中医英语介绍
介绍中医的英文短篇作文
介绍中医的英文短篇作文英文,As a Chinese, I am proud of the traditional medicine of my country, which is known as Traditional Chinese Medicine or TCM. TCM has been practiced for thousands of years and has a unique philosophy and approach to health and wellness.TCM views the body as a whole system and believes that health is achieved when the body is in balance. It emphasizes the importance of the mind-body connection and the role of emotions in health. TCM also recognizes the impact of environmental factors, such as climate and diet, on health.One of the most well-known practices in TCM is acupuncture, which involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body to stimulate energy flow. Another practice is herbal medicine, which uses natural substances to treat illnesses and promote health.TCM has been used to treat a wide range of conditions, from chronic pain and digestive issues to mental health disorders and infertility. It is also increasingly being integrated with Western medicine to provide a more comprehensive approach to healthcare.中文,作为一个中国人,我为我国的传统医学——中医感到自豪。
介绍中医的英语作文200字
介绍中医的英语作文200字英文回答:Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a comprehensive and ancient medical system that has been practiced in China for thousands of years. It is based on the idea that the human body is a microcosm of the universe, and that health and disease are caused by an imbalance of yin and yang, the two opposing forces that govern all things.TCM practitioners use a variety of techniques to diagnose and treat illness, including acupuncture, herbal medicine, massage, and dietary therapy. They believe that the body has the ability to heal itself, and that the role of the practitioner is to support and guide this process.TCM is a holistic system of medicine that takes into account the whole person, not just the symptoms of their illness. It is a safe and effective way to treat a wide range of conditions, and it can be used in conjunction withWestern medicine.中文回答:中医是中国传统医学,是中国古代一门以阴阳五行学说、脏腑经络学说为基础,研究人体生理、病理、诊断、治疗预防等方面的医学科学。
介绍中医的英语作文200字
介绍中医的英语作文200字English:Traditional Chinese Medicine, also known as TCM, is a comprehensive and ancient system of healthcare that has been practiced in China for thousands of years. It is based on the belief that the body is a delicate balance of yin and yang, and that health is achieved when these elements are in harmony. TCM includes various methods such as acupuncture, herbal medicine, qi gong, and dietary therapy. Acupuncture involves the insertion of thin needles into specific points on the body to stimulate energy flow and promote healing. Herbal medicine uses natural plant-based substances to address imbalances and promote health. Qi gong involves gentle movements, breathing techniques, and meditation to cultivate and balance the body's energy. Dietary therapy focuses on using food as medicine to prevent and treat various illnesses. TCM emphasizes the importance of individualized treatment, taking into account a person's constitution, lifestyle, and environment. It continues to be widely practiced and valued for its holistic approach to health and well-being.Translated content:中医,又称中医药,是一种综合且古老的保健体系,在中国已经有数千年的历史。
介绍中医的英语作文带翻译
介绍中医的英语作文带翻译Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has a history of thousands of years and is an important part of Chinese culture. It includes various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, massage (tui na), exercise (qigong), and dietary therapy.中医有着数千年的历史,是中国文化的重要组成部分。
它包括各种形式的草药治疗、针灸、按摩(推拿)、运动(气功)和饮食疗法。
TCM is based on the concept of balance between yin and yang, as well as the idea that the body's vital energy (qi) flows along meridians. When the flow of qi is disrupted, illness occurs. TCM aims to restore the balance and flow of qi to promote healing.中医基于阴阳平衡的概念,以及人体的精气(气)沿着经络流动的观念。
当气的流动受到干扰时,疾病就会发生。
中医旨在恢复气的平衡和流动,促进康复。
One of the most well-known practices of TCM is acupuncture, which involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body to stimulate the flow of qi. This can help with pain relief, stress reduction, and overall wellness.中医最著名的实践之一是针灸,它涉及在身体特定穴位插入细针以刺激气的流动。
简单介绍中医的英语作文
