Whose-和-Who基本用法习题
代词专项练习题及答案
代词专项练习题及答案代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词(personal pronouns): I You She2 物主代词(Possessive Pronouns): My, His3 自身代词(self pronouns): myself4. 相互代词(reciprocal pronouns): one another, each other5. 指示代词(demonstrative Pronouns):this, that, those, these6. 疑问代词(interrogative pronouns): who, whom, whose, what, which用来构成特殊问句的。
7. 关系代词(relative pronouns): who, whom, whose, that, which等引导定语从句的。
8. 连接代词(conjunctive pronouns):疑问代词都可以用作连接代词,来引起主语从句,宾语从句和表语从句。
9 不定代词(indefinite pronouns): all, each, both等一人称代词人称代词做主语时用主格,做宾语时用宾格。
在作表语时,用宾格较多,例如:Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意:1)she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。
e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中,I总放在最后。
e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称,男女两性并用时,男先女后。
He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二物主代词1.1)表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.2) 主语Ours is a big family.3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11)作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。
代词专项练习题及答案
代词专项练习题及答案代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词(personal pronouns): I You She2 物主代词(Possessive Pronouns): My, His3 自身代词(self pronouns): myself4. 相互代词(reciprocal pronouns): one another, each other5. 指示代词(demonstrative Pronouns):this, that, those, these6. 疑问代词(interrogative pronouns): who, whom, whose, what, which用来构成特殊问句的。
7. 关系代词(relative pronouns): who, whom, whose, that, which等引导定语从句的。
8. 连接代词(conjunctive pronouns):疑问代词都可以用作连接代词,来引起主语从句,宾语从句和表语从句。
9 不定代词(indefinite pronouns): all, each, both等一人称代词人称代词做主语时用主格,做宾语时用宾格。
在作表语时,用宾格较多,例如:Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意:1)she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。
e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中,I总放在最后。
e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称,男女两性并用时,男先女后。
He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二物主代词1.1)表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.2) 主语Ours is a big family.3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11)作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。
代词专项练习题及答案
代词专项练习题及答案代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词(personal pronouns): I You She2 物主代词(Possessive Pronouns): My, His3 自身代词(self pronouns): myself4. 相互代词(reciprocal pronouns): one another, each other5. 指示代词(demonstrative Pronouns):this, that, those, these6. 疑问代词(interrogative pronouns): who, whom, whose, what, which用来构成特殊问句的。
7. 关系代词(relative pronouns): who, whom, whose, that, which等引导定语从句的。
8. 连接代词(conjunctive pronouns):疑问代词都可以用作连接代词,来引起主语从句,宾语从句和表语从句。
9 不定代词(indefinite pronouns): all, each, both等一人称代词人称代词做主语时用主格,做宾语时用宾格。
在作表语时,用宾格较多,例如:Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意:1)she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。
e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中,I总放在最后。
e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称,男女两性并用时,男先女后。
He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二物主代词1.1)表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.2) 主语Ours is a big family.3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11)作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。
代词专题(练习题含答案)
代词专题每年中考对代词的考查都占比较大的比重,通常集中在不定代词,其变化的多样性是考查的重点。
一、 代词的定义和分类代词是代替名词,形容词和数词的词,按其意义、特征及在句子中的作用可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、 反身代词、疑问代词、不定代词、相互代词、和关系代词等。
部分代词如下表所示:二、 代词的用法: 1. 人称代词(1)人称代词有主格和宾格之分,通常主格做主语,宾格做宾语。
(2)人称代词还可作表语,做表语时用宾格。
如: ----Who’s knocking on the door? ----It ’s m e(做表语). (3)人称代词在 than 之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。
如: He is older than me. He is older than I (am). 2. 物主代词表示所属关系的代词叫做物主代词。
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两类。
其用法如下。
(1)形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词,可在句中做定语。
如: This is her pencil-box.(2) 名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词, 在句子中可以做主语、 宾语和表语。
如: Our school is here, and theirs is there. John’s car doesn't work. You can use mine. Is this English book yours( 做表语)? 3. 指示代词指示代词包括 this, that, these, those.(1) this 和 these 一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的人或事物, that 和 those 则指时间或空间上较远的人或事物。
如: This is a pen and that is a pencil. We are busy these days. In those days the workers had a hard time.(2) 有时 that 和 those 指前面讲过的事物, this 和 these 则指下面要讲到的事物。
