最新SAT填空题同义词大全

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SAT填空题同义词收集
1.Elaborate
Adjective
1. complicated, detailed, studied, laboured, perfected, complex, careful, exact, pre
cise, thorough, intricate, skilful,painstaking an elaborate research project
2. ornate, detailed, involved, complex, fancy, complicated, decorated, extravagant,
intricate, baroque, ornamented, fussy,embellished, showy, ostentatious, florid Verb
1.develop, improve, enhance, polish, complicate, decorate, refine, garnish
,ornament, flesh out
2. Expand (upon), extend, enlarge (on), amplify, embellish, flesh out, and add
detail (to)
2.Erratic
Adjective
Unpredictable, variable, unstable, irregular, shifting, eccentric, abnormal,
Inconsistent, uneven, unreliable, wayward,capricious, desultory, changeable, Aberrant, fitful, inconstant
3.predictable
Adjective
likely, expected, sure, certain, anticipated, reliable, foreseen, on the
cards, foreseeable, sure-fire (informal), calculable
4.idiosyncratic
Adjective
Distinctive, special, individual, typical, distinguishing, distinct, peculiar
,individualistic
5.unforeseen
Adjective
Unexpected, unanticipated, unpredicted, surprise, surprising, sudden, startling , accidental, abrupt, out of the blue,unlooked-for, unenvisaged
6.catastrophic
Adjective
Disastrous, devastating, tragic, calamitous, cataclysmic
7.moderate
Adjective
d, reasonable, controlled, limited, cool, calm, steady, modest, restrained,
Deliberate, sober, middle-of-the-road,temperate, judicious, peaceable, equable
2. Reasonable, average, acceptable, within reason, within limits, non-excessive
3. Average, middling, medium, fair, ordinary, indifferent, and mediocre
Verb
1. soften, control, calm, temper, regulate, quiet, diminish, decrease, curb, restrain,
tame, subdue, play down, lessen,repress, mitigate, tone
down, pacify, modulate, soft-pedal (informal)
2. Lessen, relax, ease, wane, abate
3. Arbitrate, judge, chair, referee, preside, mediate
8.devoid
Adjective
(With of) lacking in, without, free from, wanting in, sans (archaic), bereft of,
empty of, deficient in, denuded of, barren of I
9.disparaging
Adjective
contemptuous, damaging, critical, slighting, offensive, insulting, abusive, scathing, dismissive, belittling, unfavourable,derogatory, unflattering, scornful, disdainful, defa matory, derisive, libellous, slanderous, deprecatory, uncomplimentary , fault-finding, contumelious
10.meddle
Verb
Interfere, intervene, tamper, intrude, pry, butt in, interpose
11.s coff
Verb
scorn, mock, laughat, ridicule, scout,taunt, despise, sneer, jeer, deride, slag
(off) (slang), flout,belittle, revile, make light of, poke fun at, twit,
12.temporize
Verb
play for time, delay, stall, procrastinate, be evasive, beat about the bush, gain
time, equivocate, play a waiting game, hum and haw, tergiversate
13.terminate
Verb
1. end, stop, conclude, finish, complete, axe (informal), cut off, wind up, put an
end to, discontinue, pull the plug on(informal), belay (Nautical), bring or come to an end
2. cease, end, close, finish, run out, expire, lapse
3. abort, end
4. end its journey
14.dalliance (Old-fashioned)
Noun
1. Flirtation, coquetry, amorous play
2. Dabbling, playing, toying, trifling
15.vacuity
Noun
Inanity, stupidity, emptiness, blankness, vapidity, vacuousness, brainlessness
Unintelligence, inaneness
16.infelicity - inappropriate and unpleasing manner or style (especially manner or
style of expression)
17.rhetoric
Noun
1. hyperbole, rant, hot
air (informal), pomposity, bombast, wordiness, verbosity, fustian, grandiloquence, magniloquence
2.eloquence, speech-making, oratory, elocution, declamation, speechifying, grand
iloquence
18.futility
Noun
1. Uselessness, ineffectiveness, pointlessness, fruitlessness, emptiness, hollowness
2. Triviality, vanity, pointlessness, unimportance
19.boorish
Adjective
loutish, gross, crude, rude, coarse, vulgar, rustic, barbaric, churlish, uneducated ,bearish, uncouth, unrefined, uncivilized, clownish, oafish, ill-bred, lubberly
20.fastidious
Adjective
particular, meticulous, fussy, overdelicate, difficult, nice, critical, discriminating, dainty, squeamish, choosy, picky(informal), hard to
