九年级英语倒装句经典例题
初三英语倒装句深度练习练习题20题(答案解析)
初三英语倒装句深度练习练习题20题(答案解析)1. Never in my life _____ such a beautiful place.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.did I seeD.I saw答案解析:A。
本题考查否定副词never 放句首的部分倒装,需把助动词提前,结合语境可知用现在完成时,所以是have I seen。
B 选项不是倒装语序;C 选项时态不对;D 选项既不是倒装语序也时态不对。
2. Seldom _____ go to the park on weekends.A.weB.do weC.we doD.did we答案解析:B。
seldom 放句首,句子部分倒装,助动词提前,且根据语境用一般现在时,所以是do we。
A 选项不是倒装语序;C 选项不是倒装语序且顺序错误;D 选项时态不对。
3. Hardly _____ when it started to rain.A.had he arrivedB.he had arrivedC.did he arriveD.he arrived答案解析:A。
hardly...when...句型中,hardly 放句首,句子部分倒装,且通常用过去完成时,所以是had he arrived。
B 选项不是倒装语序;C 选项时态不对;D 选项既不是倒装语序也时态不对。
4. Rarely _____ late for school.A.am IB.I amC.do I beD.I be答案解析:A。
rarely 放句首,句子部分倒装,结合be late for 的用法,用am I。
B 选项不是倒装语序;C 选项语法错误;D 选项不是倒装语序且语法错误。
5. Never before _____ so many people interested in English learning.A.have been thereB.there have beenC.there areD.are there答案解析:A。
初三英语倒装句特殊情况练习题30题含答案解析
初三英语倒装句特殊情况练习题30题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful flower.Only after hard work can you achieve success.Seldom does he go to the park.Hardly had I arrived when the meeting started.Not only does she play the piano well, but also she sings beautifully.Nowhere can you find a better place than this.At no time should we give up.By no means is he a bad person.In no way can we tolerate such behavior.Under no circumstances will I tell a lie.答案解析:以上句子都是以否定副词开头的倒装句。
在这种情况下,句子要部分倒装,即将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前。
第一个句子正常语序是I have never seen such a beautiful flower.以否定副词never 开头,将助动词have 提前。
第二个句子正常语序是You can achieve success only after hard work.以only+状语开头,句子要部分倒装,将情态动词can 提前。
第三个句子正常语序是He seldom goes to the park.以否定副词seldom 开头,将助动词does 提前。
第四个句子正常语序是I had hardly arrived when the meeting started.以hardly...when...开头,句子要部分倒装,将助动词had 提前。
初三英语倒装句练习题30题
初三英语倒装句练习题30题1<背景文章>Once upon a time in a small town, there lived a young boy named Tom. Not only was Tom very brave, but he was also extremely intelligent. In the town square, there stood a beautiful fountain. Hardly had Tom seen such a magnificent sight before. Only when he was close to the fountain did he realize how truly amazing it was. Under the fountain, there were many colorful fish swimming gracefully. Little did Tom know that an adventure awaited him.One day, as Tom was walking by the fountain, suddenly he heard a strange noise. Never had he heard such a sound. Curious, he decided to investigate. As he walked closer, he saw a small door hidden behind some bushes. Rarely had he found anything so mysterious. He opened the door and entered a dark passage.Inside the passage, there were many twists and turns. No sooner had he taken a few steps than he realized he was lost. But Tom was not afraid. With courage in his heart, he continued to explore. Eventually, he came to a large room filled with treasures.Not until he saw the treasures did he understand the true meaning of his adventure. He knew that he had discovered something truly special.1. Hardly had Tom seen such a magnificent sight before. What does this sentence mean?A. Tom had seen such a magnificent sight many times before.B. Tom had never seen such a magnificent sight before.C. Tom had just seen such a magnificent sight.D. Tom didn't see the magnificent sight.答案:B。
初三英语倒装句练习题50题(答案解析)
初三英语倒装句练习题50题(答案解析)1.Never have I seen such a beautiful flower.A.Seldom have IB.Hardly have IC.Rarely have ID.Never I have答案解析:本题考查否定副词开头的倒装句。
否定副词never、seldom、hardly、rarely 等放句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词、be 动词或情态动词提到主语前面。