简单介绍中医的英语作文英文回答:Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is an ancient holistic medical system that originated in China thousands of years ago. It is based on the belief that the human body is a microcosm of the universe and that health is achieved by maintaining harmony and balance within the body and between the body and its environment.TCM practitioners use a variety of methods to diagnose and treat illness, including acupuncture, herbal medicine, massage, and dietary therapy. Acupuncture involvesinserting thin needles into specific points on the body to stimulate the flow of qi, or vital energy. Herbal medicine uses plants and other natural substances to restore balance and harmony to the body. Massage is used to promote relaxation, improve circulation, and relieve pain. Dietary therapy is based on the belief that food can be used to prevent and treat illness.TCM has been used to treat a wide range of conditions, including pain, stress, anxiety, infertility, and digestive disorders. It is often used in conjunction with Western medicine, and some Western practitioners are beginning to incorporate TCM principles into their own practices.中文回答:中医,是指中国古代形成的独特医疗体系。
介绍中医英语作文80词
介绍中医英语作文篇 1Traditional Chinese Medicine, or TCM, is an ancient and profound medical system that has been practiced for thousands of years. It offers a unique perspective on health and healing.The basic concept of TCM is based on the idea of maintaining a balance between Yin and Yang within the body. For instance, when a person experiences excessive stress and fatigue, it may disrupt this balance. TCM would aim to restore it through various methods.One of the well-known treatment approaches in TCM is acupuncture. It involves inserting fine needles at specific points on the body to stimulate energy flow and promote healing. This method is believed to regulate the body's functions and relieve pain and discomfort.Another important aspect is Chinese herbal medicine. Different herbs are combined based on their properties and effects to treat various ailments. These herbs are carefully selected and formulated to address the root cause of the problem.For example, in cases of insomnia, a combination of herbs might be prescribed to calm the mind and improve sleep quality.In conclusion, TCM provides a holistic and individualized approach to healthcare, focusing on prevention and overall well-being rather than just treating symptoms. It continues to play a significant role in promoting health and treating diseases around the world.篇 2Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has long been renowned for its unique advantages in disease prevention. One of the key aspects is the emphasis on dietary regulation. For instance, a balanced diet based on TCM principles, such as consuming appropriate amounts of warm and nourishing foods in different seasons, can enhance the body's resistance to diseases. Moreover, lifestyle habits play a crucial role. Adequate sleep, moderate exercise, and stress management are all advocated in TCM to maintain a harmonious internal environment and prevent the occurrence of illnesses.Another remarkable feature of TCM is its diagnostic approach of observing, listening, questioning, and touching. Through careful examination of a person's complexion, tongue coating, voice, and pulse, TCM practitioners can detect early signs of diseases even before obvious symptoms appear. This enables timely intervention and preventive measures to be taken.For example, if a person's pulse is found to be irregular or weak during the pulse diagnosis, it might indicate an underlying imbalance in the body's energy flow. By adjusting the diet, lifestyle, and using appropriate herbal remedies, the potential disease can be prevented from developing.In conclusion, TCM offers valuable and effective methods for disease prevention, providing a holistic approach to maintaining health and well-being.篇 3Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has a long and glorious history that dates back thousands of years. It has been an integral part of Chinese culture and has made significant contributions to the health and well-being of people.One of the most renowned ancient practitioners of TCM was Hua Tuo. He wasknown for his expertise in surgery and developed innovative methods for treating various ailments. His work laid the foundation for the development of surgical techniques within TCM.In modern society, TCM has continued to evolve and adapt. It combines traditional theories and practices with modern scientific research and technology. For example, TCM practitioners now use advanced diagnostic tools to better understand patients' conditions. They also collaborate with Western medicine to provide comprehensive and personalized healthcare.The use of herbal remedies, acupuncture, and moxibustion has become more refined and targeted. TCM has also expanded its reach globally, with many people around the world showing interest in its natural and holistic approach to healing.In conclusion, TCM has not only withstood the test of time but also continues to thrive and innovate, offering hope and relief to countless individuals seeking alternative and effective healthcare solutions.