英语-固定用法-整理版

二、接不定式或ing分词做宾语意思基本相同的动词

like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事

love to do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事

hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事

prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事

begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事

start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事

continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 继续做某事

接不定式或ing分词做宾语意思不同的动词

(1) remember to do sth记住要做某事

remember doing sth记得曾做过某事

(2) forget to do sth忘记要做某事

forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事

(3) regret to do sth后悔（遗憾）要做某事

regret doing sth后悔（遗憾）做过某事

(4) try to do sth设法要做某事

try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果

(5) mean to do sth打算做某事

mean doing sth意味着做某事

(6) can’t help to do sth不能帮助做某事

can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事

(7) go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事

go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事

可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的常见动词

accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物

cure sb of sth治好某人的病，改掉某人的习惯

inform sb of sth通知某人某事

remind sb of sth使某人想起某情况

rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某物

rob sb of sth抢劫某人的某东西

warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况

常用“be+形容词+for”结构

be anxious for 渴望

be bad for 对……有害，对……不行

be convenient for 对……方便

be eager for 渴望

be famous / well-known / noted for 因……闻名

be fit for 合适，适合

be good for 对……有益（方便）

be grateful for 感谢

be hungry for 渴望得到

be late for 迟到

be necessary for 对……有必要

be ready for 为……准备好

be sorry for 因……抱歉

be suitable for 对……合适（适合）

be thankful for 因……而感激

ing分词前省略介词 in 的常用结构

be careful (in) doing sth做某事时很小心

be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事

be fortunate (in) doing sth很幸运做某事

be late(in) doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了

have luck(in) doing sth做某事时有运气（走运）

have difficulty(in) doing sth做某事有困难

have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难

have a problem(in) doing sth做某事有困难

have a good time(in) doing sth做某事很开心

have a hard time(in) doing sth做某事很辛苦

find diffuculty(in) doing sth做某事发现有困难

lose no time(in) doing sth马上做某事

spend money(time) (in) doing sth花钱（时间）做某事waste money(time) (in) doing sth浪费钱（时间）做某事There is no difficulty(in) doing sth做某事没有困难There is no use(in) doing sth做某事没有用

There is no point(in) doing sth做某事没有意义

常用“in+名词+of”结构

in advance of在……前面

in/on behalf of为了，为了……的利益

on behalf (of…)代表（……）

in celebration of 庆祝

in explanation of 解释

in favour of 赞成，主张

in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎

in need of 需要

in possession of 拥有

in respect of 关于，就……而言

in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方

in support of 为了支持（拥护）……

in aid of 帮助

in case of 如果，万一，以防

in charge of 负责，管理

in defence of 保卫

in face of 面对

in front of 在……前面

in memory of 纪念

in place of代替

in praise of称赞

in search of 寻找，搜寻

in spite of 尽管，虽然

in view of 鉴于，考虑到

同时注意以下相似结构：

in exchange for 作为对……的交换

in return for 作为……的报答

in addition to 加之，除……之外

in contrast to(with) 与……形成对比

in reply to作为对……的回报（答复）

in(with)reference to关于

in preparation for为……作准备

in reward for 作为……的报酬

in answer to回答，响应

in opposition to 与……相反，反对

in response to 回答，响应

in(with) regard to 关于

三、高考英语常用词组必备

与agree 有关的词组:

sb agree with sb/sth 同意某人的话, 同意（某人的）意见（观点、看法等）sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人

agree to sth 同意（计划、打算、安排等）

agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见

agree to do sth 同意干某事

与break有关的词组：