2019高考英语全真模拟试题(带答案解析)
2019年高考英语模拟试题含答案及解析(1~5套汇总)
2019年高考英语模拟试题(一)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWelcome to AMDAYour future in the performing arts doesn’t have to be a dream. For over 50 years, AMDA has launched some of the most successful careers in theatre, film and television. AMDA creates industry professionals who don’t just wait for life to happen—they stage their own career path. Now it’s your turn.Program descriptionAt AMDA, we believe a performer must perform. From the first day, you’ll find many performance opportunities in the three core areas of acting, musical theatre and dance, both in and out of the classroom, plus individual voice lessons. Over the course of your four semesters (学期), you’ll also improve your performance technique through an intensive curriculum that focuses on both foundational and advanced concepts in acting, musical theatre and dance. Finally, through courses i n career preparation, you’ll learn how to apply all of this training to a successful career on stage and screen.Philosophy and missionAMDA is committed to providing a splendid performing arts education to a diverse community of creative artists. AMDA serves as both school and stage, where students are given the support and opportunity to identify their own personal objectives and to develop and improve their own distinctive artistic voices. AMDA tries to create an environment for students to develop the skills, confidence, imagination, and power to contribute to their community as artists, businesspeople, lifelong learners, and hard-working citizens of the world Above all, AMDA wants to teach students that commitment and passion are the marks of a successful and joyous career.Registration6305 Yucca Street Los Angeles800-367-7908https: //21. What is the curriculum of AMDA about?A. Drawing.B. Philosophy.C. Performing.D. Photography.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
2019高考模拟英语试题(有答案)
2019届高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably going to tell Jennifer?A. Not to worry about what people think.B. To spend more time on her studies.C. To get them tickets to the volleyball game.2. What does the man imply about Paul?A. He has already asked for help.B. He was the last one to use the computerC. He doesn’t know a lot about the computer.3. What’s the man’s job now?A. He works in a car factory.B. He works in an office.C. He is out of work now.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In Britain.B. In USA.C. In France.5. What can be inferred about the man?A. Tonight’s exam is the easiest one.B. He wishes he could go to a concert.C. He did well in two of his exams.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题带答案详解
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThe Castle of MonteriggioniLocated in central Tuscany, the Castle of Monteriggioni was built by the Republic of Siena at the beginning of the 13th century in order to defend its southern border against Florence. With their impressive towers, they feature in Dante’s Divine Comedy.Main SightsInside the town are the Church of Santa Maria Assunta, the battlements on the town walls and the small “ Monteriggioni in Arme” museum, whe re there are models and life-size armors(铠甲).Every July within the wall of the town a special event is celebrated: the Medieval Festival of Monteriggioni, one of the most beautiful festivals in the region. The city goes back in time to the Middle Ages, the streets are filled up with people in period costume creating a real atmos phere. Dances, live performances, music, theatre, kids entertainment, storytellers and more entertain the public.The surrounding areaThe townlands of Monteriggioni, with the walled town as their capital, cover an area of about 100km²directly to the north of Siena, full of woods, hills, vineyards and olive groves(小树林). The townlands also take in a large area of unspoiled nature that has been declared a Site of Community Importance(SCI). The area is crossed by a network of trails, including the Via Francigena, which can be travelled on foot which we highly recommended, you can also have a tour by bicycle or on horse-back.How to get to MonteriggioniBY CARTake the “Monteriggioni” exit on the Florence-Siena motorway link.BY BUSLine 130 from Siena for Colle di Val d’ Els a-Poggibonsi-SanGimignano.BY TRAINThe closest station is “Castellina inChianti- Monteriggioni”.Tourist OfficePiazza Roma, 2353035 Monteriggioni(SI)-ItalyTel./fax+39 0577 304834info@ Monteriggioniturism to.it21. Which of the following you cannot see in the Castle of Monteriggioni ?A. MuseumB. VineyardsC. ChurchD. Performance22. The best way to travel around the surrounding area is _____.A. by car B. by bus C. by train D. on foot23. Where can this article be probably found?A. In a travel guidebook.B. In a textbook.C. In a fashion magazine.D. In a newspaper.BI discovered the power of fear when I became stuck to my driveway, as if my feet were crazy—glued to the cement(水泥).As much as I tried, I could not move them. The realization that my daughters were playing in Nancy's house, just one-half block away, paralyzed(麻痹)my legs, making me unable to move when I neared the end of our driveway. Dense, black smoke was rising from behind the Sycamore Maple trees on the other side of the street and was enveloping three houses, making them barely visible. Nancy's house was one of them.I tried to call out for my daughters hoping to see them run safely to my arms, but my voice was also stuck --- stuck in my throat with no intention of coming out. There I stood, helpless, paralyzed and silenced by fear, unable to protect the two little girls I loved more than even I had realized.Although trapped in a body