最新英语单词分类带音标汇总
英语单词最全分类带音标
一、学习用品 schoolsku:l things Pen钢笔penPencil铅笔'pens lpencil-case铅笔盒'pens l-keis ruler尺子'ru:lbook书bukbag包b ɡcomic book漫画书'k mik-buk post card明信片p ust-kɑ:d newspaper报纸'nju:s;peip ; 'nju:z- schoolbag书包'sku:lb ɡeraser橡皮 i'reizcrayon蜡笔'krei nsharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书'st :ri-buk notebook笔记本'n utbukChinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书m θ-bukmagazine杂志;m ɡ 'zi:ndictionary词典'dik n ri二、人体 body'b di foot脚futhead头hedface脸feishair头发hεnose鼻子n uz mouth嘴mauθeye眼睛aiear耳朵iarm手臂ɑ:mhand手h nd finger手指'fi ɡ leg腿leɡtail尾巴teil三、颜色 colours red红redblue蓝blu: yellow黄'jel u green绿ɡri:n white白hwait black黑bl kpink粉红pi kpurple紫'p :pl orange橙' rind ; ' :-brown棕braun四、动物 animals animal ' nim l cat猫k tdog狗d ɡ; d :ɡpig猪piɡduck鸭d krabbit兔'r bithorse马h :selephant大象'elif ntant蚂蚁 ntfish鱼fibird鸟b :deagle鹰'i:ɡl beaver海狸'bi:vsnake蛇sneikmouse老鼠maus; mauzsquirrel松鼠'skw :r l; 'skwi-; 'skw -kangaroo袋鼠;k nɡ 'ru:monkey猴'm kipanda熊猫'p ndbear熊bεlion狮子'lai ntiger老虎'taiɡfox狐狸f kszebra斑马'zi:brdeer鹿digiraffe长颈鹿d i'rɑ:f goose鹅ɡu:shen母鸡henturkey火鸡't :ki lamb小羊l msheep绵羊 ipgoat山羊ɡ ut cow奶牛kaudonkey驴'd kisquid鱿鱼skwidlobster龙虾'l bstshark鲨鱼ɑ:kseal海豹si:lsperm whale抹香鲸sp :m-hweil killer whale虎鲸'kil -hweil五、人物 people'pi:plfriend朋友frendboy男孩b igirl女孩ɡ :lmother母亲'm efather父亲'fɑ:esister姐妹'sistbrother兄弟'br euncle叔叔;舅舅' klman男人m nwoman女人'wum nMiss小姐mis Mr.先生lady女士;小姐'leidimom妈妈m mdada爸爸d d; 'dɑ:dɑ:parents父母parent'pε r nt grandparents祖父母'ɡr nd;pε r nt grandma/grandmother外祖母'ɡr nd;m e aunt姑姑ɑ:nt; nt cousin堂表兄弟;堂表姐妹'k z nson儿子s ndaughter女儿'd :tbaby婴儿'beibikid小孩kidclassmate同学'klɑ:smeitqueen女王kwi:nvisitor参观者'vizitneighbour邻居'neibprincipal校长'prins p luniversity student大学生;ju:ni'v :sti-'stju:d ntpen pal笔友pen-p ltourist旅行者'tu ristpeople人物'pi:plrobot机器人'r ub t; -b t; 'r b t grandpa/grandfather外祖父'ɡr ndpɑ: /'ɡr nd;fɑ:e六、职业 jobs d bsteacher教师'ti:tstudent学生'stju:d nt; 'stu:-doctor医生d ktnurse护士n :sdriver司机n :sfarmer农民'fɑ:msinger歌唱家'siwriter作家'raitactor男演员' ktactress女演员' ktris artist画家'ɑ:tistTV reporter电视台记者ri'p :tengineer工程师;end i'niaccountant会计 'kaunt ntpoliceman男警察p 'li:sm n ssalesperson销售员'seilz;p :s ncleaner清洁工'kli:nbaseball player棒球运动员'beisb :l-'plei assistant售货员 'sist ntpolice警察p 'li:s七、食品、饮料 food & drink rice米饭raisbread面包bredbeef牛肉bi:fmilk牛奶milkwater水'w :t ; 'w -egg蛋eɡfish鱼fitofu豆腐't ufu:cake蛋糕keikhot dog热狗h t-d ɡhamburger汉堡包'h mb :ɡ French fries炸薯条fraids cookie曲奇'kukibiscuit饼干'biskitjam果酱d mnoodles面条'nu:dl meat肉mi:tchicken鸡肉't ikinpork猪肉p :kmutton羊肉'm t nvegetable蔬菜'ved it blsalad沙拉's l dsoup汤su:pice冰aisice-cream冰淇淋'aiskri:mCoke可乐juice果汁d u:stea茶ti:coffee咖啡'k fibreakfast早餐'brekf stlunch午餐l ntdinner/supper晚餐'din /'s p meal一餐mi:l八、水果、蔬菜 fruit/ vegetablesfru:t'ved it bl apple苹果' plbanana香蕉b 'nɑ:n ; -'n -pear梨pεorange橙' rind ; ' :-watermelon西瓜'w :t -'mel n grape葡萄ɡreipeggplant茄子'eɡplɑ:nt;-pl nt green beans青豆ɡri:n-bi:n tomato西红柿t 'mɑ:t u potato土豆p 'teit u peach桃pi:tstrawberry草莓'str :b ri cucumber黄瓜'kju:k mb onion洋葱' nj ncarrot胡萝卜'k r t cabbage卷心菜'k bid九、衣服 clothes kl ues jacket夹克衫'd kitshirt衬衫 :tT-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子sk :tdress连衣裙dresjeans牛仔裤d i:n; d ein pants长裤p ntssocks袜子s ksshoes鞋子 u:ssweater毛衣'swet coat上衣k utraincoat雨衣'reink utshorts短裤 :tssneakers网球鞋'sni:k sslippers拖鞋'slip ssandals凉鞋's d lsboots靴子bu:tshat有沿的帽子h tcap便帽k psunglasses太阳镜's n;ɡlɑ:siz; -;ɡl -tie领带taiscarf围巾skɑ:f gloves手套ɡl v s trousers裤子'trauz z cloth布kl θ; kl :θ十、交通工具 vehicles'vi:ikl bike自行车baikbus公共汽车b strain火车treinboat小船b utship轮船 ipyacht快艇j tcar小汽车kɑ:taxi出租车't ksijeep吉普车d i:pvan小货车;面包车v nplane/airplane飞机plein /'ε plein subway/underground地铁's bwei /' nd ɡraundmotor cycle摩托车'm ut -'saikl十一、杂物other things' e θi s window窗户'wind udoor门d :desk课桌deskchair椅子t εbed床bedcomputer计算机k m'pju:tboard写字板b :dfan风扇f nlight灯'laitteacher's desk讲台'ti:t desk picture图画;照片'piktwall墙壁w :lfloor地板fl :curtain窗帘'k :t ntrash bin垃圾箱tr bincloset壁橱'kl zitmirror镜子'mirend table床头柜end-'teiblfootball/soccer足球'fut;b :l's k present礼物'prez nt; pri'zent walkman随身听w :k-m nlamp台灯l mpphone电话f unsofa沙发's ufshelf书架 elffridge冰箱frid table桌子'teiblTV电视air-conditioner空调ε k n'di n key钥匙ki:lock锁l kphoto照片'f ut uchart图表t ɑ:tplate盘子pleitknife刀naiffork叉f :kspoon勺子spu:nchopsticks筷子pot锅p tgift礼物ɡifttoy玩具t idoll洋娃娃d lball球b :lballoon气球b 'lu:nkite风筝kaitjigsaw puzzle拼图游戏'd iɡs : 'p zl box盒子b ksumbrella伞 m'brelzipper拉链'zipviolin小提琴;vai 'linyo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝nesthole洞h ultube管子tju:b; tu:b toothbrush牙刷'tu:θbr menu菜单'menju:; m 'nju:e-card电子卡片kɑ:d e-mail电子邮件meiltraffic light交通灯'tr fik'lait money钱'm nimedicine药'medisin十二、地点locations l u'kei n shome家h umroom房间ru:m; rumbedroom卧室'bedru:mbathroom卫生间'bɑ:θrumliving room起居室'livi ru:m; rum kitchen厨房'kit inclassroom教室'klɑ:srumschool学校sku:lpark公园pɑ:klibrary图书馆'laibr ripost office邮局p ust' fispolice office警察局p 'li:s ' fis hospital医院'h spit lcinema电影院'sin mbookstore书店'bukst :farm农场fɑ:mzoo动物园zu:garden花园'ɡɑ:dnstudy书房'st diplayground操场'pleiɡraundcanteen食堂k n'ti:nteacher's office教师办公室'ti:t s' fis library图书馆'laibr ri gym体育馆d imwashroom卫生间'w rumart room绘画教室ɑ:t ru:m; rumcomputer room计算机教室k m'pju:t ru:m music room音乐教室'mju:zik ru:m; rumTV room电视机房ru:mflat公寓fl tcompany公司'k mp nifactory工厂'f kt rifruit stand水果摊fru:t st ndpet shop宠物商店pet pnature park自然公园'neit pɑ:ktheme park主题公园θi:m pɑ:kscience museum科学博物馆'sai ns mju:'zi mthe Great Wall长城ɡreit w :l supermarket超市'sju:p ;mɑ:kitbank银行b kcountry国家'k ntrivillage乡村'vilidcity城市'sitihometown家乡'h um'taunbus stop公交车站b s st p十三、课程 classes klɑ:s; kl s sports体育运动sp :tsscience科学'sai nsMoral Education思想品德课'm r l-;edju:'kei n Social Studies社会课's u l Chinese语文math数学m θPE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市countries/cities'k ntriz /'sitiChina/PRC中国People's Republic of China'pi:pls ri'p blik v America/USA美国UK联合王国United KingdomEngland英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象weather'wee cold寒冷的k uldwarm温暖的w :mcool凉爽的ku:lsnowy下雪的'sn ui sunny晴朗的's ni hot炎热的h trainy下雨的'reiniwindy有风的'windicloudy多云的'klaudiweather report天气预报'wee ri'p :t十六、景物 nature'neit river河流'rivlake湖泊leikstream河;溪stri:mforest森林'f ristpath小道pɑ:θ; p θ road公路r udhouse房子haus; hauz bridge桥bridbuilding建筑物'bildi rain雨reincloud云klaudsun太阳s n mountain山'mauntin sky天空skairainbow彩虹'reinb u wind风windair空气εmoon月亮mu:n十七、植物 plants plɑ:nt; pl nt s flower花'flaugrass草ɡrɑ:s; ɡr stree树tri:seed种子si:d sprout苗sprautplant植物plɑ:nt; pl nt rose玫瑰leaf叶子li:f十八、星期 week wi:k Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末;wi:k'end; 'wi:kend十九、月份 months m nθz Jan. January一月Feb.February二月Mar.March三月mɑ:t April四月May五月meiJune六月July七月Aug.August八月 :'ɡ st Sept.September九月Oct.October十月Nov.November十一月Dec.December十二月二十、季节 seasons'si:z ns spring春sprisummer夏's m fall/autumn秋f :l/' :t m winter冬'wint二十一、方位directions di'rek ns south南sauθ; sauenorth北n :θeast东i:st west西west left 左边left right右边rait up上 pdown下 daun二十二、患病illness'ilnis have a fever发烧'fi:v hurt疼痛h :thave a cold感冒k uld have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼'hedeikhave a sore throat喉咙疼s :θr ut二十三、数词numbers'n mb z one一w ntwo二tu:three三θri:four四f :five五faivsix六siksseven七'sev neight八eitnine九nainten十teneleven十一i'lev ntwelve十二twelvthirteen十三'θ :'ti:n fourteen十四'f :'ti:n fifteen十五'fifti:n sixteen十六'siks'ti:n seventeen十七;sev n'ti:n eighteen十八'ei'ti:n nineteen十九;nain'ti:n twenty二十'twentithirty三十'θ :ti forty四十'f :tififty五十'fiftisixty六十'sikstiseventy七十'sev ntieighty八十'eitininety九十'naintiforty-two四十二'f :ti- tu:hundred百'h ndr done/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一f :stsecond第二'sek ndthird第三θ :dfourth第四f :θfifth第五fifθeighth第八eitθ; eiθninth第九nainθtwelfth第十二twelfθtwentieth第二十'twentiiθthirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十'fiftiiθsixtieth第六十'sikstiθseventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 adj.big大的biɡsmall小的sm :llong长的l ; l :tall高的t :lshort短的;矮的 :tyoung年轻的jold旧的;老的 uldstrong健壮的str ; str :thin瘦的θinactive积极活跃的' ktivquiet安静的'kwai tnice好看的naiskind和蔼亲切的kaindstrict严格的striktsmart聪明的smɑ:tfunny滑稽可笑的'f nitasty好吃的'teistisweet甜的swi:tsalty咸的's :ltisour酸的'saufresh新鲜的frefavourite最喜爱的'feiv rit clean干净的kli:ntired疲劳的'tai dexcited兴奋的ik'saitidangry生气的' ɡrihappy高兴的'h pibored无聊的sad忧愁的s dtaller更高的t :lshorter更矮的 :tstronger更强壮的str ; str : older年龄更大的' uld younger更年轻的'j ; 'j ɡ bigger更大的biɡheavier更重的'l ɡ ; 'l : -longer更长的'l ɡ ; 'l : -thinner更瘦的smaller更小的sm :lgood好的ɡudfine好的faingreat很好的ɡreitheavy 重的'hevinew新的nju:; nu:fat胖的f thappy快乐的'h piright对的raithungry饥饿的'h ɡricute逗人喜爱的kju:tlittle小的'litllovely可爱的'l vlibeautiful漂亮的'bju:tiful colourful色彩鲜艳的'k l ful pretty漂亮的'priticheap便宜的t i:pexpensive昂贵的ik'spensiv juicy多汁的'd u:sitender嫩的'tendhealthy健康的'helθiill有病的ilhelpful有帮助的'helpfulhigh高的haieasy简单的'i:ziproud骄傲的praudsick有病的sikbetter更好的bethigher更高的hai二十五、介词 prep. in在 (i)on在……上;在……时候 n; :n; n; n under在……下面' ndnear在……的旁边nibehind在……后边bi'haind next to与……相邻nekst over在……上面' uvin front of在……前面fr nt二十六、代词 pron.I我we我们wi:弱 wiyou你;你们ju:; 弱ju; j he他hi:; 弱 hi; i:; i she她 i:it它it they他她;它们eei; 弱eemy我的our 我们的'au ; ɑ:your你的;你们的j :; j u; 弱j his他的hiz; 弱izher她的h :; 弱 :; h ;二十七、动词 v.play.ed玩;踢pleiswimswam游泳swimskate滑冰skeitflyflew飞flaijump跳d mpwalk走w :krunrun跑r nclimb爬klaimfightfought打架fait swingswung荡swieatate吃i:tsleepslept睡觉sli:plike像;喜欢laikhavehad有;吃h v; 弱h v; v; v turn转弯t :nbuybought买baitaketook买;带teiklive居住livteachtaught教ti:tgowent去ɡ ustudystudied学习'st dilearn学习l :nsingsang唱歌sidance跳舞dɑ:ns; d nsrow划r u dodid做强du:; 弱du; d ; d; du:do homework做作业'h umw :kdo housework做家务'hausw :kwatch TV看电视w t ; w :treadread books读书ri:d bukscook the meals做饭kuk mi:lswater the flowers浇花'w :t ; 'w -'flau z sweepswept the floor扫地swi:p fl :clean the bedroom打扫卧室kli:n 'bedru:m makemade the bed铺床meik bedsetset the table摆饭桌set 'teiblwash the clothes洗衣服w ; w : kl uez do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机ju:z k m'pju:t do morning exercises晨练;做广播操'm :ni 'eks saizeat breakfast吃早饭i:t'brekf steat dinner吃晚饭i:t 'dingo to school上学sku:lhave English class上英语课klɑ:s; kl s play sports进行体育运动plei sp :ts getgotup起床ɡetclimb mountains爬山klaim'mauntinsgo shopping买东西ɡ u' piplay the piano弹钢琴plei pi' n u; pi'ɑ:- visit grandparents看望外祖父母'vizit 'ɡr nd;pε r nt sgo hiking去远足fly kites放风筝flai kaitsmake a snowman堆雪人meik 'sn um nplant trees种树plɑ:nt; pl nt tri:s drawdrew pictures画画dr :'pikt zcook dinner做饭kuk'dinread a book看书ri:d bukanswer the phone接电话'ɑ:ns ; ' n- f un listen to music听音乐'lis n tu'mju:zik clean the room打扫房间kli:nru:m writewrote a letter写信rait 'letwrite an e-mail写电子邮件rait n i-meil drinkdrank water喝水dri k 'w :ttake pictures照相teik 'pikt zwatch insects观察昆虫w t ; w :t 'insekts pick up leaves采摘树叶pik p li:vzdo an experiment做实验du: nik'sperimentcatch butterflies捉蝴蝶k t 'b t flaiz count insects数昆虫kaunt'insektscollect insects收集昆虫k 'lekt 'insekts collect leaves收集树叶k 'lekt li:vz write a report写报告rait ri'p :tplay chess下棋plei t eshave a picnic举行野餐h v'piknikget to到达ɡet tu:riderode a bike骑自行车raid baikplay the violin拉小提琴plei;vai 'lin make kites制作风筝meik kaitscollect stamps集邮k 'lekt st mps meetmet见面mi:twelcome欢迎'welk mthank谢谢θ klove爱l vwork工作w :kdrinkdrank喝dri ktaste尝teistsmell闻smel feedfed喂养fi:dshear剪 imilk挤奶milklook看lukguess猜ɡeshelp帮助helppass传递pɑ:s; p sshow展示 uuse使用ju:zclean打扫kli:nopen打开' up nclose关上kl uzput放putpaint绘画peinttelltold告诉telkick踢kikbounce反弹baunsriderode骑raid stopstopped停st pwait等weitfindfound寻找到faind drivedrove驾驶draivfold折f uldsendsent寄sendwash洗w ; w :shine照耀 ainbecome变成bi'k mfeelfelt感觉到'fi:l thinkthought思考θi k meetmet遇见mi:tfallfell落下f :l leaveleft离开li:v wakewoke up醒来weik p put on穿上put ntake off脱掉teik :f; f hang up挂起'h p wearwore穿'wεgo home回家ɡ u h umgo to bed上床睡觉bedplay computer games玩电脑游戏plei km'pju:t 'ɡeimzplay chess下棋plei t esempty the trash倒垃圾'empti trput away the clothes收拾衣服 put 'wei kl uezget off下车ɡet :f; ftake a trip去旅行teik tripread a magazine阅读杂志ri:d;m ɡ 'zi:n go to the cinema去看电影ɡ u tu'sin mgo straight向前直走ɡ u streit、疑问词what什么what colour什么颜色what time几点what day星期几how怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many多少how much 多少钱how tall多高how heavy多重how long多长how big多大how large /hau lɑ:d / 面积多who/hu:/ 谁when/hwen/什么时候whose/hu:z/ 谁的where/hw /在哪里why/hwai/为什么which /hwit / 哪一个。
英语单词大全分类带音标(整理版)
一、学习用品(school[sku:l] things)Pen钢笔[pen] Pencil铅笔['pens?l] pencil-case铅笔盒['pens?l-keis] ruler尺子['ru:l?] book书[buk] bag包[b?ɡ] comicbook漫画书['k?mik-buk]postcard明信片[p?ust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip? 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lb?ɡ]eraser橡皮[i 'reiz?] crayon蜡笔['krei?n] sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['st ?:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['n?utbuk] Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[m?θ-buk]magazine杂志[,m?ɡ?'zi:n] dictionary词典['dik??n?ri]二、人体(body)['b?di]foot脚[fut] head头[hed] face脸[feis] hair头发[hε?]nose鼻子[n?uz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[i?]arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[h?nd] finger手指['fi? ɡ?] leg腿[leɡ] tail 尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red] blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jel?u] green绿[ɡri:n] white白[hwait]black黑[bl?k] pink粉红[pi?k] purple紫['p?:pl] orange橙['?rind?, '?:-]brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal['?niml]cat猫[k?t] dog狗[d?ɡ, d?:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[d?k] rabbit兔['r?bit] horse马[h?:s]elephant大象['elif?nt]ant蚂蚁[?nt]fish鱼[fi?] bird鸟[b?:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:v?]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] squirrel松鼠['skw?:r?l, 'skwi-, 'skw?-] kangaroo袋鼠[,k?nɡ?'ru:]monkey猴['m??ki] panda熊猫['p?nd] bear熊[bε?]lion狮子['lai?n]tiger老虎['taiɡ?] fox狐狸[f?ks] zebra斑马['zi:br?] deer鹿[di?] goose鹅[ɡu:s] giraffe长颈鹿[d?i'rɑ:f] hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['t?:ki] lamb小羊[l?m] sheep绵羊[?ip] goat山羊[ɡ?ut] cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['d??ki] squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['l?bst?] shark鲨鱼[?ɑ:k] seal海豹[si:l] sperm whale抹香鲸[sp?:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kil?- hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend] boy男孩[b?i] girl 女孩[ɡ?:l]mother母亲['m?e?] father父亲['fɑ:e?]sister姐妹['sist?]brother兄弟['br?e?] uncle叔叔;舅['??kl]舅 man男人[m?n] woman女人['wum?n] Miss小姐[mis] Mr先.生lady女士小;姐['leidi] mom妈妈[m?m] dada爸爸[d?d, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pε?rnt]son儿子[s?n]grandparents祖父母['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖['ɡ母r?nd,m?e?]aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ?nt] cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['k?z?n]daughter女儿['d?:t?] baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]queen女王[kwi:n]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]visitor参观者['vizit?] neighbour邻居['neib?]principal校长['prins?p?l]university student大学生[,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?nt]pen pal笔友[pen-p?l]tourist旅行者['tu?rist] people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['r?ub?t, -b?t, 'r?b?t] grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡr?ndpɑ:]/ ['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?]六、职业(jobs)[d??bs]teacher教师['ti:t??] student学生['stju:d?nt, 'stu:-]doctor医生[d?kt?] nurse护士[n?:s]driver司机[n?:s] farmer农民['fɑ:m?]singer歌唱家['si??] writer作家['rait?] actor男演员['?kt?] actress女演员['?ktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist] TV reporter电视台记[ri'p?:t?]者 engineer工程师[,end?i'ni?] accountant会计[?'kaunt?nt] policeman(男)警察[p?'li:sm?n] salesperson销售员['seilz,p?:s?n] cleaner清洁工['kli:n?] police警察[p?'li:s] baseball player棒球运动['beisb?:l员- 'plei?] assistant售货员[?'sist?nt]七、食品、饮(料food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk] water水['w?:t?, 'w?-] egg蛋[eɡ]fish 鱼[fi?]tofu豆腐['t?ufu:]cake蛋糕[keik] hot dog热狗[h?t-[d?ɡ]hamburger汉堡包['h?mb:ɡ?]jam果酱[d??m]French fries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit] noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t] chicken鸡肉['t?ikin]pork猪肉[p?:k]mutton羊肉['m?t?n] vegetable蔬菜['ved?it?bl]salad沙拉['s?l?d]ice冰[ais]soup汤[su:p]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐 juice 果汁[d?u:s] tea茶[ti:] coffee咖啡['k?fi] breakfast早餐['brekf?st] lunch午餐[l?nt?] dinner/supper晚餐['din?] / ['s?p?] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬(fruit/菜 vegetables)[fru:t]['ved?it?bl]apple 苹果['?pl]banana 香蕉[b?'n ɑ:n?,-'n?-] pear 梨[p ε?]orange 橙['?rind?, '?:-]watermelon 西瓜['w?:t?-'mel?n] grape 葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant 茄子['e ɡpl ɑ:nt,-pl?nt] green beans 青豆[ɡri:n- bi:n]tomato 西红柿[t?'m ɑ:t?u] potato 土豆[p?'teit?u] peach 桃[pi:t?] strawberry 草莓['str?:b?ri] cucumber 黄瓜['kju:k?mb?] onion 洋葱['?nj?n] carrot 胡萝卜['k?r?t] cabbage 卷心菜['k?bid?]九、衣服(clothes )[kl?ues]jacket 夹克衫['d??kit]shirt 衬衫[??:t] T-shirt 丅恤衫skirt 短裙子[sk?:t] dress 连衣裙[dres]pants 长裤[p?nts] jeans 牛仔裤[d?i:n, d?ein] socks 袜子[s?k]sshoes 鞋子[?u:]sweater 毛衣['swet?] coat 上衣[k?ut] cap 便帽[k?p] shorts 短裤[??:t]s raincoat 雨衣['reink?ut] sneakers 网球鞋['sni:k?] sslippers 拖鞋['slip?]sboots 靴子[bu:ts] sandals 凉鞋['s?d?l]s hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t] sunglasses 太阳镜['s?n,ɡl ɑ:siz,- ɡl?-] tie 领带[tai] scarf 围巾[sk ɑ:f] gloves 手套[ɡl?v]s trousers 裤子['trauz?z] cloth 布[kl?θ, kl?:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl]bike 自行车[baik]bus 公共汽[b?s]train 车火车[trein]boat 小船[b?ut]ship 轮船[?ip]yacht 快艇[j?t] car 小汽车[k ɑ:] taxi 出租车['t?ksi]jeep 吉普车[d?i:p]van 小货车;面[v?n]包车plane/airplane 飞机[plein] ['/ ε?plein] subway/underground 地铁['s?bwei] ['?nd?/ɡraund]motor cycle 摩托车['m?ut?- 'saikl]十一、杂物other ( things )['?e?] [θi?]swindow 窗户['wind?u] door 门[d?:] desk 课桌[desk]chair 椅子[t?ε?]bed 床[bed]computer 计算机[k?m'pju:t?] board 写字板[b?:d] fan 风扇[f?n] light 灯['lait]teacher's desk 讲台['ti:t??][desk]picture 图画;照['pikt??]片wall 墙壁[w?:l] floor 地板[fl?:] curtain 窗帘['k?:t?n] trash bin 垃圾箱[tr??] [bin]closet 壁橱['kl?zit] mirror 镜子['mir?] end table 床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer 足球['fut,b?:l]['s?k?] lamp 台灯[l?mp] present 礼物['prez?nt, pri'zent]walkman 随身听[w?:k-m?n] phone 电话[f?un]sofa 沙发['s?uf?]shelf 书架[?elf] fridge 冰箱[frid?] table 桌子['teibl]TV 电视air-conditioner 空调[ε?][k?n'di??n?] key 钥匙ki:] lock 锁[l?k] photo 照片['f?ut?u] chart 图表[t?