选项A、B、C 都是正确的倒装形式,而选项D 没有倒装,所以错误。
本题正确答案是A、B、C 任何一个都对,因为它们都是符合倒装规则的形式。
2.Little did he know that his mother was waiting for him.A.Seldom did heB.Hardly did heC.Rarely did heD.Little he did答案解析:同样是否定副词开头的倒装句。
little、seldom、hardly、rarely 等放句首时句子要倒装。
选项A、B、C 都是正确的倒装形式,选项D 没有倒装错误。
正确答案是A、B、C 任何一个都对,理由同上一题。
3.Nowhere can he find his book.A.Seldom can heB.Hardly can heC.Rarely can heD.Nowhere he can答案解析:nowhere 放句首,句子倒装。
选项A、B、C 虽然也是否定副词开头的倒装形式,但与nowhere 意思不同。
选项D 没有倒装错误。
正确答案是nowhere can he,即本题没有其他可替代选项。
4.Not until he came back did I leave.A.Seldom until he came back did I leaveB.Hardly until he came back did I leaveC.Rarely until he came back did I leaveD.Not until he came back I left答案解析:not until 放句首,主句要倒装。
初三英语倒装句练习题50题含答案解析
初三英语倒装句练习题50题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.A.Seldom have IB.Hardly have IC.Rarely have ID.Sometimes have I答案解析:本题考查否定副词开头的倒装句。
否定副词never、seldom、hardly、rarely 等位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词、be 动词或情态动词提到主语前面。
A、B、C 选项都是正确的倒装形式,D 选项sometimes 不是否定副词,且没有倒装,不符合题意。
答案是ABC。
2.Hardly had I arrived when the rain started.A.Scarcely had IB.Barely had IC.Rarely had ID.Sometimes had I答案解析:hardly、scarcely、barely 都是“几乎不”的意思,位于句首时句子要用部分倒装。
A、B 选项正确,C 选项rarely 虽然也是否定副词,但意思不同,D 选项sometimes 不是否定副词且没有倒装。
答案是AB。
3.Seldom does he go to the park.A.Rarely does heB.Never does heC.Often does heD.Sometimes does he答案解析:seldom、rarely、never 都是否定副词,位于句首时句子要部分倒装,A、B 选项正确。
C 选项often 是肯定副词,D 选项sometimes 不是否定副词且没有倒装。
答案是AB。
4.Never in my life have I tasted such delicious food.A.Seldom in my life have IB.Hardly in my life have IC.Rarely in my life have ID.Sometimes in my life have I答案解析:never、seldom、hardly、rarely 位于句首时句子要用部分倒装,A、B、C 选项正确。
初三英语倒装句练习题50题答案解析版
初三英语倒装句练习题50题答案解析版1. In the middle of the room ____ a large table.A. standsB. standC. standingD. stood答案:A。
解析:完全倒装句的结构是“表语/状语+谓语+主语”。
此句中“in the middle of the room”是地点状语位于句首,句子要用完全倒装。
主语是“a large table”为单数,根据句子时态一般现在时,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式stands。
B选项stand用于主语是复数的情况;C选项standing不是谓语形式;D选项stood是一般过去时,不符合句子时态。
2. There ____ a lot of people at the concert last night.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are答案:B。
解析:在“there be”句型中,当表示某地有某物或某人时,be动词的形式取决于后面的主语。
这里“a lot of people”是复数,句子时态是一般过去时,所以要用were。
A选项was用于单数主语;C选项is是一般现在时的单数形式;D选项are是一般现在时的复数形式。
3. Out ____, with a stick in his hand.A. did he rushB. rushed heC. he rushedD. he did rush答案:C。
解析:当表示方位的副词out位于句首时,如果主语是代词,句子不用完全倒装,而是采用正常语序。
这里主语是he,所以是he rushed。
A选项did he rush是部分倒装形式;B选项rushed he 是完全倒装形式,但不适用于主语是代词的情况;D选项he did rush 这种形式不符合正常用法。
4. ____ from the mountain, the city looks very beautiful.A. SeeB. SeenC. SeeingD. To see答案:B。
初三英语倒装句分类练习题30题
初三英语倒装句分类单选题30题1.Near the house stands a tall tree.Under the tree lies a dog.In the yard plays a group of children.Beside the fence sits an old man.答案:第一句是完全倒装句,正常语序为 A tall tree stands near the house. “stands a tall tree”将谓语动词stands 提前,主语a tall tree 后置,形成完全倒装。
后面三句同理。
本题考查完全倒装句的结构特点,即把谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.Away flew the birds when they heard the noise.Down came the rain suddenly.Up went the prices last month.答案:第一句正常语序为The children rushed out when the bell rang. “Out rushed the children”把out 提前,谓语动词rushed 提前,主语the children 后置,形成完全倒装。
后面三句同理。
本题考查完全倒装句的标志词out、away、down、up 等,以及完全倒装句的结构。
3.There stands a big tree in front of the house.Here comes the bus.Now comes your turn.Then appeared a strange man.答案:第一句不是完全倒装句,there be 句型是固定用法,不是倒装。
后面三句是完全倒装句,正常语序分别为The bus comes here. Your turn comes now. A strange man appeared then. 本题考查there be 句型和完全倒装句的区别。
