Unit_2自考英语2课件2012版
自考英语二unit 2 -text B
explode v. explosion explosive n. 炸药 adj. 爆炸性的 trumpet v. 发出喇叭声 gesture v. 做手势 off-balance a. 不平稳的 layer n. 层 lie lied lied 说谎 lie lay lain 平躺 lay laid laid 放置，下蛋 inspecttion n.检查 moan v. 抱怨
2. It / This / That be the first (second, third) time+叙述词 +time+人称+完成时格式 It / This / That will be the first time they have met each other. They will go to America next month. That will be the first time that they ______ America. A． will visit B． had visited C． will have visited D． have visited 3. from scratch 从头开始，白手起家 He had built the business up from scratch. 4. run out of /run out 用完，耗尽 They have run out money and had to abandon the project.
6 But her mother's eyes never made it all the way to the table. "Just look at this mess!" she moaned. "How many times have I talked to you about cleaning up after yourself?" 7 "But Mom, I was only …" 8 "I should make you clean this up right now, but I'm too tired to stay up with you to make sure you get it done right," her mother said. (5) "So you'll do it first thing in the morning." 11. I let the kids stay up late on Friday. 12. first thing in the morning早上第一件事 He brushes his teeth first thing in the morning every day.
2012年自考英语二Unit2
2012年自考英语二Unit2Unit 2 Mistake to SuccessA Famous QuoteSuccess is going from failure to failure without losing your enthusiasm.——Winston Churchill 成功就是经历一次一次失败后，热情依旧。
——温斯顿·丘吉尔TEXT A Spilt MilkNew Wordsspill （spilt）v.（使）洒出，泼出，溢出respond v.作出反应，响应interview v.（媒体）采访；访问; 面试creative adj. 创造（性）的；创作的occur v. 发生；出现remove v.移开；拿开；去掉refrigerator n.冰箱grip n.紧握；紧抓slippery adj.滑的；滑的抓不住（或站不稳，难以行走）的content n.所容纳之物；所含之物veritable adj.十足的；名副其实的；不折不扣的yell v.喊；大喊；吼叫lecture n.（冗长的）教训，训斥，谴责mess n.肮脏；杂乱；不整洁rarely adv. 罕有；很少；不常puddle n.水洼；小水坑eventually adv.最后；终于restore v.使复原；使复位，使复职sponge n.海绵块effectively adv.有效的tiny adj. 极小的；微小的discover v.查明；发现grasp v.抓紧；抓牢lip n.边，边沿renowned adj. 有名的；闻名的；受尊敬的remark v.谈论；评论opportunity n.机会；时机scientific adj.科学（上）的；关于科学的valuable adj. 很有用的；很重要的；宝贵的Phrases and Expressionsin this manner 用这种方式set …apart from区别；使与众不同重点词汇讲解spill v.（使）洒出，泼出，溢出eg: The ink spilt all over the desk. 墨水洒了一桌子。
自考《英语二》2012版-课程代码00015-课文英汉对照
Unit 1 The Power of LanguageText APre-reading Questions1.Do you usually challenge the idea an author represents? What do you think is active reading?2.What suggestions do you expect the author will give on reading critically?Critical ReadingCritical reading applies to non-fiction writing in which the author puts forth a position or seeks to make a statement. Critical reading is active reading. It involves more than just understanding what an author is saying. Critical reading involves questioning and evaluating what the author is saying ,and forming your own opinions about what the author is saying. Here are the things you should do to be a critical reader.批判性阅读批判性阅读适合于那种作者提出一个观点或试图陈述一个说法的纪实类写作。
批判性阅读是积极阅读。
它不仅仅包括理解作者说了些什么，还包括质疑和评价作者的话，并对此形成自己的观点。
成为一名批判性阅读者需要做到以下几点。
Consider the context of what is written. You may be reading something that was written by an author from a different cultural context than yours. Or, you may be reading something written some time ago in a different time context than yours. In either case, you must recognize and take into account any differences between your values and attitudes and those represented by the author.考虑写作背景。
自考《英语二》2012年出版最新讲义第十二章
Unit 12 A Break from LifeA FAMOUS QUOTETime you enjoy wasting, was not wasted.——John Lennon浪费时间而能乐在其中就无所谓浪费。
——约翰·列侬Text A Feeling FreeNew Wordscranky adj. bad-tempered 脾气坏的laundry n. clothes, sheets, etc. that need washing, that are being washed, or that have been washed recently 要（或正在）洗的衣物；刚洗好的衣物resemble v. to look like or be similar to another person or thing 看起来像；显得像；像throb n. a strong regular beat; a feeling of pain that you experience as a series of strong beats （强烈有规律的）跳动；阵阵的疼痛subside v. to become calmer or quieter 趋于平静；平息；减弱；消退ache v. to feel a continuous dull pain 疼痛；隐痛joint n. a place where two bones are joined together in the body in a way that enables them to bend and move 关节shuffle v. to walk slowly without lifting your feet completely off the ground 拖着脚走wiggle v. to move from side to side or up and down in short quick movements; to make something move in this way （使）扭动，摆动，摇动sniffle n. an act or the sound of sniffling, especially because you are crying or have a cold 抽鼻子（声）tissue n. a piece of soft paper that absorbs liquids, used especially as a handkerchief （尤指用作手帕的）纸巾，手巾纸pillow n. a square or rectangular piece of cloth filled with soft material, used to rest your head on in bed 枕头crack v. to find the solution to a problem, etc. 