please, finicky, punctilious, pernickety, hypercritical, overnice
21.sedulous - marked by care and persistent effort; "her assiduous attempts to learn
French"; "assiduous research"; "sedulous pursuit of legal and moral principles"
Adjective
Assiduous
22.vindictive
Adjective
Vengeful, malicious, spiteful, relentless, resentful, malignant, unrelenting
, unforgiving, implacable, venomous, rancorous,revengeful, full of spleen
23.petulant
Adjective
sulky, cross, moody, sour, crabbed, impatient, pouting, perverse, irritable, crusty, sullen,fretful, waspish, querulous, peevish, ungracious, cavilling, huffy, fault-findi ng, snappish, ill-humoured, captious
24.mercenary
Noun
Hireling, freelance (History), soldier of fortune, condottiere (History), free
companion (History)
Adjective
1. Greedy, grasping, acquisitive, venal, avaricious, covetous,bribable
2. Hired, paid, bought, venal
25.treacly - overly sweet
Cloying, saccharine, syrupy
26.cursory
Adjective
brief, passing, rapid, casual, summary, slight, hurried, careless, superficial, hasty, perfunctory, desultory, offhand,slapdash
27.prosaic
Adjective
dull, ordinary, boring, routine, flat, dry, everyday, tame, pedestrian
, commonplace, mundane, matter-of-fact, stale,banal, uninspiring, humdrum, trite, unimaginative, hackneyed, workaday, vapid
28.meticulous
Adjective
Thorough, detailed, particular, strict, exact, precise, microscopic, fussy
, painstaking, perfectionist, scrupulous,fastidious, punctilious
29.consecrate
Verb
Sanctify, dedicate, ordain, exalt, venerate, set apart, hallow, devote
30.hesitant
Adjective
uncertain, reluctant, shy, halting, doubtful, sceptical, unsure, hesitating, wavering, timid, diffident, lacking confidence,vacillating
, hanging back, irresolute, half-arsed
31.contemptuous
Adjective
Scornful, insulting, arrogant, withering, sneering, cavalier, condescending
, haughty, disdainful, insolent, derisive,supercilious, high and mighty,
32.interrogation
Noun
questioning, inquiry, examination, probing, grilling (informal), cross-examination , inquisition, third degree (informal), cross-questioning
33.fortify
Verb
1. protect, defend, secure, strengthen, reinforce, support, brace, garrison, shore
up, augment, buttress, make stronger, embattle
2. Strengthen,
3. sustain, encourage, confirm, cheer, strengthen, reassure, brace, stiffen, hearten,
embolden, invigorate
34.conflagration
Noun
fire, blaze, holocaust, inferno, wildfire
35.denial
Noun
1.negation, dismissal, contradiction, dissent, disclaimer, retraction, repudiation
, disavowal, adjuration
2. Refusal, veto, rejection, prohibition, rebuff, repuls
3. Renunciation, rejection, spurning, abstention, abdication, repudiation
, forswearing, disavowal, abnegation,relinquishment, eschewal
36.quell
Verb
1.suppress, crush, defeat, overcome, conquer, subdue, stifle, overpower, quash
, extinguish, stamp out,vanquish, squelch
2.calm, quiet, silence, moderate, dull, soothe, alleviate, appease, allay, mitigate
, assuage, pacify, mollify, deaden
37.ineffable
Adjective
Indescribable, unspeakable, indefinable
, beyond words, unutterable, inexpressible, incommunicable
38.articulate
Adjective
Expressive, clear, effective, vocal, meaningful, understandable, coherent
, persuasive, fluent, eloquent, lucid,comprehensible, communicative, intelligible Verb
1.express, say, tell, state, word, speak, declare
, phrase, communicate, assert, pronounce, utter, couch, put across,enunciate, put into words, verbalize, asseverate
2. pronounce, say, talk, speak, voice, utter, enunciate, vocalize, enounce
39.consummate
Adjective
1.skilled, perfect, supreme, polished, superb, practised, accomplished
, tasty (Brit. informal), matchless
plete, total, supreme, extreme, ultimate, absolute, utter, conspicuous
, unqualified, deep-dyed (usually derogatory)
Verb
complete, finish, achieve, conclude, perform, perfect, carry
out, crown, fulfil, end, accomplish, effectuate,
40.presumptive
Adjective
1.assumed, believed, expected, understood, supposed, odds-on, hypothetical
, inferred
