船舶航海英语词汇

合集下载

船舶航海英语词汇

船舶航海英语词汇

船舶航海英语词汇中国外轮代理公司fork - lift 铲车,叉车Ranks of ship' s crew(船员职务) china ocean shipping company (cosco) funnel 漏斗crew 船员中国远洋运输公司gangboard 跳板captain(master) 船长china ocean shipping company gantry crane 龙门吊chief officer 大副chartering department(coschard) garbage(sludge,sewage) boat 垃圾船or chief mate(first mate)中国远洋轮船公司租船部(“中grab 抓斗second chief 二副远租” )grain elevator 吸粮机or second mate chian ocean shipping tally company hammer 铁锤third officer 三副中国外轮理货公司handcart 手推车or third mate china ocean shipping supply harbour light 港口灯标assistant officer 驾助corporation(supco.)中国外轮供应公司iron nail 铁钉radio officer ( radio 报务员the ~ office of the register of shipping of landing pier 登岸码头operator, wireless operator)the people' s republic of china 中华人lifting maget 西铁吊具purser (chief purser) 管事,事物长民共和国船舶检验局~办事处lighter 驳船clerk 事务员joint inspection party 联检小组light house 灯塔boatswain or bosun 水手长customs officer 海关官员light ship 灯船cassab 副水手长harbour officer 港务监督员manila rope 白棕绳quartermaster 舵工frontier defence officer (inspector ,guard) mat 席子coxswain 舵工,艇长边防检查组mobile crane 流动吊车able seaman 全能水手,一水Quarantine officer(dotor) 卫生检疫员mooring anchorage 系泊锚地ab(able bodied seaman全能水手customs boarding office 登轮官员mooring buoy 系泊浮筒e. D.h. , d.h.u. 全能水手customs searching party 海关检查组motor launch 小汽艇o.s.(ordinary seaman普通水手,二水docker 码头工人(广义)nylon rope 尼龙绳seaman, mariner普通水手,海员longshoreman 码头工人(在岸上装卸)oil hose 输油软管deck boy 甲板员stevedore 码头工人(在船上装卸)open yard 露天货场engineer 轮机员foreman 装卸队长personnelboat 交通艇chief engineer 轮机长,大车,老轨pilot 引水员pilot boat 引水船second engineer大管轮,二车,二轨cargo surveyor 商品检验员plate hook 钢板吊钩third engineer 二管轮,三车,三轨marine or ship surveyor 验船师pontoon 浮码头fourth engineer 三管轮,四车,四轨chief tallyman 理货员pontoon bridge 浮桥assistant engineer 轮助waterman 加水工人quarantine anchorage 检疫锚地mechanic 机工agent 代理quarantine vessel 检疫船fireman 生火Marine loading and discharging gear refrigerator car 冷藏车cleaner or wiper 清洁工and harbour facilities rope sling 绳吊索chief steward 大管事(海运装卸机械工具和港口设施)saw 锯(or catering officer) barge 驳船semi-portal crane 半门吊second steward 二管事beacon 航标灯shifting board 防动板chief cook 大厨belt conveyor 皮带运输机signal tower 信号台second cook 二厨board palnk 木版steam launch 小汽艇supernumerary 额外人员bridge crane 桥吊,装卸桥steel wire 钢丝绳ship' scomplement船上的定员bunkering tanker 供燃料船tower crane 塔吊deck serang 水手长buoy 浮筒,浮标tractor 牵引车deck tindal 副水手长can hook,barrel sling 吊桶钩traffic boat 交通艇seacunny 舵工canvas 帆布tug boat(motor tug) 拖轮Names of marine organizations and canvas sling 吊货帆布袋warehouse 仓库their(船务机关名称及工作人员)cargo tray 吊货盘water boat 供水船harbour administration bureau (or cargo runner 吊货钢丝绳watr lever indicator 水深标尺harbour bureau)港务局chafing plate 防擦板wire cargo net 钢丝网络the joint inspection party-inward and chafing mat 防擦席wire sling 钢丝吊索outward 进口联合检查组chain sling 链条吊索various kind of vessels (各种船舶)harbour supervision office 港务监督crane 吊车air cushion craft 气垫船the customs 海关cold storage 冷藏仓库bage-carrier 载驳货船frontier inspection station 边防检查站conveyor belt 传送带bulb-bowed ship 球鼻首船quarantine office (s0ervice) 卫生检疫所crowbar 撬杠bulk-carrier 散货船animal and plant quarantine service 动customs launch 海关关艇cargo liner 定期货船植物检疫所dolphin 系缆桩collier 散货船china commodity inspection and testing dunnage 垫仓物料crew boat (船员)联络船bureau(ccitb)中国商品检验局electric crane 电吊diesel boat 柴油机船china marine bunker supply corporation elevator 升降机dry cargo ship 干货船中国船舶燃料供应公司ferry boat 轮渡船dumb lighter 驳船(没有机器的)china national chartering fire boat 消防船freighter 货船corporation(zhongzu) 租船公司floating crane 浮吊oil barge 油驳china ocean shipping agency footboard 踏板ore carrier( ore ship)矿砂船reefer( refrigerator ship ) 冷冻船salvage vessel 救助船grain carrier 运量船ice-breaker 破冰船light ship 未载货的货船lumbercarrier(timber carrier ) 运木船meat ship肉类船moto ship 内燃机船ocean-going vessel 远洋船sister ship 姐妹船steam ship 蒸汽机船stor carrier 补给船tanker(oil tanker ) 油驳trawler 拖网渔船Major marine papers and certificates (主要船务单据及证书)(1) papers 单据application for bunkers 加(燃油)申请书application for tallyman 理货申请书bill of lading 提单booking note 订舱单boat note 订载单cargo receipt 交货收据cargo tally sheet理货记数单copy 副本damaged cargo report 货物残损报告书declaration 申报单delivery order 交货单dock receipt 码头收据gang record 工班报单hatch(cargo)list 分舱单inward manifest 进口舱单license 许可证mate' s receipt 收货单notice of arrival 到货通知书motice of claim 索赔通知notice of readiness 准备就绪通知书on-spot record 现场记录original 正本outward manifest 出口舱单parcel receipt 小包收据sailing orders 开航通知shipper's export declaration 货物出口申请书shipping list 装货通知书shipping permit 准运单short/overlanded cargo list 货物溢短单short/overlanded cargo report 货物溢短报告单tally daily report 理货日报告tally sheet 理货单tally shift report 理货工班报告 2 )certificates ( 证书,证件) certificate of freeboard 干舷证书certificate of health 无疫证书certificate of origin 产地证书ceitificate of port registry 船籍港证书certicficate of survey 船舶检验证classification certificate 船级证书deratting certificate 除鼠证书deratting exemption certificate 免予除鼠证书inspection certificate 验讫单international loading certificate 国际载重线证书maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书navigation certificate seaworthiness certificate 适行证书outward clearance certificate 出国证书panama canal tonnage certificate 巴拿马运河吨位证书passport 护照safety radio telegraphy certificate 无线电报安全证书ship's safety certificate 船舶安全证书sues canal special tonnage certificate 苏伊士运河专用吨位证书tonnage certificate吨位证书tonnage dues certificate 吨税证书wireless inspection certificate 无线电安全证书The structure of a ship(船舶结构)accomodation 房间accomodation ladder舷梯aerial(antenna) 天线aft part(after part) 船尾部after-peak 后尖舱air siren 汽笛aldis lamp 闪光信号灯alleyway 走道anchor 锚anchor chain 锚链auxiliary machinery 辅机bilge 船底沟binnacle 罗盘支架bitts(bollards) 系缆柱block 滑轮boom 吊杆bow 船头port bow 左舷船头starboard bow 右舷船头break 夹板台阶bridge 船桥,驾驶台brow ( 从船上到岸上的) 舷梯bulwarks舷墙bunker 燃料舱cabin 船舱pilot 's cabin 引水员房间cable 锚链capstan 绞盘cargo hold 货舱catwalk 狭窄的舷梯awning 帆布蓬baggage room 行李房barometer 气压表basic line 吨位标志线balk(blulk) , beam 船梁hatch beam 舱盖横梁port beam 左舷starboard beam 右舷chain locker 锚链舱chronometer 经纬仪coamings 舱口栏板compass 罗盘course recorder 航向记录仪crane 起重机davit 挂艇架deck 甲板boat deck 救生艇甲板lower deck 下甲板lower tween deck 二层柜main deck 正甲板poop deck 船尾上面的甲板promenadedeck 保护甲板之上甲板shelter deck 遮蔽甲板tonnage deck 量吨甲板tween(between)deck 二层柜upper deck 上甲板upper tween deck 三层柜deck house 甲板室derrick 吊杆diesel engine 柴油机double bottom 双层底draught marks(draft marks) 吃水标志dynamo(generat 发电机echo sounder 测深仪engine roon 机舱engin roon department 机舱部escapetrunk 救生道fan room 打风间falg-staff 旗杆forecastle 船首楼forecastle head 船头甲板foremast 头柜forepart 船头部forepeak 前尖舱freeboard deckling 干舷甲板线gangway 舷梯glass (口语)气压表guygyro compass(gyro) halliard ,halyard hatchhatch bord hatch coaming hatch coverhawse holehelm 舵轮;舵柄hawser 船缆;锚链舱壳jack ladder(jacob' s ladder软梯,绳梯jackstaff 船头小旗杆jigger mast 尾jumbo(derrick 重吊(杆)keel 龙骨life belt 救生带life bort 救生艇life buoy 救生圈life jacket 救生衣life raft 救生筏life-saving apparatus 救生设备load ling载重线,装载水线mainmastman-rope 绳索mizzen mastmonkey island 瞭望台pilot ladder 领港梯子piston 活塞plimsol ' s mark 载重线标志poop 船尾楼port 港口,舱口,左舷port -hole 舷舱,舱口propeller 螺旋桨pulley 滑轮pump 水泵purchase 绳索,滑轮quarter 船舷的后部port quarter 左舷后部starboard quar 右舷后部radar 雷达radio 无线电radio direction finder 无线电测向器radio room 无线电室radio transmitter 无线电发射机rast 救生筏rail,railings 扶手,栏杆rat-guard 缆绳上的防鼠隔ratlines 绳梯横索refrigeratedhol 冷藏舱rig 帆索rudder 舵screw 螺丝钉scupper 排水管scupper board挡水板scanner 雷达扫描设备sextant 六分仪shaft tunnel 地轴弄shackle 钩环shifting board 防动板,防舱板signal rocke 信号火箭siren 汽笛sling 吊索starboard右舷steam engine 蒸汽引擎steering gear 舵机stem 船头stern 船尾storeroom 贮藏室tackle 滑车,吊具稳索电罗经旗帜之升降索舱口舱盖板舱口栏板舱口盖锚链孔hulltank 液体舱ballast tank 压载水舱cofferdam tank 隔离沧deep tank 深舱,深水柜1 船舶专业英语词汇(初级)1.基本,简单的词汇:AM 上午PM 下午Notification of inspection 检查验收通知单Application 申请,申请单Inspection 检验,报验Technical discussion 技术讨论On board 在船上In the workshop 在车间On the slipway 在船台上At pier(wharf) 在码头Fair 尚好的The performance is merely fair 性能尚好Terrible 极坏的,很糟的So so 马马虎虎So far ,so good 到目前,一切顺利Worse更糟的worst 最差、最糟Improvement 改进Leave no room for improvement 完美,无缺点Accept 接收Accept subject to 有条件的接收,有待于,, 做好之后才接收Reject 拒收Comments 意见defect lish 消除意见清单Item 项目memorandum 备忘录manual n、手册、说明书;a.手控的,手工的drawings 图纸working drawings 施工图finished drawings 完工图approved drawings 认可图drawings for approval 送审认可图supporting technical doucuments 基础技术文件sketch 草图draw a sketch 画草图up to the standard 达到标准substandard 低于标准的crane 吊车building berth 船台slipway 船台、下水滑道dry dock 干无坞pier 突码头、突堤wharf 码头along side (船)靠码头foreman 工长,领班coordinator 调度员inspector 检查员supervisor 管理人、监督人,监造人surveyor 验船师2、船体总体,及各类型船舶Hull 船体Forecastle 艏楼Stern 船尾Poop 艉楼Superstructure 上层建筑Foremast 前桅杆After mast 后桅杆Radar mast 雷达桅杆Main deck 主甲板Upper deck 上甲板Poop deck 艉楼甲板Accommodation deck 生活甲板Compass deck 罗经甲板Funnel 烟囱Bridge 桥楼,驾驶台Bridge wing 驾驶室翼桥Wheel house 驾驶室Engine room 机舱Engine control room 机舱集控室Catwalk 天桥、步桥Flying bridge (露天)航行驾驶室Rescue boat 救助艇Life boat 救生艇M/Vmerchant vessels 商船Naval Auxilary vessel 军用船Naval Ship/war shipd 军船Ice-breaker 破冰船Container vessel 集装箱船Oil tanker 油轮Products tanks 成品油轮Carrier 运输船、航空母舰、托架Chemical carrier 化学品运输船Liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气运输船Aircraft carrier/aeroplane carrier 航空母舰School ship/training ship 训练船Geophysical survey ship 地球物理勘探船Cruiser 巡洋舰、大型快船、游艇Canoe独木船,皮舟Junk 平底中国帆船、舳板Gondola (意大利威尼斯的)一种狭长的平底船Yacht 快艇、游艇Fast boat 快艇Patrol boat 巡逻艇Anti-smuggling boat 缉私艇Torpedo boat 公安艇Ferry 渡船Catamaran 双体船Jet foil 喷水水翼艇Wing assrsted vessel 地效船3 、各专业基本词汇1)船体:Draft forward 前吃水Draft middle 中吃水Draft after 后吃水Plimsoll mark/lineWaterline 吃水线Waterlines (型)水线Port 左舷Starboard 右舷Sagging 中垂、下垂、下挂(流)Hogging 中拱、上拱Derformation 变形Fairing 光顺、火工校正Hot work 热工、明火作业section 分段、部分、剖面Block 分段Keel (船舶)龙骨Bilge keel 舭龙骨Power tool 带动力工具(风动或电动)Welder 电焊工Welding machine 电焊机A.C welding 交流(电弧)焊D.C welding 直流(电弧)焊Grinding 打磨Welding 电焊Spatters 飞溅(电焊)Under out 咬口Sharp edge 快口2 船舶专业英语词汇(初级)Deflection 挠曲,变形Slags 渣Welding slags 电焊渣Automatic welding 自动焊Manual welding 手工焊Arc welding 电弧焊Gas shielded welding 气体保护焊Inter gas arc welding 惰性气体保护电弧焊Welding seam 焊缝Bending machine 弯曲机Three-roll bending machine 三芯弯板机Torsional box 抗扭箱Void space 空舱Cofferdam 隔离舱Bulwark 舷墙,防浪板Wall 墙壁Floor 地板Controllable pitch 可调桨Elastic coupling 弹性联轴节Bellow 波纹管Joint 接头Gaskets 垫片Fitting bolts 拂螺拴Chock 制动块、导缆器Chock fast 环氧垫块Foundation 底座、基座Mounting 装置、座、架Mount (常指火炮等武器的)座,架Vent pipe 透气管Sounding pipe 探测管Vapour return line 油气回路管Stripping line 扫舱管Safety equipment 安全设备Life-saving equipment 救生设备Cargo hold 货舱Cargo oil tank 货油舱Cabin 船舱、舱室Room 房间Store room 储藏室Cold room 冷库Fish room 鱼库Meat room 肉库Provision room 粮库Foam room 泡沫库CO2 room 二氧化碳室Pump room 泵室Battery room 蓄电池室Radio room 报务室Galley 厨房Ventilation system 通风系统Fresh water piping system 淡水系统Seawater piping system 海水管系Water jacket 水套Insulation materials 绝缘材料Lagging 绝缘材料、外套(锅炉、管子等)3)电器Current 电流Voltage 电压Frequency 频率Contact 触点、触头Ballast 镇流器Convertor 变频器、换能器Conductor 导体Semi-conductor 半导体Rectifier 整流器Transformer 变压器Thermostat 恒温器Thermister 热敏器Edison base 螺丝灯座、爱迪生灯座Bayonet base 卡口灯座On-off 开关(量)Analogue 模拟,模拟设备Active analogue 有源模拟、主动模拟Passive analogue无源模拟、被动模拟Dry contact 无源模拟、干接触Buzzer 蜂鸣器Button 按扭,电扭Switch 开关Main switch 主开关Main switch board 主配电板Cable 电缆Wire 电线Three-core cable 三蕊电缆Clamp 夹钳、夹具Clip 接线柱、线夹Alligator clip 鳄鱼夹、弹簧夹Voltage drop 电压降Speed droop速度降低Black out 黑灯试验Power failure 失电Setting point 设定点Adjust 调正(v)Adjustment 调正(n)Oscillator 振荡器、振动器Oscilloprobe 示波器测试头Oscilloscope 示波器、示波仪Resistor电阻、电阻器Potentiometer电位器、电势计Electrolysis 电解(作用)Electrolyte 电解质、电解液setting point of power surplus 负载余量设定值重载询问test the power surplus setting point 重载询问试验4 )漆、木Surface preparation 表面处理(清理工作)Blasting equipment 喷漆(砂粒)装置Sand blasting 喷砂除锈Pre-blasting 预喷砂Lingt blasting 预喷砂Full blasting 通喷砂Sand sweep 扫砂Sand blasting to SA2.5 喷砂达到SA2.5 级Steel work inspection after full blasting 通喷砂后钢结构检查Cleanliness inspection 清洁度检查Inspection after degreasing 除去油脂后检查Removing oil stains by detergent/solvent使用洗洁剂/容剂除去油迹Shop primer 车间底漆Spray painting 喷漆、喷涂法Touch-up 补漆、修正Touch-up painting 补漆、点漆First coat 底漆、头道漆Finish coat 面漆Surface coat 表面涂层Under coat 内涂层Wearing coat 磨耗层Zinc-rich coating 富锌涂层Cement wash coating (薄)水泥涂层Stripe coating 预涂层Floor covering 地板覆层Alkyd resin paint 醇酸树脂漆Epoxy(resin-based)paint 环氧树脂涂料3 船舶专业英语词汇(初级)Scuttle 舷窗Carpet地毯Wooden skirt 木裙板(踢脚)Aluminum skirt 稆质裙板(踢脚)Brass nose装于楼梯踏步一的黄铜防滑镶条Stainless screw不锈钢螺钉Spring 弹簧Securing dev ice 固定件Locking device 闭锁装置,制动设备Plywood 胶合板,层压板Laminated plate 迭层板Laminate 层压制品,迭层板,层压板High pressure washing of the hull 用高压水冲洗船壳Steel plate temperature 钢板温度Condensation 冷凝Capillary condensation 毛细管现象Dew point 露点Flashing point 闪点Ignition point 燃点,着火点Ventilation for coating 涂装通风Dehumidifier 去湿机,干燥机Dehumidification 去湿,去潮Sagging 流挂,下垂Chalking 粉化Peeling 剥落(指油漆)Pinhole 针孔CureCuring 硬化,熟化,硫化Drying film thickness(DFT)干膜(漆膜)厚度Curing temperature 硬化、固化温度Power tools 有动力的工具(包括电动及风动)Pheomatic tools 风动工具Burnt area 烧坏的区域Oil stains 油迹Scratches 划痕Damaged places遭损坏的部位Chicken wire 钢丝网Tiles 瓷砖,瓦Mosaic-tile 彩色瓷砖,镶嵌瓷砖,马赛克瓷砖Glue 胶,粘结剂Silica 硅石,二氧化碳Silicagel 硅胶Decoration 装饰,装修Interior decoration 内部装饰,内装Deck head 天花板Ceiling 天花板Paneling 板墙,镶板Wall 墙壁Desk 书桌,桌台Drawer 抽屉Catchhook 固定钩子Observation window 观察窗Inspection window 检查孔窗Clearview window 旋转观察窗Curtain 窗帘Latch 止动销,插销Valance窗帘箱Hanging 窗帘Eyebrow 舷窗眉板Pre-alarm 预报警Trip 脱扣,跳闸Preferentialtrip 优先脱扣Transducer 换能器synchronize (便)同步synchronize motor 同步电机synchronous motor 异步电机step motor步进电机diode二极管triode 三极管audion 三极管single phase 单相threephase三相phase-in 逐步引进phase-shafting 相移retarding phase 滞后相位reversed phase倒相,相反relay 继电器timer 定时器trimmer 微调电容器,调正片delay 延时carrier 载波,载波电流transponder发射器,应答器,询问机echo-sound回声测深仪radio navigationequipment 无线电导航设备log 计程仪auto-pilot 自动驾驶仪gyro-compass 电罗经barrier 屏障,障碍,栅栏zennerbarrier齐纳屏(使电只能单向流的半导体)radio beacon无线电信标pluse脉冲blanking plus 消隐脉冲induction 感应,感应现象oscillation 振荡Leak(v)渗,漏Leakage(n)渗,漏Overhaul 大修,彻底检修Hammer 榔头Spanner扳手,扳头Ring spanner环形扳手,梅花扳手Allen key 内六角扳手,Box spanner 套筒扳手Torque spanner 扭力扳手Double-ended spanner 双头扳手Monkey spanner 活络扳手,活络管扳手Shifting spanner 活络扳手Pipe spanner管子扳手Reamer铰刀Reaming (用)铰(刀扩)孔Countersink reamer 锥形孔铰刀Wrench 扳手,扳头Shisel 凿子Calipers 卡钳,两脚规Inside calipers 内卡钳Bore 内孔Boroscopic inspection 内孔表面检查Boroscope 内孔表面检查仪Plug 塞(子),(内燃机)火花塞Cock 施塞,龙头Valve 阀P/V valve P/V 阀Strainer 滤器Coarse strainer 粗滤器Fine strainer 精滤器Oil separator 分油机Back pressure 背压Pressure test压力试验Over speed 超速Over load 超负荷Dafety device 安全装置Fly wheel 飞轮Floating floor 浮式地板Deckhead 天花板(指由甲板形成的)Ladder 梯子Vertical ladder 直梯Inclined ladder 斜梯Accommodation ladder 舷梯Pilot ladder 引水员;软梯Centering 对中心Alignment 对准,对准中心Inspection 报验Installation 安装Final inspection of M/E insallation 主机最终安装报验Inspection of the centering of the stern tabe before fine boring 精镗前艉轴管中心校准Alignment check/inspection 拉中心/校正报验Completeness inspection of the thermal oil circulating piping system 热油循环管系完整性报验Cleanliness inspection after flushing F.O piping system 燃油管串油后清洁检查Function test of steering gear舵机效甩试验Hose test of water tight doors 水密门冲水试验Noise lever measurement 噪声测量Vibration level measurement 振动测量Main engine (M/E)主机Generator 发电机Emergency generato r 应急发电机Shaft generator轴带发电机Fresh water generator 制淡装置Steering gear 舵机General service pump 总用泵Pire pump 消防泵Hydraulic motor 液压马达Hydraulic nuts 液压螺帽Rudder 舵Rudder bl ade 舵叶Propeller 车叶,螺旋桨Fixed pitch propeller 固定螺距的螺旋桨Lofting 型线图放样Lay off (船及部件)放样,下料Plate-cutting 钢板下料,开工Numerically-controlled cutting machine 数控切割机Cutting machine 切割机Under water plasma cutting machine 水下等离子切割机Surface preparation 表面处理Fabrication (焊)开坡口,边缘加工(如刨边)Upside down construction method 分段装配Assembly 反身建法Erection 装配,大合拢Jig 装配架,胎架Bow jip 船首部胎架Girder 纵向构件,桁(材)Beam 梁,横梁Sections 型材Profile 型钢(条)Bar 杆,棒,棒材Plate 板材Angle bar 角钢I beam (窄缘)工字梁H beam (宽缘)工字梁Stiffener 扶强材Bracket 托架,支架,肘板Support 支架Frame 肋骨,框架Douler 复板Coaming (舱口)围板,缘材Sinp 剪切Cut切割Anchor 锚Anchor widdlass 锚机Anchorage 锚位,锚地Chain 链Chain block 链条滑车,神仙滑车Platform 平台Crossover 跨越(梯桥),立交Life raft 救身筏Life buoy 救生圈Forward winch 前绞缆机After winch 后绞缆机Windlass 锚机Bitt 带缆桩,系桩Fairlead 导缆钳,导缆孔Hand rail 扶手,栏杆Beam 横梁Frame 肋骨,框架Scantling 构件尺寸Cargo oil tank 货油舱Scantling draft 结构吃水Forepeak tank 首尖舱After peak tank 尾尖舱Water ballast tanks(W.B.T)压载水舱Fuel oil tank(F.O.T)燃油舱Lubricating oil tank(L.OT)滑油舱Diesel oil tank(D.O.T)柴油舱Doublebotton 双层底Double skin 双层外板,双层蒙皮Bowthruster 艏侧推Propeller 车叶Fixed pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨Controllable pitch propeller(CPP)可调螺距螺旋桨Shaft 轴Tail shart 尾轴Shaft generator 轴带发电机Watertightdoors 水密门Bulwark 舷墙Bulkhead 舱壁Tank top 内底,液舱顶Hatch cover 舱口盖Manhole 人孔Fin stablizer 减摇鳍Antifouling system 防海生物的,防污染系统Ship 船Vessel 船,舰Fabrication 制造,分段装配(precfabrication 预制,预加工)Assemble 装配,组装Erection 大合拢,船台装配Staging 脚手架Block stage 分段阶段Mile stone (里程碑,大节点)Plate-cutting 下料,开工Keel-laying 上船台,龙骨铺设Lauching 下水mooring trial 码头试验,系泊试验sea trial(sea试航delivery of the ship 交船defect list by the owner/society 船东提出的消除意见清单/ 船级社提出的消除意见清单design stage设计阶段submit drawings to owner,classificationsociety(LR、DNV 、BV、ABS ,etc)for approval 向船东,船级社(劳氏,挪威,法国,美国等)提交认可图纸hull workshop 船体车间machiningworkshop 金工车间machineryengineering workshop 轮机车间electrical workshop 电气车间businessdept 经营处perchasing dept 供应处Q.C.Dept.检验处Design dept 设计室Painting and carpenter's workshop 漆木车间Project manager 项目经理Director 指导者,厂长,董事Managing director 执行董事,常务董事,总经理Head 首长,团长,主任Manager经理,管理人,干事Leader 领导者Meeting 会议Negotiation 谈判Agreement 协议Shipyard 船厂船舶专业英语词汇船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(一)a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住(舱室)accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼,翼剖面,机面,方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨,方龙骨,矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条,板条beam 船宽,梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli 's law 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭,舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓,上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽,计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼,驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up platesection 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏,球鼻首bulkcarrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwarkplate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoytender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyantbox 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社buttweld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例,按约定大秦cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer - aided processplanning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容,载货容积cargohandling 货物装卸carriage 拖车,拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitationtunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心,重心,质心,矩心chain cablestopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭,舷,脊chock 导览钳CIM(computerintegrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissaryspaces 补给库舱室,粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotatingpropellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀,腐蚀couple 力矩,力偶crane 克令吊,起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据,准则CriticalPath Method 关键路径法cross-channelautomobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow' snest 桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damagestability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line atside 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室,甲板室deep vhull 深v 型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机,吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram图,原理图,设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement typevessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站,划分,分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力,拖拽力drainage 排水draught吃水,草图,设计图,牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移,偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaftsystem 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamicsupported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计,功率计e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力,供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater电镀工elevations 高度,高程,船型线图的侧面图,立视图,纵剖线图,海拔empiricalformula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力,全功率工作时间engine room frame机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance进流段erection 装配,安装exhaustvalve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究featheringblade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮,渡运航线fillet weldconnection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边,法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘,外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型,流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件,锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/ 后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨,框架,桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form 丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁,桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局,管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书,19 世纪英国另一船级社的船名录,现合并与劳埃德船级社,用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨( 1.016 公吨) group technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪qaspt 2006-07-1718:29 船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(四) half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的,螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂,轴毂,套筒hull form 船型,船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HVAC(heatingventilating and cooling) 取暖,通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactivecomputer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental MaritimeConsultative Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水,浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incrementalplasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle ofinclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterwaysvessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-planeload 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的,加强的InternationalAssociation of Classification Society(IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing Tank Conference(ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection交点,交叉,横断(切) inventory control存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kentershackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeingpropeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射,下水launch 汽艇launching equipmeng 向水中) 投放设备LCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘,导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler调平器,矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣liftfan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值lightload draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船list 倾斜living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室Lloyd ' s Register of shipping 劳埃德船级社Lloyd ' s Rules 劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约loadline regulations 载重线公约,规范loadwaterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse)纵(横)稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械(主机)卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maidenvoyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的,海运的,靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表metacenter 稳心metacentricheight 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midshipsection 舯横剖面midship sectioncoefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单,物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engineoperation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw workingcondition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shapeto the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-shipprogram 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性qaspt 2006-07-17 18:30 船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(五)N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里navalarchitecture 造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universalgear 准万向舵机,准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴,中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的,正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽,开凹口oar 橹,桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean goingship 远洋船off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物oilfiller 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架openwater 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头overallstability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河pantingarrangement 强胸结构,抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱,垂直的,正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法piledriving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销,枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图。