篇 4Traditional Chinese Medicine, an ancient and profound medical system, has its unique charm and advantages when compared to Western medicine. Western medicine often relies on advanced technologies and chemical drugs to treat diseases directly and quickly. However, Traditional Chinese Medicine takes a more holistic approach.For instance, when it comes to treating chronic diseases like hypertension and diabetes, Traditional Chinese Medicine focuses not only on alleviating the symptoms but also on regulating the body's internal balance. It uses various methods such as acupuncture, herbal medicine, and massage to improve the body's overall health and enhance its self-healing ability.In the aspect of rehabilitation and conditioning, Traditional Chinese Medicineplays an indispensable role. After a serious illness or surgery, Traditional Chinese Medicine can help patients recover their vitality through methods like moxibustion and dietary therapy. It emphasizes the prevention of diseases and the maintenance of good health, which is a significant difference from Western medicine that mainly focuses on treating diseases after they occur.In conclusion, Traditional Chinese Medicine, with its unique theories and practices, provides valuable options and complements to the modern medical field.篇 5Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has gained significant influence and popularity worldwide. In countries like Japan and South Korea, TCM has been integrated into their healthcare systems for many years and is highly respected. For instance, acupuncture, a key component of TCM, is widely practiced and accepted in these regions.In Europe and North America, there has also been a growing interest in TCM. Research institutions and universities are conducting in-depth studies on the efficacy and mechanisms of TCM treatments. The use of herbal remedies and therapeutic massage has become more common among people seeking alternative healthcare options.International organizations such as the World Health Organization have recognized the value of TCM and are promoting its integration into global healthcare. This recognition has led to increased collaboration between TCM practitioners and Western medical professionals.The spread of TCM is not only due to its therapeutic effects but also because it emphasizes a holistic approach to health, focusing on balancing the body and mind. As the world becomes more open to diverse medical systems, TCM is set to play an even greater role in improving global health.。
介绍中医英语
介绍中医英语English: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a holistic system of medicine that has been practiced for thousands of years in China and other parts of East Asia. It encompasses a range of practices including acupuncture, herbal medicine, massage (Tui Na), dietary therapy, and Qigong. TCM is based on the concept of Qi (vital energy) flowing through the body along pathways known as meridians, and the balance of Yin and Yang within the body. TCM practitioners aim to restore the balance of Qi and Yin-Yang to maintain health and wellbeing. TCM is often used to treat a wide range of physical, mental, and emotional conditions, and it is increasingly being recognized and integrated into healthcare systems around the world as a complementary therapy.中文翻译: 传统中医是一个综合性的医学体系,已经在中国和东亚其他地区实践了数千年。
它包括一系列实践,如针灸、中草药、按摩(推拿)、饮食疗法和气功。
介绍中医的英语作文带翻译
介绍中医的英语作文带翻译Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a comprehensive system of health and wellness that has been practiced for over 2,000 years in China. It is based on the belief that our health is determined by a balance of two opposing forces, Yin and Yang, and the flow of Qi, or life energy, through pathways known as meridians.TCM encompasses a variety of practices, including herbal medicine, acupuncture, massage (Tui Na), exercise (Qigong), and dietary therapy. Each of these methods is designed to restore and maintain the balance of Qi, which is believed to be essential for good health and wellness.Herbal medicine is perhaps the most well-known aspect of TCM. It involves the use of various plants, minerals, and animal substances to create formulas that treat a wide range of conditions. These herbal remedies are carefully balanced to support the body's natural healing processes.Acupuncture, another cornerstone of TCM, involves the insertion of thin needles into specific points on the body to regulate the flow of Qi. This can help to alleviate pain, reduce inflammation, and promote overall well-being.Tui Na, a form of Chinese medical