【英语】副词的归纳

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Moreover而且;meanwhile与此同时;句意:英国政府声称经济正在恢复。但是这项调查却说明实际情况是不一样的。本题but是关键词。
14.---I ’ m afraid that you might have got burnt in the big fire last weekend.
---Well, I.
A.faithfullyB.actuallyC.roughlyD.accurately
【答案】D
【解析】
本题考查副词。句意:作为一名打字员,这项工作最重要的一个方面就是快速、精确地打字。accurately精确地。faithfully忠诚地;actually实际上,事实上;roughly粗糙地。
19.The play is ________ worth ________.
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:我正沿着街道走,突然一辆汽车冲过来,把我撞到了。在街上你多小心都不过分。和be连用,后跟形容词,排除C,D;且根据句意,所以选A。
10.Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way ________ to the Home Circle Building.
4.A mother recognizes the feel of her child’s skin when blindfolded. _________, she can instantly identify her baby’s cry.
A.Similarly B.Meanwhile
C.Nevertheless D.Accordingly
9.--- I was walking along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.
--- You can never be ______ in the street.
A.careful enoughB.much carefulC.very carefullyD.too carefully
13.The UK government claims that the economy is improving, but this survey suggests.
A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.moreoverD.meanwhile
【答案】A
【解析】
考查副词辨析。otherwise用别的方法;不同样ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้;否则,要不然;therefore因此;
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:A很少,罕见;B典型地;C逐渐地;D频繁地;句义:这些日子里,在这个小山村里奇怪的事情频繁发生,这在村民中导致了恐慌。根据句义说明副词frequently表示频繁,与上下文搭配是正确的。故D正确。
考点:考察副词词义辨析
18.As a typist, the most important aspect of the job is to be able to type quickly and _____.
考点:考查enough用法。
11.Though scientists get closer to understanding why we age,the reason for different aging rates among individuals remains only __________ understood.
A.easy enoughB.enough easy
C.easily enoughD.enough easily
【答案】C
【解析】
试题解析:考查enough用法。enough修饰形容词,副词需要后置,副词easily修饰动词made.此题需要注意的是,此处的to为介词,结构为make one’s way to someplace表示去某地,而不是make+宾语+形容词+不定式的结构。句意:尽管她不是很了解波士顿,可她却能轻易找到去家居建筑圈的路。故选C。
A.Besides B.However
C.Instead D.Meanwhile
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. Besides另外;B. However然而;C. Instead相反;D. Meanwhile与此同时。句意:这辆汽车是环保的,因为它用电而不用汽油。此外,它更便宜。结合句意可知答案为A。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. Similarly相似地;B. Meanwhile与此同时;C. Nevertheless然而;D. Accordingly因此。句意:母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。同样地,她可以立即识别婴儿的哭声。故选A。
5.If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be ________ dressed.
7.You can choose not to forgive. ________ you can also choose to let it go.
A.AbsolutelyB.Consequently
C.SubsequentlyD.Alternatively
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:你可以选择不原谅。或者你也可以选择放下。A. Absolutely绝对地,完全地;B. Consequently因此,结果,所以;C. Subsequently随后,其后;D. Alternatively或者,非此即彼。空格前后句子意思是相反关系,而ABC表达的意思都是一致关系,D表达的意思是相反关系。故选D。
【英语】副词的归纳
一、单项选择副词
1.Tomorrow there will be _______ sunshine with cloudy intervals so he has made a plan for a picnic with his family.
A.mainlyB.occasionallyC.roughlyD.Extremely
考点:考查时态
点评:做时态题时,首先看时间状语,由时间状语判断时态;如果没有时间状语,从句子暗含的意思来判断句子时态
15.He was very tired,and________he didn’t give the market report.
A.otherwiseB.besidesC.howeverD.therefore
【答案】D
【解析】
考察副词用法。A否则,要不然;B而且;C然而;D因此;结合句意可知D正确。句意:他喝累;因此他没有做这个市场报告。
16.Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air.
A.neverthelessB.besidesC.otherwiseD.therefore
A.frequentlyB.briefly
C.anxiouslyD.casually
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词辨析。句意为:她碰到不熟悉的词稍微停顿了一下,但很快又继续了。frequently频繁地;briefly短暂地,暂时地;anxiously焦急地;casually随意地,偶然地。
答案:B
3.This car is environmentally friendly because it uses electricity instead of gas., it is less expensive.
17.These days strange things ______ happened in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers.
A.rarelyB.typically
C.graduallyD.frequently
8.Although he did not do it___________, he definitely had some responsibility.
A.instantlyB.deliberately
C.accidentallyD.casually
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. instantly立即地;B. deliberately故意地;C. accidentally意外地,偶然地;D. casually随便地。句意:虽然他不是故意这样做的,但他确实负有一定的责任。故选B.
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词。句意:明天的天气主要是晴天,但有时多云,他计划和家人一起野餐。A.Mainly主要是;B.Occasionally时不时;C.roughly粗糙;D.Extremely极度;天气好才会想到去野餐,所以天气主要是晴天,故选A项。
考点:考查副词
2.(杭州一检)She paused________over the unfamiliar word but soon continued.
A.attractively B.controversially
C.conventionally D.appropriately
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。A. attractively吸引人地;B. controversially有争议地;C. conventionally传统地;D. appropriately合适地。句意:如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合,你必须穿着得体。故D选项正确。
A.very, seeingB.good, to see
A.mostly didB.nearly hadC.almost didD.almost had
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态,由句子I ’ m afraid that you might have got burnt in the big fire last weekend;might have done表示对过去事情的不坑定推测,可以知道是一般过去式,所以用助动词did所以选C
A.concretelyB.thoroughly
C.vaguelyD.flexible
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。A. concretely具体地;B. thoroughly彻底地;C. vaguely含糊地、茫然地;D. flexible灵活的。句意:尽管科学家对人类衰老的原因有了更深的了解,但对于个体衰老速度不同的原因,人们仍知之甚少。根据句意可知此处表示“模糊地”,故C项正确。
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:骑自行车是一种很好的运动,而且,还不污染空气。本题考查连词的用法。连词的选择主要从上下文的逻辑关系出发来考虑。此处,is good exercise和doesn’t pollute the air之间应为顺承关系,所以选besides。而nevertheless“然而”表转折关系,otherwise“否则”表选择关系,therefore“因此”表因果关系,故都排除。
12.________ when your ticket has been checked will you be allowed to take the plane.
A.JustB.OnlyC.StillD.Yet
【答案】B
【解析】
考查倒装句。根据后面的主语用的是倒装形式will you be ……可知,此句采用的是部分倒装句式。四个选项中only+状语放在句首时使用部分倒装,其余三项没有这种用法,所以选B。
6.Can you say it _____ as possible? I cannot hear you clearly.
A.as loudB.so loud
C.as loudlyD.so loudly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定用法和副词。句意:你能尽可能大声地说吗?我听不清楚。so…as只能用于否定句,排除B和D,修饰动词say,用副词。而loud作副词用于talk, speak, shout, laugh动词之后。故选C。
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