HXD3型机车中英文对照表动车论坛
HXH3型机车中英文对照表
HXH3型机车中英文对照表Bl thru 4—Dynamic Brake Contactors l thru 4Bl thru4---动力制动器开关1至4Bell---BellBell---铃BWR---Dynamic Brake warning relayBWR---动力制动警告继电器CAF---Companion Alternator flashing contactorCAF---辅助交流发电机起励开关CMPSYN---Compressor synchronization relayCMPSYN---压气机同步继电器DCL---DC Link ContactorDCL---直流电接线开关DCL123--- DC Link Contactor for Traction Montors 1、2、3DCL123---牵引电动机1,2,3的直流电接线开关DCL456--- DC Link Contactor for Traction Montors4、5、6DCL456---牵引电动机4、5、6的直流电接线开关DCR---Dryer Control relayDCR---焙干机控制继电器DRL---Water Drain Delay relayDRL---排水延时继电器EBT---Equipment Blow down timerEBT---仪器放气定时器EFCO---Emergency Fuel Cut Off (push button)EFCO---紧急燃料切断(按钮)ESC---Emergency Sand Control relayESC---紧急砂控继电器ESR---Emergency Sanding relayESR---紧急喷砂继电器ESW---Emergency Sand Warnmg relayESW---紧急喷砂警告继电器FCF1---Fan Contactor Fast 1FCF1--- 风扇开关快速1FCF2--- Fan Contactor Fast 2FCF2---风扇开关快速2FCS1---Fan Contactor Slow 1FCS1---风扇开关慢速1FCS2---Fan Contactor Slow 2FCS2----风扇开关慢速2FPR---Fuel Pump relayFPR---燃料泵继电器TRLFSB---Truck Blower 1 Fast Speed “B”contactorTRLFSB---转向架鼓风机1 快速“B”开关TRISS---Truck Blower 1 Slow SpeedTRISS---转向架鼓风机1慢速TR2FSA---Truck Blower 2 Fast Speed ”A” contactorTR2FSA---转向架鼓风机2 快速”A”开关TR2FSB--- Truck Blower 2 Fast Speed ”B” contactorTR2FSB---转向架鼓风机2 快速”B”开关TR2SS---Truck Blower 2 Slow SpeedTR2SS---转向架鼓风机2 慢速WDR---Water Drain relayWDR---排水继电器WL---Wheel Slip Light relayWL---车轮打滑灯继电器RHS---Rear Headlight Sepector SwitchRHS---后头灯选择器开关SWATT Call---Switch Attendant CallSW ATT Call---开关维护人员呼叫SW Battery---Battery knife SwitchSW Battery---电池刀开关SW ENG RUN---Engine Run SwitchSW ENG RUN---发动机试车开关SW FUEL PUMP---Fuel Pump SwitchSW FUEL PUMP---燃料泵开关SW FVS---Filter Vacuum SwitchSW FVS---滤器真空开关SW GEN FLD---Generator Field SwitchSW GEN FLD---发电机磁场开关SW GRCO---Ground Relay Cut Out SwitchSW GRCO---接地保护继电器切断开关SW GRCO RESE--- Ground Relay Cut Out Reset Switch SW GRCO RESE---接地保护继电器切断复位开关SW IPS---Independent Brake Pressure Sensor SwitchSW IPS---独立制动压力传感器开关SW IS---Isolation SwitchSW IS---绝缘\隔离开关SW LD TRK SAND---Lead Truck Sand SwitchSW LD TRK SAND---导引转向架喷砂开关SW THS---Throttle SwitchSW THS---节流开关SW HDLT FR/AUX LTS---Headlight Front Auxiliary Switch SW HDLT FR/AUX LTS---头灯前方辅助开关SW HDLT BK—Headlight Back SwitchSW HDLT BK—头灯后方开关GFC---Generator Field ContactorGFC---发电机磁场开关GFD---Generator Field Decaay ContactorGFD---发电机磁场衰减开关GR---Ground RelayGR---接地保护继电器GRB---Ground Relay BrakingGRB---接地保护继电器制动Horn---Horn relayHorn---喇叭继电器HWR---Heated Windshield relayHWR---加热挡风板继电器LDBFSA---Locker/Dustbin Blower Contactor fast speed (“A”contactor ) LDBFSA---锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机开关快速(“A”开关)LDBFSB---Locker/Dustbin Blower Contactor fast speed (“B”contactor) LDBFSB---锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机开关快速(“B”开关)LDBSS---Locker/Dustbin Blower Contactor slow speedLDBSS---锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机开关慢速MCB---Module Control Circuit Breaker relay\MCB---模块控制电路开关继电器NOAR---No Alarm relayNOAR---无报警继电器PCR1---Pneumatic Control relay 1PCR1---气动控制继电器1PCR2---Pneumatic Control relay 2PCR2---气动控制继电器2PCS---Pneumatic Control pressure switchPCS---气动控制压力开关PIR---Pneumatic Interface relayPIR---气动接口继电器PSRQ---Power Supply Repuest relayPSRQ---电源要求继电器SDR---Shut Down relaySDR---停机继电器SSCA---Slow Speed Control Auxiliary relaySSCA---慢速控制辅助继电器SSCR---Slow Speed Control relaySSCR---慢速控制继电器STE---Start Enable ContactorSTE---启动使能开关TLPR---Turbo Lube Pump relayTLPR---涡轮润滑泵继电器TRLFSA---Truck Blower 1 Fast Speed “A”contactorTRLFSA---转向架鼓风动 1 快速“A”开关SW ENGR BELL---Engineer Bell SwitchSW ENGR BELL---工程师铃开关SW ENGR HORN---Engineer Horn SwitchSW ENGR HORN---工程师喇叭开关THS---Throttle SwitchTHS---节流开关BKS---Dynamic Braking SwitchBKS---动力制动开关BHS---Reverser Handle SwitchBHS---换向器把手开关IS---IsolationIS---绝缘、隔离开关DBCO---Dynamic Brake Cut Out SwitchDBCO---动力制动切断开关CA JILTER---Capacitor Filter (APC circuit filter )CA JILTER---电容器过滤器(辅助电力变换器电路滤波器)CA GENBL---Capacitor Generator Blower current feedbackCA GENBL---电容器发电机鼓风机电流反馈CA GR ASM 1---Capacitor Ground Relay Assembly 1CA GR ASM 1---电容器接地保护继电器组装 1CA GR ASM 2---Capacitor Ground Relay Assembly 2CA GR ASM 2---电容器接地保护继电器组装 2CA GR 1 rhru 7---Capacitors Ground Relay 1 thru 7CA GR 1 rhru 7---电容器接地保护继电器1至7CA GRX 1 thru 7---Capacitors Ground Relay Auxiliary 1 thru 7 CA GRX 1 thru 7---电容器接地保护继电器辅助1至7CA LDBBL---Capacitor Locker/Dustbin Blower current feedback CA LDBBL---电容器锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机电流反馈CA TMBL 1---Capacitor Truck Blower 1 current feedbackCA TMBL 1---电容器转向架鼓风机 1 电流反馈CA TMBL 2---Capacitor Truck Blower 2 current feedbackCA TMBL 2---电容器转向架鼓风机2电流反馈CR BELL 1---Current Rectifier Bell 1CR BELL 1---电流整流器铃1CR BELL 2--- Current Rectifier Bell 2CR BELL 2---电流整流器铃2CR DB 1 thru 4--Current Rectifier 1 thru 4CR DB 1 thru 4---电流整流器铃1至4CR DCR 1--- Current Rectifier Dryer Control 1CR DCR 1---电流整流器烘干器控制 1CR DCR 2---Current Rectifier Dryer Control 2CR DCR 2---电流整流器烘干器控制 2CR GENBL---Current Rectifier Generator Blower current feedback CR GENBL---电流整流器发电机鼓风机电流反馈CR GE 1-14---Current Rectifier Ground Relay 1 thru 14CR GE 1-14---电流整流器接地保护继电器1至14CR GRX--- Current RectifierAssembly (Ground Realy Transductor Circuit ) CR GRX---电流整流器组装置之不理(接地保护继电器磁放大器电路)CR LDBBL---Current Rectifier Locker/Dustbin Blower current feedback CR LDBBL----电流整流器锁扣装/尘斗鼓风机电流反馈CR PCR 1-2---Current Rectifier Pneumatic Control Relays 1thru 2CR PCR 1-2---电流整流器气动控制继电器1至2CR PCS---Suppression Rectifier Pneumatic Control SwitchCR PCS---抑制整流器气动控制开关CR PIR---Suppression Rectifier Pneumatic Interface relayCR PIR—抑制整流器气动接口继电器CR SA 1-4---Current Rectifiers Sanding rdlays 1 thru 4CR SA 1-4---电流整流器喷砂继电器1至4CR TLP---Current Rectifier Turbo Lube PumpCR TLP---电流整流器涡轮润滑泵CR TMBL 1---Current Rectifier Truck Blower 1 current feedbackCR TMBL 1---电流整流器转向架鼓风机1电流反馈CR TMBL 2--- Current Rectifier Truck Blower 2 current feedbackCR TMBL 2---电流整流器转向架鼓风机2电流反馈RECAF---Resistor Companion Alternator FlashingRECAF----电阻辅助交流发电机起励RECBR 1---Resistor Crow Bar 1RECBR 1---电阻橇杠保安1RECBR 2--- Resistor Crow Bar 2RECBR 2---电阻橇杠保安2RECTLR---Resistor Control Stand Indicator LightRECTLR---电阻控制台指示灯REDB 1-6--- Resistors Dynamic Brake Rheostat 1 thru 6REDB1-6---电阻动力制动变阻器1至6RE DISCHARGE 1---Resistor Assembly Discharge 1RE DISCHARGE 1---电阻组装放电1RE DISCHARGE 2--- Resistor Assembly Discharge 2RE DISCHARGE 2---电阻组装放电2RE FAMU---Resistor Fresh Air Make UpRE FAMU---电阻入风补给RE GENBL---Resistor Generator Blower current feedbackRE GENBL---电阻发电机鼓风机电流反馈RE GR 1-8---Resistors Ground Relay 1 thru 8RE GR 1-8---电阻接地保护继电器1至8RE GRID 1-4--- Resistors Dynamic Brake Grids 1 thru 4RE GRID 1-4---电阻动力制动网格1至4RE GRT--- Resistors Ground Relay TransductorRE GRT---电阻接地保继电器磁放大器RE HDLT---Resistor Head LightRE HDLT---电阻头灯RE LDBBL---Resistor Locker/Dustbin Blower current feedback RE LDBBL---电阻锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机电流反馈RE MGF 1---Resistor Main Generator Field 1 (discharge )RE MGF 1—电阻主发电机磁场1(放电)RE TCBL---Resistor Toilet Compressor BlowerRE TCBL---电阻盥洗室压气机鼓风机RE TMBL 1---Resistor Truck Blower 1 current feedbackRE TMBL 1---电阻转向架鼓风机动性1 电流反馈-RE TMBL 2--- Resistor Truck Blower 2 current feedbackRE TMBL 2—电阻转向架鼓风机动性2 电流反馈-RE VDCL 1-4--- Resistor V oltage DC Link 1thru 4RE VDCL 1-4---电阻电压直流电接线1至4RH 50---Rheostat 50 Dynamic Brake controlRH 50---变阻器具50动力制动控制ADA---Analog to Digital to Analot moduleADA---模拟式换数字式换模拟式模块AMBTMP---Ambient Temperature SensorAMBTMP---周围温度传感器APPLIANCE INVERTER---Appliance InverterAPPLIANCE INVERTER---设备变频器AUX CAB HTRS---Auxiliary Cab HeatersAUX CAB HTRS---辅助驾驶室加温器APC CONTROL---Auxiliary Power ConverterAPC CONTROL---辅助电力变换器APC DIODE ASM---Auxiliary Power Converter Diode Assembly APC DIODE ASM---辅助电力变换器二极管组件APC FILTER CAP---Auxiliary Power Converter Filter Capacitor APC FILTER CAP---辅助电力变换器滤器电容器APC INDUCTOR 1-2---Auxiliary Power Converter Inductor 1and 2 APC INDUCTOR 1-2---辅助电力变换器电感器1及2APC FA,FB,FC---Fuses Auxiliary Power ConverterAPC FA,FB,FC---保险丝辅助电力变换器ASC301---Analog Signal Conditioner 301ASC301---模拟信号调节器301ASC 300---Analog Signal Conditioner 300ASC 300---模拟信号调节器300AUTOSTART---Auto Start Indictor LightsAUTOSTART---自动启动指示灯AUX CAB HTR ENGR---Auxiliary Cab Heater EngineetAUX CAB HTR ENGR—辅助驾驶室加温器工程师AUX CAB HTR HLPR---Auxiliary Cab Heater HelperAUX CAB HTR HLPR---辅助驾驶室加温器助手AWT---After Cooler Water TemperatureAWT---二次冷却器水温BAROMETEr---BarometerBAROMETEr---气压计BCA---Battery Charging CurrentBCA---电池充电电流BELL ELECT---Electric BellBELL ELECT—电铃BTA---Battery Box Ambient Temperature SensorBTA---电池箱周围温度传感器CHASSIS COMP---Computer ChassisCHASSIS COMP---计算器底盘CHASSIS POWER---Power Supply ChassisCHASSIS POWER---电源机架CMU 1-5---Computer Multiplexing Plugs 1thru 5CMU 1-5---计算机多路复用插头1至5 COMPANION ALT---Companion Alternator COMPANION ALT---辅助交流发电机CPD 1-4 ---Computer Power Distribution Plug (PD 1thru 4 ) CPD 1-4 ---计算机配电插头(配电1至4)CTA---Current Transformer “A”CTA---变流器”A”CTB---Current Transformer “B”CTB---变流器”B”CTC--- Current Transformer “C”CTC---变流器”C”CTD--- Current Transformer “D”CTD--- 变流器”D”CTE--- Current Transformer”E”CTE---变流器“E”CTF---Current Transformer “F”CTF---变流器“F”DCL 1---DC Link 1DCL 1---直流电接线1DCL 2----DC Link 2DCL 2----直流电接线2DIP 30---Diode Isolation Panel 30DIP 30---二级管隔离面板30DIP 31--- Diode Isolation Panel 31DIP 31---二级管隔离面板31DIP 32--- Diode Isolation Panel 32DIP 32---二级管隔离面板32DIP 33--- Diode Isolation Panel 33DIP 33---二级管隔离面板33DIP 34--- Diode Isolation Panel 34DIP 34---二级管隔离面板34DRC---Diode/Resistor/CapacitorDRC---二极管/电阻/电容器DPRM---Distributed Power Radio ModuleDPRM---分布功率无线电模块DPRM---Drain Valve Heater Auxiliary Air Final FilterDPRM---泄阀加温器辅助空气最终过滤器DV HTR AB FF---Drain Valve Heater Air Brake Final FilterDV HTR AB FF---泄阀加温器空气制动器最终过滤器DV HTR 1 MR--- Drain Valve Heater 1 Main ReservoirDV HTR 1 MR---泄阀加温器1 总风缸DV HTR 2 MR--- Drain Valve Heater 2 Main ReservoirDV HTR 2 MR---泄阀加温器2 总风缸DV HTR 2 MR--- Drain Valve Heater 3Main ReservoirDV HTR 2 MR---泄阀加温器3 总风缸EMDEC INT---Electro Motive Diesel Engine Control Interface Panel EMDEC INT----电动柴油机控制接口面板EMDEC PS--- Electro Motive Diesel Engine Control Power Supply EMDEC PS---电动柴油机控制电源EOT---End of TrainEOT---列车尾ETP 1---Engine Temperature Sensor 1ETP 1---发动机温度传感器1ETP 1---Engine Temperature Sensor 2ETP 1---发动机温度传感器2ETPWD---Engine Temperature Water Drain SensorETPWD---发动机温度排水传感器FC1---FIRE Computer 1FC1---FIRE 计算机1FC2---FIRE Computer 2FC2---FIRE 计算机动性2FIRE P/S--- FIRE Computer Power SupplyFIRE P/S--- FIRE计算机电源GBL WA---Grid Blower AmperageGBL WA---网格鼓风机安培数GFS---Ground Fault Signal (ma current leakage )GFS---接地事故信号(毫安培漏电)GENBLA---Generator Blower Current sensorGENBLA---发电机鼓风机电流传感器GEN MAIN---Main Generator(Main Alternator )GEN MAIN---主发电机(主交流发电机)GRT---Ground Relay TransductorGRT---接地保护继电器磁放大器G1A---Dynamic Brake Grid Current Sensor 1G1A---动力制动网格电流传感器1G2A--- Dynamic Brake Grid Current Sensor 2G2A---动力制动网格电流传感器2HTR/AC---Heater/Air Condition UnitHTR/AC---暖气/空气设备HTR WIND BK/L---Heater Window back leftHTR WIND BK/L---加温器窗口后面左边HTR WIND BK/R--- Heater Window back rightHTR WIND BK/R---加温器窗口后面右边HTR WIND FR/L---Heater Window front leftHTR WIND FR/L---加温器窗口前面左边HTR WIND FR/R--- Heater Window front rightHTR WIND FR/R---加温器窗口前面右边IGB T P/S 1---Insolated Gate Bipolar Transistor Power Supply 1IGB T P/S 1---绝缘栅双极型晶体管电源1IGB T P/S 2--- Insolated Gate Bipolar Transistor Power Supply 2IGB T P/S 2---绝缘栅双极型晶体管电源2INTERFACE MODULE---Interface MouuleINTERFACE MODULE---接口模块IPM---Integrated Processor ModuleIPM---集成处理器模块LDBBL A---Locker/Dustbin Blower Current sensorLDBBL A---锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机电流传感器LDVR---Locomotive Digital Video RecorderLDVR---机车数字式录像器LKR/DUST BIN F1and F2---Locker/Dustbin Blower Fuses F1and F2 LKR/DUST BIN F1and F2---锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机保险丝F1及F2 MGFLD---Main Generator Field current sensorMGFLD---主发电机磁场电流传感器MPU---Main Generator Magnetic Pickup(speed )MPU---主发电机电磁式拾波器(速度)MR PRES---Main Reservoir PressureMR PRES---总风缸压力MV CC---Magnet Valve Compressor ControlMV CC---电磁阀压气机控制MV EBT--- Magnet Valve Epuipment Blow DownMV EBT---电磁阀设备放气MV HORN---Magnet Valve HornMV HORN---电磁阀喇叭MV RB---Magnet Valve Radar Blow DownMV RB---电磁阀雷达放气MV SH ---Magnet Valve ShuttersMV SH ---百叶窗MV STC --- Magnet Valve Air Start ControlMV STC ---电磁阀空气启动控制MV STC 2 ---Magnet Valve Air Start Control 2MV STC 2 ---电磁阀空气启动控制2MV1 SF---Magnet Valve 1 Sanding FrontMV1 SF---电磁阀1喷砂前面MV1 SR---Magnet Valve 1 Sanding RearMV1 SR---电磁阀1喷砂后面MV2 SF--- Magnet Valve 2 Sanding FrontMV2 SF- --电磁阀2喷砂前面MV2 SR--- Magnet Valve 2 Sanding RearMV2 SR----电磁阀2喷砂后面OVCRF1---Over V oltage Current Rectifier 1OVCRF1---超压电流整流器1OVCRF2--- Over V oltage Current Rectifier 2OVCRF2---超压电流整流器2PARKING BRK CONT BOX---Parking Brake Control Box PARKING BRK CONT BOX---停车制动控制箱PDP1-4---Power Distribution Panels 1 thru 4PDP1-4---配电盘1至4PHASE MODULE U1---Phase Module U1PHASE MODULE U1---相位模块U1PHASE MODULE V1---Phase Module V1PHASE MODULE V1---相位模块V1PHASE MODULE W1--- Phase Module W1PHASE MODULE W1---相位模块W1PHASE MODULE U2--- Phase Module U2PHASE MODULE U2---相位模块U2PHASE MODULE V2--- Phase Module V2PHASE MODULE V2---相位模块V2PHASE MODULE W2--- Phase Module W2PHASE MODULE W2---相位模块W2PM U1---U1 current sensorPM U1---U1电流传感器PM V1---V1 current sensorPM V1---V1 电流传感器PM W1---W1 current sensorPM W1---W1 电流传感器PM U2---U2 current sensorPM V2---V2 电流传感器PM W2---W2 current sensorPM W2---W2 电流传感器PRG ---Programmable RegulatorPRG ---可编程调整器RBL1 FAST F1 and F2---Radiator Fan Motor Fast-Fuses 1 and 2RBL1 FAST F1 and F2---散热器风扇马达快速---保险丝1及2RBL1 SLOW F1 and F2---Radiator Fan Motor Slow-Fuses 1 and 2RBL1 SLOW F1 and F2---散热器风扇马达慢速---保险丝1及2RBL2 FAST F1 and F2---Radiator Fan Motor Fast-Fuses 1 and 2RBL2 FAST F1 and F2---散热器风扇马达快速---保险丝1及2RBL2 SLOW F1 and F2---Radiator Fan Motor Slow-Fuses 1 and 2RBL2 SLOW F1 and F2---散热器风扇马达慢速---保险丝1及2FDR TRANS---Radar TransceiverFDR TRANS---雷达无线电收发机REC 74 VDC---Receptacle 74 V olts DCREC 74 VDC---插座74伏特直流电RSI 1---Remote Speed Indicator 1RSI 1---遥控式速度计1REFRIGERATOR---RefrigeratorREFRIGERATOR---冰箱SCM300---Signal Conditioner ModuleSCM300---信号调节器模块SIREN ENG---Engine Claxton at startup and shutdownSIREN ENG---Claxton 发动机在启动及停止运转SR PRES---Starting Reservoir PressureSR PRES---启动风缸压力SER DIS PNL---Serial Distribution PanelSER DIS PNL---串行配电盘TGR---Transformer Ground Rely Transductor CircuitTGR---变压器接地保护继电器磁放大器电路TA FIELD SUPPL Y CHOPPER---Traction Alternator Field Supply Chopper TA FIELD SUPPL Y CHOPPER---牵引交流发电机磁场供应断路器TLF---Train Line Filter ModuleTLF---列车线管滤器模块TLR---Train Line RouterTLR---列车线管路由器TMBL 1A---Truck Blower 1 current feedbackTMBL 1A---转向架吹风机1 电流反馈TMBL 2A--- Truck Blower 2 current feedbackTMBL 2A---转向架吹风机2 电流反馈TM SP PU 1- 6---Traction Motor Speed Pickups 1 thru 6TM SP PU 1- 6---牵引发动机速度加速1至6TRACT RECT 1---Traction Rectifier 1TRACT RECT 1---牵引整流器1TRACT RECT 2--- Traction Rectifier 2TRACT RECT 2---牵引整流器2TRBKL1 MTR F1 and F2---Truck Blower 1—Fuses 1and 2TRBKL1 MTR F1 and F2---转向架鼓风机1—保险丝1及2TRBKL1 MTR F2 and F2---Truck Blower 2—Fuses 1and 2TRBKL1 MTR F2 and F2---转向架鼓风机2—保险丝1及2 TUP RPM---Turbo Speed Pickup(rpm)TUP RPM---涡轮速度加速(每分钟转数)V AM---Voltage Amplifying Module(slow speed control)V AM---电压放大模块(低速控制)VDCL 1thru 4---Voltage CD Link 1 thru 4 feedbacksVDCL 1thru 4---电压直流电接线1至4反馈。
和谐3型电力机车
目录[隐藏]• 1 概要o 1.1 SSJ3型机车o 1.2 HXD3型机车• 2 技术特点o 2.1 机车微机控制功能o 2.2 机车动力学性能• 3 主要结构尺寸• 4 机车主要技术性能指标o 4.1 工作电源o 4.2 牵引性能参数o 4.3 动力制动性能参数• 5 机车总体结构/布置o 5.1 机车设备布置o 5.2 司机室设备布置o 5.3 车顶设备布置o 5.4 机车冷却系统• 6 机车主要部件介绍o 6.1 真空断路器结构特点及优点o 6.2 牵引电动机o 6.3 受电弓o 6.4 驱动装置o 6.5 制动系统o 6.6 主变压器特点o 6.7 变流装置o 6.8 复合冷却器•7 车辆配属•8 发现问题•9 事故记录••••SSJ3型交流电力机车在研制过程中采用了集成化、模块化的设计,车体采用框架式整体承载结构和标准化司机室,车体外观是在韶山7E型电力机车基础上略作调整。
走行部为两个三轴转向架,轴式Co-Co,使用东芝的大功率逆变器,六轴每轴装有一台1,200 kW 交流电牵引电动机,整车输出功率为7,200 kW。
技术上,SSJ3型机车是中国铁路机车首次采用轴控技术,而非架控技术。
架控方式即是当转向架中有一台牵引电动机出现故障时,机车只能关闭整个转向架上的所有牵引电动机,并损失一半牵引力,但采用轴控技术的机车在同样情况下就可以单单关闭故障电动机,三轴转向架其它未故障的两台电动机继续运作,机车牵引力仅损失六分之一[3]。
另外其较长的固定轴距令机车通过较小曲线半径线路时也能发挥较好的性能。
机车制动系统基础制动使用盘式制动、电制动采用再生制动。
[5]。
及后这辆机车一直待在北京环铁,至2008年送回大连厂。
[编辑]HXD3型机车2004年6月,铁道部进行“大功率交流传动电力机车采购和技术引进项目”招标。
同年10月27日,铁道部与大连机车签订合同,订购60辆新型机车,新车以试验型SSJ3-0001号车及日本货物铁道使用的EH500型作为技术平台[6]。
铁路专业词汇中英文对照
铁路专业词汇(中英对照版)机车locomotive机车种类types of locomotive蒸汽机车steam locomotive内燃机车;曾用名"柴油机车" diesel locomotive电力机车electric locomotive燃气轮机车gasturbine locomotive动车组motor train unit;motor train set动车motot car拖车trailer铁路干线机车railway trunk line locomotive工矿机车industrial and mining locomotive客运机车passenger locomotive货运机车freight locomotive; goods locomotive调车机车shunting locomotive;switcher小运转机车locomotive for district transfer; transfer locomotive train路用机车locomotive of service train; service locomotives配属机车allocated locomotive非配属机车un-allocated locomotive支配机车disposal locomotive非支配机车un-disposal locomotive运用机车locomotive in operation检修机车locomotive under repairing备用机车locomotive in reserve封存机车locomotive stored up待修机车locomotive waiting for repair机车出租leased locomotive机车报废locomotive retirement机车储备locomotive reservation;locomotive storage机车整备locomotive servicing;locomotive running preparation机车整备能力locomotive service capacity机车技术规范locomotive technical specification转向架中心bogie pivot center转向架中心距离distance between bogie pivot centers;bogie pivot pitch机车全轴距locomotive total wheel base机车转向架轴距locomotive wheel base of bogie机车固定轴距locomotive rigid wheel base机车长度locomotive overall length机车宽度locomotive width机车高度locomotive height机车计算重量calcuated weight of locomotive机车整备重量locomotive service weight机车重量locomotive weight机车粘着重量locomotive adhesive weight 轴重转移;轴荷载转移axle load transfer粘着重量利用系数adhesive weight utility factor机车重量分配weight distribution of locomotive轮对横动量lateral play of wheel set机车噪声locomotive noise热值;发热量heat value机车万吨公里能耗energy consumption per 10;000 t-km of locomotive机车用煤coal for locomotive机车用柴油diesel oil for locomotive机车用电electricity for locomotive机车用换算煤converted coal for locomotive标准煤standard coal机车用润滑剂lubricant for locomotive给水water supply水鹤water crane给水处理water [supply] treatment炉内软水water softened in boiler炉外软水water softened out of boiler软水water softened净水water purified机务段locomotive depot机车运用段locomotive running depot机车检修段locomotive repair depot机车折返段locomotive turnaround depot列车无线电调度系统train radio dispatching system机车监控记录装置locomotive supervise and record apparatus 机车故障locomotive failure机车牵引特性locomotive tractive characteristic机车效率total locomotive efficiency机车轮周效率efficiency of locomotive at wheel rim机车传动功率transmission efficiency of locomotive机车牵引特性曲线locomotive tractive characteristic curve机车轮周功率曲线locomotive power curve at wheel rim机车牵引力曲线locomotive tractive effort curve机车预期牵引特性曲线predetermined tractive characteristic curve of locomotive机车功率locomotive power轮周功率output power at wheel rim比功率power/weight ratio比重量weight/power ratio单位体积功率specific volume power机车牵引力locomotive teractive effort轮周牵引力tractive effort at wheel rim车钩牵引力tractive effort at coupler;drawbar pull起动牵引力stsrting tractive effort粘着牵引力adhesive tractive effort持续牵引力continuous tractive effort基本阻力basic resistance运行阻力running resistance惰行阻力idle runing resistance; coasting resistance起动阻力starting resistance附加阻力additional resistance坡道阻力gradient resistance曲线阻力curve resistance空气阻力air resistance单位阻力unit resistance; specific resistance换算阻力;加算阻力converted resistance速度控制系统speed control system加速acceleration减速deceleration恒速constant speed加速力acceleration force减速力deceleration force列车制动train braking制动方式brake mode空气制动air brake真空制动vacuum brake动力制动dynamic brake液力制动hydraulic brake电阻制动rheostatic brake再生制动regenerative brake电空制动electropneumatic brake蓄能制动energy—storing brake涡流制动eddy current brake磁轨制动electromagnetic rail brake踏面制动tread brake盘型制动disc brake机车制动周期locomotive braking period机车制动距离locomotive braking distance机车每轴闸瓦作用力brake shoe force per axle of locomotive 制动braking常用制动service braking;service application最大常用制动;常用全制动full servive braking;full service application阶段制动graduated application自然制动unintended braking; undesired braking紧急制动emergency braking;emergency application意外紧急制动undesirable emergency braking;UDE缓解release直接缓解;一次缓解direct release阶段缓解graduated release自然缓解unintended release;undesired release漏泄leakage充风;充气charging阶段提升graduated increasing保持位suppression; maintaining position;holding position 制动管减压量brake pipe pressure reduction 过量减压over reduction局部减压local reduction分段减压split reduction最大常用减压full servive reduction常用局减quick service紧急局减quick action前后风压差false gradient列车管压差train pipe pressure gradient保压停车stopping at maintaining position缓解停车stopping at release缓解波速release propagation rate制动波速braking propagation rate机车制动机locomotive brake gear空气压缩机air compressor调压器pressure regulator给风阀feed valve减压阀reducing valve机车分配阀locomotive distributing valve切换阀transfer valve自动制动阀automatic brake valve单独制动阀independent brake valve滤尘止回阀strainer check valve机车紧急放风阀locomotive emergency vent valve高压保安阀high pressure safety valve低压保安阀low pressure safety valve无载起动电空阀no—load starting electropneumatic valve 油水分离器oil—water separator总风缸main air reservoir空气干燥器air dryer撒砂装置sanding device砂箱sand box撒砂阀sanding valve撒砂器sandingsprayer紧急撒砂emergency sanding自动撒砂automatic sanding间隙效应slack actionL/V比值L/V ratio弓网关系pantograph—contact line