massage, uses a combination of techniques to improve the flow of Qi and blood throughout the body. This can help to relieve muscle tension, improvejoint mobility, and enhance overall physical function.Qigong is a system of coordinated body postures, breathing techniques, and meditation. It is often used as a form of exercise to improve overall health and vitality.Lastly, dietary therapy in TCM focuses on eating a balanced diet that is tailored to an individual's specific needs. Foods are chosen based on their warming, cooling, or neutral properties to help restore balance to the body.In recent years, TCM has gained popularity worldwide due to its holistic approach to health and its focus on prevention rather than just treatment of disease. While it is not a substitute for Western medicine, many people find that it complements conventional treatments and provides additional support for their overall well-being.翻译:传统中医(TCM)是一套全面的健康和健康系统,在中国已有2000多年的实践历史。
英语作文介绍中医疗法
英语作文介绍中医疗法Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a history of thousands of years and is based on the theory of balance and harmony within the body. 传统中医药有数千年的历史,基于身体内平衡和和谐的理论。
It encompasses a wide range of practices including acupuncture, herbal medicine, cupping, and Tai Chi. 它包括多种实践,包括针灸、草药、拔罐和太极。
TCM focuses on treating the root cause of illness rather than just addressing the symptoms. 传统中医药注重治疗疾病的根本原因,而不仅仅是处理症状。
One of the key principles of TCM is the concept of Qi, or vital energy, which flows through the body along pathways known as meridians. 传统中医药的一个关键原则是气的概念,即体内沿着称为经络的路径流动的精力。
According to TCM, when Qi is blocked or unbalanced, illness and disease can occur. 根据中医药,当气被阻塞或失衡时,疾病和疾病就会发生。
Acupuncture, a common TCM practice, involves inserting thin needles into specific points along the meridians to stimulate the flow of Qi and restore balance. 针灸是一种常见的中医实践,包括在经络沿特定点插入细针,以刺激气的流动并恢复平衡。
英语作文介绍中国中草药
英语作文介绍中国中草药【中英文版】Title: Introduction to Chinese Herbal MedicineIn the vast expanse of traditional Chinese culture lies the treasure of herbal medicine, a practice that has been passed down through generations.Chinese herbal medicine encompasses a diverse range of plants, minerals, and animal products, all of which are believed to restore balance and harmony to the body"s energy, or "Qi."标题:中国中草药简介在博大精深的中华文化宝库中,中草药是代代相传的瑰宝。
中草药包括各种各样的植物、矿物和动物制品,它们均被认为能够调和人体的气血,使之达到平衡和谐。
Rooted in the principles of Yin and Yang, these herbs are categorized based on their properties, such as hot, cold, warm, and cool.Each herb is thought to have a specific effect on the body"s meridians and internal organs, and they are often combined in complex formulas to address various ailments.基于阴阳五行原则,这些草药根据其属性(如热、冷、温、凉)进行分类。
中医考研英语自我介绍模板
中医考研英语自我介绍模板Hello, my name is Zhang Wei. I come from a small town in China and I am passionate about Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). 你好,我叫张伟。
我来自中国一个小镇,我对中医非常热爱。
Since a young age, I have been fascinated by the principles and practices of TCM. Growing up, I witnessed my grandmother using herbs and acupuncture to treat various ailments, which sparked my interest in this ancient healing art. 自小,我就对中医的原理和实践着迷。
在成长过程中,我看到我的祖母使用草药和针灸来治疗各种疾病,这激发了我对这门古老疗法的兴趣。
After completing my undergraduate studies in Traditional Chinese Medicine, I decided to pursue further education in this field by enrolling in a master's program. I believe that continuous learning and exploration are essential in order to deepen my understandingof TCM theory and enhance my clinical skills. 在完成中医学士学位后,我决定通过攻读硕士学位深造,我相信持续学习和探索对于加深我对中医理论的理解和提高我的临床技能至关重要。
英文介绍中医
Traditional Chinese medicine (also known as TCM, simplified Chinese: 中医; traditional Chinese: 中医; pinyin: zhōngyī) includes a range of traditional medical practices originating in China. It is considered a Complementary or Alternative Medical system in much of the western world while remaining as a form of primary care throughout most ofAsia.TCM practices include treatments such as herbal medicine, acupuncture, dietary therapy, Tui na and Shiatsu massage; often Qigong and Taiji are also strongly affiliated with TCM.TCM theory is extremely complex and originated thousands of years ago through meticulous observation of nature, the cosmos, and the human body. Major theories include those of Yin-yang, the Five Phases, the human body Channel system, Zang Fu organ theory, six confirmations, four layers, etc.0 RADITIONAL- CHINESE MEDICINE WITH A LONG HISTORY历史悠久的中国传统医学Traditional Chinese medicine ( TCM)has a history of several years. Its origin can be traced back to remote antiquity.In a long course of struggling against diseases, TCM evolved into a unique and integrated