找到解决（难题等的）方法contagious adj. if a person is contagious, they have a disease that can be spread to other people by touch 患接触性传染病的germ n. a very small living thing that can cause infection and disease 微生物；细菌；病菌resourceful adj. good at finding ways of doing things and solving problems, etc. 机敏的；足智多谋的；随机应变的scrounge v. to get or find something by looking in different places, asking different people, etc. 觅取；搜寻nurture v. to care for and protect somebody/something while they are growing and developing 养育；养护；培养chore n. an unpleasant or boring task 令人厌烦的任务；乏味无聊的工作respite n. a short break or escape from something difficult or unpleasant 暂停；暂缓manufacture v. to invent a story, an excuse, etc. 编造；捏造symptom n. a change in your body or mind that shows that you are not healthy 症状pamper v. to take care of somebody very well and make them feel as comfortable as possible 细心照顾；精心护理；娇惯；纵容hermit n. a person who, usually for religious reasons, lives a very simple life alone and does not meet or talk to other people 隐士；隐修者；遁世者gel n. a thick substance like jelly, especially one used in products for the hair or skin 凝胶，冻胶（尤指用于头发或护肤的产品）hearty adj. large；making you feel full 大的；丰盛的chamomile n. a plant with a sweet smell and small white and yellow flowers 苹果菊；春黄菊；甘菊vanilla-scented adj. flavoured with vanilla 香草味的gingerly adv. in a careful way, because you are afraid of being hurt, of making a noise, etc. 谨慎地；小心翼翼地；轻手轻脚地grateful adj. feeling or showing thanks because somebody has done something kind for you or has done as you asked 感激的；表示感谢的spa n. a good bath for relaxation or invigoration水疗tub n. a large, long container that you put water in and then get into to wash your whole body 浴缸；浴盆drain n. a pipe that carries away dirty water or other liquid waste 下水道；排水管refresh v. to make somebody feel less tired or less hot 使恢复精力；使凉爽emotionally adv. in the way connected with people's feelings 感情上地；情感上地empower v. to give somebody more control over their own life or the situation they are in 增加（某人的）自主权；使控制局势permission n. the act of allowing somebody to do something, especially when this is done by somebody in a position of authority 准许；许可；批准justify v. to give an explanation or excuse for something or for doing something 对…作出解释；为…辩解（或辩护）awareness n. knowing something；knowing that something exists and is important 知道；认识；意识Phrases and Expressionspile up to become larger in quantity or amount 堆积；积压come down with to get an illness that is not very serious 患，得，染上（小病）slip away to stop existing; to disappear or die 消失；消亡；死去respond to to do something as a reaction to something that somebody has said or done 作出反馈；响应care for to look after somebody who is sick, very old, very young, etc. 照顾，照料（病、老、幼者等）tend to to care for somebody or something 照料；照管；护理重点词汇laundry n. clothes, sheets, etc. that need washing, that are being washed, or that have been washed recently 要（或正在）洗的衣物；刚洗好的衣物eg: She did the laundry （= washed the clothes etc.） and hung it out to dry. 她洗完衣服，挂在外面晒干。
2012年出版自考《英语二》教材
第一部分：阅读判断1. ［解析］文章第一段中提到了应聘者提出的几个问题：What are my...my hobbies ，由此可以看出他们关注的更多是公司给予的“假期”待遇，而非工作本身带来的经历、价值和成长空间等。
所以题干的说法是正确的。
答案为A。
2. ［解析］第二段第一句就说到Good work…work experie nee,即好的工作态度、习惯和技术来自工作经历而非在学校可以学到。
所以题干说法是错误的。
答案为B。
3. ［解析］第二段第三行讲到I would enter our barnyard…the milking barn，即需要给10至12 只奶牛挤奶，至于说是不是一共有12 头牛，或者父母会帮忙给余下的其他奶牛挤奶，文章并未提及。
答案为C。
4 . ［解析］第二段最后讲到父母每天早晨都会对奶牛问好，Good 's good to seeyou!然后后面提到I did n't feel quite the same way，这说明作者和父母的感受不同，不愿意清早起床挤牛奶。
答案为A。
5. ［解析］第三段最后一句提到It made me...to the road,所以作者是将牛奶捅提到路边等待。
牛奶厂的人来接货，而没提到运到集市去卖。
答案为C。
6. ［解析］第四段首句提到My father and mother...helped me with milking the eows ，即我的父母经常帮我一起挤牛奶，所以题干中说“我经常独自一人挤牛奶”是错误的。
答案为B。
7. ［解析］第四段倒数第二句指出To my father...as it may seem ，即对于父亲来说，挤牛奶看上去并没有那么复杂。
unsophisticated意为不复杂的、简单的，与complicated （复杂的）语义相反。
因此题干说法是错误的。
答案为B。
8. ［解析］第四段第二行指出But Father...needed to be milked,意为奶牛也需要被挤奶，和题干含义吻合。
2012二.ppt
specialist 27.It is strongly advised that
students_____(read) English aloud for thirty minutes every day. (should) read
大综 学合 英教 语程 新第 理二 念册
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B级模拟试题
来永春
Part II Structure
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16. He is the man____ car was stolen last night. A. which B.whose C.who D. whom B
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20. I don’t know _____ I can come or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. what B
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21.I will fly to Beijing to visit my uncle_____. A. on afternoon June 5 B. in June 5’s afternoon C. on the afternoon of June 5 D. in the afternoon of June 5 C
A. some B. any C. neither D. none D
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19.He never said that he was good at mathematics, _______?