ɑ:t] plate 盘子[pleit]knife 刀[naif] fork 叉[f?:k] spoon 勺子[spu:n] chopsticks 筷子pot 锅[p?t] gift 礼物[ɡift] toy 玩具[t?i] doll 洋娃娃[d?l] ball 球[b?:l] balloon 气球[b?'lu:n] kite 风筝[kait]jigsawpuzzle 拼图游戏['d?i ɡs?:] ['p?zl]box 盒子[b?ks]umbrella 伞[?m'brel?] zipper 拉链['zip?] violin 小提琴[,vai?'lin] yo-yo 溜溜球nest 鸟窝[nest]hole 洞[h?ul] tube 管子[tju:b, tu:b] money 钱['m?ni] toothbrush 牙刷['tu:θbr??] menu 菜单['menju:, ?'nju:]m e-card 电子卡[k 片ɑ:d] e-mail 电子邮[meil]件 traffic light 交通灯['tr?fik]['lait] medicine 药['medisin]十二、地点locations ()[l?u'kei??n] shome 家[h?um] room 房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom 卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom 卫生间['b ɑ:θrum]living room 起居室['livi?][ru:m, rum] kitchen 厨房['kit?in] classroom 教室['kl ɑ:srum] school 学校[sku:l] park 公园[p ɑ:k] library 图书馆['laibr?ri] postoffice 邮局[p?ust]['?fis] policeoffice 警察局[p?'li:s] ?fis][' hospital 医院['h?spit?l] cinema 电影院['sin?m?] bookstore 书店['bukst?:] farm 农场[f ɑ:m] zoo 动物园 [zu:] garden 花园['ɡɑ:dn]study 书房['st?di] playground 操场['plei ɡraund]canteen 食堂[k?n'ti:n]teacher's office 教师办公['ti:t??]s['?fis]室 library 图书馆['laibr?ri] gym 体育馆[d?im] flat 公寓[fl?t]washroom 卫生间['w??rum] art room 绘画教[室ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computerroom 计算机教[k?m'pju:t?]室 [ru:m]music room 音乐教['mju:zik]室 [ru:m, rum] TV room 电视机[ru:m]房 company 公司['k?mp?ni] factory 工厂['f?kt?ri] fruit stand 水果摊[fru:t] [st?nd]pet shop 宠物商[pet]店 ??p][ bank 银行[b??k]nature park 自然公园['neit??] [p ɑ:k] theme park 主题公[园θi:m] [p ɑ:k] country 国家['k?ntri]science museum 科学博物['sai?ns][mju:'zi?m]馆 the Great Wall 长城[ɡreit] [w?:l] village 乡村['vilid?] supermarket 超市['sju:p?,m ɑ:kit] city 城市['siti] hometown 家乡['h?um'taun] bus stop 公交 车站[b?s][st?p] 十三、课(程classes )[kl ɑ:s, kl?s]Moral Education 思想品德['m?r?l 课-,edju:'kei??n] sports 体育运[sp?:ts]动 science 科学['sai?ns]Social Studies 社会课['s?u??l]Chinese 语文 math 数学PE 体育课 English 英语课[m?θ]十四、国家、城countries/cities市()['k?ntriz]/['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of)China['pi:pls][ri'p?blik][?v]America/USA美国UK联合王(国United Kingdom)England英国 Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚 New York 纽约1London 伦敦Sydney 悉尼 Moscow 莫斯科Cairo 开罗十五、气象weather ()['wee?]cold 寒冷的[k?uld] warm 温暖的[w?:m] cool 凉爽的[ku:l] snowy 下雪的['sn?ui] sunny 晴朗的['s?ni] hot 炎热的[h?t] rainy 下雨的['reini] windy 有风的['windi] cloudy 多云的['klaudi] weather report 天气预['wee?]报 [ri'p?:t]十六、景(物nature )['neit??] river 河流['riv?] lake 湖泊[leik] stream 河;溪[stri:m] forest 森林['f?rist] path 小道[p ɑ:θ, p?θ] road 公路[r?ud] house 房子[haus, hauz]bridge 桥[brid?] building 建筑物['bildi?] rain 雨[rein] cloud 云[klaud] sun 太阳[s?n] mountain 山['mauntin] sky 天空[skai]rainbow 彩虹['reinb?u]wind 风[wind] air 空气[ε?] moon 月亮[mu:n]十七、植(物plants )[pl ɑ:nt, pl?nt]sflower 花['flau?] grass 草[ɡr ɑ:s, ɡr?s]tree 树[tri:] seed 种子[si:d] sprout 苗[spraut]rose 玫瑰plant 植物[pl ɑ:nt, pl?nt] leaf 叶子[li:f]十八、星(期week )[wi:k]Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四 Friday 星期五Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二Saturday 星期六 Sunday 星期天 weekend 周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend] 十九、月(份months )[m?n θ]z Feb (.February )二月Mar.(March)三月[m ɑ:t?] Jan(January).一月['d??nj?(?)r?]['febr ? ?r ? ; 'febj ? ?r ? ]April 四月['eipr?l]May 五月[mei]June 六月[d?u:n] July 七月[d???la?]Aug.(August)八月[?:'ɡ?st] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月[?k't??b?]Nov.(November)十一月[sep'temb ?][n ?(? )'vemb ?]Dec.(December)十二月[d?'semb?]二十、季(节seasons )['si:z?n]s fall/autumn 秋[f?:l]/ ['?:t?m]winter 冬['wint?]spring 春[spri?] summer 夏['s?m?]二十一、方directions 位()[di'rek??n]ssouth 南[sau θ, saue] north 北[n?:θ] east 东[i:st] west 西[west] left 左边[left] right 右边[rait]up 上[?p]down 下[daun]二十二、患illness 病()['ilnis]have a cold 感冒[k?uld] have a toothache 牙疼 have a fever 发烧['fi:v?] hurt 疼痛[h?:t] have a headache 头疼['hedeik] have a sore throat 喉咙疼[s?:][θr?ut]二十三、数numbers 词()['n?mb?z]one 一[w?n] two 二[tu:] three 三[θri:] four 四[f?:] five 五[faiv] six 六[siks] seven 七['sev?n] eight 八[eit] nine 九[nain]ten 十[ten]eleven 十一[i'lev?n] twelve 十二[twelv] thirteen 十三[' θ?:'ti:n] fourteen 十四['f?:'ti:n] fifteen 十五['fifti:n] sixteen 十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen 十七[,sev?n'ti:n] eighteen 十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen 十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty 二十['twenti] thirty 三十['θ?:ti]forty 四十['f?:ti] fifty 五十['fifti] sixty 六十['siksti] seventy 七十['sev?nti] eighty 八十['eiti] ninety 九十['nainti] forty-two 四十二['f?:ti- tu:] hundred 百['h?ndr?d] one/a hundred and thirty 一-six 百三十六first 第一[f?:st]second 第二['sek?nd] third 第三[θ?:d] fourth 第四[f?:θ]fifth 第五[fif θ] eighth 第八[eit θ, ei θ] ninth 第九[nain θ] twelfth 第十二[twelf θ] twentieth 第二十['twentii θ]thirtieth 第三十 fortieth 第四十fiftieth 第五十['fiftii θ]sixtieth 第六十['siksti θ] seventieth 第七十eightieth 第八十 ninetieth 第九十 fifty-sixth 第五十六二十四、形容(adj 词.)big 大的[bi ɡ]small 小的[sm?:l] long 长的[l??, l?:?]tall 高的[t?:l] short 短的矮;的[??:t] young 年轻的[j??] old 旧的;老[?uld]的strong 健壮的[str??, str?:?]thin 瘦的[θin] active 积极活跃['?ktiv]的nice 好看的[nais]quiet 安静的['kwai?t] kind 和蔼亲切[kaind]的 strict 严格的[strikt] smart 聪明的[sm ɑ:t]sweet 甜的[swi:t]funny 滑稽可笑['f?ni]的 tasty 好吃的['teisti] salty 咸的['s?:lti] sour 酸的['sau?] fresh 新鲜的[fre?] favourite 最喜爱['feiv?rit]的 clean 干净的[kli:n] tired 疲劳的['tai?]d excited 兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry 生气的['??ɡri] happy 高兴的['h?pi] bored 无聊的[b?rd] sad 忧愁的[s?d] taller 更高的[t?:l] ? shorter 更矮的[??:t] ? stronger 更强壮[str??,的 str?:??] older 年龄更大['?uld?]的 bigger 更大的[bi ɡ?] younger 更年轻['j???,的 'j??ɡ?] heavier 更重的['l??ɡ?, 'l?:?-] longer 更长的['l??ɡ?, 'l?:?-] good 好的[ɡud] thinner 更瘦的[' θ?n?] smaller 更小的[sm?:l?] fine 好的[fain] great 很好的[ɡreit] heavy 重的['hevi]new 新的[nju:, nu:] fat 胖的[f?t] happy 快乐的['h?pi] right 对的[rait] hungry 饥饿的['h??ɡri]cute 逗人喜爱[kju:t]的 little 小的['litl] lovely 可爱的['l?vli] beautiful 漂亮的['bju:tiful]pretty 漂亮的['priti] colourful 色彩鲜艳['k?l?ful]的 cheap 便宜的[t?i:p] expensive 昂贵的[ik'spensiv]juicy 多汁的['d?u:si] tender 嫩的['tend?] healthy 健康的['hel θi] ill 有病的[il] helpful 有帮助['helpful]的high 高的[hai] easy 简单的['i:zi] proud 骄傲的[praud] sick 有病的[sik] better 更好的[bet?] higher 更高的[hai?]二十五、介(词prep ). in 在⋯⋯[in]里 on 在⋯⋯上;在⋯⋯[?n,时?:n,候 ?n, n] under 在⋯⋯下['?nd?]面 near 在⋯⋯的旁[ni?]边 behind 在⋯⋯后[bi'haind]边nextto 与⋯⋯相[nekst]邻over 在⋯⋯上['?uv?]面 infrontof 在⋯⋯前[fr?nt]面二十六、代(词pron ).you 你;你[ju:,们 弱ju, ?]j he 他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i] she 她[?i:] it它[it] I 我 we 我们[wi:弱wi]they 他(她,它[eei,)们弱ee] my 我的 our 我们的['au?, ɑ:] your 你的;你们[j?:,的j?u, 弱j?] his 他的[hiz,弱iz] her 她的[h?:, 弱?:, h?, ?] 二十七、动(词v.)swim(swam)游泳[swim] skate 滑冰[skeit] fly(flew)飞[flai] jump 跳[d??mp] play (.ed )玩;[plei]踢 walk 走[w?:k] run(run)跑[r?n] climb 爬[klaim] fight(fought)打架[fait] swing(swung)荡[swi?]eat(ate)吃[i:t] sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p] like 像,喜[laik]欢 have(had)有;吃[h?v, 弱h?v, ?v, v] turn 转弯[t?:n] buy(bought)买[bai] take(took)买;带[teik] live 居住[liv] teach (taught )教[ti:t?]go(went)去[ɡ?u]study(studied)学习['st?di] learn 学习[l?:n] sing(sang)唱歌[si?]dance 跳舞[d ɑ:ns, d?ns] row 划[r?u] do(did)做[强du:,弱du, d?, d, du:]dohomework 做作业['h?umw?:k] watchTV 看电视[w?t?, w?:t?]do housework 做家务['hausw?:k] read(read) books 读书[ri:d][buks] cook the meals 做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers 浇花['w?:t?, 'w?-]['flau?z]sweep(swept) the floor 扫地[swi:p] [fl?:]clean the bedroom 打扫卧[kli:n]室 ['bedru(:)m ]ake(made) the 铺床bed[meik] [bed]do the dishes 洗碗碟['di?iz]wash the clothes 洗衣服[w??, w?:?] [kl?uez] set(set) the table 摆饭桌[set]['teibl]use a computer 使用计算[ju:z][k?m'pju:t?]机do morning exercises 晨练;做广['m?:ni?]['eks?saiz]播操eat breakfast 吃早饭[i:t]['brekf?st]eat dinner 吃晚饭[i:t] ['din?]go to school 上学[sku:l]have English class 上英语[kl 课ɑ:s, kl?s]play sports 进行体育运[plei]动 [sp?:ts] get (got )up 起床ɡet] climb mountains 爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping 买东西[ɡ?u]['??pi?] make kites 制作风[meik]筝 [kaits] playthepiano 弹钢琴[plei][pi'?n?u, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents 看望(外)祖['vizit]父母ɡ['r?nd,p ε?r?nts] go hiking 去远足fly kites 放风筝[flai][kaits] make a snowman 堆雪人[meik] ['sn?um?n]plant trees 种树[pl ɑ:nt, pl?nt] [tri:s] draw(drew) pictures 画画[dr?:]['pikt??z]cook dinner 做饭[kuk]['din?] read a book 看书[ri:d] [buk] answer the phone 接电话['ɑ:ns?,'?n-] [f?un]listen to music 听音乐['lis?n] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room 打扫房[kli:n][ru:m]间 write(wrote) a letter 写信[rait] ['let?] write an e-mail 写电子邮[rait]件 [?n][i-meil] drink(drank) water 喝水[dri?k] ['w?:t ] take pictures 照相[teik] ['pikt??z] get to 到达[ɡet][tu:]watch insects 观察昆[w?t?,虫 w?:t?] ['insekts]pick up leaves 采摘树[pik][?p][li:vz]叶 do an experiment 做实验[du:][?n][ ik'speriment] catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶[k?t?]['b?t?flaiz]2count insects数昆虫 [kaunt] ['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫 [k ?'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶 [k ?'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告 [rait] [ri'p?:t]play chess下棋 [plei] [t ?es] have a picnic举行野餐 [ h?v ]['piknik]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车 [raid][baik]meet(met)见面 [mi:t]play the violin拉小提琴 [plei][,vai ?'lin]collect stamps集邮 [k ?'lekt][st?mps]welcome欢迎 ['welk ?m] thank 谢谢 [ θ??k]love爱 [l ?v]work工作 [w ?:k] drink(drank)喝 [dri?k]taste尝 [teist]smell 闻 [smel]feed(fed)喂养 [fi:d]shear剪[ ?i?]milk挤奶 [milk]look看 [luk]guess猜 [ɡes]help 帮助 [help]pass传递 [p ɑ:s, p?s]show 展示 [??u]use使用 [ju:z]clean打扫 [kli:n]open 打开 [' ?up ?n]close关上 [kl ?uz]put放 [put]paint绘画 [peint]tell(told)告诉 [tel]kick 踢 [kik] bounce 反弹 [bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[st ?p]wait等 [weit]find(found)寻找到 [faind] drive(drove) 驾驶 [draiv]fold折 [f ?uld]send(sent)寄 [send] wash 洗 [w ??, w ?:?]shine照耀 [?ain] become变成 [bi'k ?m]feel(felt)感觉到 ['fi:l]think(thought)思考 [ θi?k] meet(met)遇见 [mi:t]fall(fell)落下 [f ?:l]leave(left)离开 [li:v]wake(woke) up醒来 [weik] [?p]put on穿上 [put][?n]take off脱掉 [teik] [?:f,?f]hang up挂起 ['h??] [? p]wear(wore)穿 ['w ε?]go home 回家 [ɡ?u] [h?um]go to bed上床睡觉 [bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏 [plei] [k?m'pju:t?] [' ɡeimz]play chess下棋 [plei][t ?es]empty the trash倒垃圾 ['empti][tr??] get off下车 [ɡet] [?:f, ?f]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][?'wei][kl ?ue z]take a trip去旅行 [teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志 [ri:d][,m?ɡ?'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影 [ ɡ?u][tu]['sin?m ?]go straight向前直走 [ɡ?u] [streit]3。
(完整版)英语必备词汇分类表(带音标)
英语必备词汇分类表一、学习用品( school things)pen /pen/钢笔pencil /'pensl/铅笔pencil-case /'pensl keis /铅笔盒ruler /'ru:l?/尺子book /buk/书bag /b ? g/包post card /p?ust kɑ:d/明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peip? /报纸schoolbag /sku:lb?g/书包eraser / i'reis?/橡皮crayon / 'krei?n /蜡笔sharpener / '?ɑ:p ?n?/卷笔刀story-book / 'st? :ri buk /故事书notebook / 'n?utbuk /笔录本Chinese book/ 't?ai'ni:z buk /语文书English book / 'i?gli?buk /英语书math book / m?θ buk/数学书magazine / ,m?g? 'zi:n /杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸dictionary / ['dik??'n ? ri] /词典二、身体部位( body)foot / fut /脚head / hed /头face / feis /脸hair / h? ?/ 头发nose / n ? uz /鼻子 mouth / mauθ /嘴eye / ai /眼睛ear / i? /耳朵arm / ɑ:m /手臂hand / h ?nd / 手finger / 'fi?g?/手指标准文档leg / leg /腿tail / teil /尾巴三、颜色( colours)red /red/红blue /blu:/蓝yellow /'jel? u/黄green /gri:n/绿white /wait/白black /bl? k/黑pink /pi?k/粉红purple /'p?:pl/ 紫orange /'? :rind? /橙brown /braun/棕四、动物( animals)cat /k? t/猫dog /d?g/狗pig /pig/猪duck /d? k/鸭rabbit /'r?bit/兔子horse /h?:s/马elephant /'elif? nt/大象ant /?nt/蚂蚁fish /fi?/鱼bird /b? :d/鸟snake /sneik/蛇 mouse /maus/鼠kangaroo /,k? ?g?'ru:/袋鼠monkey /'m ?? ki/猴子panda /'p? nd?/熊猫bear /b??/熊lion /'lai?n/狮子 tiger /'taig? /老虎fox /f?ks/狐狸zebra /'zi:br?/斑马deer /di?/鹿giraffe /d?i'rɑ:f/长颈鹿goose /gu:s/鹅hen /hen/母鸡turkey /'t?:ki/火鸡lamb /l?m/小羊sheep /?i:p/绵羊goat /g?ut/山羊cow /kau/奶牛shark /'?ɑ:k/鲨鱼seal / si:l /海豹五、人物( people )friend /frend/朋友boy / b?i /男孩girl /g?:l/女孩mother /'m? e ?/ 母亲father /'fɑ: e?/父亲 sister /'sist? /姐妹brother /'br?e?/兄弟uncle /'?? kl/叔叔man /m? n/男人woman/ 'wum? n/ 女人Mr. /'mist? /先生Ms. [miz]女士 (用于婚姻状况不明或不愿提及婚姻状况的女子的姓名从前作 Ms]Mrs. ['misiz] (已婚的 ) 夫人Miss 小姐lady /'leidi/女士mom /mm/ 妈妈dad /d ? d/爸爸parents /'p??r ?nts/ 父亲母亲grandma /'gr?ndmɑ:/grandmother /'gr? nd,m? e? / (外)祖母grandpa /'gr?ndpɑ:/grandfather /'gr?nd,f ɑ: e? / (外)祖父aunt /ɑ:nt/阿姨cousin /'k? zn/堂兄妹son /s? n/儿子baby /'beibi/婴儿kid /kid/少儿classmate/'klɑ:smeit /同学queen /'kwi:n/女王visitor /'vizit?/参观者neighbor /'neib?/邻居principal /'prinsip?l / 校长pen pal / pen p?l /笔友tourist /'t??rist /旅行者people /'pi:pl /人物robot /'r? ub?t /机器人六、职业( job)标准文档teacher /'ti:t??/教师student /'stju:d?nt/ 学生doctor /'d? kt ?/医生nurse /n?:s/护士driver /'draiv?/司机farmer /'fɑ:m?/农民)[ 亦singer /'si??/歌唱家writer /'rait?/作家artist /'ɑ:tist /画家actor /'?kt ? / 男演员actress/'? ktris/女演员TV reporter /ri'p? :t ? / 电视台记者engineer /,end?i'ni? /工程师policeman / p?'li:sm?n / (男)警察salesperson /'seilz,p?:sn / 销售员cleaner /'kli:n?/干净工baseball player/'beis,b? :l 'plei? / 棒球运动员assistant /? 'sist?nt /助手clown [klaun]小丑;乡下人七、食品( food and drink:)breakfast /'brekf?st /早餐lunch /l ?nt ? /中餐dinner /'din? / 晚餐egg /eg/鸡蛋rice /rais/米饭cake /keik/蛋糕bread /bred/面包jam /d ? ?m/ 果酱;拥堵biscuit /'biskit/饼干sausage /'s? :sid?/腊肠sandwich /'s? ndwit ?/ 三明治dumpling /'d? mpli ? /饺子French fries /frent?fraiz/薯条meat /mi:t/肉chicken /'t? ikin/鸡肉lean meat [lin] [mi:t]瘦肉fat [f ? t]肥肉mutton /'m?tn/羊肉beef /bi:f/牛肉pork /p ?:k/猪肉fish /fi?/鱼hamburger /'h? mb?:g ?/ 汉堡hot dog /h?t d? g/热狗noodle /'nu:dl/面条soup /su:p/汤salad /'s?l ?d/沙拉milk /milk/牛奶water /'w?:t ? /水ice-cream /ais kri:m/冰淇淋cola /'k ? ul ?/可乐juice /d? u:s/果汁tea /ti:/茶coffee /'k? fi/咖啡fruit /fru:t/水果apple /'?p l /苹果banana / b?'n ɑ:n ?/香蕉pear /p? ?/梨orange /'?:rind?/橙watermelon /'w?:t ?,mel ? n /西瓜grape / greip /葡萄cherry/'t?eri /樱桃lemon/ 'lem? n /柠檬mango/ 'm ? ? g?u / 芒果coconut/'k?uk?n?t /椰子peach /pi:t? /桃strawberry / 'str?:b ?ri /草莓vegetable/ 'ved?it?bl /蔬菜eggplant / 'egplɑ:nt /茄子green beans / gri:n bi:ns /青豆tomato / t?'met ?u /西红柿potato / p?'teit?u /土豆cucumber / 'kju:k?mb?/黄瓜onion / '? nj ? n /洋葱 bean / pi:/豌豆carrot / 'k?r ?t /胡萝卜cabbage /'k? bid ? / 卷心菜pumpkin / 'p? mpkin /南瓜sweet potato / swi:t p? 'teit? u /红薯八、衣服( clothes)jacket /'d? ? kit/夹克衫shirt /? ? :t/衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt /sk?:t/短裙子dress /dres/连衣裙 jeans /d ?i:nz/牛仔裤pants /p?nts/裤子trousers /'trauz?z /长裤socks /s?ks/袜子shoes /? u:z/鞋子sweater /'swet?/毛衣coat /k? ut/ 外套raincoat /'reink?ut/雨衣shorts /?? :ts/短裤sandals /'s?ndl/ 凉鞋boots /bu:ts/靴子hat /h? t/有边帽cap /k?p/无边帽tie /tai/领带sunglasses /'s?ngl ɑ:siz/ 太阳镜scarf /skɑ:f/围巾gloves /gl? vz/ 手套九、交通工具( vehicles)bike /baik/自行车bus /b? s/公共汽车train /trein/火车boat /b? ut/小船ship /?ip/轮船yacht /j?t/ 快艇car /kɑ:/小汽车taxi /'t?ksi/出租车jeep /d? i:p/吉普车van /v? n/小货车plane /plein/飞机subway /'s? bwei/ 地铁motor cycle /'m? ut ?'saikl /摩托车十、杂物( other things)十一、 window /'wind?u/窗户door /d? :/ 门desk /desk/课桌chair /t? ? ?/椅子bed /bed/床computer/k ? m'pju:t?/ 计算机board /b?:d/写字板fan /f?n/ 风扇light /lait/灯mirror /'mir?/镜子teacher’ s desk / 'ti:t? ? z desk/讲台picture /'pikt??/ 图画photo /'f? ut ? u/照片wall /w?:l/墙壁floor /fl? :/地板football /'futb? :l/足球present / 'preznt /gift / gift /礼物walkman / 'w?:km?n /随身听lamp /l?mp/ 台灯phone /f? un/电话sofa /'s?uf ?/沙发shelf /?elf/书架fridge /frid?/冰箱table /'teibl/桌子air-conditioner /??k ? n'di ??n? /空调key /ki:/钥匙lock /l?k/ 锁plate /pleit/盘子knife /naif/刀fork /f?:k/叉子spoon /spu:n/勺子chopsticks /'t??pstiks/筷子pot /p?t/锅toy /t? i/玩具doll /d?l/洋娃娃ball /b?:l/ 球balloon /b?'lu:n/气球kite /kait/风筝jigsaw puzzle /'d?igs ?: 'p ? zl/拼图游戏box /b?ks/盒子umbrella /?m'brel ?/ 伞zipper /'zip?/ 拉链violin /,vai?'lin/小提琴nest /nest/鸟窝hole /h ?ul/洞toothbrush /'tu:θ br ? ? / 牙刷menu /'menju:/菜单e-card / 'ikɑ:d/ 电子卡片e-mail / 'imeil/电子邮件money /'m ? ni/钱traffic light /'tr?fik lait/交通灯medicine /'medisin/药十一、地点( locations)home /h ? um/家room /ru:m/房间bedroom /'bedrum/卧室bathroom /'b? θ rum/ 卫生间living room / 'livi? ru:m / 起居室 / 客厅kitchen /'kit?in/厨房classroom /'klɑ:srum/教室school /sku:l/学校park /pɑ:k/公园library /'laibr?ri/图书馆post office/p?ust ' ? :fis/邮政局hospital /'h?spitl/医院cinema /'sinim? /电影院bookstore /'bukst? :/ 书店farm /f ɑ:m/农场zoo /zu:/动物园garden /'gɑ:dn/花园playground /'pleigraund/操场canteen /k?n'ti:n/餐厅teacher ’ s office /'? :fis/教师办公室gym /d ?im/体育馆washroom /'w? ?rum/盥( guàn)洗室art room /ɑ:t ru:m/美术室computer room /k? m'pju:t ? /电脑房music room /'mju:zik/音乐教室TV room 电视房flat /fl? t/公寓;平川company /'k?mp?ni/公司factory /'f?kt ?ri/工厂pet shop /pet?? p/宠物店science museum/'sai?ns mju:'zi ? m/科学博物馆the Great Wall /greit w? :l/长城supermarket /'sju:p?,mɑ:kit/商场bank /b ??k/银行country /'k?ntri/乡村village /'vilid?/乡村city /'siti/城市十二、气象( weather)cold /k ?uld/冷的hot /h? t/热的warm /w ?:m/温暖的cool /ku:l/凉爽的snowy /sn?ui/下雪的sunny /'s?ni/明亮的rainy /'reini/下雨windy /'windi/刮风的cloudy /'klaudi/多云的weather report/'we e ? ri'p? :t/天气预告十三、光景(nature )标准文档river /'riv? /河流lake /leik/湖泊stream /stri:m/小溪forest /'f? rist/森林path /pɑ:θ //小路road /r ? ud/ 马路house /aus/房子bridge / brid? / 桥building /'bildi? / 建筑物rain /rein/雨cloud /klaud/云sun /s? n/太阳mountain /'mauntin /大山sky /skai/天空rainbow /'reinb?u/彩虹wind /wind/风air /? ?/空气十四、植物(plants )flower /'flau? /花grass /grɑ:s/草tree /tri:/树seed /si:d/种子leaf /li:f/树叶plant /plɑ:nt/植物rose /r? uz/玫瑰十五、星期( week)Monday/'m ?ndi/Tuesday/'tju:zdi/Wednesday/wenzdi/Thursday/' θ ? :zdi/Friday/'fraidi/Saturday/'s?t ? di/Sunday /'s ? ndi/weekend/'wi:k'end/周末十六、月份( months )January/'d ? ? nj ?' ? ri/1 月February/'febru?ri/ 2 月March /m ɑ:t?/3月April /'eipr? l/ 4月May /mei/ 5月June /d? u:n/ 6 月July /d?u:'lai/ 7月August /? :'g?st/8 月September /sep'temb?/9 月October/?k't?ub?/ 10月November /n? u'vemb ? / 11 月December /di'semb ? / 12 月十七、季节( seasons )spring /spri? /春季summer /'s?m?/夏季fall / f? :l/=autumn/ '?:t ? m/秋季winter/'wint? /冬季十八、方向( directions)south/sauθ / 南north/n?: θ / 北east/i:st/东west/west/西left/left/左right/rait/右十九、患病( illness)have a fever /'fi:v?