relation机车牵引区段locomotive tractive district机车交路locomotive routing单肩回交路single-arm routing双肩回交路double-arm routing半循环交路semi-loop routing循环交路loop routing环形交路circular routing短交路short routing长交路long routing直通交路through routing机车乘务制度locomotive crew working system机车包乘制system of assigning crew to designated locomotive 机车轮乘制locomotive crew pooling system机车随乘制locomotive caboose crew system机车乘务组locomotive crew司机driver副司机assisant driver指导司机driver instructor司炉fireman机车运用指标index of locomotive operation机车出入段作业preparation of locomotive for leaving and arriving at depot机车全周转complete turnround of locomotive机车在段停留时间detention time of locomotive at depot机车全周转距离diatance of one complete turnround of locomotive机车全周转时间period of one complete turnround of locomotive机车走行公里locomotive running kilometers换算走行公里converted running kilometers沿线走行公里running kilometers on the road辅助走行公里auxiliary running kilometers本务走行公里leading locomotive running kilometers单机走行公里light locomotive running kilometers重联机车走行公里multi—locomotive running kilometers机车日车公里average daily locomotive running kilometers机车平均牵引总重average gross weight hauled by locomotive 机车日产量average daily output of locomotive运用机车台数number of locomotive in service机车需要系数coefficient of locomotives requirment单机运行light locomotive running双机牵引;双机重联牵引double locomotive traction多机牵引multi-locomotive traction主机;本务机车leading locomotive机车超重牵引traction for train exceed mass norm机车调度命令locomotive diapatching order机务段运行揭示running service—bulletin of depot司机运转保单driver’s service—report;driver's log司机室driver's cab司机操纵台driver’s desk司机模拟操纵装置simulator for driver train—handling优化操纵optimum handling; optimum optimum operation机车自动操纵automatic locomotive operation机车保养locomotive maintenance机车检修locomotive inspection and repair机车检修修程classification of locomotive repair机车大修locomotive overhaul [repair]; locomotive general overhaul架修intermediate repair定修periodical repair;light repair 蒸汽机车洗修steam locomotive boiler washout repair机车厂修locomotive repair in works机车段修locomotive repair in depot日常检查routine inspection机车临修locomotive temporary repair定期检修repair based on time or running kilometers状态检修repair based on condition of component换件大修component exchange repair配件互换修repair with interchangeable component预防维修制preventive maintenance system检修周期period of inspection and repair月检monthly inspection定检公里running kilometers between predetermined repairs 定检时间time between predetermined repairs检修范围scope of repairing course; scope of repair超范围修理repair beyond the scope of repairing course检修停时standing time under repair集中化修理;集中修centralization of repair检修基本技术条件fundamental technical requirements for repair and inspection检修工艺规程technological regulations for repair and inspection检修作业程序repair procedure; shop program磨耗限度limit of wear检修限度locomotive repair limit第一限度1st limit第二限度2nd limit使用限度operation limit中间工艺检验intermediate inspection at the technological process转向设备turning facilities转盘turntable机务设备通过能力carrying capacity of locomotive facilities 机车专用设备special equipment for locomotive operation机车验收acceptance of locomotive机车试运转locomotive trial run形式试验type test性能试验performance test鉴定试验homologation test出厂试验predelivery test制动试验brake test牵引试验traction test负载试验loaded test; load test牵引热工试验traction and thermodynamique de traction定置试验stationary test;test at standstill动力学试验dynamics test强度试验strength test运用试验service test;operation test耐久性试验durability test可靠性试验reliability test例行试验routine test特殊试验special test研究性试验investigation test抽样试验sampling test模拟试验analogue test机车履历簿locomotive logbook直流电力机车DC electric locomotive单向交流电力机车single-phase AC electric locomotive单相工频交流电力机车single-phase industrial frequency AC electric locomotive双电压制电力机车dual voltage electric locomotive双频率制电力机车dual frequency electric locomotive多电流制电力机车multiple system electric locomotive硅整流器电力机车silicon rectifier electric locomotive晶闸管整流器电力机车thyristor rectifier electric locomotive经闸管变流器电力机车thyristor converter electric locomotive 电动车组electric multiple unit; motor coach set;electric motor train unit单相交流电动车组single-phase industrial frequency AC motor train unit地下铁道电动车组subway motor train unit电流制current system直流制DC system单相工频交流制single—phase industrial frequency AC system 单相低频交流制single—phase low frequency AC system受电弓标称电压nominal voltage at pantograph调压方式voltage regulation mode高压侧调压high voltage regulation低压侧调压low voltage regulation分级调压stepped voltage regulation无级调压stepless voltage regulation相控调压phase control斩波调压chopper control变阻调压rheostatric control整流方式mode of rectification牵引变流器traction convertor牵引逆变器traction invertor牵引变频器traction frequency convertor可调牵引变频器variable frequency convertor直流斩波器DC chopper单相桥式整流器single—phase bridge rectifier三相桥式整流器three—phase bridge rectifier可控桥式整流器controlled bridge rectifier对称半控桥式整流器symmetric half-controlled bridge rectifier 非对称半控桥式整流器asymmetric half-controlled bridge rectifier多段桥[联结] bridges in cascade;multi rectifier bridge硅整流装置silicon rectifier device 晶闸管整流装置thyristor rectifier device励磁整流装置excitation rectifier device电力传动方式mode of electric drive直流传动DC drive交-直流传动AC-DC drive交-直-交流传动AC—DC—AC drive调速方式mode of speed control变压调速variable voltage speed control变频调速variable frequency speed control变极调速pole changing speed control车轴驱动方式mode of axle drive弹性齿轮驱动resilient gear drive刚性齿轮驱动solid gear drive单侧减速齿轮驱动single reduction gear drive双侧减速齿轮驱动double reduction gear drive单电动机驱动monomotor drive车轴空心轴驱动quill drive; hollow axle drive电机空心轴驱动hollow shaft motor drive万向轴驱动cardan shaft drive直接驱动gearless drive;direct drive独立驱动individual drive组合驱动coupled axle drive连杆驱动rod drive组合传动机车coupled axle drive locomotive独立传动机车individual drive locomotive齿轨[传动]机车;齿条传动机车rack locomotive牵引电动机供电制式traction motor power supply system 机车集中供电locomotive centralized power supply转向架独立供电bogie individual power supply电动机独立供电motor individual power supply主电路power circuit;main circuit高压电路high voltage circuit; high tension circuit低压电路low voltage circuit;low tension circuit网侧电路circuit on side of overhead contact line牵引电路traction circuit制动电路braking circuit滤波电路filter circuit辅助电路auxiliary circuit列车供电电路power supply circuit for train控制电路control circuit控制电源control source蓄电池电路battery circuit指令电路command circuit照明电路lighting circuit仪表电路instrument circuit联锁电路interlocking circuit信号电路signal circuit起动电路starting circuit保护电路protective circuit电子控制电路electronic control circuit电空制动电路electropneumatic brake ciucuit;E—P brake circuit防空转防滑行保护电路anti—slip/slide protection circuit音频通讯电路audio communication circuit电连接器electric coupler自动电连接器electric automatic coupler机车重联电连接器multi—locomotive electrc coupler牵引电动机traction motor直流牵引电动机DC traction motor脉流牵引电动机pulsating current traction motor交流牵引电动机AC traction motor单向交流牵引电动机single-phase AC traction motor三相交流牵引电动机three phase AC traction motor抱轴式牵引电动机axle hung traction motor;nose suspension traction motor架承式牵引电动机frame mounted traction motor转向架架承式牵引电动机bogie mounted traction motor底架架承式牵引电动机underframe mounted traction motor串励电动机series excited motor并励电动机shunt excited motor复励电动机compound excied motor他励电动机separately excited motor同步电动机synchronous motor异步电动机asynchronous motor交流换向器电动机alternating current commutator motor全封闭式电动机totally-enclosed motor通风式电动机ventilated motor自通风式电动机self-ventilated motor强迫通风式电动机force ventilated motor直线电动机;线性电动机linear motor直线同步电动机linear synchronous motor直线异步电动机;直线感应电动机linear asynchronous motor;linear induction motor电动机转速motor speed电动机超速runaway speed电动机特性motor characteristic电动机转矩;电动机扭矩motor torque启动转矩starting torque峰值转矩peak torque制动转矩braking torque最大输出功率maximum output启动电流starting current峰值电流peak current标称电压nominal voltage变压器电势transformer EMF片间平均电压mean voltage between segments片间最高电压maximum voltage between segments消弱磁场weakened field 最大磁场maximum field最小磁场minimum field磁场消弱率field weakening磁场消弱系数coefficient of field weakening恒功调速比speed ratio on constant power转向器commutator换向片commutator segment电枢线圈armature coil均压线equalizer;cable bond转轴shaft定子stator转子rotor主极铁心mainpole core主极线圈mainpole coil换向极铁心interpole core换相极线圈interpole coil补偿线圈compensating coil机座frame铸造机座cast frame焊接机座welding frame半叠片机座semi—laminated frame全叠片机座full-laminated frame电刷装置brush gear刷握brush—holder刷盒brush box电刷brush端盖end shield抱轴悬挂装置suspension bearing主发电机main generator直流主发电机DC main generator交流主发电机main alternator辅助发电机auxiliary generator直流辅助发电机DC auxiliary generator直流启动发电机DC starting generator; dynastarter 直流控制发电机DC control generator直流励磁机DC exciter劈相机Arno converter;phase splitter辅助电动机auxiliary motor直流辅助电动机DC quxiliary motor异步辅助电动机asynchronous auxiliary motor空压机电动机air compressor motor通风机电动机blower motor泵电动机pump motor控制电机control electric machine自整角机synchro测速发电机tachogenerator机车牵引变压器traction transformer of locomotive 心式牵引变压器core-type traction transformer壳式牵引变压器shell-type traction transformer自藕牵引变压器traction autotransformer调压牵引变压器regulating traction transformer分接牵引变压器tapped traction transformer油浸式牵引变压器oil-immersed type traction transformer 整流变压器rectifier transformer电源变压器supply transformer隔离变压器;绝缘变压器isolating transformer同步变压器synchronous transformer脉冲变压器pulse transformer控制变压器control transformer信号变压器signal transformer励磁变压器excitation transformer高压绕组high voltage winding;high tension winding低压绕组low voltage winding; low tension winding调压绕组regulating winding励磁绕组excitation winding辅助绕组auxiliary winding列车供电绕组train coach supply winding自然循环natural circulation强迫循环forced circulation强迫导向循环forced guided circulation牵引电抗器traction tractor平波电抗器smoothing reactor过渡电抗器transition reactor接地电抗器earthing reactor; grounding reactor制动电抗器braking reactor分流电抗器divert shunt reactor;inductive shunt滤波电抗器filter reactor均流电抗器sharing reactor限流电抗器inductive reactor; current limiting reactor换相电抗器commutation reactor起动电阻器staring resistor制动电阻器braking resistor过渡电阻器transistion resistor分流电阻器divert shunt resistor; shunting resistor稳定电阻器stabilizing resistor调节电阻器regulating resistor制动电阻柜braking resistor cubicle制动电阻元件braking resistor grid非线性电阻器non—linear resistor滤波电容器filter capacitor换相电容器commutating capacitor保护电容器protective capacitor起动电容器starting capacitor补偿电容器compensation capacitor主断路器line circuit—breaker真空主断路器line vacuum circuit-breaker空气主断路器line air-blast circuit—breaker直流高速断路器DC high speed circuit-breaker 受电器current collector受电弓pantograph单臂受电弓single arm pantograph双臂受电弓double arm pantograph弓头pantograph bow受电弓滑板pantograph pan弓角pantograph horn受电弓气缸pantograph cylinder支持绝缘子supporting insulator第三轨受电器conductor rail collector受电靴装置shoegear集电靴collector shoe电磁接触器electromagnetic contactor直流接触器DC contactor交流接触器AC contactor电空接触器electropneumatic contactor组合接触器grouping contactor线路接触器line contactor磁场削弱接触器field weakening contactor制动接触器braking contactor励磁接触器excitation contactor辅助接触器auxiliary contactor调压开关tap changer低压调压开关low voltage tap changer; low tension tap changer高压调压开关high voltage tap changer;high tension tap changer位置转换开关position changeover switch鼓形位置转换开关drum position changeover switch凸轮位置转换开关cam position changeover switch牵引-制动位转换开关power/brake changeover switch反向器reverser电流制转换开关current system changeover switch主电路库用转换开关main circuit transfer switch for shed supply辅助电路库用转换开关auxiliary circuit transfer switch for shed supply短路器short-circuiting device接地开关earthing switch牵引电动机隔离开关traction motor isolating switch受电弓隔离开关pantograph isolating switch主整流柜隔离开关isolating switch for main silicon rectifier cubicle劈相机故障隔离开关fault isolating switch for phase splitter控制电源隔离开关isolating switch for control supply司机控制器driver controller调车控制器shunting controller电空制动控制器E—P brake controller按键开关button switch; key switch自复式按键开关self-reset push-key switch非自复式按键开关non-self-reset push-key switch主按键开关组main button switch group;main key switch set 副按键开关组secondary push—key switch group;secondary key switch set电磁阀electromagnetic valve电空阀clectropneumatic valve电液阀electro—hydraulic valve保护阀protective valve受电弓电空阀pantograph valve防空转撒沙电空阀anti—slip sanding valve防空转防滑行保护装置anti—slip/slide protection device轴重转移补偿装置axle load transfer compensation device功率因数补偿装置power factor compensation device电压继电器voltage relay电流继电器current relay时间继电器time relay中间继电器intermediate relay速度继电器speed relay温度继电器temperature relay压力继电器pressure relay欠电压继电器under—voltage relay过电流继电器over—current relay转速继电器tachometric relay流速继电器flow relay接地继电器earth fault relay风压继电器air pressure relay油压继电器oil-pressure relay起动继电器starting relay主电路库用插座main circuit socket for shed supply辅助电路库用插座auxiliary circuit socket for shed supply控制电路库用插座control circuit socket for shed supply重联插座multiple unit socket印制电路板插座printed circuit board socket电压调整器voltage regulator温度调整器temperature regulator位置指示器notch indicator数字显示器digital display司机室取暖电炉driver’s cab electric heater司机室热风装置driver’s cab air heater司机室空调装置driver’s cab air conditioner电热玻璃electric heating glass电测仪表electrical measuring instrument牵引电机电压表traction motor voltmeter牵引电机电流表traction motor ammeter励磁电流表excitation ammeter网侧电压表voltmeter on side of overhead contact line;overhead side voltmeter辅助电路电压表auxiliary circuit voltmeter 控制电源电压表control supply voltmeter控制电源电流表control supply ammeter机车速度表locomotive speedometer单相电度表single-phase wat-hour meter速度记录仪tachograph传感器sensor;transducer电压传感器voltage sensor电流传感器current sensor压力传感器pressure sensor速度传感器speed sensor温度传感器temperature sensor直流电流互感器DC current transformer阀形避雷器valve type arrester放电器discharger轮缘喷油器flange lubricator接地安全棒earthing pole接地回流电刷earth return brush前照灯head lamp; head light副前照灯subhead lamp;dim head light标志灯marker lamp走行部灯bogie lamp车号灯side number plate lamp路签灯train staff lamp记事灯writing lamp照明灯illuminating lamp指示灯indicator lamp风喇叭air horn高音风喇叭high tone air horn低音风喇叭low tone air horn警笛siren警惕装置vigilance device机车组装后的检查与试验inspection and test of locomotive after completion of construction一般性检查general inspection称重试验weighing test压缩空气设备全面的气密性试验test for over-all air-tightness of compressed air equipments车体及外部装备密封试验test for sealing of body and external equipment受电弓试验pantograph test介电强度试验dielectric test事故预防措施的检查checks for prevention of accidents安全设备试验test on safety equipments蓄电池充电系统试验checks of battery charging—arrangement 通风冷却试验test on ventilation and cooling空气制动试验test on air brake曲线通过实验curve negotiation test机车振动参数测试measurements of vibration parameters辅助机组试验test on auxiliary machines机车调速试验test on speed regulation主电路短路保护系统试验test on short-circuit protection system of main circuit主电路过载保护系统试验test on overload protection system of main circuit内部过电压试验test on internal overvoltage外部过电试验test on external overvoltage机车功率试验locomotive [traction] power test机车功率因数测定measurment of power factor机车效率测定measurement of efficiency of locomotive谐波电流百分比测定measurement of percentage of harmonic current起动加速试验starting and acceleration test运行阻力试验test for running resistance电气制动试验electric braking test滤尘效果试验test on filter efficiency撒沙装置试验test on sanding gear重联运行试验test on coupled operation;test on multi unit operation司机室工作条件检查check on working conditions in the driver’s cab4。
HXD3型电力机车HXD3型货运电力机车总体介绍HXD3型电力机车是
HXD3型电力机车HXD3型货运电力机车总体介绍HXD3型电力机车是由中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司与日本东芝公司于2001年起合作研制的大功率交流传动货运电力机车。
一、HXD3型电力机车主要特点1.1 轴式为C0-C0,电传动系统为交直交传动,采用IGBT水冷变流机组,1250kW 大转矩异步牵引电动机,具有起动(持续)牵引力大、恒功率速度范围宽、粘着性能好、功率因数高等特点。
1.2 辅助电气系统采用2组辅助变流器,能分别提供VVVF和CVCF三相辅助电源,对辅助机组进行分类供电。
该系统冗余性强,一组辅助变流器故障后可以由另一组辅助变流器对全部辅助机组供电。
1.3 采用微机网络控制系统,实现了逻辑控制、自诊断功能,而且实现了机车的网络重联功能。
1.4 总体设计采用高度集成化、模块化的设计思路,电气屏柜和各种辅助机组分功能斜对称布置在中间走廊的两侧;采用了规范化司机室,有利于机车的安全运行。
1.5 车体的主要作用是承受上部载荷和传递机车牵引力;同时车体又是机车各动力机组和设备的安装基础;并要为乘务人员提供工作场所,因此,要求为乘务员提供良好的工作环境的同时,更为重要的是要求车体钢结构具有足够的强度和刚度。
采用带有中梁的、整体承载的框架式车体结构,有利于提高车体的强度和刚度。
1.6 转向架采用滚动抱轴承半悬挂结构,二系采用高圆螺旋弹簧;采用整体轴箱、推挽式低位牵引杆等技术。
1.7 采用下悬式安装方式的一体化多绕组(全去耦)变压器,具有高阻抗、重量轻等特点,并采用强迫导向油循环风冷技术。
1.8 采用独立通风冷却技术。
牵引电机采用由顶盖百叶窗进风的独立通风冷却方式;主变流器水冷和主变压器油冷采用水、油复合式铝板冷却器,由车顶直接进风冷却;辅助变流器也采用车外进风冷却的方式;另外还考虑了司机室的换气和机械间的微正压。
1.9 采用了集成化气路的空气制动系统,具有空电制动功能。
机械制动采用轮盘制动。
1.10 采用了新型的模式空气干燥器,有利于压缩空气的干燥,减少制动系统阀件的故障率。
汉俄机车词典汇总
110伏直流电源270km/h动力集中型电动车组安全阀安全器/保险丝安全停车安全信号柜安全仪器安置、布置安装安装尺寸安装调试工作鞍形物/凹状物按键开关暗光八显灯(信号系统)把...编上号码把...压缩到最小程度把…焊接在什么上把…划上刻度(或分度)把…用…代替靶场;试验场百分表/千分表百米波百叶窗扳键开关扳手斑点板式构件板式减压阀板式塞门版权半差半导体半刚性的半径半控桥半磨耗轮半桥接电路半数半脱氧钢半圆铲包住、蒙上报废报警器备件备用制动阀倍率被卡住的轮子泵比值/比率闭合电路闭环避雷器边/布边边缘应力编辑编码器编织软管编制编组车辆扁钢便携式的;手提的变比变成变电所变电所/变电站变流柜变流器变形变形变压器/互感器变压器储油柜变压器次边变压器蝶阀变压器副油箱变压器绕组变压器箱体变压器油变压器油泵变压器油流继电器变压器油箱变压器原边标出/打上记号标记标记/商标标牌标签/签条标识标桩表面抛光表面硬化/渗碳处理并联的波段波纹波形板玻璃玻璃布玻璃自动清洗器剥离剥离(车轮)剥落(油漆)泊松比箔材薄弱环节跛行补板补偿补偿装置补充充气补垫补漆不动作/不行动不滑的不间断的不考虑不良导体不平衡的不是故意的不锈钢不锈钢焊条不易燃材料不易损坏的布赫继电器布线部分的部件/组件分配、布局部署;分配,分布擦伤擦伤/擦去/磨去材质采样频率仓库操作部分操作和检查信号发生器操作人员槽槽钢侧板侧面测力计测量单位叉车叉车插件插头插头插针插座插座插图岔心/辙岔拆下并退出转向架拆卸拆卸柴油机铲沟长霉长时间停运长圆形的敞车超高超级元超声波车组人员、乘务人员车长阀车顶车顶舱口盖车顶门车顶设备车端设备车钩车钩高度车钩均衡梁车钩锁扣车钩提杆车钩中心线距车钩抓齿车间车列电空(缓解-保压-制动)车轮踏面车轮踏面表层车门车体/车身车体侧墙车体底架车体横梁车体梁车体主梁车体纵梁车厢脱离车厢式车体车载的车轴沉淀物沉头螺钉称重称重台撑杆撑条成对的/双的/加倍的成批生产/批量生产成品/产品承包商承受承载能力承载结构承压管城轨事业部乘务组乘务组程序齿轮齿轮传动比齿轮传动比齿轮副齿轮润滑油齿轮箱齿轮油齿轮油充电充电电容充电机组充风—放风位冲击韧度冲模;压模抽风机臭氧出厂号出厂默认设置出风口/进风口初始化除尘器储存卡储风缸/备用风缸传播传动传动比传感器串联编码器串联的窗加热吹车软管吹风吹风管吹扫塞门垂向减振器(二系)(转向架跟车体之间的叫二系)垂向减振器(一系)(轴箱跟转向架之间的叫一系)垂直的垂直扶手词汇表瓷瓶磁场磁感应次边绕组次要的刺(耀)眼的从板从控机车从左到右粗圆锉锉刀锉修打风打滑打磨大锤大气压大修大修(厂修)大闸(控制整个列车)大闸(列车闸/电空制动控制器手柄)六个位置呆扳手带电的带电中立位单臂受电弓单工模式单机单极自动开关单扇铰接式门单芯的单针压力表弹簧弹簧秤弹簧垫弹簧片弹簧悬挂弹簧压并高度弹性常数弹性的/有弹力的弹性模量挡风板挡风玻璃挡块挡圈挡油环刀开关导电杆导风口导管导体导向销导油板道岔道钉式钢轨扣件道路清洁装置道砟/道碴灯等离子切割等效干扰电流低合金的低压电器柜低压隔离开关低压柜底漆底涂/底色抵挡/对抗地板地磁场强度地沟地面路基地面设施点焊点阵数码管电场电传动方电传动方式电磁辐射电磁感应电磁兼容性电动放风阀电动放风阀电动机电动制动电动压缩机电度表电镀层电感电感应电感值电焊电焊机电弧焊电机机壳电机悬挂方式电机悬挂座电解质的电抗电抗器电空阀电空制动电缆电缆布线电缆槽电力机车电力机车控制台电流电流变比电流表电流隔离电流互感器电流探头电炉电路、回路电路图电气化铁路电气间隙电气信号电桥电容电容器(冷凝器)电容值电视摄像机电枢的电枢转轴电线电校准电压电压表电压波动电压波形电压互感器电压限制器电涌保护/过(高峰)电压保护电源电源板电制动功率电子板电子计算机电阻(器)电阻(值)电阻的电阻条电阻温度计垫圈垫条吊车吊钩调度员调节纸板调压阀调制波碟形弹簧顶杆定点企业定期检查定位销定子动车动车组动力(学)的动力学的动力学性能动作动力制动器独立的毒性毒性堵堵塞度量学的;计量学的镀镉的镀金软管端面的端圈端子端子排短接片短路短路断电的断路断路器锻钢对称对称的对称度对焊对接对接接头对流对什么非常重视多次试验研究多路转换器;多路复用器多台重联机车多芯的惰行/滑移俄罗斯交通部额定网压扼流圈二级传动二极管二进制的二系弹簧悬挂二系圆簧二元信号发电机发光二极管发射频率发送器发行阀/阀门阀体阀坐阀座法规法规法兰(盘)法律法律行为帆布管翻倒反比例反光反馈信息反转反转供电柜返工返回流量方向手柄(司机控制器换向手柄)方形锁钥匙(四角钥匙)防碍、干扰防冻剂防腐层防腐剂防夹防寒防滑防滑装置防滑器防滑与防空转防火/防火安全措施防水灯防脱轨防振椅防止/预防仿效;重复纺织品放电放气阀放风阀放入,装入;插入飞行杂物肥皂的/含肥皂的废气废物,废料费用/花费分包商分贝分断容量分立元件分流分流分米波分配阀分歧/差别分水滤气器分析仪分相分相区分相装置分项列举分闸风暴风挡刷风笛(低音喇叭)风缸风机风机电动机风机转向风力发电风筒封环封锁扶手浮(脉)充电流浮(脉)充电压浮充电(浮动充电)浮控开关幅板(轮幅)幅度/范围辐射辅修辅照灯辅助操纵台辅助电机辅助电路辅助电路原理图辅助电源辅助风缸辅助回路接地辅助通讯辅助系统辅助压缩机腐烂腐蚀负面影响附件/配件附近/不远附上/补充复位弹簧复查复轨器腹板改装盖板盖上印记/打钢印干线干燥剂杆式构件赶出去/赶走感抗感应线圈刚性刚性架悬结构刚性连接钢板钢板钢轨钢轨接头钢结构钢筋钢筋混凝土的钢丝钳钢丝钳钢珠钢丝绳钢制弓形夹高次谐波高发泡聚乙烯高速列车高效利用高压安全阀高压电流互感器高压电压互感器高压隔离开关高压柜高压间高压母线高压喷头隔板/隔墙隔离/断绝隔离开关隔离开关隔离开关隔离位隔膜/膜板(阀件内)更喜欢更新工程技术人员工件工具工具柜门锁钥匙工具及设备工具衣帽柜工时工业的工业无线电干扰工装工作程序弓头公差公里数公约/协定公制单位功率放大器功率谱密度功率系数供电供电柜风机供风管供风系统供气供应商鞲鞴(gōubèi)鞲鞴杆构架力构架悬挂固定螺栓固定销、锁针固定支架固定座固态继电器故障故障运行刮雨器挂车挂钩观察玻璃管道空气管道空气悬挂元件空气过滤和压缩装置管夹管接头管路管钳管子钳贯通道惯性惯性特性盥洗盆广告牌光谱光谱成分光纤的光学的光学失真光泽度规律性硅钢硅胶轨道轨道电路轨道交通装备轨底(座)轨底内外缘轨距轨距尺轨面轨排滚动台滚动轴承滚子国产化国际电工委员会国际铁路联盟国家环保委员会国内首次采用的双拱流线头形过(电)压过(气)压过充过充过道,通路过电流过电压过电压吸收电容过分相过量的过流过滤过滤器(嘴)过敏性症状过堂风/穿堂风过压限制器过盈哈国铁海外营销中心海绵坐垫含尘的,含灰的函数焊缝焊缝裂纹焊角焊接焊接的焊接上的东西焊料焊钳焊枪焊条焊修合成材料合成的合成器—差频振荡器合成器——激励器合金合金的合理布局合闸赫兹黑皮/掉边/剥落恒功速度范围恒温器/热动开关横截面横向的横向裂纹横行烘干用的;干燥器的红外线的后备空气制动阀后视镜厚度呼叫(信号)呼吸器互感器互换性互联网址互锁滑油滤划伤环境影响评估环氧的缓冲梁缓冲设备缓冲装置缓解缓解拉环缓解塞门换端换向手柄黄铜棒黄油枪簧下重量会议决定毁灭/注销/作废活动扳手活动扳手活塞/鞲鞴活塞行程火车的)重大事故,颠覆事故火花/火星火警信号击穿击穿电压机车机车乘务组机车单独制动(通过小阃)机车对话装置机车空调机车模型机车上线运营机车事业部机车通过曲线机车外重联电缆机车无火回送机车效率有效作用系数机车信号机车信号感应器机车自动信号机床插销机动机破机上电源机务段积冰基本轨基本轨前伸距基波基础成套件基础设施基准电压基准频率激光的极端的/极度的极端的、特别的、紧急的极端负载急剧的棘轮扳手(套筒扳手)棘轮手柄棘轮套集成/一体化集电靴集泥器/集尘器集水箱集线器,浓缩器集中区集装箱几何形状/几何图几何参数计划预防维护计时器计算计算结果计算值记点灯记录卡技术改造技术顾问技术规范技术检查(技术维护)技术检验合格技术任务书技术文献技术性能加快速度加强加权加速度加速度计加速器夹板夹层夹件/夹具夹线板夹渣架车机架车机监控器尖轨尖嘴钳尖嘴钳间隔/时间间隔间隙调节间隙自动调节器兼容性减磨垫减速齿轮/减速装置减压阀减振器减震缓冲减震器/缓冲器减震器安装座减震系统检修台位碱性电池溅出奖项交叉引证交互的交流传动交流电动机交流电源交流发电机交通信号灯交-直-交传动浇铸形式胶合板胶合剂、粘合剂胶合夹层胶木螺母胶木螺栓角环角磨机角磨机绞车绞线脚炉铰链教材阶段;时期阶段制动接触器接触网接触网电压接地接地保护接地继电器接地碳刷接地线接地装置接收频率接收器接收线圈接通接线盒接线座(板)节/条节流阀节制阀结冰结构裕量系数结霜截断塞门截止阀截止日期解连介质损耗因数紧凑的紧固夹紧急的紧急阀紧急停车紧急制动紧急制动位紧急状态进气口/进气道浸漆绝缘浸水(进水)经验式晶体管精滤器精益生产警示标志警告警惕系统径向间隙径向游隙静态变流器静止试验拒绝,拒纳绝缘材料绝缘击穿绝缘胶带绝缘筒均方根的均衡电流/补偿电流均衡风缸卡环卡锁开槽盘头螺钉开动,起动开关开关电源开口销,开尾销开口扳手铠装电缆抗冲击能力抗风化性抗疲劳安全系数抗蛇形(纵向)减振器(二系)考虑靠近靠近/在...旁边可变电阻可拆卸的/可摘下的可见之处可控硅整流器可燃的可燃性可维修性可用性刻度客服服务部空电联合制动空调空间/面积空气动力学空气分配器空气干燥器空气管路空气管路柜空气管路屏空气过滤器空气流量空气软管空气压缩机空心轴空心轴滚柱轴承空心轴六连杆结构空载试验孔/洞控制板控制电路控制电路控制电路原理图控制电源控制电源柜控制风缸控制管路控制回路接地控制器控制设备控制装置扣环库/车库库用插头库用插座库用电源跨距,跨间快速接头快速熔断器宽度拉丁字体拉伸拉伸力栏老虎钳(平嘴钳)类似的类型/等级冷凝物冷却冷却方式冷却风机冷却剂冷却塔冷压的冷轧材离地高度离心率离心式油分离器离子化/电离作用里程表力矩力矩表立方的连杆连挂连接连接器连接软管连接铜环闭锁联锁触头联轴节梁两边走廊两级弹簧悬挂两者(两者以上)挑一的(备选方案)量程了望玻璃列车编组列车供电柜列车管列车管(作用管)列车基本编组列车位列供(列车供电)裂纹临界点临界速度淋雨试验灵活性灵敏度零部件流水号流线型流线型六角螺栓六连杆的连杆漏油卤化灯滤波滤波电容滤波柜滤网路基铝的铝焊条履历表轮对轮对空心轴轮对推出轮对下撒砂轮对轴颈轮毂(跟车轴连在一起)轮箍(分体轮=轮心(轮毂+幅板)+轮箍)轮轨作用轮廓轮流地轮盘制动轮辋(整体轮=轮毂+幅板+轮辋)轮芯轮缘轮缘润滑装置轮缘润滑装置轮周崩齿轮周牵引功率螺钉/螺丝螺钉连接螺杆式空气压缩机螺管线圈,螺线管螺母/螺帽螺母扳手螺塞螺栓/插销螺栓连接螺栓轴螺丝刀螺套螺纹攻,丝锥,螺纹切削刀具螺纹孔螺旋弹簧裸线埋头铆钉脉冲慢制动位毛刺毛刷铆接铆接,铆住,铆紧门口,门的开口门限检测锰钢迷宫式密封米波密封的密封/填料密封垫圈密封环密封件密封胶面对灭弧栅灭弧罩灭弧装置灭火器铭牌命令(信号)模块模块化水平模拟的膜片摩擦缓冲装置磨擦表面磨断磨光零件磨料磨破磨砂玻璃母材母材裂纹母线内部布置内部装饰内径/口径内六角扳手内腔内外边缘耐火的/耐高温的耐火性耐磨的耐热的/抗热的耐蚀性,抗锈性,耐腐蚀性耐压试验/击穿试验耐用性耐油的难燃的挠度逆变电源逆变器逆道岔通行逆时针/顺时针逆转啮合拧紧拧紧力矩拧螺丝拧松扭紧力矩扭矩扳手扭转刚度钮子开关暖风机偶数线爬电距离排出排气阀排气量排气压力排水阀排水量排水设施排障器(清障器、扫石器)盘头螺钉抛光,上光刨刀/刨子泡沫聚乙烯泡沫胶带配电柜喷(油)嘴喷漆喷头喷丸处理喷油膨胀风缸碰伤、压伤碰撞碰撞电离批准疲劳强度疲劳强度、持久性偏差偏斜偏移偏转止挡频带频谱图品种平波电抗器平垫平垫圈平方平稳运行坡道坡度破损剖面普通焊条其中奇数线旗杆启动启动牵引力起保护起吊设备起屏蔽作用的气动控制开气候条件气流气路气门/节气门气密性气体动力学的影响气压主管路汽笛(高音喇叭)摖伤千斤顶牵引传动牵引齿轮传动牵引传动轴承牵引传动装置牵引导柱牵引电动机牵引电机牵引风机牵引杆牵引杆(车钩)牵引构成牵引回流牵引力牵引特性牵引特征曲线牵引尾框牵引尾框销牵引销牵引制动手柄牵引座铅铅板铅封前长前窗玻璃前厅/门厅前照灯钳位电压钳制;压制钳子/虎钳嵌入、插入、钻入腔强度试验墙洞桥臂桥接电路撬棍/铁棍切断青石棉倾斜(面)区段曲线曲线弦矢度曲折、褶皱曲轴箱驱动器、驱动程序驱轴梁(牵引梁)屈服强度全俄电力机车制造设计与科学研究院全俄铁科院全工作制动全控桥全脱氧钢缺陷裙板燃烧/点燃热量输入热缩套管热轧材人机对话装置人机工程学人机工程学关系人机工程学要求日常检修日常修理容积室容器/器皿溶液熔断熔断器融化;溶解冗余冗余度柔性柔性连接乳剂,乳浊液软管软管软启动软卧软座润滑棒润滑剂润滑油润滑脂润饰撒沙撒沙器撒砂系统塞尺塞门塞子塞子三包配件三极管三极自动开关三通接头三维的三相异步交流电散热器扫帚沙尘暴沙漠化沙箱盖砂布砂轮机砂箱砂箱/撒砂器砂箱注砂口砂眼,麻孔,磨损砂纸,砂布闪点(油类)闪络设备/仪器设备室设计设计更改设计夹紧力设计寿命设计速度射频范围身材/体格深度审核审计渗漏渗油升弓电空阀升弓阀板升弓气路升弓压力升降车声(学)的;声学的声压水平绳、索剩下的,结余的生产商失效施加力十字螺丝刀十字盘头螺钉视觉的石棉/石绒时间间隔识别标记实测实时数值矢量的使...固定在使…受损害使传动,驱入,赶入试验试验场试验的、实验的试验对象试验合格试验台试验试运(营)适配器适用于收发两用机收集器收集器收集箱手锤手电钻手动隔离阀手动开门阀手动缓解手轮手套寿命受到/遭到受电弓受电弓的摆动范围(接触网线与线路中心的偏差)受电弓滑板受电弓接触滑板受电弓支持瓷瓶售后服务授权书枢轴输出板鼠笼鼠笼树脂竖式绞盘机竖行数/值数据抽样数码无线电台双轴转向架双导线的双工模式双极自动开关双金属腐蚀双塔干燥器双头螺栓双向数组双扇门双效阀双针风压表双重控制水槽水分离器水泥水平的水平扶手水平减振器(二系)水循环水循环冷却水压的/液压的水压试验丝攻(丝锥)丝锥司机室司机室壁炉司机室侧窗司机室门司机室前窗司机室座椅司机台死机四通接头四轴电力机车松开速度表速度传感器损害、缺陷速度计塑料酸的,酸性的算法/纲要算术均方根值算术平均值隋行随车的碎石道渣隧道缩孔所需文件索引锁锁紧机构锁紧螺帽锁住/开锁锁上踏板踏面踏面清扫踏面制动台阶台阶/脚踏板探测器探伤碳碳当量碳钢碳滑板套管/衬套套筒扳手套装物特殊的;特别的梯子/踏板提供技术维护协助天车天花板天然橡胶天线天线放大装置天线适配器添加添乘座椅填料调度员调研跳火花/发火花铁]护轨,护轮轨铁板铁磁性的铁路〉辙岔,岔心铁路道口铁路干线铁路交通技术装备试验中心铁路支线铁鞋铁屑铁心停车阀停放制动停放制动器停止/开始通报器通电时间通风/换气通风窗/百叶窗通风窗,通风口,可开的窗通过通话装置通讯装置通用的/传统的同一机车两侧轴重之差同一类型的同一轮对各轮轴重之差同一转向架各轴的轴重之差铜排铜索头套头灯投标书投影图透光凸出部突变突加图表图表显示器图形文字涂层/镀层推动推杆推拉门推力球轴承退出器托架拖巴拖车拖车拖出库拖入库拖曳脱离脱脂棉挖掘,刨瓦特外壳外观设计外轨超高外界物质外径千分尺外型尺寸弯管弯曲处弯曲矢度完整性/整体万能接收线圈万用表网侧电路网侧柜网段网关网压网压表微机微机复位微机控制微机控制系统微米微型受送话机维护期维修间隔行程维修人员维修人员尾部的尾灯尾灯(红)尾框未经批准的未来一个月未脱氧钢位移传感器位置代号温(度)差温度传感器乌国铁无电中立位无线电干扰无线电设备单元无线电数据无线电通讯无线电通讯装置无摇枕转向架误差雾松/挂冰沿着吸潮器吸入式过滤器洗涤洗涤车间洗涤器洗涤器/机洗净器铣;用铣刀加工铣刀铣切设备细扁锉下弯、曲弓下坡纤维氙气灯显示屏显示,显示器现代化改装线槽线路/轨迹线路断路器线路接触器线路扭曲线路设备线路图线路运行线圈接收线圈限度限位器限位装置限制阀限制器相对位移相互作用相互作用力相适应的/相同的/完全相符的相同的相位相序详细说明的响墩/信号雷管项目管理项目管理中心象限象限的橡胶垫消耗件小球形状的小修小闸(机车闸/单独制动控制器手柄)有四个位置小闸(控制机车)校核校正校准电阻校准刻度/定标校准设备楔紧、卡住斜对称斜口钳斜拉杆谐波谐波成分谐波分量谐振谐振的、共振的谐振滤波电抗器泄漏量泄漏实验卸下;卸货芯片新哈车司机控制器包括:换向手柄、牵引制动手柄、速度手柄新轮(半磨耗轮)信号信号板,显示板信号灯信号发生器信号反映系统信号和集中闭锁信号机信号通信系统信号主机信号装置/信号器行车里程行程;行驶距离行程开关行驶性能行走部件修程修复锈蚀序列号蓄电池蓄电池接地蓄能制动蓄能制动器悬臂悬挂悬挂板悬挂方式旋风除尘器旋轮旋转瓷瓶旋转力矩旋转粘度计选择开关选择器(开关)眩光/反光镟轮循环;周转;流通压(力)差压板压差转换装置压环压接套压接头压强、压力压力表压力调节器压力计压力开关压力上升压力释放阀(变压器)压力下降压敏电阻压圈压缩压缩空气压缩机压缩机的振动压缩机电机压缩机油箱压缩力压装亚光(速)的亚光信号黑弹性丙烯酸聚氨酯漆烟火报警装置淹没(积水)延缓时间沿道岔通行沿线系统研发平台研发中心颜料颜色失真掩盖、掩蔽验收试验扬程扬声器摇绝缘摇头止挡耀眼/目眩叶轮液晶的液压减振器一级传动一套一体化,整体化一系弹簧悬挂一系圆簧一昼夜的一字螺丝刀一组一致、并行一组的、一串的医药厢议事日程异步的异径接头异音抑制抑制器易耗件易损件易于接近意外故障意外事故因此/为此引弧板引线引用标准文献印制电路板应变测量应变传感器(应变片)应力应力状态应用软件硬件硬卧硬座永久(固定)储存器优化/优选优先权/优先级优越(性)/优势邮政编码油从齿轮箱渗出油道,油管油流油路油桶油位指示器油污油循环冷却油脂油渍游尺,游标有毒的/毒性的有线广播有线通讯有线通讯有限元有效系数有专利权的与...成正比预(加)热器预防性计划检修预防性维护预设值预先防止/及时防止原边电流互感器原边绕组原始数据原状。