A. was he B. wasn’t he C. did he D. didn’t he C
2012年出版自考《英语二》讲义第二章
A Famous QuoteSuccess is going from failure to failure without losing your enthusiasm.——Winston Churchill成功就是经历一次一次失败后，热情依旧。
——温斯顿·丘吉尔TEXT A Spilt Milkcry over spilt milk express regret for sth. that has happened and cannot be remedied 为已经发生而无法补救的事懊悔New Wordsspill v.（especially of liquid） to flow over the edge of the container by accident （使）洒出，泼出，溢出respond v.to do something as a reaction to something that somebody has said or done 作出反应，响应interview v.to ask somebody questions about their life, opinions, etc., especially on the radio or television for a newspaper or magazine （媒体）采访；访问creative adj. involving the use of skill and the imagination to produce something new or a work of art创造（性）的；创作的occur v. to happen 发生；出现remove v.to take something or somebody away from a place 移开；拿开；去掉refrigerator n. a piece of electrical equipment in which food is kept cold so that it stays fresh 冰箱grip n.an act, of holding somebody/something tightly 紧握；紧抓slippery adj.difficult to hold or to stand or move on, because it is smooth, wet or polished 滑的；滑的抓不住（或站不稳，难以行走）的content n. the things that are contained in something 所容纳之物；所含之物veritable adj. a word used to emphasize that somebody/something can be compared to somebody/something else that is more exciting, more impressive, etc. 十足的；名副其实的；不折不扣的yell v. to shout loudly, for example, because you are angry, excited, frightened or in pain 喊；大喊；吼叫lecture n. a long angry talk that somebody gives to one person or a group of people because they have done something wrong（冗长的）教训，训斥，谴责mess n. a dirty or untidy state 肮脏；杂乱；不整洁rarely adv. not very often 罕有；很少；不常puddle n. a small amount of water or other liquid, especially rain, that has collected in one place on the ground 水洼；小水坑eventually adv.at the end of a period of time or a series of events 最后；终于restore v.to bring somebody/something back to a former condition, place or position 使复原；使复位，使复职sponge n. a piece of artificial or natural material that is soft and light and full of holes and can hold water easily, used for washing or cleaning 海绵块effectively adv.in a way that produces the intended result or a successful result 有效的tiny adj. very small in size or amount 极小的；微小的discover v.to find out about something or information about something 了解到；认识到；查明grasp v.to take a firm hold of somebody/ something 抓紧；抓牢lip n. the edge of a container or a hollow place in the ground （容器或凹陷地方的）边，边沿renowned adj. famous and respected 有名的；闻名的；受尊敬的remark v.to say or write a commend about something/somebody 谈论；评论opportunity n. a time when a particular situation makes it possible to do or achieve something 机会；时机scientific adj.connected with science 科学（上）的；关于科学的valuable adj. very usefu1 很有用的；很重要的；宝贵的Phrases and Expressionsin this manner in the way which something is done or happens 用这种方式set …apart from to make somebody/ something different from or better than others 区别；使与众不同重点词汇讲解spill v.（especially of liquid） to flow over the edge of the container by accident （使）洒出，泼出，溢出eg: The ink spilt all over the desk. 墨水洒了一桌子。
英语(一)自学教程(2012年版)Unit 2 Text A Taxes,Taxes,