/ 发高烧hurt /h?:t/难过have a cold /k?uld/伤风have a toothache /'tuθ ek/ 牙疼have a headache /'hedeik/头疼have a sore throat/s? : θr ? ut/ 喉咙疼sore [s?:]溃疡 [ku ìy áng] ,痛点;难过的;伤心事have a stomachache/'st? m? keik/ 胃痛二十、数词( number)基数词:one two three four fivesix seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteenfourteen fifteen sixteenseventeen eighteen nineteen 标准文档twenty ['twenti]二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred /'h?ndr ?d/一百序数词first第一second 第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh 第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二(由 twelve 变 ve 为 f ,加 th )二十一、形容词(adj. )big /big/大的small /sm?:l/小的long / l??/ 长的tall /t?:l/高的short /?? :t/短的young /j? ?/年轻的old / ? uld/老的strong /str??/强壮的thin /θ in/瘦削的active/'?ktiv/积极的 quiet/'kwai ? t/ 安静的nice/nais /好的kind /kaind/和蔼的 strict/strikt/严格的smart /smɑ:t/聪颖的 funny/'f?ni/幽默的sweet /swi:t/甜的salty/'s? :lti /咸的sour /'sau?/ 酸的fresh/fre? / 新鲜favourite /'feiv?ri t/最喜欢的clean /kli:n/干净的tired/'tai?d/ 累的excited /ik'saitid/愉悦的angry /' ??gri/生气的happy /'h? pi/ 快乐的bored /b? rd/ 无聊的sad /s? d/ 的taller 更高的shorter更短的stronger更壮的older更老的younger 更年的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good 好的better更好的best 最好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的new/nju:/ 新的fat/f ?t/胖的right /rait/的hungry /'h? ?gri/ 的cute/kju:t/可的little /'litl/小的lovely/'l? vli/ 可的beautiful /'bju:t? f ? l/漂亮的colourful /'k? l ? ful/ 五六色的pretty /'priti/漂亮的cheap /t?i:p/低价的expensive /iks'pensiv/的juicy/'d?u:si/多汁的healthy/'helθ i/健康的helpful/'helpf?l /有帮助的high /hai/高的easy /'i:zi/的proud/praud/傲的二十二、介( prep.)in 在⋯⋯里面on 在⋯⋯上面under /'?n d?/ 在⋯⋯下面near /ni?/在⋯⋯周边behind /bi'haind/在⋯⋯后边next to在⋯⋯旁over /'?uv? /在⋯⋯上面in front of/fr? nt/在⋯⋯前面二十三、代( pron. )I/ai/ 我we/wi:/我 you/ju:/你,你he/hi:/他she/ ?i:/她it/it/它they / e ei/他my/mai/ 我的our/'au?/ 我的your/[j??; j??/ 你的,你的his/hiz/他的her/h ? :/ 她的二十四、( verb. )play/plei/玩swim/swim/ 游泳Skate /skeit/溜冰fly/flai/Jump /d ??mp/ 跳walk/w ?:k/走run /r? n/跑climb/klaim/爬fight /fait/打架swing/swi? / 秋千eat /i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡like /laik/喜have/h ? v/ 有buy /bai/take/teik /走;拍照live /liv/居住teach/ti:t? / 教go /g ?u/去study/'st? di/ 学learn /l?:n/ 学sing/si?/ 唱歌dance /dɑ:ns/ 跳舞row the boat /r? u/ 划船read booksdo homework 做作watch TV /w? t ?/看cook the meals /kuk mi:lz/做water the flowers /'flau? / 花sweep the floor /swi:p fl?:/拖地clean the bedroom /kli:n 'bedrum/打卧室make the bed床叠被set the table /'teibl/餐桌wash the clothes /w? ?kl?ue z/ 洗衣服wash the dishes /di?/ 洗子use a computer /k? m'pju:t ? / 用do morning exercises /'m? :ni ? 'eks ? saiz/ 做早操eat( 或 have) breakfast /i:t 'brekf? st/吃早餐eat( 或 have) dinner /'din?/吃晚go to school去上学have English class上英play sports/plei sp?:ts/ 体育运get up 起床climb mountains /klaim 'mauntins/爬山go shopping 去物play the piano /pi'?n?u/琴visit grandparents /'vizit 'gr?nd,p ?? r ? nts/ 拜祖父亲母亲go hiking /'haiki? /去足fly kites /flai kaits/放筝make a snowman /meik?'sn? u,m? n/ 堆雪人plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/植draw pictures /dr? : 'pikt? ? z/ 画画cook dinner /kuk 'din?/ 晚read a bookanswer the phone/'ɑ:ns ? f ? un /接listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/听音clean the room打房write a letter /rait 'let? /写信write an e-mail写子件drink water /dri?k 'w ? :t ?/喝水take a picture /teik 'pikt??/摄电影pick up leaves /pik? p li:vz/摘叶write a report /rait ri'p? :t/写告play chess /t? es/下棋have a picnic /'piknik/野餐get to 到达ride a bike /raid baik/自行play the violin /,vai?'lin/拉小提琴collect stamps/k? 'lekt st?mps/ 集meet /mi:t/遇welcome /'welk?m/迎thank /θ ? ? k/work /w?:k/工作drink /dri?k/ 喝taste /teist/smell /smel/feed /fi:d/喂milk /milk/牛奶look /luk/看guess /ges/猜help /help/帮助pass/p ɑ:s/show/ ?? u/ 表演,⋯⋯看use /ju:z/用clean /kli:n/打open/' ? up? n/ 打开close /kl? uz/ 关put /put/放read /ri:d/,看write /rait/写paint /peint/画画tell /tel/告kick /kik/踢ride /raid/stop /st?p/停wait /weit/等find /faind/找drive /draiv/fold /f? uld/折叠send /send/ 送,寄wash /w ? ?/ 洗shine /?ain/照耀become /bi'k ?m/变成feel /fi:l/感觉think /θ i ? k/ 想fall /f?:l/掉下leave /li:v/走开wake up/weik? p/ 醒过来put on穿上take off脱下hang up /h? ??p/挂起来wear /w ? ? /穿go home 回家go to bed去睡觉play computer games /k?m'pju:t ? geims/玩电脑游戏play chess /t? es/ 下棋do housework /'hausw? :k/做家务empty the trash/'empti tr? ? / 倒垃圾put away the clothes /kl? ue z/ 放好衣服get off下车take a trip/trip/去郊游read a magazine /,m?g?'zi:n/ 读杂志go to the cinema /'sinim? / 去电影院二十五、疑问词what 什么what colour 什么颜色what time几点what day星期几how 怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many 多少how much 多少钱how tall多高标准文档how heavy 多重how long多长how wide多宽how big多大how large /hau lɑ:d ? /面积多大who /hu:/谁whom 谁 ( 宾格 ), 疑问代词when /wen/ 什么时候whose /hu:z/谁的where /w ? ? / 在哪里why /wai/为什么which /wit ? /哪一个。
(完整版)英语单词大全分类并且带音标
一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) pen钢笔[pen]pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reizə]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体(body)['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd]finger手指['fiŋɡə]leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu]green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal ['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:] monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] sheep绵羊[ʃip]cow奶牛[kau]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]五、人物(people)['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]parents父母parent ['pεərənt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi] kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] / ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业(jobs)[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə] actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] ssalesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən]vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]potato土豆[pə'teitəu]peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri]cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服(clothes)[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] shoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə] coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]shat(有沿的)帽子[hæt] tie领带[tai]trousers裤子['trauzəz] cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车;面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] / ['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画;照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]mirror镜子['mirə]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n] kite风筝[kait]box盒子[bɔks] umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə] violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin] hole洞[həul]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis]library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns] [mju:'ziəm]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, klæs] sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课*十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物(nature)['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节(seasons)['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]*二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n] fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n] fifteen十五['fifti:n] sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ] ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的;矮的[ʃɔ:t]young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的;老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv]juicy多汁的['dʒu:si] tender嫩的['tendə] healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə] higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə] he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[ðei, 弱ðe] my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的;你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei] swim(swam)游泳[swim] skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait] swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v] turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz] do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə] do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənt s]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz] count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs] show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp] wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv] fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei][kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə] go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]11。
英语单词分类表(带音标) 打印版
英语单词分类表一、学习用品(school things)pen /pen/ 钢笔pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /'ru:lə/ 尺子book /buk/ 书bag /bæg/ 包post card /pəust kɑ:d/ 明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peipə/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lbæg/ 书包eraser / i'reisə / 橡皮crayon / 'kreiən / 蜡笔sharpener / 'ʃɑ:pənə /卷笔刀story-book / 'stɔ:ri] buk /故事书notebook / 'nəutbuk / 笔记本Chinese book / 'tʃai'ni:z / 语文书English book /'iŋgliʃ / 英语书maths book/mæθs /数学书magazine / ,mægə'zi:n /杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peipə /报纸dictionary / 'dikʃəneri / 词典二、身体部位(body)foot / fut / 脚head / hed /头face / feis /脸hair / hɛə / 头发nose / nəuz /鼻子mouth /mauθ/嘴eye / ai / 眼睛ear / iə / 耳朵arm / ɑ:m /手臂hand / hænd /手finger /'fiŋgə / 手指leg / leg /腿tail / teil /尾巴三、颜色(colours)red /red/红blue /blu:/蓝yellow /'jeləu/黄green /gri:n/绿white /wait/白black /blæk/ 黑pink /piŋk/粉红purple /'pə:pl/ 紫orange /'ɔ:rindʒ/ 橙brown /braun/棕四、动物(animals)cat /kæt/猫dog /dɔg/ 狗pig /pig/猪duck /dʌk/鸭rabbit /'ræbit/兔子horse /hɔ:s/马elephant /'elifənt/ 大象ant /ænt/蚂蚁fish /fiʃ/ 鱼bird /bə:d/ 鸟snake /sneik/蛇mouse /maus/鼠kangaroo /,kæŋgə'ru:/ 袋鼠monkey /'mʌŋki/ 猴子panda /'pændə/ 熊猫bear /bɛə/熊lion /'laiən/ 狮子tiger /'taigə/老虎 fox/fɔks/狐狸zebra /'zi:brə/ 斑马deer /diə/鹿giraffe /dʒi'rɑ:f/ 长颈鹿goose /gu:s/鹅hen /hen/ 母鸡turkey /'tə:ki/ 火鸡lamb /læm/ 小羊sheep /ʃi:p/绵羊goat /gəut/ 山羊cow /kau/奶牛shark /'ʃɑ:k/鲨鱼seal / si:l /海豹五、人物(people)friend /frend/朋友boy / bɔi /男孩girl /gə:l/女孩mother /'mʌðə/ 母亲father /'fɑ:ðə/ 父亲sister /'sistə/姐妹brother /'brʌðə/兄弟uncle /'ʌŋkl/ 叔叔man /mæn/男人woman/ 'wumən/女人Mr先生Miss小姐lady /'leidi/ 女士mom /mɔm/ 妈妈dad /dæd/爸爸parents /'pɛərənts/父母grandma /'grændmɑ:/grandmother /'grænd,mʌðə/(外)祖母 grandpa/'grændpɑ:/grandfather /'grænd,fɑ:ðə/(外)祖父aunt /ɑ:nt/阿姨cousin /'kʌzn/ 堂兄妹son /sʌn/ 儿子baby /'beibi/婴儿kid /kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:smeit /同学queen /'kwi:n/女王visitor /'vizitə/ 参观者neighbor /'neibə /邻居principal /'prinsəpəl / 校长pen pal / pen pæl / 笔友tourist /'tu:rist / 旅行者people /'pi:pl / 人物robot /'rəubɔt / 机器人六、职业(job)teacher /'ti:tʃə/ 教师student /'stju:dənt/学生doctor /'dɔktə/ 医生nurse /nə:s/ 护士driver /'draivə / 司机farmer /'fɑ:mə/ 农民singer /'siŋə/歌唱家writer /'raitə/作家artist /'ɑ:tist /画家actor /'æktə/男演员actress/'æktris/女演员TV reporter /ri'pɔ:tə/ 电视台记者engineer /,endʒi'niə / 工程师policeman / pə'li:smən /(男)警察salesperson /'seilz,pə:sn /销售员cleaner /'kli:nə /清洁工baseball player/'beis,bɔ:l'pleiə/棒球运动员assistant /ə'sistənt / 售货员七、食品(food and drink:)breakfast /'brekfəst /早餐lunch /lʌntʃ/ 中餐dinner /'dinə/晚餐egg /eg/ 鸡蛋rice /rais/ 米饭cake /keik/ 蛋糕bread/bred/面包jam /dʒæm/果酱biscuit /'biskit/ 饼干sausage /'sɔ:sidʒ/ 香肠sandwich /'sændwitʃ/三明治dumplings /'dʌmpliŋ/饺子French fries/frentʃ fraiz/ 薯条meat /mi:t/肉chicken /'tʃikin/鸡肉mutton /'mʌtn/羊肉beef /bi:f/ 牛肉pork /pɔ:k/猪肉fish /fiʃ/ 鱼hamburger /'hæmbə:gə/汉堡hot dog /hɔt dɔg/ 热狗noodles /'nu:dl/面条soup /su:p/ 汤salad /'sæləd/沙拉milk /milk/牛奶water /'wɔ:tə/水ice-cream /ais kri:m/冰淇淋cola /'kəulə/ 可乐juice /dʒu:s/果汁tea /ti:/茶coffee /'kɔfi/ 咖啡fruit/fru:t/ 水果apple /'æpl /苹果banana / bə'nɑ:nə /香蕉pear /pɛə / 梨orange /'ɔ:rindʒ /橙watermelon /'wɔ:tə,melən /西瓜grape / greip / 葡萄cherry/'tʃeri / 樱桃lemon/ 'lemən /柠檬mango/'mæŋgəu /芒果coconut/'kəukənʌt /椰子peach /pi:tʃ/桃strawberry / 'strɔ:bəri /草莓vegetable/ 'vedʒitəbl / 蔬菜eggplant / 'egplɑ:nt /茄子green beans / gri:n bi:ns /青豆tomato / tə'meitəu /西红柿potato / pə'teitəu / 土豆cucumber / 'kju:kəmbə /黄瓜onion / 'ʌnjən / 洋葱bean / pi:/豌豆carrot / 'kærət /胡萝卜cabbage /'kæbidʒ/卷心菜pumpkin / 'pʌmpkin /南瓜sweet potato/ swi:t pə'teitəu /红薯八、衣服(clothes)jacket /'dʒækit/ 夹克衫shirt /ʃə:t/ 衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt /skə:t/ 短裙子dress /dres/连衣裙jeans /dʒi:nz/牛仔裤pants /pænts/裤子 trousers /'trauzəz / 长裤socks /sɔks/ 袜子shoes /ʃu:z/鞋子sweater /'swetə/ 毛衣coat /kəut/ 外套raincoat /'reinkəut/ 雨衣shorts /ʃɔ:ts/ 短裤sandals /'sændl/凉鞋boots /bu:ts/靴子hat /hæt/ 有边帽cap /kæp/ 无边帽tie /tai/领带sunglasses /'sʌnglɑ:siz/太阳镜scarf /skɑ:f/ 围巾gloves /glʌvz/手套九、交通工具(vehicles)bike /baik/ 自行车bus /bʌs/ 公共汽车train /trein/ 火车boat /bəut/ 小船ship /ʃip/ 轮船yacht /jɔt/ 快艇car /kɑ:/小汽车taxi /'tæksi/出租车jeep /dʒi:p/ 吉普车van /væn/ 小货车plane /plein/飞机subway /'sʌbwei/地铁motor cycle /'məutə'saikl / 摩托车十、杂物(other things)window /'windəu/ 窗户door /dɔ:/门desk /desk/ 课桌chair /tʃɛə/椅子bed /bed/ 床computer/kəm'pju:tə/计算机board /bɔ:d/ 写字板fan /fæn/风扇light /lait/ 灯mirror /'mirə/ 镜子teacher’s desk / 'ti:tʃədesk/讲台picture /'piktʃə/图画photo /'fəutəu/ 照片wall /wɔ:l/ 墙壁floor /flɔ:/ 地板football /'futbɔ:l/ 足球present / 'preznt //gift / gift / 礼物walkman / 'wɔ:kmən /随身听lamp /læmp/ 台灯phone /fəun/ 电话sofa /'səufə/沙发shelf /ʃelf/ 书架fridge /fridʒ/ 冰箱table /'teibl/ 桌子air-conditioner /ɛəkən'diʃənə/ 空调key /ki:/ 钥匙lock /lɔk/ 锁plate /pleit/ 盘子knife /naif/ 刀fork /fɔ:k/ 叉子spoon /spu:n/ 勺子chopsticks /'tʃɔpstiks/ 筷子pot /pɔt/ 锅toy /tɔi/ 玩具doll /dɔl/ 洋娃娃ball /bɔ:l/ 球balloon /bə'lu:n/ 气球kite /kait/风筝jigsaw puzzle /'dʒigsɔ: 'pʌzl/拼图游戏box /bɔks/ 盒子umbrella /ʌm'brelə/伞zipper /'zipə/ 拉链violin /,vaiə'lin/ 小提琴nest /nest/ 鸟窝hole /həul/洞toothbrush /'tu:θbrʌʃ/ 牙刷menu /'menju:/菜单e-card /kɑ:d/电子卡片e-mail /meil/电子邮件money /'mʌni/ 钱traffic light /'træfik lait/交通灯medicine /'medisin/ 药十一、地点(locations)home /həum/ 家room /ru:m/ 房间bedroom /'bedrum/卧室bathroom /'bæθrum/卫生间living room /'liviŋ ru:m / 起居室/客厅kitchen /'kitʃin/厨房classroom /'klɑ:srum/ 教室school /sku:l/学校park /pɑ:k/公园library /'laibrəri/图书馆post office/pəust 'ɔ:fis/邮政局hospital /'hɔspitl/医院cinema /'sinimə/ 电影院bookstore /'bukstɔ:/书店farm /fɑ:m/ 农场zoo /zu:/动物园garden /'gɑ:dn/ 花园playground /'pleigraund/ 操场canteen /kæn'ti:n/餐厅teacher’s office /'ɔ:fis/ 教师办公室gym /dʒim/ 体育馆washroom /'wɔʃrum/ 盥洗室art room /ɑ:t ru:m/美术室computer room /kəm'pju:tə/ 电脑房music room /'mju:zik/ 音乐教室TV room电视房flat /flæt/ 公寓company /'kʌmpəni/公司factory /'fæktəri/工厂pet shop /petʃɔp/宠物店science museum/'saiəns mju:'ziəm/科学博物馆the Great Wall /greit wɔ:l/长城supermarket /'sju:pə,mɑ:kit/ 超市bank /bæŋk/银行country /'kʌntri/乡村village /'vilidʒ/ 村庄city /'siti/城市十二、气象(weather)cold /kəuld/冷的hot /hɔt/热的warm /wɔ:m/ 温暖的cool /ku:l/凉爽的snowy /snəui/下雪的sunny /'sʌni/晴朗的rainy /'reini/ 下雨windy /'windi/ 刮风的cloudy /'klaudi/ 多云的weather report/'weðəri'pɔ:t/天气预报十三、景物(nature)river /'rivə/ 河流lake /leik/湖泊stream /stri:m/ 小溪forest /'fɔrist/ 森林path /pɑ:θ/小路road /rəud/马路house /rəud/ 房子bridge / bridʒ /桥building /'bildiŋ/建筑物rain /rein/雨cloud /klaud/ 云sun /sʌn/ 太阳mountain /'mauntin /大山sky /skai/ 天空rainbow /'reinbəu/ 彩虹wind /waind/风air /ɛə/ 空气十四、植物(plants)flower /'flauə/ 花grass /grɑ:s/ 草tree /tri:/树seed /si:d/种子leaf /li:f/树叶plant /plɑ:nt/ 植物rose /rəuz/ 玫瑰十五、星期(week)Monday/'mʌndei/Tuesday/'tju:zdi/Wednesday/wenzdi/Thursday/'θə:zdi/Friday /'fraidi/Saturday/'sætədi/Sunday/'sʌndi/weekend/'wi:k'end/周末十六、月份(months)January/'dʒænjueri/ 1月February/'februəri/ 2月March /mɑ:tʃ/ 3月April /'eiprəl/ 4月May /mei/ 5月June /dʒu:n/ 6月July /dʒu:'lai/ 7月August /ɔ:'gʌst/ 8月September /sep'tembə/ 9月October /ɔk'təubə/ 10月November/nəu'vembə/ 11月December /di'sembə/ 12月十七、季节(seasons)spring /spriŋ/ 春季summer /'sʌmə/ 夏季fall/autumn/fɔ:l'ɔ:təm/ 秋季winter/'wintə/ 冬季十八、方位(directions)south/sauθ/南north/nɔ:θ/北east/i:st/东west/west/西left/left/左right/rait/右十九、患病(illness)have a fever /'fi:və/ 发高烧hurt /hə:t/疼痛have a cold/kəuld/伤风have a toothache /'tu:θei/牙疼have a headache /'hedeik/头疼have a sore throat/sɔ: θrəut/喉咙疼have a stomachache/'stʌməkeik/胃痛二十、数词(number)one two three four fivesix seven eight nine teneleven twelve thirteenfourteen fifteen sixteenseventeen eighteen nineteentwenty二十thirty三十 forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十 ninety九十hundred /'hʌndrəd/ 一百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth 第十eleventh 第十一twelfth第十二二十一、形容词(adj.)big /big/大的small/smɔ:/小的long/ lɔŋ/长的tall/tɔ:l/高的short/ʃɔ:t/短的young/jʌŋ/年轻的old/əuld/老的strong/strɔŋ/强壮的thin/θin/瘦的active/'æktiv/积极的quiet/'kwaiət/安静的nice/nais /好的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的smart/smɑ:t/聪明的funny/'fʌni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/'sɔ:lti /咸的sour/'sauə/酸的fresh/freʃ/新鲜favourite/'feivəri t/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的tired/'taiəd/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angry/'æŋgri/生气的happy/'hæpi/高兴的bored/bɔ:d/无聊的sad/sæd/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的older更老的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer 更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的new/nju:/新的fat/fæt/胖的right/rait/对的hungry/'hʌŋgri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的little/'litl/小的lovely/'lʌvli/可爱的beautiful/'bju:təfəl/漂亮的colourful/'kʌləful/五颜六色的pretty/'priti/漂亮的cheap/tʃi:p/便宜的expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicy/'dʒu:si/有汁的healthy/'helθi/健康的helpful/'helpfəl /有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/'i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词(prep.)in在……里面on 在……上面under/'ʌndə/在……下面near/niə/在……附近behind/bi'haind/在……后面next to 在……旁边over/'əuvə/ 悬在……上面in front of/frʌnt/ 在……前面二十三、代词(pron.)I/ai/我we/wi:/我们you/ju:/你,你们he/hi:/他she/ʃi:/她it/it/它they/ðei/他们my/mai/我的our/'auə/我们的your/juə/你的,你们的his/hiz/他的her/hə:/她的二十四、动词(verb.)play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞jump/dʒʌmp/跳walk/wɔ:k/走run/rʌn/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架swing/swiŋ/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/hæv/有buy/bai/买take/teik /拍(照),带live/liv/居住teach/ti:tʃ/教go/gəu/去study/'stʌdi/学习learn/lə:n/学习sing/siŋ/唱歌dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞row/rəu/划read books读书do homework做作业watch TV /wɔtʃ/ 看电视cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ 烧菜water the flowers /'flauə/浇花sweep the floor /swi:p flɔ:/拖地clean the bedroom /kli:n'bedrum/打扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌wash the clothes/wɔʃkləuðz/洗衣服wash the dishes /diʃ/洗盘子use a computer /kəm'pju:tə/用电脑do morning exercises /'mɔ:niŋ'eksəsaiz/做早操eat breakfast /i:t'brekfəst/吃早餐eat dinner /'dinə /吃晚饭go to school去上学have English class上英语课play sports/plei spɔ:ts/体育运动get up起床climb mountains/klaim'mauntins/爬山go shopping去购物play the piano /pi'ænəu/ 弹钢琴visit grandparents /'vizit 'grænd,pɛərənt/拜访祖父母go hiking /haik/ 去远足fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝make a snowman /meikə'snəu,mæn/堆雪人plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树draw pictures /drɔ: 'piktʃəz/画画cook dinner /kuk'dinə/烧晚饭read a book 读书answer the phone/'ɑ:nsəfəun /接电话listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/听音乐clean the room打扫房间write a letter /rait'letə/ 写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water /driŋk'wɔ:tə/ 喝水take pictures/teik'piktʃə/ 拍照片pick up leaves /pikʌp li:vz/ 摘树叶write a report /rait ri'pɔ:t/ 写报告play chess /tʃes/ 下棋have a picnic /'piknik/ 野餐get to到达ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车play the violin /,vaiə'lin/ 拉小提琴collect stamps /kə'lekt stæmp/ 集邮meet/mi:t/ 遇见 welcome/'welkəm/ 欢迎thank /θæŋk/ 谢谢work /wə:k/ 工作drink /driŋk/ 喝taste /teist/ 尝smell /smel/ 闻feed /fi:d/ 喂milk /milk/ 挤牛奶look /luk/ 看guess /ges/ 猜help /help/ 帮助pass/pɑ:s/ 传递show/ʃəu/展示,给……看use /ju:z/ 用clean /kli:n/ 打扫open/'əupən/ 打开close /kləuz/ 关put /put/ 放read /ri:d/ 读,看write /rait/ 写paint /peint/ 画画tell /tel/ 告诉kick /kik/ 踢ride /raid/ 骑stop /stɔp/ 停wait /weit/ 等find /faind/ 找drive /draiv/ 驾驶fold /fəuld/ 折叠send /send/送,寄wash /wɔʃ/ 洗shine/ʃain/照耀become/bi'kʌm/变成feel /fi:l/ 感觉think /θiŋk/ 想fall /fɔ:l/ 掉下leave /li:v/ 离开wake up/weikʌp/醒过来put on穿上take off 脱下hang up /hæŋʌp/ 挂起来wear /wɛə/ 穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play computer games/kəm'pju:tə geims/玩电脑游戏play chess /tʃes/ 下棋do housework /'hauswə:k/ 做家务empty the trash/'empti træʃ/倒垃圾put away the clothes /kləuð/放好衣服get off下车 take a trip/trip/去郊游read a magazine /,mægə'zi:n/读杂志go to the cinema /'sinimə/去电影院二十五、疑问词what什么what colour什么颜色what time几点what day星期几how怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many多少how much 多少钱how tall多高how heavy多重how long多长how big多大how large/hau lɑ:dʒ/面积多大who/hu:/谁when/h wen/什么时候whose/hu:z/谁的where/h wɛə/在哪里why/hwai/为什么which /h witʃ/ 哪一个。