HXD3牵引变流器7
8.6 CI控制组件的操作说明拆卸CI控制组件时请按下述的步骤进行(参照图8-16)。
1)断开光纤。
光纤的拆卸要遵守本说明书记载的内容,充分注意地进行拆卸。
(参照8.5光纤的处理)。
2)卸下支撑光纤的安装用螺丝(M4,2处),一起卸下光纤和光纤支撑。
3)断开全部控制电路接线。
4)卸下安装用的螺栓(M6,8处),抽出组件并卸下。
安装时按和上述相反的步骤进行。
图8-168.7 APU控制组件的操作说明APU控制组件的拆卸请以下述的步骤进行(参照图8-17)。
1)切断控制电路接线柱。
2)卸下安装用螺丝(M6,4处)。
3)抽出组件并卸下。
安装时请按和上述相反的步骤进行。
制御回路コネクタ6×16)M6×16)控制电路接线柱图8-178.8 I/F组件的操作说明I/F组件由电源组件4台、继电器组件1台构成操纵盘。
I/F组件的拆卸请以下述的步骤进行(参照图8-18)。
1)断开控制电路接线柱CN1侧。
(CN2不要断开)2)卸下安装用螺丝(M6,4处)。
安装时请按和上述相反的步骤进行。
图8-188.9 DCPT组件的操作说明DCPT组件的拆卸请以下述的步骤进行(参照图8-19)1)从IN 侧、OUT 侧端子开始断开配线。
2)卸下安装用螺丝(M6,4处)。
3)抽出组件并卸下。
安装时请按和上述相反的步骤进行。
图8-198.10 电源组件和无熔丝电流断路器的操作说明(参照图8-20)1)电源组件的拆卸请以下述的步骤进行。
6)从端子上卸下配线(M4,5处)。
卸下安装组件用的操纵板(M6,4处)。
电源组件的安装螺丝(M4,4处)。
安装时请按和上述相反的步骤进行。
2)无熔丝电流断路器的操作说明无熔丝电流断路器开关的位置是上侧的为ON,下侧的为OFF。
通常在ON的状态下使用。
请确认开关在上侧ON的状态。
3)无熔丝电流断路器的拆卸请以下述的步骤进行。
1)断开连接到主端子(M5)的配线。
2)断开连接到辅助端子(M4)的配线。
HXD3型电力机车原理图代号定义
主变压器温度继电器 制动缸压力继电器 VCB空气压力 空气压缩机接触器 干燥器线圈 主变流器试验开关 前侧、后侧撒砂电空阀 电机速度传感器 受电弓隔离的中间继电器 踏面清扫中间继电器 踏面清扫电空阀 受电弓隔离开关 重联插座 重联电话 空调开关 司机室空调控制板 司机室空调单元 司机室灯扳键开关 机械室灯扳键开关 标志灯扳键开关 副照灯扳键开关 仪表灯、车底灯扳键开关 前照灯扳键开关 刮雨器开关 遮阳帘开关 风扇开关 冰箱开关 司机室灯 走廊灯 司机室记点灯 操纵台中柜照明灯 标志灯 副前照灯 前照灯 仪表灯 车底灯 车架行灯插座(DC110V) 机械间行灯插座(DC111V) 刮雨器水泵
EBV1、EBV2 KE15、KE16 KE20 KE21 EV34、EV35 SA83、SA84
电子制动阀 中间继电器(LCDM电源) 中间继电器(空电互锁) 中间继电器(紧急制动) 二极管 撒沙脚踏开关
2 2 1 1 1 2
刮雨器 遮阳帘 电风扇 冰箱转换开关 微波炉转换开关
2 2 4 1 1
监控主机 1 速度表(带里程计) 1 速度表 1 监控显示屏1 1 监控显示屏2 1 语音箱1 1 语音箱2 1 信号主机 1 数模盒 1 速度传感器 2 监控故障隔离开关 2 压力传感器1/2/3 3 监控解锁按钮 2 信号感应器 4 TAX2箱 1 八显灯 2 电子标签 1 综合通讯装置 1 综合通讯装置显示屏 2 450MHz天线 1 GSMR天线 1 GPRS天线 1 GPS天线 1 GFX-3自动过分相主机 1 自动过分相感应器 4 ZD-100 型自动降弓装置VCB控制器 2 辅助压缩机按扭 停放制动按钮 停放制动阀 辅助压缩机压力开关 停车制动压力开关 辅助压缩机接触器 辅助压缩机 低音喇叭脚踏开关 高音喇叭按钮 高音喇叭按钮 低音喇叭 高音喇叭 制动显示屏 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2
HXD3D型电力机车手册中文版
(3) 按住无人警惕按钮(Q)1 秒以上,报警解除。 (4) 大闸(;)置于运转位。 (5) 主断(O)重新拨到 1,制动缓解。
问:无法解除报警? 答:频繁插拔钥匙导致系统故障,请重新读取任务。
七、自定义车号 HXD3D 车号格式:nnnnA 前 4 位数字表示车号,末位大写字母表示配属。 B H J K L N S X Y
技术数据 整备重量:126 t 受流电压:单相交流 25 kV / 50 Hz 传动方式:交—直—交流电 牵引功率:7,200 kW 最高速度:160 km/h 制动功率:7,200 kW(电制动)
二、机辆一览 HXD3D 实验涂毛号涂装 国产 RW25T 蓝白涂装
RW25T 车号格式:nnnnnnAa 前 6 位数字表示车号,第 7 位大写字母表示配属,末位小写字母表示水牌。 A B C D E a
b
c
d
八、制作人员
模型贴图动画:大猫(Airy1982) 蓝图脚本音效:阿笠(Agasahiroshi) 机车信号系统:Cathay808 顾问:小鸡(XXMike) 成渝 2 线路作者:康大叔(Kung)
司机室灯开关:↓ 机械室灯开关:开 机械室灯开关:关 仪表灯开关:↑ 仪表灯开关:↓ 左雨刷控制旋钮:→ 左雨刷控制旋钮:← 左雨刷清洗按钮 右雨刷控制旋钮:→ 右雨刷控制旋钮:← 右雨刷清洗按钮 左遮阳板 右遮阳板 左窗 右窗
左门 右门 左后视镜(仅外部视角) 右后视镜(仅外部视角) 冰箱 空调
模拟火车 2016 HXD3D 型电力机车手册中文版
(仅主要部分)
一、背景
HXD3D 型电力机车(“和谐”电 3D 型),是目前正在批量列装、用于中国铁路的 交流电传动干线准高速客运电力机车车型,现时产量已逾 400 台,主要担当直 达及特快列车的牵引任务。 HXD3D 型机车是交流电传动六轴干线客运电力机车,由中国北车集团大连机车车 辆有限公司研发及生产,已于 2013 年批量生产。车型代号 HXD3D(数字是生产 厂商代号:3 代表大连机车),一般称为“和谐”3D 型电力机车(车辆编号 HXD3DXXXX)。总功率 7200kW,最大运营速度 160km/h。HXD3D 型机车可缓解全 路准高速机车运用的紧张状况,使得既有提速铁路线大量增开特快列车,填补 中国内地交流传动大功率机车在准高速范围内实际运用的空白。
铁路车辆中英文对照
机车locomotive机车种类types of locomotive蒸汽机车steam locomotive内燃机车;曾用名“柴油机车”diesel locomotive电力机车electric locomotive燃气轮机车gasturbine locomotive动车组motor train unit;motor train set动车motot car拖车trailer铁路干线机车railway trunk line locomotive工矿机车industrial and mining locomotive客运机车passenger locomotive货运机车freight locomotive;goods locomotive调车机车shunting locomotive;switcher小运转机车locomotive for district transfer;transfer locomotive train路用机车locomotive of service train;service locomotives配属机车allocated locomotive非配属机车un-allocated locomotive支配机车disposal locomotive非支配机车un-disposal locomotive运用机车locomotive in operation检修机车locomotive under repairing备用机车locomotive in reserve封存机车locomotive stored up待修机车locomotive waiting for repair机车出租leased locomotive机车报废locomotive retirement机车储备locomotive reservation;locomotive storage机车整备locomotive servicing;locomotive running preparation机车整备能力locomotive service capacity机车技术规范locomotive technical specification转向架中心bogie pivot center转向架中心距离distance between bogie pivot centers;bogie pivot pitch 机车全轴距locomotive total wheel base机车转向架轴距locomotive wheel base of bogie机车固定轴距locomotive rigid wheel base机车长度locomotive overall length机车宽度locomotive width机车高度locomotive height机车计算重量calcuated weight of locomotive机车整备重量locomotive service weight机车重量locomotive weight机车粘着重量locomotive adhesive weight轴重转移;轴荷载转移axle load transfer粘着重量利用系数adhesive weight utility factor机车重量分配weight distribution of locomotive轮对横动量lateral play of wheel set机车噪声locomotive noise热值;发热量heat value机车万吨公里能耗energy consumption per 10;000 t-km of locomotive机车用煤coal for locomotive机车用柴油diesel oil for locomotive机车用电electricity for locomotive机车用换算煤converted coal for locomotive标准煤standard coal机车用润滑剂lubricant for locomotive给水water supply水鹤water crane给水处理water [supply] treatment炉内软水water softened in boiler炉外软水water softened out of boiler软水water softened净水water purified机务段locomotive depot机车运用段locomotive running depot机车检修段locomotive repair depot机车折返段locomotive turnaround depot列车无线电调度系统train radio dispatching system机车监控记录装置locomotive supervise and record apparatus机车故障locomotive failure机车牵引特性locomotive tractive characteristic机车效率total locomotive efficiency机车轮周效率efficiency of locomotive at wheel rim机车传动功率transmission efficiency of locomotive机车牵引特性曲线locomotive tractive characteristic curve机车轮周功率曲线locomotive power curve at wheel rim机车牵引力曲线locomotive tractive effort curve机车预期牵引特性曲线predetermined tractive characteristic curve of locomotive 机车功率locomotive power轮周功率output power at wheel rim比功率power/weight ratio比重量weight/power ratio单位体积功率specific volume power机车牵引力locomotive teractive effort轮周牵引力tractive effort at wheel rim车钩牵引力tractive effort at coupler;drawbar pull起动牵引力stsrting tractive effort粘着牵引力adhesive tractive effort持续牵引力continuous tractive effort基本阻力basic resistance运行阻力running resistance惰行阻力idle runing resistance;coasting resistance起动阻力starting resistance附加阻力additional resistance坡道阻力gradient resistance曲线阻力curve resistance空气阻力air resistance单位阻力unit resistance;specific resistance换算阻力;加算阻力converted resistance速度控制系统speed control system加速acceleration减速deceleration恒速constant speed加速力acceleration force减速力deceleration force列车制动train braking制动方式brake mode空气制动air brake真空制动vacuum brake动力制动dynamic brake液力制动hydraulic brake电阻制动rheostatic brake再生制动regenerative brake电空制动electropneumatic brake蓄能制动energy-storing brake涡流制动eddy current brake磁轨制动electromagnetic rail brake踏面制动tread brake盘型制动disc brake机车制动周期locomotive braking period机车制动距离locomotive braking distance机车每轴闸瓦作用力brake shoe force per axle of locomotive制动braking常用制动service braking;service application最大常用制动;常用全制动full servive braking;full service application 阶段制动graduated application自然制动unintended braking;undesired braking紧急制动emergency braking;emergency application意外紧急制动undesirable emergency braking;UDE缓解release直接缓解;一次缓解direct release阶段缓解graduated release自然缓解unintended release;undesired release漏泄leakage充风;充气charging阶段提升graduated increasing保持位suppression;maintaining position;holding position 制动管减压量brake pipe pressure reduction过量减压over reduction局部减压local reduction分段减压split reduction最大常用减压full servive reduction常用局减quick service紧急局减quick action前后风压差false gradient列车管压差train pipe pressure gradient保压停车stopping at maintaining position缓解停车stopping at release缓解波速release propagation rate制动波速braking propagation rate机车制动机locomotive brake gear空气压缩机air compressor调压器pressure regulator给风阀feed valve减压阀reducing valve机车分配阀locomotive distributing valve切换阀transfer valve自动制动阀automatic brake valve单独制动阀independent brake valve滤尘止回阀strainer check valve机车紧急放风阀locomotive emergency vent valve高压保安阀high pressure safety valve低压保安阀low pressure safety valve无载起动电空阀no-load starting electropneumatic valve油水分离器oil-water separator总风缸main air reservoir空气干燥器air dryer撒砂装置sanding device砂箱sand box撒砂阀sanding valve撒砂器sandingsprayer紧急撒砂emergency sanding自动撒砂automatic sanding间隙效应slack actionL/V比值L/V ratio弓网关系pantograph-contact line relation机车牵引区段locomotive tractive district机车交路locomotive routing单肩回交路single-arm routing双肩回交路double-arm routing半循环交路semi-loop routing循环交路loop routing环形交路circular routing短交路short routing长交路long routing直通交路through routing机车乘务制度locomotive crew working system机车包乘制system of assigning crew to designated locomotive机车轮乘制locomotive crew pooling system机车随乘制locomotive caboose crew system机车乘务组locomotive crew司机driver副司机assisant driver指导司机driver instructor司炉fireman机车运用指标index of locomotive operation机车出入段作业preparation of locomotive for leaving and arriving at depot 机车全周转complete turnround of locomotive机车在段停留时间detention time of locomotive at depot机车全周转距离diatance of one complete turnround of locomotive机车全周转时间period of one complete turnround of locomotive机车走行公里locomotive running kilometers换算走行公里converted running kilometers沿线走行公里running kilometers on the road辅助走行公里auxiliary running kilometers本务走行公里leading locomotive running kilometers单机走行公里light locomotive running kilometers重联机车走行公里multi-locomotive running kilometers机车日车公里average daily locomotive running kilometers机车平均牵引总重average gross weight hauled by locomotive机车日产量average daily output of locomotive运用机车台数number of locomotive in service机车需要系数coefficient of locomotives requirment单机运行light locomotive running双机牵引;双机重联牵引double locomotive traction多机牵引multi-locomotive traction主机;本务机车leading locomotive机车超重牵引traction for train exceed mass norm机车调度命令locomotive diapatching order机务段运行揭示running service-bulletin of depot司机运转保单driver’s service-report;driver’s log司机室driver’s cab司机操纵台driver’s desk司机模拟操纵装置simulator for driver train-handling优化操纵optimum handling;optimum optimum operation机车自动操纵automatic locomotive operation机车保养locomotive maintenance机车检修locomotive inspection and repair机车检修修程classification of locomotive repair机车大修locomotive overhaul [repair];locomotive general overhaul架修intermediate repair定修periodical repair;light repair蒸汽机车洗修steam locomotive boiler washout repair机车厂修locomotive repair in works机车段修locomotive repair in depot日常检查routine inspection机车临修locomotive temporary repair定期检修repair based on time or running kilometers状态检修repair based on condition of component换件大修component exchange repair配件互换修repair with interchangeable component预防维修制preventive maintenance system检修周期period of inspection and repair月检monthly inspection定检公里running kilometers between predetermined repairs定检时间time between predetermined repairs检修范围scope of repairing course;scope of repair超范围修理repair beyond the scope of repairing course检修停时standing time under repair集中化修理;集中修centralization of repair检修基本技术条件fundamental technical requirements for repair and inspection 检修工艺规程technological regulations for repair and inspection检修作业程序repair procedure;shop program磨耗限度limit of wear检修限度locomotive repair limit第一限度1st limit第二限度2nd limit使用限度operation limit中间工艺检验intermediate inspection at the technological process。
HXD机车缩写和首字母缩写对照表
A/D.......................模数转换A&R......................作用和缓解AAR......................美国铁路协会ABCB ...................空气制动线路断路器AD........................模数转换AE1 .....................1号自动紧急开关,常闭AE2 ..................... 2号自动紧急开关,常开ALR......................报警继电器APP......................作用AR........................自动缓解开关或辅助风缸ATP......................自动列车保护AW4-ER...............模量转换器均衡风缸AW4-16................模量转换器,16管(控制管)AW4-20................模量转换器,20管(单独作用&缓解管)BAN......................电池负极BAP......................电池正极BAT......................电池箱BC........................制动缸BCCO...................截断塞门下游制动缸管压力BCCP...................制动缸控制部分BCEP ...................制动缸均分管BCPS ...................制动缸压力开关BCT......................制动缸换能器BCTP ...................制动缸测试点BG........................制动栅格BO........................单独缓解BO1......................自动制动单独缓解开关BO2......................单独制动单独缓解开关BOBU...................单独缓解备份BOD .....................二进制输出禁止BP ........................制动管BPCN...................制动管控制节点BPCO...................制动管截断阀)(制动管压力下降到11镑平方英寸关闭)BPCP ...................制动管控制部分BPG .....................制动管表口BPT......................制动管换能器BPR.................... 制动管继电器BPVV ...................制动管在机车放风阀压力BU........................备份C1 ........................气动塞堵1C2 ........................塞堵2CCB II ..................微机控制制动—第二代CCC .....................微机控制司机室车或司机室合并微机CCPS...................微机控制压力开关CDU .....................司机室显示器单元CFM .....................立方英尺每分钟CN........................控制节点COC.....................截断塞门COMM..................通讯CONT...................控制器COT&S.................清理、油、测试和蜡纸COR.....................截断继电器COS .....................截断开关CPU .....................中央处理器单元CS........................司机室信号CSP......................司机室信号处罚CU IN ..................立方英寸D/A.......................数模转换D&T......................日期和时间DB........................”德国联邦铁路DBCO...................电阻制动切除开关DBI.......................电阻制动连锁DBM.....................电阻制动磁铁DBTV ...................气动备份三通阀部分dc .........................直流DCV .....................双逆止阀DEF......................死机设备DER .....................死机调整器DP........................分散动力DPC .................... 分散动力控制DPM.....................分散动力模块E-IPM ...................扩展集成微处理器模块E/C.......................得电关闭E/O.......................得电打开EAB......................电子空气制动EBV......................电子制动阀ELV ......................紧急限制阀EM2000................动力装置控制微机(EMD)EMD.....................电动机部EMER...................紧急EMV .....................紧急电磁阀EPA......................转换器闭环控制线路EPCU...................电空控制单元ER........................均衡风缸ERBU...................均衡风缸备份ERCP...................均衡风缸控制部分ERCN...................均衡风缸控制节点ERG .....................均衡风缸表接口ERT......................均衡风缸换能器ERTP ...................均衡风缸测试点ES ........................紧急撒砂ESR......................紧急撒砂继电器EVC………………电子警报计算机EX ........................排气EXH......................排气电磁阀F/LY .....................每机车年机破FIG.......................图FLIM.....................货运牵引车接入模式FLOM.................. 货运牵引车切除模式FLT.......................流量换能器FMI.......................现场改造说明FRA......................联邦铁路管理局FS .......................完全运用ft lb .......................磅英尺FV ........................输送阀FVPS....................副司机阀压力开关GETS ...................通用电气运输系统GEHRE ................通用电气哈里斯铁路电气设备HDLC ...................高位数据连接控制HEBV ...................助手紧急制动阀HMI ......................人机接口HO........................手柄取出Hz.........................赫兹(每秒周期)I/O ........................输入/输出IA&R.....................单独作用和缓解IBR.......................单独制动继电器IBS .......................单独制动开关ICE...................... 集成司机室电气设备IFC .......................集成功能微机IFD .......................集成功能显示器IHUB ....................集成网络中心ILC .......................集成机车微机IM.........................单独最大允许开关,常开IND.......................单独IPM.......................集成微处理器模块IR .........................单独缓解开关,常开JB.........................接线盒KBL .....................克诺尔制动有限公司KPA………………千帕L/T........................牵引车/拖车L-EB .....................电子制动LOCO.YEAR ........ 8766小时LOCO...................机车LOCOTROL .........通过射频通讯分散动力执行LON......................局部操作网络LPC......................机车程序控制器LRU......................线路可更换单元LSI........................机车系统一体化LY.........................机车年(8766小时)MIN ......................最小MIP.......................微处理器接口程序MPV16 .................电磁/控制阀16部分MR .......................总风缸MREP.................. 总风缸均分管MRT .....................总风缸换能器MTB .................... .多任务线路断路器MTBCF................. 临界故障间平均时间MTBF .................. .故障间平均时间MTBUS ................非计划进车间平均时间MTTR...................修理平均时间MU .......................重联MVEM ..................紧急电磁阀MVER...................均衡风缸故障电磁阀MVEREX..............均衡风缸故障电磁阀排气MVLT ...................牵引车—拖车电磁阀MV13E .................13管排气电磁阀MV13S .................13管供气电磁阀MV16T .................16管缺省电磁阀MV20E .................单独作用排气电磁阀MV20S .................单独作用排气电磁阀MV53....................制动管切除控制电磁阀N.C.......................常闭N.O......................常开NTF......................未发现问题NYR .....................纽约修理代码NYS......................纽约维护说明NYT.....................纽约测试代码OEM.....................原始设备制造PCB......................印刷电路板PCS......................气动切除(分解)开关或动力控制开关PDD .....................接近度探测装置PG........................页码PIR.......................动力连锁继电器POV .....................控制操作阀PSIG ....................psi表PSJB....................电源&接线盒PTU......................便携测试单元PV ........................控制阀PVE......................紧急探测控制空气阀PVEM.................. 紧急控制空气阀PVLT....................牵引车—拖车气动阀PWM....................脉冲宽度调制REL......................缓解RES.....................风缸REV.....................换向器RF ........................电台频率RIM ..................... 继电器接口模块RLIS .....................轨道润滑抑制器指示器开关RM .......................电台模块RMA.....................返回材料授权RMPS...................电台模块电源RU........................可更换单元SCFM...................标准立方英尺每分钟(流量)SOP ....................标准操作程序SPOT ..................测位仪操作SPR......................测位仪继电器SUP......................供应TF/LY ...................每机车年总机破TIM.......................列车接口TL.........................列车TPBC ...................制动缸测试接口附件TPBP....................制动管测试接口附件TPER ...................均衡风缸测试接口附件TPMR...................总风缸测试接口附件TP16 .................... 16口测试附件TP20 ....................20口测试附件TSI .......................列车状况指示器TSOC...................技术支持操作中心TV ........................三通阀TVB...................... 三通阀单独缓解TVBM................... 三通阀单独缓解电磁阀TVCP ...................三通阀控制部分UDE ....................非期望紧急作用UIC.......................国际铁路协会V...........................电压VA ........................可视空气制动报警Vdc..................... 直流电压VID.......................视频信息显示器VOL......................体积VPC......................视频处理控制器XDCR...................换能器13CN.................... 13控制节点13CP.................... 13管控制部分13F.......................作用管过滤13T....................... 13管换能器16CN.................... 16控制节点16CP.................... 16管控制部分16 RES................. 16风缸16E...................... 排气电磁阀16S.......................供气电磁阀16T.......................16 口换能器20CP.................... 20管控制部分20F....................... 20管列车过滤器20R ...................... 20管中继阀20T....................... 20管换能器26L.......................工业标准气动制动#16 PIPE.............. 制动缸作用管(到中继阀)#20 PIPE..............单独(直接)作用和缓解管(只是机车)#21 PIPE..............到电子制动阀控制阀的安全控制管(气动紧急控制器)。
(完整版)铁道信号常用术语中英文对照