• 17. fund n. 基金，专款；储备，贮存 v. 提供资金，供以款项 • We would set up a fund to help those children whose parents couldn't afford to send them to school.（我们将设立 一项基金，帮助那些父母供不起他们读书的孩子。） • They have a fund of knowledge and experience to draw on.（他们有丰富的知识和经验可利用。） • This research is funded by the government.（这项研究由 政府提供资金。） • 18. department n. 部，部门；系科 • the State Department （美国）国务院 • the Department of Education 教育部 • department store 百货商店 19. municipal adj. 市的，市政的 • the municipal government 市政府 • municipal administration 市政管理 • a municipal university 市立大学
• 14. confuse v. 使混乱，混淆 confusion n. 混乱，慌乱 • What he said just now confuses all of us.（他刚才说的话把 我们都弄糊涂了。） • Her answers have only added to his confusion.（她的回答 只使他更加糊涂。） • 15. property n. 财产，资产；（房）地产；特性，性质 • That car is my property， you cannot use it without my permission.（那辆车是我的财产，没我的允许，你不能动用。） • The city is growing and property in the center is becoming more valuable.（城市在发展，市中心的房地产越来越有 价值了。） • state property （国家财产） personal property（动产） • real property / estate（不动产） intellectual property（知 识产权） • 16. excise n. 国产税，本国消费税 • exercise n.& v. 行使，运用；锻炼；练习 • customs n. 关税 （Customs 海关）
2012年新版自考英语（二）讲义第1课至第4课
2012年新版自考英语（二）讲义第1课至第4课2013年自考“英语（二）”备考资料（新版教材unit 1）Unit 1 T he P o wer of L angu ageI. Ne w w or ds a nd ex p r es s ionsNe w wor ds1. c r itic a l a dj. 有判断力的；判断公正（或审慎）的2. no n-f ic tion n. 纪实文学3. pos iti on n. 观点；态度；立场4. s tatem ent n. 说明；说法；表态5. qu es tio n v. 表示疑问；怀疑out of ques ti on / ou t of the q ues ti on6. e va luat e v. 估计；评价；评估7. c ont ex t n. 事情发生的背景，环境，来龙去脉8. v al ue n. v al ues [p l.]是非标准；价值观va lu abl ein va lua bl e=pr ic el es sva lu eles s9. r epr es e nt v. 描述；表现r epr es ent ati ve adj./n.10. as s er ti on n. 明确肯定；断言11. s uf f ic ient a dj. 足够的；充足的s uf f ic ienc yins uf f ic ient12. s tat is tic n. s tat is ti c s [pl.]统计数字；统计资料13. inte gr ate v.（使）合并，成为一体14. a uth or it y n.专家；学术权威；泰斗an/the aut hor it y on s th.aut hor i ze15. c om par e v. 比较；对比c om par e A wit h Bc om par e A to B16. s ubj ec t n. 主题；题目；题材17. c ons is tent adj. 相符的；符合的18. inc ons is t enc y n. 不一致19. as s um ption n. 假定；假设20. c as e n. 具体情况；事例in c as ein c as e of f ir ein c as e th at…a c as e in poi ntc onf ir m ed/s us pec ted c as es21. d ir ec tl y a d v. 直接地；径直地22. ide ntif y v. 找到；发现23. va lid adj. 符合逻辑的；合理的；确凿的v al idi t y n. 有效性，正确（性）in va li d24. c r ed ib le a dj. 可信的；可靠的inc r ed ib le=u nbe li e vab le25. lan dm ark n.（标志重要阶段的）里程碑26. r e le van t adj. 紧密相关的；切题的r ele va nc y n. 关联；恰当ir r el ev ant27. c ur r ent adj. 现时发生的；当前的28. a ppr o pr iat e adj. 合适的；恰当的in appr opr ia teIt's (not) a ppr o pr ia te th at ….29. b ias n. 偏见；偏心；偏向30. c ons ider a bl y a dv.非常；很；相当多地c ons id erc ons id er in gc ons id er ab lec ons id er atec ons id er at ion31. D em oc r at n. （美国）民主党党员，民主党支持者民32. R epu bl ic an n. （美国）共和党党员，共和党支持者33. r ef lec t v. 显示；表明；表达34. inf or m ed adj. 有学问的；有见识的we ll-i nf orm edi ll-i nf orm edPhr as es a nd Ex pr es s i ons1. ap pl y t o 使用；应用2. pu t f or th 提出；产生3. tak e … i nto ac c oun t 考虑到；顾及4. ac c ept/tak e … at f ac e v alu e 相信表面；信以为真5. wi th a gr ai n of s alt有保留地；持怀疑态度地II. T ex t Lear n ingCr itic a l R e ad ing① (1)Cr itic a l r e adi ng app lies t o n on-f ic tion wr i tin g i n whic h t he a uthorputs f or th a p os it ion or s eek s to m ak e a s tatem ent. Cr it ic al r e ad ing is ac tiv e r ea di ng. I t i nv o lv es m o r e than j us t（不只是，不仅仅是）under s ta nd ing what a n aut hor is s a yi ng. Cr itic a l r eadi ng in vol vesques ti on ing an d e va lu atin g wh at t he a uth or is s a yi ng, an d f orm ing yo ur o wn o pi nio ns ab out w hat t he a uth or is s a yi ng. H er e ar e the thi n gs yo u s houl d do to be a c r iti c al r ead er.