(完整版)英语必备词汇分类表(带音标)
标准文档tail / teil /尾颜色colourblue /blu:/u/ green /gri:n/ black /bk/k/粉purple/':pl/:rin/brown /braun/动物animalt/dog /g/duck /k/bit/兔 horse /:s/nt/大ant nt蚂/bird /:d/ mouse /maus/'ru:/袋ki/猴n/熊bear //n/狮 tiger /'tai/老ks/狐zebra /'zi:b/斑/giraffe /i':f/长颈母 hen /hen/lamb /m/小:ki/火ut/山i:p/绵goat /:k/鲨奶shark /海人物peopl男朋 boy / i / 女:l/母/?实用大全.标准文档/教nt学k/医:s/护 /司:/农/歌唱/作 :tist 画k男演 ktris女演:/电视台记i'n /工程'li:sn (男)警:sn /销售 /清洁:l 'ple棒球运动'sisnt /助小丑;乡下食品food and drink st /早n/中dinner /'di/晚米rice /rais/鸡面bread /bred/蛋m/果酱;堵饼香/:si三明ndwi/饺/mpl?实用大全.标准文档nn /洋 bean / pi:/豌t /胡萝 bi /卷心 mpkin /南 'teiu /红衣服clothe kit/夹克:t/衬恤skirt /s:t/短裙连衣 jeans /i:nz/牛仔nts/裤 z /长u:z/鞋袜shoes ks/ut/外coat //毛ut/雨:ts/短凉ndl有边hat /t/靴领tie /tai/无边p/:siz太阳ng手vz:f/围gloves /g vehicle公共汽bus /s/自行小boat /ut/火t/快轮yacht /ip/ksi出租taxi /':/小汽小货i:p/吉普van /n/飞地bwei?实用大全.标准文档m'bre//拉'lin/小提鸟ul/b/牙菜 :d电子卡电子邮 ni/fik lait/交通location um/room /ru:m/房卧rum卫生客 ru:m /起居in/厨:srum/教park /公:k/学图书ri/邮政ust :fis/spitl/ 医/电影:/书动物农:m/zoo /zu:/花:dn/操餐n'ti:n/?实用大全.标准文档/河 lake /leik/湖小forest /'rist/森//小road /ud马房bridge / bri /建筑rain /rein/sun /n/太大天u/彩 air /空plant/ grass /g:s/seed /si:d种树 plant /p:nt/植uz/玫wee ndi/ :zdi//'fraidi/ di/ndi/ 周ri/nJanuary/'month ri/:/ l/ /mei/ u:n/?实用大全.标准文档二 thirt三四fift五六sevent七八ninet九ndd/一第secon第thir第第 fift第sixt第第eight第第tenth第第十第十(twelvv,t adj大small /s:l/小 /长tall /:l/高:t/短 young //年轻 uld/老strong /st/强壮in/瘦削 active/ktiv/quiet/'kwatnice/nais 好善良strict/strikt严格:t聪明 funny/'ni滑稽咸salty/':lti 甜新酸fresh/fr最喜欢ri td 累干净 tired/'ta兴奋生气gri 高兴pi?实用大全.标准文档在……后在……旁 u/悬在……上nt/在……前pron we/wi:我 you/ju:你,你shei: it/itei/他my/mai我我们 ; 你的,你们他her/:她verb swim/swim游 fly/flai溜:kwalk/mp/climb/klaimn/荡秋打 swing/sw睡sleep/sli:phave/v喜take/teik 带走;拍居 teach/ti:study/'sdi学u/ 唱sing/s:n学跳:nsu/划读做作看电/?实用大全.标准文档/写写电子邮k ':/喝/拍照p li:vz/摘树:t/写报es/下野到骑自行'lin/拉小提'lekt smps/集遇m/欢k/谢 :k/工k/ feed /fi:d/挤牛look /luk/help /help/帮表演,给……u:s/传 showclean /kli:n/打close /kuz/n/u打读,read /ri:d/paint /peint/画告 kick /kik/p/stop /s find /faind/折uld/fold /驾驶实用大全.标准文档多多多多:/面积多宾)疑问代什么时谁在哪为什哪一/?实用大全.。
英语音标单词整理归纳
英语音标单词整理归纳一、长元音 [ɑ:]1. car [kɑː(r)] n.(名词)汽车。
2. park [pɑːk] n. 公园;v.(动词)停车。
3. star [stɑː(r)] n. 星星。
二、长元音 [ɔ:]1. dog [dɔːg] n. 狗。
2. box [bɔːks] n. 盒子。
3. hot [hɔːt] adj.(形容词)热的。
三、长元音 [ɜ:]1. bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟。
2. girl [gɜːl] n. 女孩。
3. first [fɜːst] num.(数词)第一;adj. 首要的。
四、长元音 [u:]1. blue [bluː] adj. 蓝色的;n. 蓝色。
2. ruler [ˈruːlə(r)] n. 尺子。
3. juice [dʒuːs] n. 果汁。
五、长元音 [əʊ]1. go [gəʊ] v. 去。
2. no [nəʊ] adv.(副词)不;n. 不。
3. so [səʊ] conj.(连词)所以;adv. 那么。
六、短元音 [ʊ]1. book [bʊk] n. 书;v. 预订。
2. look [lʊk] v. 看;n. 表情。
3. good [gʊd] adj. 好的。
七、短元音 [ʌ]1. bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车。
2. cup [kʌp] n. 杯子。
3. duck [dʌk] n. 鸭子。
八、短元音 [əʊ](双元音,也可包含在长元音部分,但发音有区别)1. how [haʊ] adv. 如何;怎样。
2. now [naʊ] adv. 现在。
3. cow [kaʊ] n. 奶牛。
九、短元音 [e]1. pen [pen] n. 钢笔。
2. red [red] adj. 红色的;n. 红色。
3. bed [bed] n. 床。
十、短元音 [æ]1. cat [kæt] n. 猫。
2. map [mæp] n. 地图。
26个单词读音分类
26个单词读音分类一、/eɪ/音(多以字母a开头,名词n.,动词v.等词性示例)1. cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕。
2. name [neɪm] n. 名字;v. 命名。
3. face [feɪs] n. 脸;v. 面对。
二、/b/音(以字母b开头,名词n.,动词v.等词性示例)1. book [bʊk] n. 书;v. 预订。
2. big [bɪg] adj. 大的。
3. box [bɒks] n. 盒子;v. 把…装入盒中。
三、/siː/音(多以字母c或k开头,名词n.,动词v.等词性示例)1. car [kɑː(r)] n. 汽车。
2. cat [kæt] n. 猫。
3. city ['sɪtɪ] n. 城市。
四、/d/音(以字母d开头,名词n.,动词v.等词性示例)1. dog [dɒɡ] n. 狗。
2. day [deɪ] n. 一天;白天。
3. door [dɔː(r)] n. 门。
五、/iː/音(多以字母e开头,名词n.,动词v.等词性示例)1. bee [biː] n. 蜜蜂。
2. tea [tiː] n. 茶。
3. eat [iːt] v. 吃。
六、/ef/音(以字母f开头,名词n.,动词v.等词性示例)1. fish [fɪʃ] n. 鱼;v. 捕鱼。
2. foot [fʊt] n. 脚。
3. face [feɪs] n. 脸;v. 面对(这里重复了之前的face,因为其首字母f也符合这个分类)七、/dʒiː/音(多以字母g开头,名词n.,动词v.等词性示例)1. girl [ɡɜːl] n. 女孩。
2. goat [ɡəʊt] n. 山羊。
3. green [ɡriːn] adj. 绿色的。
八、/h/音(以字母h开头,名词n.,动词v.等词性示例)1. hat [hæt] n. 帽子。
2. hand [hænd] n. 手。
3. horse [hɔːs] n. 马。
英语单词大全分类并且带音标
一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk] post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体(body)['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd] finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal ['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki] lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃip]goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] / ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业(jobs)[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə] singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə]actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt] policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən] cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ] hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən]vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən]grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服(clothes)[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə] coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]s sneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] s slippers拖鞋['slipə]s sandals凉鞋['sædəl]s boots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车;面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] / ['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画;照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə] zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis]library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns] [mju:'ziəm]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, klæs] sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl] Chinese语文math数学[mæθ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物(nature)['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d] sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt]rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节(seasons)['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks] seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n] fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n] fifteen十五['fifti:n] sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti] eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的;矮的[ʃɔ:t] young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的;老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind] strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t] little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə]higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə] he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[ðei, 弱ðe] my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的;你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei] swim(swam)游泳[swim] skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai] jump跳[dʒʌmp] walk走[wɔ:k] run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz] do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə] do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənt s]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz] count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei][kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei] [kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə] go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]英语四级考试大纲词汇表Aa art.一(个);每一(个)abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃ability n.能力;能耐,本领able a.有能力的;出色的abnormal a.不正常的;变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船about prep.关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面;高于abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt.吸收;使专心abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要abundant a.丰富的;大量的abuse vt.滥用;虐待 n.滥用academic a.学院的;学术的academy n.私立中学;专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进acceleration n.加速;加速度accent n.口音,腔调;重音accept vt.vi.接受;同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,验收;承认access n.接近;通道,入口accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件accident n.意外的;事故accidental a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成accord vt.使一致;给予accordance n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着account n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate vt.积累 vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性);准确度accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责;归咎于accustom vt.使习惯accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的ache vi.痛;想念 n.疼痛achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n.完成;成就,成绩acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人acquire vt.取得;获得;学到acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)across prep.横过;在…对面act vi.行动;见效 n.行为action n.行动;作用;功能active a.活跃的;积极的activity n.活动;活力;行动actor n.男演员;演剧的人actress n.女演员actual a.实际的;现行的actually ad.实际上;竟然acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的ad n.广告adapt vt.使适应;改编add vt.添加,附加,掺加addition n.加,加法;附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的adjective n.形容词 a.形容词的adjust vt.调整,调节;校正administration n.管理;管理部门admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission n.允许进入;承认admit vt.承认;准许…进入adopt vt.收养;采用;采取adult n.成年人 a.成年的advance vi.前进;提高 n.进展advanced a.先进的;高级的advantage n.优点,优势;好处adventure n.冒险;惊险活动adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告;公告;登广告advice n.劝告;忠告;意见advisable n.明智的;可取的advise vt.劝告;建议;通知aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情,事件;事务affect vt.影响;感动affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford vt.担负得起…;提供afraid a.害怕的;担心的Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的 n.非洲人after prep.在…以后;次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterward ad.后来,以后again ad.又一次;而且against prep.倚在;逆,对着age n.年龄;时代 vt.变老agency n.经办;代理;代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的ago ad.以前agony n.极度痛苦agree vi.同意;持相同意见agreement n.协定,协议;同意agriculture n.农业,农艺;农学ahead ad.在前;向前;提前aid n.帮助,救护;助手aim vi.瞄准,针对;致力air n.空气;空中;外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airline n.航空公司;航线airplane n.飞机airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alike a.同样的,相同的alive a.活着的;活跃的all a.全部的 prep.全部allow vt.允许,准许;任alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的 ad.单独地along prep.沿着 ad.向前aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表,字母系统already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也;而且,还alter vt.改变,变更;改做alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择although conj.尽管,虽然altitude n.高,高度;高处altogether ad.完全;总而言之aluminium n.铝always ad.总是,一直;永远a.m (缩)上午,午前amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车;野战医院America n.美洲;美国American a.美洲的 n.美国人among prep.在…之中amongst prep在…之中(=among) amount n.总数;数量;和ampere n.安培amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anchor n.锚 vi.抛锚,停泊ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和,又,并,则angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿anger n.怒,愤怒 vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度angry a.愤怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽 a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表announcer n.宣告者;播音员annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅annual a.每年的 n.年报another a.再一个的;别的answer vt.回答;响应;适应ant n.蚂蚁anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的any a.什么,一些;任何的anybody prep.任何人anyhow ad.无论如何anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事物;一切anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart ad.相隔;分开;除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官apparent a.表面上的;明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述appear vi.出现;来到;似乎appearance n.出现,来到;外观appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望apple n.苹果,苹果树appliance n.用具,器具,器械applicable a.能应用的;适当的application n.请求,申请;施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任;约定appointment n.任命;约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approach vt.向…靠近 n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意;批准approve vt.赞成,称许;批准approximate a.近似的 vt.近似approximately ad.近似地,大约April n.四月Arabian a.阿拉伯的arbitrary a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样area n.面积;地区;领域argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.争论,辩论;理由arise vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic n.算术,四则运算arm n.臂;臂状物;武器army n.军队;陆军around prep.在…周围arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒arrange vt.筹备;整理;调解arrangement n.整理,排列;安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止arrival n.到达;到来;到达者arrive vi.到达;来临;达到arrow n.箭;箭状物art n.艺术,美术;技术article n.文章;条款;物品artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的artist n.艺术家,美术家artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的as conj.当…的时候ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的 n.亚洲人aside ad.在旁边,到旁边ask vt.问;要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面;样子,外表assemble vt.集合,召集;装配assembly n.集合;集会;装配assess vt.对(财产等)估价assign vt.指派;分配;指定assignment n.任务,指定的作业assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistant n.助手,助理;助教associate vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事association n.协会,团体;联合assume vt.假定;承担;呈现assure vt.使确信;向…保证astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员at prep.在…里;在…时athlete n.运动员;田径运动员Atlantic a.大西洋的 n.大西洋atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛atmospheric a.大气的;大气层的atom n.原子;微粒;微量atomic a.原子的;原子能的attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attain vt.达到,获得,完成attempt vt.尝试,试图 n.企图attend vt.出席;照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心;注意力attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的attitude n.态度,看法;姿势attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引;吸引力;引力attractive a.有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归因于 n.属性audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母aural a.耳的,听觉的Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的author n.作者,作家authority n.当局,官方;权力auto n.(口语)汽车automatic a.自动的;机械的automation n.自动,自动化automobile n.汽车,机动车autumn n.秋,秋季auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的available a.可利用的;通用的avenue n.林荫道,道路;大街average n.平均数 a.平均的aviation n.航空,航空学avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消await vt.等候,期待awake a.醒着的 vt.唤醒award n.奖,奖品;判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离;…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴,轴线;中心线大学英语四级考试大纲词汇表Bbaby n.婴儿;孩子气的人back ad.在后;回原处;回background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的;倒的 ad.倒bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的;严重的badly ad.坏,差;严重地badminton n.羽毛球bag n.袋,包,钱包,背包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance vt.使平衡;称 n.天平ball n.球,球状物;舞会balloon n.气球,玩具气球banana n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物band n.乐队;带;波段bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击bank n.银行;库;岩,堤banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain n.交易 vi.议价;成交bark n.吠叫声 vi.吠,叫barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍base n.基础,底层;基地basic a.基本的,基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis n.基础,根据basket n.篮,篓,筐basketball n.篮球;篮球运动bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battery n.电池;一套,一组battle n.战役;斗争 vi.作战bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear n.熊;粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍;负担;生育beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beauty n.美,美丽;美人because conj.由于,因为become vi.变成;成为,变得bed n.床,床位;圃;河床bee n.蜂,密蜂;忙碌的人beef n.牛肉;菜牛beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前;向…beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求beggar n.乞丐,穷人begin vi.开始 vt.开始beginner n.初学者,生手beginning n.开始,开端;起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止;运转behavior n.行为,举止,态度behind prep.在…后面being n.存在;生物;生命belief n.信任,相信;信念believe vt.相信;认为bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong vi.