航海英语专业词汇

航海英语专业词汇

1Ship structure and Equipment 船舶结构与设备general cargo ship 杂货船bulk carrier 散货船oil tanker 油船Container ship 集装箱船ore carrier冷藏船timber 木材船barge carrier 载驳船roll on /roll off 滚装船life on/life off 吊装船passenger ship 客船liquefied nature gas 天然气船frame 内骨compartment 舱室,货舱,间舱design and scantlings 设置与布置onus 努力top rail 舱口上的导轨topside tank 顶边压载舱topside tank sloping bulkhead plating 顶边压载舱底板side shell 船壳板ballast trunk 压载管舱hopper tank sloping plating 底边压载舱底板hatch end coamming 舱口端围板hatch 舱口bulkhead upper stool 横舱壁上梁corrugated hold bulkhead 波纹横舱壁fore and aft hatch coamming 舱口边围板hatch coamming bracket 舱口围板座longitudinal bulkhead 纵向舱壁transverse bulkhead 横舱壁2deck longitudinal 甲板纵梁keel plate 龙骨板side shell longitudinal 边板纵梁transverse web frame 横向网状内骨bilge longitudinal 比纵梁bilge 舱部舱底污水side shell frames 边内骨bottom shell longitudinal 底纵梁longitudinal side girder of duct keel 箱型龙骨边纵梁double bottom tank 双层底舱duct keel 箱型龙骨inner bottom plating 内底板longitudinal 内底板纵梁longitudinal girder 边压载舱纵梁bilge strake 舱比列板bilge keel 舱比龙骨hopper side girder 边压载舱纵梁longitudinal girder 纵梁stiffener 加强筋port bow 左舷船首bow 船首starboard bow 右舷船首port side 左舷starboard side 右舷port quarter 左舷船尾stern 船首starboard quarter 右舷船尾3structural arrangement 结构布局hopper tanks 底边压载舱hatchways 舱口deadweight tonnage 载重吨net tonnage 净吨ginder 大梁fore end 首部midships 中部after end 尾部hull 船体bottom 船底watertight compartments 水密舱室bulkheads 舱壁cargo space 货舱tween decks 双层甲板,二层舱,甲板间舱hold 干货舱tank 液货舱fore peak tanks 首间舱after peak tank 尾间舱water ballast 压载水double bottom tanks 双层底舱solid bulk carrier 固体散货船poop deck 尾楼甲板forecastle deck 首楼甲板chain locker 锚链舱steering gear comportment 机舱slop 污水舱4length between perpendiculars 型长,船长(LBP)overall length 总长(LOA) registered length 登记长度registered depth 登记深度registered breadth 登记宽度load line 载重线长moulded depth 型深extreme breath 全宽bridge superstructure 上层建筑fore and aft line 首尾线ahead 向船首astern 向船尾beam 正横abeam 位于正横design limitations 设计限度operability 操纵性能maintained 保持维修loading manual 装修手册loading instrument 装载仪shear forces 剪力bending 弯矩motor vessel 机动船maneuver 操纵驾驶departure time 离港时间ETA预计到港时间ETD 预计离港时间4unloading =discharging 卸货loading装货shear forces 剪力bending 弯矩service life 服役年限outfit 舾装Hydrostatic pressure 净水压力slamming sloshing loads 摇动拍溅in adverse sea conditions 在恶劣的条件下strength capability 强度能力5pitching 纵摇Rolling 横摇Heaving 上下起伏Surging 纵荡Swaying横荡Yawing 偏荡Be afloat 漂浮Be underway 在航moored 系泊Making leeway 偏航leeside 下风TO overhaul 追越,检修overtake 追越To fall astern 落在后面To be hove to 顶风停船be adrift 漂移,漂流Be aground 搁浅,触礁To bear away 避风改向To move broadside on 侧舷航行weighing anchor 起锚let go 抛锚drop anchor 抛锚have up anchor 起锚anchor is aweigh 锚已离地6:windlass锚机spurling pipe 锚链管bow stopper 制链器Devil’claw 锚链制anchor chain/cable 锚链cable电缆hawse pipe 锚链筒cargo handing gear 装卸货设备cargo handling 装卸货作业rope sling 吊货锁canvas sling 吊货链canvas sling 帆布吊兜chain sling 吊货链logs 原木,计程仪,航海日志iron rails 铁轨plate clamps 钢板铁钳steel plates 钢板can hooks 吊桶钩car sling 吊车锁lorry 卡车Heavy lift beam 重吊杆mooring lines 系泊缆绳head line 首缆forward breast line 首横缆spring 倒绳forward back spring 首倒缆after breast line 尾横缆stern line 尾缆back spring aft 尾横缆made fast to 挽捞eye spliced 眼环bollard 系缆桩(岸上的)bitt 系缆桩(船上的)7:air draft净空高度draft 吃水free boards 干舷under-keel clearance 富余水深initial 原始的Irnation load line convention 国际船舶载重线公约subdivision 分舱floatablity 浮性maximum draught 最大吃水heavy lift 重件货stowage rate 积载率Mtacentric height 稳性高度(GM)centre of gravity 重心stiff ship 稳性好的船ore cargoes 矿沙船alternate holds 交替货舱trim 平舱,纵倾(度),吃水差,调整draught forward 首吃水propeller 螺旋桨air draught 净空高度list横倾(内部力量导致的横倾)heel横倾(外部力量导致的横倾)section modulus 剖面系数higher tensile steel 可拉伸的钢材cross deck strips 甲板上的横贯带7:tender 稳性很小的,易倾斜的primary and secondary barrier 主次要保护层primary barrier 主要保护层,第一保护层secondary barrier 次要保护层,第二保护层vertically corrugated 垂直波纹corrosion 腐蚀grab 抓bulldozer 平舱机green sea on deck 甲板上浪collision 碰撞collide 碰撞cracking 破裂buckling 变曲weld grooving 焊槽naval architecture 船舶原理cast off 抛锚shackle 卸扣dredge anchor 脱锚drag anchor 走锚at the interval of 美格tug 拖轮pontoon箱型舱盖板weather deck 露天甲板bulwark 舷墙on seagoing vessels 远洋船只Dunage垫舱物料lashing 绑扎件tarpaulin 防水油布8:venting system 通风系统emission of flammable vapours 排放易燃蒸汽enclosed spaces 密闭舱室source of ignition 燃烧源pressure-vacuum valves 压力真空阀valves 阀vapour 蒸汽inert gas 惰性气体thermal variations 温度变化outlet 通气口air intakes 吸气口indicator 显示器in accordance with 按照,根据velocity 速度gangway=accommodation ladder 舷梯rig 安装group of tanks 组合液货舱stop valves 截流阀isolation 隔离flame火焰flame arresters 阻火器upright 正浮drainage 排水overflow control systems 溢油控制系统bitumastic 沥青ultrasonic instrument 超声仪grating 格栅rudder bearings 轴承8:gauges 测量仪isolation 隔离slop tanks 污水舱oil residue 油渣blank flanges 盲法兰supply air system 供气系统make up air 供气系统exhaust system 排气系统assembly station 集合点abandon vessel 弃船jettion 弃货 a companion way 升降口 a boat bucket 水孔echo-sounders 回声测深仪the towing bridle 拖锁cargo boom=cargo derrick 吊货杆docking 进坞derusting除锈dispose of 处理light load line 轻载重线full load line 重载重线rudder 舵sand-blasted 喷沙除锈patch 刷漆bottom primer 底漆bare metal surface 裸金属表面,粗白部分apply with 刷漆anticorrosive 防锈漆boot topping 水线带plimsoll marks 载重线标志port of registry 船级港scapper 出水孔bottom base line 船底基线zinc plate 锌板bottom plug 船底塞dismantle 拆卸rudder bearings 轴承kenter joining shackle 连接环stud 撑挡storm valve 风浪阀tailshaft 尾轴stern tube 尾管sea chest 海底阀箱hydro-static test 静水压力测试deep tank 深舱cargo batten 舱壁护条lower hold 底舱rubber packing 橡胶填料9: dented 凹陷的refrigerator 冰机,冰箱tropical anti-fouling paint deform 变形watertight door 水密门cargo gear 货舱设备derrick 吊杆boom吊杆heavy derrick重吊杆govse heck 鹅颈销topping lift block 千斤滑车cargo block 吊货滑车heel block 根部滑车load test 负荷在试验safety work load 安全工作负荷span tackle 复式滑车alleyway 走廊10:fire extingwishing system 灭火系统leakage 泄露smoker detectors 烟雾探测系统life boat 救生艇life raft 救生筏inflatable life boat 气胀式救生筏11:mast大桅,桅scupper pipes 排水管mast house 桅屋sounding pipe 测声管wheel house 驾驶室stevedoring 装卸作业natural fiber 天然纤维synthetic 合成纤维fender 防碰撞in rough whether 在恶劣天气low visibility 低能见度avoiding cdlisiens 避碰规则launch 下水,释放,发射bearing方位cross-bearing 交叉方位running fix 移线方位tide and current table rigging安装fitting be resistant to 耐。