(完整版)小学特殊疑问词练习题
精品文档小学特殊疑问词练习题一、以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、why 等。
可先分为3 种:疑问代词:what ,who,which ,whose,whom 疑问副词:when,where,why,how 疑问形容词:what+ 名词二、特殊疑问句有两种语序1 .如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词+谓语动词+其他成分。
如:Who is singing in the room ?whose bike is broken ?2 .如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如:What class are you in ?What does she look like ?Where are you from ?What time does he get up every morning ?How do you know ?- °、/ I *■ G三、注意1 .回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no ,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
如:Who is from Canada ?Helen .Where's the restaurant ?Near the station .Why do you like koalas ?1Because they are cute .2 .特殊疑问句一般读降调。
特殊疑问词Who 谁Whose谁的Why为什么When什么时候Where 在哪里Which 哪一个What 什么What time 什么时间What color 什么颜色How 怎么样How many多少{数量}How much多少钱{价格},多少How long 多长How often 多少次How big 多大How heavy 多重{重量}How far 多远{路程}1. 定义以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问/ 进行发问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
代词专项练习题及答案
代词专项练习题及答案代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词(personal pronouns): I You She2 物主代词(Possessive Pronouns): My, His3 自身代词(self pronouns): myself4. 相互代词(reciprocal pronouns): one another, each other5. 指示代词(demonstrative Pronouns):this, that, those, these6. 疑问代词(interrogative pronouns): who, whom, whose, what, which用来构成特殊问句的。
7. 关系代词(relative pronouns): who, whom, whose, that, which等引导定语从句的。
8. 连接代词(conjunctive pronouns):疑问代词都可以用作连接代词,来引起主语从句,宾语从句和表语从句。
9 不定代词(indefinite pronouns): all, each, both等一人称代词人称代词做主语时用主格,做宾语时用宾格。
在作表语时,用宾格较多,例如:Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意:1)she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。
e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中,I总放在最后。
e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称,男女两性并用时,男先女后。
He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二物主代词1.1)表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.2) 主语Ours is a big family.3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11)作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。
中考英语定语从句特级综合用法练习题30题
中考英语定语从句特级综合用法练习题30题1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本题中定语从句缺少主语,且先行词“the man”是人,所以用“who”。
2.The woman ____ we met yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:B。
本题中定语从句的谓语动词“met”后面缺少宾语,且先行词“the woman”是人,所以用“whom”。
3.The girl ____ bag is red is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
“whose”表示所属关系,在本题中表示“那个女孩的包”,先行词“the girl”和“bag”之间存在所属关系,所以用“whose”。
4.The teacher ____ I like best is kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
定语从句缺少主语,先行词“the teacher”是人,所以用“who”。
5.The boy ____ father is a policeman is very brave.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
先行词“the boy”和“father”之间存在所属关系,所以用“whose”。
6.The man ____ we talked to is from America.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:B。
“talk to”后面缺少宾语,先行词“the man”是人,所以用“whom”。
7.The lady ____ hat is beautiful is a singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
2020年高考英语易错题集锦 whose引导的定语从句
小议whose引导的定语从句(要点精讲)whose引导的定语从句是语法重点,也是高考中经常考查的语法内容之一。
要学好whose引导的定语从句的用法,应注意以下方面。
一、whose为who的所有格,作“某(些)人的……”解,它所指代的先行词必须是人,其引导的定语从句修饰它的先行词,同时它本身在从句中作定语。
This is the little girl whose parents were killed in the great earthquake. 这就是在那次大地震中失去双亲的那个小姑娘。
Mr. Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework hasn’t been handed in. 刘老师要跟那些没交家庭作业的学生谈话。
二、whose也可作which的所有格,作”某(些)物的……“解,它所指代的先行词必须是物,其语法功能同上。
The company whose name was Notco was in Australia. 那个名叫诺特可的公司设在澳大利亚。
We live in a house whose windows open to the south. 我们居住在一所窗户朝南开的房子里。
三、whose可修饰定语从句中的主语、宾语、介词宾语等不同成分。
Mr King, whose legs were badly hurt, was quickly taken to hospital. 金先生的腿受了重伤,很快就被送往医院。
(whose修饰定语从句中的主语legs)We shall have to make a decision about Ms King, whose story I've just told you. 关于金女士的情况,我刚才已经告诉你们了,我们得对她的事情作出决定。
(whose修饰定语从句中的宾语story)四、whose 在定语从句中,有“所属”含义,其本身就是一个限定词,相当于one’s(如my,his,her,its,our,your,their等),故不可再与其它限定词并列使用。
whois和whose的用法
whois和whose的用法一、"Whois"和"Whose"的用法在英语中,"whois"和"whose"是两个常见的疑问词,用于询问人或物的身份、所有权等信息。
尽管它们存在一定的相似性,但它们在用法上有所不同。
本文将详细介绍并比较这两个疑问词的用法。
1. "Whois"的用法:直译为“谁是”,“whois”通常用于询问人的身份、姓名以及相关信息。
它可以作为主语或宾语使用,并与动词连用。