属于,附属beloved a.为…的爱的 n.爱人below prep.在…下面(以下) belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的,有益的benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等) beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外best a.最好的;最大的bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏better a.较好的 ad.更好地between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bicycle n.自行车,脚踏车big a.大的,巨大的bike n.自行车 vi.骑自行车bill n.账单;招贴;票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology n.生物学;生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩,出生;出身birthday n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些,小片bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地black a.黑色的;黑暗的blackboard n.黑板blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的 n.空白blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast n.爆炸,冲击波 vt.炸blaze n.火;闪光 vi.燃烧bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的;盲目的block n.街区 vt.堵塞,拦阻blood n.血,血液;血统bloom n.花;开花,开花期blossom n.花,开花 vi.开花blow vi.吹,吹动;吹响blue a.蓝色的 n.蓝色board n.板 vt.上(船、车等) boast vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘boat n.小船,艇;渔船body n.身体;主体;尸体boil vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸bold a.大胆的;冒失的bolt n.螺栓;插销 vt.闩门bomb n.炸弹 vt.轰炸bond n.联结,联系;公债bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍 vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴booth n.货摊;公用电话亭border n.边,边缘;边界bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖born a.天生的;出生的borrow vt.借,借用,借人bosom n.胸,胸部;内心boss n.老板,上司 vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bough n.树枝bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound a.一定的;有义务的boundary n.分界线,办界bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬bowl n.碗,钵;碗状物box n.箱,盒;包箱box vi.拳击,打拳boy n.男孩,少年;家伙brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力brake n.闸,刹车 vi.制动branch n.树枝;分部;分科brand n.商品;烙印 vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜;黄铜器brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包;食物,粮食breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面break vt.打破;损坏;破坏breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.乳房;胸脯,胸膛breath n.气息,呼吸;气味breathe vi.呼吸 vt.呼吸breed n.品种 vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风,和风brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁;桥牌brief a.简短的;短暂的bright a.明亮的;聪明的brighten vt.使发光;使快活brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的brim n.边,边缘;帽沿bring vt.带来;引出;促使brisk a.活泼的;清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛Britain n.不列颠,英国British a.不列颠的,英联邦的brittle a.脆的;易损坏的broad a.宽的,阔的;广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broken a.被打碎的,骨折的bronze n.青铜;青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟 vt.孵(蛋) brook n.小河,溪流broom n.扫帚brother n.兄弟;同事,同胞brow n.额;眉,眉毛brown n.褐色,棕色bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔brute n.禽兽,畜生bubble n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾build vt.建筑;建立;创立building n.建筑物,大楼;建筑bulb n.电灯泡;球状物bulk n.物体,容积,大批bull n.公牛;雄的象bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bunch n.束,球,串;一群bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱burden n.担子,重担;装载量bureau n.局,司,处;社,所burn vi.烧,燃烧 n.烧伤burst vt.使爆裂 vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意;事务busy a.忙的,繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者butter n.黄油;奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子;按钮 vt.扣紧buy vt.买,购买 vi.买by prep.在…旁;被,由大学英语四级考试大纲词汇表Ccabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafe n.咖啡馆;小餐厅cafeteria n.自助食堂cage n.笼;鸟笼,囚笼cake n.饼,糕,蛋糕calculate vt.计算;估计;计划calculation n.计算,计算结果calculator n.计算器,计算者calendar n.日历,历书;历法call vt.把…叫做;叫,喊calm a.静的,平静的camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役;运动campus n.校园,学校场地can aux.v.能,会,可能can n.罐头,听头;容器Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的canal n.运河;沟渠;管cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n.候选人;投考者candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布cap n.帽子,便帽;帽状物capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量;能力;能量capital n.资本,资金;首都captain n.陆军上尉;队长captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得car n.汽车,小汽车,轿车carbon n.碳card n.卡,卡片,名片care vi.关心,介意 n.小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的;细致的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的cargo n.船货,货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier n.运输工具;运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带;运载;传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开case n.情况;事实;病例case n.箱(子),盒(子),套cash n.现金,现款cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual a.偶然的;随便的cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catalog n.目录,目录册catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂。
48个国际英语音标单词
48个国际英语音标单词一、元音部分。
1. /ɑ:/- car [kɑː(r)] n. 汽车。
2. /ɔ:/- dog [dɔːɡ] n. 狗。
3. /ɜ:/- bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟。
4. /u:/- blue [bluː] adj. 蓝色的。
5. /u/- book [bʊk] n. 书。
6. /əʊ/- go [ɡəʊ] v. 去。
7. /aɪ/- bike [baɪk] n. 自行车。
8. /əʊ/- cow [kaʊ] n. 奶牛。
9. /eɪ/- cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕。
10. /ɔɪ/- boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩。
11. /əʊ/- low [ləʊ] adj. 低的。
12. /aʊ/- mouse [maʊs] n. 老鼠。
13. /eə/- chair [tʃeə(r)] n. 椅子。
14. /ʊə/- tour [tʊə(r)] n. 旅行。
15. /i:/- tea [tiː] n. 茶。
16. /ɪ/- big [bɪɡ] adj. 大的。
17. /ɔ:l/- ball [bɔːl] n. 球。
18. /u:l/- rule [ruːl] n. 规则。
19. /əʊə/- flower ['flaʊə(r)] n. 花。
20. /eɪə/- player ['pleɪə(r)] n. 运动员。
二、辅音部分。
1. /p/- pen [pen] n. 钢笔(名词)2. /b/- bag [bæɡ] n. 包(名词)3. /t/- tea [tiː] n. 茶(名词);也可作动词,喝(茶),音标为[tiː] 4. /d/- dog [dɔːɡ] n. 狗(名词)5. /k/- cat [kæt] n. 猫(名词)6. /g/- girl [ɡɜːl] n. 女孩(名词)7. /f/- fish [fɪʃ] n. 鱼(名词)8. /v/- five [faɪv] num. 五(数词)- think [θɪŋk] v. 思考(动词)10. /ð/- this [ðɪs] pron. 这个(代词)11. /s/- sun [sʌn] n. 太阳(名词)12. /z/- zoo [zuː] n. 动物园(名词)13. /ʃ/- ship [ʃɪp] n. 船(名词)14. /ʒ/- pleasure ['pleʒə(r)] n. 快乐(名词)15. /h/- hat [hæt] n. 帽子(名词)16. /r/- red [red] adj. 红色的(形容词)17. /tʃ/- chair [tʃeə(r)] n. 椅子(名词)18. /dʒ/- juice [dʒuːs] n. 果汁(名词)- tree [triː] n. 树(名词)20. /dr/- dress [dres] n. 连衣裙(名词)21. /ts/- cats [kæts] n. 猫(复数,名词)22. /dz/- beds [bedz] n. 床(复数,名词)。
英语日常单词大全分类并且带音标
一、学习用品(school[sku:l] things)Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis]ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk]post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d]newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-]schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮[i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk]notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]1二、人体(body)['bɔdi]foot脚[fut] head头[hed] face脸[feis] hair头发[hεə] nose鼻子[nəuz] mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd]finger手指['fiŋɡə]leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]2三、颜色blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu]green绿[ɡri:n]white白[wait]black黑[b læk]pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]brown棕[braun]3四、动物(animals)animal['æniməl]cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbi t]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki]lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃi:p]goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil]killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]4五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt] grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən]son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] /['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]5六、职业(jobs)[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə] student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə] actress女演员['æktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə]French fries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]6chicken鸡肉['tʃikin] pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən] vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-] pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]potato土豆[pə'teitəu]peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri]cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə]onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət]cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]7九、衣服(clothes)[kləuðs]jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein]pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut]shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] sslippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-]tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]8十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车;面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] /['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk]picture图画;照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə]present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent]walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]9lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl]box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait]money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]10十二、地点(locations)[ləu'keiʃən] shome家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:s rum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis]hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp] nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k] theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k] science museum科学博物馆['saiəns] m]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]11十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl] Chinese语文math数学[mæθ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]12十六、景物(nature)['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz] bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai] rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五13Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节(seasons)['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]14二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik] have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n]eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]15one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的;矮的[ʃɔ:t] young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的;老的[əuld] strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]16favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry生气的['æŋɡr i]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful]colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful]pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv]juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful]high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]17proud骄傲的[praud] sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə] higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[ðei, 弱ðe]my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的;你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə]his他的[hiz, 弱iz]18her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]19二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]20row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz]sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz] eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik] get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik] play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits] collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmp s] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp] put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf] hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz] play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服[put][ə'wei][kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]。
英语单词分类表(带音标)-打印版
英语单词分类表一、学习用品〔school things〕pen /pen/ 钢笔pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /'ru:lə/ 尺子book /buk/ 书bag /bæg/ 包post card /pəust kɑ:d/ 明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peipə/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lbæg/ 书包eraser / i'reisə / 橡皮crayon / 'kreiən / 蜡笔sharpener / 'ʃɑ:pənə /卷笔刀story-book / 'stɔ:ri] buk /故事书notebook / 'nəutbuk / 笔记本Chinese book / 'tʃai'ni:z / 语文书English book /'iŋgliʃ / 英语书maths book/mæθs /数学书magazine / ,mægə'zi:n /杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peipə /报纸dictionary / 'dikʃəneri / 词典二、身体部位〔body〕foot / fut / 脚head / hed /头face / feis /脸hair / hɛə / 头发nose / nəuz /鼻子mouth /mauθ/嘴eye / ai / 眼睛ear / iə / 耳朵arm / ɑ:m /手臂hand / hænd /手finger /'fiŋgə / 手指leg / leg /腿tail / teil /尾巴三、颜色〔colours〕red /red/红blue /blu:/蓝yellow /'jeləu/黄green /gri:n/绿white /wait/白black /blæk/ 黑pink /piŋk/粉红purple /'pə:pl/ 紫orange /'ɔ:rindʒ/ 橙brown /braun/棕四、动物〔animals〕cat /kæt/猫dog /dɔg/ 狗pig /pig/猪duck /dʌk/鸭rabbit /'ræbit/兔子horse /hɔ:s/马elephant /'elifənt/ 大象ant /ænt/蚂蚁fish /fiʃ/ 鱼bird /bə:d/ 鸟snake /sneik/蛇mouse /maus/鼠kangaroo /,kæŋgə'ru:/ 袋鼠monkey /'mʌŋki/ 猴子panda /'pændə/ 熊猫bear /bɛə/熊lion /'laiən/ 狮子tiger /'taigə/老虎 fox/fɔks/狐狸zebra /'zi:brə/ 斑马deer /diə/鹿giraffe /dʒi'rɑ:f/ 长颈鹿goose /gu:s/鹅hen /hen/ 母鸡turkey /'tə:ki/ 火鸡lamb /læm/ 小羊sheep /ʃi:p/绵羊goat /gəut/ 山羊cow /kau/奶牛shark /'ʃɑ:k/鲨鱼seal / si:l /海豹五、人物〔people〕friend /frend/朋友boy / bɔi /男孩girl /gə:l/女孩mother /'mʌðə/ 母亲father /'fɑ:ðə/ 父亲sister /'sistə/姐妹brother /'brʌðə/兄弟uncle /'ʌŋkl/ 叔叔man /mæn/男人woman/ 'wumən/女人Mr先生Miss小姐lady /'leidi/ 女士mom /mɔm/ 妈妈dad /dæd/爸爸parents /'pɛərənts/父母grandma /'grændmɑ:/grandmother /'grænd,mʌðə/〔外〕祖母 grandpa/'grændpɑ:/grandfather /'grænd,fɑ:ðə/〔外〕祖父aunt /ɑ:nt/阿姨cousin /'kʌzn/ 堂兄妹son /sʌn/ 儿子baby /'beibi/婴儿kid /kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:smeit /同学queen /'kwi:n/女王visitor /'vizitə/ 参观者neighbor /'neibə /邻居principal /'prinsəpəl / 校长pen pal / pen pæl / 笔友tourist /'tu:rist / 旅行者people /'pi:pl / 人物robot /'rəubɔt / 机器人六、职业〔job〕teacher /'ti:tʃə/ 教师student /'stju:dənt/学生doctor /'dɔktə/ 医生nurse /nə:s/ 护士driver /'draivə / 司机farmer /'fɑ:mə/ 农民singer /'siŋə/歌唱家writer /'raitə/作家artist /'ɑ:tist /画家actor /'æktə/男演员actress/'æktris/女演员TV reporter /ri'pɔ:tə/ 电视台记者engineer /,endʒi'niə / 工程师policeman / pə'li:smən /〔男〕警察salesperson /'seilz,pə:sn /销售员cleaner /'kli:nə /清洁工baseball player/'beis,bɔ:l'pleiə/棒球运发动assistant /ə'sistənt / 售货员七、食品〔food and drink:〕breakfast /'brekfəst /早餐lunch /lʌntʃ/ 中餐dinner /'dinə/晚餐egg /eg/ 鸡蛋rice /rais/ 米饭cake /keik/ 蛋糕bread/bred/面包jam /dʒæm/果酱biscuit /'biskit/ 饼干sausage /'sɔ:sidʒ/ 香肠sandwich /'sændwitʃ/三明治dumplings /'dʌmpliŋ/饺子French fries/frentʃ fraiz/ 薯条meat /mi:t/肉chicken /'tʃikin/鸡肉mutton /'mʌtn/羊肉beef /bi:f/ 牛肉pork /pɔ:k/猪肉fish /fiʃ/ 鱼hamburger /'hæmbə:gə/汉堡hot dog /hɔt dɔg/ 热狗noodles /'nu:dl/面条soup /su:p/ 汤salad /'sæləd/沙拉milk /milk/牛奶water /'wɔ:tə/水ice-cream /ais kri:m/冰淇淋cola /'kəulə/ 可乐juice /dʒu:s/果汁tea /ti:/茶coffee /'kɔfi/ 咖啡fruit/fru:t/ 水果apple /'æpl /苹果banana / bə'nɑ:nə /香蕉pear /pɛə / 梨orange /'ɔ:rindʒ /橙watermelon /'wɔ:tə,melən /西瓜grape / greip / 葡萄cherry/'tʃeri / 樱桃lemon/ 'lemən /柠檬mango/'mæŋgəu /芒果coconut/'kəukənʌt /椰子peach /pi:tʃ/桃strawberry / 'strɔ:bəri /草莓vegetable/ 'vedʒitəbl / 蔬菜eggplant / 'egplɑ:nt /茄子green beans / gri:n bi:ns /青豆tomato / tə'meitəu /西红柿potato / pə'teitəu / 土豆cucumber / 'kju:kəmbə /黄瓜onion / 'ʌnjən / 洋葱bean / pi:/豌豆carrot / 'kærət /胡萝卜cabbage /'kæbidʒ/卷心菜pumpkin / 'pʌmpkin /南瓜sweet potato/ swi:t pə'teitəu /红薯八、衣服〔clothes〕jacket /'dʒækit/ 夹克衫shirt /ʃə:t/ 衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt /skə:t/ 短裙子dress /dres/连衣裙jeans /dʒi:nz/牛仔裤pants /pænts/裤子 trousers /'trauzəz / 长裤socks /sɔks/ 袜子shoes /ʃu:z/鞋子sweater /'swetə/ 毛衣coat /kəut/ 外套raincoat /'reinkəut/ 雨衣shorts /ʃɔ:ts/ 短裤sandals /'sændl/凉鞋boots /bu:ts/靴子hat /hæt/ 有边帽cap /kæp/ 无边帽tie /tai/领带sunglasses /'sʌnglɑ:siz/太阳镜scarf /skɑ:f/ 围巾gloves /glʌvz/手套九、交通工具〔vehicles〕bike /baik/ 自行车bus /bʌs/ 公共汽车train /trein/ 火车boat /bəut/ 小船ship /ʃip/ 轮船yacht /jɔt/ 快艇car /kɑ:/小汽车taxi /'tæksi/出租车jeep /dʒi:p/ 吉普车van /væn/ 小货车plane /plein/飞机subway /'sʌbwei/地铁motor cycle /'məutə'saikl / 摩托车十、杂物〔other things〕window /'windəu/ 窗户door /dɔ:/门desk /desk/ 课桌chair /tʃɛə/椅子bed /bed/ 床computer/kəm'pju:tə/电脑board /bɔ:d/ 写字板fan /fæn/风扇light /lait/ 灯mirror /'mirə/ 镜子teacher’s desk / 'ti:tʃədesk/讲台picture /'piktʃə/图画photo /'fəutəu/ 照片wall /wɔ:l/ 墙壁floor /flɔ:/ 地板football /'futbɔ:l/ 足球present / 'preznt //gift / gift / 礼物walkman / 'wɔ:kmən /随身听lamp /læmp/ 台灯phone /fəun/sofa /'səufə/沙发shelf /ʃelf/ 书架fridge /fridʒ/ 冰箱table /'teibl/ 桌子air-conditioner /ɛəkən'diʃənə/ 空调key /ki:/ 钥匙lock /lɔk/ 锁plate /pleit/ 盘子knife /naif/ 刀fork /fɔ:k/ 叉子spoon /spu:n/ 勺子chopsticks /'tʃɔpstiks/ 筷子pot /pɔt/ 锅toy /tɔi/ 玩具doll /dɔl/ 洋娃娃ball /bɔ:l/ 球balloon /bə'lu:n/ 气球kite /kait/风筝jigsaw puzzle /'dʒigsɔ: 'pʌzl/拼图游戏box /bɔks/ 盒子umbrella /ʌm'brelə/伞zipper /'zipə/ 拉链violin /,vaiə'lin/ 小提琴nest /nest/ 鸟窝hole /həul/洞toothbrush /'tu:θbrʌʃ/ 牙刷menu /'menju:/菜单e-card /kɑ:d/电子卡片e-mail /meil/电子邮件money /'mʌni/ 钱traffic light /'træfik lait/交通灯medicine /'medisin/ 药十一、地点〔locations〕home /həum/ 家room /ru:m/ 房间bedroom /'bedrum/卧室bathroom /'bæθrum/卫生间living room /'liviŋ ru:m / 起居室/客厅kitchen /'kitʃin/厨房classroom /'klɑ:srum/ 教室school /sku:l/学校park /pɑ:k/公园library /'laibrəri/图书馆post office/pəust 'ɔ:fis/邮政局hospital /'hɔspitl/医院cinema /'sinimə/ 电影院bookstore /'bukstɔ:/书店farm /fɑ:m/ 农场zoo /zu:/动物园garden /'gɑ:dn/ 花园playground /'pleigraund/ 操场canteen /kæn'ti:n/餐厅teacher’s office /'ɔ:fis/ 教师办公室gym /dʒim/ 体育馆washroom /'wɔʃrum/ 盥洗室art room /ɑ:t ru:m/美术室computer room /kəm'pju:tə/ 电脑房music room /'mju:zik/ 音乐教室TV room电视房flat /flæt/ 公寓company /'kʌmpəni/公司factory /'fæktəri/工厂pet shop /petʃɔp/宠物店science museum/'saiəns mju:'ziəm/科学博物馆the Great Wall /greit wɔ:l/长城supermarket /'sju:pə,mɑ:kit/ 超市bank /bæŋk/银行country /'kʌntri/乡村village /'vilidʒ/ 村庄city /'siti/城市十二、气象〔weather〕cold /kəuld/冷的hot /hɔt/热的warm /wɔ:m/ 温暖的cool /ku:l/凉爽的snowy /snəui/下雪的sunny /'sʌni/晴朗的rainy /'reini/ 下雨windy /'windi/ 刮风的cloudy /'klaudi/ 多云的weather report/'weðəri'pɔ:t/天气预报十三、景物〔nature〕river /'rivə/ 河流lake /leik/湖泊stream /stri:m/ 小溪forest /'fɔrist/ 森林path /pɑ:θ/小路road /rəud/马路house /rəud/ 房子bridge / bridʒ /桥building /'bildiŋ/建筑物rain /rein/雨cloud /klaud/ 云sun /sʌn/ 太阳mountain /'mauntin /大山sky /skai/ 天空rainbow /'reinbəu/ 彩虹wind /waind/风air /ɛə/ 空气十四、植物〔plants〕flower /'flauə/ 花grass /grɑ:s/ 草tree /tri:/树seed /si:d/种子leaf /li:f/树叶plant /plɑ:nt/ 植物rose /rəuz/ 玫瑰十五、星期〔week〕Monday/'mʌndei/Tuesday/'tju:zdi/Wednesday/wenzdi/Thursday/'θə:zdi/Friday /'fraidi/Saturday/'sætədi/Sunday/'sʌndi/weekend/'wi:k'end/周末十六、月份〔months〕January/'dʒænjueri/ 1月February/'februəri/ 2月March /mɑ:tʃ/ 3月April /'eiprəl/ 4月May /mei/ 5月June /dʒu:n/ 6月July /dʒu:'lai/ 7月August /ɔ:'gʌst/ 8月September /sep'tembə/ 9月October /ɔk'təubə/ 10月November/nəu'vembə/ 11月December /di'sembə/ 12月十七、季节〔seasons〕spring /spriŋ/ 春季summer /'sʌmə/ 夏季fall/autumn/fɔ:l'ɔ:təm/ 秋季winter/'wintə/ 冬季十八、方位〔directions〕south/sauθ/南north/nɔ:θ/北east/i:st/东west/west/西left/left/左right/rait/右十九、患病〔illness〕have a fever /'fi:və/ 发高烧hurt /hə:t/疼痛have a cold/kəuld/伤风have a toothache /'tu:θei/牙疼have a headache /'hedeik/头疼have a sore throat/sɔ: θrəut/喉咙疼have a stomachache/'stʌməkeik/胃痛二十、数词〔number〕one two three four fivesix seven eight nine teneleven twelve thirteenfourteen fifteen sixteenseventeen eighteen nineteentwenty二十thirty三十 forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十 ninety九十hundred /'hʌndrəd/ 一百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth 第十eleventh 第十一twelfth第十二二十一、形容词〔adj.