(完整版)铁道信号常用术语中英文对照附录A 铁道信号常用术语1.按信号设备分类信号装置类术语矮型信号机dwarf signal 通过信号through signal半自动信号机semi-automatic signal 通过信号机passing signal 报警信号alarming signal 通过信号机block signal臂板信号机semaphore signal 透镜式色灯信号机multi-lens colour light signal;multi-lenses signal差速制信号speed signal 推送信号start humping signal车上信号设备cab signal device 驼峰机车信号hump cab signaling车站信号station signal; signaling at stations 驼峰信号hump signal; humping signal出站信号starting signal 无线机车信号radio cab signaling出站信号机starting signal 下峰信号down hump trimming signal出站信号机复示器repeater of starting signal 线别表示灯track marker从属信号机dependent signal; subsidiary signal 线号表示器track number indicator错误关闭信号false stopping of a signal 线路开通表示灯opening route indication; routeclear light错误开放信号wrong clearing of a signal 线群出站信号机group starting signal单线臂板信号机single wire semaphore signal 响墩信号detonating signal单置信号点single signal location 信号标志signal indicator灯列式信号机position light signal 信号表示器signal repeater 敌对信号conflicting signal 信号玻璃signal glass地面信号trackside signal; ground signal 信号测试台signal test board地面信号设备trackside signal facility 信号厂signal shop信号大修signal overhaul repair点式机车信号intermittent type cab signaling;intermittent type cab signaling电动臂板信号机electric semaphore signal 信号灯signal lamp; signal light调车信号shunting signal 信号灯泡signal light bulb发车进路信号机route signal for departure 信号点signal location发车信号departure signal 信号电缆signal cable发光信号accident waring flash signal 信号电路图circuit diagram发音信号accident warning audible signal 信号复示器signal repeater返还系数release factor 信号复原器signal reverser; signal slot 防护信号protecting signal; protection signal 信号供电signal feeding防止重复信号机stick signal 信号故障signal fault复示信号repeating signal 信号关闭signal at stop复示信号机repeating signal 信号关闭表示stop signal indication感应式机车信号inductive cab signaling 信号机signal高速铁路High Speed Railway 信号机附属设备signal appendant高柱信号机high signal 信号机构signal mechanism固定信号; 固定信号机fixed signal 信号机后方in rear of a signal 号讯sign 信号机前方in advance(approach)of a signal 火炬信号fusee signal 信号集中修signal centralized maintenance 机车信号cab signaling 信号检修signal inspection信号开放signal at clear机车信号设备cab signaling equipment; cabsignaling eqipment信号开放表示cleared signal indication机械臂板信号机mechanically operated semaphoresignal加速推送信号humping fast signal 信号雷管detonator减速防护地段终端信号牌released speed signal;信号楼signal box; signal towerslow-speed release signal减速推送信号humping slow signal 信号配线signal wiring减速信号restriction signal 信号桥signal bridge减速信号牌slow speed signal 信号燃管fusee减速预告信号slow speed approach 信号色度signal colour fidelity较大限制信号more restrictive signal 信号施工signal construction较大允许信号more favorable signal 信号手(握)柄signal lever接车进路信号机route signal for receiving 信号透镜signal lens 接车信号receiving signal 信号托架signal bracket信号维修signal maintenance接发车进路信号机route signal forreceiving-departure接近表示器approach indicator 信号握柄signal lever信号无效标signal out of order sign接近连续式机车信号approach continuous cabsignaling尽头信号机signal for stub-end track 信号显示signal visibility; signal aspect andindication进路信号机route signal 信号选别器signal slot进路预告表示器preliminary route indicator 信号整治signal renovation进行定位式信号机normal proceed signal 信号中修signal intermediate repair进行信号proceed signal 信号装置signal apparatus进站信号(机) home signal 行车信号running signal; train signal 禁止移动标forbidden movement sign 行车信号机train signal 绝对信号absolute signal 选路制信号route signaling绝对信号机absolute signal 咽喉信号机signal in throat section 延续进路successive route; successive route连续式机车信号continuous cab signal; continuoustype cab signaling列车接近通知train approach announcement 夜间信号night signal列车停车标train stop indicator 移动信号movable signal桥梁遮断信号bridge obstruction signal 移动信号牌temporary signal区间信号section signaling; wayside signaling 移频机车信号frequency shift cab signal去禁溜线信号shunting signal to prohibitive音响信号acoustic signal; whistle signal humping line容许信号(机) permissive signal 引导信号calling-on signal色灯信号colour light signal 引导信号机call-on signal; calling-on signal 色灯信号机colour light signal 预告信号approachingsignal色灯信号机colour light signal; color-light signal 预告信号机distant signal允许预推信号permissive prehumping signal 闪光信号flashing light signal; flash signal; flashingsignal事故信号accident signal 遮断信号obstruction signal视觉信号vision signal; visual signal 遮断信号按钮obstruction signal button手动信号机manual signal 遮断信号机obstruction signal手信号hand signal; flag signal 遮断预告信号机approach obstruction signal 手信号代用器substitute apparatus for hand signal 中继信号标志repeating signal marker双线臂板信号机double wire semaphore signal 中继信号机repeating signal速差制信号speed signaling 昼间信号day signal隧道遮断信号tunnel obstruction signal 昼夜通用信号signal for day and night探照式色灯信号机colour searchlight signal 主体信号机principal signal特殊信号accident warning signal 注意信号caution signal铁路信号;铁道信号railway signaling 自动信号机automatic signal铁路信号装置railway signaling equipment 总出站信号机advance starting signal听觉信号audible signal 最大限制信号most restrictive signal 停车定位式信号机normal stop signal 最大允许信号most favorable signal停车信号stop signal闭塞类相关术语半自动闭塞semi-automatic block; semi-automatic block system半自动闭塞机semi-automatic block machine闭塞blocking; block system闭塞分区block section闭塞机block instrument闭塞手柄blocking lever闭塞线路block line闭塞装置block instrument常用闭塞方式regular block system代用闭塞substitute block system单线闭塞single line block单线继电半自动闭塞single track all-relay semi-automatic block system单向自动闭塞single-directional running automatic block电话闭塞telephone block system电码自动闭塞automatic block with coded track circuit电气路牌闭塞electric tablet block system电气路签闭塞electric staff system电子闭塞electronic blocking二显示自动闭塞two-aspect automatic block非自动闭塞区段non-automatic block section分割闭塞分区division of block section合并闭塞分区incorporation of block section极频自动闭塞polar frequency coded automatic block; automatic block with polarfrequency impulse track计轴闭塞axle counter permissive block计轴自动闭塞automatic block with axle counter继电半自动闭塞all-relay semiautomatic block; all-relay semi-automatic block system 交流计数电码自动闭塞automatic block with ac counting code track circuit交流计数自动闭塞ac counting code automatic block解除闭塞block cleared连动闭塞controlled manual block脉冲自动闭塞pulse automatic block; automatic block with impulse rack circuit区间闭塞section block; section blocked取消闭塞to cancel a block人工闭塞manual block三显示自动闭塞three-aspect automatic block双线继电半自动闭塞double track all-relay semi-automatic block system双向自动闭塞double-direction running automatic block四显示自动闭塞four-aspect automatic block无线闭塞wireless blocking移动闭塞movable block移频自动闭塞frequency shift modulated automatic block; automatic block withaudio frequency shift modulation预办闭塞pre-working a block准闭塞法block applied method自动闭塞automatic block; automatic block system自动闭塞区段automatic block section转辙类相关术语保险铁detector bar大功率转辙机heavy duty switch machine单动single导管装置signal pipe line导线调整器wire compensator道岔定位(反位)normal(reverse)position of switch道岔转辙机pint lever电磁转辙机electro magnetic switch machine电动转辙机electric point machine; electric switch machine电动转辙机控制器electric switch controller电空转辙机electro pneumatic point machine; electro pneumatic switch machine电空转辙机控制器electro pneumatic switch controller电液转辙机electro-hydraulic switch machine垫板sole plate动力转辙机power point machine拐肘crank轨距杆gauge tie集中握柄concentrated lever frame尖端杆front rod尖轨动程stroke; throw of switch(美)尖轨接触contact of switch尖轨密贴fixing of switch快速转辙机quick-acting switch machine密贴调整杆switch adjuster双动double脱轨器derail液压转辙机hydraulic switch machine转辙机switch machine转辙机安装装置switch machine installation转辙机部件switch machine part联锁类相关术语表示锁闭indication locking 联锁interlock; interlocking不限时人工解锁manual non-time release 联锁表interlocking table错误解锁false release 联锁机interlocking machine错误锁闭false locking 联锁区interlocking area大站电气集中联锁relay interlocking for联锁设备interlocking equipmentlarge station导管装置pipe installation 联锁图表interlocking chart and table联锁装置interlocking device电机集中联锁electronic concentrationinterlocking电空集中联锁装置electro-pneumatic漏解锁missing releaseinterlocking device漏锁闭missing locking电气集中联锁装置electric interlockingdevice电气联锁机electric mechanical路牌锁闭器tablet lockinterlocking machine电气锁闭electric locking 片面锁闭facing point lock电锁器electric lock 区段锁闭section locking电锁器联锁interlocking with electric人工解锁manual releaselock; interlocking by electric locks反位锁闭reverse locking 人工解锁表示manual release indication非集中联锁non-centralized interlocking 色灯电锁器联锁装置colour lightinterlocking system with electriclock非联锁区non-interlocking area 失去联锁loss of interlocking机器集中联锁mechanical interlocking 锁闭lock;locking锁闭杆locking rod机械集中联锁装置mechanicalinterlocking device机械联锁机mechanical interlocking 锁闭力locking forcemachine机械锁闭mechanical locking 锁闭设备locking device集中联锁centralized interlocking 锁闭系统locking system继电器式电气集中联锁装置electricrelay interlocking device条件锁闭conditional locking继电器式集中联锁装置relay interlocking device 驼峰电气集中联锁electric interlocking for hump yard接近锁闭approach locking 微机联锁microcomputer interlocking解锁release 限时人工解锁manual time release解锁按钮盘manual release button panel 小站电气集中联锁relay interlocking forsmall station解锁进路released route 信号表示signal indication解锁力releasing force 延时锁闭time locking进路分段解锁sectional release of alocked route钥匙锁闭器key lock进路分段锁闭sectional route locking 照查手柄check lever进路解锁route release 照查锁闭check locking进路人工解锁manual route release 转辙锁闭器interlocking by point detector进路锁闭route locking 转辙锁闭器switch-and-lock mechanism进路锁闭表示route locking indication 自动限时解锁automatic time release进路一次解锁route release at once继电器类相关术语安全型继电器safety relay 交流二元二位继电器AC two element two position relay 插入式继电器plug-in relay; plug-in type relay 交流继电器AC relay传输继电器transmitting relay 交直流继电器AC-DC relay单独操纵继电式电气集individual lever typeall-relay interlocking进路继电式电气集中联route type all-relay interlocking弹力继电器spring-type relay 快动继电器quick-acting relay电磁继电器electromagnetic relay 快吸继电器quick pick-up relay电码继电器code relay 脉冲继电器impulse relay轨道继电器track relay 偏极继电器polar biased relay缓动继电器slow-acting relay 热力继电器thermal relay缓放继电器slow release relay 时间继电器;延时继电器time relay; time delay relay缓吸继电器slow pick-up relay 微机-继电式电气集microcomputer-relay interlocking继电并联传递网路successively workedparallel relay network无极继电器neutral relay继电并联网路parallel relay network 信号继电器indicating relay继电串联网路series relay network 信号用继电器signal relay继电器防震架shock absorber base for relays 有极继电器polarized relay继电器接点relay contact 整流继电器rectifier relay继电器灵敏度relay sensitivity 正常动作继电器normal acting relay继电器室relay house; relay room 直流继电器DC relay继电器释放relay released 重力继电器gravitation type relay继电器吸起relay energized 组合继电器combination relay继电器线圈relay coil 座式继电器desk type relay; shelf-type relay继电器箱relay case道口类相关术语道口安全crossing safety道口防护crossing protection道口接近区段approach section of a highway level crossing道口控制器electronic train detector道口控制器crossing controller道口栏木barrier道口栏木crossing barrier; cross barrier at grade crossing道口栏木锁闭器barrier lock道口闪光信号highway level crossing flashing signal道口事故level crossing accidents道口室外音响器highway level crossing out door audible device道口通知设备crossing announcing signal; highway level crossing announcing device道口信号crossing signal道口信号机level crossing signal道口信号机level crossing signal道口信号控制盘level crossing signal control panel道口障碍报警装置obstruction warning device for level crossing道口障碍物检测器crossing obstructing detector道口遮断信号level crossing obstruction signal道口自动信号crossing automatic signal; automatic level crossing signal列车接近道口表示器train approach indicator for level crossing 列车进行方向表示器train direction indicator特殊信号发光机obstruction warning indicator自动栏木automatic barrier道岔类相关术语岔中绝缘insulated joint within a turnout 道岔双动机point lever fro cross over带柄道岔表示器switch indicator with lever 道岔顺序启动sequential starting of switches带柄道岔表示器switch lever with indicator 道岔顺序转换sequential transiting of switches 带动道岔switch with follow up movement 道岔锁闭switch locking; switch point locking 弹簧道岔spring point; spring switch(美) 道岔锁闭表示switch locked indication道岔point; switch(美) 道岔握柄switch lever道岔表示switch indication 道岔中途转换switch thrown under moving cars 道岔表示器point indicator; switch indicator(美) 道岔转换switch setting; switch in transition道岔错误表示false indication of a switch 防护道岔protective turnout道岔电磁锁闭器magnetic facing point lock 非集中道岔locally operated switch道岔电路控制器switch circuit controller 非联锁道岔non-interlocked switch道岔定位表示switch normal indication 分路道岔branching turnout道岔反位表示switch reverse indication 高速道岔High speedswitch道岔封锁switch closed up 集中道岔centrally operated switch 道岔减摩器roller point 挤岔splitting of point tongue; forcing open of thepoint道岔密贴switch point closure , Switch close-gap 挤岔报警alarm for a trailed switch道岔密贴调整switch adjustment 联锁道岔interlocked switch 道岔启动switch starting 爬越道岔run-over type point道岔区段section with a switch or switches 脱轨道岔derailing point; switch point derail(美) 道岔人工解锁manual release of a locked switch 中岔Middle switch道岔失去表示loss of indication of a switch电路类相关术语安全电路vital circuit 焊接式钢轨接续线welded bond半自动闭塞联系电路liaison circuit withsemi-automatic blocks横向接续线cross bond报警电路warning circuit 后接点back contact闭路式轨道电路close type track circuit 后圈back coil表示电路indication circuit 后退信号backing signal并联式轨道电路multiply connected trackcircuit基本联锁电路fundamental interlocking circuit不对称脉冲轨道电路asymmetrical impulse track circuit 极频轨道电路polar frequency coded track circuit; polar-frequency pulse track circuit测试电路testing circuit 极性检查电路polarity checking circuit 长轨道电路long track circuit 极性交叉polar reversal; polar transposition场间联系电路liaison circuit between yards 计轴器axle counter 串联式轨道电路serially connected track circuit 交流轨道电路ac track circuit; ac track circuit单轨条式轨道电路single rail track circuit 交流计数电码轨道电路ac counting coded trackcircuit道岔控制电路switch control circuit 接口电路interface circuit 点灯电路lighting circuit 接续线bond电缆敷设cable laying 解锁电路release circuit电缆敷设机cable laying machine 进路表示器电路route indicator circuit电缆接续cable connecting 进路电路route selecting circuit电路分析circuit analysis 开环轨道电路open track circuit电路设计circuit design 开路式轨道电路open type track circuit 电码轨道电路coded track circuit 励磁电路energizing circuit 调频轨道电路frequency modulated trackcircuit连续式轨道电路continuous track circuit调整状态normal state 联系电路liaison circuit叠加轨道电路overlap track circuit 脉冲轨道电路pulse track circuit断轨防护broken rail protection 灭火花电路spark extinguishing circuit发车表示器电路departure indicator circuit 旁通接续线by-pass bond阀式轨道电路value-type track circuit; valvetype track circuit区间联系电路liaison circuit with block signalling 方向电路directional circuit 塞钉式钢轨接续线plug bond非安全电路non-vital circuit 双轨条轨道电路double-rail trackcircuit分倍频轨道电路divided-and-doubledfrequency track circuit死区段dead section分路灵敏度shunting sensitivity 送受分开电路sending and receiving separated circuit 分路效应shunting effect 锁闭电路locking circuit钢轨导接线;钢轨接续线rail bond 跳线jumper bond钢轨绝缘rail insulation 通过按钮电路through button circuit 钢轨绝缘不良bad rail insulation 无绝缘轨道电路jointless track circuit钢轨引接线track lead 无绝缘节轨道电路non-insulated track circuit钢轨阻抗rail impedance 下坡道防护电路protection circuit for approachingheavy down grad轨道变阻器track rheostat 限流设备track current limiting device轨道传感器track sensor 相敏轨道电路phase detecting track circuit轨道电抗器track reactor 信号电路signal circuit轨道电路track circuit 信号接续线signal bond轨道电路测试track circuit testing 信号控制电路signal control circuit轨道电路电码化coding of continuous track circuit 移频轨道电路frequency shift track circuit; frequency-shift modulated track circuit轨道电路调整状态regulated state of a trackcircuit音频轨道电路audio frequency track circuit轨道电路分割cut-section of a track circuit 有绝缘节轨道电路insulated track circuit轨道电路分路状态shunted state of a trackcircuit站间联系电路liaison circuit between stations轨道电路区段track circuit district 直流轨道电路DC track circuit 轨道电路蓄电现象track storage effect 重叠轨道电路overlay track circuit轨道电阻器track resistor 自闭电路self-stick circuit轨道接触器track treadle 自动闭塞联系电路liaison circuit with automaticblocks轨道绝缘; 绝缘节rail insulation; insulation section 自动通过按钮电路automatically through button circuit轨道生电现象track galvanic effect 相敏轨道电路phase detecting track circuit 轨道占用track occupied 红光带Red-light strap轨间绝缘crack gauge insulation驼峰类相关术语半自动化驼峰系统semi-automatic hump yard system 驼峰机车遥控remote control of hump engines非机械化驼峰设备unmechanical hump yard equipment 驼峰机械修理室hump mechanics repair room机械化驼峰设备mechanized hump yardequipment驼峰溜放控制系统humping control system 驼峰电气集中electric interlocking for hump yard 驼峰信号机hump signal 驼峰复示信号机humping signal repeater 自动化驼峰系统automatic hump yardsystem控制类相关术语测速装置speedometer 列车速度自动监督automatic train speedsupervision超速防护train over-speed protection 列车位置表示train location indication; trainposition indication超速防护系统Automatic Train Protectionsystem列车运行监测train running monitoring车次表示train number display; train number indication 列车运行控制仿真系统Train operation control simulation system 车次自动表示;车次自动显示automatic trainnumber display列车运行控制系统train operation control system车辆抄号设备wagon number checking equipment 列车自动保护系统Automatic Train Protection (ATP)车辆识别装置vehicle identifier 列车自动调速automatic train speed regulation车门自动控制automatic train door control 列车自动防护automatic train protection车站控制station master control 列车自动防护系统automatic train protectionsystem车站列车控制中心Station Train Control Center 列车自动监控系统Automatic Train Supervision(ATS)点控制intermittent control 列车自动减速automatic train deceleration点式查询应答器intermittent inquiry balise 列车自动控制Automatic Train Control (ATC)点式自动停车intermittent type automatic trainstop列车自动控制系统automatic train control system调度集中controlled traffic control device(CTC)列车自动控制装置automatic train control device 调度集中分机field equipment of CTC 列车自动限速automatic train speed restriction调度集中装置centralized traffic controlinstallation列车自动运行automatic train operation调度集中总机control office equipment of CTC 列车自动运行系统Automatic Train Operation (ATO)调度监督dispatchers supervision; dispatcherssupervision system列调作业Train shunting work调度监督设备dispatchers supervisionequipment列控系统train control system调度控制dispatchers control 溜放进路自动控制automatic switching control ofhumping yard by rou分散自律Decentralized and Autonomous 溜放速度自动控制automatic rolling down speedcontrol分散自律调度集中系统Decentralized andautonomous CTC system目标打靶控制target shooting跟踪系统tracing system 区段遥控remote control for a section 枢纽遥控remote control of a junction terminal计算机辅助调度computer-aided dispatching计算机联锁Computer interlocking 双接近区double-approach-section监控装置supervisory control device 双重控制dual control监视系统monitor system; supervision system 铁路应急通信系统Railway emergencycommunication监视装置monitor device 推峰速度自动控制automatic control for humpingspeed进路控制route control 微机监测microcomputer monitor进路控制装置routing control equipment 卫星定位satellite localization局部控制local control 卫星监测satellite monitoring局部控制盘local control panel 无绝缘移频自动闭塞系统automatic block systemwith jointless shift frequency控制点controlling point 无线维修终端Mobile maintenance terminal(MMT)控制对象controlled object 行车指挥自动化running command automation;automation of traffic control控制盘control panel 遥控remote control控制台Console 遥控区段remotely controlled section控制台单元control desk element 遥控装置remote control device(RC)控制台室control room 遥信区段remotely surveillance section 控制中心control center 遥信装置remote-signal equipment 控制周期control cycle 远程监督分区relayed surveillancesubsection连续控制continuous control 远程网路relayed surveillance network列车报警系统train alarm system 中心控制centralized control 列车超速防护Automatic Train Protection 自动停车装置automatic train stop device(ATS)列车调度指挥系统Train Dispatching Command System (TDCS) 自动限速装置automatic train control device (ATC)列车监控与追踪Train Monitoring andTracking自律机Autonomous machine调车类相关术语调车表示器shunting indicator 非进路调车to hold route for shunting调车表示器电路shunting indicator circuit 非进路调车电路circuit to hold a route forshunting调车区电气集中联锁interlocking for shunting area 减速器car retarder调车线始端减速器tangent retarder 溜放调车表示器kick off shunting indicator 调车信号机shunting signal 双面调车信号机signal for shunting forwardand backward电源类相关术语备用电源stand-by power supply; stand-bypower source混合供电制ac-battery power supply system变压器箱transformer box 集中电源centrally connected power source表示灯电源power source for indication lamp 集中供电centrally connected power supply不间断电源uninterrupted supply 继电器控制电源power source for relay control 充电battery charging 交流电源屏ac power supply panel道岔表示电源power source for switch交流供电制AC power supply system indication局部电源locally supplied power source道岔动作电源power source for switchoperation道岔控制电源power source for switch control 局部控制电路local control circuit电池battery; cell 摩擦电流frictional working current电压过低voltage below level 闪光电源flashing power source 电压自动调整器automatic voltage regulator 太阳能电池solar cell电源端子terminals for power supplies 太阳能电源solar power supply电源屏power supply panel 条件电源conditional power source 电源识别标志power source marker 条件电源屏conditional power supply panel电源室power supply room ; power supply停电power failureroom电源转换屏power switching over panel 线路变压器line transformer电源转接屏power switch board 信号灯变压器signal lamp transformer扼流变压器impedance transformer 信号电源signal power supply方向电源directional traffic power source 信号高压配电线路high voltage distribution linefor signalling防护变压器protective transformer 信号机点灯电源signal lighting power source浮充供电floating charge power supply 蓄电池供电storage battery power supply干线供电main linely connected power supply 蓄电池室battery room工作电流working current 整流器一次电池供电primary cell power supply 供电rectifier power supply 直流电源屏DC power supply panel轨道变压器箱track transformer box 直流供电制DC power supply system轨道受电变压器track relay transformer 主电源main power source轨道送电变压器track transformer feed end 自动调压automatic voltage regulation综合防雷Synthetic lightning protection轨道信号灯变压器track and signal lamptransformer混合电源ac-battery power source其它安全接点safety contact 近程网路directly surveillance network 按钮push-in button 进路表route sheet按钮表示button indication 进路表示器route indicator保护区段overlap protection block section 进路操纵作业semi-automatic operation by route 被控点controlled point 进路储存器route storaging devices臂板接触器contacts operated by semaphore 进路存储器route storage警惕按钮acknowledgment button臂板转极器pole changer operated bysemaphore编组站marshalling Yard 警惕手柄acknowledgment lever静态长度car space编组站测长yard distance-to-couplingmeasurement编组站测速yard speed measurement 绝缘不良bad insulation 编组站测重yard weight sensing 开通put into operation编组站测阻yard rollability measurement 可调拐肘adjustable crank空气压缩机室air compressor room编组站自动化automation of marshallingstation标志indicator; marker 