初三英语倒装句深度练习练习题20题含答案解析
初三英语倒装句深度练习练习题20题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Only after you have completed your homework can you watch TV.Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at swimming.Seldom does she go to the movies.Hardly had I arrived home when it started to rain.Little did he know that his life was about to change.Rarely does she eat junk food.Nowhere can you find a more peaceful place.At no time should you give up.By no means is this the end.答案解析:1.以“Never”开头,句子要部分倒装,将助动词“have”提前,所以正确答案是“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”。
2. “Only after”引导的句子要部分倒装,将情态动词“can”提前,正确答案是“Only after you have completed your homework can you watch TV.”。
3. “Not only...but also...”连接两个句子时,前半句要部分倒装,将助动词“does”提前,正确答案是“Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at swimming.”。
4. “Seldom”开头,句子部分倒装,将助动词“does”提前,正确答案是“Seldom does she go to the movies.”。
初三英语倒装句练习题50题(带答案)
初三英语倒装句练习题50题(带答案)1. Only when he reached the tea - house ____ it was the same place he'd been in last year.A. he realizedB. realized heC. did he realizeD. he did realize答案解析:C。
本题考查部分倒装。
当“only + 状语从句”位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装,即将助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语之前。
原句正常语序为He realized it was the same place he'd been in last year only when he reached the tea - house,这里将did提前,主语he紧跟其后,所以选C。
A选项是正常语序,不符合要求;B选项形式错误;D选项语序错误。
2. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realize答案解析:B。
本题考查部分倒装。
not until位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装。
原句正常语序为I didn't realize how much time I had wasted until I began to work,这里将did提前,主语I紧跟其后,A选项中多了一个否定词didn't,C选项是正常语序且多了一个否定词,D选项是正常语序且时态和语义都不符合,所以选B。
3. So loudly ____ that everyone in the room could hear him clearly.A. did he speakB. he spokeC. was he speakingD. he was speaking答案解析:A。
初三英语倒装句练习题30题
初三英语倒装句练习题30题1.Near the house stands a tall tree.- Beside the house stands a tall tree.- Near the house a tall tree stands.- A tall tree stands near the house.答案:第一句正确。
本题考查完全倒装结构。
正常语序为“A tall tree stands near the house.”,将表示地点的介词短语“Near the house”置于句首,句子完全倒装,即“Near the house stands a tall tree.”。
第二句中“Beside the house stands a tall tree.”虽然也是完全倒装,但与题干要求的“near the house”不符。
第三句“Near the house a tall tree stands.”不是完全倒装结构。
第四句“A tall tree stands near the house.”是正常语序,不是倒装。
2.In the forest live many wild animals.- Many wild animals live in the forest.- In the forest many wild animals live.- Live many wild animals in the forest.答案:第一句正确。
“In the forest live many wild animals.”是完全倒装结构,正常语序为“Many wild animals live in the forest.”。
第二句“In the forest many wild animals live.”不是完全倒装。
第三句“Live many wild animals in the forest.”也是完全倒装结构,但句子末尾缺少句号,不符合语法规范。
初三英语倒装句练习题50题含答案解析
初三英语倒装句练习题50题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.So beautiful is the sunset that I have never seen it before.I have never seen such a beautiful sunset.The sunset is so beautiful that I have never seen it before.答案解析:第一句是正确的。
以否定副词never 开头的句子要用部分倒装,将助动词have 提前。
第二句虽然表达了相同的意思,但不是倒装句。
第三句是正常语序,没有倒装。
第四句也不是倒装句,且so...that...句型中so 置于句首时才用倒装。
2.Seldom does he go to the park.He seldom goes to the park.He goes to the park seldom.Seldom he goes to the park.答案解析:第一句正确。
以否定副词seldom 开头要用部分倒装,助动词does 提前。
第二句是正常语序。
第三句与第二句意思相同,但语序不同。
第四句错误,否定副词开头的倒装句语序应该是助动词提前,后面接主语和谓语动词。
3.Hardly had I arrived home when the phone rang.I had hardly arrived home when the phone rang.When the phone rang, I had hardly arrived home.Hardly I had arrived home when the phone rang.答案解析:第一句正确。
以hardly...when...结构开头,要用部分倒装,将助动词had 提前。
第二句是正常语序。