〕big /big/大的small/smɔ:/小的long/ lɔŋ/长的tall/tɔ:l/高的short/ʃɔ:t/短的young/jʌŋ/年轻的old/əuld/老的strong/strɔŋ/强壮的thin/θin/瘦的active/'æktiv/积极的quiet/'kwaiət/安静的nice/nais /好的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的smart/smɑ:t/聪明的funny/'fʌni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/'sɔ:lti /咸的sour/'sauə/酸的fresh/freʃ/新鲜favourite/'feivəri t/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的tired/'taiəd/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angry/'æŋgri/生气的happy/'hæpi/高兴的bored/bɔ:d/无聊的sad/sæd/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的older更老的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer 更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的new/nju:/新的fat/fæt/胖的right/rait/对的hungry/'hʌŋgri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的little/'litl/小的lovely/'lʌvli/可爱的beautiful/'bju:təfəl/漂亮的colourful/'kʌləful/五颜六色的pretty/'priti/漂亮的cheap/tʃi:p/廉价的expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicy/'dʒu:si/有汁的healthy/'helθi/健康的helpful/'helpfəl /有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/'i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词〔prep.〕in在……里面on 在……上面under/'ʌndə/在……下面near/niə/在……附近behind/bi'haind/在……后面next to 在……旁边over/'əuvə/ 悬在……上面in front of/frʌnt/ 在……前面二十三、代词〔pron.〕I/ai/我we/wi:/我们you/ju:/你,你们he/hi:/他she/ʃi:/她it/it/它they/ðei/他们my/mai/我的our/'auə/我们的your/juə/你的,你们的his/hiz/他的her/hə:/她的二十四、动词〔verb.〕play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞jump/dʒʌmp/跳walk/wɔ:k/走run/rʌn/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架swing/swiŋ/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/hæv/有buy/bai/买take/teik /拍〔照〕,带live/liv/居住teach/ti:tʃ/教go/gəu/去study/'stʌdi/学习learn/lə:n/学习sing/siŋ/唱歌dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞row/rəu/划read books读书do homework做作业watch TV /wɔtʃ/ 看电视cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ 烧菜water the flowers /'flauə/浇花sweep the floor /swi:p flɔ:/拖地clean the bedroom /kli:n'bedrum/打扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌wash the clothes/wɔʃkləuðz/洗衣服wash the dishes /diʃ/洗盘子use a computer /kəm'pju:tə/用电脑do morning exercises /'mɔ:niŋ'eksəsaiz/做早操eat breakfast /i:t'brekfəst/吃早餐eat dinner /'dinə /吃晚饭go to school去上学have English class上英语课play sports/plei spɔ:ts/体育运动get up起床climb mountains/klaim'mauntins/爬山go shopping去购物play the piano /pi'ænəu/ 弹钢琴visit grandparents /'vizit 'grænd,pɛərənt/拜访祖父母go hiking /haik/ 去远足fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝make a snowman /meikə'snəu,mæn/堆雪人plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树draw pictures /drɔ: 'piktʃəz/画画cook dinner /kuk'dinə/烧晚饭read a book 读书answer the phone/'ɑ:nsəfəun /接listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/听音乐clean the room打扫房间write a letter /rait'letə/ 写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water /driŋk'wɔ:tə/ 喝水take pictures/teik'piktʃə/ 拍照片pick up leaves /pikʌp li:vz/ 摘树叶write a report /rait ri'pɔ:t/ 写报告play chess /tʃes/ 下棋have a picnic /'piknik/ 野餐get to到达ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车play the violin /,vaiə'lin/ 拉小提琴collect stamps /kə'lekt stæmp/ 集邮meet/mi:t/ 遇见 welcome/'welkəm/ 欢迎thank /θæŋk/ 谢谢work /wə:k/ 工作drink /driŋk/ 喝taste /teist/ 尝smell /smel/ 闻feed /fi:d/ 喂milk /milk/ 挤牛奶look /luk/ 看guess /ges/ 猜help /help/ 帮助pass/pɑ:s/ 传递show/ʃəu/展示,给……看use /ju:z/ 用clean /kli:n/ 打扫open/'əupən/ 打开close /kləuz/ 关put /put/ 放read /ri:d/ 读,看write /rait/ 写paint /peint/ 画画tell /tel/ 告诉kick /kik/ 踢ride /raid/ 骑stop /stɔp/ 停wait /weit/ 等find /faind/ 找drive /draiv/ 驾驶fold /fəuld/ 折叠send /send/送,寄wash /wɔʃ/ 洗shine/ʃain/照耀become/bi'kʌm/变成feel /fi:l/ 感觉think /θiŋk/ 想fall /fɔ:l/ 掉下leave /li:v/ 离开wake up/weikʌp/醒过来put on穿上take off 脱下hang up /hæŋʌp/ 挂起来wear /wɛə/ 穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play computer games/kəm'pju:tə geims/玩电脑游戏play chess /tʃes/ 下棋do housework /'hauswə:k/ 做家务empty the trash/'empti træʃ/倒垃圾put away the clothes /kləuð/放好衣服get off下车 take a trip/trip/去郊游read a magazine /,mægə'zi:n/读杂志go to the cinema /'sinimə/去电影院二十五、疑问词what什么what colour什么颜色what time几点what day星期几how怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many多少how much 多少钱how tall多高how heavy多重how long多长how big多大how large/hau lɑ:dʒ/面积多大who/hu:/谁when/h wen/什么时候whose/hu:z/谁的where/h wɛə/在哪里why/hwai/为什么which /h witʃ/ 哪一个。
英语单词最全分类带音标
英语单词最全分类带音标第一篇:英语单词最全分类带音标一、学习用品(school[sku:l] things)Pen钢笔[pen] Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə] book书[buk] bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk] post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]二、人体(body)['bɔdi] foot脚[fut] head头[hed] face脸[feis] hair头发[hεə] nose鼻子[nəuz] mouth嘴[mauθ]三、颜色(colours)red红 [red] blue蓝 [blu:] yellow黄 ['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n] white白 [hwait]四、动物(animals)animal ['æniməl] cat猫[kæt] dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ] pig猪[piɡ] duck鸭[dʌk] rabbit兔['ræbit] horse马[hɔ:s] elephant大象['elifənt] ant蚂蚁[ænt]eraser橡皮 [i'reizə] crayon蜡笔['kreiən] sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk] Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书[mæθ-buk] magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]eye眼睛[ai] ear耳朵[iə] arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[hænd] finger 手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ] tail尾巴[teil] black黑[blæk] pink粉红[piŋk] purple紫 ['pə:pl]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]fish鱼[fiʃ] bird鸟[bə:d] eagle鹰['i:ɡl] beaver海狸['bi:və] snake 蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:] monkey猴['mʌŋki] panda熊猫['pændə] bear熊[bεə] lion狮子['laiən] tiger老虎['taiɡə] fox狐狸[fɔks] zebra斑马['zi:brə] deer 鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s] hen母鸡[hen] turkey火鸡['tə:ki]五、人物(people)['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend] boy男孩[bɔi] girl 女孩[ɡə:l] mother母亲['mʌðə] father父亲['fɑ:ðə] sister姐妹['sistə] brother兄弟['brʌðə] uncle叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl] man男人[mæn] woman女人['wumən] Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生 lady女士;小姐['leidi] mom妈妈[mɔm] dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent ['pεərənt] grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə]六、职业(jobs)[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə] nurse护士[n ə:s]lamb小羊[læm] sheep绵羊[ʃip] goat山羊[ɡəut] cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['dɔŋki] squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['lɔbstə] shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k] seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt] cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən]son儿子[sʌn] daughter女儿['dɔ:tə] baby婴儿['beibi] kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit] queen女王[kwi:n] visitor参观者['vizitə] neighbour邻居['neibə] principal校长['prinsəpəl] university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt] pen pal笔友[pen-pæl] tourist旅行者['tuərist] people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt,-bət, 'rɔbət] grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] /['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə] driver司机[nə:s] farmer农民['fɑ:mə] singer歌唱家['siŋə] writer作家['raitə] actor男演员['æktə]actress女演员['æktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:s ən] cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] accountant会计[ə'kauntənt] policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais] bread面包[bred] beef牛肉[bi:f] milk牛奶[milk] water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-] egg蛋[eɡ] fish鱼[fiʃ] tofu豆腐['təufu:] cake蛋糕[keik] hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki] biscuit饼干['biskit] jam果酱[dʒæm] noodles面条['nu:dl]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t] ['vedʒitəbl]apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə,-'næ-] pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt]九、衣服(clothes)[kləuðs]assistant售货员[ə'sistənt] police警察[pə'li:s]meat肉[mi:t] chicken鸡肉['tʃikin] pork猪肉 [pɔ:k] mutton羊肉['mʌtən] vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] salad沙拉['sæləd] soup汤[su:p] ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐 juice果汁[dʒu:s] tea茶[ti:] coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst] lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] / ['sʌpə] meal一餐 [mi:l]green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato 土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion 洋葱['ʌnjən] carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]jacket 夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t] T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t] dress连衣裙[dres] jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] pants长裤[pænts] socks袜子[sɔk]s sneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] s slippers拖鞋['slipə]s sandals凉鞋['sædəl]s boots靴子[bu:ts] hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt] cap便帽[kæp] sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz,-,ɡlæ-] shoes鞋子[ʃu:]s sweater 毛衣['swetə] coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] shorts短裤 [ʃɔ:t]s十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik] bus公共汽车[b ʌs] train火车[trein] boat小船[bəut] ship轮船[ʃip] yacht快艇[jɔt] car小汽车[kɑ:]十一、杂物(other things)['ʌðə] [θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu] door门[dɔ:] desk课桌[desk] chair椅子[tʃεə] bed床[bed] computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə] board写字板[bɔ:d] fan风扇[fæn] light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə] [desk] picture图画;照片['piktʃə] wall墙壁[wɔ:l] floor地板[flɔ:]tie领带[tai] scarf围巾[skɑ:f] gloves手套[ɡlʌv]s trousers裤子['trauzəz] cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ] taxi出租车['tæksi] jeep吉普车[dʒi:p] van小货车;面包车[væn] plane/airplane飞机[plein] / ['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] / ['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]curtain窗帘['kə:tən] trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ] [bin] closet壁橱['kl ɔzit] mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l] ['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn] lamp台灯[læmp] phone电话[fəun] sofa沙发['səufə] shelf书架[ʃelf] fridge冰箱[fridʒ] table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:] lock锁 [lɔk] photo照片['fəutəu] chart图表[tʃɑ:t] plate盘子[pleit] knife刀[naif] fork叉[fɔ:k] spoon勺子[spu:n] chopsticks筷子 pot锅[pɔt] gift礼物[ɡift] toy玩具[tɔi] doll洋娃娃[dɔl] ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]十二、地点(locations)[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum] room房间[ru:m, rum] bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m] bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ] [ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum] school学校[sku:l] park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri] post office邮局[pəust] ['ɔfis] police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院 ['hɔspitəl] cinema电影院['sinəmə] bookstore书店['bukstɔ:] farm农场[fɑ:m] zoo动物园[zu:] kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 ['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞 [ʌm'brelə] zipper拉链['zipə] violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin] yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝[nest] hole洞[həul] tube管子[tju:b, tu:b] toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ] menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:] e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d] e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik] ['lait] money钱['mʌni] medicine药['medisin]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn] study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund] canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri] gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m] flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni] factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd] pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp] nature park自然公园 ['neitʃə] [pɑ:k] theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k] science museum科学博物馆 ['saiəns] [mju:'ziəm] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:p ə,mɑ:kit] bank银行[bæŋk]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, klæs] sports体育运动[spɔ:ts] science科学['saiəns] Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'kei ʃən]十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['kʌntriz] /['siti] China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)['pi:pls] [ri'pʌblik] [ɔv]America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国十五、气象(weather)['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld] warm温暖的[wɔ:m] cool凉爽的[ku:l] snowy下雪的['snəui] sunny晴朗的['sʌni]十六、景物(nature)['neitʃə] river河流['rivə] lake湖泊[leik] stream河;溪[stri:m] forest森林['fɔrist] path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ] road 公路[rəud] house房子[haus, hauz]country国家['kʌntri] village乡村['vilidʒ] city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun] bus stop公交车站[bʌs] [stɔp]Social Studies社会课 ['səuʃəl] Chinese语文 math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗hot炎热的[hɔt] rainy下雨的['reini] windy有风的['windi] cloudy 多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə] [ri'pɔ:t] bridge桥[bridʒ] building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein] cloud云[klaud] sun太阳[sʌn]mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu]wind风[wind] air空气[εə]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə] grass 草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs] tree树[tri:] seed种子[si:d]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四十九、月份(months)[mʌnθ]z Jan.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月 Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ] April四月 May五月[mei] June六月二十、季节(seasons)['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ] summer夏['s ʌmə]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð] north北[nɔ:θ] east东[i:st] down下 [daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və] hurt疼痛[hə:t]moon月亮[mu:n]sprout苗[spraut] plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰 leaf叶子[li:f]Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月 Dec.