例如,- Who is the CEO of this company?(谁是这家公司的首席执行官?)- Who is going to the party tonight?(今晚有谁要去派对?)此外,我们还可以使用“who + be动词”来构成具有类似功能的陈述句。
例如,- She is the person who is in charge of marketing.(她是负责市场营销的那个人。
)- The man who is standing over there is my brother.(站在那里的那个人是我的兄弟。
)2."Whose"的用法:“Whose”表示所有权或归属关系,并通常修饰名词。
它询问某物由谁拥有或归属于谁。
例如,- Whose car is parked in front of the building?(这座建筑物前停着谁的车?)- This is the student whose essay received the highest mark.(这是那位论文获得最高分数的学生。
)在"whose"用于疑问句时,通常后接名词或代词,引导以"of"为介词的从句。
例如,- Whose book is this?(这本书是谁的?)- Whose dog is barking in the backyard?(后院里快到)谁的狗会叫?此外,作为形容词,“whose”可以修饰名词,并表示关联性所有权。
中考英语专题讲练: 定语从句(含解析)语法专项练习
定语从句定语从句知识精讲一、定义在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句,被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,通常位于定语从句之前。
引导定语从句的有关系代词who, whom, whose, which, that等和关系副词where, when, why等,关系代词和关系副词,既起到连接作用,又在定语从句中担任句子成份。
总结定语从句的一般结构为:先行词+关系词+定语从句。
一、关系代词1. 关系代词指代先行词,在从句中作主语,宾语或表语,基本用法如下表:注意:一般情况下,that既可以指人又可以指物,可以代替who, whom和which,在句子中充当主语,宾语或表语;which指物,在从句中也做主语,宾语或表语,所以which和that在指物时,大多时候可以互换,如:This is the movie that I like best.=This is the movie which I like best.这就是我最喜欢的电影。
2. 关系代词的省略一般情况下,关系代词作宾语时可以省略,但若关系代词在从句中作介词宾语,且介词在关系代词前,不能省略,如:I’ll never forget the day that we spent together.我永远都不会忘记与你共度的时光。
(可省略)I’ll never forget the day on which we met each other.我永远不会忘记我们初次见面那一天。
(不可省)二、关系副词注意:与关系代词不同,关系副词在从句中作状语,状语并不是句子必须成分,所以即使没有关系副词,从句的内容也完整。
这是关系副词与关系代词最大的不同,也是我们选题的关键。
同时,关系副词大多可以拆分成介词+which的形式,如:This is the house where Luxun once lived.=This is the house in which Luxun once lived.这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
七年级上册Unit 4 语法专项-特殊疑问句+配套练习(含答案)
特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是指以Wh- ,How, (How组成的词组)等特殊疑问词开头,后接一般疑问句的问句。
回答时不用Yes/No,要根据内容用一个词或一句话来回答。
疑问代词:What, Who, Whose,Which疑问副词:Where, When, Why, How,肯定句与一般疑问句、特殊疑问句间的联系1、This is an old jacket.Is this an old jacket?What's this?2、My schoolbag is black and white.Is your schoolbag black and white?What color is your schoolbag?3、She likes playing sports.Does she like playing sports?What does she like?** 特殊疑问句基本结构:特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句?特殊疑问句和一般疑问句一样,一般情况下要有倒装。
如:I am reading.What are you doing?即1特殊疑问词+ 助动词+ 主语+ 实义动词+ 其他?What can I do for you today?2特殊疑问词+ 谓语动词(组合)+ 主语+ 其他?What is your name, please?3.对主语和主语的定语提问,直接把划线部分变成疑问词就行了。
例如:练习题一、填入所缺的疑问词1._______do you like summer? Because I can swim.2. is the post office? It’s next to the cinema.3.can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By underground.4.______ _______ are you? I’m 14 years old5.bag is on the desk?.Xiao Zhang’s.6. book is Sarah’s? The yellow one.7. ______ will go with you? ChenJie. 8. _______is your skirt,Amy? It’s 100 yuan.二、选词填空1.(What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday.2.(What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th.3.(How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes' walk.4.(How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little.5.(Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples.6.(Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike.7.(Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor.8.(How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three times a week.9..____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest? In one week.10..____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute? 600 metres.三、.对划线部分提问1.They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is a nurse ._________________________________ ______________________________3.The girl in red is my cousin.4.He read the book for three hours._________________________________ _______________________________5.She made a living by selling newspapers.6. Julia often talks with me after class.________________________________ ________________________________ 7.There were 50 students in our class last term. 8.They come from Hubei ._________________________________ _________________________________ 9.Tim went to school late because he got up late. 10.It is windy .____________________________________ ___________________________________ 11. Li Hui goes to school by light rail. 12. I wash it twice a week .___________________________________ __________________________________ 13. Let's meet at 7:30 tomorrow morning. 14.The movie was wonderful.________________________________ ___________________________________ 15. The book cost me nine dollars. . 