（启下句）本部分重点及难点：1. C r it ic al r ead ing ap pli es to non-f ic tio n wr iti ng in whic h t he aut horputs f or th a p os it ion or s eek s to m ak e a s tatem ent.app l y to s b./s th.= b e ap pl ic abl e to s b./s t h.app l y的派生词：app lic at ion, ap pl ic ant, ap plic a bl e② Cons ider t he c o nte x t of wh at is wr itte n. You m a y be r ea di ngs om ethin g th at was w r itten b y an aut hor f r om a diff er ent c ultur alc ontex t th an yo ur s. (2)O r, you m a y be r ead i ng s om ething wr itt en s ome tim e ago i n a dif f er ent tim e c ontex t th an yo ur s. (3)In ei ther c as e,yo u m us t r ec ogni ze and t ak e into ac c ou nt a n y dif f er enc es bet we en yourva lues a nd atti tud es and t hos e r e pr es ent e d b y th e au thor.本部分重点及难点：2. O r, yo u m a y be r ea din g s om ething wr itt e n s om e tim e ago in adif f er ent tim e c ontex t than yo ur s.s om e tim e注意区分：s om etim e / s om etim es / s om e tim es3. In eit her c as e, yo u m us t r ec ogni ze and t ak e into acc ou nt a n ydif f er enc es bet we en your v alu es an d at tit ud es and thos e r epr es e ntedb y t he auth or. 不论哪种情况，你必须注意并考虑你的价值观和态度与作者所述的价值观和态度有何不同。
自考英语二unit课件
词汇量要求 阅读理解难度 听力理解难度 翻译与写作难度
课件主题：自考英语二Unit 1
课件目标：帮助学生掌握英语二Unit 1的重点词汇和语法知识
课件内容：包括单词、短语、句型、语法等知识点
课件特点：采用生动形象的图片和视频，结合实际应用场景，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握所学 知识
课件封面 课件目录 课件内容 课件总结
课件封面
课件目录
课件内容
课件总结
内容丰富：涵盖了自考英语二 的重要知识点和考点
结构清晰：按照知识点的重要 性和难易程度进行分类和组织
讲解详细：每个知识点都有详 细的讲解和例题分析
互动性强：加入了大量的互动 练习和模拟考试，帮助学生巩 固所学知识
课件主题 练习和总结等部分
添加文档副标题
目录
01.
02.
03.
04.
05.
06.
考试名称：自考英语二 考试性质：高等教育自学考试 考试内容：涵盖英语语言知识及应用能力 考试目的：培养英语综合能力，提高语言水平
考试性质：自考英语二是一门必修课程 考试目的：检验考生的英语水平 考试内容：包括听力、阅读、翻译和写作四个部分 考试难度：中等难度，需要考生具备一定的英语基础
课件封面
课件目录
课件内容
课件总结
内容丰富：涵盖了自考英语二Unit 4的所有知识点和考点 结构清晰：按照知识点的重要性和难易程度进行分类和组织 讲解详细：每个知识点都有详细的讲解和例题分析
互动性强：加入了大量的互动练习和模拟考试，帮助学生更好地掌握知识点
考试内容与要求 考试形式与时间 考试难度与技巧 备考策略与建议
增加互动性：设计更多互动环节，如小组讨论、角色扮演等，以激发学生的学习兴趣和参与 度。
自考英语二Unit 2 Mistakes to Success
成功的错误
I. New words and expressions on Text A
教学
II. Text A Spilt Milk III. Exercises on Text A
目标 IV. New words and expressions on Text B
16. puddle /ˈpʌdl/ n.水洼；小水坑 17. eventually /ɪˈventʃuəli/ adv.最后；终于 18. restore /rɪˈstɔː(r)/ v.使复原；使复位，使复职 19. sponge /spʌndʒ/ n.海绵块 20. effectively /ɪˈfektɪvli/ adv. 有效地 21. tiny /ˈtaɪni/ adj. 极小的；微小的 22. discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ v. 查明；发现 23. grasp /ɡrɑːsp/ v. 抓紧；抓牢 24. lip /lɪp/ n. 边，边沿
7. refrigerator /rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪtə(r)/ n.冰箱 8. grip /ɡrɪp/ n.紧握；紧抓 9. slippery /ˈslɪpəri/ adj.滑/滑的抓不住（站不稳/难以行走）的 10. content /ˈkɒntent; kənˈtent/ n.所容纳之物；所含之物 11. veritable /ˈverɪtəbl/ adj.十足的；名副其实的；不折不扣的 12. yell /jel/ v.喊；大喊；吼叫 13. lecture /ˈlektʃə(r)/ n.（冗长的）教训，训斥，谴责 14. mess /mes/ n.肮脏；杂乱；不整洁 15. rarely /ˈreəli/ adv. 罕有；很少；不常
【VIP专享】2012自考英语二 Unit 2
Unit 2 Mistake to Success A Famous Quote Success is going from failure to failure without losing your enthusiasm. ——Winston Churchill 成功就是经历一次一次失败后，热情依旧。