that couldn't move or speak, I could still hear. I could hear other mothers anxiously calling their children. I could hear a frightening silence that covered the neighborhood instead of the usual happy voices of children. And, finally, I could hear the alarm of the fire engine. As the alarm announced, "We're on our way," it instantly dissolved the crazy glue that had held my feet to the cement and it unlocked the soundproof box that had silenced my voice. I was free to make sure my daughters were safe.As I continued down the driveway, two little girls, my two little girls, ran toward me from across the street. They had come home to tell me about the fire in the garage next to Nancy's house. Not only did my feet andvoice work now, but my eyes were also in good working order and had no trouble producing tears.24. Why was the author stuck to her driveway?A. She was too tired to move her legs.B. Thick black smoke blocked her view.C. The cement on the driveway was still wet.D. The fear for her daughters' safety struck her.25. What made the author able to move and speak again?A. Shouting from other anxious mothers.B. Strange silence in the neighborhood.C. The alarm of the coming fire engine.D. The courage to protect her daughters.26. What does the author suggest at the end of the story?A. She burst into tears of relief and happiness.B. She was really thankful to see her girls saved.C. She was too excited to believe what she saw.D. She overcame her fear and fully recovered,27. What is the best title for the text?A. Love in FireB. The Power of FearC. A Narrow EscapeD. The Price of FearCMOOCs (Massive Open Online Courses) are free, but without tutoring, and are open to anyone, anywhere in the world. The courses are flexible – normally three to five hours of study a week – done at any time, short (5 to 10 weeks) and video-rich. They are also heavily dependent on crowd sourcing: you can discuss a course with fellow students through online forums(论坛), discussion boards and peer review. Students don't have to finish the courses, pass assessments or do assignments, but, if they do, they get a certificate of participation.The Open University launched Future Learn, the UK's answer to US platforms such as Coursera, EdX and Udacity, which have been offering MOOCs from top US universities for the past two years. The response has been incredible, with more than three million people registering worldwide. Meanwhile, in 2012, Edinburgh University became the first non-US institution to join Coursera's partnership, including 13 universities. “We already run 50 online master's degrees, so this was a logical expansion,” says Professor Jeff Haywood, Edinburgh's vice-president. “It's an investment in teaching methods research. How am I going to teach introductory philosophy to 100,000 people? That's what I call educational R&D.” He adds “If you look ahead 10 years, you'd expect all students graduating to have taken some online courses, so you've got to research that. Our MOOCs are no more in competition with our degrees than a lifelong learning course because they don't carry credits.”Cooperation is key, Haywood stresses. It is far better to offer 20-30 courses in your own areas of expertise (专门技能) and let other institutions do likewise. Professor Mike Sharples, Future Learn's academic lead, goes further: “We've tied the elements available before into a package of courses offered by leading universities worldwide on a new software platform, with a new way of promoting it and also a new social-learning teaching method. You won't just receive an exam, but be able to discuss and mark each other's assignments.”Bath University, one of more than 20 universities working with Future Learn, launches its first course, Inside Cancer, next January, and regards MOOCs as a way of breaking down age barriers. "There's no reason why someone doing GCSEs should not look at our MOOCs and get quite a way through them, or someone at PhD level and beyond," says Professor Bernie Morley, expert for learning and teaching.28. MOOCs have these features EXCEPT that_______.A. MOOCs are free of charge for anyoneB. MOOCs can be adjusted according to people’s learning paceC. MOOCs provide teachers’ instructions if you have some difficultyD. MOOCs have a platform for learners to share their learning experience29. The response to Future Learn has been thought to be unbelievable because ______.A. all the courses on the platform are available to anyone in the worldB. Edinburgh University became the first non-US institution to join itC. the number of people registering in the platform is beyond expectationD. students can get a certification of participation without passing assessments30. What can be inferred from Professor Bernie Morley in the last paragraph?A. People with various learning levels will probably show interest in MOOCs.B. People at PhD level have already known everything about MOOCs.C. Inside Cancer will be the most popular course for someone doing GCSEs.D. MOOCs are not so competitive as lifelong learning courses due to credits.31. The passage mainly deals with _____.A. the various opinions on Future LearnB. the advantages of online teaching methodsC. the popularity of no-credit coursesD. the emergence of a new learning platformD“Heaven is where the police are English, the cooks are French, the mechanics are German, the lovers are Italian and everything is organized by the Swiss. Hell (地狱) is where the police are German, the cooks are English, the mechanics are French, the lovers are Swiss, and everything is organized by the Italians.”Obviously the national stereotypes (模式化的思想) in this old joke are generalizations (普遍化), but such stereotypes are often said to “exist for a reason”. Is there actually a sliver (裂片) of truth in them? Not likely, an international research team now says.