16 He will be back in four days .__________________________________ __________________________________ 17.Two plus four is six. 18. He often has lunch in the factory.___________________________________ ____________________________________ 19.He is feeling well. 20. Dick hurt his leg last Sunday.___________________________________ ____________________________________四、选择题1.( ) Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop? Go down the street and turn left .A. howB. whatC. whereD. who2.( ) ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? About forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often3.( )—________ are you going? —I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where4.( ) _______________? ----It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number5.( ) —____________? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s the matter with youB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you6.( ) .-______ tea did you have? ----Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which7.( ) --______ a year does your school have sports meetings? --- Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times8.( )-- ______? -----The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl9.( ) -______ are you going to be in the future? I want to be a person _____ Yang Liwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as10.( ).______ will your father be back? .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wide五、按要求改写句子(对划线部分提问)1.They meet each other once a month. ________ ________ ________ they meet each other?2.Tony went swimming last Thursday. ________ ________ Tony _______ swimming?3.My cousin looks like a sportsman. ________ ________ your cousin look?4.The short play was wonderful. ________ did you ______ the short play?________ did you _______ ______ the short play?5.Our party lasted three hours. ________ _______ did your party last?6.I watched the variety show on TV. ________ ________ did you watch on TV?7.It's Tuesday. ________ ________ is it today?8.The supermarket is about five minutes' walk. ________ ________ is the supermarket?9.They went to the park by bus. ________ ________ they go to the park?10.Bob surfed the Internet for forty minutes yesterday morning._______ _______ ________ Bob surf the Internet yesterday morning?11.The new bike cost him 100 dollars. ________ ________ did the new bike cost?12. Mary's mother looks tall and beautiful. ________ does Mary's mother look _______?13.The classroom near the library is ours. ________ ________ is _______?14.Julia's sister goes to the cinema every Friday. ________ _______ Julia's sister _______every Friday?15.It took me fifteen minutes to go to school. _______ _______ did it take you to go to school?16.Shanghai is in East China. ________ ________ Shanghai?17.The sitting room is nice. _______ _______ the sitting room?18.Mike can skateboard 5 kilometres in half an hour. _______ ______ can Mike skateboard?19.You'd better take the No.3 bus.bus I better take?20.They are cleaning their classroom now . _______ _______ they cleaning now ?21.It’ll be windy tomorrow . ______ will___ ____ ______ ____ tomorrow ?22.She watches TV every night . ______ _______ ______ she _______ TV ?23.Hundreds of people died in the war . _______ _______ people ______ in the war ?24.They will come back in a minute . _______ _______ will they come back ?25.China is about 9,600,000 square kilometres. ________ ________ is China?参考答案一、填入所缺的疑问词2.__Why_____do you like summer? Because I can swim. 2. Where is the post office? It’s next to the cinema.4.How can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By underground. 4.__How____ _old_____ are you? I’m 14 years old6.Whose bag is on the desk?.Xiao Zhang’s. 6. Which book is Sarah’s? The yellow one.7. _Who_____ will go with you? ChenJie. 8. How _much______is your skirt,Amy? It’s 100 yuan.二、选词填空1(What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday.2. (What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th.3. (How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes' walk.4. (How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little.5. (Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples.6. (Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike.7. (Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor.8. (How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three times a week.9.