船舶航海英语词汇

船舶航海英语词汇

..船舶航海英语词汇 Ranks of ship ’s crew(船员职务) crew 船员 captain (master ) 船长 chief officer 大副 or chief mate (first mate ) second chief 二副 or second mate third officer 三副 or third mate assistant officer 驾助 radio officer (radio 报务员operator, wireless operator ) purser (chief purser) 管事,事物长 clerk 事务员 boatswain or bosun 水手长 cassab 副水手长 quartermaster 舵工 coxswain 舵工,艇长 able seaman 全能水手,一水 a.b.(able bodied seaman)全能水手 e. D.h. , d.h.u. 全能水手 o.s.(ordinary seaman)普通水手,二水 seaman, mariner 普通水手,海员 deck boy 甲板员 engineer 轮机员 chief engineer 轮机长,大车,老轨 second engineer 大管轮,二车,二轨 third engineer 二管轮,三车,三轨 fourth engineer 三管轮,四车,四轨 assistant engineer 轮助 mechanic 机工 fireman 生火 cleaner or wiper 清洁工 chief steward 大管事 (or catering officer) second steward 二管事 chief cook 大厨 second cook 二厨 supernumerary 额外人员 ship ’scomplement 船上的定员 deck serang 水手长 deck tindal 副水手长 seacunny 舵工 Names of marine organizations and their( 船务机关名称及工作人员) harbour administration bureau (or harbour bureau)港务局 the joint inspection party-inward and outward 进口联合检查组 harbour supervision office 港务监督 the customs 海关 frontier inspection station 边防检查站 quarantine office (s0ervice) 卫生检疫所 animal and plant quarantine service 动植物检疫所 china commodity inspection and testing bureau(ccitb) 中国商品检验局 china marine bunker supply corporation 中国船舶燃料供应公司 china national chartering corporation(zhongzu) 租船公司 china ocean shipping agency 中国外轮代理公司 china ocean shipping company (cosco) 中国远洋运输公司 china ocean shipping company chartering department(coschard) 中国远洋轮船公司租船部 (“中远租”) chian ocean shipping tally company 中国外轮理货公司 china ocean shipping supply corporation(supco.)中国外轮供应公司 the ~ office of the register of shipping of the people ’s republic of china 中华人民共和国船舶检验局~办事处 joint inspection party 联检小组 customs officer 海关官员 harbour officer 港务监督员 frontier defence officer (inspector ,guard) 边防检查组 Quarantine officer(dotor) 卫生检疫员 customs boarding office 登轮官员 customs searching party 海关检查组 docker 码头工人(广义) longshoreman 码头工人(在岸上装卸) stevedore 码头工人(在船上装卸) foreman 装卸队长 pilot 引水员 cargo surveyor 商品检验员 marine or ship surveyor 验船师 chief tallyman 理货员 waterman 加水工人 agent 代理 Marine loading and discharging gear and harbour facilities (海运装卸机械工具和港口设施) barge 驳船 beacon 航标灯 belt conveyor 皮带运输机 board palnk 木版 bridge crane 桥吊,装卸桥 bunkering tanker 供燃料船 buoy 浮筒,浮标 can hook ,barrel sling 吊桶钩 canvas 帆布 canvas sling 吊货帆布袋 cargo tray 吊货盘 cargo runner 吊货钢丝绳 chafing plate 防擦板 chafing mat 防擦席 chain sling 链条吊索 crane 吊车 cold storage 冷藏仓库 conveyor belt 传送带 crowbar 撬杠 customs launch 海关关艇 dolphin 系缆桩 dunnage 垫仓物料 electric crane 电吊 elevator 升降机 ferry boat 轮渡船 fire boat 消防船 floating crane 浮吊 footboard 踏板 fork - lift 铲车,叉车 funnel 漏斗 gangboard 跳板 gantry crane 龙门吊 garbage(sludge,sewage) boat 垃圾船 grab 抓斗 grain elevator 吸粮机 hammer 铁锤 handcart 手推车 harbour light 港口灯标 iron nail 铁钉 landing pier 登岸码头 lifting maget 西铁吊具 lighter 驳船 light house 灯塔 light ship 灯船 manila rope 白棕绳 mat 席子 mobile crane 流动吊车 mooring anchorage 系泊锚地 mooring buoy 系泊浮筒 motor launch 小汽艇 nylon rope 尼龙绳 oil hose 输油软管 open yard 露天货场 personnelboat 交通艇 pilot boat 引水船 plate hook 钢板吊钩 pontoon 浮码头 pontoon bridge 浮桥 quarantine anchorage 检疫锚地 quarantine vessel 检疫船 refrigerator car 冷藏车 rope sling 绳吊索 saw 锯 semi-portal crane 半门吊 shifting board 防动板 signal tower 信号台 steam launch 小汽艇 steel wire 钢丝绳 tower crane 塔吊 tractor 牵引车 traffic boat 交通艇 tug boat(motor tug) 拖轮 warehouse 仓库 water boat 供水船 watr lever indicator 水深标尺 wire cargo net 钢丝网络 wire sling 钢丝吊索 various kind of vessels (各种船舶) air cushion craft 气垫船 bage-carrier 载驳货船 bulb-bowed ship 球鼻首船 bulk-carrier 散货船 cargo liner 定期货船 collier 散货船 crew boat (船员)联络船 diesel boat 柴油机船 dry cargo ship 干货船 dumb lighter 驳船(没有机器的) freighter 货船 oil barge 油驳 ore carrier (ore ship ) 矿砂船..reefer (refrigerator ship ) 冷冻船 salvage vessel 救助船 grain carrier 运量船 ice-breaker 破冰船 light ship 未载货的货船 lumber carrier (timber carrier ) 运木船 meat ship 肉类船 moto ship 内燃机船 ocean-going vessel 远洋船 sister ship 姐妹船 steam ship 蒸汽机船 stor carrier 补给船 tanker (oil tanker ) 油驳 trawler 拖网渔船 Major marine papers and certificates (主要船务单据及证书) (1)papers 单据 application for bunkers 加(燃油)申请书 application for tallyman 理货申请书 bill of lading 提单 booking note 订舱单 boat note 订载单 cargo receipt 交货收据 cargo tally sheet 理货记数单 copy 副本 damaged cargo report 货物残损报告书 declaration 申报单 delivery order 交货单 dock receipt 码头收据 gang record 工班报单 hatch(cargo)list 分舱单 inward manifest 进口舱单 license 许可证 mate ’s receipt 收货单 notice of arrival 到货通知书 motice of claim 索赔通知 notice of readiness 准备就绪通知书 on-spot record 现场记录 original 正本 outward manifest 出口舱单 parcel receipt 小包收据 sailing orders 开航通知 shipper ’s export declaration 货物出口申请书 shipping list 装货通知书 shipping permit 准运单 short/overlanded cargo list 货物溢短单 short/overlanded cargo report 货物溢短报告单 tally daily report 理货日报告 tally sheet 理货单 tally shift report 理货工班报告 2 )certificates ( 证书,证件) certificate of freeboard 干舷证书 certificate of health 无疫证书 certificate of origin 产地证书 ceitificate of port registry 船籍港证书 certicficate of survey 船舶检验证 classification certificate 船级证书 deratting certificate 除鼠证书 deratting exemption certificate 免予除鼠证书 inspection certificate 验讫单 international loading certificate 国际载重线证书 maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书 navigation certificate seaworthiness certificate 适行证书 outward clearance certificate 出国证书 panama canal tonnage certificate 巴拿马运河吨位证书 passport 护照 safety radio telegraphy certificate 无线电报安全证书 ship ’s safety certificate 船舶安全证书 sues canal special tonnage certificate 苏伊士运河专用吨位证书 tonnage certificate 吨位证书 tonnage dues certificate 吨税证书 wireless inspection certificate 无线电安全证书 The structure of a ship(船舶结构) accomodation 房间 accomodation ladder 舷梯 aerial(antenna) 天线 aft part(after part) 船尾部 after-peak 后尖舱 air siren 汽笛 aldis lamp 闪光信号灯 alleyway 走道 anchor 锚 anchor chain 锚链 auxiliary machinery 辅机 bilge 船底沟 binnacle 罗盘支架 bitts(bollards) 系缆柱 block 滑轮 boom 吊杆 bow 船头 port bow 左舷船头 starboard bow 右舷船头 break 夹板台阶 bridge 船桥,驾驶台 brow (从船上到岸上的)舷梯 bulwarks 舷墙 bunker 燃料舱 cabin 船舱 pilot ’s cabin 引水员房间 cable 锚链 capstan 绞盘 cargo hold 货舱 catwalk 狭窄的舷梯 awning 帆布蓬 baggage room 行李房 barometer 气压表 basic line 吨位标志线 balk(blulk) , beam 船梁 hatch beam 舱盖横梁 port beam 左舷 starboard beam 右舷 chain locker 锚链舱 chronometer 经纬仪 coamings 舱口栏板 compass 罗盘course recorder 航向记录仪crane 起重机 davit 挂艇架 deck 甲板boat deck 救生艇甲板 lower deck 下甲板 lower tween deck 二层柜 main deck 正甲板 poop deck 船尾上面的甲板promenade deck 保护甲板之上甲板 shelter deck 遮蔽甲板 tonnage deck 量吨甲板 tween(between)deck 二层柜 upper deck 上甲板 upper tween deck 三层柜 deck house 甲板室 derrick 吊杆diesel engine 柴油机double bottom 双层底 draught marks(draft marks) 吃水标志 dynamo(generat 发电机 echo sounder 测深仪 engine roon 机舱 engin roon department 机舱部 escape trunk 救生道 fan room 打风间falg-staff 旗杆 forecastle 船首楼forecastle head 船头甲板 foremast 头柜 forepart 船头部 forepeak 前尖舱freeboard deckling 干舷甲板线 gangway 舷梯 glass (口语)气压表guy 稳索 gyro compass(gyro) 电罗经 halliard ,halyard 旗帜之升降索 hatch 舱口 hatch bord 舱盖板hatch coaming 舱口栏板 hatch cover 舱口盖 hawse hole 锚链孔 helm 舵轮;舵柄 hawser 船缆;锚链hull 舱壳jack ladder(jacob ’s ladder)软梯,绳梯 jackstaff 船头小旗杆 jigger mast 尾 jumbo(derrick 重吊(杆) keel 龙骨 life belt 救生带 life bort 救生艇 life buoy 救生圈 life jacket 救生衣 life raft 救生筏life-saving apparatus 救生设备 load ling 载重线,装载水线 mainmast man-rope 绳索mizzen mast monkey island 瞭望台 pilot ladder 领港梯子..piston 活塞 plimsol ’s mark 载重线标志 poop 船尾楼 port 港口,舱口,左舷 port -hole 舷舱,舱口 propeller 螺旋桨 pulley 滑轮 pump 水泵 purchase 绳索,滑轮 quarter 船舷的后部 port quarter 左舷后部 starboard quar 右舷后部 radar 雷达 radio 无线电 radio direction finder 无线电测向器 radio room 无线电室 radio transmitter 无线电发射机 rast 救生筏 rail,railings 扶手,栏杆 rat-guard 缆绳上的防鼠隔 ratlines 绳梯横索 refrigerated hol 冷藏舱 rig 帆索 rudder 舵 screw 螺丝钉 scupper 排水管 scupper board 挡水板 scanner 雷达扫描设备 sextant 六分仪 shaft tunnel 地轴弄 shackle 钩环 shifting board 防动板,防舱板 signal rocke 信号火箭 siren 汽笛 sling 吊索 starboard 右舷 steam engine 蒸汽引擎 steering gear 舵机 stem 船头 stern 船尾 storeroom 贮藏室 tackle 滑车,吊具 tank 液体舱 ballast tank 压载水舱 cofferdam tank 隔离沧 deep tank 深舱,深水柜 1 船舶专业英语词汇(初级) 1.基本,简单的词汇: AM 上午 PM 下午 Notification of inspection 检查验收通知单 Application 申请,申请单 Inspection 检验,报验 Technical discussion 技术讨论 On board 在船上 In the workshop 在车间 On the slipway 在船台上 At pier(wharf) 在码头 Fair 尚好的 The performance is merely fair 性能尚好 Terrible 极坏的,很糟的 So so 马马虎虎 So far ,so good 到目前,一切顺利 Worse 更糟的 worst 最差、最糟 Improvement 改进 Leave no room for improvement 完美,无缺点 Accept 接收 Accept subject to 有条件的接收,有待于……做好之后才接收 Reject 拒收 Comments 意见 defect lish 消除意见清单 Item 项目 memorandum 备忘录 manual n 、手册、说明书;a.手控的,手工的 drawings 图纸 working drawings 施工图 finished drawings 完工图 approved drawings 认可图 drawings for approval 送审认可图 supporting technical doucuments 基础技术文件 sketch 草图 draw a sketch 画草图 up to the standard 达到标准 substandard 低于标准的 crane 吊车 building berth 船台 slipway 船台、下水滑道 dry dock 干无坞 pier 突码头、突堤 wharf 码头 along side (船)靠码头 foreman 工长,领班 coordinator 调度员 inspector 检查员 supervisor 管理人、监督人,监造人 surveyor 验船师 2、船体总体,及各类型船舶 Hull 船体 Forecastle 艏楼 Stern 船尾 Poop 艉楼 Superstructure 上层建筑 Foremast 前桅杆 After mast 后桅杆 Radar mast 雷达桅杆 Main deck 主甲板 Upper deck 上甲板 Poop deck 艉楼甲板 Accommodation deck 生活甲板 Compass deck 罗经甲板 Funnel 烟囱 Bridge 桥楼,驾驶台 Bridge wing 驾驶室翼桥 Wheel house 驾驶室 Engine room 机舱 Engine control room 机舱集控室 Catwalk 天桥、步桥 Flying bridge (露天)航行驾驶室 Rescue boat 救助艇 Life boat 救生艇M/Vmerchant vessels 商船Naval Auxilary vessel 军用船 Naval Ship/war shipd 军船 Ice-breaker 破冰船Container vessel 集装箱船 Oil tanker 油轮Products tanks 成品油轮Carrier 运输船、航空母舰、托架 Chemical carrier 化学品运输船 Liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气运输船Aircraft carrier/aeroplane carrier 航空母舰School ship/training ship 训练船Geophysical survey ship 地球物理勘探船Cruiser 巡洋舰、大型快船、游艇 Canoe 独木船,皮舟Junk 平底中国帆船、舳板 Gondola (意大利威尼斯的 )一种狭长的平底船Yacht 快艇、游艇 Fast boat 快艇 Patrol boat 巡逻艇Anti-smuggling boat 缉私艇 Torpedo boat 公安艇 Ferry 渡船Catamaran 双体船 Jet foil 喷水水翼艇Wing assrsted vessel 地效船 3、各专业基本词汇 1)船体:Draft forward 前吃水 Draft middle 中吃水 Draft after 后吃水 Plimsoll mark/line Waterline 吃水线Waterlines (型)水线 Port 左舷 Starboard 右舷Sagging 中垂、下垂、下挂(流) Hogging 中拱、上拱 Derformation 变形Fairing 光顺、火工校正 Hot work 热工、明火作业 section 分段、部分、剖面 Block 分段Keel (船舶)龙骨 Bilge keel 舭龙骨Power tool 带动力工具(风动或电动) Welder 电焊工Welding machine 电焊机A.C welding 交流(电弧)焊 D.C welding 直流(电弧)焊 Grinding 打磨 Welding 电焊Spatters 飞溅(电焊) Under out 咬口 Sharp edge 快口2 船舶专业英语词汇(初级) Deflection 挠曲,变形 Slags 渣..Welding slags 电焊渣Automatic welding 自动焊 Manual welding 手工焊 Arc welding 电弧焊Gas shielded welding 气体保护焊 Inter gas arc welding 惰性气体保护电弧焊Welding seam 焊缝Bending machine 弯曲机Three-roll bending machine 三芯弯板机 Torsional box 抗扭箱 V oid space 空舱 Cofferdam 隔离舱 Bulwark 舷墙,防浪板 Wall 墙壁 Floor 地板Controllable pitch 可调桨 Elastic coupling 弹性联轴节 Bellow 波纹管 Joint 接头 Gaskets 垫片Fitting bolts 拂螺拴 Chock 制动块、导缆器 Chock fast 环氧垫块 Foundation 底座、基座 Mounting 装置、座、架Mount (常指火炮等武器的)座,架 Vent pipe 透气管 Sounding pipe 探测管Vapour return line 油气回路管 Stripping line 扫舱管Safety equipment 安全设备 Life-saving equipment 救生设备 Cargo hold 货舱 Cargo oil tank 货油舱 Cabin 船舱、舱室 Room 房间Store room 储藏室 Cold room 冷库 Fish room 鱼库 Meat room 肉库 Provision room 粮库 Foam room 泡沫库 CO2 room 二氧化碳室 Pump room 泵室Battery room 蓄电池室 Radio room 报务室 Galley 厨房Ventilation system 通风系统Fresh water piping system 淡水系统 Sea water piping system 海水管系 Water jacket 水套Insulation materials 绝缘材料Lagging 绝缘材料、外套(锅炉、管子等) 3)电器 Current 电流 V oltage 电压 Frequency 频率 Contact 触点、触头 Ballast 镇流器Convertor 变频器、换能器 Conductor 导体Semi-conductor 半导体 Rectifier 整流器 Transformer 变压器 Thermostat 恒温器 Thermister 热敏器Edison base 螺丝灯座、爱迪生灯座 Bayonet base 卡口灯座 On-off 开关(量)Analogue 模拟,模拟设备Active analogue 有源模拟、主动模拟 Passive analogue 无源模拟、被动模拟 Dry contact 无源模拟、干接触 Buzzer 蜂鸣器 Button 按扭,电扭 Switch 开关Main switch 主开关Main switch board 主配电板 Cable 电缆 Wire 电线Three-core cable 三蕊电缆 Clamp 夹钳、夹具 Clip 接线柱、线夹Alligator clip 鳄鱼夹、弹簧夹 V oltage drop 电压降 Speed droop 速度降低 Black out 黑灯试验 Power failure 失电 Setting point 设定点 Adjust 调正(v ) Adjustment 调正(n ) Oscillator 振荡器、振动器 Oscilloprobe 示波器测试头 Oscilloscope 示波器、示波仪 Resistor 电阻、电阻器Potentiometer 电位器、电势计 Electrolysis 电解(作用) Electrolyte 电解质、电解液setting point of power surplus 负载余量设定值 重载询问test the power surplus setting point 重载询问试验 4)漆、木Surface preparation 表面处理(清理工作)Blasting equipment 喷漆(砂粒)装置 Sand blasting 喷砂除锈 Pre-blasting 预喷砂 Lingt blasting 预喷砂 Full blasting 通喷砂 Sand sweep 扫砂Sand blasting to SA2.5喷砂达到SA2.5级Steel work inspection after full blasting 通喷砂后钢结构检查Cleanliness inspection 清洁度检查 Inspection after degreasing 除去油脂后检查Removing oil stains by detergent/solvent 使用洗洁剂/容剂除去油迹 Shop primer 