“National and cultural stereotypes do play an important role in how people see themselv es and others, and being aware that these are not dependable is a useful thing,” said study author Robert McCrae of the National Institute on Aging. “These are in fact unfounded stereotypes. They don’t come from looking around you,” McCrae said.If nation al stereotypes aren’t rooted in real experiences, then where do they come from? One possibility is that they reflect national values, which may become known from historical events. For example, many historians have argued that the spirit of American individualism (个人主义) has its origins in the experiences of the pioneers on the Old West.Social scientists such as psychologist Richard Robins have given several other possible explanations for stereotypes and why they may be incorrect. Robins notes that some stereotypes may have been correct at one point in history and then remained unchanged while the culture changed.We may be “hard-wired”, to some degree, to keep incorrect stereotypes, since we are less likely to notice and remember information that is different from our stereotypes. Generally, according to Robins, when we meet people who are different from our stereotypes, we see them as unique individuals rather than typical national or cultural groups.32. The stereotype about Italians is ______.A. romantic but disorganizedB.friendly and good-temperedC. dreamy and impracticalD. strict but thoughtful33. According to social scientists, National stereotypes are not always correct because______.A. they are formed by individual historiansB. what was true in the past may not be true at the presentC. generalizations are made through personal experienceD. people tend to have false idea about other cultures34. According to the research team led by McCrae, national stereotypes are ______.A. interestingB. harmfulC. humorousD. unreliable35. The underlined word “hard-wired” in the last paragraph probably means______.A. forgetfulB. anxiousC. fixedD. helpless第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019高考模拟英语试题(有答案)(精品文档).doc
精品文档,下载后可编辑2019届高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably going to tell Jennifer?A. Not to worry about what people think.B. To spend more time on her studies.C. To get them tickets to the volleyball game.2. What does the man imply about Paul?A. He has already asked for help.B. He was the last one to use the computerC. He doesn’t know a lot about the computer.3. What’s the man’s job now?A. He works in a car factory.B. He works in an office.C. He is out of work now.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In Britain.B. In USA.C. In France.5. What can be inferred about the man?A. Tonight’s exam is the easiest one.B. He wishes he could go to a concert.C. He did well in two of his exams.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年高考英语模拟试卷(含解析)
2019年高考英语模拟试卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AAttractions in Hong KongHong Kong IslandThe site of the original British settlement and the main focus of most tourists.Most of Hong Kong’s highest skyscrapers and the financial center can be found here.Overall,Hong Kong Island is more modern and wealthy and dramatically less dirty than the other areas of Hong Kong.The Peak is the tallest point on the island,with the best views and highest real estate values in the world.KowloonThe peninsula(半岛) to the north of Hong Kong Island,with great views of the island.It offers a chaotic mix of malls,street markets,and residential houses.It has a great view of Hong Kong Island.With over 2.1 million people living in an area of less than 47 square kilometres,Kowloon is one of the most densely populated places in the world.Kowloon includes TsimShaTsui,the location of many budget hotels and MongKok,a shopping district.New TerritoriesNamed by British officials when leased from the Chinese government in 1898,the New Territories contain a curious mix of small farms,villages,industrial installations,mountainous country parks and towns that have the size of populations in some cities.Lantau IslandA large island west of Hong Kong Island.You will not find many peaceful villages,but once you get over the stray dogs and the ramshackle buildings you will find beautiful mountains and beaches.The airport,Disneyland,and the Ngong Ping cable car are located here.Outlying IslandsWell-known weekend destinations for the locals,the Outlying Islands are most of the islands surrounding Hong Kong Island.Highlights include Lamma,well known for its seafood and Cheung Chau,a small island that used to be a pirates’ den(贼窝),but now attracts seafood aficionados,windsurfers and sunbathing day trippers.21.Where should you go if you want to have seafood?A.Kowloon. B.New Territories.C.Lantau Island. D.Outlying Islands.22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.New Territories has towns with a large population.B.Kowloon has many expensive hotels and a shopping district.C.Lantau Island has most of the islands surrounding Hong Kong Island.D.Hong Kong Island has the highest skyscraper of Hong Kong.23.Where can this article probably be found?A.A story book. B.A news report.C.A travel guide. D.A science magazine.BMy husband and I used to think we had all we had ever wanted.A beautiful house,three healthy children and one more on the way,two cars,a couple of four-wheelers for entertainment—We really had them all and we loved them.Then,the market turned and my husband’s job at a construction company was gone.The company was closing down forever.We both started looking for jobs right away,but there weren’t any to be found.With each passing day we were getting increasingly worried and we continued to work together in order to pull our family through.The more we pulled together,the closer we got.I felt feelings of admiration for my husband that I hadn’t felt for years.That’s why it was so hard for me to watch him blame himself for our present situation.I continually asked him to stop but he seemed to want to punish himself for not having a job.Finally,one afternoon I pulled him aside and said,“We have four healthy children and each other.That’s what’s important.That makes you a rich man.”