theoretical systcm of TCM. It is an important part of Chinese culture. More than 2,000 years ago, came out Huangdi's Classic on Medicine( Huang Di Nei jing ), which is the earliest medical classic extant in China. It consists of two parts—Basic Questions ( Su Wen ) and Miraculous Pivot( Ling Shu ), each comprising) nine volumes, each of which, in turn, contains nine chapters, totaling up to 162 chapters.The book gives a complete and systematic exposition to the following various subjects : the relationship between man and nature, the physiology and pathology of the human body, and the diagnosis, treatment and prevention ot diseases. It also uses the theories of yin-yang and the five elements to deal fully with the principles of treatment by 中医有着几千年的历史,起源可追溯至远古时代。
中医英语介绍
About Basic Theories of TCM (中医基础理论的主要内容)1. The basic theories of TCM deal primarily with basic theoretical knowledge such as physiology, pathology, and the treatment and prevention of disease.中医基础理论主要阐述人体的生理、病理及疾病的防治等基本理论知识。
2.It includes yin and yang, the five elements, visceral manifestations, qi, blood, body fluid, vitality, meridians, etiology, pathogenesis, and principles of disease prevention and treatment.内容包括阴阳、五行、藏象、气血津液精神、经络、病因与发病、病机、防治原则等。
Yin-Yang and Five Elements (阴阳五行)1 .These fall in the category of ancient Chinese philosophy with concept of materialism and dialectics.阴阳五行本属中国古代哲学范畴,具有唯物主义和辩证法思想。
2 .Yin-Yang and five elements were introduced in TCM to elucidate the structure, physiology and pathology of the body, and guide the clinical diagnosis and treatment.中医运用阴阳学说来阐释人体的结构、生理和病理,并用以指导临床的诊断和治疗。
简单介绍中医的英语作文
简单介绍中医的英语作文英文回答:Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a comprehensive medical system that has been practiced for over 2,000 years in China. It is based on the belief that the body is a whole and that the balance of Yin and Yang, as well as the flow of Qi (vital energy), are crucial for maintaining good health. TCM includes various treatment modalities such as herbal medicine, acupuncture, moxibustion, cupping, and Tui Na massage.One of the key principles of TCM is the concept of Qi, which is believed to flow through meridians or channels in the body. When there is an imbalance or blockage in the flow of Qi, it can lead to illness. Acupuncture is a popular TCM treatment that involves inserting thin needles into specific points along the meridians to restore the flow of Qi and promote healing.Another important aspect of TCM is the use of herbal medicine. Chinese herbs are classified according to their taste, temperature, and properties, and are often combined into formulas to address specific health conditions. For example, a combination of herbs may be used to treat a cold by clearing heat, resolving phlegm, and strengthening the immune system.TCM also emphasizes the importance of diet andlifestyle in maintaining good health. In TCM, certain foods are believed to have specific energetic properties that can either support or disrupt the balance of Yin and Yang in the body. For example, warming foods like ginger and cinnamon are often recommended to promote circulation and digestion, while cooling foods like cucumber and watermelon are used to clear heat and reduce inflammation.In addition to its focus on treating physical ailments, TCM also recognizes the connection between the mind and body. Emotional imbalances are considered to be a common cause of illness in TCM, and techniques such as meditation, Qi Gong, and Tai Chi are often recommended to promotemental and emotional well-being.Overall, TCM takes a holistic approach to health and views the body as a complex system that is influenced by various internal and external factors. By addressing theroot cause of illness and restoring balance, TCM aims tonot only alleviate symptoms but also improve overall well-being.中文回答:中医是一种综合性的医学体系,在中国已有2000多年的历史。
介绍某个中药英语作文
介绍某个中药英语作文English Answer:Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is the most ancient medical practice in the world, with a history of over 3,000 years. It is based on the idea that the human body is a microcosm of the universe, and that health is achieved by balancing the body's yin and yang energies.TCM uses a wide variety of natural substances to treat illness, including plants, minerals, and animals. One of the most important traditional Chinese herbs is ginseng, which is believed to have a wide range of health benefits, including boosting the immune system, reducing stress, and improving cognitive function.Ginseng root is typically used in the form of a tea or extract. It can also be found in supplements and other products. Ginseng is generally considered safe