初三英语倒装句练习题20题
初三英语倒装句练习题20题1<背景文章>Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a wise old man. He was known for his knowledge and wisdom. One day, a young boy came to him and asked, “Sir, I hear people talking about something called inversion. What is it?” The old man smiled and said, “Inversion is a special way of arranging words in a sentence. Sometimes, we use inversion to make a sentence more emphatic or to create a certain effect. For example, instead of saying ‘I am happy’, we can say ‘Happy am I’. Or instead of ‘He has a book’, we can say ‘A book has he’.” The boy was confused. “Why would we do that?” he asked. The old man explained, “Inversion can be used in many situations. For instance, when we start a sentence with a negative adverb like never, seldom, hardly, etc., we often use inversion. So, ‘I never saw such a beautiful place’ can be changed to ‘Never did I see such a beautiful place’.”Now let's look at some sentences and identify which ones use inversion.1. Out rushed the children when the bell rang.2. Only after a long time did he realize his mistake.3. Seldom does she go out alone at night.4. Hardly had he entered the room when the phone rang.1. In the sentence “Never ______ seen such a beautiful place.”, which word should fill the blank?A. I haveB. have IC. I hadD. had I答案:B。
初三英语倒装句练习题30题
初三英语倒装句练习题30题1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.- I have never seen such a beautiful sunset.- Have I never seen such a beautiful sunset.- Never I have seen such a beautiful sunset.答案解析:第一句正确。
以否定副词never 开头的句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词have 提到主语I 前面。
第二句不是倒装句。
第三句语序错误。
第四句否定副词never 位置错误。
2.Seldom does he go to the library.- He seldom goes to the library.- Does he seldom go to the library.- Seldom he goes to the library.答案解析:第一句正确。
以否定副词seldom 开头的句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词does 提到主语he 前面。
第二句不是倒装句。
第三句语序错误。
第四句否定副词seldom 位置错误。
3.Hardly had she arrived when the meeting began.- She had hardly arrived when the meeting began.- Had she hardly arrived when the meeting began.- Hardly she had arrived when the meeting began.答案解析:第一句正确。
以否定副词hardly 开头的句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词had 提到主语she 前面。
第二句不是倒装句。
第三句语序错误。
第四句否定副词hardly 位置错误。
4.Rarely do they play computer games.- They rarely play computer games.- Do they rarely play computer games.- Rarely they play computer games.答案解析:第一句正确。
初三英语倒装句练习题20题答案解析版
初三英语倒装句练习题20题答案解析版1. Only when the work is done ____ be able to go back home.A. you haveB. you willC. will youD. have you答案:C解析:“only + 状语从句”位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装,即将助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语之前。
本句中,从句是一般现在时,主句表示将来的动作,所以要用will提到主语you之前。
A和B 选项没有倒装,不符合语法规则。
D选项中have用于完成时态,这里不需要,所以也不正确。
2. Not only ____ interested in football but also ____ good at it.A. he is; he isB. is he; is heC. he is; is heD. is he; he is答案:D解析:“not only...but also...”连接两个分句,当not only位于句首时,第一个分句要用部分倒装,即将be动词、助动词或情态动词提到主语之前,第二个分句不用倒装。
所以第一个空是is he,第二个空是he is。
A选项没有倒装;B选项第二个分句也倒装了,错误;C选项顺序错误。
3. Seldom ____ computer games ever since he entered college.A. did he playB. he playedC. has he playedD. he has played答案:C解析:“seldom”为否定副词,位于句首时句子要用部分倒装。
句子中有“ever since”引导的时间状语从句,主句要用现在完成时。
A选项是一般过去时的倒装形式,不符合时态要求;B选项没有倒装;D 选项没有倒装。
4. So loudly ____ that everyone in the room could hear him clearly.A. did he speakB. he spokeC. was he speakingD. he was speaking答案:A解析:“so + 副词”位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。
初三英语倒装句练习题40题