“But what if we lose the house?They will hate me—you’ll hate me,” he replied.I smiled at him and put my hands on both sides of his face to make him look me in the eye.“No matter where we live I will be happy—as long as I have you,”I smiled again as I realized that I wasn’t just saying that.In all the struggling together I had found that deep love for him that I had on the day we said “I do”.I could see his shoulders and neck relaxed.He held me close and we were able to talk and plan and dream together in a way that we hadn’t for quite some time.It was a turning point for us as a couple and a family.We are still struggling for our better life,but I consider us well-off because we have something that money can’t buy and no one can take away from us.24.We know from the story that .A.they both found good jobs at lastB.her husband was out of work for his not working hardC.both of them felt anxious about their unemploymentD.they didn’t love each other any longer after they got married25.By saying “The more we pulled together,the closer we got.”,the wife means . A.her husband worked harder for being closerB.they had closer affection as they struggled togetherC.their house was closer to the company than beforeD.they were closer to another employment as time went by26.What is their present life like?A.Hard but warm.B.Wealthy but annoying.C.Hard and disturbing.D.Comfortable and admiring.27.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.Better Life Comes B.Hard Time GoesC.We Have It All D.We Lose It AllCStudents should be able to show what they know.Many folks take this as a self-evident truth.But I think it demands closer examination.Possessing a skill or piece of knowledge is not the same thing as being able to show it.This is why many smart young people hate school.Understanding,figuring out,and getting a handle on a piece of knowledge is really exciting,but having to prove to somebody else that you understand is a big fat pain in the neck.Finding proof of student learning is a huge part of a teacher’s job,and whether it is done poorly or not makes all the difference in that teacher’s effectiveness.There is a huge difference between “How do I figure out if this student understands” and “How do I make this student prove to me he gets it”. The first is a valuable approach;the second is the first step on the road toward wasting everybody’s time.And there’s the problem.If we start with the assumption that a student who knows must be able to show his knowledge to our satisfaction,we will be traveling down the wrong road.The more we demand that students prove to us that they know the stuff,the more we will design artificial tasks that demand a set of skills and knowledge entirely different from the skills and knowledge we really want to measure.As a classroom teacher,I have to remember that the burden is on me to find a way to see what my students know;the burden is not on them to put on whatever trained monkey show I design for my own ease and convenience.It may not be the worst thing ever to say “Students should be able to show what they know.”But I think it’s far more useful to say,“Teachers should be able to discover what students know.”28.What does the underlined part in the second paragraph mean?A.Very dangerous. B.Very annoying.C.Very difficult. D.Very frequent.29.According to the third paragraph,a teacher should have the ability to . A.discover whether his students knowB.avoid wasting the precious time in classC.apply various approaches while teachingD.give students the chance to prove themselves30.What does the author think of the artificial tasks designed to test students’ learning? A.They should be limited in number.B.They are a huge burden on teachers.C.They should mainly focus on effectiveness.D.They slide away from their original purpose.31.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Students should be able to show what they know.B.There are many ways to find proof of student learning.C.Teachers should be able to discover what students know.D.There should be better understanding between teachers and students.DResearchers studied the responses of the biggest living animals on the planet to stimulated mid-frequency military sonar(声呐),which is used by military to detect submarines.By studying 17 blue whales,which feed on large groups of krill(磷虾) in the ocean,the scientists found the giant sea animals would cut short dives for food after a sonar “ping”.The animals also tried to avoid areas where the sonar had been used for some time afterwards.They found that the whales stopped feeding for more than an hour after the sonar,resulting in a loss of around 1,000kg of krill for the animals.The researchers say their findings disagree with the idea that military sonar has no influence on blue whales and other related species of whale.A second study by the same researchers also showed that military sonar caused another species of whale,the Cuvier’s beaked whale,to stop feeding and swim away from the sound.Dr Brandon Southhall,from the Long Marine Laboratory at the University of California who led the