to use, although it can interact with some medications.Another popular Chinese herb is Astragalus, which is thought to strengthen the immune system and protect against disease. Astragalus root is often used in combination with other herbs, such as ginseng and rehmannia.Rehmannia root is a traditional Chinese herb used to nourish yin energy and support the kidney and adrenal glands. It can be used to treat a wide variety of conditions, including insomnia, fatigue, and menopausal symptoms.Dang gui is a Chinese herb known for its blood-enriching properties. It is often used to treat anemia, menstrual irregularities, and other conditions related to blood loss.Lycium berries, or goji berries, are a traditional Chinese herb used to support liver and kidney function and promote overall well-being. They are also thought to have anti-aging benefits.These are just a few of the many traditional Chinese herbs that have been used for centuries to treat a wide variety of illnesses. TCM is a complex and sophisticated medical system, and its use should be overseen by aqualified practitioner.中文回答:中医是世界上最古老的医学实践,已有着超过3000年的历史。
英语作文介绍中医疗法
英语作文介绍中医疗法Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a comprehensive system of medical care that has been practiced in China for thousands of years. It includes a range of traditional practices, such as acupuncture, herbal medicine, massage (tui na), and dietary therapy.Acupuncture is one of the most well-known components of TCM. It involves the insertion of thin needles intospecific points on the body to promote the flow of energy, or "qi," and restore balance within the body. This practice is commonly used to treat pain, digestive issues, and even mental health conditions.Herbal medicine is another important aspect of TCM. Practitioners use a combination of plant-based ingredients to create individualized formulas that are tailored to each patient's specific health needs. These herbal remedies can be used to address a wide range of health concerns, from chronic illnesses to acute conditions.In addition to acupuncture and herbal medicine, TCM also emphasizes the importance of lifestyle and dietary choicesin maintaining good health. TCM practitioners often provide guidance on nutrition and lifestyle modifications to support the body's natural healing processes.TCM has gained popularity worldwide for its holistic approach to health and well-being. Many people seek out TCM treatments as an alternative or complement to conventional Western medicine. In recent years, TCM has been the focus of scientific research, with studies supporting its effectiveness in treating various conditions.中医疗法是中国数千年来一直在实践的一种全面的医疗体系。
中医介绍自己,作文,英语
中医介绍自己,作文,英语English:I am a Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioner with a passion for helping individuals achieve holistic wellness through natural healing methods. With a background in Chinese medicine and acupuncture, I have dedicated my career to addressing the root causes of health issues rather than merely treating symptoms. I believe in the body's innate ability to heal itself when given the right support, whether through acupuncture, herbal remedies, dietary changes, or lifestyle modifications. My goal is to empower my patients to take control of their health and wellbeing by providing them with personalized treatment plans tailored to their unique needs. By combining ancient wisdom with modern knowledge, I strive to offer comprehensive and effective solutions for a wide range of health concerns. Through continuous learning and ongoing research, I am committed to staying up-to-date with the latest developments in the field of Traditional Chinese Medicine to deliver the highest quality care to my patients.中文翻译:我是一名中医师,热衷于通过自然疗法帮助个体实现整体健康。
中医针灸介绍英语作文
中医针灸介绍英语作文Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an ancient medical system that has been practiced for thousands of years. It encompasses various forms of treatment, including acupuncture, herbal medicine, and dietary therapy. (中医是一种源远流长的古老医学体系,已经流传数千年。
它包括针灸、中药及膳食疗法等多种治疗方式。
)Among the different treatment modalities of TCM, acupuncture is one of the most well-known and widely practiced. It involves the insertion of thin needles into specific points on the body to stimulate energy flow and promote healing. (在中医的不同治疗方式中,针灸是最为人熟知和广泛实践的一种。
它涉及在身体特定穴位上插入细针,以促进能量流动并促进愈合。
)Acupuncture is based on the principle of regulating the body's vital energy, or Qi, to restore balance and harmony. By stimulating certain acupuncture points, practitioners believe they can unblock the flow of Qi and alleviate various health conditions. (针灸基于调节身体的生命能量,即气,以恢复平衡和和谐的原则。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