——温斯顿·丘吉尔TEXT A Spilt MilkNew Words spill （spilt）v.（使）洒出，泼出，溢出 respond v.作出反应，响应 interview v.（媒体）采访；访问; 面试 creative adj. 创造（性）的；创作的 occur v. 发生；出现 remove v.移开；拿开；去掉 refrigerator n.冰箱 grip n.紧握；紧抓 slippery adj.滑的；滑的抓不住（或站不稳，难以行走）的 content n.所容纳之物；所含之物 veritable adj.十足的；名副其实的；不折不扣的 yell v.喊；大喊；吼叫 lecture n.（冗长的）教训，训斥，谴责 mess n.肮脏；杂乱；不整洁 rarely adv. 罕有；很少；不常 puddle n.水洼；小水坑 eventually adv.最后；终于 restore v.使复原；使复位，使复职 sponge n.海绵块 effectively adv.有效的 tiny adj. 极小的；微小的 discover v.查明；发现 grasp v.抓紧；抓牢 lip n.边，边沿 renowned adj. 有名的；闻名的；受尊敬的 remark v.谈论；评论 opportunity n.机会；时机 scientific adj.科学（上）的；关于科学的 valuable adj. 很有用的；很重要的；宝贵的Phrases and Expressions in this manner 用这种方式 set …apart from 区别；使与众不同重点词汇讲解 spill v.（使）洒出，泼出，溢出 eg: The ink spilt all over the desk. 墨水洒了一桌子。
自考英语二PPT课件
随时了解当前形势的进展。 • 17. Appropriate. Her bright clothes were not appropriate她那身鲜艳
• 1. critical adj. 有判断力的；判断公正（审慎）的 • 2. non-fiction n. 纪实文学 • 3. position n. 观点；态度；立场 • 4. statement n. 说明；说法；表态 • 5. question v. 表示疑问；怀疑
• out of question / out of the question • 6. evaluate v. 估计；评价；评估 • 7. context n. 事情发生的背景，环境，来龙去脉 • 8. value n. values [pl.]是非标准；价值观
• irrelevant • 27. current adj. 现时发生的；当前的 • 28. appropriate adj. 合适的；恰当的
• inappropriate
• It's (not) appropriate that ….
2021
8
• 29. bias n. 偏见；偏心；偏向 • 30. considerably adv. 非常；很；相当多地 • consider • considering • considerable • considerate • consideration • 31. Democrat n. （美国） 民主党党员，民主党支持者民 • 32. Republican n. （美国）共和党党员，共和党支持者 • 33. reflect v. 显示；表明；表达 • 34. informed adj. 有学问的；有见识的 • well-informed • ill-informed
英语(一)自学教程(2012年版)Unit 2 Text B
8. identify with 与一致；认为…等同于；跟…发生共鸣，同 情；（无意识地）仿效 His idea identifies with mine.（他的观点和我的观点相 同。） Never identify personal opinions with facts.（切莫把个 人观点与事实等同起来。） Some people identify happiness with wealth.(有些人认 为有钱就是幸福。) Children usually identify themselves with their parents. （孩子往往会仿效自己的父母。） 9. carry over 继续下去，遗留下来 The report was carried over to the next page.（报告转 入下一页。） His habit carries over from his childhood. （他的习惯从 小保留至今。） 10. as well as 和，也 Women， as well as men， have the right to work.（妇 女和男人一样有工作的权利。
Unit 2 Text B Advertising
Ⅰ.Phrases and Expressions
1. attract attention 吸引注意 He talked loudly to attract attention.（他大 声说话以吸引注意。） 2. for the most part 在很大程度上，多半 These cars， for the most part， are made in China.（这些汽车多半产于中国。） 3. persuade sb. to do sth. 劝某人做某事 be persuaded to do sth. 被劝说做某事 The doctor persuaded my father to give up smoking.（医生劝我父亲戒烟。） The young man was persuaded to take up that job.（那个年轻人被劝说接受那份工作。）
自考英语二unit 课件
自考英语二unit
Review of key words and pharses
• 看一下，扫视； glance at
• 浏览 glance through
• 从头开始，白手起家 from scratch
• 用完，耗尽 run out of /run out
• 31. reconnect v. 再联系；再联络
• 32. virtual adj. （通过计算机软件，如在因特网上）模拟的，虚拟的
• 33. assure v. 使确信；向…保证
• assure sb. of sth.
• assure sb. that…
• 34. caution n. 警告；告诫
It is vital to do sth
场合，时机
自考英语二unit
• 问题，重要议题 issue
• 值得 deserve
• 结果 consequence
自考英语二unit
• Betray a trust is a very quick and particular way to terminate a friendship.
•
____ Ralph Waldo Emerson
自考英语二unit
Speaking Activity
• Making, Accepting and Refusing an Invitaion
• go out to dinner
外出吃晚餐
• anywhere particular
特别的地方
• in mind
He writes for some trendy magazine for the under-30s. • 6. a multitude of 众多，大量
自考英语2课件Unit2-TextA
– He was among the three candidates interviewed for the job.