project,said,“These findings help us to understand risks to these animals from humansound and inform timely protection and management decisions.”The scientists argue that the influence of “active”military sonar on blue whales must be considered in environmental assessments before military tests.They said they hoped the US Navy,which funded the work,would use the findings to search for ways of reducing the influence of sonar on whale species.Dr Stacy DeRuiter,from the University of St Andrews,who also took part in the studies,said,“While military tests have been said to be linked to whale strandings(搁浅),we don’t really understand the chain of events that lead to that.The number of strandings also does not match the number of military tests and sonar events,so the Navy wants to understand this more.”32.What did the new studies find about whales?A.They were forced to leave their habitats.B.They were starving because of military sonar.C.They would stop feeding for some time because of military sonar.D.They would find new feeding areas once hearing sonar.33.What is the researchers’ attitude towards the influence of military sonar on whales? A.Worried. B.Helpless.C.Shocked. D.Puzzled.34.According to Dr Stacy DeRuiter,.A.military tests in the sea should be stoppedB.military sonar leads to the death of many whalesC.the US Navy should take action to protect whalesD.further study should be done to find out why whales were stranded35.Where does the text probably come from?A.A book review. B.A science fiction.C.A science report. D.An official document.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年高考英语模拟练习试题及答案
【导语】⾼考着实是⼀种丰收,它包蕴着太多的内涵!⽆论⾼考成绩如何,你的成长与成熟是任何⼈⽆法改变的事实,这三年的⾟勤⾛过,你获得的太多太多。
下⾯⽆忧考为您精⼼整理了两篇2019年⾼考英语模拟练习试题及答案,供您参阅。
2019年⾼考英语模拟练习试题及答案(⼀) 1. The latest data put forward by the states suggested that the business ___ improving.A. wasB. beC. beingD. should 解析:此句主要结构为The latest data suggested that …且suggested为“暗⽰,表明”从句不⽤虚拟。
2. It was dark. We decided to ______for the night at a farmhouse.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put on 解析:put away收好,保存好(2)把…放在⼀边 put down 写下,记下;镇压 put up留sb过夜;举起 put on 穿上 3. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which 解析:which引导定语从句,修饰先⾏词a lawyer 4. The driver was at ___ loss when ____ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; theD. /; / 解析:at a loss茫然,不知所措 word 表“消息,信息”为⽆冠词名词 Word came that… 消息传来说…… 5. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years, _________ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.A. whenB. thatC. so thatD. where 解析:where= in which引导定语从句,修饰先⾏词Asia ,即“在亚洲被病毒感染的⼈数⼀直在急剧上升。
2019高考英语全真模拟试卷(附答案解析)
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A.however B.whateverC.whichever D.whenever答案是B。
21.Generally, students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ________ essential to their development.A.is B.areC.was D.were解析:选A考查主谓一致和时态。
从题干可以看出本题的主语是students' inner motivation,因此谓语动词用单数形式。
根据题中的Generally可知应用一般现在时态。
故选A。
22.—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.—________?But I promise you we'll look into it right away.A.Who says B.How comeC.What for D.Why worry解析:选B考查情景交际。
句意:“我收到的T恤和网上展示的不一样。
”“怎么会呢?不过,我答应你我们会立刻调查的。
”Who says“谁说的”;How come“怎么会(表达说话人的惊讶)”;What for“为什么”;Why worry“为什么担心”。
本题是关于网购的,根据答语中的But可知,空格处欲表达客服对买家反映的情况感到诧异,故B项正确。
23.—The town is so beautiful! I just love it.—Me too.The character of the town is well ________.A.qualified B.preservedC.decorated D.simplified解析:选B考查动词辨析。
2019全国高考英语全真模拟考试卷含答案
高考全真模拟考试卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,满分120 分,考试时间100 分钟.第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共70 分)第一部分听力(30 分略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AWhere to Dine on a Budget with Kids in LondonWhere to dine on a budget with kids? These four London restaurants are as welcoming as they are wallet-friendly.♦Barbican Kitchen at the Barbican CentreEuro pe’s largest multi-arts venue is home to cinemas, a theatre, a concert hall and galleries so there are plenty of ways for families to work up an appetite before refuelling at the Barbican Kitchen. This ground floor restaurant serves a range of light bites, hot sandwiches and handmade pizzas and children under 12 eat free with every adult ordering a main meal.♦Sticky Fingers, KensingtonSticky Fingers in Kensington is a rock n’roll restaurant that serves classic American dishes. The kid’s menu (for under 12) is just £7.95 for a meal, a drink and a dessert and if you visit on a Monday you can take advantage of the “Monday Madness” promotion for up to 50% off main courses for adults. Don’t leave without exploring the Rolling Stones souvenirs including gold discs, guitars and photos of the band.♦Jamie’s Italian, Various LocationsTop British chef, Jamie Oliver knows a thing or two about catering for children. There are often “kids free” promotions running during school holidays but the regular kids menu is only £6.50 for a main dish, a salad and a drink. Activity packs are available for kids and the 2-course lunch deal for grown-ups is a bargain at £11.95.