拉钮pull-out button标准分路灵敏度standard shunting sensitivity 雷达测速器radar speedometer表示indication 雷电干扰lightning interference表示灯indication lamp 离去表示departure indication表示对象indicated object 离去区段departure section表示杆indication rod 连接杆pipe link表示连接杆connecting rod for indication 联锁图表interlocking table表示盘indicating panel 两点检查released by checking two sections表示器indicator 列车时刻表train timetable表示周期indication cycle 邻线干扰interference from neighboring line并置信号点double signal location 零层端子terminals of layer 0 of a relay rack材质不良bad material 溜放速度free rolling speed操纵台operating console 路牌tablet测长distance-to-coupling measurement 路牌携带器tablet pouch测试test 路牌自动授收机automatic tablet exchanger测试环线test loop 路签train staff ; staff测速speed measurement 路签携带器staff pouch测重weight sensing 路签自动授收机automatic staff exchanger测阻rollability measurement 乱显示false indication插接不良plug-in trouble 轮修alternative maintenance车挡表示器car stop marker 密贴调整杆adjustable switch operating rod车档表示器buffer stop indicator 摩擦联结器frictional clutch 车辆存在监测器presence monitor 目的制动objective breaking; target braking车辆缓行器wagon retarder; wagon retarder 内燃牵引干扰diesel traction interference车辆加减速器car accelerator/retarder 排列进路route setting 车辆加速器car accelerator 票据传送设备classification list conveyer system 车辆减速器car retarder 破封break a seal 车辆停车标car stop indicator 牵引小车pushing trolley车轮传感器wheel detector 牵纵拐肘escapement crank储风罐air reservoir 前接点front contact储酸室acid store room 前圈front coil传动系统driving system 强电干扰high voltage interference磁路系统magnetic circuit 桥梁通知设备bridge announciating device错溜misroute 切断音响按钮button for cut-off an audible signal 错误办理wrong handling 侵入限界绝缘insulated jointlocated within theclearance limit错误表示wrong indication 区段占用表示section occupancy indication单独操纵作业manual operation 区间section单断single break 区间封锁section closed up单频感应器single frequency inductor 区间空闲section cleared 导管调整器pipe compensator 区间占用block occupancy; section occupied导线导轮wire carrier 区间占用位置检测location detecting of occupiedsection导线调整器wire compensator 取消进路to cancel a route导线反正扣wire-adjusting screw 人工分路manual shunt导线立轮vertical wheel 人为故障human failure导线平轮horizontal wheel 熔断器断丝fuse burn-out导线平轮组horizontal wheel assembly 熔断器断丝报警fuse break alarm导线装置wire installation 冗余结构redundant structure导向安全failure to the safe side 三点检查released by checking three sections道渣电阻ballast resistance 设备停用equipment out-of use灯光转移to transfer of lighting indication 施工妨碍construction interference灯丝断丝filament burn-out 识别标志marker light灯丝断丝报alarm for burnout of filaments 事故照明emergency lighting灯丝转换filament transfer 释放时间drop away time地面感应器wayside inductor 释放值release value地面设备wayside equipment 手柄handle地中电缆盒underground cable terminal box 手动调压manual voltage regulation第二接近区段second approach section 受电端receiving end 第二离去区段second departure section 枢纽遥控remote control of a junction terminal第一接近区段first approach section 双断double break第一离去区段first departure section 双频感应器double frequency inductor电动传送设备electric motor operated水分离器water separatorconveyer电空传送设备electro-pneumatic conveyer 水鹤表示器water crane indicator电气路牌机electric tablet instrument 顺向重叠进路route with overlapped section inthe same direction电气路签机electric staff instrument 瞬时分路instantaneous shunt定点停车stopping a train at a target point 瞬时分路不良instantaneous loss of shunting定期维修periodical maintenance 四点检查released by checking four sections定位接点normal contact 送电端feed end动程stroke 隧道通知设备tunnel announciating device动接点contact heel 跳线jumper动态长度distance-to-go 铁路局Railroad Administration动作杆throw rod 铁路运营railway operation动作连接杆operating rod for driving a switch 铁鞋skate; cast brake shoe同意按钮盘agreement button panel对向重叠进路route with overlapped sectionin the opposite dire额定值rated value 推送小车辆propelling trolley二次参数secondary parameter 脱轨表示器derail indicator发车表示器departure indicator 脱线修off line maintenance 发车线路表示器departure track indicator 驼峰溜放调速humping governing反位接点reverse contact 晚点表示delaying time indication反装left-handed machine 维修maintenance方向手柄traffic lever 维修不良not well maintained方向转接器directional switch 无碴轨道non-ballast track防护区段protected section 无岔区段section without a switch 误用故障misuse fault防止重复prevention for repetitive clear of asignal妨害故障hindrance fault 吸起时间pick-up time非自复式按钮stick button 吸起值pick-up value分割区段cut section 显示距离range of a signal分路shunt 线路点field location分线盘distributing terminal board 线路区段track section分线盘端子terminals on distributing board 线路占用表示track occupancy indication分向电缆盒cable branching terminal box 线路遮断表示器track obstruction indicator线束减速器group retarder风管路调压设备air pipeline pressuregovernor风压调整器manometer regulator 线头脱落wire lead drop out 封锁close up 限界检查器clearance treadle峰下减速器master retarder 限速接近方式closing-in。
HXD3D型电力机车手册中文版
模拟火车2016HXD3D型电力机车手册中文版(仅主要部分)一、背景HXD3D型电力机车(“和谐”电3D型),是目前正在批量列装、用于中国铁路的交流电传动干线准高速客运电力机车车型,现时产量已逾400台,主要担当直达及特快列车的牵引任务。
HXD3D型机车是交流电传动六轴干线客运电力机车,由中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司研发及生产,已于2013年批量生产。
车型代号HXD3D(数字是生产厂商代号:3代表大连机车),一般称为“和谐”3D型电力机车(车辆编号HXD3DXXXX)。
总功率7200kW,最大运营速度160km/h。
HXD3D型机车可缓解全路准高速机车运用的紧张状况,使得既有提速铁路线大量增开特快列车,填补中国内地交流传动大功率机车在准高速范围内实际运用的空白。
技术数据整备重量:126 t受流电压:单相交流 25 kV / 50 Hz传动方式:交—直—交流电牵引功率:7,200 kW最高速度:160 km/h制动功率:7,200 kW(电制动)二、机辆一览HXD3D实验涂装HXD3D量产涂装HXD3D1893毛号涂装国产RW25T蓝白涂装国产RW25T刷绿涂装三、机车控制(1) 主控钥匙(2) 开关排(3) 换向手柄(4) 功率手柄(5) 功率手柄联锁按钮(6) 小闸(7) 大闸(8) 高音(短声)鸣笛按钮(9) 电笛按钮(10) 无人警惕按钮(11) 高音(长声)鸣笛按钮(12) 定速按钮(13) 过分相按钮(14) 弹停制动停用按钮(15) 弹停制动启用按钮(16) 停车位置按钮(17) 非常按钮(18) 运监解锁按钮(A) 速度表(B) 电压表(C) 机车状态屏幕(D) LKJ2000运监(E) 制动压力表(F) 制动状态屏幕(G) 机车信号(1) 低音鸣笛踏板(2) 撒沙踏板(3) 左雨刷控制旋钮(4) 右雨刷控制旋钮(5) 左雨刷清洗按钮(6) 右雨刷清洗按钮开关排(A) 主控钥匙(B) 主断开关(C) 电弓开关(D) 空压机开关(E) 前照灯开关(F) 辅照灯开关(G) 本端标志灯开关(H) 它端标志灯开关(I) 机械室灯开关(J) 仪表灯开关(K) 司机室灯开关LKJ2000运监(A) 当前速度(B) 当前限速(C) 下一限速或信号距离机车状态屏幕(A) 网压(B) 牵引电机电流(C) 转向架1牵引力(D) 转向架2牵引力(E) 当前速度(F) 换向状态图标(G) 升弓状态图标(H) 轮对制动状态图标(I) 牵引电机状态图标(J) 弹停制动状态图标四、按键一览主控钥匙电弓开关:升电弓开关:降主断开关:开主断开关:关空压机开关:开空压机开关:关弹停制动按钮:关弹停制动按钮:开停车位置按钮(现实中用于换端。
车机联控用语(中英文对照版)
车机联控用语(中英文对照版)机车乘务员车机联控程序和用语指导Guidance of Liaison Control Program Between Stations and Locomotives and Working Phrases for Locomotive Drivers(一)问路行车的联控用语:自动闭塞区段,列车运行至接近闭塞分区时;半自动闭塞区段,列车临近呼叫标处,或列车运行监控记录装置有语音提示时,列车司机应主动呼叫车站。
Liaison control phrases in asking the way: when a train is approaching a blockade section in automatic blocks districts, when a train is approaching call signs or there is a voice prompt of the train supervise and record apparatus at semi-automatic districts, the train driver shall call the station staffs.1.列车司机:××(站)××(次)接近。
Train driver: Train NO.×× (train number) is approaching××(station).2.车站值班员:××(次)××(站)××道通过(××道停车,出站信号红灯)。
Train attendant: Train NO.××(train n umber) is passing track NO.××(stop at track NO.××, the starting signal color shall be red).3.列车司机:××(次)××道通过(××道停车,出站信号红灯),司机明白。
HXD3型机车中英文对照表动车论坛
HXD3 型机车中英文对照表Bl thru 4—Dynamic Brake Contactors l thru 4Bl thru4---动力制动器开关1 至4Bell---BellBell--- 铃BWR---Dynamic Brake warning relayBWR--- 动力制动警告继电器CAF---Companion Alternator flashing contactorCAF--- 辅助交流发电机起励开关CMPSYN---Compressor synchronization relay CMPSYN--- 压气机同步继电器DCL---DC Link ContactorDCL--- 直流电接线开关DCL123--- DC Link Contactor for Traction Montors 1 DCL123--- 牵引电动机1,2,3 的直流电接线开关DCL456--- DC Link Contactor for Traction Montors4 DCL456--- 牵引电动机4、5、6 的直流电接线开关DCR---Dryer Control relay DCR--- 焙干机控制继电器DRL---Water Drain Delay relayDRL--- 排水延时继电器EBT---Equipment Blow down timerEBT---仪器放气定时器EFCO---Emergency Fuel Cut Off (push button)EFCO---紧急燃料切断(按钮)ESC---Emergency Sand Control relayESC--- 紧急砂控继电器ESR---Emergency Sanding relayESR--- 紧急喷砂继电器ESW---Emergency Sand Warnmg relayESW---紧急喷砂警告继电器FCF1---Fan Contactor Fast 1FCF1--- 风扇开关快速1FCF2--- Fan Contactor Fast 2FCF2--- 风扇开关快速2FCS1---Fan Contactor Slow 1FCS1--- 风扇开关慢速1FCS2---Fan Contactor Slow 2FCS2 --- 风扇开关慢速2FPR---Fuel Pump relayFPR---燃料泵继电器、2、3 、5、6TRLFSB---Truck Blower 1 Fast Speed “B ”contactor TRLFSB---转向架鼓风机1快速“ B”开关TRISS---Truck Blower 1 Slow SpeedTRISS--- 转向架鼓风机1 慢速TR2FSA---Truck Blower TR2FSA--- 转向架鼓风机TR2FSB--- Truck Blower TR2FSB--- 转向架鼓风机2 Fast Speed ”A” contactor2快速” A ”开关2 Fast Speed ”B” contactor2快速” B”开关TR2SS---Truck Blower 2 Slow SpeedTR2SS---转向架鼓风机2 慢速WDR---Water Drain relayWDR--- 排水继电器WL---Wheel Slip Light relayWL--- 车轮打滑灯继电器RHS---Rear Headlight Sepector SwitchRHS--- 后头灯选择器开关SWATT Call---Switch Attendant CallSW ATT Call--- 开关维护人员呼叫SW Battery---Battery knife SwitchSW Battery--- 电池刀开关SW ENG RUN---Engine Run Switch SW ENG RUN--- 发动机试车开关SW FUEL PUMP---Fuel Pump Switch SW FUEL PUMP--- 燃料泵开关SW FVS---Filter Vacuum SwitchSW FVS--- 滤器真空开关SW GEN FLD---Generator Field SwitchSW GEN FLD--- 发电机磁场开关SW GRCO---Ground Relay Cut Out SwitchSW GRCO--- 接地保护继电器切断开关SW GRCO RESE--- Ground Relay Cut Out Reset SwitchSW GRCO RESE--- 接地保护继电器切断复位开关SW IPS---Independent Brake Pressure Sensor SwitchSW IPS---独立制动压力传感器开关SW IS---Isolation SwitchSW IS--- 绝缘隔离开关SW LD TRK SAND---Lead Truck Sand SwitchSW LD TRK SAND--- 导引转向架喷砂开关SW THS---Throttle SwitchSW THS--- 节流开关SW HDLT FR/AUX LTS---Headlight Front Auxiliary SwitchSW HDLT FR/AUX LTS--- 头灯前方辅助开关SW HDLT BK —Headlight Back SwitchSW HDLT BK —头灯后方开关GFC---Generator Field ContactorGFC--- 发电机磁场开关GFD---Generator Field Decaay ContactorGFD--- 发电机磁场衰减开关GR---Ground RelayGR--- 接地保护继电器GRB---Ground Relay BrakingGRB--- 接地保护继电器制动Horn---Horn relayHorn--- 喇叭继电器HWR---Heated Windshield relayHWR--- 加热挡风板继电器LDBFSA---Locker/Dustbin Blower Contactor fast speed ( “A ”contactor ) LDBFSA---锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机开关快速(A”开关)LDBFSB---Locker/Dustbin Blower Contactor fast speed ( “B ”contactor) LDBFSB---锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机开关快速(B ”开关)LDBSS---Locker/Dustbin Blower Contactor slow speedLDBSS--- 锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机开关慢速MCB---Module Control Circuit Breaker relay\MCB--- 模块控制电路开关继电器NOAR---No Alarm relayNOAR--- 无报警继电器PCR1---Pneumatic Control relay 1PCR1---气动控制继电器 1PCR2---Pneumatic Control relay 2PCR2---气动控制继电器 2PCS---Pneumatic Control pressure switchPCS---气动控制压力开关PIR---Pneumatic Interface relayPIR---气动接口继电器PSRQ---Power Supply Repuest relayPSRQ---电源要求继电器SDR---Shut Down relaySDR--- 停机继电器SSCA---Slow Speed Control Auxiliary relaySSCA---慢速控制辅助继电器SSCR---Slow Speed Control relaySSCR---慢速控制继电器STE---Start Enable ContactorSTE---启动使能开关TLPR---Turbo Lube Pump relayTLPR--- 涡轮润滑泵继电器TRLFSA---Truck Blower 1 Fast Speed “A ”contactorTRLFSA---转向架鼓风动1快速A ”开关SW ENGR BELL---Engineer Bell SwitchSW ENGR BELL--- 工程师铃开关SW ENGR HORN---Engineer Horn SwitchSW ENGR HORN--- 工程师喇叭开关 THS---Throttle SwitchTHS--- 节流开关BKS---Dynamic Braking SwitchBKS--- 动力制动开关BHS---Reverser Handle SwitchBHS--- 换向器把手开关IS---IsolationIS--- 绝缘、隔离开关DBCO---Dynamic Brake Cut Out SwitchDBCO--- 动力制动切断开关CA JILTER---Capacitor Filter (APC circuit filter )CA JILTER--- 电容器过滤器(辅助电力变换器电路滤波器)CA GENBL---Capacitor Generator Blower current feedbackCA GENBL--- 电容器发电机鼓风机电流反馈CA GR ASM 1---Capacitor Ground Relay Assembly 1CA GR ASM 1---电容器接地保护继电器组装 1CA GR ASM 2---Capacitor Ground Relay Assembly 2CA GR ASM 2---电容器接地保护继电器组装 2CA GR 1 rhru 7---Capacitors Ground Relay 1 thru 7CA GR 1 rhru 7--- 电容器接地保护继电器 1 至 7CA GRX 1 thru 7---Capacitors Ground Relay Auxiliary 1 thru 7CA GRX 1 thru 7--- 电容器接地保护继电器辅助 1 至 7CA LDBBL---Capacitor Locker/Dustbin Blower current feedbackCA LDBBL--- 电容器 锁扣装置 /尘斗鼓风机电流反馈CA TMBL 1---Capacitor Truck BlowerCA TMBL 1--- 电容器 转向架鼓风机CA TMBL 2---Capacitor Truck BlowerCA TMBL 2--- 电容器 转向架鼓风机CR BELL 1---Current Rectifier Bell1 CR BELL 1--- 电流整流器铃 1CR BELL 2--- Current Rectifier Bell2 CR BELL 2--- 电流整流器铃 2 CR DB 1 thru 4--Current Rectifier 1 thru 4CR DB 1 thru 4--- 电流整流器铃 1 至 4CR DCR 1--- Current Rectifier Dryer Control1 CR DCR 1--- 电流整流器烘干器控制 1CR DCR 2---Current Rectifier Dryer Control2CR DCR 2--- 电流整流器烘干器控制 2 CR GENBL---Current Rectifier Generator Blower current feedbackCR GENBL--- 电流整流器 发电机 鼓风机电流反馈CR GE 1-14---Current Rectifier Ground Relay 1 thru 14CR GE 1-14--- 电流整流器接地保护继电器 1至 14CR GRX--- Current RectifierAssembly (Ground Realy Transductor Circuit ) CR 1 current feedback 1 电流反馈 2 current feedback 2 电流反馈GRX--- 电流整流器组装置之不理(接地保护继电器磁放大器电路) CR LDBBL---Current Rectifier Locker/Dustbin Blower current feedback CR LDBBL -------- 电流整流器锁扣装/尘斗鼓风机电流反馈CR PCR 1-2---Current Rectifier Pneumatic Control Relays 1thru 2CR PCR 1-2--- 电流整流器气动控制继电器1至2CR PCS---Suppression Rectifier Pneumatic Control SwitchCR PCS---抑制整流器气动控制开关CR PIR---Suppression Rectifier Pneumatic Interface relayCR PIR —抑制整流器气动接口继电器CR SA 1-4---Current Rectifiers Sanding rdlays 1 thru 4CR SA 1-4--- 电流整流器喷砂继电器1至4CR TLP---Current Rectifier Turbo Lube PumpCR TLP--- 电流整流器涡轮润滑泵CR TMBL 1---Current Rectifier Truck Blower 1 current feedbackCR TMBL 1--- 电流整流器转向架鼓风机1 电流反馈CR TMBL 2--- Current Rectifier Truck Blower 2 current feedbackCR TMBL 2--- 电流整流器转向架鼓风机2 电流反馈RECAF---Resistor Companion Alternator FlashingRECAF --- 电阻辅助交流发电机起励RECBR 1---Resistor Crow Bar 1RECBR 1--- 电阻橇杠保安1RECBR 2--- Resistor Crow Bar 2RECBR 2--- 电阻橇杠保安2RECTLR---Resistor Control Stand Indicator LightRECTLR--- 电阻控制台指示灯REDB 1-6--- Resistors Dynamic Brake Rheostat 1 thru 6REDB1-6--- 电阻动力制动变阻器1 至6RE DISCHARGE 1---Resistor Assembly Discharge 1RE DISCHARGE 1--- 电阻组装放电1RE DISCHARGE 2--- Resistor Assembly Discharge 2RE DISCHARGE 2--- 电阻组装放电2RE FAMU---Resistor Fresh Air Make UpRE FAMU--- 电阻入风补给RE GENBL---Resistor Generator Blower current feedbackRE GENBL--- 电阻发电机鼓风机电流反馈RE GR 1-8---Resistors Ground Relay 1 thru 8RE GR 1-8--- 电阻接地保护继电器1 至8RE GRID 1-4--- Resistors Dynamic Brake Grids 1 thru 4RE GRID 1-4--- 电阻动力制动网格1 至4RE GRT--- Resistors Ground Relay TransductorRE GRT---电阻接地保继电器磁放大器RE HDLT---Resistor Head LightRE HDLT--- 电阻头灯RE LDBBL---Resistor Locker/Dustbin Blower current feedbackRE LDBBL--- 电阻锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机电流反馈RE MGF 1---Resistor Main Generator Field 1 (discharge )RE MGF 1 —电阻主发电机磁场1(放电)RE TCBL---Resistor Toilet Compressor BlowerRE TCBL--- 电阻盥洗室压气机鼓风机RE TMBL 1---Resistor Truck Blower 1 current feedbackRE TMBL 1--- 电阻转向架鼓风机动性1 电流反馈-RE TMBL 2--- Resistor Truck Blower 2 current feedbackRE TMBL 2 —电阻转向架鼓风机动性2 电流反馈-RE VDCL 1-4--- Resistor V oltage DC Link 1thru 4RE VDCL 1-4--- 电阻电压直流电接线1 至4RH 50---Rheostat 50 Dynamic Brake controlRH 50---变阻器具50 动力制动控制ADA---Analog to Digital to Analot moduleADA--- 模拟式换数字式换模拟式模块AMBTMP---Ambient Temperature SensorAMBTMP--- 周围温度传感器APPLIANCE INVERTER---Appliance InverterAPPLIANCE INVERTER--- 设备变频器AUX CAB HTRS---Auxiliary Cab HeatersAUX CAB HTRS--- 辅助驾驶室加温器APC CONTROL---Auxiliary Power ConverterAPC CONTROL--- 辅助电力变换器APC DIODE ASM---Auxiliary Power Converter Diode AssemblyAPC DIODE ASM--- 辅助电力变换器二极管组件APC FILTER CAP---Auxiliary Power Converter Filter CapacitorAPC FILTER CAP--- 辅助电力变换器滤器电容器APC INDUCTOR 1-2---Auxiliary Power Converter Inductor 1and 2APC INDUCTOR 1-2--- 辅助电力变换器电感器1及2APC FA,FB,FC---Fuses Auxiliary Power ConverterAPC FA,FB,FC--- 保险丝辅助电力变换器ASC301---Analog Signal Conditioner 301ASC301--- 模拟信号调节器301ASC 300---Analog Signal Conditioner 300ASC 300--- 模拟信号调节器300AUTOSTART---Auto Start Indictor LightsAUTOSTART--- 自动启动指示灯AUX CAB HTR ENGR---Auxiliary Cab Heater EngineetAUX CAB HTR ENGR —辅助驾驶室加温器工程师AUX CAB HTR HLPR---Auxiliary Cab Heater HelperAUX CAB HTR HLPR--- 辅助驾驶室加温器助手AWT---After Cooler Water TemperatureAWT--- 二次冷却器水温BAROMETEr---Barometer BAROMETEr--- 气压计BCA---Battery Charging Current BCA--- 电池充电电流BELL ELECT---Electric BellBELL ELECT —电铃BTA---Battery Box Ambient Temperature SensorBTA--- 电池箱周围温度传感器CHASSIS COMP---Computer ChassisCHASSIS COMP--- 计算器底盘CHASSIS POWER---Power Supply ChassisCHASSIS POWER--- 电源机架CMU 1-5---Computer Multiplexing Plugs 1thru 5CMU 1-5--- 计算机多路复用插头1 至5COMPANION ALT---Companion AlternatorCOMPANION ALT--- 辅助交流发电机CPD 1-4 ---Computer Power Distribution Plug (PD 1thru 4 ) CPD 1-4 --- 计算机配电插头(配电 1 至4)CTA-- -Current Transformer “A ”CTA-- - 变流器”A ”CTB-- -Current Transformer “B ”CTB-- - 变流器”B ”CTC-- - Current Transformer “C ”CTC-- - 变流器”C ”CTD-- - Current Transformer “D ”CTD-- - 变流器”D ”CTE-- - Current Transformer ”E ”CTE-- - 变流器“E ”CTF-- -Current Transformer “F”CTF-- - 变流器“F ”DCL 1---DC Link 1DCL 1--- 直流电接线1DCL 2 --- DC Link 2DCL 2 --- 直流电接线2DIP 30---Diode Isolation Panel 30DIP 30--- 二级管隔离面板30DIP 31--- Diode Isolation Panel 31DIP 31--- 二级管隔离面板31DIP 32--- Diode Isolation Panel 32DIP 32--- 二级管隔离面板32DIP 33--- Diode Isolation Panel 33DIP 33--- 二级管隔离面板33DIP 34--- Diode Isolation Panel 34DIP 34--- 二级管隔离面板34DRC---Diode/Resistor/Capacitor DRC--- 二极管/电阻/电容器DPRM---Distributed Power Radio Module DPRM--- 分布功率无线电模块DPRM---Drain Valve Heater Auxiliary Air Final FilterDPRM--- 泄阀加温器辅助空气最终过滤器DV HTR AB FF---Drain Valve Heater Air Brake Final Filter DV HTR AB FF--- 泄阀加温器空气制动器最终过滤器DV HTR 1 MR--- Drain Valve Heater 1 Main ReservoirDV HTR 1 MR--- 泄阀加温器1 总风缸DV HTR 2 MR--- Drain Valve Heater 2 Main ReservoirDV HTR 2 MR--- 泄阀加温器2 总风缸DV HTR 2 MR--- Drain Valve Heater 3Main ReservoirDV HTR 2 MR--- 泄阀加温器3 总风缸EMDEC INT---Electro Motive Diesel Engine Control Interface Panel EMDEC INT --------------- 电动柴油机控制接口面板EMDEC PS--- Electro Motive Diesel Engine Control Power Supply EMDEC PS--- 电动柴油机控制电源EOT---End of TrainEOT--- 列车尾ETP 1---Engine Temperature Sensor 1ETP 1--- 发动机温度传感器1ETP 1---Engine Temperature Sensor 2ETP 1--- 发动机温度传感器2ETPWD---Engine Temperature Water Drain SensorETPWD--- 发动机温度排水传感器FC1---FIRE Computer 1FC1---FIRE 计算机1FC2---FIRE Computer 2FC2---FIRE 计算机动性2FIRE P/S--- FIRE Computer Power SupplyFIRE P/S--- FIRE 计算机电源GBL WA---Grid Blower Amperage GBL WA--- 网格鼓风机安培数GFS---Ground Fault Signal (ma current leakage )GFS--- 接地事故信号(毫安培漏电) GENBLA---Generator Blower Current sensor GENBLA--- 发电机鼓风机电流传感器GEN MAIN---Main Generator(Main Alternator )GEN MAIN--- 主发电机(主交流发电机) GRT---Ground Relay Transductor GRT--- 接地保护继电器磁放大器G1A---Dynamic Brake Grid Current Sensor 1G1A--- 动力制动网格电流传感器1G2A--- Dynamic Brake Grid Current Sensor 2G2A--- 动力制动网格电流传感器2 HTR/AC---Heater/Air Condition UnitHTR/AC--- 暖气/空气设备HTR WIND BK/L---Heater Window back leftHTR WIND BK/L--- 加温器窗口后面左边HTR WIND BK/R--- Heater Window back right HTR WIND BK/R--- 加温器窗口后面右边HTR WIND FR/L---Heater Window front left HTR WIND FR/L--- 加温器窗口前面左边HTR WIND FR/R--- Heater Window front right HTR WIND FR/R--- 加温器窗口前面右边IGB T P/S 1---Insolated Gate Bipolar Transistor Power Supply 1 IGB T P/S 1--- 绝缘栅双极型晶体管电源 1IGB T P/S 2--- Insolated Gate Bipolar Transistor Power Supply 2IGB T P/S 2--- 绝缘栅双极型晶体管电源2 INTERFACE MODULE---Interface Mouule INTERFACE MODULE--- 接口模块IPM---Integrated Processor Module IPM--- 集成处理器模块LDBBL A---Locker/Dustbin Blower Current sensor LDBBL A--- 锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机电流传感器LDVR---Locomotive Digital Video Recorder LDVR--- 机车数字式录像器LKR/DUST BIN F1and F2---Locker/Dustbin Blower Fuses F1and F2LKR/DUST BIN F1and F2--- 锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机保险丝F1 及F2 MGFLD---Main Generator Field current sensorMGFLD--- 主发电机磁场电流传感器MPU---Main Generator Magnetic Pickup(speed )MPU--- 主发电机电磁式拾波器(速度)MR PRES---Main Reservoir PressureMR PRES--- 总风缸压力MV CC---Magnet Valve Compressor ControlMV CC--- 电磁阀压气机控制MV EBT--- Magnet Valve Epuipment Blow DownMV EBT--- 电磁阀设备放气MV HORN---Magnet Valve HornMV HORN--- 电磁阀喇叭MV RB---Magnet Valve Radar Blow DownMV RB--- 电磁阀雷达放气MV SH ---Magnet Valve ShuttersMV SH --- 百叶窗MV STC --- Magnet Valve Air Start ControlMV STC --- 电磁阀空气启动控制MV STC 2 ---Magnet Valve Air Start Control 2MV STC 2 --- 电磁阀空气启动控制2MV1 SF---Magnet Valve 1 Sanding FrontMV1 SF--- 电磁阀1 喷砂前面MV1 SR---Magnet Valve 1 Sanding RearMV1 SR--- 电磁阀1 喷砂后面MV2 SF--- Magnet Valve 2 Sanding FrontMV2 SF- -- 电磁阀2 喷砂前面MV2 SR--- Magnet Valve 2 Sanding RearMV2 SR --- 电磁阀2 喷砂后面OVCRF1---Over V oltage Current Rectifier 1OVCRF1--- 超压电流整流器1OVCRF2--- Over V oltage Current Rectifier 2OVCRF2--- 超压电流整流器2PARKING BRK CONT BOX---Parking Brake Control BoxPARKING BRK CONT BOX--- 停车制动控制箱PDP1-4---Power Distribution Panels 1 thru 4PDP1-4---配电盘1 至4PHASE MODULE U1---Phase Module U1PHASE MODULE U1--- 相位模块U1PHASE MODULE V1---Phase Module V1PHASE MODULE V1--- 相位模块V1PHASE MODULE W1--- Phase Module W1PHASE MODULE W1--- 相位模块W1PHASE MODULE U2--- Phase Module U2PHASE MODULE U2--- 相位模块U2PHASE MODULE V2--- Phase Module V2PHASE MODULE V2--- 相位模块V2PHASE MODULE W2--- Phase Module W2PHASE MODULE W2--- 相位模块W2PM U1---U1 current sensorPM U1---U1 电流传感器PM V1---V1 current sensorPM V1---V1 电流传感器PM W1---W1 current sensorPM W1---W1 电流传感器PM U2---U2 current sensorPM V2---V2 电流传感器PM W2---W2 current sensorPM W2---W2 电流传感器PRG ---Programmable RegulatorPRG --- 可编程调整器RBL1 FAST F1 and F2---Radiator Fan Motor Fast-Fuses 1 and 2RBL1 FAST F1 and F2--- 散热器风扇马达快速---保险丝1及2RBL1 SLOW F1 and F2---Radiator Fan Motor Slow-Fuses 1 and 2RBL1 SLOW F1 and F2--- 散热器风扇马达慢速---保险丝1及2 RBL2 FAST F1 and F2---Radiator Fan Motor Fast-Fuses 1 and 2RBL2 FAST F1 and F2--- 散热器风扇马达快速---保险丝1及2RBL2 SLOW F1 and F2---Radiator Fan Motor Slow-Fuses 1 and 2 RBL2 SLOW F1 and F2--- 散热器风扇马达慢速---保险丝1及2 FDR TRANS---Radar TransceiverFDR TRANS--- 雷达无线电收发机REC 74 VDC---Receptacle 74 V olts DCREC 74 VDC--- 插座74 伏特直流电RSI 1---Remote Speed Indicator 1RSI 1---遥控式速度计1REFRIGERATOR---RefrigeratorREFRIGERATOR--- 冰箱SCM300---Signal Conditioner ModuleSCM300--- 信号调节器模块SIREN ENG---Engine Claxton at startup and shutdownSIREN ENG---Claxton 发动机在启动及停止运转SR PRES---Starting Reservoir PressureSR PRES---启动风缸压力SER DIS PNL---Serial Distribution PanelSER DIS PNL--- 串行配电盘TGR---Transformer Ground Rely Transductor CircuitTGR--- 变压器接地保护继电器磁放大器电路TA FIELD SUPPL Y CHOPPER---Traction Alternator Field Supply Chopper TA FIELD SUPPL Y CHOPPER---牵引交流发电机磁场供应断路器TLF---Train Line Filter ModuleTLF--- 列车线管滤器模块TLR---Train Line RouterTLR--- 列车线管路由器TMBL 1A---Truck Blower 1 current feedbackTMBL 1A--- 转向架吹风机1 电流反馈TMBL 2A--- Truck Blower 2 current feedbackTMBL 2A--- 转向架吹风机2 电流反馈TM SP PU 1- 6---Traction Motor Speed Pickups 1 thru 6TM SP PU 1- 6--- 牵引发动机速度加速1至6TRACT RECT 1---Traction Rectifier 1TRACT RECT 1--- 牵引整流器1TRACT RECT 2--- Traction Rectifier 2TRACT RECT 2--- 牵引整流器2TRBKL1 MTR F1 and F2---Truck Blower 1 —Fuses 1and 2TRBKL1 MTR F1 and F2--- 转向架鼓风机1—保险丝1 及2TRBKL1 MTR F2 and F2---Truck Blower 2 —Fuses 1and 2TRBKL1 MTR F2 and F2--- 转向架鼓风机2—保险丝1及2TUP RPM---Turbo Speed Pickup(rpm)TUP RPM--- 涡轮速度加速(每分钟转数)VAM---Voltage Amplifying Module(slow speed control)VAM--- 电压放大模块(低速控制)VDCL 1thru 4---Voltage CD Link 1 thru 4 feedbacksVDCL 1thru 4--- 电压直流电接线1至4 反馈。