____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest? In one week.10.____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute? 600 metres.三、对划线部分提问1.They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is a nurse .__What did you buy yesterday ?________ __What is she ?___________________3.The girl in red is my cousin.4.He read the book for three hours._Which girl is your cousin ?______ __How long did he read the book ?_____6.She made a living by selling newspapers. 6. Julia often talks with me after class.__How did she make a living ?______________ _Who often talks with you after class ?___7.There were 50 students in our class last term. 8.They come from Hubei ._How many students were there in your class last term ?___ Where do you come from ?_____9.Tim went to school late because he got up late. 10.It is windy .__Why did they go to school late ?_______ ___How is the weather ?_______11. Li Hui goes to school by light rail. 12. I wash it twice a week .__How does Li Hui go to school____ How often do you wash it ?13. Let's meet at 7:30 tomorrow morning. 14.The movie was wonderful.When shall we meet tomorrow morning ?How was the movie ?15. The book cost me nine dollars. . 16 He will be back in four days .How much does the book cost you ? How soon will he be back ?17.Two plus four is six. 18. He often has lunch in the factory.What is two plus four ? Where does he have lunch ?19.He is feeling well. 20. Dick hurt his leg last Sunday._How is he feeling ?_______ __When did Dick hurt his leg ?___四、选择题1. ( ) Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop? Go down the street and turn left .A. howB. whatC. whereD. who2. ( ) ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? About forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often3.( )—________ are you going? —I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where4.( ) _______________? ----It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number5.( ) —____________? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s the matter with youB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you6.( ) .-______ tea did you have? ----Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which7.( ) --______ a year does your school have sports meetings? --- Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times8.( )-- ______? -----The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl9.( ) -______ are you going to be in the future? I want to be a person _____ Yang Liwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as10.( ).______ will your father be back? .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wide六、按要求改写句子(对划线部分提问)1.They meet each other once a month. __How___ _often___ ___do___ they meet each other?2.Tony went swimming last Thursday. __When__ __did___ Tony __go_____ swimming?3.My cousin looks like a sportsman. __What___ __does____ your cousin look?4.The short play was wonderful. _How___ did you __like__ the short play?__What__did you __think_ __of____ the short play?5.Our party lasted three hours. __How__ __long___ did your party last?6.I watched the variety show on TV. __What___ __program__ did you watch on TV?7.It's Tuesday. __What___ __day__ is it today?8.The supermarket is about five minutes' walk. __How__ __far___ is the supermarket?9.They went to the park by bus. _How__ __did__ they go to the park?10.Bob surfed the Internet for forty minutes yesterday morning._How__ __long__ ___did___ Bob surf the Internet yesterday morning?11.The new bike cost him 100 dollars. __How______ __much______ did the new bike cost?12. Mary's mother looks tall and beautiful. __What______ does Mary's mother look __like_____?13.The classroom near the library is ours. __Which__ __classroom ______ is __yours_____?14.Julia's sister goes to the cinema every Friday. __What__ __does__ Julia's sister _do______every Friday?15.It took me fifteen minutes to go to school. __How__ __long_____ did it take you to go to school?16.Shanghai is in East China. _Where___ __is______ Shanghai?17.The sitting room is nice. __How_____ __is_____ the sitting room?18.Mike can skateboard 5 kilometres in half an hour. __How_____ __fast____ can Mike skateboard?19.You'd better take the No.3 bus.Which bus had I better take?20.They are cleaning their classroom now . __What_____ __are_____ they cleaning now ?21.It’ll be windy tomorrow . __How_ will___ _be___ __the____ _weather___ tomorrow ?22.She watches TV every night . __How__ __often_____ __does____ she _watch__ TV ?23.Hundreds of people died in the war . __How_____ __many_____ people __died____ in the war ?24.They will come back in a minute . __How_____ __soon_____ will they come back ?25.China is about 9,600,000 square kilometres. _How___ ___large_____ is China?。