车间底漆Spray painting 喷漆、喷涂法 Touch-up 补漆、修正Touch-up painting 补漆、点漆 First coat 底漆、头道漆 Finish coat 面漆Surface coat 表面涂层 Under coat 内涂层 Wearing coat 磨耗层Zinc-rich coating 富锌涂层Cement wash coating (薄)水泥涂层 Stripe coating 预涂层 Floor covering 地板覆层 Alkyd resin paint 醇酸树脂漆Epoxy(resin-based)paint 环氧树脂涂料 3 船舶专业英语词汇(初级) Scuttle 舷窗 Carpet 地毯Wooden skirt 木裙板(踢脚)Aluminum skirt 稆质裙板(踢脚) Brass nose 装于楼梯踏步一的黄铜防滑镶条Stainless screw 不锈钢螺钉 Spring 弹簧Securing dev ice 固定件Locking device 闭锁装置,制动设备 Plywood 胶合板,层压板 Laminated plate 迭层板Laminate 层压制品,迭层板,层压板 High pressure washing of the hull 用高压水冲洗船壳Steel plate temperature 钢板温度 Condensation 冷凝Capillary condensation 毛细管现象 Dew point 露点 Flashing point 闪点Ignition point 燃点,着火点 Ventilation for coating 涂装通风 Dehumidifier 去湿机,干燥机 Dehumidification 去湿,去潮 Sagging 流挂,下垂 Chalking 粉化Peeling 剥落(指油漆) Pinhole 针孔 CureCuring 硬化,熟化,硫化 Drying film thickness(DFT)干膜(漆膜)厚度Curing temperature 硬化、固化温度 Power tools 有动力的工具(包括电动及风动)Pheomatic tools 风动工具 Burnt area 烧坏的区域 Oil stains 油迹 Scratches 划痕Damaged places 遭损坏的部位 Chicken wire 钢丝网 Tiles 瓷砖,瓦Mosaic-tile 彩色瓷砖,镶嵌瓷砖,马赛克瓷砖Glue 胶,粘结剂Silica 硅石,二氧化碳 Silicagel 硅胶Decoration 装饰,装修Interior decoration 内部装饰,内装 Deck head 天花板..Ceiling 天花板Paneling 板墙,镶板 Wall 墙壁Desk 书桌,桌台 Drawer 抽屉Catch hook 固定钩子Observation window 观察窗 Inspection window 检查孔窗 Clear view window 旋转观察窗 Curtain 窗帘Latch 止动销,插销 Valance 窗帘箱 Hanging 窗帘Eyebrow 舷窗眉板 Pre-alarm 预报警 Trip 脱扣,跳闸Preferential trip 优先脱扣 Transducer 换能器synchronize (便)同步 synchronize motor 同步电机 synchronous motor 异步电机 step motor 步进电机 diode 二极管 triode 三极管 audion 三极管 single phase 单相 three phase 三相 phase-in 逐步引进 phase-shafting 相移retarding phase 滞后相位 reversed phase 倒相,相反 relay 继电器 timer 定时器trimmer 微调电容器,调正片 delay 延时carrier 载波,载波电流transponder 发射器,应答器,询问机 echo-sound 回声测深仪radio navigation equipment 无线电导航设备log 计程仪auto-pilot 自动驾驶仪 gyro-compass 电罗经barrier 屏障,障碍,栅栏 zenner barrier 齐纳屏(使电只能单向流的半导体)radio beacon 无线电信标 pluse 脉冲blanking plus 消隐脉冲 induction 感应,感应现象 oscillation 振荡 Leak(v)渗,漏 Leakage(n) 渗,漏Overhaul 大修,彻底检修 Hammer 榔头Spanner 扳手,扳头Ring spanner 环形扳手,梅花扳手 Allen key 内六角扳手, Box spanner 套筒扳手 Torque spanner 扭力扳手Double-ended spanner 双头扳手 Monkey spanner 活络扳手,活络管扳手 Shifting spanner 活络扳手Pipe spanner 管子扳手 Reamer 铰刀Reaming (用)铰(刀扩)孔 Countersink reamer 锥形孔铰刀 Wrench 扳手,扳头 Shisel 凿子Calipers 卡钳,两脚规 Inside calipers 内卡钳 Bore 内孔Boroscopic inspection 内孔表面检查 Boroscope 内孔表面检查仪 Plug 塞(子),(内燃机)火花塞 Cock 施塞,龙头 Valve 阀P/V valve P/V 阀 Strainer 滤器Coarse strainer 粗滤器 Fine strainer 精滤器 Oil separator 分油机 Back pressure 背压 Pressure test 压力试验 Over speed 超速 Over load 超负荷Dafety device 安全装置 Fly wheel 飞轮Floating floor 浮式地板Deckhead 天花板(指由甲板形成的) Ladder 梯子Vertical ladder 直梯 Inclined ladder 斜梯Accommodation ladder 舷梯 Pilot ladder 引水员;软梯 Centering 对中心Alignment 对准,对准中心 Inspection 报验 Installation 安装Final inspection of M/E insallation 主机最终安装报验Inspection of the centering of the stern tabe before fine boring 精镗前艉轴管中心校准Alignment check/inspection 拉中心/校正报验Completeness inspection of the thermal oil circulating piping system 热油循环管系完整性报验Cleanliness inspection after flushing F.O piping system 燃油管串油后清洁检查 Function test of steering gear 舵机效甩试验Hose test of water tight doors 水密门冲水试验Noise lever measurement 噪声测量 Vibration level measurement 振动测量 Main engine (M/E)主机 Generator 发电机Emergency generator 应急发电机 Shaft generator 轴带发电机 Fresh water generator 制淡装置 Steering gear 舵机General service pump 总用泵 Pire pump 消防泵Hydraulic motor 液压马达Hydraulic nuts 液压螺帽 Rudder 舵Rudder bl ade 舵叶Propeller 车叶,螺旋桨Fixed pitch propeller 固定螺距的螺旋桨 Lofting 型线图放样Lay off (船及部件)放样,下料 Plate-cutting 钢板下料,开工Numerically-controlled cutting machine 数控切割机Cutting machine 切割机Under water plasma cutting machine 水下等离子切割机Surface preparation 表面处理 Fabrication (焊)开坡口,边缘加工(如刨边)Upside down construction method 分段装配Assembly 反身建法 Erection 装配,大合拢 Jig 装配架,胎架 Bow jip 船首部胎架Girder 纵向构件,桁(材) Beam 梁,横梁 Sections 型材Profile 型钢(条) Bar 杆,棒,棒材 Plate 板材 Angle bar 角钢I beam (窄缘)工字梁 H beam (宽缘)工字梁 Stiffener 扶强材Bracket 托架,支架,肘板 Support 支架Frame 肋骨,框架 Douler 复板Coaming (舱口)围板,缘材 Sinp 剪切 Cut 切割 Anchor 锚Anchor widdlass 锚机 Anchorage 锚位,锚地 Chain 链Chain block 链条滑车,神仙滑车 Platform 平台Crossover 跨越(梯桥),立交 Life raft 救身筏 Life buoy 救生圈Forward winch 前绞缆机 After winch 后绞缆机 Windlass 锚机 Bitt 带缆桩,系桩Fairlead 导缆钳,导缆孔 Hand rail 扶手,栏杆 Beam 横梁Frame 肋骨,框架 Scantling 构件尺寸 Cargo oil tank 货油舱 Scantling draft 结构吃水 Forepeak tank 首尖舱 After peak tank 尾尖舱Water ballast tanks(W.B.T)压载水舱 Fuel oil tank(F.O.T)燃油舱..Lubricating oil tank(L.OT)滑油舱 Diesel oil tank(D.O.T)柴油舱 Double botton 双层底Double skin 双层外板,双层蒙皮 Bow thruster 艏侧推 Propeller 车叶Fixed pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨 Controllable pitch propeller(CPP)可调螺距螺旋桨 Shaft 轴Tail shart 尾轴Shaft generator 轴带发电机 Watertight doors 水密门 Bulwark 舷墙 Bulkhead 舱壁Tank top 内底,液舱顶 Hatch cover 舱口盖 Manhole 人孔Fin stablizer 减摇鳍Antifouling system 防海生物的,防污染系统 Ship 船Vessel 船,舰Fabrication 制造,分段装配(precfabrication 预制,预加工) Assemble 装配,组装Erection 大合拢,船台装配 Staging 脚手架Block stage 分段阶段Mile stone (里程碑,大节点) Plate-cutting 下料,开工Keel-laying 上船台,龙骨铺设 Lauching 下水mooring trial 码头试验,系泊试验 sea trial(sea)试航delivery of the ship 交船defect list by the owner/society 船东提出的消除意见清单/船级社提出的消除意见清单design stage 设计阶段submit drawings to owner,classification society(LR 、DNV 、BV 、ABS ,etc)for approval 向船东,船级社(劳氏,挪威,法国,美国等)提交认可图纸 hull workshop 船体车间machining workshop 金工车间machinery engineering workshop 轮机车间electrical workshop 电气车间 business dept.经营处 perchasing dept.供应处 Q.C.Dept.检验处 Design dept.设计室 Painting and carpenter ’s workshop 漆木车间Project manager 项目经理 Director 指导者,厂长,董事 Managing director 执行董事,常务董事,总经理Head 首长,团长,主任Manager 经理,管理人,干事 Leader 领导者 Meeting 会议Negotiation 谈判 Agreement 协议 Shipyard 船厂 船舶专业英语词汇船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(一)a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用 accommodation 居住(舱室) accommodation ladder 舷梯 adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式 admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数 aerostatic 空气静力学的 aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁 aft peak tank 艉尖舱 aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船 air diffuser 空气扩散器 air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼,翼剖面,机面,方向舵 alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔 aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构 American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的 anchor arm 锚臂 anchor chain 锚链 anchor crown 锚冠 anchor fluke 锚爪 anchor mouth 锚唇 anchor recess 锚穴 anchor shackle 锚卸扣 anchor stock 锚杆 angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角 angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷 anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍 antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱 appendage 附体 artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线 at-sea replenishment 海上补给 augment of resistance 阻力增额 auxiliary systems 辅机系统 auxiliary tank 调节水舱 axial advance 轴向进速 backing structure 垫衬结构 back-up member 焊接垫板 balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承 ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱 bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨,方龙骨,矩形龙骨 barge 驳船 baseline 基线basic design 基本设计 batten 压条,板条 beam 船宽,梁beam bracket 横梁肘板 beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线 Benoulli ’s law 伯努利定律 berth term 停泊期 bevel 折角 bidder 投标人 bilge 舭,舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板 bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩 blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面 blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数 blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板 boat davit 吊艇架 boat fall 吊艇索 boat guy 稳艇索 bobstay 首斜尾拉索 body plan 横剖面图 bolt 螺栓,上螺栓固定 Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线 boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁 bottom side tank 底边舱 bottom transverse 底列板 boundary layer 边界层 bow line 前体纵剖线 bow wave 艏波 bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器 box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板 brake 制动装置 brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄 brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸 brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管 breadth extreme 最大宽,计算宽度 breadth moulded 型宽 breakbulk 件杂货 breasthook 艏肘板 bridge 桥楼,驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会..buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材 bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏,球鼻首 bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮 bulkhead 舱壁 bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板 bulwark stay 舷墙支撑 buoy tender 航标船 buoyant 浮力的 buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社 butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽 buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例,按约定 大秦cable ship 布缆船 cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程 camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁 cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁 capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定 capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂 captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容,载货容积 cargo handling 货物装卸 carriage 拖车,拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱 catamaran 高速双体船 catamaran 双体的 cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数 cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒 center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心,重心,质心,矩心 chain cable stopper 制链器 chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长 chine 舭,舷,脊 chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论 classification society 船级社 cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首 clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮 cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室,粮食库common carrier 通用运输船 commuter 交通船 compartment 舱室 compass 罗经concept design 概念设计 connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨 constraint condition 约束条件 container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化 contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨 controllable-pitch 可控螺距式 corrosion 锈蚀,腐蚀 couple 力矩,力偶 crane 克令吊,起重机 crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱 criterion 判据,准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积 crow ’s nest 桅杆瞭望台 cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾 crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节 curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线 cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性 damper 缓冲器 damping 阻尼 davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量 de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线 deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨 deck stringer 甲板边板 deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室,甲板室 deep v hull 深v 型船体 delivery 交船 depth 船深derrick 起重机,吊杆 design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式 destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣 detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋 diagram 图,原理图,设计图 diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值 displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船 distributed load 分布载荷 division 站,划分,分隔 do work 做功 dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法 double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳 double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索 draft 吃水drag 阻力,拖拽力 drainage 排水draught 吃水,草图,设计图,牵引力 dredge 挖泥船 drift 漂移,偏航 drilling rig 钻架 drillship 钻井船 drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱 driving shaft system 传动轴系 dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计,功率计 e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮 echo-sounder 回声探深仪 eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力 efficiency 供给能力,供给量 electrohydraulic 电动液压的 electroplater 电镀工 elevations 高度,高程,船型线图的侧面图,立视图,纵剖线图,海拔 empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇 end open link 末端链环 end shackle 末端卸扣 endurance 续航力endurance 续航力,全功率工作时间 engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆 entrance 进流段erection 装配,安装 exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板 expansion joint 伸缩接头 extrapolate 外插 fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板 fan 鼓风机 fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究 feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶。