HXD3机车总体认知
模块一HX D3机车总体认知任务1.1HXD3型电力机车参数与特性认知一、概述以在中国国内的主干线上进行大型货运为目的,设计并制造了HXD3型交流大功率电力机车。
此机车采用PWM矢量控制技术等最新技术的同时,尽量考虑对环境保护,减少维修工作量。
另外,考虑能够在中国全境范围内运行为前提,在满足环境温度在-40℃~+40℃,海拔高度在2500m以下的条件的同时,最大考虑到4组机车重联控制运行。
二、机车主要特点1.轴式为C0-C0,电传动系统为交直交传动,采用IGBT水冷变流机组,1250kW大转矩异步牵引电动机,具有起动(持续)牵引力大、恒功率速度范围宽、粘着性能好、功率因数高等特点。
2.辅助电气系统采用2组辅助变流器,能分别提供VVVF和CVCF三相辅助电源,对辅助机组进行分类供电。
该系统冗余性强,一组辅助变流器故障后可以由另一组辅助变流器对全部辅助机组供电。
3.采用微机网络控制系统,实现了逻辑控制、自诊断功能,而且实现了机车的网络重联功能。
4.总体设计采用高度集成化、模块化的设计思路,电气屏柜和各种辅助机组分功能斜对称布置在中间走廊的两侧;采用了规范化司机室,有利于机车的安全运行。
5.采用带有中梁的、整体承载的框架式车体结构,有利于提高车体的强度和刚度。
6.转向架采用滚动抱轴承半悬挂结构,二系采用高圆螺旋弹簧;采用整体轴箱、推挽式低位牵引杆等技术。
7.采用下悬式安装方式的一体化多绕组(全去耦)变压器,具有高阻抗、重量轻等特点,并采用强迫导向油循环风冷技术。
8.采用独立通风冷却技术。
牵引电机采用由顶盖百叶窗进风的独立通风冷却方式;主变流器水冷和主变压器油冷采用水、油复合式铝板冷却器,由车顶直接进风冷却;辅助变流器也采用车外进风冷却的方式;另外还考虑了司机室的换气和机械间的微正压。
9.采用了集成化气路的空气制动系统,具有空电制动功能。
机械制动采用轮盘制动。
10.采用了新型的模式空气干燥器,有利于压缩空气的干燥,减少制动系统阀件的故障率。
铁道车辆词汇英汉对照
AAAMA(Administrative Aspects of Market Access)市场准入的行政管理措施abnormal phenomenon 异常现象abnormal sound 异声,不正常声音abnormal wear 不正常磨耗abrasive 磨料abrasive cloth砂布abrasive disc研磨盘abrasive resistance耐磨强度abrasive surface 磨耗面abrasive wear磨耗, 磨蚀, 磨损abrasive wheel砂轮absorbent 吸收剂absorption system 吸收系统absorption-type refrige rating unit吸收式制冷机组absorptivity 吸收系数ABS System (Automatic Block Signal System) 自动闭塞信号系统accelerated release 加速缓解accelerated release rate加速缓解率accelerated release reservoir加速缓解风缸accelerating potential加速电压acceleration transducer 加速度传感器accelerator 加速器accelerator valve 加速阀accelerograph 加速度仪accelerometer加速度仪acceptable offer可接受的报价acceptance L/C承兑信用证acceptance of goods接受货物accepting bank承兑银行accessory contract (合同附件)从契约accessory frame 辅框accessory frame assembly 辅框组成accessory of underframe 底架附属件accident and indemnity(A. & I. )意外事故及损害赔偿accommodation bill 通融(汇划)票据account (A/C或Acct.)帐户, 帐单account of (A/O) 某人帐内accounting dollar计帐美元across-the-board tax-cut全面减税accumulated kilometrage 累计行驶公里数accumulated mileage累计行驶里数accumulative commission累计佣金accumulator 蓄电池,蓄能器accumulator box蓄电池箱acetylene 乙炔气acetylene generator乙炔发生器AC-DC power supply 交流-直流供电AC inductor generator交流感应子发电机acid accumulator 酸性蓄电池acid battery酸性蓄电池acid corrosion 酸性腐蚀acid pickling 酸洗acid proof 耐酸acid slag酸性渣acidity酸度acoustic insulation 隔音ACP(African, Caribbean and Pacific Group) 非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团(洛美协定)actionable subsidy(补贴协议)可诉补贴active control bogie主动控制转向架actual braking distance实制动距离actual braking time 实制动时间actual tare实际皮重actual throat焊逢厚度actual total loss实际全损actual weight (A/W)实际重量actuator 致动器ac wiring 交流布线adapter 承载鞍additional period of time额外时间additional premium附加保费adequate insurance充分保险adhesion (轮轨之间的) 粘着力adhesion braking 粘着制动adhesive tape 胶带adjustable spanner活扳手adjustable wrench活扳手adjuster nut 调整器螺母adjusting hand wheel 调整手轮adjusting lead screw 调整丝杠adjusting lever 调整杠杆adjusting lever seat 调节杆安装座adjusting nut 调整螺母adjusting pad 调整垫adjusting plate 调整板adjusting ring (风扇) 摇头环adjusting screw调整螺丝adjusting shoulder调整凸肩adjusting spring 调整弹簧, 复原弹簧adjusting spring seat 调整弹簧座adjustment brokerage理算手续费ad valorem(拉丁语A.V.)按价, 从价advance payment guarantee预付款保证函advanced B/L预借提单, 无货提单advanced deposits进口押金制advanced freights(A.F.)预付运费advancing (价格)趋涨advice of drawing汇款通知书advising bank/notifying bank通知银行Aero Insurance Underwriters (A.I.U.) 航空保险承保人/公司affirmative covenant保单afloat (in transit) 路货, 在途after-sales-service 售后服务after sight见票后ageing, aging 时效, 老化agency trade代理贸易agent (Agt.)代理商agglomerated flux烧结焊剂aggregate amount总金额aggregate to…总(合)计agitator 搅拌器agreement of intent意向协议书AIEE ( American Institute of Electrical Engineer ) 美国电气工程师学会air admission pipe 进气管air admission port 进气口air(way) bill of lading空运提单air brake 空气制动机air-brake equipment 空气制动装置air-brake hose 空气制动软管air-brake hose 空气制动软管air-brake hose clamp空气制动软管夹具air brake hose coupling空气制动软管联接器air brake hose label 空气制动软管标签air brake safety control空气制动机安全控制air brake system 空气制动系统air chamber bushing 气室套air circuit breaker 空气断路器air cleaner 空气洁净装置, 空气过滤器air coil 空气 ( 冷却 ) 盘管air compressor 空气压缩机air compressor governor空气压缩机调压器air compressor governor synchronizing system 空气压缩机调压器同步机构air compressor suction strainer空气压缩机进风滤尘器air compressor switch 空气压缩机开关air-conditioned passenger car 空调客车air-conditioning equipment 空调装置air conditioning test 空调试验air conditioning unit 单元式空调机组air-cooling equipment 风冷装置air cushioned spring 空气弹簧air cylinder body 气缸体air damper 空气减振器air delivery duct 送风道air diffuser 送风口, 空气扩散器air duct 风道air-exhaust device 排气装置air filter 空气过滤器(滤清器)air freshener 空气清新器air heater 空气加热器air hose 通风软管air inlet cock 给风塞门air inlet duct 进风道air inlet pipe 进风管air lines风管道air gauge 压力表, 风压表air gauge cock压力表塞门air grid 出风格栅air inlet pipe 进气管air outlet hood 散风罩air pipe strainer 风管滤尘器air port 风口air-precooling equipment 空气预冷装置air-preheating equipment 空气预热装置air pressure gauge 压力表air pressure reservoir气室air pump 风泵, 即空气压缩机air pump governor 风泵调压器air refrigerating machine 空气制冷机air relay valve 空气中继阀air reservoir 储风缸air reservoir clamp储风缸夹air reservoir/tank body 气室体air-return duct 回风道air seasoning = natural seasoning自然干燥air spring空气弹簧air spring assembly空气弹簧组成air spring height-measure plate空簧高度测量板air spring support 空簧支承梁air tightness 气密性air tightness test气密性试验air transport document空运提单air valve body 空气阀体air velocity 风速air/water sequence valve 气/水联动阀air waybill航空运输单据airway bill of lading空运提单airway delivery note空运提货单air whistle 风笛, 风鸣器aisle 走廊aisle decoration strip 大走廊饰带板alarm circuits 报警电路alkaline accumulator / battery碱性蓄电池all risks insurance全(一切)险alley lamp = panel lamp 壁灯allowance 加工余量allowance for damage货损折价all steel-covered wagon 全钢棚车alongside B/L靠船边提单alternation of destination charge变更卸货港附加费aluminum alloy carbody 铝合金车体aluminum profile 铝型材aluminum straight edge 铝直尺ambient temperature 环境温度ambiguous clause含义不明条款ambulance car 卫生车amendment of contract修改合同ammeter 电流表amount of insurance in force现行保险额analysis certificate 化验证明anchor plate 下鞍, 油罐托angle 角钢, 角铁angle cock 折角塞门angle cock hanger折角塞门吊板angle iron 角铁angle of advance提前角angle steel角钢anneal v. ; n.(使)退火annealed 退火的annealed casting退火铸件annealed steel 退火钢annealed tensile strength退火后的拉伸强度announcement of tender招标通告annual closing年终结算annual run-in capacity年磨合容量anodization n.阳极氧化处理anodize = anodise v. 阳极氧化处理antedated B/L倒签提单antenna 天线装置antenna hook 天线钩antenna support base 天线支柱座antenna-tension porcelain insulator天线拉紧瓷瓶antenna tension spring 天线拉紧弹簧anticipatory L/C预支信用证anti-creep ledge防脱台anti-creep plate 防跳板anticreep 防脱性能anti-creep prong二次防脱尖端anti-creep shelf防脱止端anti-creep stop 防脱止端anti-dumping lawsuit 反倾销诉讼anti-dumping measures against反倾销措施anti-roll bar 抗侧滚扭杆anti-roll bar assembly抗侧滚扭杆组成anti-rotating plate 防转板anti-rotating stop 防转止挡antiskid device 防滑器antiskid footsteps 防滑脚蹬anti-wheel slide system (AWSS)车轮防滑系统anti-yaw damper 抗蛇行减振器anti-yaw damper seat 抗蛇行减振器座appeal body 上诉机构applicant申请人application for marine insurance海运投保单/投保书application piston 作用活塞application piston stem作用活塞杆application valve 作用阀, 控制阀application valve bracket作用阀安装座application valve stem作用阀杆appraisal certificate评价证明书appraiser of customs海关检验员approximate (Approx.)约计arbitration clause仲裁条款arbitration court仲裁院arc blow电弧偏吹(磁偏吹)arc brazing电弧硬钎焊arc cutting电弧切割arc force电弧力arc length弧长arc self-regulation电弧自身调节arc spot welding电弧点焊arc spraying电弧喷涂arc stability电弧稳定性arc stabilizer稳弧剂arc stiffness电弧挺度arc voltage电弧电压arc welding电弧焊arc welding gun焊枪arch bar bogie 拱板转向架argon shielded arc welding氩弧焊argon shielded arc welding - pulsed arc 脉冲氩弧焊arrival draft货到后提示的汇票article (Art.) 条款articulated car 关节式车, 铰接式车ASEAN Free Trade Area东盟自由贸易区as welded焊态assessable to tax应课税的atmospheric corrosion test大气腐蚀试验at buyer’s opt ion由买方决定at named inland point of departure在指定的内陆发货地点at seller’s option由卖方决定atomic hydrogen welding原子氢焊attachment附件attendant call system 呼叫乘务员系统“at the market”照市价audible attendant call system呼叫乘务员可听装置audible visual warning 视听报警austenite annealing奥氏体退火austenite stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢authority to pay 支付授权书authority to purchase (A/P)购买授权书auto-coupling 自动挂接; 自动连挂automatic air brake 自动空气制动机automatic brake valve自动制动阀automatic changeover 自动换挡/切换automatic coupler 自动车钩automatic height adjuster自动高度调整装置automatic lock 自动锁automatic slack adjuster闸瓦间隙自动调整器automatic temperature-control device温度自动控制装置automatic train control(ATC)自动列车控制automatic welding自动焊auxiliary power system 辅助电源系统auxiliary repair plate 辅修牌, 定检牌auxiliary reservoir 副风缸auxiliary transom 辅助梁average retardation rate 平均减速度average tare平均皮重award裁决,判决axis of weld焊缝轴线axle body 轴身axle box guide轴箱定位; 轴箱导框axle box guidance device轴箱定位装置axle box spring 轴箱弹簧axle braking ratio 轴制动率axle diameter 轴径axle load 轴荷重axle loading force 轴载荷axle temperature measuring hole轴温测孔axle temperature sensor 轴温传感器axle temperature surveillance system 轴温检测系统Bback bead封底焊道backfire回火backflow回流backgouging清根backhand welding右焊法backing焊接衬垫backing shoe(焊接)铜滑块backlog未交订货back order 暂时无法满足的订货backstep sequence welding分段退焊back stop 门挡back to back L/C对背信用证back(-)up (计算机)备份; 支承backup ring 支承环, 垫圈backup washer支撑垫圈back view后视图back welding 封底焊backing焊接衬垫backing bead打底焊道backing plate 顶板, 支撑板backing shoe铜滑块backing welding 打底焊backing welding electrode底层焊条backlog积压而未交付的订货back order暂时无法满足的订货backstep sequence welding分段退焊baffle plate 挡板baggage car (美国) 行李车bail保证人balance of international payments/balance of payment国际收支balancer 平衡铁, 平衡器balancer bushing平衡铁套bale(大)包,大捆ball cut-out cocks 球形截断塞门ball seat 球座ball-type angle cock 球芯折角塞门ball union 球面接头ball valve 球形阀bank discount rate银行贴现率bank guarantee for loan借款保证函bank rate银行利率, 银行贴现率bank transfer银行转帐banker’s acceptance bill银行承兑汇票banker’s letter of guarantee银行保证函bar clamp卡栏bar 吧台bar socket (底门)转陀bareboat charter光船租船/静船期租船bare terminal (of an electrode )焊条夹持端barter易货贸易base metal母材金属base tariff level 基础税率basic slag碱性渣basicity碱度batch number批号, 炉号battery box蓄电池箱battery charger 蓄电池充电器battery set /unit蓄电池组bead焊道beam current束流beam power电子束功率bear and bull 买空卖空bear sale卖空bearer 托bearing cap 轴承盖bearing plate 支承板bearing plate assembly支承板组成bearing seat 轴承座bearing sleeve 轴承套bed bracket 床托bedding 卧具belt pulley 皮带轮belt pulley seat 皮带轮座belt rail (车体)大腰带beneficiary受益人bent stop valve 弯形止阀berth 卧铺berth bottom plate卧铺地板berth bracket卧铺托berth chain 卧铺吊链berth curtain 卧铺帘berth curtain hanger卧铺帘挂berth frame 卧铺框berth hanger(上)卧铺钩berth hinge 卧铺折页berth lamp 卧铺灯, 床头灯berth lock卧铺锁berth lock bracket卧铺锁托berth number plate 卧铺号牌berth partition 卧铺间壁berth post 卧铺柱berth safety hook卧铺安全钩berth safety rope 卧铺固定绳berth safety strap卧铺安全带berth side frame 卧铺边框berth sort indicator lamp 席别灯berth support bracket 卧铺支座berth support rod 卧铺支撑杆bevel angle坡口面角度beveling(of the edge)开坡口bid bond投标保证金bi-directional cylinder 双向风缸big guiding bushing 大导向套big repair大修bill at sight即期票据bill at usance远期票据/汇票bill of exchange汇票bill of freight运单bill of lading提(货)单bill of lading to a named person记名提单bill of lading to bearer不记名提单binder粘结剂blade key 平板钥匙blank v. 冲切blind/window shade 百叶窗blind window 盲窗block sequence welding分断多层焊blow-off device 放气装置blow-off valve 放气阀, 急泄阀body 体body center plate 上心盘body center plate support心盘座body center plate support angle心盘座角钢body center plate assembly 上心盘组成body side bearing 上庞承bogie转向架bogie brake rigging转向架基础制动装置bogie center plate 下心盘bogie center plate assembly下心盘组成bogie diagonal转向架对角线bogie friction moment against pivot转向架回转阻力矩bogie pivot 转向架中心销bogie pivot centers转向架中心距bogie rigidity against distortion转向架扭曲刚度bogie rigidity against shearing转向架剪切刚度bogie side bearing base 下旁承体bogie side bearing plate 下旁承盒bogie side bearing rubber pad下旁承胶垫bogie side bearing sliding block下旁承滑块bogie side bearing seat 旁承座bogie with integral box side frame整体侧架转向架bolster枕梁; 摇枕bolster assembly 摇枕组成bolster stop 摇枕挡bolster hanger assembly摇枕吊组成bolster hanger bracket 摇枕吊座bolster hanger lug 摇枕吊耳bolster hanger pin摇枕吊销bolster hanger pin seat摇枕吊销座bolster hanger shaft摇枕吊轴bolster leaf spring摇枕板弹簧bolster opening 摇枕孔bolster spring摇枕弹簧bolster and spring assembly摇枕弹簧组成bolt die 板牙bolt holder 螺栓座BOP(Balance-of-payments) Provisions 国际收支条款boss 轮毂; 凸台“bottleneck” restrictions 瓶颈制约bottom chord 下弦梁bottom connection plate sill端梁下连接板bottom cover 下盖bottom door 底门bottom door bearing底门轴承bottom door frame底门框bottom door lock pin 下门锁销bottom door plate 底门板bottom door rail 底门纵梁bottom door sash 底门框bottom lock lifter下锁销bottom lock lifter body下锁销体bottom lock lifter hook下锁销钩bottom lock lifter connector下锁销杆bottom oblique chord下斜弦梁bottom-operated water valve下作用水阀bottom operation coupler 下作用车钩bottom plate 底板bottom side bearing box 下旁承盒bottom valve 下阀bottom view底视图, 下视图bound level 约束水平box car 棚车box pallet箱形托盘box reed 盒簧box spanner套筒扳手brace 斜撑bracket 座brain drain人才外流brake 制动机brake bracket 制动梁brake bracket guide制动梁滑槽brake bracket hanger制动梁吊座brake bracket connecting rod制动梁拉杆brake bracket release spring制动梁缓解弹簧brake branch pipe 制动支管brake cylinder 制动缸brake cylinder displacement制动缸排出量brake cylinder exhaust cock制动缸排风塞门brake cylinder force制动缸推力brake cylinder hanger制动缸吊brake cylinder lever 制动缸杠杆brake cylinder lever bracket制动缸杠杆托brake disc 制动盘brake disc assembly制动盘组成brake disc seat制动盘座brake disc seat front fillet制动盘座前肩brake disc seat rear fillet制动盘座后肩brake end nipple pipe 制动端接管brake equipment 制动装置brake hanger 闸瓦托吊brake hanger bracket闸瓦托吊座brake hanger lug闸瓦托吊耳brake head 闸瓦托brake head pin闸瓦托销brake hose coupling 制动软管联接器brake lever 制动杠杆brake lever fulcrum 制动杆支点brake lining 闸片brake main pipe 制动主管brake pin 制动杠杆销brake pipe 制动主管brake piping 制动管brake press 折弯机brake propagation 制动波brake propagation rate制动波速度brake rigging 基础制动装置brake system 制动系统carbody brake rigging车体基础制动装置brake shaft 手制动轴brake shaft bracket手制动轴托brake shaft sleeve手制动轴套brake shoes 闸瓦,刹车片,制动片brake shoe back闸瓦钢背brake shoe clearance闸瓦间隙brake shoe force闸瓦力brake shoes holder闸瓦托brake shoes key闸瓦插销brake shoes slack adjuster闸瓦间隙调整器brake step 手制动踏板brake unit 单元制动机brake wheel 手制动轮braking 制动braking cylinder 制动缸braking deceleration制动减速度braking distance 制动距离braking efficiency 制动效率braking distance 制动距离braking force 制动力braking leverage 制动倍率braking ratio 制动率braking release valve 制动缓解阀branch line 铁路支线branch steam pipe 进气支管branch steam pipe of tee-pipe steam jacket 三通管加温套进气支管branded article商标商品brass 黄铜brazability/solderability钎焊性braze硬钎缝braze interface硬钎焊面braze metal硬钎缝金属brazed/soldered joint钎焊接头brazing 硬钎焊brazing filler metal硬钎料brazing /soldering blowpipe钎炬brazing /soldering flux钎焊焊剂, 钎剂brazing /soldering joint clearance钎缝间隙brazing /soldering temperature钎焊温度breach of condition违反要件breach of contract违反合同breach of warranty违反担保breaking groove 断裂槽breaking strength /ultimate strength断裂强度break跌价break-up value资产静值breathing-type safety valve呼吸式安全阀bridge 电桥, 跨接(线)Brinell hardness 布氏硬度Brinell hardness tester布氏硬度计British thermal unit 英制热量单位broach n. 拉(削)刀broach v. 拉孔, 拉削broaching machine 拉床broadcast desk 播音台broadcaster 播音员broadcasting desk 播音台broadcasting device广播装置broadcasting connector 播音连接器broadcasting room 播音室“broadcasting room” plate“播音室”铭牌broadcasting studio 播音室broad-gauge car 宽轨车broken flange 轮缘破损broken rim 轮辋裂bronze 青铜brushless AC generator无触点交流发电机BSI(British Standard Institute)英国标准学会BTC(British Transport Commission) 英国运输委员会buckle 弯曲, 瓢曲, 中间浪buffer bar 缓冲杆buffer beam缓冲梁buffer disc 圆头缓冲器buffer foot plate 搭板buffer plate 缓冲板buffer rod 缓冲杆buffer rod back seat 缓冲杆后支座buffer rod front seat 缓冲杆前支座buffer seat 缓冲器座buffer spring 缓冲弹簧, 缓冲杆弹簧buffer spring seat 缓冲弹簧座buffer tread plate 搭板buffet car 酒吧车, 小餐车buffet counter小卖部buffing 抛光buffing shoulder (车钩)冲击台builder’s number plate 制造商牌号板build-up sequence熔敷顺序built-in agenda 既定日程bulk cargo 散装货物, 大宗货物bulk carrier散装货船bulk cement car 散装水泥车bulk container散装货集装箱bulkhead plate 堵板bull bar 挡牛板bumper 缓冲挡, 缓冲梁bumper shaft 挡轴bundle (Bdl.)捆, 扎, 束, 卷, 盘bunk 座卧两用铺位bunker surcharge燃料附加费bur 毛刺burn-through烧穿bushing 衬套, 导套business agency商业代理business day 营业日butt joint 对接接头butt weld对接焊缝butt welding 对接焊butterfly bolt蝶形螺栓butterfly circuit 蝶形电路butterfly nut蝶形螺母butterfly valve 蝶(形)阀buying order购货单buying rate买入价buzzer 蜂鸣器by-laws 法规, 规章, 细则by-pass pipe 旁通管by-pass valve 旁通阀by-pass valve cap旁通阀盖by-pass valve cover旁通阀盖by-pass valve rubber seat旁通阀橡胶垫by-pass valve spring旁通阀弹簧by separate mail另邮by way of 经由Ccab 司机室cab apron司机室搭板cab armrest司机室扶手/靠手cab brace司机室托架cab car司机车cab circular window司机室圆窗cab floor beam司机室地板梁cab handhold司机室扶手cab support 司机室托座cable connector 电缆延长连接器cable duct 电缆导管cable duct underneath car 车底电线管cabling 布线, 敷设电缆CAD( computer-aided design)计算机辅助设计calculated braking distance计算制动距离calculation unit核算单位calculator 计算器calendar year日历年度calf rest 腿靠calibrate v.校准calibration n. 校准call for bid招标call for funds招股, 集资call for tender招标call loan活期贷款call rate活期贷款利率callable in 24 hours 24小时内通知付款calling apparatus 呼唤器calorie 卡,小卡calorie meter 热量计calorie value 热值cam 凸轮cam transmission凸轮传动CAM(computer-aided manufacture)计算机辅助制造canceling former order撤销前期订货cancellation clause撤销条款cant rail(英)/plate(美)上侧梁, 顶棚侧梁canvas 帆布cap chain 盖链cap-type nut 盖形螺母capacitance 电容量capacitor 电容器capacity of cooling water 冷却水容量capacity of draft gear 缓冲器容量capillary pipe/tube 毛细管capital equipment固定设备capital investment资本投资capital optimum资本限额capital output ratio资本与产量比capital repair大修car axle 车轴carbide 硬质合金carbide cutter 硬质合金刀具car body carbody 车体carbody shell 车体钢结构carbon arc cutting碳弧气刨carbon arc welding碳弧焊carbon brush 碳刷carbon brush cover 碳刷盖carbon brush holder 碳刷架carbon deposit 积碳, 碳沉积carbon dioxide content 二氧化碳含量carbon equivalent碳当量carbonization 渗碳(处理), 碳化(处理) car building 车辆制造carburetter汽化器, 化油器carburet(t)or汽化器, 化油器carburization渗碳(处理), 碳化(处理) carburizing flame(reducing flame)碳化焰(还原焰)car construction 车辆构造cardan joint 万向接头cardan shaft 万向轴car depot 车辆段car discharge valve 车辆放风阀car door sheave 车门滑轮car fleet 车队car position plate 顺位牌, 车位牌car profile(车顶)弯梁car replacer救援复轨器car signal valve车辆信号阀car with axle generator 母车car without axle generator 子车carbon arc welding碳弧焊carbon copy (cc)复写的副本carbon steel 碳钢card holder 定检框care and maintenance 精心养护care of (c/o) 转交cargo in bulk散装货cargo list 装货/装船清单cargo receipt货物(承运)收据carline (车顶)弯梁carload (C.L.) 整车货carriage = (美国) car 铁路客车carriage paid to (CPT) 运费付至carried forward (c/f) 转下页carried over (c.o.) 结转下期carrier 托carry-over rate转期利率carrying vessel载货船只carte blanche(法语)全权委托carton纸箱case number箱号cash account现金帐目cash against bill of lading (Cash B/L) 凭提单付现金cash against documents (C.A.D.)凭单据付款cash on delivery (C.O.D.)交货付款cash payment现金支付cash sales现金销售cash with order (C.W.O.) 随订单付款cast number 浇铸号cast steel frame 铸钢构架casting(s) 铸件catalog price商品目录价格catenary (电气化铁路) 架空接触线catenary system 架空接触线系统ceiling 内顶篷ceiling DC electric fan 车顶直流电扇ceiling duct 车顶风道ceiling lamp 顶灯ceiling panel 内顶板ceiling partition panel顶棚隔板ceiling price最高限价delivered at frontier (DAF)边境交货delivered duty paid (DDP) 完税后交货delivered duty unpaid (DDU)未完税交货delivered ex quay (DEQ)目的港码头交货delivered ex ship (DES)目的港船上交货center berth 中铺center buffer spring 中央缓冲弹簧center buffer stem 中央缓冲杆center-depressed sill (车体)刀把梁center drawbar中央牵引杆center dumping car 中央倾卸车center hole 中心孔center pin 中心销center plate 心盘center plate block心盘座块center plate loading force心盘载荷center plate pad 心盘垫center sill 中梁center sill bottom angle中梁下角铁center sill bottom cover plate中梁下盖板center sill channel 中梁槽钢center sill separator中梁隔铁center sill splicing 中梁拼接center sill stiffener中梁补强铁center sill top angle 中梁上角铁center sill web plate中梁腹板center spring bracket 中心弹簧座center wedge block 中心楔块centering 定中心, 对准中心centering block 摆块centering block hanger摆块吊centering device 复原装置centering hole 中心孔, 定心孔centering spring 复原弹簧centralized inverter 集中式逆变器centralized power supply 集中供电centralized purchase集中采购centrifugal compressor 离心式压缩机centrifugal dirt collector 远心集尘器centrifugal dust collector远心集尘器centrifugal fan 离心式风扇/风机centrifugal pump 离心泵centripetal force 向心力CEO ( Chief Executive Officer )首席执行官ceramic washbasin 陶瓷洗面器certificate of competency能力证书certificate of conformity合格证certificate of delivery (C/D)交货证明书certificate of importation进口证明书certificate of inspection检查证明书certificate of insurance保险证明书certificate of intention意愿证明书certificate of loss残损证书certificate of manufacturer制造厂证明书certificate of origin (c/o)原产地证明书certificate of quality质量证明书certificate of reasonable doubt合理质疑证书certificate of service劳务证明书certificate of soundness 合格证书certification 认证certification firm 认证公司chafing plate 摩擦板chain 链; 连锁店chain bracket链座chain hook 链钩chain intermittent fillet weld并列断续角焊缝chain link 链环chain sheave 链轮channel 槽钢channel steel槽钢chamfer n.; vt. 