关系代词的用法及练习(附答案)
关系代词•1、关系代词用来引导定语从句。
它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke is my cousin.跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。
(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。
)2、关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。
在限定性定语从句中,that可指人也可指物,见表:•例如:This is the pencil whose point is broken. 这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。
(whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)He came back for the book which he had forgotten.他回来取他丢下的书。
(which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)★关系代词的用法1、关系代词的句法功能1)关系代词在句中作主语例如:I prefer music that/which has great lyrics2)关系代词在句中作宾语例如:I like music that I can sing along with.3)关系代词在句中作表语例如:The house is not the one (that) it used to be.2、关系代词在从句中作名词的定语例如:Is she the teacher whose hair is very short?3、关系代词的用法1)who和whom的用法:二者都用于指人。
Who在定语从句中作主语、宾语,whom 在定语从句中作宾语。
Whom在从句中能坐介词的宾语,而who则不能。
例如:I happened to meet the professor (who/whom) I got to know at a partyin the shopping center yesterday.2)whose的用法:一般指人,有时也指物。
中考英语连接代词作用练习题40题带答案解析
中考英语连接代词作用练习题40题带答案解析1. Do you know ______ is singing in the classroom?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析:A。
“who”在句中作主语,表示“谁”;“whom”在句中作宾语;“whose”表示“谁的”;“which”表示“哪一个”。
此句中缺少主语,且询问唱歌的人是谁,所以选“who”。
2. I don't know ______ book this is.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析:C。
“whose”表示“谁的”,在句中修饰“book”,询问这本书是谁的;“who”和“whom”表示“谁”,不能修饰“book”;“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合语境。
3. Can you tell me ______ he is waiting for?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析:B。
“whom”在句中作“waiting for”的宾语,表示“谁”;“who”在句中作主语;“whose”表示“谁的”;“which”表示“哪一个”。
此句中缺少宾语,且询问等待的人是谁,所以选“whom”。
4. ______ do you like better, apples or oranges?A. WhoB. WhomC. WhichD. What答案解析:C。
“which”表示“哪一个”,用于在两者之间进行选择;“who”和“whom”表示“谁”;“what”表示“什么”。
此句是在苹果和橘子之间进行选择,所以选“which”。
5. I want to know ______ you are going to do this weekend.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. where答案解析:A。
“what”在句中作“do”的宾语,表示“什么”;“who”表示“谁”;“which”表示“哪一个”;“where”表示“哪里”。
英语中的常见六大疑问词的用法
英语中的常见六大疑问词的用法who whose where when what how这六个词的常见用法(指的是一般情况下的用法,除特殊外)1.回答中有“物”,就用what 来提问;2.回答中有“地方,地点”,就用where来提问3.回答中有“方式,方法”,就用how来提问4.回答中有“人”,就用who来提问5.回答中有“人的所有格”,就用whose来提问6.回答中有“时间”,就用when来提问以上这六种里最简单的为第四个。
就刚才所说六点现在举例说明如下:1. (What) are you going to take?2. (Where) are you from? Sandwiches,milk and cakes. I am from New York.3. (How) did you get there?4. (Who)is going to help me?I got there by train . Mike.5. (Whose) bag is this?6. (When) are you going to watch TV? Mike's bag is this. At eight o'clock.英语疑问词用法总结句子是英语学习的核心。
从句子使用的目的来分,它可分为四类1、陈述句(肯定句和否定句)2、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句)3、祈使句(肯定句和否定句)4、感叹句。
四大句子类型的相互转换,对于学生来讲是个难点,为此,可通过说顺口留的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。
如:将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以变成这样的顺口留:疑问疑问调个头,把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。
又如:将陈述句的后面;在句子相互转换的题型中,最难的要算“就下列划线部分提问”或是“看答句,写问句”这种题型了,其实,我们只要熟练掌握疑问词(what,what time, what colour, where,when, who,whose,which,how,how old ,how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much,how many等等)具体用法,了解他们是针对什么提问的,这种题型就很容易做了。
英语代词的用法归纳大全及练习题
英语代词的⽤法归纳⼤全及练习题英语词类英语中的词可以根据词义、语法功能和形式特征分为⼗⼤类,即名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、形容词(adjective)、副词(adverb)、动词(verb)、数词(numeral)、冠词(article)、介词(preposition)、连词(conjunctions)和感叹词(int erjection)。
英语代词的⽤法全归纳⼀、定义与分类代词是代替名词及起名词作⽤的短语或句⼦的词。
代词根据其意思和⽤法可分为⼈称代词、物主代词、反⾝代词、指⽰代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。
综观历年⾼考情况,在这九类代词中,不定代词⼀直是⾼考英语的重点。
⼆:⼈称代词,物主代词,反⾝代词⽤法概述这三种代词都有⼈称(第⼀、⼆、三⼈称)的变化、数(单、复数)的变化,性(阴性、阳性、中性)以及格(主格、宾格)的变化。
物主代词⼜包括两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
特别注意:形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。
这三种代词的形式变化表如下:三、⼈称代词的⽤法1) 定义:⼈称代词是⽤来指代⼈、动物或事物的代词。