• --interviewer • --interviewee
8
Creative
• This job is so boring. I wish I could do something more creative. • A creative solution to the problem • 像许多富于创造力的人一样，他从不满足。
4
Respond
• 1) to react • respond by doing something • The US responded by sending troops into Laos. • respond with • Villagers responded with offers of help. • 这家公司的未来主要取决于消费者的反响。 • The future of the company will depend crucially on how consumers respond.
– Thank you for that lovely meal; it was a veritable feast!
16
Yell
• yell at
– Don't you yell at me like that!
• yell at somebody to do something
– They yelled at him to stop.
make a mess in the kitchen. • 如果狗把这里弄乱了，你清理干净。
英语二课件(珍藏版)
Structure
II
Cloze
III Reading comprehension
IV
Word spelling
V
Word form
VI Translation from C into E
题号 1-10 11-20 21-35 36-55 56-65 66-70
解析：as well as意思是既…又…
• 4. In fact, I did have several questions, but you have already answered them all.
解析：助动词do在肯定句中用在动词之前表示强调，意思是确实。
• 5. … but do not let it worry you too much.
解析：动词let, make, have, hear, see, observe等词之后的宾语补足语为省 略to 的不定式结构。
• 6. There is little likelihood that …
• 对比：There is a/ every/no likelihood that/of
• 例：The two sisters are ___ in many ways, not only in appearance but also in temperament.(06-4)
A. specific B. special C. peculiar D. particular (D)
• 3. The earth is one of mine planets which move in orbit round the sun. • 对比：The earth is the only one of the nine planets which has life on it.
最新2012年出版自考《英语二》讲义第二章
最新2012年出版自考《英语二》讲义第二章to SuccessA Famous QuoteSuccess is going from failure to failure without losing your enthusiasm、Winston Churchill成功就是经历一次一次失败后，热情依旧。
温斯顿·丘吉尔TEXT A Spilt Milkcry over spilt milk express regret for sth、 that has happened and cannot be remedied 为已经发生而无法补救的事懊悔New Wordsspill v、（especially of liquid） to flow over the edge of the container by accident （使）洒出，泼出，溢出respond v、to do something as a reaction to something that somebody has said or done 作出反应，响应interview v、to ask somebody questions about their life, opinions, etc、, especially on the radio or television for a newspaper or magazine （媒体）采访；访问creative adj、involving the use of skill and the imagination to produce something new or a work of art创造（性）的；创作的occur v、 to happen 发生；出现remove v、to take something or somebody away from a place 移开；拿开；去掉refrigerator n、 a piece of electrical equipment in which food is kept cold so that it stays fresh 冰箱grip n、an act, of holding somebody/something tightly 紧握；紧抓slippery adj、difficult to hold or to stand or move on, because it is smooth, wet or polished 滑的；滑的抓不住（或站不稳，难以行走）的content n、the things that are contained in something 所容纳之物；所含之物veritable adj、 a word used to emphasize that somebody/something can be compared to somebody/ something else that is more exciting, more impressive, etc、足的；名副其实的；不折不扣的yell v、to shout loudly, for example, because you are angry, excited, frightened or in pain 喊；大喊；吼叫lecture n、 a long angry talk that somebody gives to one person or a group of people because they have done something wrong（冗长的）教训，训斥，谴责mess n、 a dirty or untidy state 肮脏；杂乱；不整洁rarely adv、not very often 罕有；很少；不常puddle n、 a small amount of water or other liquid, especially rain, that has collected in one place on the ground 水洼；小水坑eventually adv、at the end of a period of time or a series of events 最后；终于restore v、to bring somebody/something back to a former condition, place or position 使复原；使复位，使复职sponge n、 a piece of artificial or natural material that is soft and light and full of holes and can hold water easily, used for washing or cleaning 海绵块effectively adv、in a way that produces the intended result or a successful result 有效的tiny adj、very small in size or amount 极小的；微小的discover v、to find out about something or information about something 了解到；认识到；查明grasp v、to take a firm hold of somebody/ something 抓紧；抓牢lip n、the edge of a container or a hollow placein the ground （容器或凹陷地方的）边，边沿renowned adj、famous and respected 有名的；闻名的；受尊敬的remark v、to say or write a commend about something/somebody 谈论；评论opportunity n、 a time when a particular situation makes it possible to do or achieve something 机会；时机scientific adj、connected with science 科学（上）的；关于科学的valuable adj、very usefu1 很有用的；很重要的；宝贵的Phrases and Expressionsin this manner in the way which something is done or happens 用这种方式set …apart from to make somebody/ something different from or better than others 区别；使与众不同重点词汇讲解spill v、（especially of liquid） to flow over the edge of the container by accident （使）洒出，泼出，溢出eg: The ink spilt all over the desk、墨水洒了一桌子。
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9. Occur 发生,出现,被想起，被想到 E g : I don't want such a thing to occur again. E g : Disputes occasionally occurred between us. E g : It never occurred to me that he would become a lawyer. 10. come from来自；出生于 E g : He comes from a very poor family. come across v. 偶遇；无意中发现；讲得清楚明白；给人…印象 E g : Perhaps I shall come across him in France. E g : Your speech didn't come across; nobody understood your opinion. E g : He came across to me as being quite a nice person. come about v. 发生；产生；改变方向 How did this come about? come up走近；发生；开始；上升；发芽；被提出 E g : A beggar came up to us and ask for money. E g : The question of wage increases came up at the board meeting. E g : I shall write to you if anything comes up. E g : I sowed some seeds last week, but they haven't come up yet. come on v. 快点；开始；要求；上演；跟着来；突然产生 E g : How is your brother coming on with his study of English? E g : How are your potatoes coming on? E g : There's a storm coming on. We'd better get home.