倒角changeover switch 转换开关changeover valve 变位阀characteristic curve 特性曲线charger control panel 充电器控制板charging current 充电电流charging diaphragm 充气膜板charging load 充电载荷charging piston 充气活塞charging plug 充电插头charging receptacle 充电插座charging test 充电试验charging valve 充气阀, 充注阀charging valve body充气阀体charging valve seat充气阀座charging valve spring 充气阀弹簧charging voltage 充电电压Charpy hardness 夏氏硬度Charpy (impact) test 摆锤式冲击试验charter包租船chartered bank 特许银行cheap money policy低息贷款政策check支票,即期银行汇票check nut 防松螺母,锁紧螺母check plate 防松板check ring 挡圈, 止动环check rod 抑止杆, 牵条check valve 止回阀, 单向阀check valve cap止回阀盖check valve case止回阀盒check valve seat止回阀座check valve spring止回阀弹簧check washer 防松垫圈check without funds空头支票chip 铁屑, 碎片; 芯片chipping hammer敲渣锤chisel 凿子choke 缩孔堵, 限制堵chord 弦杆chroma色品, 色度chrome铬chrome plating 镀铬chronic depression 慢性萧条chronograph 计时器C.I.F(Cost, Insurance, Freight)(成本, 保险费, 运费) 到岸价CIF ex-ship’s hold CIF舱底交货CIF ex-tackle CIF 吊钩下交货CIF landed CIF卸到岸上circlip 弹性挡圈circuit breaker 断路器circuit breaker cylinder断路器风缸circuit diagram 电路图circular electrode滚轮电极circular end lead screw 环头丝杠circular frequency 圆周频率circular pitch 圆周齿距circular railway line 环行线circulating cooling system循环式冷却系统circulating pump 循环泵circumference 圆周circumferential clearance 圆周间隙circumferential weld环缝circumvention 规避citizenship papers公民证书civil engineering contractor工程承包人clack valve 瓣阀claim indemnity索赔clamp 卡clamp plate 卡板class mark 等级标识classification light 识别灯classification light socket识别灯插座classification yard 编组场claw pole alternator 爪极交流发电机claw pole generator 爪极发电机clean bill 光票clean B/L清洁提单clean L/C光票信用证clean payment L/C全部预支信用证cleaning charges洗舱费clearance between column guide and column摇枕挡间隙clearance between pedestal and its guide轴箱导框间隙clearance car 限界车辆clearance contour界限轮廓clearance fit 间隙配合clearance gauge/feeler 塞尺clearance limit 车辆限界, 净空界限,余系限度clearance limit frame 限界框clear payment单纯支付clerical error笔误clevis, clevice U形钩, 马蹄钩clip 卡子, 曲别针clockwise adj.顺时针方向的adv. 沿顺时针方向clockwise rotation顺时针方向旋转close circuit 闭路close cooling system 闭合冷却系统close down关闭, 倒闭close nipple 短接管, 螺纹接头(管)co-insurance联合保险cold-rolled steel冷轧钢combined blowpipe for cutting and welding焊割两用炬commercial counselor商务参赞commercial paper商业票据commission (fee)佣金, 代理费commission charge手续费commodity inspection certificate商品检验证明common market共同市场comparative advantage相对优势/利益comparative price比价compensation trade 补偿贸易competent authorities主管机关(当局) complete sets of equipment成套设备cone焰芯counterclockwise adj. 逆时针方向的adv. 沿逆时针方向clothes holder 衣挂clutch 离合器clutch handle离合器把手clutch handle bracket离合器把手托clutch handle hanger离合器把手挂clutch handle sleeve离合器把手套CNR (Canadian National Railways)加拿大国有铁路CO2 shielded arc welding二氧化碳气体保护焊coach 座车coagulation point 凝结点coal-fired hot water boiler燃煤温水锅炉coal car 煤车coal locker 煤箱coarse fit 粗配合coarse oil filter 粗滤清器coated electrode药皮焊条coating 药皮, 涂层coating mixture, coating material( 焊接)涂料cock 塞门cock body塞门体cock key 塞门芯cock key seat塞门芯座cock spindle 塞门杆code of practice 业务法规,实施规程coefficient of kinetic force 动力系数coefficient of recovery 返回系数coefficient of thermal conductivity导热系数coefficient of viscous damping阻尼系数cog belt 带齿皮带coil 线圈coil pitch 线圈节距coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold bend 冷弯cold break冷断裂cold crack冷裂纹cold/hot water faucet/tap 冷热水阀cold short 冷脆; 冷缩裂纹cold water tank 冷水箱cold welding (CW)冷压焊collecting bank代收行collection托收collector 集电极, 集电器column guide 摇枕挡comb rack 梳妆架combination dust collector组合式集尘器combination faucet冷热水转换水阀combination lock 组合锁combination passenger car合造客车combination seating car合造座车combination of bogies 组合转向架combination valve 组合阀combined blowpipe for cutting/welding焊/割两用炬combined certificate联合凭证combined pressure charge 复式增压combined transport联合货物运输combined transport documents联合运输单据combined transport operator (C.T.O.)多式联运经营人combining link合并杆combining tube混合管COMESA(Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa)东部和南部非洲共同市场combustion 燃烧combustion chamber 燃烧室comfortable quality of vibration振动舒适度commercial acceptance bill 商业承兑汇票commercial paper L/C商业票据信用证commission agency佣金代理commissioning n.调试commencement of fuel injection喷油提前角(angle of advance) Common Agriculture Policy(欧盟)共同农业政策common passenger car 普通客车connection pipe/tube 连通管, 连接管communicating signal system通信信号系统communication car 通讯车communication connector 通信连接器communication trunk 通讯干线commutator整流器, 换向器commutator insulator 整流器绝缘片commutating pole motor 整流极电机commutator segment整流器片commuter car 城际客车contact maker 接触钮, 接合器contact patch 接触区contact wire 接触线comparator 比较仪compartment客室compartment-type sleeping room包间卧室compartment sleeper 包间式卧车compatible 兼容的compensating chamber 补偿室compensating port补偿口compensating valve补偿阀compensation trade补偿贸易complete knock-down (C.K.D.)全散件complete overhaul大修composite brake shoe 合成闸瓦composite brake liner合成闸瓦摩擦片composite structure 钢木混合结构compression channel (制动梁)槽钢梁compression ring 压紧圈, 压环compression spring 压缩弹簧compressor 压缩机compressor manifold压缩机集管compressor set/unit 压缩机组computed tare约定皮重concave fillet weld凹形角焊缝concavity焊缝凹度concentrated load集中载荷concentrated stress 集中应力concentration 浓度concentricity 同心度concrete 混凝土; 具体的condensate n. 冷凝水 v. 冷凝condenser 冷凝器; 电容器condenser discharge spot welding电容贮能点焊condenser fan冷凝风机condensing pipe凝水管condensing unit 压缩冷凝机组condensing unit capacity总产冷量condition (合同)要件conditional acceptance有条件的接受conditioned weight公量conduction 导电,导电conductivity导电率, 导热系数conductor 导体, 导线conductor’s switch 车长开关conductor’s valve 车长阀conductor’s valve discharge pipe车长阀风管conduit 电线管cone 圆锥形; 焰芯confirmed L/C保兑信用证confirming bank保兑行conical nut 锥形螺母conicity 锥度conference room 会议室confidential communications秘密来往信件confiscation没收conjuncture行情contingency insurance “cover seller’s interest only”卖方利益险connecting box 接线盒connection box接线盒connecting pipe 连接管connecting plate 连接板connecting rod 连杆connecting rod body连杆体connecting rod journal 连杆轴颈connecting rod key 连杆键connecting rod seat 连杆座connection cone 连接体锥斗connection pin set 连接销组成connecting seat 连接座connecting shaft assembly连杆轴组成consignee收货人consignment寄售consignment note 委托书, 运单console操纵台constricting nozzle压缩喷嘴constructive total loss 推定全损consumable electrode熔化电极contact tube导电嘴contact wire 接触线contactor 接触器container car集装箱车contour轮廓constant-pressure reservoir 定压风缸constant voltage box /cabinet恒压箱construction site 施工现场container car 集装箱车container ship集装箱船container yard集装箱堆场contingency clause意外事故条款continuation clause (C.C.)延期条款continuous brake 连续制动机continuous rating 持续额定功率continuous weld连续焊缝continuous welding连续焊contract number (Cont. No.) 合同号contractual joint venture契约式合资企业control box/cabinet 控制箱control circuit 控制电路control connector 控制连接器control mechanism控制机构control panel 控制屏control pump控制泵control room 控制室control stand 控制架control system 控制系统control valve控制阀controlled emergency application可控紧急制动controlled emergency cock可控紧急塞门controlled rectifier可控整流器controller 控制器conversion rate汇率, 兑换率。
铁路专业词汇中英文对照
铁路专业词汇(中英对照版)机车locomotive机车种类types of locomotive蒸汽机车steam locomotive内燃机车;曾用名"柴油机车" diesel locomotive电力机车electric locomotive燃气轮机车gasturbine locomotive动车组motor train unit;motor train set动车motot car拖车trailer铁路干线机车railway trunk line locomotive工矿机车industrial and mining locomotive客运机车passenger locomotive货运机车freight locomotive;goods locomotive调车机车shunting locomotive;switcher小运转机车locomotive for district transfer;transfer locomotive train路用机车locomotive of service train;service locomotives配属机车allocated locomotive非配属机车un-allocated locomotive支配机车disposal locomotive非支配机车un-disposal locomotive运用机车locomotive in operation检修机车locomotive under repairing备用机车locomotive in reserve封存机车locomotive stored up待修机车locomotive waiting for repair机车出租leased locomotive机车报废locomotive retirement机车储备locomotive reservation;locomotive storage机车整备locomotive servicing;locomotive running preparation机车整备能力locomotive service capacity机车技术规范locomotive technical specification转向架中心bogie pivot center转向架中心距离distance between bogie pivot centers;bogie pivot pitch机车全轴距locomotive total wheel base机车转向架轴距locomotive wheel base of bogie机车固定轴距locomotive rigid wheel base机车长度locomotive overall length机车宽度locomotive width机车高度locomotive height机车计算重量calcuated weight of locomotive机车整备重量locomotive service weight机车重量locomotive weight机车粘着重量locomotive adhesive weight 轴重转移;轴荷载转移axle load transfer粘着重量利用系数adhesive weight utility factor机车重量分配weight distribution of locomotive轮对横动量lateral play of wheel set机车噪声locomotive noise热值;发热量heat value机车万吨公里能耗energy consumption per 10;000 t-km of locomotive机车用煤coal for locomotive机车用柴油diesel oil for locomotive机车用电electricity for locomotive机车用换算煤converted coal for locomotive标准煤standard coal机车用润滑剂lubricant for locomotive给水water supply水鹤water crane给水处理water [supply] treatment炉内软水water softened in boiler炉外软水water softened out of boiler软水water softened净水water purified机务段locomotive depot机车运用段locomotive running depot机车检修段locomotive repair depot机车折返段locomotive turnaround depot列车无线电调度系统train radio dispatching system机车监控记录装置locomotive supervise and record apparatus 机车故障locomotive failure机车牵引特性locomotive tractive characteristic机车效率total locomotive efficiency机车轮周效率efficiency of locomotive at wheel rim机车传动功率transmission efficiency of locomotive机车牵引特性曲线locomotive tractive characteristic curve机车轮周功率曲线locomotive power curve at wheel rim机车牵引力曲线locomotive tractive effort curve机车预期牵引特性曲线predetermined tractive characteristic curve of locomotive机车功率locomotive power轮周功率output power at wheel rim比功率power/weight ratio比重量weight/power ratio单位体积功率specific volume power机车牵引力locomotive teractive effort轮周牵引力tractive effort at wheel rim车钩牵引力tractive effort at coupler;drawbar pull起动牵引力stsrting tractive effort粘着牵引力adhesive tractive effort持续牵引力continuous tractive effort基本阻力basic resistance运行阻力running resistance惰行阻力idle runing resistance;coasting resistance起动阻力starting resistance附加阻力additional resistance坡道阻力gradient resistance曲线阻力curve resistance空气阻力air resistance单位阻力unit resistance;specific resistance换算阻力;加算阻力converted resistance速度控制系统speed control system加速acceleration减速deceleration恒速constant speed加速力acceleration force减速力deceleration force列车制动train braking制动方式brake mode空气制动air brake真空制动vacuum brake动力制动dynamic brake液力制动hydraulic brake电阻制动rheostatic brake再生制动regenerative brake电空制动electropneumatic brake蓄能制动energy-storing brake涡流制动eddy current brake磁轨制动electromagnetic rail brake踏面制动tread brake盘型制动disc brake机车制动周期locomotive braking period机车制动距离locomotive braking distance机车每轴闸瓦作用力brake shoe force per axle of locomotive 制动braking常用制动service braking;service application最大常用制动;常用全制动full servive braking;full service application阶段制动graduated application自然制动unintended braking;undesired braking紧急制动emergency braking;emergency application意外紧急制动undesirable emergency braking;UDE缓解release直接缓解;一次缓解direct release阶段缓解graduated release自然缓解unintended release;undesired release漏泄leakage充风;充气charging阶段提升graduated increasing保持位suppression;maintaining position;holding position 制动管减压量brake pipe pressure reduction 过量减压over reduction局部减压local reduction分段减压split reduction最大常用减压full servive reduction常用局减quick service紧急局减quick action前后风压差false gradient列车管压差train pipe pressure gradient保压停车stopping at maintaining position缓解停车stopping at release缓解波速release propagation rate制动波速braking propagation rate机车制动机locomotive brake gear空气压缩机air compressor调压器pressure regulator给风阀feed valve减压阀reducing valve机车分配阀locomotive distributing valve切换阀transfer valve自动制动阀automatic brake valve单独制动阀independent brake valve滤尘止回阀strainer check valve机车紧急放风阀locomotive emergency vent valve高压保安阀high pressure safety valve低压保安阀low pressure safety valve无载起动电空阀no-load starting electropneumatic valve 油水分离器oil-water separator总风缸main air reservoir空气干燥器air dryer撒砂装置sanding device砂箱sand box撒砂阀sanding valve撒砂器sandingsprayer紧急撒砂emergency sanding自动撒砂automatic sanding间隙效应slack actionL/V比值L/V ratio弓网关系pantograph-contact line relation机车牵引区段locomotive tractive district机车交路locomotive routing单肩回交路single-arm routing双肩回交路double-arm routing半循环交路semi-loop routing循环交路loop routing环形交路circular routing短交路short routing长交路long routing直通交路through routing机车乘务制度locomotive crew working system机车包乘制system of assigning crew to designated locomotive 机车轮乘制locomotive crew pooling system机车随乘制locomotive caboose crew system机车乘务组locomotive crew司机driver副司机assisant driver指导司机driver instructor司炉fireman机车运用指标index of locomotive operation机车出入段作业preparation of locomotive for leaving and arriving at depot机车全周转complete turnround of locomotive机车在段停留时间detention time of locomotive at depot机车全周转距离diatance of one complete turnround of locomotive机车全周转时间period of one complete turnround of locomotive机车走行公里locomotive running kilometers换算走行公里converted running kilometers沿线走行公里running kilometers on the road辅助走行公里auxiliary running kilometers本务走行公里leading locomotive running kilometers单机走行公里light locomotive running kilometers重联机车走行公里multi-locomotive running kilometers机车日车公里average daily locomotive running kilometers机车平均牵引总重average gross weight hauled by locomotive 机车日产量average daily output of locomotive运用机车台数number of locomotive in service机车需要系数coefficient of locomotives requirment单机运行light locomotive running双机牵引;双机重联牵引double locomotive traction多机牵引multi-locomotive traction主机;本务机车leading locomotive机车超重牵引traction for train exceed mass norm机车调度命令locomotive diapatching order机务段运行揭示running service-bulletin of depot司机运转保单driver’s service-report;driver’s log司机室driver’s cab司机操纵台driver’s desk司机模拟操纵装置simulator for driver train-handling优化操纵optimum handling;optimum optimum operation机车自动操纵automatic locomotive operation机车保养locomotive maintenance机车检修locomotive inspection and repair机车检修修程classification of locomotive repair机车大修locomotive overhaul [repair];locomotive general overhaul架修intermediate repair定修periodical repair;light repair 蒸汽机车洗修steam locomotive boiler washout repair机车厂修locomotive repair in works机车段修locomotive repair in depot日常检查routine inspection机车临修locomotive temporary repair定期检修repair based on time or running kilometers状态检修repair based on condition of component换件大修component exchange repair配件互换修repair with interchangeable component预防维修制preventive maintenance system检修周期period of inspection and repair月检monthly inspection定检公里running kilometers between predetermined repairs 定检时间time between predetermined repairs检修范围scope of repairing course;scope of repair超范围修理repair beyond the scope of repairing course检修停时standing time under repair集中化修理;集中修centralization of repair检修基本技术条件fundamental technical requirements for repair and inspection检修工艺规程technological regulations for repair and inspection检修作业程序repair procedure;shop program磨耗限度limit of wear检修限度locomotive repair limit第一限度1st limit第二限度2nd limit使用限度operation limit中间工艺检验intermediate inspection at the technological process转向设备turning facilities转盘turntable机务设备通过能力carrying capacity of locomotive facilities 机车专用设备special equipment for locomotive operation机车验收acceptance of locomotive机车试运转locomotive trial run形式试验type test性能试验performance test鉴定试验homologation test出厂试验predelivery test制动试验brake test牵引试验traction test负载试验loaded test;load test牵引热工试验traction and thermodynamique de traction定置试验stationary test;test at standstill动力学试验dynamics test强度试验strength test运用试验service test;operation test耐久性试验durability test可靠性试验reliability test例行试验routine test特殊试验special test研究性试验investigation test抽样试验sampling test模拟试验analogue test机车履历簿locomotive logbook直流电力机车DC electric locomotive单向交流电力机车single-phase AC electric locomotive单相工频交流电力机车single-phase industrial frequency AC electric locomotive双电压制电力机车dual voltage electric locomotive双频率制电力机车dual frequency electric locomotive多电流制电力机车multiple system electric locomotive硅整流器电力机车silicon rectifier electric locomotive晶闸管整流器电力机车thyristor rectifier electric locomotive经闸管变流器电力机车thyristor converter electric locomotive 电动车组electric multiple unit;motor coach set;electric motor train unit单相交流电动车组single-phase industrial frequency AC motor train unit地下铁道电动车组subway motor train unit电流制current system直流制DC system单相工频交流制single-phase industrial frequency AC system 单相低频交流制single-phase low frequency AC system受电弓标称电压nominal voltage at pantograph调压方式voltage regulation mode高压侧调压high voltage regulation低压侧调压low voltage regulation分级调压stepped voltage regulation无级调压stepless voltage regulation相控调压phase control斩波调压chopper control变阻调压rheostatric control整流方式mode of rectification牵引变流器traction convertor牵引逆变器traction invertor牵引变频器traction frequency convertor可调牵引变频器variable frequency convertor直流斩波器DC chopper单相桥式整流器single-phase bridge rectifier三相桥式整流器three-phase bridge rectifier可控桥式整流器controlled bridge rectifier对称半控桥式整流器symmetric half-controlled bridge rectifier 非对称半控桥式整流器asymmetric half-controlled bridge rectifier多段桥[联结] bridges in cascade;multi rectifier bridge硅整流装置silicon rectifier device 晶闸管整流装置thyristor rectifier device励磁整流装置excitation rectifier device电力传动方式mode of electric drive直流传动DC drive交-直流传动AC-DC drive交-直-交流传动AC-DC-AC drive调速方式mode of speed control变压调速variable voltage speed control变频调速variable frequency speed control变极调速pole changing speed control车轴驱动方式mode of axle drive弹性齿轮驱动resilient gear drive刚性齿轮驱动solid gear drive单侧减速齿轮驱动single reduction gear drive双侧减速齿轮驱动double reduction gear drive单电动机驱动monomotor drive车轴空心轴驱动quill drive;hollow axle drive电机空心轴驱动hollow shaft motor drive万向轴驱动cardan shaft drive直接驱动gearless drive;direct drive独立驱动individual drive组合驱动coupled axle drive连杆驱动rod drive组合传动机车coupled axle drive locomotive独立传动机车individual drive locomotive齿轨[传动]机车;齿条传动机车rack locomotive牵引电动机供电制式traction motor power supply system 机车集中供电locomotive centralized power supply转向架独立供电bogie individual power supply电动机独立供电motor individual power supply主电路power circuit;main circuit高压电路high voltage circuit;high tension circuit低压电路low voltage circuit;low tension circuit网侧电路circuit on side of overhead contact line牵引电路traction circuit制动电路braking circuit滤波电路filter circuit辅助电路auxiliary circuit列车供电电路power supply circuit for train控制电路control circuit控制电源control source蓄电池电路battery circuit指令电路command circuit照明电路lighting circuit仪表电路instrument circuit联锁电路interlocking circuit信号电路signal circuit起动电路starting circuit保护电路protective circuit电子控制电路electronic control circuit电空制动电路electropneumatic brake ciucuit;E-P brake circuit 防空转防滑行保护电路anti-slip/slide protection circuit音频通讯电路audio communication circuit电连接器electric coupler自动电连接器electric automatic coupler机车重联电连接器multi-locomotive electrc coupler牵引电动机traction motor直流牵引电动机DC traction motor脉流牵引电动机pulsating current traction motor交流牵引电动机AC traction motor单向交流牵引电动机single-phase AC traction motor三相交流牵引电动机three phase AC traction motor抱轴式牵引电动机axle hung traction motor;nose suspension traction motor架承式牵引电动机frame mounted traction motor转向架架承式牵引电动机bogie mounted traction motor底架架承式牵引电动机underframe mounted traction motor串励电动机series excited motor并励电动机shunt excited motor复励电动机compound excied motor他励电动机separately excited motor同步电动机synchronous motor异步电动机asynchronous motor交流换向器电动机alternating current commutator motor全封闭式电动机totally-enclosed motor通风式电动机ventilated motor自通风式电动机self-ventilated motor强迫通风式电动机force ventilated motor直线电动机;线性电动机linear motor直线同步电动机linear synchronous motor直线异步电动机;直线感应电动机linear asynchronous motor;linear induction motor电动机转速motor speed电动机超速runaway speed电动机特性motor characteristic电动机转矩;电动机扭矩motor torque启动转矩starting torque峰值转矩peak torque制动转矩braking torque最大输出功率maximum output启动电流starting current峰值电流peak current标称电压nominal voltage变压器电势transformer EMF片间平均电压mean voltage between segments片间最高电压maximum voltage between segments消弱磁场weakened field最大磁场maximum field 最小磁场minimum field磁场消弱率field weakening磁场消弱系数coefficient of field weakening恒功调速比speed ratio on constant power转向器commutator换向片commutator segment电枢线圈armature coil均压线equalizer;cable bond转轴shaft定子stator转子rotor主极铁心mainpole core主极线圈mainpole coil换向极铁心interpole core换相极线圈interpole coil补偿线圈compensating coil机座frame铸造机座cast frame焊接机座welding frame半叠片机座semi-laminated frame全叠片机座full-laminated frame电刷装置brush gear刷握brush-holder刷盒brush box电刷brush端盖end shield抱轴悬挂装置suspension bearing主发电机main generator直流主发电机DC main generator交流主发电机main alternator辅助发电机auxiliary generator直流辅助发电机DC auxiliary generator直流启动发电机DC starting generator;dynastarter 直流控制发电机DC control generator直流励磁机DC exciter劈相机Arno converter;phase splitter辅助电动机auxiliary motor直流辅助电动机DC quxiliary motor异步辅助电动机asynchronous auxiliary motor空压机电动机air compressor motor通风机电动机blower motor泵电动机pump motor控制电机control electric machine自整角机synchro测速发电机tachogenerator机车牵引变压器traction transformer of locomotive心式牵引变压器core-type traction transformer壳式牵引变压器shell-type traction transformer自藕牵引变压器traction autotransformer调压牵引变压器regulating traction transformer分接牵引变压器tapped traction transformer油浸式牵引变压器oil-immersed type traction transformer 整流变压器rectifier transformer电源变压器supply