航海及海运专业英语词汇(S5)

航海及海运专业英语词汇(S5)

航海及海运专业英语词汇(S5)Ship's Arrival Plan船舶挂港计划ship's Use Tax船舶使用税ship 船ship 船舰ship's acoustic navigation system 船舶声响导航系统ship's acoustic navigation system 船用声学导航系统船用水声导航系统Ship's Acoustic Navigation System 船用音响导航系统ship's acoutic navigation system 船用音响导航系统ship's advanced communications 舰船先进通信Ship's Affairs Endorsement 船舶事务签证ship's agency service 船舶代理业务ship's agent 船舶代理人ship's agent 船舶运输代理人ship's agent 船东代理人ship's air bottle 潜水储气罐ship's alternation 船改装ship's and crafts 大小船只Ship's Apparels 船舶属具ship's apparels 船具ship's apparent time 地方视时ship's articles 船舶物品ship's articles 船员雇用合同ship's authentication committee 船舶鉴定委员会ship's badge 船标记牌ship's bag 船上邮包ship's barometer 船用气压仪ship's bearing transmitter 船舶航向发送器ship's bell book 机舱传令记录簿ship's bell 船钟ship's bill of lading 货物)随船提单ship's bill of lading 随船提单Ship's Black Box 船舶黑匣子ship's boat 船载小艇ship's boats' charts 救生艇用海图ship's boiler 船用锅炉ship's bread 压缩饼干ship's bread 压缩饼干压缩饼干Ship's Buoyancy 船舶浮性ship's bureau 船舶局ship's business 船舶业务ship's certificate 船舶证书ship's class 船级ship's classification 船级ship's clearance permit 海关结关单ship's clerk 船舶货运员ship's clock 船钟ship's computer system 船用电子计算机系统Ship's Container 船用集装箱ship's control and navigation 操纵和导航ship's control center 船舶操纵中心ship's control center 船舶控制中心ship's crane 船用起重机ship's crew 船员ship's data book 船舶技术数据簿ship's days 装卸天数ship's degauss 船舶消磁Ship's Dimension 船舶尺度Ship's Displacement 船舶排水量ship's distinguishing signals 船名呼号ship's distress signal 船舶呼救信号ship's doctor 船舶医生ship's doctor 船上医务人员ship's document 船舶文书ship's documents 船舶文件ship's effective life 船舶有效使用期限ship's engine 主机ship's entry notice 船舶入港通知书ship's entry 船进港ship's fitments 船舶附件ship's fitting 船舶设备ship's fitting 船舶装备ship's form 船体线型ship's gear 船舶装备ship's gear 船用仪表和设备ship's general arrangement 船舶总布置ship's habitability 船舶适居性ship's head flashing 首向标志辉线ship's head 船首向ship's head 首向ship's heading marker 船首标志ship's heading marker 船首线标志ship's heading 船首向ship's holiday 船上假日ship's husband 船舶代理人ship's in operation 营运船舶ship's in possession 船舶保有量ship's induced magnetism 船舶感应磁性ship's inertial navigation system 船舶惯性导航系统ship's inertial navigation system 船舶惯性导航系统船用惯性导航系统ship's initial magnetic field 船舶初始磁场ship's inspection 船舶检验ship's inspector 船舶监造员Ship's Insubmeribility 船舶抗沉性ship's integrated electronic system 船舶综合电子系统ship's integrated electronics system 船舶综合电子设备系统ship's integrated power system 船舶综合电力系统ship's inventory 船上用品清册ship's island 船上的上层建筑ship's island 船中部上层建筑ship's journal 船舶日志Ship's Legal Nature 船舶的法律性质ship's life 船舶寿命ship's lines 船舶型线ship's lines 船舶型线图ship's lines 船体型线ship's loading computer 船舶配载计算机ship's log 航海日志ship's log 船舶航海日志ship's log 航海日志ship's log(book 航海日志ship's logbook 船舶记事簿ship's machiner 船用设备ship's machinery committee 船舶机械委员会ship's machinery 船用机器ship's machinery 船用机器船用设备ship's machinery 船用设备ship's magnetism 船磁ship's mains 船舶电力网ship's maintenance plan 船舶维修计划ship's maintenance project 船舶维修计划ship's maintenance project 船舶维修明细表ship's mean time 地方平时ship's medical officer 船上医务人员ship's motion simulator 船舶运动模拟器ship's name 船名ship's number 船舶呼号ship's number 船号ship's number 船名呼号ship's official number 船舶正式数字Ship's Operating Trade 船舶经营业ship's option 承运船的选择权ship's option 船方选择ship's original magnetic field 船舶原始磁场ship's outfit 船舶舾装件Ship's Owner's Mutual Insurance Association 船东互保协会ship's paint 船用油漆ship's paper 船舶文件ship's papers 船舶文件ship's particulars 船舶规范ship's particulars 船舶详细资料ship's parts control center 船舶部件控制中心ship's passport 船舶证书ship's passport 中立国船证明书ship's path monitor 船舶航迹监视器Ship's Personification 船舶拟人化ship's personnel on duty 船方值班人员ship's plan 船舶平面图ship's position measurement 船位测量ship's position 船位ship's power plant 船舶动力装置ship's power plant 船用动力装置ship's power station 船舶电站ship's powerplant 舰船动力装置Ship's Principal Dimensions 船舶主尺度ship's protest 海事报告ship's protest 海事声明ship's pump 船用泵ship's receipt 船方收据ship's receipt 船上收货单ship's register 船舶登记ship's register 船名录ship's registry office 船舶登记局ship's registry 船舶登记ship's release 提货单Ship's Repair 船舶修理ship's repairs & maintenance facilities 船舶设施ship's report 船舶报告ship's routeing 船舶定线ship's routeing 船舶定线制ship's routing 船舶定线制Ship's Seaworthiness 船舶适航ship's self-contained navigation system 船舶自主式导航系统ship's service air 船用空气系统ship's service diesel generator 船用柴油机发电机ship's service generator 全船性服务发电机ship's service lighting 船舶照明ship's service store 船上小卖部ship's service telephone 船内日用电话ship's service 全船性服务ship's signal letters 船名呼号Ship's Sinking 船舶沉没ship's special survey with date 船舶特殊检验日期ship's speed 船舶航速ship's speedometer 船舶速度表ship's speedometer 船速计ship's staff 船员ship's station 船舶电台ship's stores and equipment 船舶物料与设备ship's stores 船舶贮备品ship's surgeon 船上医务人员ship's surve 船舶检验ship's survey 船舶检验ship's survival craft station 船舶救生艇筏电台ship's sweat 舱壁汗湿ship's tackle 船舶索具ship's tackling 装备船舶索具ship's telegraph 机舱传令钟ship's test readiness evaluation procedure 船舶试验准备情况鉴定程序Ship's Time Schedule 船期ship's time 船时ship's tonnage 船舶吨位Ship's Trading Certificates 船舶营运证书ship's ventilation supply and exhaust system 全船通风进排气系统ship's ventilation 全船通风ship's wake 船舶伴流ship's watch 船钟ship's wave-region 船舶浪区ship's weather instrument 船舶气象仪ship's weather report 船舶天气报告ship's 船舶的ship'ssupply 船用电源ship) movement reporting system 船舶动态报告系统ship-aircraft search pattern 海空协作搜寻方式ship-assembly yard 船舶装配厂ship-based telephone 船上的电话ship-borne weather instrument 船用气象仪ship-borne weather instruments 船舶气象仪ship-caisson 坞门ship-chandler 船具商ship-chandlery 船具船具买卖ship-control line 船舶操纵线路ship-controllability 船舶驾驶性能ship-design data 船舶设计数据ship-directional quay 引船码头ship-feeder 供应船ship-handling 船舶驾驶ship-house 造船棚ship-hull design 船体设计ship-jack 升船起重机ship-length 船长ship-lifter 升船机ship-lighting plant 船舶照明装置ship-lines 船体型线ship-lofting 船体型线放样ship-plant 造船工场ship-repairing industry 修船工业ship-rig 船舶索具ship-shape barge 船型驳ship-stabilizing gear 舰船减摇装置ship-staff maintenance 船员维修ship-to surface vessel 搜索海面舰船的船用ship-to-shore radio 船对岸无线电台ship-to-shore submarine line 船-岸水下管道ship-to-surface vessel radar 舰艇对水面舰船雷达ship-to-surface vessel 搜索海面的船用ship-wave interaction 船-波相互作用shipaircraft search pattern 海/空协作搜寻方式shipboard antenna pedestal 舰船天线站shipboard automation 船舶自动化shipboard communication equipment & test station 船舶通信设备试验站shipboard communication equipment test station 船舶通信设备试验站shipboard communication 船上通信shipboard data display unit 船用数据显示器shipboard data display unit 船用数据显示装置shipboard equipment 船上设备shipboard gantry crane 船上桥式吊运车shipboard ice navigation support system 船舶冰区航行支持系统shipboard integrated maintenance program 船上综合维修计划shipboard integrated man machine system 船用综合人-机系统shipboard integrated man-machine system 船用综合人—机系统shipboard integrated men-machine system 船用综合人机系统shipboard machinery system 船舶动力装置shipboard management 船上管理shipboard oceanographic survey system 船载海洋调查系统Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan 船上油污应急计划Shipboard Oil Spill Response Plan 船上溢油反应计划shipboard operation 船上作业shipboard repair 船上修理shipboard satellite communications system 船用卫星通信系统shipboard search 船上搜索shipboard sewage treatment system 船上污水处理系统shipboard sonar 船载声纳shipboard supervision 船上监督shipboard use 船上使用shipboard utensil design 船用型器具设计shipboard wave meter 船舷测波仪shipboard wave meter 船舷测波仪随船测波仪船载测波计shipboard wave meter 随船测波仪shipboard 船船上船舷shipboard 船船上船舷舷侧shipboard 舷侧shipboard 舷侧船shipboard 在船上shipboard-type 船用式的shipborne barge 船载驳shipborne barge 船载驳船shipborne expendable bathythermograph 船载舍弃式深度温度计shipborne guide stud 船用导子shipborne navigational aid 船载导航设备shipborne navigational equipment 船载航行设备shipborne radar 船用雷达shipborne radio equipment 船载无线电设备shipborne service 船舶运输业务shipborne system 船载系统shipborne trainer 船用练习器shipborne VHF radio installation 船载甚高频无线电设备shipborne wave recorder 船用浪高仪shipborne 船用的shipborne 设在船上的shipbreaker 拆废船人shipbreaker 废船包拆人;拆船商shipbreaking company 拆船公司shipbreaking industry 拆船工业shipbreaking 拆废船shipbreaking 船舶破损shipbreaking 船舶破损船舶解体shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipbroker 船舶经纪人船舶经纪商Shipbroker 船舶经纪人租船经纪人shipbroker 船舶中间商shipbroking firm 船舶经纪商Shipbuilder association 船厂联合会shipbuilder 造船厂shipbuilder 造船厂船舶建造人员shipbuilder 造船工作者shipbuilder's computing center 船厂计算中心Shipbuilder's Council of America 美国造船商委员会shipbuilder's draft 船舶型线图shipbuilder's tube 尾轴管shipbuilder's 造船厂的船舶建造人员的Shipbuilders and Repairers National Association 全国造船与修船商协会shipbuilding allowance 造船公差shipbuilding and engineering 造船工程业Shipbuilding and shipping Record 《船舶制造与航运》shipbuilding and trading department 船舶贸易所Shipbuilding Contract 造船合同shipbuilding crane 船厂起重机shipbuilding crane 船台起重机shipbuilding depression 造船不景气shipbuilding division 造船部门shipbuilding dock 船坞shipbuilding drydock 造船坞shipbuilding facilities 造船厂shipbuilding facilities 造船厂家shipbuilding facilities 造船设施shipbuilding hall 造船车间Shipbuilding Industry Board 造船工业委员会shipbuilding industry 造船工业Shipbuilding Insurance 船舶建造险shipbuilding lien 造船留置权shipbuilding materials 造船材料shipbuilding method with allowable tolerences 公差造船法shipbuilding n. 船舶建造shipbuilding period 造船周期shipbuilding press 造船用压力机shipbuilding program 造船计划shipbuilding recession 造船衰退Shipbuilding Research Association of Japan 日本造船研究协会Shipbuilding Research Center of Japan 日本造船研究中心shipbuilding research laboratory 造船研究试验室shipbuilding sections 船用型材shipbuilding shapes 造船型材shipbuilding specification 造船说明书shipbuilding standardization research institute 船舶标准化研究所shipbuilding subsidy 造船补贴费shipbuilding Technology Research Institute 船舶工艺研究所shipbuilding technology 造船工艺shipbuilding tower crane 船台塔式起重机shipbuilding yard 造船厂shipbuilding 船舶建造shipbuilding 造船shipbuilding 造船业shiped quality 装货质量shipfitter 船体装配工shipfitter 船体装配工人shipfitter 造船号料工shipfitting 船舶装配shipform 船舶形状shipform 船体线型shipform 船体线型;舰船形状shiphoard automation 船舶自动化shiphoard flexible coaxial cable 船用同轴电缆shiphoard gantry crane 船舶高架移动式起重机shiphoard integrated man-machine system 船用综合机-机系统shiphoard machinery system 船用动力装置shiphoard measurement 实船测试shiphoard radiofrequency cable 船用射频电缆shiphoard repair 船上修理shiphoard sewage treatment system 船上污水处理系统shiphoard 舷侧shiphoard 舷侧船shipkeeper 看船人shiplift 升船机shiplike 船样shipload 船舶装货量shipload 船货shipload 船货船舶装载量shiploader 装船机shipman 船员shipmaster 船长shipmaster 船长船主shipmaster's lien 船长的留置权shipmate 同船船员shipmate 同船水手shipmen 上船工作的装卸工人shipment detail card 货运明细卡shipment distance 运输距离shipment offered for carriage 交付运输的货物shipment policy 装运保险单shipment request 装货申请shipment request 装货申请装货申请shipment 装船shipment 装货装载量shipment 装运shipment 装运;装载的货物shipment 装运装载的货物shipmodel 船模shipowher's mutual protection & indemnity association 船东互保与保赔协会shipowner approval 船东认可Shipowner association 船东联合会Shipowner 船舶所有人船东Shipowner 船舶所有人船东船主shipowner 船东shipowner 船东船主shipowner 船主shipowner's agent 船东代理人Shipowner's Lawful Identity Document 船舶所有人合法身份证明shipowner's liability 船舶所有人的义务shipowner's liability 船舶所有人义务shipowner's liability 船舶所有人责任Shipowner's Liability 船东义务shipowner's liability 船东责任Shipowners Claims Bureau 船东索赔部Shipowners Mutual Association 船东互保协会Shipowners 出租人Shipowners' Mutual Protection & Indemnity Association 船东互相保与保赔协会shipowners'association 船东协会shippable 便于船运的shipped bill of lading 货物)已装船提单已装船提单shipped bill of lading 已装船提单shipped in good condition 装载良好shipped in the hold 装在船舱内shipped on deck at shippers' risk 甲板货托运人自负风险shipped on deck 装在甲板shipped quality terms 装船质量条款shipped weight terms 装船重量条款shipped weight 装船重量shipped 装船的shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人shipper loaded container 货主自装集装箱shipper pays taxes 由托运人付税金shipper service 货运业务shipper 发货人shipper 托运人shipper's copy 给货主的副本shipper's export declaration 托运人出口报关清单shipper's guarantee 托运人保证书shipper's guarantee 托运人担保书shipper's load and count 发货人装载和计数Shipper's load and count 发货人自装自理shipper's load and count 货主自装自理shipper's load and tally 发货人装船与理货shipper's load and tally 发货人装船与理货发货自装自理shipper's load and tally 发货自装自理shipper's manifest 托运人出口报关清单shipper's option 发货人选择托运人选择shipper's option 托运人意见shipper's own container 发货人备集装箱shipper's papers 货运文件运货文件shipper's papers 托运文件shipper's protest 托运人的抗议书shipper's risk 货主自负风险shipper's weight 发货人报的货重shipper's weight 发货人报的货重发货人报的重量货方重量shipper's weight 发货人提出的重量shipper's weight 货方重量shipper-receiver 发货—收货人Shippers Certificate or Declaration for the Transport of Dangerous Goods 危险货物托运人证书Shippers Liability for Carriers Container Used 货主使用承运人集装箱责任Shippers Liability When His Own Container Used 货主使用自有箱责任Shippers Load and Count 托运人装箱点数Shippers Own Containers 货主箱Shippers Packed Container 托运人装箱shipping agent 海运代理人shipping & forwarding agents 船舶运输代理行shipping & forwarding agents 水运代理行shipping accumulation number 装船累积数shipping accumulation numbers 装载累积数Shipping Act 1984 1984年航运法shipping activity 航运活动shipping administration 航运主管机关shipping advice 货运单Shipping Advice 装船通知shipping advice 装货通知书shipping advice 装运通知shipping agency 船舶代理公司shipping agency 代理公司shipping agency 航运公司shipping agent 船舶业务代理人shipping agent 船舶运输代理人装船代理人Shipping Agent 装船代理人Shipping Agents and Brokers Association of Singapore 新加坡航运代理与经纪人协会Shipping and Forwarding Agent 海运和转运代理行shipping application 货运舱位申请shipping application 托运单shipping application 装运申请书shipping articles (船员雇用合同shipping articles 船员雇用合同shipping authority 海运当局shipping belt 装货用皮带shipping bill 船货清单shipping bill 货物装船准单shipping board 航运局Shipping Business 船舶营运shipping business 航运业务shipping capacity 装货容量shipping case 装运箱shipping casualties 船舶海事shipping charge 装船费用shipping clause 装船条款shipping clerk 运输业务办事员shipping commissioner 海员契约监护官shipping community 航运界shipping company 船运公司shipping company 航运公司Shipping Conference Law 海运组合法韩shipping conference 航业协会shipping container 船运集装箱shipping container 海运集装箱shipping contract 货运合同shipping country 海运国shipping country 航运国家shipping cover 运输防雨罩shipping custom 航运习惯Shipping Customs and Usages 航运惯例shipping customs 航运习惯shipping data 船舶资料shipping data 船舶资料船运数据shipping data 船运数据shipping date 船期shipping date 装船日期Shipping Development Fund Committee 航运发展基金委员会Shipping Developments Corporation S.A. v. VO Sojuzneft Export 航运发展公司诉VO索米内夫特出口公司案shipping disaster 航运灾难shipping dispatching work 航运调度工作shipping distance 运程shipping dock 装船shipping dock 装卸码头shipping document 货运单据Shipping Documents of Dangerous Goods 危险货物装运文件Shipping Documents 航运单证货运单证装运单据shipping documents 运货文件shipping documents 装船凭证shipping economics 航运经济学shipping environment 航运环境shipping exchange 航运交易所shipping federation 航业协会shipping field 航运领域shipping finance and accounting 水运财务会计shipping forecast 航运行情预测shipping freight 运费shipping guarantee 船货保证shipping income 海运收入shipping index 航运指南shipping industry 海运业shipping industry 航运业shipping information service 航运情报服务shipping inspection 航运检查shipping instruction 装货说明shipping instruction 装货指令shipping instruction 装载说明shipping instructions 装船须知shipping instructions 装运指示shipping insurance 船运保险shipping interests 海运业者shipping invoice 装货发票shipping invoice 装货发票shipping invoice 装货清单shipping lane 船运航线shipping lane 大洋航线shipping law 航运法shipping law 航运法规shipping legislation 航运法观shipping line 航线shipping list 装货单shipping management 航运管理shipping manifest 装船舱单shipping mark 发货标记shipping marks 装运唛头shipping maser 海员契约监护官shipping master 船东shipping master 船东海员契约监护官shipping memo 装货通知书shipping memorandom 装运备忘录shipping memorandum 装运备忘录shipping note 装船通知单shipping note 装船通知装船通知单shipping note 装船通知装船通知单货运通知单装货通知书shipping number 船运编号shipping number 装船序号shipping of green water 甲板上浪shipping office 运输事务所shipping order 运货单shipping order 装货单shipping ordinance 海运条例shipping ordinance 航运条例Shipping Package 运输包装shipping papers 货运文件shipping papers 货运文件托运文件shipping permit 装船通知单准运单shipping permit 准运单shipping plan 运输计划shipping policy 海运政策shipping policy 航运政策shipping pool 航业联营shipping port 航运港shipping port 装货港shipping receipt 货运收据装货收据shipping receipt 装货收据shipping recession 航运衰退shipping register 船舶登记shipping registrar 船舶登记主管人shipping registrationact 航运登记法shipping regulation 航运规定shipping ring 航业公会shipping route chart 航运路线图shipping route 航线Shipping Sack 集装袋shipping sample 装船货样shipping season 通航季节shipping sector 航运部门shipping space 舱位shipping specification 装载明细表shipping state 航运国家Shipping Statute 航海过失免责shipping tag 货运标签shipping tax 船舶税shipping tax 航运税shipping terminal 航运基地shipping ticket 海运票签海运货物票shipping ton 货运吨shipping track 航线shipping traffic control signal station 船舶交通指挥信号台shipping tribunal 航运法庭shipping unit 货运单位shipping unit 运输容器shipping value 货运价值shipping value 货运价值(包括货物价值shipping water elevation 甲板上积水高度shipping water 甲板淹湿shipping weight terms 装货重量条款shipping weight 离岸重量shipping weight 启运重量shipping weight 装运重量Shipping World and Shipbuilder 《世界航运与造船师》shipping 船舶shipping 航运shipping 装货;起运shipping 装运shipping-trade 航运业ships afloat and building 现有的和建造中的船舶Ships Agency 船舶代理Ships Agent 船舶代理人Ships Call Sign 船舶呼号ships cost analysis 船舶价格分析Ships Information Card 单船作业卡ships loading computer 船舶配载计算机Ships Materials and Stores Burnt for Fuel 当作燃料烧掉的船用材料、物料ships navigation and aircraft inertial alignment system 船舶导航与飞机惯性调整系统Ships of Neutral States 中立国船舶ships position report 船位报告ships radio service 船舶无线电业务Ships Surveys 船舶检验ships tackle 船吊钩Ships Turning Ability 回转性Ships Value and Freight System 船价加运费制度Ships Value System 船价制度ships without nationality 无国籍船舶ships' repair party 船舶抢修队ships'service 船用shipshape vessel 船形容器shipshape 整齐的shipshore safety check list 船岸安全核查表shipside 船边shipway crane 船台吊车shipway 船台shipway 造船台shipworker 装卸组长shipworm 船蛆shipworm 船蛀shipwreck 失事船;沉船;船舶失事shipwreck 遇难船shipwreck 遇难船船舶失事shipwrecked crew 失事船船员shipwright officer 军舰建造师shipwright 船木工shipwright 船木工船体装配工造船木工shipwright 船体装配工造船木工shipwright 造船木工shipwright's working 造船木工工场shipyard combined plate bending and flanging machine 船厂钢板弯曲折边两用机shipyard crane 船台起重机shipyard layout 船厂布置shipyard noise 船厂噪声shipyard operation 船厂工作shipyard roll press 船厂滚压两用机shipyard 船厂shipyard 船坞造船厂shipyard 造船厂shoal area 浅滩区shoal indicator 浅滩标志shoal mark 浅滩标志shoal of fish 鱼群shoal patch 点滩shoal sounding 浅水shoal water 浅水shoal water 浅水;浅水区shoal 浅;浅滩(水深20米以内shoal 浅的-n.浅滩shoal 浅的浅滩(水深20米以内shoal 浅滩shoal 浅滩沙滩shoaler 沿海船;沿海船船员shoaling water 浅水区shock mount 防震座shock absorber expander 减震器伸长器shock absorber rubber 减震器橡胶shock absorber spring 减震弹簧shock absorber 减震器shock absorbing suspension 减震弹簧支承shock absorption device 减震装置shock absorption 减震shock attenuation 减震shock bending test 冲击弯曲试验shock crack 冲击裂缝shock damper 减震器shock discharge 冲击卸料shock eliminator 减震器shock excited oscillator 冲击激励振荡器shock front measurement 激波波前测量shock impingement 冲击波撞击shock isolator 冲击隔离器shock line 激波线shock load 冲击负载shock loss 激波损失shock mitigating device 减震装置shock mitigation ring 减震环shock motion 激震运动shock mount 减震架shock mount 减震器shock overpressure 冲击波超压shock pressure 冲击压力shock proof electric apparatus 防震电气设备shock proof mount 防震座shock proof socket 防震管座shock proof switch 抗冲击开关shock proof 防震的shock reducer 减震器shock resistant 抗震的shock ring 减震环shock speed measurement 激波速率测定shock spring 减震弹簧shock strength 抗震强度shock stress 冲击应力shock suppressor 冲击抑制器shock test 冲击试验shock wave attenuation 激波衰减shock wave 冲击波shock 冲击shock 电震shock-absorber 减震器shock-mitigating device 减震装置shock-proof braiding knot 鱼网结shock-simulating machine 冲击模拟试验机shock-testing machine 冲击试验机shock-wave amplitude 激波强度shock-wave envelope 激波系包络面shockproof mount 减震座shockproof 防震的shocks received during transit 运输途中受震shod 滑锚(锚爪抓底处泥土崩裂shoe an anchor 锚尖加板shoe block 靴形滑车(提琴式滑车的一种shoe brake 块闸shoe piece 尾框底部shoe piece 尾柱底骨shoe plate 龙骨端包板shoe plate 龙骨尾端包板shoe 单螺旋桨船尾柱底部与舵柱底之间的水平连接部分;鞋;插座;底板shoe 垫块shoe 靴shole 撑柱垫板shooks 成捆桶板材shoot knot 鱼网结shoot loose 散卸shoot the sun 测太阳shoot 滑槽shoot 滑槽出管shoot 射击;投掷shooting star = meteor 流星shooting star 流星shooting 投掷shooting-in piece 直角堵漏垫shop drawing 车间图纸shop drawing 工作图shop equipment 工厂设备shop fabrication 预制shop fabrication 预装shop gauge 车间量规shop instructions 出厂说明书shop order 工作单shop order=shoporder 工作单shop primer 预涂底漆shop print 生产图shop test 车间试验shop trial 车间试车shop trial 车间试验shop trial 出厂试车shop 车间shop 店铺shop 木工车间shopcoating 车间涂底漆shoporder 工作单shoran 肖兰shoran 肖兰近程无线电导航系统shore ambient noise 沿岸环境噪声shore anchor 岸侧锚shore anchor 双锚泊时在近岸一侧的锚shore and terminal operating cost 港口费用shore board 登陆跳板shore boat 摆渡shore bridge 横栈桥shore clearance 沿岸冰间航路shore clearing 沿岸冰间航路shore cleat 岸上挽缆柱shore connecting cable 岸电电缆shore connection box 岸电接线箱shore connection cable 岸电电缆shore connection 岸(电shore connection 岸电连接;油船管路与陆上管路连接shore container crane 岸壁集装箱装卸桥shore container crane 岸边集装箱起重机shore control system 岸控系统shore cover 岸到岸全程保险shore current 沿岸流shore deposit 海滨沉积shore drift 沿岸漂积物shore effect 电磁波)海岸效应shore effect 海崖效应shore end of submarine cable 海底电缆接岸的一端shore fast 系船索shore feedwater 岸上给水shore floe 贴岸冰shore floe 贴岸冰shore floe(belt 贴岸冰shore gantry crane 岸边高架移动起重机shore gear 岸上装卸设备Shore hardness tester 肖氏硬度计Shore hardness 肖氏硬度shore ice belt 岸冰区shore ice 贴岸冰shore ID 岸站识别码;带站标识shore installation hose 输油软管shore installation 岸上装置shore lead 沿岸冰间航路shore lead 沿岸冰间航路沿岸冰间航路shore leave 登岸假shore mile 英里shore object 陆标shore patrol 沿岸巡逻艇shore pipe line 海滨管道shore pipe 排泥管shore polynya 岸边冰湖shore power connection box 岸电接线箱shore power connection 岸电接头shore power connector 岸电接头shore power 岸电shore radar television 海岸雷达电视shore reef 岸边礁石Shore scleroscope hardness test 肖氏硬度试验Shore scleroscope 肖氏硬度计shore sest facilties 岸上试验设备shore signal service 海岸通信业务shore spur 船坞舷侧撑柱shore station 岸上信号台shore station 岸上信号台;海岸电台shore steam supply connection pipe 岸接供汽管shore supply 岸电shore tackle 岸吊shore to ship 岸到船shore to shore clause 岸到岸全程保险shore trial 岸上试车shore trials 陆上试验shore up 有支柱撑住shore weir 岸边拦鱼堰shore 岸shore 海岸Shore 肖氏shore 斜撑柱shore-based aids to navigation 岸上导航设备shore-based communications station 海岸基通信站shore-based direction-finding system 岸上测向系统shore-based ferry radar 岸基渡船雷达shore-based maintenance 岸上保养shore-based radar 岸基雷达shore-based radar 岸上雷达站shore-based telephone 岸上的电话shore-based 岸基的shore-based 设在岸上的shore-connected breakwater 突堤shore-fast 系船缆shore-side operator 岸上操作员shore-to-ship communication 岸对船通信shoreface 滨面shoregangway 码头跳板shoreline unsurveyed 未精测的海岸线shoreline 滨线shoreline 海岸线shoreward 向岸shoreward 向海岸shoreward 向海岸的shorewards 向海岸shoring 较弱的舱壁甲板或船壳部分的)支撑shoring 支撑shoring 支撑;横支梁short frequency 短波频率short base line 短基线short baseline sonar 短基线声纳short beam 半梁short beam 短梁short bill 短期期票short blade 短叶片short blast 短笛short blast 短声short board 短程掉抢short bossing 短轴包套short bridge 短桥楼short bunker 燃料不足short burst 短脉冲short circuit brake 短路制动器short circuit breaking capacity 短路载流容器short circuit characteristic curve 短路特性曲线short circuit coil 短路线较圈short circuit current protection 短路电流保装置short circuit current 短路电流short circuit impedance 短路阻抗short circuit making capacity 短路接通容量short circuit n. 短路short circuit plug 短接插塞short circuit power factor 短路功率因数short circuit protection 短路保short circuit rating 短路功率short circuit ratio 短路比short circuit relay 短路继电器short circuit shock 短路击震short circuit spark 短路火花short circuit terminals 短路接头short circuit test 短路试验short circuit voltage 短路电压short circuit winding 短路绕组short circuit 短路short circuit 短路短接short circuited armature 短路电枢short circuited line 短路线路short circuited resistance 短路电阻short circuited rotor 鼠笼式转子short circuited 短路的short circuiter 短路器short circuiting contact 短路触头short circuiting device 短路装置short circuiting switch 短路开关short circuiting transfer 短路转移short code 短码short contract 卖空合同short course 短期班short cut calculation 简便计算short cut calculation 简化计算short cut method 简捷法short cut 短路short cycle 短周期short damping 快速蒸熏short dash line 短虚线short delivery 短交short delivery 短交短卸短卸short distance carrier telephone 短距离载波电话short distance navigation 短距离航行short distance navigational aid 近程导航设备short distance reception 近距离接收short distances transportation 短途运输short driven bolt 无头螺栓short duration failure 短期故障short element 短单元short end link 链节末端短链环short fall freight 亏舱运费short flaming coal 短焰煤short flashing 短闪光short flashing 短闪光(闪光持续时间在2秒以下short forecastle 短船首楼short forecastle 短首楼Short Form Bill of Lading 简式提单略式提单short handed 缺员short hands 缺乏人手。