They had only been waiting for the bus a few moments when it came. 他们只等了一会儿车就来了。
②表示反复的动作 He had been mentioning your name to me. 他过去多次向我提到过你的名字。 You had been giving me everything. 你对我真是有求必应。 ③过去完成进行时还常用于间接引语中 The doctor asked what he had been eating. 医生问他吃了什么。 I asked where they had been staying all those days. 我问他们那些天是呆在哪儿的。 区别过去完成时与过去完成进行时 过去完成时表示 (1)在过去某一时间或动作之前已完成 的动作 或状态，时间发生在“过去的过 去”；这时往往和由when或before引导的从句或by短语； The sports meeting had begun when we got to school. 我们到学校时，运动会已经开始了。
E g : Do you grip on the spirit of cooking. get a grip on控制；把握关键；管束；抓拄
But we are going to have to get a grip on this country's debt. 13.Mess 肮脏，杂乱
尽管拉斐尔没做什么错事，但他还是挨骂了
①表示过去某一时间之前一直进行的动作。 过去完成进行时表示动作在过去某一时间之前开始，一直延续到这一过去 时间。和过去完成时一样，过去完成进行时也必须以一过去时间为前提。
I had been looking for it for days before I found it. 这东西我找了好多天才找着的。
New words
2.There /it is no use 没什么用的 E g：There is no use denying it. 3. respond v. 作出反应；响应
respond to… E g： He will respond to that, not me.
response n.回答；响应；反应 E g： The response was far from warm.
人，主语
The girl whom I met is Lucy.
人，宾语
A child whose parents are dead is called Tom.
人，定语
I like the book which you bought yesterday.
物，宾语
Just Try Yourself
过去完成进行时和过去完成时的比较
She had cleaned the office, so it was very tidy.
她已经打扫过办公室了，所以很整洁。
(强调结果)
She had been cleaning the office, so we had to wait outside. 她一直在打扫办公室，所以我们不得不在外面等着。 (强调动作一直在进行)
Grammars
2.过去完成进行时
过去完成进行时是由“had been + 现在分词”构成。
She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam. 她在考试之前一直患重感冒。
He was scolded even though he hadn‘t been doing anything wrong.
Unit 2: Mistakes to Success
-Text A: Spilt Milk
New words
1. spill v.（使）洒出，泼出，溢出 e g: Don't spill the soup. cry over spilt milk为已经发生而无法补救的事懊悔 E g: You've broken it now; it's no use crying over spilt milk! spill over溢出,发展成,造成 e g: Don't pour too much; it might spill over. e g: The firm is planning to spill over the world. e g: His interference spilt over into confusion. spill out（使）溢出，（使）溅出；突然涌出；说出（真相、
1.定语从句
Grammars
先行词
在复合句中，修饰名词或代词，起定语作用 的从句叫做定语从句
关 关系代词: that/ which/ who (whom/whose)/ as 系 词 关系副词: When/ where/ why
Just Try Yourself
The man who came to our school is Yaoming.
内情） e g: The champagne is spilling out of the bottle. e g: The water was spilling out of the mouth of the spring. e g: He spilt out his story of stealing.
4. in this manner以这种方式；如此 E g： In this manner you can start sharing your value immediately. in a manner在某种意义上；在某种程度上 E g： But this act in a manner very similar to our scenario.
4.I asked where they ____ all those days.(stay) 我问他们这些天是呆在哪儿的。
11. remove from除掉；移动,从…….中移开
E g : What should we try and remove from this list? 12.grip on 掌握
E g : They left the lights down to create a comfortable atmosphere. 7. set apart from把 ; 区分开 ; 区分离 ; 使分离 set us apart from others使我们在众多……中独树一帜
E g : It's set apart from other bridges by its curves that provide different perspectives of the landscapes. 8.in his opinion 在他看来
His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone whose family was poor.
人，定语
I like the person to whom you just talked.
人，介宾Βιβλιοθήκη We shall never forget the days that we spent
They received the parcel that they ____ for a long time. ［A］ expected ［B］ have expected ［C］ had been expecting ［D］ had expected