初三英语倒装句练习题40题1. In front of the old house ____ a big tree, which has witnessed the changes of the family for decades.A. standsB. standC. is standingD. are standing答案:A。
解析:这是一个完全倒装句,正常语序是A big tree stands in front of the old house。
句子的主语是a big tree,是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用stands。
选项B的stand形式错误,因为主语是单数。
选项C的is standing表示正在进行的状态,这里只是描述一种客观存在的状态,不需要用进行时。
选项D的are standing也是因为主语是单数,不能用are。
2. Out ____ when the bell rang.A. rush theyB. rushed theyC. they rushD. they rushed答案:D。
解析:当表示方位的副词out等位于句首时,如果主语是代词,句子要用部分倒装,这里they是代词,所以是they rushed 的正常语序。
选项A和B的语序错误,因为主语是代词时不需要完全倒装。
选项C没有体现出倒装结构。
3. There ____ a lot of books on the shelf, but now most of them have been borrowed.A. wereB. areC. wasD. is答案:A。
解析:这是一个there be句型的完全倒装句,句子的主语是a lot of books,是复数形式,根据后面的have been borrowed可知这里说的是过去的情况,所以用were。
选项B的are是现在时,不符合语境。
选项C的was用于单数主语,这里主语是复数。
初三英语倒装句练习题40题
初三英语倒装句练习题40题1.Near the house stands a tall tree.- Beside the house stands a tall tree.- In the house stands a tall tree.- On the house stands a tall tree.答案解析:第一句正确。
完全倒装句结构为“表语+谓语动词+主语”。
Near the house 是表语,stands 是谓语动词,a tall tree 是主语。
第二句Beside the house stands a tall tree 与第一句结构相同且正确。
第三句In the house 表地点的状语放在句首一般不用完全倒装,句子错误。
第四句On the house 同理也不适用完全倒装,句子错误。
2.Under the bridge flows a river.- Below the bridge flows a river.- Over the bridge flows a river.- In the bridge flows a river.答案解析:第一句和第二句正确。
Under the bridge 和Below the bridge 都是表语,flows 是谓语动词,a river 是主语,符合完全倒装结构。
第三句Over the bridge 表位置也可以用完全倒装,正确。
第四句In the bridge 表地点在桥里面,一般不用完全倒装,句子错误。
3.In the distance appears a mountain.- At the distance appears a mountain.- On the distance appears a mountain.- To the distance appears a mountain.答案解析:第一句正确。
In the distance 是固定短语表在远处,在句首可以用完全倒装。
初中英语倒装句练习题20题含答案解析
初中英语倒装句练习题20题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Only after dark did the stars come out.Hardly had I arrived when the phone rang.Seldom do I eat junk food.Not until he came back did I leave.Little did I know about the surprise.Rarely do I go to bed late.Barely had I finished when he started asking questions.Under no circumstances will I give up.Nowhere can I find my keys.答案解析:1.这是一个部分倒装句,never位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装,即把助动词have 提前。
2.这是“only+状语”位于句首时的部分倒装,only after dark 是时间状语,所以句子要部分倒装,把助动词did 提前。
3.hardly...when...句型中,hardly 位于句首时句子要部分倒装,把助动词had 提前。
4.seldom 位于句首时句子部分倒装,把助动词do 提前。
5.not until 位于句首时,主句要部分倒装,把助动词did 提前。
6.little 位于句首时句子部分倒装,把助动词did 提前。
7.rarely 位于句首时句子部分倒装,把助动词do 提前。
8.barely...when...句型中,barely 位于句首时句子要部分倒装,把助动词had 提前。
9.under no circumstances 位于句首时句子要部分倒装,把助动词will 提前。
10.nowhere 位于句首时句子部分倒装,把情态动词can 提前。
初三英语倒装句深度练习练习题20题答案解析版
初三英语倒装句深度练习练习题20题答案解析版1. In the middle of the forest ____ a small cottage.A. standB. standsC. standingD. stooded答案:B。
解析:这是一个完全倒装句,地点状语“In the middle of the forest”提前,句子的主语是“a small cottage”,是单数第三人称,一般现在时,所以谓语动词要用“stands”。
A选项“stand”用于复数主语或者第一、二人称主语;C选项“standing”是非谓语形式,不能作谓语;D选项“standed”是错误形式。
2. Out ____ the children when the bell rang.A. rushB. rushedC. rushesD. rushing答案:B。
解析:这是完全倒装句,当表示方位的副词“Out”提前时,句子要用完全倒装,句子的主语是“the children”,是复数,根据“when the bell rang”可知时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词是“rushed”。
A选项“rush”是一般现在时形式;C选项“rushes”是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;D选项“rushing”是非谓语形式。
3. There ____ a lot of people at the concert last night.A. wereB. wasC. areD. is答案:A。
解析:这是“there be”结构的完全倒装句,句子的主语是“a lot of people”,是复数,根据“last night”可知时态是一般过去时,所以要用“were”。
B选项“was”用于单数主语;C选项“are”是一般现在时的复数形式;D选项“is”是一般现在时的单数形式。
4. On the wall ____ two beautiful paintings.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. hanging答案:B。