船舶航海英语词汇

船舶航海英语词汇

船舶航海英语词汇船舶航海英语词汇Ranks of ship ’s crew(船员职务) crew 船员captain (master )船长 chief officer 大副 or chief mate (first mate ) second chief 二副 or second mate third officer 三副 or third mate assistant officer 驾助radio officer (radio 报务员operator, wireless operator )purser (chief purser) 管事,事物长clerk 事务员boatswain or bosun 水手长cassab 副水手长quartermaster 舵工 coxswain 舵工,艇长 able seaman 全能水手,一水 .(able bodied seaman)全能水手 e. . , 全能水手 .(ordinary seaman)普通水手,二水seaman, mariner 普通水手,海员deck boy 甲板员engineer 轮机员 chief engineer 轮机长,大车,老轨 second engineer 大管轮,二车,二轨 third engineer 二管轮,三车,三轨 fourth engineer 三管轮,四车,四轨 assistant engineer 轮助 mechanic 机工 fireman 生火 cleaner or wiper 清洁工 chief steward 大管事 (or catering officer) second steward 二管事chief cook 大厨second cook 二厨supernumerary 额外人员ship ’scomplement 船上的定员deck serang 水手长deck tindal 副水手长seacunny 舵工Names of marine organizations and their( 船务机关名称及工作人员) harbour administration bureau (or harbour bureau)港务局the joint inspection party-inward and outward 进口联合检查组harbour supervision office 港务监督 the customs 海关 frontier inspection station 边防检查站 quarantine office (s0ervice) 卫生检疫所 animal and plant quarantine service 动植物检疫所china commodity inspection and testing bureau(ccitb) 中国商品检验局 china marine bunker supply corporation 中国船舶燃料供应公司china national chartering corporation(zhongzu) 租船公司 china ocean shipping agency 中国外轮代理公司 china ocean shipping company (cosco) 中国远洋运输公司china ocean shipping company chartering department(coschard) 中国远洋轮船公司租船部(“中远租”) chianocean shipping tally company 中国外轮理货公司china ocean shipping supply corporation(supco.)中国外轮供应公司 the ~ office of the register of shipping of the people ’s republic of china 中华人民共和国船舶检验局~办事处joint inspection party 联检小组customs officer 海关官员harbour officer 港务监督员frontier defence officer (inspector ,guard) 边防检查组Quarantine officer(dotor) 卫生检疫员customs boarding office 登轮官员customs searching party 海关检查组docker 码头工人(广义) longshoreman 码头工人(在岸上装卸) stevedore 码头工人(在船上装卸) foreman 装卸队长pilot 引水员cargo surveyor 商品检验员marine or ship surveyor 验船师 chief tallyman 理货员 waterman 加水工人agent 代理Marine loading and discharging gear and harbour facilities (海运装卸机械工具和港口设施)barge 驳船beacon 航标灯 belt conveyor 皮带运输机 board palnk 木版 bridge crane 桥吊,装卸桥bunkering tanker 供燃料船buoy 浮筒,浮标can hook ,barrel sling 吊桶钩 canvas 帆布 canvas sling 吊货帆布袋 cargo tray 吊货盘 cargo runner 吊货钢丝绳 chafing plate 防擦板chafing mat 防擦席 chain sling 链条吊索 crane 吊车 cold storage 冷藏仓库 conveyor belt 传送带 crowbar 撬杠 customs launch 海关关艇 dolphin 系缆桩 dunnage 垫仓物料 electric crane 电吊 elevator 升降机ferry boat 轮渡船fire boat 消防船floating crane 浮吊footboard 踏板 fork - lift 铲车,叉车 funnel 漏斗 gangboard 跳板gantry crane 龙门吊 garbage(sludge,sewage) boat 垃圾船 grab 抓斗 grain elevator 吸粮机 hammer 铁锤 handcart 手推车 harbour light 港口灯标 iron nail 铁钉 landing pier 登岸码头 lifting maget 西铁吊具 lighter 驳船 light house 灯塔 light ship 灯船 manila rope 白棕绳 mat 席子 mobile crane 流动吊车 mooring anchorage 系泊锚地 mooring buoy 系泊浮筒 motor launch 小汽艇 nylon rope 尼龙绳oil hose 输油软管open yard 露天货场personnelboat 交通艇pilot boat 引水船 plate hook 钢板吊钩 pontoon 浮码头 pontoonbridge 浮桥 quarantine anchorage 检疫锚地 quarantine vessel 检疫船 refrigerator car 冷藏车 rope sling 绳吊索 saw 锯 semi-portal crane 半门吊 shifting board 防动板signal tower 信号台steam launch 小汽艇steel wire 钢丝绳tower crane 塔吊tractor 牵引车traffic boat 交通艇tug boat(motor tug) 拖轮warehouse 仓库water boat 供水船watr lever indicator 水深标尺wire cargo net 钢丝网络wire sling 钢丝吊索various kind of vessels(各种船舶)air cushion craft 气垫船bage-carrier 载驳货船bulb-bowed ship 球鼻首船bulk-carrier 散货船cargo liner 定期货船collier 散货船crew boat (船员)联络船diesel boat 柴油机船dry cargo ship 干货船dumb lighter 驳船(没有机器的)freighter 货船oil barge 油驳ore carrier(ore ship)矿砂船reefer(refrigerator ship)冷冻船salvage vessel 救助船grain carrier 运量船ice-breaker 破冰船light ship 未载货的货船lumber carrier(timber carrier)运木船meat ship 肉类船moto ship 内燃机船ocean-going vessel 远洋船sister ship 姐妹船steam ship 蒸汽机船stor carrier 补给船tanker(oil tanker)油驳trawler 拖网渔船Major marine papers and certificates(主要船务单据及证书)(1)papers单据application for bunkers 加(燃油)申请书application for tallyman 理货申请书bill of lading 提单booking note 订舱单boat note 订载单cargo receipt 交货收据cargo tally sheet理货记数单copy 副本damaged cargo report 货物残损报告书declaration 申报单delivery order 交货单dock receipt 码头收据gang record 工班报单hatch(cargo)list 分舱单inward manifest 进口舱单license 许可证mate’s receipt 收货单notice of arrival 到货通知书motice of claim索赔通知notice of readiness 准备就绪通知书on-spot record 现场记录original 正本outward manifest出口舱单parcel receipt 小包收据sailing orders开航通知shipper’s export de claration货物出口申请书shipping list装货通知书shipping permit 准运单short/overlanded cargo list 货物溢短单short/overlanded cargo report 货物溢短报告单tally daily report理货日报告tally sheet 理货单tally shift report 理货工班报告2 )certificates ( 证书,证件) certificate of freeboard 干舷证书certificate of health无疫证书certificate of origin产地证书ceitificate of port registry 船籍港证书certicficate of survey 船舶检验证classification certificate船级证书deratting certificate 除鼠证书deratting exemption certificate免予除鼠证书inspection certificate 验讫单international loading certificate 国际载重线证书maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书navigation certificate seaworthiness certificate 适行证书outward clearance certificate 出国证书panama canal tonnage certificate 巴拿马运河吨位证书passport 护照safety radio telegraphy certificate无线电报安全证书ship’s safety certificate 船舶安全证书sues canal special tonnage certificate 苏伊士运河专用吨位证书tonnage certificate 吨位证书tonnage dues certificate 吨税证书wireless inspection certificate无线电安全证书The structure of a ship(船舶结构) accomodation 房间accomodation ladder 舷梯aerial(antenna)天线aft part(after part) 船尾部after-peak 后尖舱air siren 汽笛aldis lamp 闪光信号灯alleyway 走道anchor 锚anchor chain 锚链auxiliary machinery 辅机bilge 船底沟binnacle 罗盘支架bitts(bollards) 系缆柱block 滑轮boom 吊杆bow 船头port bow 左舷船头starboard bow右舷船头break 夹板台阶bridge 船桥,驾驶台brow (从船上到岸上的)舷梯bulwarks 舷墙bunker 燃料舱cabin 船舱pilot’s cabin 引水员房间cable 锚链capstan 绞盘cargo hold 货舱catwalk 狭窄的舷梯awning 帆布蓬baggage room 行李房barometer 气压表basic line 吨位标志线balk(blulk) , beam 船梁hatch beam 舱盖横梁port beam 左舷starboard beam 右舷chain locker 锚链舱chronometer 经纬仪coamings 舱口栏板compass 罗盘course recorder 航向记录仪crane 起重机davit 挂艇架deck 甲板boat deck 救生艇甲板lower deck 下甲板lower tween deck 二层柜main deck 正甲板poop deck 船尾上面的甲板promenade deck 保护甲板之上甲板shelter deck 遮蔽甲板tonnage deck 量吨甲板tween(between)deck 二层柜 upper deck 上甲板 upper tween deck 三层柜deck house 甲板室derrick 吊杆diesel engine 柴油机double bottom 双层底draught marks(draft marks) 吃水标志dynamo(generat 发电机echo sounder 测深仪engine roon 机舱engin roon department 机舱部 escape trunk 救生道 fan room 打风间falg-staff 旗杆forecastle 船首楼forecastle head 船头甲板foremast 头柜 forepart 船头部 forepeak 前尖舱 freeboard deckling 干舷甲板线gangway 舷梯glass (口语)气压表guy 稳索gyro compass(gyro) 电罗经halliard ,halyard 旗帜之升降索hatch 舱口hatch bord 舱盖板hatch coaming 舱口栏板hatch cover 舱口盖hawse hole 锚链孔 helm 舵轮;舵柄 hawser 船缆;锚链 hull 舱壳 jack ladder(jacob ’s ladder)软梯,绳梯 jackstaff 船头小旗杆 jigger mast 尾 jumbo(derrick 重吊(杆) keel 龙骨 life belt 救生带 life bort 救生艇life buoy 救生圈life jacket 救生衣life raft 救生筏life-saving apparatus 救生设备 load ling 载重线,装载水线 mainmast man-rope 绳索mizzen mast monkey island 了望台pilot ladder 领港梯子piston 活塞plimsol ’s mark 载重线标志 poop 船尾楼 port 港口,舱口,左舷 port -hole 舷舱,舱口 propeller 螺旋桨 pulley 滑轮 pump 水泵purchase 绳索,滑轮quarter 船舷的后部port quarter 左舷后部starboard quar 右舷后部 radar 雷达 radio 无线电 radio direction finder 无线电测向器 radio room 无线电室 radio transmitter 无线电发射机 rast 救生筏 rail,railings 扶手,栏杆 rat-guard 缆绳上的防鼠隔ratlines 绳梯横索 refrigerated hol 冷藏舱 rig 帆索 rudder 舵 screw 螺丝钉 scupper 排水管 scupper board 挡水板 scanner 雷达扫描设备 sextant 六分仪 shaft tunnel 地轴弄 shackle 钩环 shifting board 防动板,防舱板 signal rocke 信号火箭 siren 汽笛 sling 吊索 starboard 右舷 steam engine 蒸汽引擎 steering gear 舵机 stem 船头 stern 船尾 storeroom 贮藏室 tackle 滑车,吊具 tank 液体舱 ballast tank 压载水舱 cofferdam tank 隔离沧 deep tank 深舱,深水柜 1 船舶专业英语词汇(初级)1.基本,简单的词汇:AM 上午PM 下午Notification of inspection 检查验收通知单 Application 申请,申请单 Inspection 检验,报验 Technical discussion 技术讨论 On board 在船上In the workshop 在车间On the slipway 在船台上At pier(wharf) 在码头 Fair 尚好的 The performance is merely fair 性能尚好 Terrible 极坏的,很糟的 So so 马马虎虎 So far ,so good 到目前,一切顺利Worse 更糟的worst 最差、最糟Improvement 改进Leave no room for improvement 完美,无缺点 Accept 接收 Accept subject to 有条件的接收,有待于……做好之后才接收Reject 拒收Comments 意见 defect lish 消除意见清单 Item 项目 memorandum备忘录 manual n 、手册、说明书;a.手控的,手工的 drawings 图纸working drawings 施工图finished drawings 完工图approved drawings 认可图drawings for approval 送审认可图supporting technical doucuments 基础技术文件 sketch 草图 draw a sketch 画草图 up to the standard 达到标准 substandard 低于标准的 crane 吊车 building berth 船台 slipway 船台、下水滑道 dry dock 干无坞pier 突码头、突堤 wharf 码头 along side (船)靠码头 foreman 工长,领班 coordinator 调度员 inspector 检查员 supervisor 管理人、监督人,监造人 surveyor 验船师 2、船体总体,及各类型船舶 Hull 船体Forecastle 艏楼Stern 船尾Poop 艉楼Superstructure 上层建筑Foremast 前桅杆After mast 后桅杆Radar mast 雷达桅杆Main deck 主甲板Upper deck 上甲板Poop deck 艉楼甲板Accommodation deck 生活甲板 Compass deck 罗经甲板 Funnel 烟囱 Bridge 桥楼,驾驶台 Bridge wing 驾驶室翼桥 Wheel house 驾驶室 Engine room 机舱 Engine control room 机舱集控室 Catwalk 天桥、步桥 Flying bridge (露天)航行驾驶室Rescue boat 救助艇Life boat 救生艇M/Vmerchant vessels 商船Naval Auxilary vessel 军用船Naval Ship/war shipd 军船Ice-breaker 破冰船Container vessel 集装箱船Oil tanker 油轮Products tanks 成品油轮Carrier 运输船、航空母舰、托架Chemical carrier 化学品运输船Liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气运输船Aircraft carrier/aeroplane carrier 航空母舰School ship/training ship 训练船Geophysical survey ship 地球物理勘探船Cruiser 巡洋舰、大型快船、游艇Canoe 独木船,皮舟Junk 平底中国帆船、舳板Gondola (意大利威尼斯的)一种狭长的平底船Yacht 快艇、游艇Fast boat 快艇Patrol boat 巡逻艇Anti-smuggling boat 缉私艇Torpedo boat 公安艇Ferry 渡船Catamaran 双体船Jet foil 喷水水翼艇Wing assrsted vessel 地效船3、各专业基本词汇1)船体:Draft forward 前吃水Draft middle 中吃水Draft after 后吃水Plimsoll mark/lineWaterline 吃水线Waterlines (型)水线Port 左舷Starboard 右舷Sagging 中垂、下垂、下挂(流)Hogging 中拱、上拱Derformation 变形Fairing 光顺、火工校正Hot work热工、明火作业section 分段、部分、剖面Block 分段Keel (船舶)龙骨Bilge keel 舭龙骨Power tool 带动力工具(风动或电动)Welder 电焊工Welding machine 电焊机welding 交流(电弧)焊welding 直流(电弧)焊Grinding 打磨Welding 电焊Spatters 飞溅(电焊)Under out 咬口Sharp edge 快口2 船舶专业英语词汇(初级) Deflection 挠曲,变形Slags 渣Welding slags 电焊渣Automatic welding 自动焊Manual welding 手工焊Arc welding 电弧焊Gas shielded welding气体保护焊Inter gas arc welding惰性气体保护电弧焊Welding seam焊缝Bending machine 弯曲机Three-roll bending machine三芯弯板机Torsional box抗扭箱Void space空舱Cofferdam 隔离舱Bulwark舷墙,防浪板Wall墙壁Floor地板Controllable pitch 可调桨Elastic coupling 弹性联轴节Bellow 波纹管Joint接头Gaskets垫片Fitting bolts 拂螺拴Chock 制动块、导缆器Chock fast 环氧垫块Foundation 底座、基座Mounting 装置、座、架Mount (常指火炮等武器的)座,架Vent pipe 透气管Sounding pipe探测管Vapour return line油气回路管Stripping line扫舱管Safety equipment 安全设备Life-saving equipment救生设备Cargo hold 货舱Cargo oil tank货油舱Cabin 船舱、舱室Room房间Store room储藏室Cold room冷库Fish room鱼库Meat room 肉库Provision room粮库Foam room 泡沫库CO2 room二氧化碳室Pump room泵室Battery room蓄电池室Radio room 报务室Galley 厨房Ventilation system 通风系统Fresh water piping system 淡水系统Sea water piping system 海水管系Water jacket水套Insulation materials绝缘材料Lagging绝缘材料、外套(锅炉、管子等)3)电器Current电流Voltage电压Frequency频率Contact触点、触头Ballast镇流器Convertor变频器、换能器Conductor导体Semi-conductor半导体Rectifier整流器Transformer变压器Thermostat 恒温器Thermister热敏器Edison base 螺丝灯座、爱迪生灯座Bayonet base卡口灯座On-off开关(量)Analogue模拟,模拟设备Active analogue有源模拟、主动模拟Passive analogue无源模拟、被动模拟Dry contact无源模拟、干接触Buzzer蜂鸣器Button按扭,电扭Switch开关Main switch主开关Main switch board主配电板Cable 电缆Wire 电线Three-core cable三蕊电缆Clamp夹钳、夹具Clip 接线柱、线夹Alligator clip鳄鱼夹、弹簧夹Voltage drop 电压降Speed droop速度降低Black out 黑灯试验Power failure失电Setting point 设定点Adjust 调正(v)Adjustment调正(n)Oscillator振荡器、振动器Oscilloprobe示波器测试头Oscilloscope示波器、示波仪Resistor电阻、电阻器Potentiometer电位器、电势计Electrolysis电解(作用)Electrolyte电解质、电解液setting point of power surplus负载余量设定值重载询问test the power surplus setting point重载询问试验4)漆、木Surface preparation表面处理(清理工作)Blasting equipment喷漆(砂粒)装置Sand blasting 喷砂除锈Pre-blasting预喷砂Lingt blasting 预喷砂Full blasting 通喷砂Sand sweep扫砂Sand blasting to 喷砂达到级Steel work inspection after fullblasting通喷砂后钢结构检查Cleanliness inspection清洁度检查Inspection after degreasing除去油脂后检查Removing oil stains bydetergent/solvent使用洗洁剂/容剂除去油迹Shop primer 车间底漆Spray painting喷漆、喷涂法Touch-up 补漆、修正Touch-up painting补漆、点漆First coat 底漆、头道漆Finish coat 面漆Surface coat 表面涂层Under coat 内涂层Wearing coat 磨耗层Zinc-rich coating富锌涂层Cement wash coating(薄)水泥涂层Stripe coating 预涂层Floor covering 地板覆层Alkyd resin paint醇酸树脂漆Epoxy(resin-based)paint环氧树脂涂料3 船舶专业英语词汇(初级)Scuttle舷窗Carpet地毯Wooden skirt木裙板(踢脚)Aluminum skirt稆质裙板(踢脚)Brass nose装于楼梯踏步一的黄铜防滑镶条Stainless screw不锈钢螺钉Spring 弹簧Securing dev ice固定件Locking device闭锁装置,制动设备Plywood胶合板,层压板Laminated plate迭层板Laminate层压制品,迭层板,层压板High pressure washing of the hull 用高压水冲洗船壳Steel plate temperature 钢板温度Condensation冷凝Capillary condensation毛细管现象Dew point露点Flashing point闪点Ignition point 燃点,着火点Ventilation for coating 涂装通风Dehumidifier去湿机,干燥机Dehumidification 去湿,去潮Sagging流挂,下垂Chalking粉化Peeling剥落(指油漆)Pinhole针孔CureCuring硬化,熟化,硫化Drying film thickness(DFT)干膜(漆膜)厚度Curing temperature硬化、固化温度Power tools有动力的工具(包括电动及风动)Pheomatic tools风动工具Burnt area烧坏的区域Oil stains油迹Scratches划痕Damaged places遭损坏的部位Chicken wire钢丝网Tiles瓷砖,瓦Mosaic-tile彩色瓷砖,镶嵌瓷砖,马赛克瓷砖Glue胶,粘结剂Silica硅石,二氧化碳Silicagel硅胶Decoration装饰,装修Interior decoration内部装饰,内装Deck head 天花板Ceiling天花板Paneling板墙,镶板Wall墙壁Desk书桌,桌台Drawer 抽屉Catch hook固定钩子Observation window 观察窗Inspection window检查孔窗Clear view window旋转观察窗Curtain 窗帘Latch止动销,插销Valance窗帘箱Hanging窗帘Eyebrow舷窗眉板Pre-alarm预报警Trip脱扣,跳闸Preferential trip优先脱扣Transducer换能器synchronize(便)同步synchronize motor同步电机synchronous motor异步电机step motor步进电机diode二极管triode三极管audion三极管single phase单相three phase三相phase-in逐步引进phase-shafting相移retarding phase 滞后相位reversed phase倒相,相反relay继电器timer定时器trimmer微调电容器,调正片delay延时carrier载波,载波电流transponder发射器,应答器,询问机echo-sound回声测深仪radio navigation equipment无线电导航设备log计程仪auto-pilot自动驾驶仪gyro-compass电罗经barrier屏障,障碍,栅栏zenner barrier齐纳屏(使电只能单向流的半导体)radio beacon无线电信标pluse脉冲blanking plus 消隐脉冲induction感应,感应现象oscillation振荡Leak(v)渗,漏Leakage(n) 渗,漏Overhaul大修,彻底检修Hammer榔头Spanner扳手,扳头Ring spanner环形扳手,梅花扳手Allen key 内六角扳手,Box spanner套筒扳手Torque spanner扭力扳手Double-ended spanner双头扳手Monkey spanner活络扳手,活络管扳手Shifting spanner活络扳手Pipe spanner管子扳手Reamer铰刀Reaming (用)铰(刀扩)孔Countersink reamer锥形孔铰刀Wrench扳手,扳头Shisel凿子Calipers卡钳,两脚规Inside calipers内卡钳Bore 内孔Boroscopic inspection内孔表面检查Boroscope内孔表面检查仪Plug塞(子),(内燃机)火花塞Cock施塞,龙头Valve阀P/V valve P/V阀Strainer滤器Coarse strainer粗滤器Fine strainer精滤器Oil separator分油机Back pressure背压Pressure test压力试验Over speed 超速Over load超负荷Dafety device 安全装置Fly wheel飞轮Floating floor 浮式地板Deckhead 天花板(指由甲板形成的)Ladder 梯子Vertical ladder直梯Inclined ladder斜梯Accommodation ladder舷梯Pilot ladder引水员;软梯Centering对中心Alignment对准,对准中心Inspection报验Installation安装Final inspection of M/E insallation 主机最终安装报验Inspection of the centering of the stern tabe before fine boring精镗前艉轴管中心校准Alignment check/inspection拉中心/ 校正报验Completeness inspection of the thermal oil circulating piping system 热油循环管系完整性报验Cleanliness inspection after flushing piping system燃油管串油后清洁检查Function test of steering gear舵机效甩试验Hose test of water tight doors水密门冲水试验Noise lever measurement噪声测量Vibration level measurement 振动测量Main engine (M/E)主机Generator发电机Emergency generator应急发电机Shaft generator轴带发电机Fresh water generator 制淡装置Steering gear 舵机General service pump总用泵Pire pump消防泵Hydraulic motor 液压马达Hydraulic nuts液压螺帽Rudder舵Rudder bl ade舵叶Propeller车叶,螺旋桨Fixed pitch propeller固定螺距的螺旋桨Lofting型线图放样Lay off(船及部件)放样,下料Plate-cutting钢板下料,开工Numerically-controlled cutting machine数控切割机Cutting machine切割机Under water plasma cutting machine 水下等离子切割机Surface preparation表面处理Fabrication(焊)开坡口,边缘加工(如刨边)Upside down construction method分段装配Assembly 反身建法Erection装配,大合拢Jig装配架,胎架Bow jip 船首部胎架Girder纵向构件,桁(材)Beam梁,横梁Sections型材Profile型钢(条)Bar 杆,棒,棒材Plate板材Angle bar角钢I beam(窄缘)工字梁H beam(宽缘)工字梁Stiffener扶强材Bracket托架,支架,肘板Support 支架Frame肋骨,框架Douler复板Coaming(舱口)围板,缘材Sinp剪切Cut切割Anchor锚Anchor widdlass 锚机Anchorage锚位,锚地Chain链Chain block链条滑车,神仙滑车Platform平台Crossover跨越(梯桥),立交Life raft 救身筏Life buoy 救生圈Forward winch 前绞缆机After winch 后绞缆机Windlass锚机Bitt带缆桩,系桩Fairlead导缆钳,导缆孔Hand rail扶手,栏杆Beam横梁Frame肋骨,框架Scantling构件尺寸Cargo oil tank货油舱Scantling draft结构吃水Forepeak tank首尖舱After peak tank尾尖舱Water ballast tanks压载水舱Fuel oil tank燃油舱Lubricating oil tank滑油舱Diesel oil tank柴油舱Double botton双层底Double skin双层外板,双层蒙皮Bow thruster艏侧推Propeller车叶Fixed pitch propeller定螺距螺旋桨Controllable pitch propeller(CPP)可调螺距螺旋桨Shaft轴Tail shart尾轴Shaft generator轴带发电机Watertight doors水密门Bulwark舷墙Bulkhead舱壁Tank top内底,液舱顶Hatch cover舱口盖Manhole人孔Fin stablizer减摇鳍Antifouling system防海生物的,防污染系统Ship船Vessel船,舰Fabrication制造,分段装配(precfabrication预制,预加工)Assemble装配,组装Erection大合拢,船台装配Staging脚手架Block stage分段阶段Mile stone(里程碑,大节点)Plate-cutting下料,开工Keel-laying上船台,龙骨铺设Lauching下水mooring trial码头试验,系泊试验sea trial(sea)试航delivery of the ship交船defect list by the owner/society船东提出的消除意见清单/船级社提出的消除意见清单design stage设计阶段submit drawings toowner,classification society(LR、DNV、BV、ABS,etc)for approval向船东,船级社(劳氏,挪威,法国,美国等)提交认可图纸hull workshop船体车间machining workshop金工车间machinery engineering workshop轮机车间electrical workshop电气车间business dept.经营处perchasing dept.供应处检验处Design dept.设计室Painting and carpenter’s workshop 漆木车间Project manager项目经理Director指导者,厂长,董事Managing director执行董事,常务董事,总经理Head首长,团长,主任Manager经理,管理人,干事Leader领导者Meeting会议Negotiation谈判Agreement协议Shipyard船厂船舶专业英语词汇船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(一)a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住(舱室)accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼,翼剖面,机面,方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered atsea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨,方龙骨,矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条,板条beam 船宽,梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s law 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭,舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓,上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽,计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼,驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏,球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例,按约定大秦cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容,载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车,拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心,重心,质心,矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭,舷,脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室,粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀,腐蚀couple 力矩,力偶crane 克令吊,起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据,准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow’s nest 桅杆了望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室,甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机,吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图,原理图,设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站,划分,分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力,拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水,草图,设计图,牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移,偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计,功率计有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力,供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度,高程,船型线图的侧面图,立视图,纵剖线图,海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力,全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配,安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮,渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边,法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘,外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型,流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件,锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨,框架,桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form 丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁,桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局,管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书,19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录,现合并与劳埃德船级社,用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨(公吨)group technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪qaspt 2006-07-17 18:29船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(四)half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的,螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂,轴毂,套筒hull form 船型,船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖,通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水,浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的,加强的International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社联合会。