(December)十二月fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/ ['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]have a cold感冒[kəuld] have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:] [θrəut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nʌmbəz] one一 [wʌn] two二[tu:] three三[θri:] four四[fɔ:] five五[faiv] six六[siks] seven七['sevən]eight八[eit] nine九[nain] ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən] twelve十二[twelv] thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n] fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n] fifteen十五['fifti:n] sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty二十['twenti] thirty三十['θə:ti] forty四十['fɔ:ti] fifty五十['fifti]二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的[biɡ] small小的[smɔ:l] long长的[l ɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ] tall高的[tɔ:l] short短的;矮的[ʃɔ:t] young年轻的[jʌŋ] old 旧的;老的[əuld]sixty六十['siksti] seventy七十['sevənti] eighty八十['eiti] ninety 九十['nainti] forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti-tu:] hundred百['hʌndrəd] one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd] third第三[θə:d] fourth第四[fɔ:θ] fifth第五[fifθ] eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ] ninth第九[nainθ] twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十 fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十eightieth第八十 ninetieth第九十 fifty-sixth第五十六 strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət] nice好看的[nais] kind和蔼亲切的[kaind] strict严格的[strikt] smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni] tasty好吃的['teisti] sweet甜的[swi:t] salty咸的['sɔ:lti] sour酸的['sauə] fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n] tired疲劳的 ['tai ə]d excited兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry生气的['æŋɡri] happy高兴的['hæpi] bored无聊的 sad忧愁的[sæd] taller更高的[tɔ:l] ə shorter 更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə] heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə] good好的[ɡud] fine好的[fain]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候 [ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n]under在……下面['ʌndə] near在……的旁边[niə]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱 wi]great很好的[ɡreit] heavy 重的['hevi] new新的[nju:, nu:] fat胖的[fæt] happy快乐的['hæpi] right对的[rait] hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri] cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t] little小的['litl] lovely可爱的['lʌvli] beautiful 漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti] cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si] tender嫩的['tendə] healthy健康的['helθi] ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai] easy简单的['i:zi] proud骄傲的[praud] sick有病的[sik] better更好的[betə] higher更高的[haiə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over 在……上面['əuvə] in front of在……前面[frʌnt]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə] he他[hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i] she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[ðei, 弱ðe] my我的 our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei] your你的;你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] his他的[hiz, 弱iz] her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə] cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] swim(swam)游泳[swim] skate滑冰[skeit] fly(flew)飞[flai] jump跳[dʒʌmp] walk走[w ɔ:k] run(run)跑[rʌn] climb爬[klaim] fight(fought)打架[fait] swing(swung)荡 [swiŋ] eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p] like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai] take(took)买;带[teik] live居住 [liv] teach(taught)教[ti:tʃ] go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi] learn学习[lə:n] sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ] dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns] row划 [rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:] do homework做作业['həumwə:k] do housework做家务['hauswə:k] watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] read(read)books读书[ri:d] [buks]sweep(swept)the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:] clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made)the bed铺床[meik] [bed] set(set)the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl] wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz] do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z] [kəm'pju:tə] do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t] ['brekfəst] eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['din ə] go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs] play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts] get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim] ['mauntins] go shopping买东西[ɡəu] ['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei] [pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母 ['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənts] go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai] [kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s] draw(drew)pictures画画[drɔ:] ['piktʃəz] cook dinner做饭[kuk] ['dinə] read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun]listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] 10clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m] write(wrote)a letter写信[rait] ['letə] drink(drank)water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə] take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz] show展示[ʃəu] use使用[ju:z] open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz] write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn] [i-meil] clean打扫[kli:n]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] put放[put]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik] [ʌp] [li:vz] do an experiment做实验[du:][ æn][ ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ] ['bʌtəflaiz] count insects数昆虫[kaunt] ['insekts] collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz] write a report写报告[rait] [ri'pɔ:t] play chess下棋[plei] [tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv] ['piknik] get to到达[ɡet] [tu:]ride(rode)a bike骑自行车[raid] [baik] play the violin拉小提琴[plei] [,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits] collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt] [stæmps] meet(met)见面[mi:t] welcome欢迎['welkəm] thank谢谢[θæŋk] love爱[lʌv] work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk] taste尝[teist] smell闻[smel] feed(fed)喂养[fi:d] shear剪[ʃiə] milk挤奶[milk] look看[luk] guess猜[ɡes] help帮助[help] pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]paint绘画[peint] tell(told)告诉[tel] kick踢[kik] bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid] stop(stopped)停[stɔp] wait等 [weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv] fold折[fəuld] send(sent)寄[send] wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] shine照耀[ʃain] become变成[bi'kʌm] feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l] think(thought)思考[θiŋk] meet(met)遇见[mi:t] fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l] leave(left)离开[li:v] wake(woke)up醒来[weik] [ʌp] put on穿上[put] [ɔn] take off 脱掉[teik] [ɔ:f, ɔf] hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp] wear(wore)穿['wεə] go home回家[ɡəu] [həum] go to bed上床睡觉[bed] play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeim z] play chess下棋[plei] [tʃes] empty the trash倒垃圾['empti] [træʃ]11put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put] [ə'wei] [kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf] take a trip去旅行[teik] [trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d] [,mæɡə'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə] go straight向前直走[ɡəu] [streit]、疑问词 what什么what colour什么颜色 what time几点 what day星期几 how怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many多少how much 多少钱how tall多高 how heavy多重 how long多长 how big多大how large /hau lɑ:dʒ/ 面积多 who/hu:/ 谁when/hwen/什么时候 whose/hu:z/ 谁的where/hwɛə/在哪里 why/hwai/为什么 which /hwitʃ/ 哪一个12 第二篇:小学英语单词分类(带音标)小学英语单词分类大全1学习用品(school things)pen /pen/ 钢笔 pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /'ru:lə/ 尺子 book /buk/ 书bag /bæg/ 包post card /pəust kɑ:d/ 明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peipə/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lbæg/ 书包eraser / i'reisə / 橡皮crayon / 'kreiən / 蜡笔sharpener / 'ʃɑ:pənə / 卷笔刀story-book / 'stɔ:ri] buk / 故事书notebook / 'nəutbuk / 笔记本Chinese book / 'tʃai'ni:z / 语文书English book / 'iŋgliʃ / 英语书maths book / mæθs / 数学书magazine / ,mægə'zi:n / 杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peipə / 报纸 dictionary / 'dikʃəneri / 词典2身体部位(body)foot / fut / 脚head / hed / 头 face / feis / 脸hair / hɛə / 头发nose / nəuz / 鼻子mouth / mauθ / 嘴 eye / ai / 眼睛 ear / iə / 耳朵 arm / ɑ:m / 手臂hand / hænd / 手 finger / 'fiŋgə / 手指 leg / leg / 腿 tail / teil / 尾巴 3颜色(colours)red /red/ 红更多学习资料请关注e学堂(ext100)blue /blu:/ 蓝 yellow /'jeləu/ 黄green /gri:n/ 绿white /wait/ 白black /blæk/ 黑 pink /piŋk/ 粉红 purple /'pə:pl/ 紫 orange /'ɔ:rindʒ/ 橙brown /braun/ 棕 4动物(animals)cat /kæt/ 猫dog /dɔg/ 狗pig /pig/ 猪duck /dʌk/ 鸭rabbit /'ræbit/ 兔子horse /hɔ:s/ 马elephant /'elifənt/ 大象ant /ænt/ 蚂蚁fish /fiʃ/ 鱼bird /bə:d/ 鸟snake /sneik/ 蛇mouse /maus/ 鼠kangaroo /,kæŋgə'ru:/ 袋鼠monkey /'mʌŋki/ 猴子panda /'pændə/ 熊猫bear /bɛə/ 熊lion /'laiən/ 狮tiger /'taigə/ 老虎fox /fɔks/ 狐狸zebra /'zi:brə/ 斑马 deer /diə/ 鹿giraffe /dʒi'rɑ:f/ 长颈鹿goose /gu:s/ 鹅hen /hen/ 母鸡turkey /'tə:ki/ 火鸡lamb /læm/ 小羊sheep /ʃi:p/ 绵羊goat /gəut/ 山羊cow /kau/ 奶牛shark /'ʃɑ:k/ 鲨鱼seal / si:l / 海豹 5人物(people)friend /frend/ 朋友boy / bɔi / 男孩girl /gə:l/ 女孩mother /'mʌðə/ 母亲father /'fɑ:ðə/ 父亲sister /'sistə/ 姐妹 brother /'brʌðə/ 兄弟 uncle /'ʌŋkl/ 叔叔man /mæn/ 男人woman/ 'wumən/女人 Mr先生 Miss小姐lady /'leidi/ 女士mom /mɔm/ 妈妈dad /dæd/ 爸爸parents /'pɛərənts/ 父母grandma /'grændmɑ:/ grandmother /'grænd,mʌðə/(外)祖母grandpa /'grændpɑ:/ grandfather farmer /'fɑ:mə/ 农民singer /'siŋə/ 歌唱家writer /'raitə/ 作家artist /'ɑ:tist /画家/'grænd,fɑ:ðə/(外)祖父 aunt /ɑ:nt/ 阿姨cousin /'kʌzn/ 堂兄妹son /sʌn/ 儿子baby /'beibi/ 婴儿 kid /kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:smeit /同学 queen /'kwi:n/ 女visitor /'vizitə/ 参观者neighbour /'neibə / 邻居principal /'prinsəpəl / 校长pen pal / pen pæl / 笔友 tourist /'tu:rist / 旅行者people /'pi:pl / 人物robot /'rəubɔt / 机器人六、teacher /'ti:tʃə/ 教师student /'stju:dənt/学生 doctor /'dɔktə/ 医生nurse /nə:s/ 护士driver /'draivə / 司机职业(job)actor /'æktə/男演员actress/'æktris/女演员 TV reporter /ri'pɔ:tə/ 电视台记者engineer /,endʒi'niə / 工程师 policeman / pə'li:smən /(男)警察salesperson /'seilz,pə:sn / 销售员更多学习资料请关注e学堂(ext100)cleaner /'kli:nə / 清洁工baseball player/'beis,bɔ:l 'pleiə/棒球运动员assistant / ə'sistənt / 售货员 6食品(food and drink)breakfast /'brekfəst / 早餐lunch /lʌntʃ/ 中餐 dinner /'dinə/ 晚餐egg /eg/ 鸡蛋 rice /rais/ 米饭cake /keik/ 蛋糕bread /bred/ 面包 jam /dʒæm/ 果酱biscuit /'biskit/ 饼干sausage /'sɔ:sidʒ/ 香肠sandwich /'sændwitʃ/ 三明治dumplings /'dʌmpliŋ/ 饺子French fries /frentʃfraiz/ 薯条meat /mi:t/ 肉chicken /'tʃikin/ 鸡肉mutton /'mʌtn/ 羊肉beef /bi:f/ 牛肉pork /pɔ:k/ 猪肉fish /fiʃ/ 鱼hamburger /'hæmbə:gə/ 汉堡hot dog /hɔt dɔg/ 热狗 noodles /'nu:dl/ 面条soup /su:p/ 汤salad /'sæləd/ 沙拉milk /milk/牛奶 water /'wɔ:tə/ 水ice-cream /ais kri:m/ 冰淇淋 cola /'kəulə/ 可乐juice /dʒu:s/ 果汁tea /ti:/ 茶coffee /'kɔfi/ 咖啡 fruit/fru:t/ 水果apple /'æpl / 苹果banana / bə'nɑ:nə / 香蕉 pear /pɛə / 梨orange /'ɔ:rindʒ / 橙watermelon /'wɔ:tə,melən / 西瓜grape / greip / 葡萄 cherry/'tʃeri / 樱桃lemon/ 'lemən / 柠檬mango/ 'mæŋgəu /芒果 coconut/'kəuk ənʌt /椰子peach /pi:tʃ/ 桃strawberry / 'strɔ:bəri / 草莓vegetable / 'vedʒitəbl / 蔬菜 eggplant / 'egplɑ:nt / 茄子green beans / gri:n bi:ns / 青豆tomato / tə'meitəu / 西红柿potato / pə'teitəu / 土豆cucumber / 'kju:kəmbə / 黄瓜 onion / 'ʌnjən / 洋葱pea / pi:/ 豌豆carrot / 'kærət / 胡萝卜cabbage /'kæbidʒ / 卷心菜pumpkin / 'pʌmpkin / 南瓜sweet potato / swi:t pə'teitəu / 红薯 7衣服(clothes)jacket /'dʒækit/ 夹克衫shirt /ʃə:t/ 衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt /skə:t/ 短裙子 dress /dres/ 连衣裙jeans /dʒi:nz/ 牛仔裤pants /pænts/ /trousers /'trauzəz / 裤子socks /sɔks/ 袜子shoes /ʃu:z/ 鞋子 sweater /'swetə/ 毛衣 coat /kəut/ 外套raincoat /'reinkəut/ 雨衣 shorts /ʃɔ:ts/ 短裤sandals /'sændl/凉鞋boots /bu:ts/ 靴子hat /hæt/ 有边帽cap /kæp/ 无边帽tie /tai/ 领带sunglasses /'sʌnglɑ:siz/太阳镜 scarf /skɑ:f/ 围巾gloves /glʌvz/手套学习资料请关注e学堂(ext100)8交通工具(vehicles)bike /baik/ 自行车bus /bʌs/ 公共汽车train /trein/ 火车boat /bəut/ 小船 ship /ʃip/ 轮船yacht /jɔt/ 快艇car /kɑ:/ 小汽车taxi /'tæksi/出租车jeep /dʒi:p/ 吉普车van /væn/ 小货车plane /plein/飞机subway /'sʌbwei/地铁motor cycle /'məutə'saikl / 摩托车9杂物(other things)window /'windəu/ 窗户door /dɔ:/ 门desk /desk/ 课桌chair /tʃɛə/ 椅子 bed /bed/ 床computer/kəm'pju:tə/计算机board /bɔ:d/ 写字板fan /fæn/ 风扇light /lait/ 灯mirror /'mirə/ 镜子teacher’s desk / 'ti:tʃə desk/ 讲台picture /'piktʃə/ 图画photo /'fəutəu/ 照片wall /wɔ:l/ 墙壁floor /flɔ:/ 地板football /'futbɔ:l/ 足球present / 'preznt / /gift / gift / 礼物walkman / 'wɔ:kmən / 随身听lamp /læmp/ 台灯phone /fəun/ 电话sofa /'səufə/ 沙发shelf /ʃelf/ 书架 fridge /fridʒ/ 冰箱table /'teibl/ 桌子air-conditioner /ɛə kən'diʃənə/ 空调key /ki:/ 钥匙lock /lɔk/ 锁plate /pleit/ 盘子knife /naif/ 刀fork /fɔ:k/ 叉spoon /spu:n/ 勺子chopsticks /'tʃɔpstiks/ 筷子 pot /pɔt/ 锅toy /tɔi/ 玩具doll /dɔl/ 洋娃娃ball /bɔ:l/ 球balloon /bə'lu:n/ 气球kite /kait/ 风筝jigsaw puzzle /'dʒigsɔ: 'pʌzl/ 拼图游戏box /bɔks/ 盒子umbrella /ʌm'brelə/ 伞zipper /'zipə/ 拉链 violin /,vaiə'lin/小提琴nest /nest/ 鸟窝hole /həul/ 洞toothbrush /'tu:θbrʌʃ/ 牙刷 menu /'menju:/菜单e-card /kɑ:d/电子卡片e-mail /meil/电子邮件money /'mʌni/ 钱traffic light /'træfik lait/ 交通灯 medicine /'medisin/ 药 10地点(locations)home /həum/ 家room /ru:m/ 房间bedroom /'bedrum/ 卧室bathroom /'bæθrum/卫生间living room / 'liviŋ ru:m / 起居室/客厅kitchen /'kitʃin/ 厨房classroom /'klɑ:srum/ 教室 school /sku:l/ 学校park /pɑ:k/ 公园library /'laibrəri/ 图书馆post office /pəust 'ɔ:fis/ 邮政局hospital /'hɔspitl/ 医院cinema /'sinimə/ 电影院bookstore /'bukstɔ:/ 书店 farm /fɑ:m/ 农场zoo /zu:/ 动物园garden /'gɑ:dn/ 花园playground /'pleigraund/ 操场canteen /kæn'ti:n/ 餐厅teacher’s office /'ɔ:fis/ 教师办公室gym /dʒim/ 体育馆washroom /'wɔʃrum/ 盥洗室art room /ɑ:t ru:m/ 美术室computer room /kəm'pju:tə/ 电脑房music room /'mju:zik/ 音乐教室TV room电视房flat /flæt/ 公寓company /'kʌmpəni/ 公司factory /'fæktəri/ 工厂pet shop /pet ʃɔp/ 宠物店science museum/'saiəns mju:'ziəm/科学博物馆the Great Wall /greit wɔ:l/ 长城supermarket /'sju:pə,mɑ:kit/ 超市bank /bæŋk/ 银行 country /'kʌntri/乡村village /'vilidʒ/ 村庄city /'siti/ 城市 11气象(weather)cold /kəuld/ 冷的 hot /hɔt/ 热的 warm /wɔ:m/ 温暖的 cool /ku:l/ 凉爽的 snowy /snəui/下雪的sunny /'sʌni/晴朗的rainy /'reini/ 下雨windy /'windi/ 刮风的cloudy /'klaudi/ 多云的weather report /'weðə ri'pɔ:t/ 天气预报 12景物(nature)river /'rivə/ 河流lake /leik/ 湖泊stream /stri:m/ 小溪forest /'fɔrist/ 森林path /pɑ:θ/ 小路 road /rəud/马路house /rəud/ 房子bridge / bridʒ / 桥building /'bildiŋ/建筑物rain /rein/ 雨cloud /klaud/ 云sun /sʌn/ 太阳mountain /'mauntin /大山sky /skai/ 天空rainbow /'reinbəu/ 彩虹wind /waind/风air /ɛə/ 空气 13植物(plants)flower /'flauə/ 花 grass /grɑ:s/ 草 tree /tri:/树seed /si:d/种子leaf /li:f/树叶plant /plɑ:nt/ 植物 rose /rəuz/ 玫瑰 14星期(week)Monday/'mʌndei/星期一 Tuesday/'tju:zdi/星期二Wednesday/wenzdi/星期三Thursday/'θə:zdi/星期四 Friday /'fraidi/星期五Saturday/'sætədi/星期六 Sunday /'sʌndi/星期天 weekend/'wi:k'end/周末 15月份(months)January/'dʒænjueri/一月February/'februəri/二月 March /mɑ:tʃ/三月 April /'eiprəl/四月 May /mei/五月 June /dʒu:n/六月 July /dʒu:'lai/七月 August /ɔ:'gʌst/八月 September /sep'tembə/九月 October /ɔk'təubə/十月 November /nəu'vembə/十一月 December /di'sembə/十二月16季节(seasons)spring /spriŋ/ summer /'sʌmə/ fall/autumn/fɔ:l 'ɔ:təm/ winter/'wintə/17方位(directions)sout h/sauθ/南 north/nɔ:θ/北east/i:st/东west/west/西left/left/ 左 right/rait/右 18患病(illness)have a fever /'fi:və/ 发高烧hurt /hə:t/ 疼痛have a cold /kəuld/伤风have a toothache /'tu:θei/牙疼have a headache /'hedeik/头疼 have a sore throat /sɔ: θrəut/喉咙疼have a stomachache/'stʌməkeik/胃痛19数词(number)one 一 two 二 three 三 four 四 five 五 six 六 seven七 eight 八nine 九 ten 十 eleven 十一 twelve 十二 thirteen 十三 fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen十九 twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十eighty八十 ninety九十hundred /'hʌndrəd/ 一百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五 sixth第六 seventh第七 eighth第八 ninth第九 tenth 第十 eleventh 第十一 twelfth第十二 20形容词(adj.)big /big/大的small/smɔ:/小的long/ lɔŋ/长的tall/tɔ:l/高的short/ʃɔ:t/短的young/jʌŋ/年轻的old/əuld/老的strong/strɔŋ/强壮的thin/θin/瘦的active/'æktiv/积极的quiet/'kwaiət/安静的nice/nais /好的kind/kaind/善良的 strict/strikt/严格的 smart/smɑ:t/聪明的funny/'fʌni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/'sɔ:lti /咸的sour/'sauə/酸的 fresh/freʃ/新鲜favourite/'feivəri t/最喜欢的 clean/kli:n/干净的 tired/'taiəd/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angry/'æŋgri/生气的happy/'hæpi/高兴的 bored/bɔ:d/无聊的sad/sæd/难过的 taller更高的 shorter更短的 stronger更强壮的 older更老的 younger更年轻的 bigger更大的heavier更重的 longer 更长的 thinner更瘦的 smaller更小的 good 好的better更好的 higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的new/nju:/新的fat/fæt/胖的 right /rait/对的 hungry/'hʌŋgri/饿的 cute/kju:t/可爱的little/'litl/小的lovely/'lʌvli/可爱的beautiful/'bju:təfəl/漂亮的colourful/'kʌləful/五颜六色的pretty/'priti/漂亮的cheap/tʃi:p/便宜的expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicy/'dʒu:si/有汁的healthy/'helθi/健康的helpful/'helpfəl /有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/'i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的 21介词(prep.)in在……里面 on 在……上面under/'ʌndə/在……下面 near /niə/在……附近behind/bi'haind/在……后面next to 在……旁边over/'əuvə/悬在……上面in front of/frʌnt/在……前面22代词(pron.)I/ai/我we/wi:/我们 you/ju:/你,你们 he/hi:/他 she/ʃi:/她 it/it/它they/ðei/他们 my/mai/我的 our/'auə/我们的 your/juə/你的,你们的 his/hiz/他的her/hə:/她的23动词(verb.)play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰 fly/flai/飞 jump/dʒʌmp/跳 walk/wɔ:k/走 run/rʌn/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架swing/swiŋ/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉 like/laik/喜欢have/hæv/有 buy/bai/买take/teik /拍(照),带live/liv/居住teach/ti:tʃ/教go/gəu/去study/'stʌdi/学习learn/lə:n/学习sing/siŋ/唱歌dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞row/rəu/划read books读书 do homework做作业watch TV /wɔtʃ/ 看电视cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ 烧菜 water the flowers /'flauə/浇花sweep the floor /swi:p flɔ:/拖地clean the bedroom /kli:n 'bedrum/打扫房间 make the bed铺床叠被 set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌wash the clothes /wɔʃ kləuðz/洗衣服 wash the dishes /diʃ/洗盘子 use a computer /kəm'pju:tə/用电脑do morning exercises /'mɔ:niŋ 'eksəsaiz/做早操 eat breakfast /i:t 'brekfəst/吃早餐 eat dinner /'dinə /吃晚饭 go to school去上学have English class上英语课play sports/plei spɔ:ts/体育运动get up起床climb mountains/klaim 'mauntins/爬山 go shopping去购物play the piano /pi'ænəu/ 弹钢琴visit grandparents /'vizi t 'grænd,pɛərənt/拜访祖父母go hiking /haik/ 去远足fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝make a snowman /meik ə 'snəu,mæn/堆雪人 drink /driŋk/ 喝 plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树draw pictures /drɔ: 'piktʃəz/画画cook dinner /kuk 'dinə/烧晚饭 read a book 读书answer the phone/'ɑ:nsə fəun /接电话 listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/听音乐 clean the room打扫房间 write a letter /rait 'letə/ 写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water /driŋk 'wɔ:tə/ 喝水take pictures /teik 'piktʃə/ 拍照片 pick up leaves /pik ʌp li:vz/ 摘树叶 write a report /rait ri'pɔ:t/ 写报告 play chess /tʃes/ 下棋 have a picnic /'piknik/ 野餐 get to到达ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车 play the violin /,vaiə'lin/ 拉小。
英语单词分类带音标汇总