初三英语倒装句深度练习练习题20题带答案
初三英语倒装句深度练习练习题20题带答案1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.So beautiful is the sunset that I have never seen it before.Such a beautiful sunset have I never seen.The sunset is so beautiful that I have never seen it before.答案解析:第一句是正确的倒装句,never 位于句首,句子要用部分倒装。
第二句是so...that...句型的正常语序。
第三句语序错误。
第四句是正常语序,没有倒装。
2.Seldom does he go to the park.He seldom goes to the park.Does he seldom go to the park?Seldom he goes to the park.答案解析:第一句正确,seldom 位于句首,句子部分倒装。
第二句是正常语序。
第三句是一般疑问句语序,不是倒装句。
第四句语序错误。
3.Hardly had I arrived when the train left.When the train left, I had hardly arrived.I had hardly arrived when the train left.Hardly I had arrived when the train left.答案解析:第一句正确,hardly...when...句型,hardly 位于句首,句子部分倒装。
第二句和第三句是正常语序。
第四句语序错误。
4.Not only does he like music, but also he plays the piano well.He not only likes music, but also plays the piano well.Not only he likes music, but also plays the piano well.Does he not only like music, but also play the piano well?答案解析:第一句正确,not only...but also...连接两个句子,not only 位于句首,前半句部分倒装。
初三英语倒装句特殊情况练习题40题
初三英语倒装句特殊情况练习题40题1. Never have I seen such a beautiful flower.Only by working hard can we achieve our goals.Under no circumstances should we give up.Not until he came back did I leave.Hardly had I arrived when the meeting started.Seldom do people realize the importance of time.In no way am I responsible for this.Nowhere can you find a better place.At no time did I say that.Little did he know what was waiting for him.答案解析:这些句子都是否定词位于句首的倒装句。
在否定词位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前。
第一个句子“Never have I seen such a beautiful flower.”中,“never”是否定词,位于句首,所以将助动词“have”提前。
第二个句子“Only by working hard can we achieve our goals.”中,“only+状语”位于句首,句子也用部分倒装,将情态动词“can”提前。
第三个句子“Under no circumstances should we give up.”中,“under no circumstances”是否定词组,位于句首,将情态动词“should”提前。
以此类推,其他句子都是否定词位于句首,用部分倒装。
如果不倒装则不符合语法规则。
选项中其他句子都是为了增加干扰,不符合倒装句的语法规则。
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九年级英语倒装句经典例题一、倒装句1.—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?—If I don't go, _______.A. so does heB. so he willC. neither will heD. neither does he【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—你的弟弟这星期天会去野餐吗?—如果我不去,他也不会去。
根据句意“他也不会去”应用固定结构“neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”,因为是将来不会去,所以用助动词will,故选C。
【点评】考查倒装。
2.— I can't stand (忍受) the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible.— ________. We've never had so many factories before.A. Neither I can .B. Neither can IC. So I can.D. So can I.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了,它变得更糟糕了。
-我也不能,我们以前从来没有这么多工厂。
Neither也不,是否定意思,位于句首,应该用倒装,故A不对;C和D应该用于肯定句中,这里是否定句。
故选B。
3.If you go to his party tomorrow,A. won't, neither do IB. don't, neither will IC. don't, neither do ID. /, so do I 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你明天不参加他的聚会,我也不去。
分析:考查if引导的条件状语从句,通过时间状语tomorrow体现时间将来时,因此从句用一般现在时,主语是第二人称用do; 我也不去,为主句,同时前句为否定形式,因此用neither.故选 B【点评】考查if条件状语从句应使用主将从现。
4.— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?— If Jack does, ____________.A. so do IB. so I doC. so will I【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-Lily,你能来参加我的生日晚会吗?-如果Jack去,我就会去。
so do I我也是;so I do.我的确如此;so will I.我也将会。
句中if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态,倒装结构表示上面说的情况也适用于另外一人,即我也会去参加。
故应选C。
【点评】考查倒装句。
5.—I didn't go to Tom's birthday party yesterday. What about you?—________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A. Neither was IB. Neither am IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我没有去汤姆的生日宴会,你呢?——我也没去,因为我一直准备考试。