航海英语词汇归纳

航海英语词汇归纳

1.Charterer 租船人2.Consignee ,receiver 收货人,3.Shipper ,consignor 发货人4.Carrier:承运人通信引语---intention instruction question advice answer warning information requestPositive /negativereport line报告线vts area boundry交管區域界限paticipating vessell should maintain a continuous listening watch on VHF CH16 within the VTS area.abnormal weather conditions异常天气情况in the vicinity of在┉附近 engage in international voyages or domestic costal routes responsible person责任人ready-use condition随时可用状态safety and lifesaving equipment安全救生设备FFA&LSA防火和救生设备SOLAS(safety of life at sea)海上人命安全公约the hydrostatic release units静水压力释放装置lifebuoy lights immersion suitline throwing apparatusradio equipment including EPIRB and SARTreporting line报告线vts area bound交管区域界限in the vicinity of在……附近engage in internation voyages or domestic coastal routesseafares/crewmembers海员dockers码头工人acceptable minimum wages可接受的最低工资in recent years近几年negotiate谈判flags of conveninence(FOC)方便旗seafares who are hired to work on FOC shipsign contract签合同reach a agreement达成协议more details on the reverse of the map地图背面有更多详情get in touch with/contact with the ITF directlybulletin公告,期刊repatriate把…遣返回国(repatriation)The International Transport workers'federation(ITF)国际运输工人联盟South East Asia东南亚thailand泰国singapore新加坡philipines菲律宾tolerate忍受,容忍It's a big step forward向前迈了一大步All personnel are familiar with the location and operation of all the vessel'ssafety equipment and procedures.helmsman舵手forecastle首楼engin control room机控室steering gear room舵机房laundry洗衣房galley厨房helicopter直升机overall in command总指挥look out瞭望lookouts瞭望人员casualty伤员sound man overboard alarm(3 long blasts on ship's whistle)establish radio contact with bridgedon lifejacket穿救生衣at anchor,in harbour blanket毛毯grab line扶手绳tie tapes救生衣打结的绳子retro-reflective tape救生衣上反光胶带all personnel practice donning their immersion suits and practice working in the suitlifeboat davit救生艇艇架place the boat bottom plug盖好艇底塞sit down and secure safety seat belt坐下并系好安全带portside along side 左舷靠码头ARQ申请物料donning lifejacket穿着救生衣cover your nose and mouth with one hand用手捂住口鼻replace更换tie tape of lifejacketRetro-reflective tape反光胶带chain hoist 5T葫芦sounding tape量水尺Fire hose nozzle皮龙喷嘴bridge night order master pilot information exchangePilot card turning circle旋回圈stopping distance停车冲程vessel deficiencies船舶缺陷freshwater draft manoeuvring speederrors of the gyrocompass painting or chipping not allowedplace rat guards放置老鼠挡keep the gangway lit during all night hours in order to launch the liferaft manully,release the sliphook and throw the liferaft overboard.The liferaft is now attached to the vessel by the painter line vie the Red Weak Link connector.pul the painter line and inflate the liferaft so the survivors can board.Label with a marking for year and month funnel sparks烟囱火星illuminate 照亮capsize(船)倾覆self-righting liferafts自动扶正救生筏以下为救生艇艇内配备:First aid kit anti-seasickness tables torch&batteryspare battery & bulb灯泡daylight signaling mirror日光反射镜jack-knife水手刀tin opener启罐器rescue quoits &line救生拉环和绳buoyant heaving line可浮撇缆绳 bilge pump污水泵whistlefishing line&hooks rescue signal card boarding ladder fire extinguisher food ration口粮配给water ration淡水配给rain water stowage water dippers thermal protective aids engine fuel tools for engine searchlightradar reflector survival manual救生手册immersion suits浸水服装oars桨boat hooks bailer bucket桶rudder tiller舵柄grablinehatchet短柄小斧matches火柴compass illumination sea anchorpainter首尾缆绳painter release device首尾缆释放装置wave oil镇浪油para red rockets red hand flares orange smoke floatit is fitted exactly in accordance with the manufactures instruction Search and rescue radar transponder(SART)Emergency Position indicating Radio Beacon(EPIRB)BUTTON按键,按钮charge充电scan扫描low battery alert indicate低电报警指示Power save节电antenna天线microphone麦克风;话筒;传声器keypad lock键盘锁conserve battery power节约电池电量shipboard communication船内部通信Prevent false alarm防止误报警replace battery更换电池glove boots watertight thermal insulation function it is equipped with lamp and whistle function a whistle and light will be find attached to the lifejacket body-height身高as follows如下sea-water battery海水电池periodical定期zip up the watertight zipper拉好防水拉链soft brush软毛刷grease润滑油check the suit at regular intervals/periodically repair/fix/mend修理it is important that all personal practice donning their immersion suits and also that they practice working in the suit.this is in order to that they become familiar with the suit and any restriction or limitation that may be imposed on activity while wearing it.immersion suit are inspected every 12 months illumination照明dimension 尺寸must all crew集合船员designated指定的safety pin安全销hand break level 刹车手柄disconnect battery charge cable解掉充电电缆place the boat bottom plug 塞艇底塞fast the painters to main deck将救生艇首尾缆系到主甲板start boat enginelower the lifeboat steadily to embarkation deck匀速don life jacket launch lifeboat放艇secure safety seat belt/fasten seatbelt系好安全带install the safety pin 插入安全销full procedure for preparation,launching,releasing,recovery&storage of lifeboat救生艇准备,释放,脱钩,回收,固定步骤painter release device救生艇首缆释放装置serious injury or death严重伤亡fore and aft hook前后艇钩abandon ship drill弃船演习release hook脱钩off-load release无负重脱钩on-load release 负重脱钩release handle脱钩手柄do sth by one action一次性做~~~water surface 水面the officer in charge负责驾驶员pay due precaution/attention特别注意release the painter释放首尾缆 manoeuvre the lifeboat clear from ship and otheroperation(act EPIRB/SART to send distress signal,rescue casuality if possible,awaiting for rescue)reset复位,还原recover the lifeboat回收救生艇the limit switch限位器the liferaft inflates 救生艇膨胀cut the painter and paddle clear of the ship Hydrostatic Release Units(HRU)静水making water进水water line水线jettison弃物fumigation熏舱RFA主机定速stores and provision物料和伙食LSA救生设备FFA消防设备linesman带缆工人canal运河cast off解掉(缆绳)resume恢复favourable weather conditions 好天气状况stand by on vhf ch16 increase/reduce your speed加/减速regular customer老顾客make the insurance claim提出保险赔偿The doctor is taking my blood pressure.医生正给我量血压driver's licensec驾驶证I am so glad you’re safe and sound很高兴你能安全无恙Are your muzzles of jet/spray dual type?你的枪头是直流/水雾两用的么?international shore connection国际通岸接头buoyant smoke signal可浮烟雾信号(2)parachute red rockets/rocket parachute flare火箭降落伞(4)hand flare手持火焰(6)retro-reflective tapes反光胶带waterproof electric torch life boat davit艇架eyeplate眼环biscuits饼干Let me unfasten the canvas cover for you让我揭开帆布Hydrants open/close is tested satisfactorily消防栓开关正常recreation room娱乐室we need to take the rhumb line/great circle route我们需要走恒向线/大圆航线make a detour绕航we lash and secure the cargo both in the holds and on deck God bless you上帝保佑你visibility will be reduced living space is flooded生活区进水I will send hands to lash the desk and inboardcargo to avoid shifting have the engine ready for immediate manoeuvre weather chart/map气象图seasick晕船Self-contained breathing apparatus(SCBA)w/fresh air cylinder EEBD harbour chart港泊图gnomonic chart大圆海图great circle route 大圆航线 rhumb lineroute恒向线航线parall route等纬圈航线composite route混合航线precaution area警戒区air cylinder空气瓶conduct water pressure test drain valve&drain plug排水阀和排水塞safety belt nut螺帽,坚果RFA主机定速seat belt安全带defective缺陷supply valve申请阀rust生锈shortage of quantity数量短缺tin opener启罐器seat belt安全带weld焊接ready for use随时可用bucket水斗lamp灯,灯泡be coated with anti-corrosion grease涂上防腐润滑油voltage电压joints连接bolt螺栓nuts螺帽,坚果plug塞子,插头corrosion锈蚀reset复位check there is no sticking of rust and foreign substances abnormal noise异常声音refill or replace the cylinder充装或更换气瓶check that the cylinder contains specified volume of air air cylinder空气瓶professional专业人员,专家tread楼梯踏步板,活梯子横条ferry渡船,轮渡console控制台,慰问,安慰console a friend in grief在朋友忧伤时予以安慰Quay/wharf码头dredge疏浚drift漂流scratches,cracks,deformation,and other abnormalities release gear释放装置擦wipe and clean the window glass panes outside and inside rust铁锈,生锈corrosion侵蚀,腐蚀check that the bolt螺栓and nuts螺帽,坚果are not loosened be coated with涂上,蒙上anti-corrosion grease被涂上防腐润滑油voltage电压Lamp灯,灯泡food ration in watertight container waterproof electric torchCheck for abnormal noise check there is no sticking of rust and foreign substance check that they are ready for use check if the tank is full of fuel Check that electric connections are not loosened electric wiring电线As a result of check,defective parts should be repaired and shortage of quantity should be supplemented to correct number.Welding焊接I am on fire in living spaces What speed do you advise?What is the anchor position for me?Deep vessel has entered fairway inwards.Your berth will be clear at 0730 hours local time.You will berth at No.2 dock.When will my berth be clear?How many tugs must be taken by my vessel?Where will tugs meetme?Over.Unknown vessel 180°5 miles from Chalk Point.This is Androcles.What is your name?Over.Change to channel 13.Over.Keep a distance of three cables between vessels.Be ready to cast off tow line you must rig the accommodation ladder combined with the pilot ladder.Please have a heaving line ready at the pilot ladder to pull up my briefcase here is the pilot card it seems that your ship is in ballast now the ship’s particulars are all on the pilot card how long does it take to change engine from ahead to astern the fog is setting in,where is the whistle control?Two spare air bottles for the fireman’s outfits are to be recharged how much discount can you allow us?你能给我们多少折扣?Shipper托运人go to check if the scuppers on the port side have been plugged up?Saw dust木屑cigarette butt 烟头Breathing Apparatus Compressor空气压缩机pyrotechnical signals烟火信号fire hose reel皮龙卷轴Roach drug蟑螂药weather routing气象定线recreation room 娱乐室emergency source of electric power应急电源fire a rocket释放火箭Make a leefor me rush-repair抢修free pratique[prAti:k] granted检疫通过got pratique取得检疫证marine surveyoy海事检验师cargo surveyor商检ship surveyor验船师granted deratting exemption certificate发给免于除鼠证书crossed date line westward/eastward in lat.45°30’N and skipped/repeated thursday,march 13th 向西/向东穿过日界线,跳过/重复三月十三号equator赤道fog cleared up/lifted up 雾已消散turn buckle花兰螺丝fire detector火警探测器summer time夏令时com’ced replenishing F.W开始补充淡水sew canvas boat cover缝帆布艇罩chipping&scrapping 敲锈/铲锈chipping&painting accommodation ladder敲锈油漆舷梯救生筏词汇(cradle 支架secure strap绑扎带painter首缆senhouse sliphook red weak link)senhouse sliphook与HRU作用相同,前者手动释放,解掉绑扎带,后者自动floor drainage(floor drain device)地漏Random check随机抽查Boned store inventory船舶官库清单bomb search搜寻炸弹What Security Levelsdo you know?Level 1 (NORMAL)Level at which the ship and portfacilities can normally operateLevel 2 (HEIGHTENED)Level at which there isheightened risk of securityincidentLevel 3 (EXCEPTIONAL)Level at which there is a probable orimminent risk of security incidentInternational shore connection with standard flange dimensions are available on board with four sets of bolts and nuts and one gasket packing(通岸接头,标准尺寸法兰带有4个螺栓和螺母和一个橡胶垫片)Sand box with sand and scoop are in place(沙箱带有沙和铲子)The lifeboat compass should free from air bubble andunfavorable error and defects.BAILER 水杯delivery交船(交租家)re-delivery(期租结束后)还船DLOSP--Drop last of sea pilot COB-cargo on boardAdvise you pass astern /ahead of me I will pass ahead of you I have located you on my radar. I can not located you on my radar. What are my berthing instructions? I wish to take bunkers and fresh wateryou must close up on vessel ahead of you . Distance between ships is two cables. FYI---for your information rendezvous position集合点Abort中止计划/任务adverse weather condition 不利天气cater满足(需要)non perishable products/goods 不易腐烂的货物commercial invoice 商务发票ship spare consignment 备件运送/交货/发货warehouse仓库onsign and offsign crew members接班和交班船员After-sales service 售后服务shore crane operator washing powder 洗衣粉forklift truck driver anyhow总之,不管怎样Obtain the accurate精确地,准确的ETA from you vesselWhat is the cargo handling/discharging/loading rate at this port?There is tank to retaining dejects and served waterRetention autonomy pending item cargo of sound可靠的nature and condition mate`s receipt to be unclausedApparent显然的good condition without any remark 没有批注Cease loading停止,终了装货whichever无论哪一个,任何一个Full C/P speed SCF---statement of fact challenging挑战laytime装卸货时间layday装卸[停泊]天数without prejudice偏见,成见,损害imperatively stoppage中断appreciate Est departure draft预计离港吃水deductible loadigator specify详细说明questionnaire调查表,问卷harbor master港务局长chief cargoKindly advise if any questions,errors or omissionsMany thanks in advance and best regardsImplement directive指示rodents deadliness occurrenceConsistent一致的,坚固的tender ackquatePlease revert with preliminary stowage plan请回复初步的积载图and breakdown of deadweight cargo calculation,including deductiblesLoading sequence 装载顺序expected cargo intake10 days prior to arrival fumigate, be fumigated, fumigation熏舱Exposure time previous先前的start natural ventilation开始自然通风NOR to be tendered提出subsequent prejudice NOR---notice readiness determinationShip`s holds are free of salt,rust scale and previous cargo residuesMandatory强制的voluntary自愿的territorial water领海Participate参与,参加deviate偏离,背离terminate停止,结束,终止Precede 先于,在~~之前physician医师,内科医师proposed routeCo-ordinate同等的,并列的,调整,整理Let us make the most of it让我们尽情享受吧town fellows老乡I hope they won`t be too particular.And clean up the ship thoroughly彻底的in order to give a good first impression印象on them.:Find someone to receive接待them warmly.Cargo surveyor商检人员note down 记录The winch at hold NO.2 is out of order. Here is a record of stevedore’s Stand-by time待时.Please sign it.List横倾trim纵倾,平舱quotation 报价单,行情表Crew sightseeing观光crew repatriation遣送回国,归国Increase/reduce speed scattered shower 分散的阵雨SQUALLY(SQ)多风的monsoon季风OFF-HIRE解租rendezvous point集合点Attempt to企图speed boat快艇be extra diligent特别谨慎easy target容易得手的目标Tips提示extremely极其stowaway偷渡rendezvous point 集合点aggressivel好斗的Maintain a vigilant警惕的anti piracy watch cast投,抛,投射chase away把~~赶走,驱赶be confused with被混淆be mistake for 被误以为abort中断,终止deploye展开,配置receive urgent spares/stores random check随机检查kindly extend yr kind co-operation and hospitality to them patrol boat巡逻艇pilferage/privacy at sea entertain them subject to使服从,使遭受,蒙受allocate分配,分派deadfreight亏舱lodge提出official deadfreight protest letter free pratique was granted颁发入港许可vsl is in all respects ready to load/discharging her cargo make pre-stowage plan bss(basis) vsl’s actual status presently draft limit bends 14.0 ssw(summer sea water) max loadable qtty remaining distance ---DTG ETA,ETB(berthing),ETC(completing loading/discharging),ETD balance qtty剩余量As per根据PIC---person in charge at charter’s operation adverse current顶流Previous cgo residue之前的货物残余rejection拒绝/acceptance接受expanse tb(to be for owner’s ACCT费用由船东承担2000MT PWWD(24 consecutive hour)NOR---notice of readiness THRO---through SHIPPERS/CHTRS租家/RECVRS 货主,收货人prove证明evidence证据remote遥控limit switch限位Match with相配,匹配rotten food found in fridge locate on 位于,坐落于Garbage/rubbish 垃圾,废物baggage/luggage行李rectify defects/deficiencies纠正缺陷found a big air bubble in magnetic compass oil record book not filled up properly water produced by FW generator for shower ,toilets and washing machines ,drinking FW supplied from shore not enough on lifeboat drill crew shows lack of training fail to pass hold surveys验舱未通过adverse current顶流ballast/ deballast压排水P&I club 船东互保协会LAYCAN受载期Harmless无害的ETCD--- Estimate Time Completion/Departure Delay待时Hold-wise quantity 各舱装货数量明细we have had instances where stevedore try and attribute stevedore delay to weather or vessel delays. Any discrepancy to be brought to our/agents notice immediately . Please fell free to contact us any time for any assistance , clarification and other information. AFSPS--- arrive first sea pilot station dead freight 亏舱运费。

航海英语词汇

航海英语词汇

metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单,物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture 造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机,准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴,中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的,正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽,开凹口oar 橹,桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean going ship 远洋船off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构,抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱,垂直的,正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销,枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩power and lighting system 动力与照明系统precept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法progressive flooding 累进进水project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料quadrant 舵柄quality assurance 质量保证quarter 居住区quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头,停泊所quotation 报价单racking 倾斜,变形,船体扭转变形radiography X射线探伤rake 倾斜raked bow 前倾式船首raster 光栅refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船Register (船舶)登录簿,船名录Registo Italiano Navade 意大利船级社regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力residuary resistance 剩余阻力resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂,恢复力臂rigid side walls 刚性侧壁rise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇rivet 铆接,铆钉roll 横摇roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦rudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承rudder blade 舵叶rudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井run 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船scale 缩尺,尺度schedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱sea state 海况seakeeping 适航性seasickness 晕船seaworthness 适航性seaworthness 适航性section moulus 剖面模数sectiongs 剖面,横剖面self-induced 自身诱导的self-propulsion 自航semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖shaft bracket 轴支架shear 剪切,剪力shear buckling 剪切性屈曲shear curve 剪力曲线sheer 舷弧sheer aft 艉舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图sheer forward 艏舷弧sheer plane 纵剖面sheer profile 总剖线sheer profile 纵剖图shell plating 船壳板ship fitter 船舶装配工ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学shipway 船台shipyard 船厂shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨,导管螺旋桨side frame 舷边肋骨side keelson 旁内龙骨side plate 舷侧外板side stringer 甲板边板single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎sinkage 升沉six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction 表面摩擦力skirt (气垫船)围裙slamming 砰击sleeve 套管,套筒,套环slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达slice 一部分,薄片sloping shipway 有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板slopint bottom plate of topside tank 定边舱斜底板soft chine 圆舭sonar 声纳spade rudder 悬挂舵spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架speed-to-length ratio 速长比sponson deck 舷伸甲板springing 颤振stability 稳性stable equilibrium 稳定平衡starboard 右舷static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船steering gear 操纵装置,舵机stem 船艏stem contour 艏柱型线stern 船艉stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒stern counter 尾突体stern ramp 尾滑道,尾跳板stern transom plate 尾封板stern wave 艉波stiffen 加劲,加强stiffener 扶强材,加劲杆straddle 跨立,外包式叶片strain 应变strake 船体列板streamline 流线streamlined casing 流线型套管strength curves 强度曲线strength deck 强力甲板stress concentration 应力集中structural instability 结构不稳定性strut 支柱,支撑构型subassembly 分部装配subdivision 分舱submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口submersible 潜期suction back of a blade 桨叶片抽吸叶背Suez Canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位限制summer load water line 夏季载重水线superintendent 监督管理人,总段长,车间主任superstructure 上层建筑Supervision of the Society’s surveyor船级社验船师的监造书supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨surface nozzle 水面式喷口surface piercing 穿透水面的surface preparation and coating 表面加工处理与喷涂surge 纵荡surmount 顶上覆盖,越过swage plate 压筋板swash bulkhead 止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) 小水线面双体船sway 横荡tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper 讨论文件tangential 切向的,正切的tangential viscous force 切向粘性力tanker 油船tee T型构件,三通管tender 交通小艇tensile stress 拉(张)应力thermal effect 热效应throttle valve 节流阀throughput 物料流量thrust 推力thruster 推力器,助推器timber carrier 木材运输船tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢tip vortex 梢涡toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯tonnage 吨位torpedo 鱼雷torque 扭矩torque 扭矩trailing edge 随边transom stern 方尾transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板transverse section 横剖面transverse stability 横稳性trawling 拖网trial 实船试验trim 纵倾trim by the stern/bow 艉艏倾trimaran 三体的tripping bracket 防倾肘板trough 波谷tugboat 拖船tumble home (船侧)内倾tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应turnable blade 可转动式桨叶turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨two nodded frequency 双节点频率ULCC 超级大型原油轮ultrasonic 超声波的underwriter (海运)保险商unsymmetrical 非对称的upright position 正浮位置vapor pocket 气化阱ventilation and air conditioning diagram 通风与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段vertical prismatic coefficient 横剖面系数vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 直叶(摆线)推进器vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性VLCC 巨型原油轮Voith-Schneider propeller 外摆线直翼式推进器v-section v型剖面wake current 伴流,尾流water jet 喷水(推进)管water plane 水线面watertight integrity 水密完整性wave pattern 波形wave suppressor 消波器,消波板wave-making resistance 兴波阻力weather deck 露天甲板web 腹板web beam 强横梁web frame 腹肋板weler 焊工wetted surface 湿表面积winch 绞车windlass 起锚机wing shaft 侧轴wing-keel 翅龙骨(游艇)working allowance 有效使用修正量worm gear 蜗轮,蜗杆yacht 快艇yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书yards 帆桁yaw 首摇afaired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住(舱室)accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼,翼剖面,机面,方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨,方龙骨,矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条,板条beam 船宽,梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s law伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭,舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓,上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽,计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼,驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏,球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例,按约定cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容,载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车,拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心,重心,质心,矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭,舷,脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室,粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀,腐蚀couple 力矩,力偶crane 克令吊,起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据,准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow’s nest桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室,甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机,吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图,原理图,设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站,划分,分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力,拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水,草图,设计图,牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移,偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计,功率计e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力,供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度,高程,船型线图的侧面图,立视图,纵剖线图,海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力,全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配,安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮,渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边,法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘,外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型,流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件,锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨,框架,桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form 丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁,桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局,管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书,19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录,现合并与劳埃德船级社,用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨(1.016公吨)group technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的,螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂,轴毂,套筒hull form 船型,船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖,通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水,浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的,加强的International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点,交叉,横断(切)inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射,下水launch 汽艇launching equipmeng (向水中)投放设备LCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘,导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器,矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船list 倾斜living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室Lloyd’s Register o f shipping 劳埃德船级社Lloyd’s Rules劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约load line regulations 载重线公约,规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse) 纵(横)稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械(主机)卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的,海运的,靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船。