About Basic Theories of TCM(中医基础理论的主要内容)1.The basic theories of TCM deal primarily with basic theoretical knowledge such as physiology, pathology, and the treatment and prevention of disease.中医基础理论主要阐述人体的生理、病理及疾病的防治等基本理论知识。
includes yin and yang, the five elements, visceral manifestations, qi, blood, body fluid, vitality, meridians, etiology, pathogenesis, and principles of disease prevention and treatment.内容包括阴阳、五行、藏象、气血津液精神、经络、病因与发病、病机、防治原则等。
Yin-Yang and Five Elements(阴阳五行)fall in the category of ancient Chinese philosophy with concept of materialism and dialectics. 阴阳五行本属中国古代哲学范畴,具有唯物主义和辩证法思想。
and five elements were introduced in TCM to elucidate the structure, physiology and pathology of the body, and guide the clinical diagnosis and treatment.中医运用阴阳学说来阐释人体的结构、生理和病理,并用以指导临床的诊断和治疗。
Explanation Of Five Elements Doctrine in TCM(五行)1.Five elements are indispensable material in human life inter-promotion and inter-restriction.五要素是人类生活中不可缺少的物质,相互促进、相互制约。
2.in TCM—they can explain physiological and pathological changes in human body.在中医概念中,它们可以解释人体的生理和病理变化。
Explanation Of Yin-Yang Theory in TCM(阴阳学说)structure of the body (Zang-viscera and fu-viscera)体部结构(脏腑、腑)of disease—a relative imbalance between Yin and Yang (Yin syndrome or Yang syndrome)treatment of Yin and Yang to restore its relative balance.阴阳相对失衡的疾病诊断(阴证、阳证)治疗疾病,调节阴阳恢复相对平衡Visceral Manifestation Theory(藏象学说)1.This theory deals with the physiological functions, andpathological changes of the viscera, tissues and organs as well as their interrelationship.研究人体各脏腑、组织器官的生理功能、病理变化及其相互关系。
2.It also deal with the mutual relations between the viscera, tissues, organs and the external environment. 以及脏腑、组织器官与外界环境相互关系的学说。
is an important part of TCM’s theoretical system and serves as the theoretical basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.是中医学理论体系的重要组成部分,也是指导临床各科进行辨证论治的理论基础。
Qi, Blood, Body Fluid and Vitality(气血津液精神)deal primarily with the generation and actions of qi, blood, body fluid and vitality as well as their interrelationship. 主要阐述气、血、津液、精神的生成、作用及其相互关系tells us that they are not only the products of zang-viscera and fu-viscera activity, but also the material basis on which both the zang-viscera and the fu-viscera function.说明气、血、津液和精既是脏腑功能活动的产物,又是脏腑功能活动的物质基础。
Explanation(解释)1.Qi—the most essential substance making up the world and that everything in the universe was generated by the motion and change of Qi; the essential substance constituting the body and maintaining the life activities of the body.气-构成世界最基本的物质,宇宙万物都是由气的运动和变化产生的,是构成身体和维持身体生命活动的基本物质。
fluid—a basic substance constituting the body and plays an important role in maintaining its normal life activities. It include all normal liquid in the body, such as gastric juice, intestinal juice, nasal discharges, tears.体液是构成身体的一种基本物质,在维持其正常的生命活动中起着重要的作用。
它包括体内的所有正常液体,如胃液、肠液、鼻分泌物、泪液。
Meridian Theory(经络学说)theory deals with the physiology and pathology of the meridian system as well as the interrelationship of viscera.研究人体经络系统的生理功能、病理变化及其与脏腑相互关系的学说。
2. It is an important part of TCM’s basic th eories. 是中医基础理论的重要组成部分。
meridians and its collaterals form an organic system which links up the exterior, interior, upper and lower parts of the body, connects the viscera, tissues and organs, and circulates qi and blood. 经络是人体沟通表里上下、联络脏腑组织器官、通行气血的一个有机体系。
Etiology and Pathogenesis(病因与发病)1.The properties and characteristics of all types of pathogenic factors as well as the clinical manifestations of resulting diseases are explained within this theory.主要阐述各种致病因素的性质、特点及所致病证的临床表现,tells us that disease occurs because of the imbalance of internal and external environment of the body.说明疾病的发生是由于人体内外环境失调所致。
Pathological Mechanism(病机)1.It elaborates the general law of pathological changes, including concepts of prosperity and decline of pathogenic factors.主要在于阐述病理变化的一般规律。
2. It includes yin and yang, abnormalities of qi, blood and body fluid, five endogenous evils,and disturbance of the viscera and meridians.包括邪正盛衰、阴阳失调、气血津液失常、内生五邪、脏腑经络功能失常等方面。
Principles of Treatment and Prevention(防治原则)1.It discusses the basic principles of treatment and prevention of diseases.防病和治病的基本法则。
2.The prevention principle is given top priority in TCM by upholding that prevention comes first. 中医学强调预防为主,主张“治未病”3.It is of great significance in controlling the onset and development of illnesses.对控制疾病的发生与发展具有重要意义4.The treatment principle incorporates a philosophy of finding and treating the root cause of an illness, increasing its own power of healing to resist and dispel pathogenic factors, and adjusting yin and yang to maintain their balance.治疗法则主要包括治病求本、扶正祛邪、调整阴阳等内容。