♦Vauxhall City Farm CaféCombine a day with the animals and lunch with the family at Vauxhall City Farm, a community space home to horse pigs, goats and camels. Enjoy lunch at the Old Dairy Café which serves affordable sandwiches, soups, salads, cakes and dishes from a weekly specials menu. Half portions of everything are available for kids for around £2.1.What are you expected to do before eating at Barbican Kitchen?A. Eat light food.B. Have a main meal.C. Enjoy art and entertainments.D. Explore the Rolling Stones souvenirs.2.Which restaurant can attract music fans? A. Sticky Fingers. B. Jamie’s Italian. C. Barbican Kitchen. D. Vauxhall City Farm Café.3.How are both Jamie’s Italian and Vauxhall City Farm Café wallet-friendly?A.They both offer kids free food.B.They both do promotions regularly.C.They both serve adults at a bargain price.D.They both make a small change for kids’ meal.BPeople and animals often enjoy loving relationships with each other. When people adopt domesticated ( 家养的) animals into their families as pets, animals give humans the blessings of companionship and fun in return. In the wild, animals sometimes carry out dramatic rescues of people in dangerous situations, miraculously ( 奇迹般地) sensing human needs and jumping in without fear to help.In 2000, a 6-year-old boy named Elian Gonzalez left Cuba on a boat bound for Florida in the United States, but the boat sank and everyone aboard drowned except Elian and two adults. Elian and the other two survivors held onto inner tube for 48 hours to try to stay afloat in the sea. After a while, however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water and then grabbing the tube again as he fought to stay alive.A small group of dolphins noticed Elian struggling and swan over to him to help. The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian and the two adults who floated nearby. The fishermen reported that, when they discovered Elian, he was repeating a prayer that his mother had taught him before drowning, asking guardian angels to protect him.Miraculously, the dolphins knew that a child would need more help than adults, so they focused on Elian — and they figured out exactly what needed to be done and cooperated to carry out that plan successfully. T hey made it!4.Why did Elian slip off the tube?A. He was tired out.B. A wave pushed him.C. The two adults dragged him.D. The tube was too smooth to grab.5.How did the dolphins save Elian Conzalez?A.They informed the fishermen.B.They formed a circle around him.C.They supported the inner tube by turns.D.They stopped Elian slipping under the water.6.Which of the following words can be used to describe Elian Gonzalez?A. Self-confident and flexible.B. Calm and lucky.C. Friendly and motivated.D. Smart and ambitious.7.What doe the underlined “They” in the last sentence refer to?A. The survivors.B. The fishermen.C. The dolphins.D. The guardian angels.CThey say the average person makes 35,000 decisions a day.Yet in her new book,How Woman Decide,Therese Huston explores a widespread phenomenon that many women fail to notice.“There’s a huge double standard when it comes to how men and women are viewed as decision makers,”explains Therese,a psychologist from Seattle University.Therese decided to write the book after looking at her bookshelf:At one end,there were bestselling books about how to be a brilliant decision maker—all written by men and featuring interviews with men like athletes.At the other end were books aimed at women on gaining leadership skills and confidence.“Once those women are at the table,will their decisions be taken as seriously as men’s?”Therese wondered.“Men are respected as decision makers more than women,especially in the workplace,largely because there’s this cultural belief that women are unable to make smart choices at work.”So,Therese set out to pick apart the stereotypes(固有印象)to see what scientific research had found.“Scientific research shows that men and women struggle with decision-making equally.The only disadvantage I found was that during the teenage years-teenage girls are more indecisive than teenage boys.Otherwise,there’s little difference between the genders(性别).”However,there are some differences.“Women are more collaborative(协作的),”says Therese.“A female boss is more likely to ask the opinions of those around her when making a choice.Women ask for input,which helps make better decisions.However,this is often seen as a weakness rather than a strength.”Therese also found that during times of stress,men and women make different choices,and the outcomes are often better when women are involved.Study after study backs this view up.Neuroscientists Mara Mather and Nicole Lighthall from the University of Southern California studied the way men and women make decisions and found that in times of stress,they react very differently.During their study,which involved playing a virtual gambling(赌博)game,they found that when the females became stressed,they made smart decisions—quitting while they were ahead or taking safe bets.But when the men became stressed,they did the opposite,risking everything for a slim chance of a big win.8.W hy did Therese Huston write her book How Women Decide?A.Women are less respected as decision makers.B.Women are not equally treated in workplaces.C.Women are unable to make smart choices.D.Women are poor at making big decisions.9.W hat is women’s weakness in decision—making according to Therese Huston?A.Men can make quicker decisions than women.B.Women easily get stressed when making decisions.C.Women are likely to ask for input when making decisions.D.Teenage girls are 1ess able to make decisions than teenage boys.10.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Women show less confidence in times of stress.B.Men tend to make risky in times of stress.C.Men demonstrate great bravery in times of stress.D.Women quit making decisions when ahead in games.11.What’s Therese’s final conclusion according to the text?A.Women are brilliant as decision makers.B.Men are weaker in making smart decisions.C.We should give up all cultural beliefs about gender.D.Great difference exists between the two genders in decision—making.DAre you content with the shape of your nose? If not, the climate may be to blame, not your parents.This is according to a recent study carried out by scientists from Pennsylvania State University, US. They found that climate played a key role in shaping our noses. The findings were based on an examination of the size and shape of noses of 476 people from four regions — West Africa, East Asia, South Asia and Northern Europe, using 3D facial imaging technology.