它必须在⼈称(第⼀⼈称、第⼆⼈称、及第三⼈称)、数(单数、复数)以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)三⽅⾯与被指代的名词⼀致。
如:I am a student. Tom is a boy, and he is a student. Mary is very pretty, and she likes singing.The boys are students, and they are in the room.The doy is small. It is Tom's.2)⼈称代词的句法功能A) ⼈称代词有主格和宾语之分:主格⽤作主语,宾格⽤作宾语。
B) ⼈称代词的主格形式在在句中作主语和表语。
如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher.(主语)She and I are good friends(主语).Neither she nor I am student.——I saw the boys this morning.——Are you sure it was they(表语)?C) ⼈称代词的宾格在句⼦作动词的宾语,或者介词的宾语。
whose, who引导的定语从句,分裂句的用法
Unit 17Teaching Aims:1. LSP: The relative clause introduced by whose, whom;cleft sentence (用whose, who引导的定语从句;分裂句的用法)2. Dialogue Ⅰ&Ⅱ: some conversational strategies in talking about pyramids in Egypt and expressing certainty and uncertainty.(谈论埃及金字塔和表达确定和不确定问题的会话技巧) 3.ReadingⅠ&Ⅱ: some comments in the passage structure and get the main idea of each paragraph(对文章结构的评述以及各段大意)Language StructureWarming-up questions:1.Who was the famous English writer whose plays have been translated into many languages,such as Hamlet? (William Shakespeare)2.Who was the popular singer whose songs you are interested in?3.Who was the famous actress whose films you like best?4. Is there any roommate whom you find it difficult to live with?5. What is the most place you have ever been to?6. What is the best film you have ever seen?7.What is the most interesting book you have ever read?8.What is the most beautiful song you have ever heard?Main Teaching Points:☆1. The relative clause introduced by whose☆2. The relative clause introduced by who(m) (as the object of a preposition)☆3. The cleft sentence with attention focused on various sentence elements☆4. The relative clause preceded by a noun which is modified by a superlativeⅡ. 关系限定词whose引导关系从句Whose 引导定语从句,表示所属关系,既可指人,也可用于指具体事物或抽象事物,如:1. Is he the boy whose sister is a university student?2. William Shakespeare was the famous English writer whose plays have been translated intomany languages.3. The river whose banks are covered with trees.Ⅲ. 关系代词whom 引导的定语从句作介词的宾语。
(完整版)Whose和Who基本用法习题
Whose和Who的基本用法练习题一、选择题。
( )01.Who is your teacher? A. He’s Robert. B. Ada is C.It’s Lucy’s( )02.Whose is it?? A. He’s Robert. B. Ada is C.It’s Lucy’s( )03.Who is he? A. He’s Robert. B. Ada is C.It’s Lucy’s( )04.Who is that girl? A. He’s Robert. B. Ada’s C.That’s Lucy ( )05.Who is that woman? A. He’s Robert. B. It’s Ada’s C.It’s Ada( )06.Whose is this mobile? A. He’s Robert. B. Ada is C.It’s Lucy’s( )07. is your cousin? A. Who B. Whose C.Which( )08. bicycle is that? A. What. B. Who C.Whose( )09._______ is the boy with the grey bag? A.Who B.How C.Whose ( )10. _______ wallet is it? A:Whose B.Who C.How二、句型提问。
1.The yellow book is Lucy’s.2.Paul is my cousin.3.Oh, It’s William!4.She is Karen.5.This is Robert’s umbrella.三、句子翻译。
1.那个男生是谁?哪个男生?那个背着书包的男生。
那是保罗。
2.那个女生是谁?哪个女生?那个在自行车上的女生。
那是露西。
3.那个男人是谁?哪个男人?那个举着银色雨伞的男人。
2024年中考英语定语从句练习题30题
2024年中考英语定语从句练习题30题1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
本题考查关系代词who 的用法。
who 在定语从句中作主语,指人。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语,而本句中缺少主语。
whose 表示“谁的”,在句中作定语。
本句中“helped me yesterday”缺少主语,所以选who。
2.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
who 在定语从句中作主语,指人。
本句中“I met at the party”缺少主语,所以用who。
whom 作宾语,whose 作定语,不符合本句语境。
3.The boy ____ father is a doctor is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:C。
whose 在定语从句中作定语,表示“谁的”。
本句中“father”前面需要一个表示所属关系的词,所以用whose。
who 和whom 不符合要求。
4.The teacher ____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
who 在定语从句中作主语,指人。
本句中“we all respect”缺少主语,所以选who。
whom 作宾语,whose 作定语,不适用。
5.The girl ____ I talked to is from America.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
who 在定语从句中作主语,指人。
本句中“I talked to”缺少主语,所以用who。
whom 作宾语,whose 作定语,不符合语境。
6.The man ____ I gave the book to is my friend.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:B。
whome和whose的从句用法(一)
whome和whose的从句用法(一)Whom和Whose的从句用法•Whom的从句用法–作宾语从句•介词+whom结构(如with whom, for whom等)•如:I don’t remember whom I invited to theparty.(我不记得我邀请了谁来参加聚会。
)–在非正式英语中,常使用who作宾语而不使用whom•如:I don’t remember who I invited to theparty.(我不记得我邀请了谁来参加聚会。
)–注意:在非宾语从句中,应使用who(如主语从句、表语从句等)•Whose的从句用法–作定语从句•表示所有关系,修饰物体或人,表示“谁的”•如:I found the book whose cover was torn.(我发现了封面破损的那本书。