英语单词分类带音标汇总 It was last revised on January 2, 2021一、学习用品 (sc hool[sku:l] t hin gs)Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pens?l]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensl-keis]ruler尺子['ru:l]book书[buk]bag包[b?ɡ]comic book漫画书['kmik-buk]post card明信片[pust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip, 'nju:z-]schoolbag书包['sku:lb?ɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reiz]crayon蜡笔['krei?n]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['st:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['n?utbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[m?θ-buk]magazine杂志[,mɡ'zi:n]dictionary词典['diknri]二、人体(body)['b?di] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hε]nose鼻子[n?uz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[i]arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[h?nd] finger手指['fiɡ] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jel?u] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[bl?k] pink粉红[pi?k] purple紫['p: pl]orange橙['rind, ':-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal ['niml] cat猫[k?t]dog狗[dɡ, d:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[d?k]rabbit兔['r?bit]horse马[h: s]elephant大象['elif?nt] ant蚂蚁[nt]fish鱼[fi]bird鸟[b:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:v]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skw:rl, 'skwi-, 'skw-] kangaroo袋鼠[,knɡ'ru:]monkey猴['m?ki]panda熊猫['pnd]bear熊[bε]lion狮子['lai?n]tiger老虎['taiɡ]fox狐狸[f?ks]zebra斑马['zi:br]deer鹿[di] giraffe长颈鹿[d?i'rɑ:f]goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['t:ki]lamb小羊[l?m]sheep绵羊[ip]goat山羊[ɡ?ut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['d?ki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lbst]shark鲨鱼[ɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[sp:m-hweil]killer whale虎鲸['kil?-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[b?i]girl女孩[ɡ:l]mother母亲['me]father父亲['fɑ:e]sister姐妹['sist]brother兄弟['bre]uncle叔叔;舅舅['kl]man男人[m?n]woman女人['wum?n]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[m?m] dada爸爸[d?d, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεrnt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrnd,pεrnt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡrnd,me] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt,nt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kzn] son儿子[s?n]daughter女儿['d:t]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizit]neighbour邻居['neib]principal校长['prinspl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'v:sti-'stju:d?nt]pen pal笔友[pen-p?l]tourist旅行者['tu?rist] people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rubt, -bt, 'rbt]grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡr?ndpɑ:] / ['ɡrnd,fɑ:e]六、职业(jobs)[d?bs] teacher教师['ti:t]student学生['stju:d?nt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dkt]nurse护士[n:s]driver司机[n:s]farmer农民['fɑ:m]singer歌唱家['si]writer作家['rait]actor男演员['kt] actress女演员['ktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'p:t] engineer工程师[,endi'ni] accountant会计['kauntnt] policeman(男)警察[p'li:smn] s salesperson销售员['seilz,p:sn] cleaner清洁工['kli:n]baseball player棒球运动员['beisb: l-'plei]assistant售货员['sistnt]police警察[p'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['w:t, 'w-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fi]tofu豆腐['t?ufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[h?t-[d?ɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hmb:ɡ]French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[d?m]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['t?ikin]pork猪肉[p:k]mutton羊肉['mtn] vegetable蔬菜['veditbl] salad沙拉['sld]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐juice果汁[d?u:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['k?fi] breakfast早餐['brekf?st] lunch午餐[lnt]dinner/supper晚餐['din]/['sp]meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['veditbl]apple苹果['pl]banana香蕉[b'nɑ:n, -'n-]pear梨[pε]orange橙['rind, ':-]watermelon西瓜['w:t-'mel?n]grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-pl?nt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[t'mɑ:tu]potato土豆[p'teitu]peach桃[pi:t]strawberry草莓['str:bri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kmb]onion洋葱['njn]carrot胡萝卜['krt]cabbage卷心菜['kbid]九、衣服(clothes)[kl?ues] jacket夹克衫['d?kit]shirt衬衫[:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[sk:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[di:n, dein]pants长裤[p?nts]socks袜子[s?k]sshoes鞋子[u:]ssweater毛衣['swet]coat上衣[k?ut]raincoat雨衣['reink?ut] shorts短裤[:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:k]sslippers拖鞋['slip]ssandals凉鞋['sdl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t]cap便帽[k?p]sunglasses太阳镜['sn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡl-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡl?v]strousers裤子['trauz?z]cloth布[klθ, kl:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[b?s]train火车[trein]boat小船[b?ut]ship轮船[ ip]yacht快艇[j?t]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['t?ksi]jeep吉普车[d?i:p]van小货车;面包车[v?n]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['ε?plein]subway/underground地铁['s?bwei] /['ndɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['mut-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['e][θi] swindow窗户['wind?u]door门[d:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tε]bed床[bed]computer计算机[km'pju:t]board写字板[b:d]fan风扇[f?n]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:t] [desk]picture图画;照片['pikt]wall墙壁[w:l]floor地板[fl:]curtain窗帘['k:tn]trash bin垃圾箱[tr][bin]closet壁橱['kl?zit]mirror镜子['mir]end table床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,b:l]['sk]present礼物['prez?nt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[w:k-m?n]lamp台灯[l?mp]phone电话[f?un]sofa沙发['suf]shelf书架[elf]fridge冰箱[frid]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[ε] [kn'din]key钥匙ki:]lock锁[l?k]photo照片['futu]chart图表[t?ɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[f:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[p?t]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[t?i]doll洋娃娃[d?l]ball球[b:l]balloon气球[b'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['diɡs:] ['pzl] box盒子[b?ks]umbrella伞[m'brel]zipper拉链['zip]violin小提琴[,vai'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[h?ul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b] toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbr]menu菜单['menju:, m' nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['tr?fik]['lait] money钱['m?ni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[lu'kein] s home家[h?um]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['livi][ru:m, rum]kitchen厨房['kit?in]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibr?ri]post office邮局[p?ust]['fis]police office警察局[p'li:s] ['fis] hospital医院['hspitl]cinema电影院['sinm]bookstore书店['bukst:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['st?di]playground操场['pleiɡraund] canteen食堂[k?n'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:t] s['fis]library图书馆['laibr?ri] gym体育馆[d?im]washroom卫生间['w?rum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[km'pju:t] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[fl?t]company公司['kmpni]factory工厂['fktri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [st?nd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [p]nature park自然公园['neit][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['sai?ns] [mju:'zi?m]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [w:l]supermarket超市['sju:p,mɑ:kit]bank银行[b?k]country国家['k?ntri]village乡村['vilid]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['h?um'taun]bus stop公交车站[b?s][st?p]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, kl?s] sports体育运动[sp: ts]science科学['sai?ns]Moral Education思想品德课['mrl-,edju:'kei?n] Social Studies社会课['sul]Chinese语文math数学[m?θ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['k?ntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)['pi:pls][ri'p?blik][v]America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['wee]cold寒冷的[k?uld]warm温暖的[w:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['sn?ui]sunny晴朗的['s?ni] hot炎热的[h?t]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi] weather report天气预报['wee] [ri'p:t]十六、景物(nature)['neit] river河流['riv]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['f?rist]path小道[pɑ:θ, p?θ]road公路[r?ud]house房子[haus, hauz] bridge桥[brid] building建筑物['bildi]rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[s?n] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinb?u] wind风[wind]air空气[ε]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] s flower花['flau]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡr?s]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[m?nθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:t]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[:'ɡst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节(seasons)['si:z?n]s spring春[spri]summer夏['sm]fall/autumn秋[f: l]/[':tm]winter冬['wint]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rek?n]s south南[sauθ, saue]north北[n:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[p]down下 [daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:v]hurt疼痛[h:t]have a cold感冒[k?uld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik] have a sore throat喉咙疼[s: ][θr?ut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nmbz] one一[w?n]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[f:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sev?n]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'lev?n] twelve十二[twelv] thirteen十三['θ: 'ti:n]fourteen十四['f: 'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sev?n'ti:n]eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θ:ti]forty四十['f:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sev?nti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['f:ti- tu:]hundred百['hndrd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[f: st]second第二['sek?nd]third第三[θ:d]fourth第四[f:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ] ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[sm:l]long长的[l, l:]tall高的[t:l]short短的;矮的[:t]young年轻的[j]old旧的;老的[uld]strong健壮的[str, str:] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的[' ktiv]quiet安静的['kwai?t]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['f?ni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['s:lti]sour酸的['sau]fresh新鲜的[fre]favourite最喜爱的['feiv?rit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['tai]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['ɡri]happy高兴的['h?pi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[s?d]taller更高的[t:l]shorter更矮的[:t] stronger更强壮的[str, str:] older年龄更大的['uld] younger更年轻的['j, 'jɡ] bigger更大的[biɡ]heavier更重的['lɡ, 'l:-] longer更长的['lɡ, 'l:-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[sm:l]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[f?t]happy快乐的['h?pi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['h?ɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['l?vli] beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['klful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[t?i:p] expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['d?u:si]tender嫩的['tend]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[bet]higher更高的[hai]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[n, :n, n, n] under在……下面['nd]near在……的旁边[ni] behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['uv]in front of在……前面[fr?nt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱 wi]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, j]he他[hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i]she她[i:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[eei, 弱ee] my我的our 我们的['au,ɑ:]your你的;你们的[j:, ju, 弱j] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[h:, 弱:, h, ]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[d?mp]walk走[w:k]run(run)跑[r?n]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swi]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hv, 弱hv, v, v] turn转弯[t:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:t]go(went)去[ɡ?u]study(studied)学习['st?di]learn学习[l:n]sing(sang)唱歌[si]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, d?ns]row划[r?u]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, d,d, du:]do homework做作业['humw:k]do housework做家务['hausw:k]watch TV看电视[wt, w:t]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['w:t, 'w-]['flauz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [fl:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[w, w:] [kluez]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][km'pju:t]do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['m:ni] ['eks?saiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekf?st]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['din]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, kl?s]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [sp:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡ?u]['pi]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'nu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrnd,pεrnt s]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snumn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[dr:]['pikt?z]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['din]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:ns, 'n-] [fun] listen to music听音乐['lis?n] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['let]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [n][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[drik] ['w:t]take pictures照相[teik] ['pikt?z]watch insects观察昆虫[wt, w:t] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][p][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][n][ik'speriment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kt]['btflaiz] count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts] collect insects收集昆虫[k'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[k'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'p:t]play chess下棋[plei][t?es]have a picnic举行野餐[h?v]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik] play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vai' lin]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[k'lekt][st?mps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welk?m]thank谢谢[θ?k]love爱[l?v]work工作[w:k]drink(drank)喝[dri?k]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[i]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk] guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, p?s]show展示[u]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['upn]close关上[kl?uz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[st?p]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv] fold折[f?uld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[w, w:]shine照耀[ain]become变成[bi'k?m]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l] think(thought)思考[θi?k] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[f:l]leave(left)离开[li:v] wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ p]put on穿上[put][n]take off脱掉[teik][:f, f] hang up挂起['h] [p]wear(wore)穿['wε]go home回家[ɡu] [hum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [km'pju:t] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][t?es]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][tr] put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put]['wei][kl?uez]get off下车[ɡet] [:f, f]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mɡ'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡ?u][tu]['sinm] go straight向前直走[ɡ?u][streit]。
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一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk]post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体(body)['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd] finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal ['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt] ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-]精品文档kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:] monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki]lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃip]goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] / ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业(jobs)[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə] nurse护士[nə:s] driver司机[nə:s] farmer农民['fɑ:mə] singer歌唱家['siŋə]精品文档writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə]actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] accountant会计[ə'kauntənt] policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] ssalesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ] hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən]vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən]grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]精品文档九、衣服(clothes)[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] sslippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车;面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] / ['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画;照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l] floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]精品文档fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]精品文档pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k] theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k] science museum科学博物馆['saiəns] [mju:'ziəm]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun] bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, klæs] sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl] Chinese语文math数学[mæθ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物(nature)['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud] house房子[haus, hauz] bridge桥[bridʒ] building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn]mountain山['mauntin]精品文档sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə] moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节(seasons)['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]精品文档have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的;矮的[ʃɔ:t] young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的;老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]精品文档strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud] fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə]higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]精品文档he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[ðei, 弱ðe] my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的;你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v] turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:] do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k] watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz] do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə] do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənt s]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]精品文档answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz] count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes] help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]精品文档play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei] [kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə] go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]精品文档。