根据倒装句neither助动词-主语,表示主语也没去做上面的那件事情,根据题意可知是用一般过去时故助动词用did。
故选C。
【点评】考查特殊句式,本题涉及倒装句neither助动词-主语。
6.—I'm waiting for the visitors very anxiously.—Look, here ______ these visitors.A. comeB. comesC. goD. goes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—我焦急地等待着来访者。
—瞧,这些来访者来了。
A. come动词,来;B. comes动词三单;来;C. go动词,走;D. goes动词三单,走。
根据语义可知,本句为倒装句,主语为these visitors,复数含义,谓语动词使用原形;come here来这里,而不是go here去这里。
故选:A。
【点评】此题考查倒装句。
7.Only in this place ________ such beautiful water and mountains.A. we can findB. can we findC. we foundD. found we【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有在这个地方我们可以找到如此美丽的水和山。
only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装,故把情态动词后助动词放在主语前,情态动词+主语+谓语的语序,故选B。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意only+状语(介词短语)位于句首,其后要部分倒装的用法。
8. in this shop can you buy this kind of shoes.A. JustB. StillC. YetD. Only【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你仅仅在这家商店买这种鞋子。
A.正好;B.仍然;C.还;D.仅仅。
in this shop是介词短语,can you用的是半倒装,所以用only+介词短语放句首时用半倒装,故选D。
【点评】考查半倒装,注意平时识记only+介词短语放句首时用半倒装。
9.— Would your brother go for a picnic?— If I don't go, __________.A. so does heB. so will heC. neither does heD. neither will he【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你的哥哥去野餐吗?如果我不去,他也不去。
so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。
so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。
上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态,人称上与前一个句子相同。
该句上句是否定句,故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式。
10.-- He swam in the river this summer.-- ________A. So did he.B. So she did.C. So did she.【答案】 C【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
句意:这个夏天,他在这条河中游泳了。
她也游泳了。
结合语境可知前文情况也适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,选C。
【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。
“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。
So+主语+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。
如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。
11.— Jim enjoys listening to pop music.— _______________.A. So does Helen.B. Also is HelenC. Helen likes alsoD. So Helen does【答案】 A【解析】【分析】“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题:1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
根据上文,吉姆喜欢听流行音乐。
可知选A最符合语境,海伦也是。
【点评】考查倒装句。
12.—Will you go to the park tomorrow?—If you don't, ________.A. so do IB. so will IC. neither do ID. neither shall I 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—明天你要去公园吗?—如果你不去,我也不去。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。
上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
倒装句处在条件状语从句中,依据主将从现的原则,倒装句应用将来时态,故选D。
【点评】本题主要考查倒装句式,为了避免和前一句话的内容重复,英语中习惯用so,neither引导的倒装句。
其主语与前一句主语不是同一人。
So表示肯定,neighter表示否定。
其时态与前句的时态保持一致。
另外来考查了主将从现的用法,在条件,让步,时间等状语从句中,主句如果用将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。
13.Only _________ save his life.A. can the doctorB. the doctor canC. will the doctorD. could the doctor【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有医生能挽救他的生命。
分析:only的倒装中一定注意他的用法,只有当only+状语(从句)至句首是才倒装这儿很明显是在强调主语doctor所以不用倒装,故选B【点评】倒装句的用法。
14.—When some students throw rubbish in our classroom, I feel ____.—____. It makes me want to tell them to clean up the classroom.A. angry; So do IB. uncomfortable; Neither I doC. anrily; So I doD. comfortable; Neither do I【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——当一些学生在我们教室里扔垃圾时,我感到生气。
——我也是。
这使得我想告诉他们去打扫教室。
根据When some students throw rubbish in our classroom,可知我生气,feel为系动词,其后跟形容词做表语,可知此处形容词用angry,第二空是倒装句,前面发生的情况适合现在情况时,此处是倒装结构,上文是肯定句时,倒装结构是So +助动词+主语。