2.possible, likely, reasonable, credible, probable, plausible, conceivable
, believable, verisimilar
41.deleterious
Adjective
(Formal) harmful, bad, damaging, destructive, detrimental, hurtful, pernicious , ruinous, prejudicial, injurious
42.vacillate
Verb
Waver, hesitate, dither (chiefly Brit.), haver, sway, falter, be doubtful, fluctuate, Be unsure, teeter, oscillate, be undecided, chop and change, seesaw
, blow hot and cold (informal), temporize, hum and haw, be unable to decide , keep changing your mind, shillyshally (informal)
43.s ermonize
Preachify, sermonise, moralise, moralize
44.fidelity
Noun
1.loyalty, faith, integrity, devotion, allegiance, constancy, faithfulness
, dependability, trustworthiness, troth (archaic),fealty, staunchness, devotedness,
2.accuracy, precision, correspondence, closeness, adherence, faithfulness
, exactitude, exactness, scrupulousness,preciseness
45.eulogy
Noun
Praise, tribute, acclaim, compliment, applause, accolade, paean, commendation , exaltation, glorification, acclamation,panegyric, encomium, plaudit, laudation
46.contagious
Adjective
Infectious, catching, spreading, epidemic, communicable, transmissible
, pestilential
47.propensity
Noun
tendency, leaning, weakness, inclination, bent, liability, bias, disposition, penchant, susceptibility, predisposition, proclivity,proneness, aptness
48.futile
Adjective
eless, vain, unsuccessful, pointless, empty, hollow, in
vain, worthless, barren, sterile, fruitless, forlorn, unproductive,abortive
, ineffectual, unprofitable, valueless, unavailing, otiose, profitless, nugatory,
2. Trivial, pointless, trifling, unimportant
49.s hroud
Noun
1. Winding sheet, grave clothes, cerecloth, cerement
2. Covering, veil, mantle, screen, cloud,
Verb
conceal, cover, screen, hide, surround, blanket, veil, cloak, swathe, envelop
50.s mug
Adjective
Self-satisfied, superior, complacent, conceited, self-righteous, holier-than-thou
, priggish, self-opinionated
51.console
Verb
comfort, cheer, relieve, soothe, support, encourage, calm, solace, assuage, succour ,
52. Pioneer
Noun
1. Founder, leader, developer, innovator, founding father,
2. Settler, explorer, colonist, colonizer
Verb
develop, create, launch, establish, start, prepare, discover, institute, invent, open up, initiate, originate,
53. Commemorate
Verb
Celebrate, remember, honor, recognize, and salute,
Pay tribute to, immortalize, memorialize
54. Amicable
Adjective
Friendly, kindly, brotherly, civil, neighbourly, peaceful, polite, harmonious,
Good-humoured, amiable, courteous, cordial,sociable, fraternal, peaceable
55.Confusion
Noun
1.bewilderment, doubt, uncertainty, puzzlement, perplexity, mystification,
Bafflement, perturbation
2. disorder, chaos, turmoil, upheaval, muddle, bustle, shambles, disarray,
Commotion, disorganization, disarrangement
3. Bewilderment, puzzlement, perplexity, bafflement, mystification, perturbation 56.Disregard
Verb
Ignore, discount, take no notice of, overlook, neglect, pass over,
Turn a blind eye to, disobey, laugh off, make light of, pay no attention to,
Pay no heed to, leave out of account,
Noun
Ignoring, neglect, contempt, indifference, negligence, disdain, disrespect, Heedlessness
57. Hostility
Noun
1.unfriendliness, hatred, animosity, spite, bitterness, malice, venom,
Antagonism, enmity, abhorrence, malevolence,detestation
2.opposition, resentment, antipathy, aversion, antagonism,
Ill feeling, bad blood, ill-will, animus
Plural noun
Warfare, war, fighting, conflict, combat, armed conflict, state of war
58. Compunction 悔恨,后悔,内疚
Noun
Guilt,misgiving, qualm, scruples, regret, reluctance,sorrow, remorse,
Repentance, contrition, penitence, stab
59. Pejorative 轻蔑的,恶化的,变坏的
Adjective
Derogatory, negative, slighting, unpleasant, belittling, disparaging, debasing, Deprecatory, uncomplimentary,depreciatory, detractive, detractory
60.Debilitate 使衰弱
Verb
Weaken, exhaust, wearout, sap, incapacitate, prostrate,
Enfeeble, enervate, devitalize
61.Cathartic
Noun
Aperient, physic, purgative
Adjective
Evacuant, purgative
62. Retentive 保持的,记性好的。

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