Gateway技术操作指南
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Gateway® Cloning Protocols
The Basics of Gateway® Reaction
∙BP reaction—to create a Gateway® entry clone
∙LR reaction—to create a Gateway® expression clone
∙One tube format—to create a Gateway® expression clone from a PCR product
∙Gateway® Vector Conversion—converting your favorite cloning vectors to Gateway® Technology
TOPO® TA Cloning - To Create a Gateway® Entry Clone
Step One - Produce PCR product
Produce PCR products using Taq polymerase and your own protocol. End
the PCR reaction with a final 7 to 30 minute extension step.
Step Two - Perform the TOPO® Cloning Reaction
1. Set up one of the following TOPO® Cloning reactions using the
reagents in the order shown. For electroporation, dilute Salt
Solution 4-fold to prepare Dilute Salt Solution.
Reagent Chemical Txn Electroporation
Fresh PCR product0.5 to 4 µl0.5 to 4 µl
Salt Solution 1 µl--
Dilute Salt
Solution
-- 1 µl
Sterile Water to a final volume of 5
µl
to a final volume of 5
µl
TOPO® Vector 1 µl 1 µl
Total volume6µl6µl
2. Mix gently and incubate for 5 minutes at room temperature.
3. Place on ice and proceed to transform One Shot® chemically competent E. coli, below
Step Three - Transform One Shot® Chemically Competent E. coli
1. For each transformation, thaw one vial of One Shot® E. coli cells on ice.
2. Add 2 µl of the TOPO® Cloning reaction into a vial of One Shot® chemically competent E. coli and mix gently.
3. Incubate on ice for 5 to 30 minutes.
4. Heat-shock the cells for 30 seconds at 42°C without shaking. Immediately
transfer the tube to ice.
5. Add 250 µl of room temperature S.O.C. Medium.
6. Incubate at 37°C for 1 hour with shaking.
7. Spread 10-50 µl of bacterial culture on a prewarmed LB agar plate containing
100 µg/ml spectinomycin, and incubate overnight at 37°C.
The Basics of Gateway® Reactions
BP Reaction
Creating a Gateway® entry clone from an att B-flanked PCR product is an easy 1 hour reaction. See below for an overview of the set-up. For more detailed information, refer to the manual.
1.Add the following components to a 1.5 ml tube at room
temperature and mix:
attB-PCR product (=10 ng/µl; final amount ~15-150 ng) 1-7 µl
Donor vector (150 ng/µl) 1 µl
TE buffer, pH 8.0 to 8 µl
2.Thaw on ice the BP Clonase™ II enzyme mix for about 2 minutes.
Vortex the BP Clonase™ II enzyme mix briefly twice (2 seconds
each time).
3.To each sample (Step 1, above), add 2 µl of BP Clonase™ II
enzyme mix to the reaction and mix well by vortexing briefly
twice. Microcentrifuge briefly.
4.Return BP Clonase™ II enzyme mix to -20°C or -80°C storage.
5.Incubate reactions at 25°C for 1 hour.
6.Add 1 µl of the Proteinase K solution to each sample to
terminate the reaction. Vortex briefly. Incubate samples at
37°C for 10 minutes.
Transformation
1.Transform 1 µl of each BP reaction into 50 µl of One Shot ®
OmniMAX ™ 2 T1 Phage-Resistant Cells (Catalog no. C8540-03).