“People have thought for a long time the difference in nose shape among humans across the world may have arisen as a result of natural selection because of climate,” Arslan Zaidi, one of the lead a uthors of the study, told the Guardian. But while previous studies were based on measurements from human skulls( 头骨), Zaidi and his team looked at nose shape itself.The result showed that wider noses are more common in warm and humid climates, while narrower noses are more common in cold and dry climates. That, Zaidi said, could be because narrower nasal passages (鼻道) help to increase the wet content of air and warm it, which is easier on our lungs. This, in turn, led to a gradual decrease in nose width in populations living far away from the equator (赤道).More study is still needed to test the link between climate and nose shape, but Zaidi believes the current findings are valuable in understanding potential health issue. “As we become more of a global community, we are going to come across climates that we are not adapted to,” he told the Guardian. This means moving to a very different climate might increase the risk of breathing problems.However, he added, “This may not be necessarily true for various reasons such as of modern medicine and the fact that o ur current climate is very different from what it used to be.”12.According to the passage, people from China might have noses than those from Norway.A. widerB. narrowerC. smallerD. bigger13.Narrower noses are helpful to .A. cool the airB. warm the airC. take in more oxygenD. dry the air14.What can be learned about the study?A.Shapes of our noses are determined by our parents.B.Nose shape helps people adapt to the environment.C.Zaidi’s team measured human skull using 3D technology.D.It’s certain that people living nearby equator will suffer from more breathing problems.15.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. What factors shape nosesB. How to make your nose attractiveC. Nose shapes cause breathing problemsD. Climate shapes noses第二节(共5 小题,每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2019高考英语全真模拟试卷(含答案解析)
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该涂黑。
例:We ________ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studied B.might studyC.should have studied D.would study答案是C。
21.—Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!—________,madam.It's our soup of the day.A.Let me see B.So it isC.Don't mention it D.Neither do I解析:选B考查固定句式。
答语意为:是这样的,女士。
这就是我们今天的汤。
根据答语可知,第二个人同意第一个人说的话,因此用“So+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词”结构,意为“的确如此”。
22.They might just have a place ________ on the writing course — why don't you give it a try?A.leave B.leftC.leaving D.to leave解析:选B考查非谓语动词。
句意:也许他们的写作课正好有一个空位。
你为什么不试试呢?leave与其逻辑主语a place之间为动宾关系,因此此处要用leave的过去分词left 作后置定语。
23.Try not to cough more than you can ________ since it may cause problems to your lungs.A.check B.allowC.stop D.help解析:选D考查动词辨析。
2019高考模拟英语试题(有答案解析)word版本
2019届高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably going to tell Jennifer?A. Not to worry about what people think.B. To spend more time on her studies.C. To get them tickets to the volleyball game.2. What does the man imply about Paul?A. He has already asked for help.B. He was the last one to use the computerC. He doesn’t know a lot about the computer.3. What’s the man’s job now?A. He works in a car factory.B. He works in an office.C. He is out of work now.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In Britain.B. In USA.C. In France.5. What can be inferred about the man?A. Tonight’s exam is the easiest one.B. He wishes he could go to a concert.C. He did well in two of his exams.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年高考英语模拟试题含答案及解析(16~20套汇总)
2019年高考英语模拟试题(十六)时间:120分钟分值:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASydney Trains is one of the most economical, reliable and convenient ways to travel throughout Sydney and its surrounds.Our network, the NSW Trains Intercity, covers suburban Sydney and extends to the Hunter, Central Coast, Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands and South Coast regions.The network is made up of several color-coded lines. Trains from different lines can share the same platform, so check display screen and listen to announcements.Ticket prices are generally based on the distance traveled. You can visit transportnsw. Info for details.Getting to the City.In Sydney, if you’re near a train station, you’re on your way to the city. Every rail line leads directly or indirectly to the City Circle. It’s the loop around the central business district of Sydney. Most City stations are underground so look out for the sign on street level.Automatic ticket gatesLarge stations have automatic gates for entry to, and exit from, the station. If you have an Opal card or a ticket which has a magnetic stripe you must use the automatic gates. You may use the wide gate for wheelchair, pram or luggage access. Station staff will assist you.Night Ride busesMost trains do not operate between midnight and 4:00 a.m. For your convenience a special Night Ride bus service is available between these hours on most Sydney suburban lines.Track workIn order for the tracks to the maintained, we sometimes have to replace train with buses,particularly at weekends, please check the track work section for the latest service alterations on your line.21. To get more information about ticket prices, travelers had better________.A. go to the City CircleB. visit a websiteC. check display screenD. listen to announcements【答案】B【解析】本文主要向我们介绍了悉尼的列车服务以及有关悉尼列车的具体细节介绍。