)–注意:在非从属从句中,可以使用代词直接表示所有关系(如his, her, their等)•Whom和Whose的从句常见错误–错误使用who/that而不是whom作宾语从句•如:She is the person who I admire.(错误)•正确:She is the person whom I admire.(正确)–错误使用who/that而不是whose作定语从句•如:This is the man who car was stolen.(错误)•正确:This is the man whose car was stolen.(正确)通过使用Whom和Whose从句,我们能够更准确、更精确地描述和表达所需的信息。
不论在书面语还是口语中,正确地使用Whom和Whose的从句是提高英语表达能力的重要一步。
Whom的从句用法作宾语从句在句子中,当一个从句用作宾语时,我们可以使用whom来引导该从句。
通常,宾语从句由介词引导,构成”介词+ whom”的结构。
示例:1. I don’t remember whom I invited to the party.(我不记得我邀请了谁来参加聚会。
定语从句whose练习题
定语从句whose练习题在定语从句中,当横线上需要我们填写的是sb’s 或者sth’s的时候,我们就可以填whose这个代词。
1. The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what2. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What3. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. Whose4. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that5. In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that6. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever7. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose注意点1:你会发现当你填whose 的时候,后面紧跟着就是一个名词!!注意点2:whose = the +n +of +which或者 of which + the +名词8. We live in a comfortable room, the window ______ faces south.A. of whichB. whoseC. of itD. of that9. The old lady, _______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. all of her childrenC. the children of whoseD. whose all children.10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose11. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B. whom C. whoseD. whoever12. She showed the visitors aroundthe museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which13. The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where14. Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose15. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose16. The man pulled out a gold watch,were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC .which the hands ofD the hands of which注意点3:你会发现,横线后面是名词的,不一定是whose,还要观察是否是所属关系!注意点 4. 介词后+ which;介词后+whom 但是,这个介词的运用应该有两个原则, 一是固定搭配,二是习惯用法17. Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which18. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which19. Is there a shop around _____ we can buy some toilet articles?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what20 After ____ seemed like hour she came out witha bitter smile.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that21. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyondcontrol.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that our22. For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which23. By nine o’clock,all the Olympic torch bearershad reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,_______ appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which24. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to which25. He was educated at the local high school,A. after whichB.and wasmade chairman of the Students’ Union.A. during which timethey are being trained.A. in thatscenesB. C. which D .in which A. that B. for that C. in whichD. for which8. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time7. The schools themselves admit that not allchildren will be successful in the jobs C. of which C. in whichD. for whichD. in that studied very hard they can be6. Mark was a student at this university from 199to003,29. This article may shock some ssensitive readers, _____I offer my apologies in advance.A. from whomB. for whomC. to whomD. towards whom30. In the end, it was Becky ____ he turned fora gentle word and a smile.A. on whomB. in whomC. to whom D. for whom1. 我认识的那个丈夫是医生的妇女。
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Whose和Who的基本用法练习题
一、选择题。
( ) is your teacher A. He’s Robert. B. Ada is ’s Lucy’s
( ) is it A. He’s Robert. B. Ada is ’s Lucy’s
( ) is he A. He’s Robert. B. Ada is ’s Lucy’s
( ) is that girl A. He’s Robert. B. Ada’s ’s Lucy
( ) is that woman A. He’s Robert. B. It’s Ada’s ’s Ada
( ) is this mobile A. He’s Robert. B. Ada is ’s Lucy’s
…
( )07. is your cousin A. Who B. Whose
( )08. bicycle is that A. What. B. Who
( ) is the boy with the grey bag
( )10. _______ wallet is it A:Whose
二、句型提问。
yellow book is Lucy’s.
is my cousin.
, It’s William!
…
is Karen.
is Robert’s umbrella.
三、句子翻译。
1.那个男生是谁哪个男生那个背着书包的男生。
那是保罗。
2.那个女生是谁哪个女生那个在自行车上的女生。
那是露西。
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3.那个男人是谁哪个男人那个举着银色雨伞的男人。
那是威廉。
4.那个女人是谁那个女人那个在轿车里面的女人。
那是卡伦。