transformer隔离变压器;绝缘变压器isolating transformer同步变压器synchronous transformer脉冲变压器pulse transformer控制变压器control transformer信号变压器signal transformer励磁变压器excitation transformer高压绕组high voltage winding;high tension winding低压绕组low voltage winding;low tension winding调压绕组regulating winding励磁绕组excitation winding辅助绕组auxiliary winding列车供电绕组train coach supply winding自然循环natural circulation强迫循环forced circulation强迫导向循环forced guided circulation牵引电抗器traction tractor平波电抗器smoothing reactor过渡电抗器transition reactor接地电抗器earthing reactor;grounding reactor制动电抗器braking reactor分流电抗器divert shunt reactor;inductive shunt滤波电抗器filter reactor均流电抗器sharing reactor限流电抗器inductive reactor;current limiting reactor 换相电抗器commutation reactor起动电阻器staring resistor制动电阻器braking resistor过渡电阻器transistion resistor分流电阻器divert shunt resistor;shunting resistor稳定电阻器stabilizing resistor调节电阻器regulating resistor制动电阻柜braking resistor cubicle制动电阻元件braking resistor grid非线性电阻器non-linear resistor滤波电容器filter capacitor换相电容器commutating capacitor保护电容器protective capacitor起动电容器starting capacitor补偿电容器compensation capacitor主断路器line circuit-breaker真空主断路器line vacuum circuit-breaker空气主断路器line air-blast circuit-breaker直流高速断路器DC high speed circuit-breaker受电器current collector 受电弓pantograph单臂受电弓single arm pantograph双臂受电弓double arm pantograph弓头pantograph bow受电弓滑板pantograph pan弓角pantograph horn受电弓气缸pantograph cylinder支持绝缘子supporting insulator第三轨受电器conductor rail collector受电靴装置shoegear集电靴collector shoe电磁接触器electromagnetic contactor直流接触器DC contactor交流接触器AC contactor电空接触器electropneumatic contactor组合接触器grouping contactor线路接触器line contactor磁场削弱接触器field weakening contactor制动接触器braking contactor励磁接触器excitation contactor辅助接触器auxiliary contactor调压开关tap changer低压调压开关low voltage tap changer;low tension tap changer高压调压开关high voltage tap changer;high tension tap changer位置转换开关position changeover switch鼓形位置转换开关drum position changeover switch凸轮位置转换开关cam position changeover switch牵引-制动位转换开关power/brake changeover switch反向器reverser电流制转换开关current system changeover switch主电路库用转换开关main circuit transfer switch for shed supply辅助电路库用转换开关auxiliary circuit transfer switch for shed supply短路器short-circuiting device接地开关earthing switch牵引电动机隔离开关traction motor isolating switch受电弓隔离开关pantograph isolating switch主整流柜隔离开关isolating switch for main silicon rectifier cubicle劈相机故障隔离开关fault isolating switch for phase splitter控制电源隔离开关isolating switch for control supply司机控制器driver controller调车控制器shunting controller电空制动控制器E-P brake controller按键开关button switch;key switch自复式按键开关self-reset push-key switch非自复式按键开关non-self-reset push-key switch主按键开关组main button switch group;main key switch set 副按键开关组secondary push-key switch group;secondary key switch set电磁阀electromagnetic valve电空阀clectropneumatic valve电液阀electro-hydraulic valve保护阀protective valve受电弓电空阀pantograph valve防空转撒沙电空阀anti-slip sanding valve防空转防滑行保护装置anti-slip/slide protection device轴重转移补偿装置axle load transfer compensation device功率因数补偿装置power factor compensation device电压继电器voltage relay电流继电器current relay时间继电器time relay中间继电器intermediate relay速度继电器speed relay温度继电器temperature relay压力继电器pressure relay欠电压继电器under-voltage relay过电流继电器over-current relay转速继电器tachometric relay流速继电器flow relay接地继电器earth fault relay风压继电器air pressure relay油压继电器oil-pressure relay起动继电器starting relay主电路库用插座main circuit socket for shed supply辅助电路库用插座auxiliary circuit socket for shed supply控制电路库用插座control circuit socket for shed supply重联插座multiple unit socket印制电路板插座printed circuit board socket电压调整器voltage regulator温度调整器temperature regulator位置指示器notch indicator数字显示器digital display司机室取暖电炉driver’s cab electric heater司机室热风装置driver’s cab air heater司机室空调装置driver’s cab air conditioner电热玻璃electric heating glass电测仪表electrical measuring instrument牵引电机电压表traction motor voltmeter牵引电机电流表traction motor ammeter励磁电流表excitation ammeter网侧电压表voltmeter on side of overhead contact line;overhead side voltmeter辅助电路电压表auxiliary circuit voltmeter控制电源电压表control supply voltmeter 控制电源电流表control supply ammeter机车速度表locomotive speedometer单相电度表single-phase wat-hour meter速度记录仪tachograph传感器sensor;transducer电压传感器voltage sensor电流传感器current sensor压力传感器pressure sensor速度传感器speed sensor温度传感器temperature sensor直流电流互感器DC current transformer阀形避雷器valve type arrester放电器discharger轮缘喷油器flange lubricator接地安全棒earthing pole接地回流电刷earth return brush前照灯head lamp;head light副前照灯subhead lamp;dim head light标志灯marker lamp走行部灯bogie lamp车号灯side number plate lamp路签灯train staff lamp记事灯writing lamp照明灯illuminating lamp指示灯indicator lamp风喇叭air horn高音风喇叭high tone air horn低音风喇叭low tone air horn警笛siren警惕装置vigilance device机车组装后的检查与试验inspection and test of locomotive after completion of construction一般性检查general inspection称重试验weighing test压缩空气设备全面的气密性试验test for over-all air-tightness of compressed air equipments车体及外部装备密封试验test for sealing of body and external equipment受电弓试验pantograph test介电强度试验dielectric test事故预防措施的检查checks for prevention of accidents安全设备试验test on safety equipments蓄电池充电系统试验checks of battery charging-arrangement 通风冷却试验test on ventilation and cooling空气制动试验test on air brake曲线通过实验curve negotiation test机车振动参数测试measurements of vibration parameters辅助机组试验test on auxiliary machines机车调速试验test on speed regulation主电路短路保护系统试验test on short-circuit protection system of main circuit主电路过载保护系统试验test on overload protection system of main circuit内部过电压试验test on internal overvoltage外部过电试验test on external overvoltage机车功率试验locomotive [traction] power test机车功率因数测定measurment of power factor机车效率测定measurement of efficiency of locomotive谐波电流百分比测定measurement of percentage of harmonic current起动加速试验starting and acceleration test运行阻力试验test for running resistance电气制动试验electric braking test滤尘效果试验test on filter efficiency撒沙装置试验test on sanding gear重联运行试验test on coupled operation;test on multi unit operation司机室工作条件检查check on working conditions in the driver’s cab4。
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HXD3型机车中英文对照表Bl thru 4—Dynamic Brake Contactors l thru 4Bl thru4---动力制动器开关1至4Bell---BellBell---铃BWR---Dynamic Brake warning relayBWR---动力制动警告继电器CAF---Companion Alternator flashing contactorCAF---辅助交流发电机起励开关CMPSYN---Compressor synchronization relayCMPSYN---压气机同步继电器DCL---DC Link ContactorDCL---直流电接线开关DCL123--- DC Link Contactor for Traction Montors 1、2、3DCL123---牵引电动机1,2,3的直流电接线开关DCL456--- DC Link Contactor for Traction Montors4、5、6DCL456---牵引电动机4、5、6的直流电接线开关DCR---Dryer Control relayDCR---焙干机控制继电器DRL---Water Drain Delay relayDRL---排水延时继电器EBT---Equipment Blow down timerEBT---仪器放气定时器EFCO---Emergency Fuel Cut Off (push button)EFCO---紧急燃料切断(按钮)ESC---Emergency Sand Control relayESC---紧急砂控继电器ESR---Emergency Sanding relayESR---紧急喷砂继电器ESW---Emergency Sand Warnmg relayESW---紧急喷砂警告继电器FCF1---Fan Contactor Fast 1FCF1--- 风扇开关快速1FCF2--- Fan Contactor Fast 2FCF2---风扇开关快速2FCS1---Fan Contactor Slow 1FCS1---风扇开关慢速1FCS2---Fan Contactor Slow 2FCS2----风扇开关慢速2FPR---Fuel Pump relayFPR---燃料泵继电器TRLFSB---Truck Blower 1 Fast Speed “B”contactorTRLFSB---转向架鼓风机1 快速“B”开关TRISS---Truck Blower 1 Slow SpeedTRISS---转向架鼓风机1慢速TR2FSA---Truck Blower 2 Fast Speed ”A” contactorTR2FSA---转向架鼓风机2 快速”A”开关TR2FSB--- Truck Blower 2 Fast Speed ”B” contactorTR2FSB---转向架鼓风机2 快速”B”开关TR2SS---Truck Blower 2 Slow SpeedTR2SS---转向架鼓风机2 慢速WDR---Water Drain relayWDR---排水继电器WL---Wheel Slip Light relayWL---车轮打滑灯继电器RHS---Rear Headlight Sepector SwitchRHS---后头灯选择器开关SWATT Call---Switch Attendant CallSW ATT Call---开关维护人员呼叫SW Battery---Battery knife SwitchSW Battery---电池刀开关SW ENG RUN---Engine Run SwitchSW ENG RUN---发动机试车开关SW FUEL PUMP---Fuel Pump SwitchSW FUEL PUMP---燃料泵开关SW FVS---Filter Vacuum SwitchSW FVS---滤器真空开关SW GEN FLD---Generator Field SwitchSW GEN FLD---发电机磁场开关SW GRCO---Ground Relay Cut Out SwitchSW GRCO---接地保护继电器切断开关SW GRCO RESE--- Ground Relay Cut Out Reset Switch SW GRCO RESE---接地保护继电器切断复位开关SW IPS---Independent Brake Pressure Sensor SwitchSW IPS---独立制动压力传感器开关SW IS---Isolation SwitchSW IS---绝缘\隔离开关SW LD TRK SAND---Lead Truck Sand SwitchSW LD TRK SAND---导引转向架喷砂开关SW THS---Throttle SwitchSW THS---节流开关SW HDLT FR/AUX LTS---Headlight Front Auxiliary Switch SW HDLT FR/AUX LTS---头灯前方辅助开关SW HDLT BK—Headlight Back SwitchSW HDLT BK—头灯后方开关GFC---Generator Field ContactorGFC---发电机磁场开关GFD---Generator Field Decaay ContactorGFD---发电机磁场衰减开关GR---Ground RelayGR---接地保护继电器GRB---Ground Relay BrakingGRB---接地保护继电器制动Horn---Horn relayHorn---喇叭继电器HWR---Heated Windshield relayHWR---加热挡风板继电器LDBFSA---Locker/Dustbin Blower Contactor fast speed (“A”contactor ) LDBFSA---锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机开关快速(“A”开关)LDBFSB---Locker/Dustbin Blower Contactor fast speed (“B”contactor) LDBFSB---锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机开关快速(“B”开关)LDBSS---Locker/Dustbin Blower Contactor slow speedLDBSS---锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机开关慢速MCB---Module Control Circuit Breaker relay\MCB---模块控制电路开关继电器NOAR---No Alarm relayNOAR---无报警继电器PCR1---Pneumatic Control relay 1PCR1---气动控制继电器1PCR2---Pneumatic Control relay 2PCR2---气动控制继电器2PCS---Pneumatic Control pressure switchPCS---气动控制压力开关PIR---Pneumatic Interface relayPIR---气动接口继电器PSRQ---Power Supply Repuest relayPSRQ---电源要求继电器SDR---Shut Down relaySDR---停机继电器SSCA---Slow Speed Control Auxiliary relaySSCA---慢速控制辅助继电器SSCR---Slow Speed Control relaySSCR---慢速控制继电器STE---Start Enable ContactorSTE---启动使能开关TLPR---Turbo Lube Pump relayTLPR---涡轮润滑泵继电器TRLFSA---Truck Blower 1 Fast Speed “A”contactorTRLFSA---转向架鼓风动 1 快速“A”开关SW ENGR BELL---Engineer Bell SwitchSW ENGR BELL---工程师铃开关SW ENGR HORN---Engineer Horn SwitchSW ENGR HORN---工程师喇叭开关THS---Throttle SwitchTHS---节流开关BKS---Dynamic Braking SwitchBKS---动力制动开关BHS---Reverser Handle SwitchBHS---换向器把手开关IS---IsolationIS---绝缘、隔离开关DBCO---Dynamic Brake Cut Out SwitchDBCO---动力制动切断开关CA JILTER---Capacitor Filter (APC circuit filter )CA JILTER---电容器过滤器(辅助电力变换器电路滤波器)CA GENBL---Capacitor Generator Blower current feedbackCA GENBL---电容器发电机鼓风机电流反馈CA GR ASM 1---Capacitor Ground Relay Assembly 1CA GR ASM 1---电容器接地保护继电器组装 1CA GR ASM 2---Capacitor Ground Relay Assembly 2CA GR ASM 2---电容器接地保护继电器组装 2CA GR 1 rhru 7---Capacitors Ground Relay 1 thru 7CA GR 1 rhru 7---电容器接地保护继电器1至7CA GRX 1 thru 7---Capacitors Ground Relay Auxiliary 1 thru 7 CA GRX 1 thru 7---电容器接地保护继电器辅助1至7CA LDBBL---Capacitor Locker/Dustbin Blower current feedback CA LDBBL---电容器锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机电流反馈CA TMBL 1---Capacitor Truck Blower 1 current feedbackCA TMBL 1---电容器转向架鼓风机 1 电流反馈CA TMBL 2---Capacitor Truck Blower 2 current feedbackCA TMBL 2---电容器转向架鼓风机2电流反馈CR BELL 1---Current Rectifier Bell 1CR BELL 1---电流整流器铃1CR BELL 2--- Current Rectifier Bell 2CR BELL 2---电流整流器铃2CR DB 1 thru 4--Current Rectifier 1 thru 4CR DB 1 thru 4---电流整流器铃1至4CR DCR 1--- Current Rectifier Dryer Control 1CR DCR 1---电流整流器烘干器控制 1CR DCR 2---Current Rectifier Dryer Control 2CR DCR 2---电流整流器烘干器控制 2CR GENBL---Current Rectifier Generator Blower current feedback CR GENBL---电流整流器发电机鼓风机电流反馈CR GE 1-14---Current Rectifier Ground Relay 1 thru 14CR GE 1-14---电流整流器接地保护继电器1至14CR GRX--- Current RectifierAssembly (Ground Realy Transductor Circuit ) CR GRX---电流整流器组装置之不理(接地保护继电器磁放大器电路)CR LDBBL---Current Rectifier Locker/Dustbin Blower current feedback CR LDBBL----电流整流器锁扣装/尘斗鼓风机电流反馈CR PCR 1-2---Current Rectifier Pneumatic Control Relays 1thru 2CR PCR 1-2---电流整流器气动控制继电器1至2CR PCS---Suppression Rectifier Pneumatic Control SwitchCR PCS---抑制整流器气动控制开关CR PIR---Suppression Rectifier Pneumatic Interface relayCR PIR—抑制整流器气动接口继电器CR SA 1-4---Current Rectifiers Sanding rdlays 1 thru 4CR SA 1-4---电流整流器喷砂继电器1至4CR TLP---Current Rectifier Turbo Lube PumpCR TLP---电流整流器涡轮润滑泵CR TMBL 1---Current Rectifier Truck Blower 1 current feedbackCR TMBL 1---电流整流器转向架鼓风机1电流反馈CR TMBL 2--- Current Rectifier Truck Blower 2 current feedbackCR TMBL 2---电流整流器转向架鼓风机2电流反馈RECAF---Resistor Companion Alternator FlashingRECAF----电阻辅助交流发电机起励RECBR 1---Resistor Crow Bar 1RECBR 1---电阻橇杠保安1RECBR 2--- Resistor Crow Bar 2RECBR 2---电阻橇杠保安2RECTLR---Resistor Control Stand Indicator LightRECTLR---电阻控制台指示灯REDB 1-6--- Resistors Dynamic Brake Rheostat 1 thru 6REDB1-6---电阻动力制动变阻器1至6RE DISCHARGE 1---Resistor Assembly Discharge 1RE DISCHARGE 1---电阻组装放电1RE DISCHARGE 2--- Resistor Assembly Discharge 2RE DISCHARGE 2---电阻组装放电2RE FAMU---Resistor Fresh Air Make UpRE FAMU---电阻入风补给RE GENBL---Resistor Generator Blower current feedbackRE GENBL---电阻发电机鼓风机电流反馈RE GR 1-8---Resistors Ground Relay 1 thru 8RE GR 1-8---电阻接地保护继电器1至8RE GRID 1-4--- Resistors Dynamic Brake Grids 1 thru 4RE GRID 1-4---电阻动力制动网格1至4RE GRT--- Resistors Ground Relay TransductorRE GRT---电阻接地保继电器磁放大器RE HDLT---Resistor Head LightRE HDLT---电阻头灯RE LDBBL---Resistor Locker/Dustbin Blower current feedback RE LDBBL---电阻锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机电流反馈RE MGF 1---Resistor Main Generator Field 1 (discharge )RE MGF 1—电阻主发电机磁场1(放电)RE TCBL---Resistor Toilet Compressor BlowerRE TCBL---电阻盥洗室压气机鼓风机RE TMBL 1---Resistor Truck Blower 1 current feedbackRE TMBL 1---电阻转向架鼓风机动性1 电流反馈-RE TMBL 2--- Resistor Truck Blower 2 current feedbackRE TMBL 2—电阻转向架鼓风机动性2 电流反馈-RE VDCL 1-4--- Resistor V oltage DC Link 1thru 4RE VDCL 1-4---电阻电压直流电接线1至4RH 50---Rheostat 50 Dynamic Brake controlRH 50---变阻器具50动力制动控制ADA---Analog to Digital to Analot moduleADA---模拟式换数字式换模拟式模块AMBTMP---Ambient Temperature SensorAMBTMP---周围温度传感器APPLIANCE INVERTER---Appliance InverterAPPLIANCE INVERTER---设备变频器AUX CAB HTRS---Auxiliary Cab HeatersAUX CAB HTRS---辅助驾驶室加温器APC CONTROL---Auxiliary Power ConverterAPC CONTROL---辅助电力变换器APC DIODE ASM---Auxiliary Power Converter Diode Assembly APC DIODE ASM---辅助电力变换器二极管组件APC FILTER CAP---Auxiliary Power Converter Filter Capacitor APC FILTER CAP---辅助电力变换器滤器电容器APC INDUCTOR 1-2---Auxiliary Power Converter Inductor 1and 2 APC INDUCTOR 1-2---辅助电力变换器电感器1及2APC FA,FB,FC---Fuses Auxiliary Power ConverterAPC FA,FB,FC---保险丝辅助电力变换器ASC301---Analog Signal Conditioner 301ASC301---模拟信号调节器301ASC 300---Analog Signal Conditioner 300ASC 300---模拟信号调节器300AUTOSTART---Auto Start Indictor LightsAUTOSTART---自动启动指示灯AUX CAB HTR ENGR---Auxiliary Cab Heater EngineetAUX CAB HTR ENGR—辅助驾驶室加温器工程师AUX CAB HTR HLPR---Auxiliary Cab Heater HelperAUX CAB HTR HLPR---辅助驾驶室加温器助手AWT---After Cooler Water TemperatureAWT---二次冷却器水温BAROMETEr---BarometerBAROMETEr---气压计BCA---Battery Charging CurrentBCA---电池充电电流BELL ELECT---Electric BellBELL ELECT—电铃BTA---Battery Box Ambient Temperature SensorBTA---电池箱周围温度传感器CHASSIS COMP---Computer ChassisCHASSIS COMP---计算器底盘CHASSIS POWER---Power Supply ChassisCHASSIS POWER---电源机架CMU 1-5---Computer Multiplexing Plugs 1thru 5CMU 1-5---计算机多路复用插头1至5 COMPANION ALT---Companion Alternator COMPANION ALT---辅助交流发电机CPD 1-4 ---Computer Power Distribution Plug (PD 1thru 4 ) CPD 1-4 ---计算机配电插头(配电1至4)CTA---Current Transformer “A”CTA---变流器”A”CTB---Current Transformer “B”CTB---变流器”B”CTC--- Current Transformer “C”CTC---变流器”C”CTD--- Current Transformer “D”CTD--- 变流器”D”CTE--- Current Transformer”E”CTE---变流器“E”CTF---Current Transformer “F”CTF---变流器“F”DCL 1---DC Link 1DCL 1---直流电接线1DCL 2----DC Link 2DCL 2----直流电接线2DIP 30---Diode Isolation Panel 30DIP 30---二级管隔离面板30DIP 31--- Diode Isolation Panel 31DIP 31---二级管隔离面板31DIP 32--- Diode Isolation Panel 32DIP 32---二级管隔离面板32DIP 33--- Diode Isolation Panel 33DIP 33---二级管隔离面板33DIP 34--- Diode Isolation Panel 34DIP 34---二级管隔离面板34DRC---Diode/Resistor/CapacitorDRC---二极管/电阻/电容器DPRM---Distributed Power Radio ModuleDPRM---分布功率无线电模块DPRM---Drain Valve Heater Auxiliary Air Final FilterDPRM---泄阀加温器辅助空气最终过滤器DV HTR AB FF---Drain Valve Heater Air Brake Final FilterDV HTR AB FF---泄阀加温器空气制动器最终过滤器DV HTR 1 MR--- Drain Valve Heater 1 Main ReservoirDV HTR 1 MR---泄阀加温器1 总风缸DV HTR 2 MR--- Drain Valve Heater 2 Main ReservoirDV HTR 2 MR---泄阀加温器2 总风缸DV HTR 2 MR--- Drain Valve Heater 3Main ReservoirDV HTR 2 MR---泄阀加温器3 总风缸EMDEC INT---Electro Motive Diesel Engine Control Interface Panel EMDEC INT----电动柴油机控制接口面板EMDEC PS--- Electro Motive Diesel Engine Control Power Supply EMDEC PS---电动柴油机控制电源EOT---End of TrainEOT---列车尾ETP 1---Engine Temperature Sensor 1ETP 1---发动机温度传感器1ETP 1---Engine Temperature Sensor 2ETP 1---发动机温度传感器2ETPWD---Engine Temperature Water Drain SensorETPWD---发动机温度排水传感器FC1---FIRE Computer 1FC1---FIRE 计算机1FC2---FIRE Computer 2FC2---FIRE 计算机动性2FIRE P/S--- FIRE Computer Power SupplyFIRE P/S--- FIRE计算机电源GBL WA---Grid Blower AmperageGBL WA---网格鼓风机安培数GFS---Ground Fault Signal (ma current leakage )GFS---接地事故信号(毫安培漏电)GENBLA---Generator Blower Current sensorGENBLA---发电机鼓风机电流传感器GEN MAIN---Main Generator(Main Alternator )GEN MAIN---主发电机(主交流发电机)GRT---Ground Relay TransductorGRT---接地保护继电器磁放大器G1A---Dynamic Brake Grid Current Sensor 1G1A---动力制动网格电流传感器1G2A--- Dynamic Brake Grid Current Sensor 2G2A---动力制动网格电流传感器2HTR/AC---Heater/Air Condition UnitHTR/AC---暖气/空气设备HTR WIND BK/L---Heater Window back leftHTR WIND BK/L---加温器窗口后面左边HTR WIND BK/R--- Heater Window back rightHTR WIND BK/R---加温器窗口后面右边HTR WIND FR/L---Heater Window front leftHTR WIND FR/L---加温器窗口前面左边HTR WIND FR/R--- Heater Window front rightHTR WIND FR/R---加温器窗口前面右边IGB T P/S 1---Insolated Gate Bipolar Transistor Power Supply 1IGB T P/S 1---绝缘栅双极型晶体管电源1IGB T P/S 2--- Insolated Gate Bipolar Transistor Power Supply 2IGB T P/S 2---绝缘栅双极型晶体管电源2INTERFACE MODULE---Interface MouuleINTERFACE MODULE---接口模块IPM---Integrated Processor ModuleIPM---集成处理器模块LDBBL A---Locker/Dustbin Blower Current sensorLDBBL A---锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机电流传感器LDVR---Locomotive Digital Video RecorderLDVR---机车数字式录像器LKR/DUST BIN F1and F2---Locker/Dustbin Blower Fuses F1and F2 LKR/DUST BIN F1and F2---锁扣装置/尘斗鼓风机保险丝F1及F2 MGFLD---Main Generator Field current sensorMGFLD---主发电机磁场电流传感器MPU---Main Generator Magnetic Pickup(speed )MPU---主发电机电磁式拾波器(速度)MR PRES---Main Reservoir PressureMR PRES---总风缸压力MV CC---Magnet Valve Compressor ControlMV CC---电磁阀压气机控制MV EBT--- Magnet Valve Epuipment Blow DownMV EBT---电磁阀设备放气MV HORN---Magnet Valve HornMV HORN---电磁阀喇叭MV RB---Magnet Valve Radar Blow DownMV RB---电磁阀雷达放气MV SH ---Magnet Valve ShuttersMV SH ---百叶窗MV STC --- Magnet Valve Air Start ControlMV STC ---电磁阀空气启动控制MV STC 2 ---Magnet Valve Air Start Control 2MV STC 2 ---电磁阀空气启动控制2MV1 SF---Magnet Valve 1 Sanding FrontMV1 SF---电磁阀1喷砂前面MV1 SR---Magnet Valve 1 Sanding RearMV1 SR---电磁阀1喷砂后面MV2 SF--- Magnet Valve 2 Sanding FrontMV2 SF- --电磁阀2喷砂前面MV2 SR--- Magnet Valve 2 Sanding RearMV2 SR----电磁阀2喷砂后面OVCRF1---Over V oltage Current Rectifier 1OVCRF1---超压电流整流器1OVCRF2--- Over V oltage Current Rectifier 2OVCRF2---超压电流整流器2PARKING BRK CONT BOX---Parking Brake Control Box PARKING BRK CONT BOX---停车制动控制箱PDP1-4---Power Distribution Panels 1 thru 4PDP1-4---配电盘1至4PHASE MODULE U1---Phase Module U1PHASE MODULE U1---相位模块U1PHASE MODULE V1---Phase Module V1PHASE MODULE V1---相位模块V1PHASE MODULE W1--- Phase Module W1PHASE MODULE W1---相位模块W1PHASE MODULE U2--- Phase Module U2PHASE MODULE U2---相位模块U2PHASE MODULE V2--- Phase Module V2PHASE MODULE V2---相位模块V2PHASE MODULE W2--- Phase Module W2PHASE MODULE W2---相位模块W2PM U1---U1 current sensorPM U1---U1电流传感器PM V1---V1 current sensorPM V1---V1 电流传感器PM W1---W1 current sensorPM W1---W1 电流传感器PM U2---U2 current sensorPM V2---V2 电流传感器PM W2---W2 current sensorPM W2---W2 电流传感器PRG ---Programmable RegulatorPRG ---可编程调整器RBL1 FAST F1 and F2---Radiator Fan Motor Fast-Fuses 1 and 2RBL1 FAST F1 and F2---散热器风扇马达快速---保险丝1及2RBL1 SLOW F1 and F2---Radiator Fan Motor Slow-Fuses 1 and 2RBL1 SLOW F1 and F2---散热器风扇马达慢速---保险丝1及2RBL2 FAST F1 and F2---Radiator Fan Motor Fast-Fuses 1 and 2RBL2 FAST F1 and F2---散热器风扇马达快速---保险丝1及2RBL2 SLOW F1 and F2---Radiator Fan Motor Slow-Fuses 1 and 2RBL2 SLOW F1 and F2---散热器风扇马达慢速---保险丝1及2FDR TRANS---Radar TransceiverFDR TRANS---雷达无线电收发机REC 74 VDC---Receptacle 74 V olts DCREC 74 VDC---插座74伏特直流电RSI 1---Remote Speed Indicator 1RSI 1---遥控式速度计1REFRIGERATOR---RefrigeratorREFRIGERATOR---冰箱SCM300---Signal Conditioner ModuleSCM300---信号调节器模块SIREN ENG---Engine Claxton at startup and shutdownSIREN ENG---Claxton 发动机在启动及停止运转SR PRES---Starting Reservoir PressureSR PRES---启动风缸压力SER DIS PNL---Serial Distribution PanelSER DIS PNL---串行配电盘TGR---Transformer Ground Rely Transductor CircuitTGR---变压器接地保护继电器磁放大器电路TA FIELD SUPPL Y CHOPPER---Traction Alternator Field Supply Chopper TA FIELD SUPPL Y CHOPPER---牵引交流发电机磁场供应断路器TLF---Train Line Filter ModuleTLF---列车线管滤器模块TLR---Train Line RouterTLR---列车线管路由器TMBL 1A---Truck Blower 1 current feedbackTMBL 1A---转向架吹风机1 电流反馈TMBL 2A--- Truck Blower 2 current feedbackTMBL 2A---转向架吹风机2 电流反馈TM SP PU 1- 6---Traction Motor Speed Pickups 1 thru 6TM SP PU 1- 6---牵引发动机速度加速1至6TRACT RECT 1---Traction Rectifier 1TRACT RECT 1---牵引整流器1TRACT RECT 2--- Traction Rectifier 2TRACT RECT 2---牵引整流器2TRBKL1 MTR F1 and F2---Truck Blower 1—Fuses 1and 2TRBKL1 MTR F1 and F2---转向架鼓风机1—保险丝1及2TRBKL1 MTR F2 and F2---Truck Blower 2—Fuses 1and 2TRBKL1 MTR F2 and F2---转向架鼓风机2—保险丝1及2 TUP RPM---Turbo Speed Pickup(rpm)TUP RPM---涡轮速度加速(每分钟转数)V AM---Voltage Amplifying Module(slow speed control)V AM---电压放大模块(低速控制)VDCL 1thru 4---Voltage CD Link 1 thru 4 feedbacksVDCL 1thru 4---电压直流电接线1至4反馈。