2019高考模拟英语试题(有答案解析)
2019屆高三下學期第一次模擬英語試題第I卷第一部分:聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。
錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉寫到答題卡上。
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)請聽下面5段對話。
每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。
聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。
每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably going to tell Jennifer?A. Not to worry about what people think.B. To spend more time on her studies.C. To get them tickets to the volleyball game.2. What does the man imply about Paul?A. He has already asked for help.B. He was the last one to use the computerC. He doesn’t know a lot about the computer.GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF3. What’s the man’s job now?A. He works in a car factory.B. He works in an office.C. He is out of work now.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In Britain.B. In USA.C. In France.5. What can be inferred about the man?A. Tonight’s exam is the easiest one.B. He wishes he could go to a concert.C. He did well in two of his exams.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)請聽下面5段對話或獨白。
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题卷(带答案)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题满分115分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)笫一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Thanks a lot for your book. I found it very interesting.—________. I'm glad you enjoyed it.A.All the best B.It is nothingC.No thanks D.Very well解析:选B考查交际用语。
句意:“非常感谢你的书。
我觉得它非常有趣。
”“没什么。
你喜欢它我很高兴。
”It is nothing“没什么”,符合语境。
All the best意为“祝一切顺利”;No thanks意为“不用,谢谢(礼貌地谢绝)”;Very well意为“很好”。
22.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ________.A.curiosity B.satisfactionC.envy D.patience解析:选D考查名词辨析。
句意:无论什么时候我犯了错误,老师总是耐心地把它们指出来。
patience“耐心”,符合句意。
curiosity“好奇心”;satisfaction“满意,满足”;envy“忌妒”。
23.________ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn't love it.A.Anybody B.EverybodyC.Nobody D.Somebody解析:选C考查不定代词。
句意:没有人能持续四十年把某件事做得很好,除非他热爱它。
根据句意可知,空处应用Nobody。
24.What a terrible experience!________,you're safe now — that's the main thing.A.Anyway B.BesidesC.Otherwise D.Therefore解析:选A考查副词辨析。
2019全国高考英语全真模拟考试卷答案
参考答案阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)A 篇1. C 2. A 3. DB篇4. A 5. D 6. B 7. CC篇8. A 9.D 10.B 11.DD篇12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D七选五16. F 17. D 18. A 19. G 20. B完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. C语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)41. which/that 42. been described 43. takes 44. certainly45. were 46. advantages 47. greater 48. if/when 49. to join 50. with短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.thirty→thirties.考查数词。
表示在某人多少岁时用in one’s+数词复数,此处用thirties,故thirty → thirties.2.confidence →confident.考查形容词。
用在系动词后用形容词,和energetic并列,指精力充沛和有信心,故confidence →confident.3.and→but.考查连词。
句意:他说地很快但我能明白他所说的。
前后句是转折关系,故and →but.4.that→what.考查代词。
此处指明白他说的内容,作said的宾语有实际意义,故that→what.5.at→on/upon.考查介词。
focus on/ upon “集中于”,是固定搭配,故at→on/upon.6.去掉the.考查冠词。
learn the English表示语言的词前不加冠词,故去掉the.7.Trusting →Trust.考查动词形式。
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英语注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)暂缺第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn't fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed_off for the night. Fortunately, I didn't get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles (肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me D|S62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了作者认为自己在售货员的欺骗下,购买了一台电视机,因为这种型号的电视机已停止生产,而且作者还多花了钱。
不仅如此,作者在看节目的时候,电视还出现了静电噪音。
文章着重描写了作者采取各种措施来消除这种噪音,比如换台、摇晃电视机等。
最后作者花了很多钱修好了电视机。
21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn't return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.解析:选C推理判断题。
A项“他购买的型号比自己所期望的要老”与文章第一段第三句话“我被售货员欺骗购买了一个已经停产的型号”有出入,可排除;B项“当电视坏了的时候,他不能退还”在文中没有提到;D项“他在这台电视上找不到任何电影”与第一段最后一句“幸运的是,我没有那种播放整夜电影的频道,否则一宿都不能睡觉了”信息不一致。
根据第一段中的“at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid(比我所付的钱少75美元)”可知,C项“他本可以以更低的价格买这台电视的”正确。
22.Which of the following can best replace the phrase “signed off” in Paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies解析:选A词义猜测题。
该短语前的“I would keep it on”说明作者非常喜欢看电视,一直看到电视台停止播放节目为止,故A项“结束所有的节目”与短语sign off“结束广播/电视节目”意义相近,为正确答案。
23.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it.B.By turning it on and off.C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.解析:选D细节理解题。
根据文章第二、三段的描述可知,当出现静电噪音并影响作者看节目的时候,作者采取了换台的方法,但是有时不起作用,排除C项;然后作者又采取了“举起来摇晃电视”及“用拳头击打”的方法,后来这一招也失效了,排除A项;B 项“不断地开关电视”在文章中没有提到。
再根据文章最后一句话“My trip to the repair shop cost me D|S62, and the set is working well now ...”可知,作者最后只好花钱修理电视,且到目前为止电视还没有再出现什么问题,故选D项。
24.How does the author sound when telling the story?A.Curious.B.Anxious.C.Cautious. D.Humorous.解析:选D推理判断题。
这是一道判断作者讲述口吻的试题。
文章第一段中的“Fortunately, I didn't get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.”和第二段中当作者不断地摇晃电视来消除静电噪音的时候,他说“I actually began to build up my arm muscles (肌肉) ... (我居然开始练出胳膊肌肉……)”等,体现了作者幽默的写作手法。
BYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious (难为情) when they're in poorly lit places —and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it's time to repaint, go blue.Don't forget the clock — or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories (卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you're at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake (摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。