船舶航海英语词汇汇总

船舶航海英语词汇汇总

船舶航海英语词汇Ranks of ship’s crew(船员职务)crew 船员captain(master)船长chief officer 大副or chief mate(first mate)second chief 二副or second matethird officer 三副or third mateassistant officer 驾助radio officer(radio 报务员operator, wireless operator)purser (chief purser) 管事,事物长clerk 事务员boatswain or bosun 水手长cassab 副水手长quartermaster 舵工coxswain 舵工,艇长able seaman 全能水手,一水a.b.(able bodied seaman)全能水手e. D.h. , d.h.u. 全能水手o.s.(ordinary seaman)普通水手,二水seaman, mariner普通水手,海员deck boy 甲板员engineer 轮机员chief engineer 轮机长,大车,老轨second engineer大管轮,二车,二轨third engineer 二管轮,三车,三轨fourth engineer三管轮,四车,四轨assistant engineer 轮助mechanic 机工fireman 生火cleaner or wiper 清洁工chief steward 大管事(or catering officer)second steward 二管事chief cook 大厨second cook 二厨supernumerary 额外人员ship’scomplement船上的定员deck serang 水手长deck tindal 副水手长seacunny 舵工Names of marine organizations and their( 船务机关名称及工作人员) harbour administration bureau (or harbour bureau)港务局the joint inspection party-inward and outward 进口联合检查组harbour supervision office 港务监督the customs 海关frontier inspection station 边防检查站quarantine office (s0ervice) 卫生检疫所animal and plant quarantine service 动植物检疫所china commodity inspection and testing bureau(ccitb) 中国商品检验局china marine bunker supply corporation 中国船舶燃料供应公司china national chartering corporation(zhongzu) 租船公司china ocean shipping agency 中国外轮代理公司china ocean shipping company (cosco)中国远洋运输公司china ocean shipping companychartering department(coschard)中国远洋轮船公司租船部(“中远租”)chian ocean shipping tally company中国外轮理货公司china ocean shipping supplycorporation(supco.)中国外轮供应公司the ~ office of the register of shipping ofthe people’s republic of china 中华人民共和国船舶检验局~办事处joint inspection party 联检小组customs officer 海关官员harbour officer 港务监督员frontier defence officer (inspector ,guard)边防检查组Quarantine officer(dotor) 卫生检疫员customs boarding office 登轮官员customs searching party 海关检查组docker 码头工人(广义)longshoreman 码头工人(在岸上装卸)stevedore 码头工人(在船上装卸)foreman 装卸队长pilot 引水员cargo surveyor 商品检验员marine or ship surveyor验船师chief tallyman 理货员waterman 加水工人agent 代理Marine loading and discharging gearand harbour facilities(海运装卸机械工具和港口设施)barge 驳船beacon 航标灯belt conveyor 皮带运输机board palnk 木版bridge crane 桥吊,装卸桥bunkering tanker 供燃料船buoy 浮筒,浮标can hook,barrel sling 吊桶钩canvas 帆布canvas sling 吊货帆布袋cargo tray 吊货盘cargo runner 吊货钢丝绳chafing plate 防擦板chafing mat 防擦席chain sling 链条吊索crane 吊车cold storage 冷藏仓库conveyor belt 传送带crowbar 撬杠customs launch 海关关艇dolphin 系缆桩dunnage 垫仓物料electric crane 电吊elevator 升降机ferry boat 轮渡船fire boat 消防船floating crane 浮吊footboard 踏板fork - lift 铲车,叉车funnel 漏斗gangboard 跳板gantry crane 龙门吊garbage(sludge,sewage) boat 垃圾船grab 抓斗grain elevator 吸粮机hammer 铁锤handcart 手推车harbour light 港口灯标iron nail 铁钉landing pier 登岸码头lifting maget 西铁吊具lighter 驳船light house 灯塔light ship 灯船manila rope 白棕绳mat 席子mobile crane 流动吊车mooring anchorage 系泊锚地mooring buoy 系泊浮筒motor launch 小汽艇nylon rope 尼龙绳oil hose 输油软管open yard 露天货场personnelboat 交通艇pilot boat 引水船plate hook 钢板吊钩pontoon 浮码头pontoon bridge 浮桥quarantine anchorage 检疫锚地quarantine vessel检疫船refrigerator car冷藏车rope sling 绳吊索saw 锯semi-portal crane 半门吊shifting board 防动板signal tower 信号台steam launch 小汽艇steel wire 钢丝绳tower crane 塔吊tractor 牵引车traffic boat 交通艇tug boat(motor tug) 拖轮warehouse 仓库water boat 供水船watr lever indicator 水深标尺wire cargo net 钢丝网络wire sling 钢丝吊索various kind of vessels(各种船舶)air cushion craft 气垫船bage-carrier 载驳货船bulb-bowed ship 球鼻首船bulk-carrier 散货船cargo liner 定期货船collier 散货船crew boat (船员)联络船diesel boat 柴油机船dry cargo ship 干货船dumb lighter 驳船(没有机器的)freighter 货船oil barge 油驳ore carrier(ore ship)矿砂船reefer(refrigerator ship)冷冻船salvage vessel 救助船grain carrier 运量船ice-breaker 破冰船light ship 未载货的货船lumber carrier(timber carrier)运木船meat ship 肉类船moto ship 内燃机船ocean-going vessel 远洋船sister ship 姐妹船steam ship 蒸汽机船stor carrier 补给船tanker(oil tanker)油驳trawler 拖网渔船Major marine papers and certificates(主要船务单据及证书)(1)papers单据application for bunkers 加(燃油)申请书application for tallyman 理货申请书bill of lading 提单booking note 订舱单boat note 订载单cargo receipt 交货收据cargo tally sheet理货记数单copy 副本damaged cargo report 货物残损报告书declaration 申报单delivery order 交货单dock receipt 码头收据gang record 工班报单hatch(cargo)list 分舱单inward manifest 进口舱单license 许可证mate’s receipt 收货单notice of arrival 到货通知书motice of claim索赔通知notice of readiness 准备就绪通知书on-spot record 现场记录original 正本outward manifest出口舱单parcel receipt 小包收据sailing orders开航通知shipper’s export declaration货物出口申请书shipping list装货通知书shipping permit 准运单short/overlanded cargo list 货物溢短单short/overlanded cargo report 货物溢短报告单tally daily report理货日报告tally sheet 理货单tally shift report 理货工班报告2 )certificates ( 证书,证件) certificate of freeboard 干舷证书certificate of health无疫证书certificate of origin产地证书ceitificate of port registry 船籍港证书certicficate of survey 船舶检验证classification certificate船级证书deratting certificate 除鼠证书deratting exemption certificate 免予除鼠证书inspection certificate 验讫单international loading certificate 国际载重线证书maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书navigation certificate seaworthinesscertificate 适行证书outward clearance certificate 出国证书panama canal tonnage certificate巴拿马运河吨位证书passport 护照safety radio telegraphy certificate无线电报安全证书ship’s safety certificate 船舶安全证书sues canal special tonnage certificate苏伊士运河专用吨位证书tonnage certificate 吨位证书tonnage dues certificate 吨税证书wireless inspection certificate 无线电安全证书The structure of a ship(船舶结构)accomodation 房间accomodation ladder 舷梯aerial(antenna) 天线aft part(after part) 船尾部after-peak 后尖舱air siren 汽笛aldis lamp 闪光信号灯alleyway 走道anchor 锚anchor chain 锚链auxiliary machinery 辅机bilge 船底沟binnacle 罗盘支架bitts(bollards) 系缆柱block 滑轮boom 吊杆bow 船头port bow 左舷船头starboard bow右舷船头break 夹板台阶bridge 船桥,驾驶台brow (从船上到岸上的)舷梯bulwarks 舷墙bunker 燃料舱cabin 船舱pilot’s cabin 引水员房间cable 锚链capstan 绞盘cargo hold 货舱catwalk 狭窄的舷梯awning 帆布蓬baggage room 行李房barometer 气压表basic line 吨位标志线balk(blulk) , beam 船梁hatch beam 舱盖横梁port beam 左舷starboard beam 右舷chain locker 锚链舱chronometer 经纬仪coamings 舱口栏板compass 罗盘course recorder 航向记录仪crane 起重机davit 挂艇架deck 甲板boat deck 救生艇甲板lower deck 下甲板lower tween deck 二层柜main deck 正甲板poop deck 船尾上面的甲板promenade deck 保护甲板之上甲板shelter deck 遮蔽甲板tonnage deck 量吨甲板tween(between)deck 二层柜upper deck 上甲板upper tween deck 三层柜deck house 甲板室derrick 吊杆diesel engine 柴油机double bottom 双层底draught marks(draft marks) 吃水标志dynamo(generat 发电机echo sounder 测深仪engine roon 机舱engin roon department 机舱部escape trunk 救生道fan room 打风间falg-staff 旗杆forecastle 船首楼forecastle head 船头甲板foremast 头柜forepart 船头部forepeak 前尖舱freeboard deckling 干舷甲板线gangway 舷梯glass (口语)气压表guy 稳索gyro compass(gyro) 电罗经halliard ,halyard 旗帜之升降索hatch 舱口hatch bord 舱盖板hatch coaming 舱口栏板hatch cover 舱口盖hawse hole 锚链孔helm 舵轮;舵柄hawser 船缆;锚链hull 舱壳jack ladder(jacob’s ladder)软梯,绳梯jackstaff 船头小旗杆jigger mast 尾jumbo(derrick 重吊(杆)keel 龙骨life belt 救生带life bort 救生艇life buoy 救生圈life jacket 救生衣life raft 救生筏life-saving apparatus 救生设备load ling 载重线,装载水线mainmastman-rope 绳索mizzen mastmonkey island 瞭望台pilot ladder 领港梯子piston 活塞plimsol’s mark 载重线标志poop 船尾楼port 港口,舱口,左舷port -hole 舷舱,舱口propeller 螺旋桨pulley 滑轮pump 水泵purchase 绳索,滑轮quarter 船舷的后部port quarter 左舷后部starboard quar 右舷后部radar 雷达radio 无线电radio direction finder无线电测向器radio room 无线电室radio transmitter 无线电发射机rast 救生筏rail,railings 扶手,栏杆rat-guard 缆绳上的防鼠隔ratlines 绳梯横索refrigerated hol 冷藏舱rig 帆索rudder 舵screw 螺丝钉scupper 排水管scupper board 挡水板scanner 雷达扫描设备sextant 六分仪shaft tunnel 地轴弄shackle 钩环shifting board 防动板,防舱板signal rocke 信号火箭siren 汽笛sling 吊索starboard 右舷steam engine 蒸汽引擎steering gear 舵机stem 船头stern 船尾storeroom 贮藏室tackle 滑车,吊具tank 液体舱ballast tank 压载水舱cofferdam tank 隔离沧deep tank 深舱,深水柜1 船舶专业英语词汇(初级)1.基本,简单的词汇:AM 上午PM下午Notification of inspection 检查验收通知单Application 申请,申请单Inspection 检验,报验Technical discussion 技术讨论On board 在船上In the workshop 在车间On the slipway 在船台上At pier(wharf) 在码头Fair 尚好的The performance is merely fair 性能尚好Terrible 极坏的,很糟的So so 马马虎虎So far ,so good 到目前,一切顺利Worse更糟的worst最差、最糟Improvement 改进Leave no room for improvement 完美,无缺点Accept 接收Accept subject to 有条件的接收,有待于……做好之后才接收Reject 拒收Comments 意见defect lish 消除意见清单Item 项目memorandum 备忘录manual n、手册、说明书;a.手控的,手工的drawings 图纸working drawings 施工图finished drawings 完工图approved drawings 认可图drawings for approval 送审认可图supporting technical doucuments 基础技术文件sketch 草图draw a sketch画草图up to the standard 达到标准substandard 低于标准的crane 吊车building berth 船台slipway 船台、下水滑道dry dock 干无坞pier 突码头、突堤wharf 码头along side (船)靠码头foreman 工长,领班coordinator 调度员inspector 检查员supervisor 管理人、监督人,监造人surveyor 验船师2、船体总体,及各类型船舶Hull 船体Forecastle 艏楼Stern 船尾Poop 艉楼Superstructure 上层建筑Foremast 前桅杆After mast 后桅杆Radar mast 雷达桅杆Main deck 主甲板Upper deck 上甲板Poop deck 艉楼甲板Accommodation deck 生活甲板Compass deck 罗经甲板Funnel 烟囱Bridge 桥楼,驾驶台Bridge wing 驾驶室翼桥Wheel house 驾驶室Engine room 机舱Engine control room 机舱集控室Catwalk 天桥、步桥Flying bridge (露天)航行驾驶室Rescue boat 救助艇Life boat 救生艇M/Vmerchant vessels 商船Naval Auxilary vessel 军用船Naval Ship/war shipd 军船Ice-breaker 破冰船Container vessel 集装箱船Oil tanker 油轮Products tanks 成品油轮Carrier 运输船、航空母舰、托架Chemical carrier 化学品运输船Liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气运输船Aircraft carrier/aeroplane carrier 航空母舰School ship/training ship 训练船Geophysical survey ship 地球物理勘探船Cruiser 巡洋舰、大型快船、游艇Canoe 独木船,皮舟Junk 平底中国帆船、舳板Gondola (意大利威尼斯的)一种狭长的平底船Yacht 快艇、游艇Fast boat 快艇Patrol boat 巡逻艇Anti-smuggling boat 缉私艇Torpedo boat 公安艇Ferry 渡船Catamaran 双体船Jet foil 喷水水翼艇Wing assrsted vessel 地效船3、各专业基本词汇1)船体:Draft forward 前吃水Draft middle 中吃水Draft after 后吃水Plimsoll mark/lineWaterline 吃水线Waterlines (型)水线Port 左舷Starboard 右舷Sagging 中垂、下垂、下挂(流)Hogging 中拱、上拱Derformation 变形Fairing 光顺、火工校正Hot work热工、明火作业section 分段、部分、剖面Block 分段Keel (船舶)龙骨Bilge keel 舭龙骨Power tool 带动力工具(风动或电动)Welder 电焊工Welding machine 电焊机A.C welding 交流(电弧)焊D.C welding 直流(电弧)焊Grinding 打磨Welding 电焊Spatters 飞溅(电焊)Under out 咬口Sharp edge 快口2 船舶专业英语词汇(初级)Deflection 挠曲,变形Slags 渣Welding slags 电焊渣Automatic welding 自动焊Manual welding 手工焊Arc welding 电弧焊Gas shielded welding气体保护焊Inter gas arc welding惰性气体保护电弧焊Welding seam焊缝Bending machine 弯曲机Three-roll bending machine三芯弯板机Torsional box抗扭箱V oid space空舱Cofferdam 隔离舱Bulwark舷墙,防浪板Wall墙壁Floor地板Controllable pitch 可调桨Elastic coupling 弹性联轴节Bellow 波纹管Joint接头Gaskets垫片Fitting bolts 拂螺拴Chock 制动块、导缆器Chock fast 环氧垫块Foundation 底座、基座Mounting 装置、座、架Mount (常指火炮等武器的)座,架Vent pipe 透气管Sounding pipe探测管Vapour return line油气回路管Stripping line扫舱管Safety equipment 安全设备Life-saving equipment救生设备Cargo hold 货舱Cargo oil tank货油舱Cabin 船舱、舱室Room房间Store room储藏室Cold room冷库Fish room鱼库Meat room 肉库Provision room粮库Foam room 泡沫库CO2 room二氧化碳室Pump room泵室Battery room蓄电池室Radio room 报务室Galley 厨房Ventilation system 通风系统Fresh water piping system 淡水系统Sea water piping system 海水管系Water jacket水套Insulation materials绝缘材料Lagging绝缘材料、外套(锅炉、管子等)3)电器Current电流V oltage电压Frequency频率Contact触点、触头Ballast镇流器Convertor变频器、换能器Conductor导体Semi-conductor半导体Rectifier整流器Transformer变压器Thermostat 恒温器Thermister热敏器Edison base 螺丝灯座、爱迪生灯座Bayonet base卡口灯座On-off开关(量)Analogue模拟,模拟设备Active analogue有源模拟、主动模拟Passive analogue无源模拟、被动模拟Dry contact无源模拟、干接触Buzzer蜂鸣器Button按扭,电扭Switch开关Main switch主开关Main switch board主配电板Cable 电缆Wire 电线Three-core cable三蕊电缆Clamp夹钳、夹具Clip 接线柱、线夹Alligator clip鳄鱼夹、弹簧夹V oltage drop 电压降Speed droop速度降低Black out 黑灯试验Power failure失电Setting point 设定点Adjust 调正(v)Adjustment调正(n)Oscillator振荡器、振动器Oscilloprobe示波器测试头Oscilloscope示波器、示波仪Resistor电阻、电阻器Potentiometer电位器、电势计Electrolysis电解(作用)Electrolyte电解质、电解液setting point of power surplus负载余量设定值重载询问test the power surplus setting point重载询问试验4)漆、木Surface preparation表面处理(清理工作)Blasting equipment喷漆(砂粒)装置Sand blasting 喷砂除锈Pre-blasting预喷砂Lingt blasting 预喷砂Full blasting 通喷砂Sand sweep扫砂Sand blasting to SA2.5喷砂达到SA2.5级Steel work inspection after full blasting通喷砂后钢结构检查Cleanliness inspection清洁度检查Inspection after degreasing除去油脂后检查Removing oil stains by detergent/solvent使用洗洁剂/容剂除去油迹Shop primer 车间底漆Spray painting喷漆、喷涂法Touch-up 补漆、修正Touch-up painting补漆、点漆First coat 底漆、头道漆Finish coat 面漆Surface coat 表面涂层Under coat 内涂层Wearing coat 磨耗层Zinc-rich coating富锌涂层Cement wash coating(薄)水泥涂层Stripe coating 预涂层Floor covering 地板覆层Alkyd resin paint醇酸树脂漆Epoxy(resin-based)paint环氧树脂涂料3 船舶专业英语词汇(初级)Scuttle舷窗Carpet地毯Wooden skirt木裙板(踢脚)Aluminum skirt稆质裙板(踢脚)Brass nose装于楼梯踏步一的黄铜防滑镶条Stainless screw不锈钢螺钉Spring 弹簧Securing dev ice固定件Locking device闭锁装置,制动设备Plywood胶合板,层压板Laminated plate迭层板Laminate层压制品,迭层板,层压板High pressure washing of the hull用高压水冲洗船壳Steel plate temperature 钢板温度Condensation冷凝Capillary condensation毛细管现象Dew point露点Flashing point闪点Ignition point 燃点,着火点Ventilation for coating 涂装通风Dehumidifier去湿机,干燥机Dehumidification 去湿,去潮Sagging流挂,下垂Chalking粉化Peeling剥落(指油漆)Pinhole针孔CureCuring硬化,熟化,硫化Drying film thickness(DFT)干膜(漆膜)厚度Curing temperature硬化、固化温度Power tools有动力的工具(包括电动及风动)Pheomatic tools风动工具Burnt area烧坏的区域Oil stains油迹Scratches划痕Damaged places遭损坏的部位Chicken wire钢丝网Tiles瓷砖,瓦Mosaic-tile彩色瓷砖,镶嵌瓷砖,马赛克瓷砖Glue胶,粘结剂Silica硅石,二氧化碳Silicagel硅胶Decoration装饰,装修Interior decoration内部装饰,内装Deck head 天花板Ceiling天花板Paneling板墙,镶板Wall墙壁Desk书桌,桌台Drawer 抽屉Catch hook固定钩子Observation window 观察窗Inspection window检查孔窗Clear view window旋转观察窗Curtain 窗帘Latch止动销,插销Valance窗帘箱Hanging窗帘Eyebrow舷窗眉板Pre-alarm预报警Trip脱扣,跳闸Preferential trip优先脱扣Transducer换能器synchronize(便)同步synchronize motor同步电机synchronous motor异步电机step motor步进电机diode二极管triode三极管audion三极管single phase单相three phase三相phase-in逐步引进phase-shafting相移retarding phase 滞后相位reversed phase倒相,相反relay继电器timer定时器trimmer微调电容器,调正片delay延时carrier载波,载波电流transponder发射器,应答器,询问机echo-sound回声测深仪radio navigation equipment无线电导航设备log计程仪auto-pilot自动驾驶仪gyro-compass电罗经barrier屏障,障碍,栅栏zenner barrier齐纳屏(使电只能单向流的半导体)radio beacon无线电信标pluse脉冲blanking plus 消隐脉冲induction感应,感应现象oscillation振荡Leak(v)渗,漏Leakage(n) 渗,漏Overhaul大修,彻底检修Hammer榔头Spanner扳手,扳头Ring spanner环形扳手,梅花扳手Allen key 内六角扳手,Box spanner套筒扳手Torque spanner扭力扳手Double-ended spanner双头扳手Monkey spanner活络扳手,活络管扳手Shifting spanner活络扳手Pipe spanner管子扳手Reamer铰刀Reaming (用)铰(刀扩)孔Countersink reamer锥形孔铰刀Wrench扳手,扳头Shisel凿子Calipers卡钳,两脚规Inside calipers内卡钳Bore 内孔Boroscopic inspection内孔表面检查Boroscope内孔表面检查仪Plug塞(子),(内燃机)火花塞Cock施塞,龙头Valve阀P/V valve P/V阀Strainer滤器Coarse strainer粗滤器Fine strainer精滤器Oil separator分油机Back pressure背压Pressure test压力试验Over speed 超速Over load超负荷Dafety device 安全装置Fly wheel飞轮Floating floor 浮式地板Deckhead 天花板(指由甲板形成的)Ladder 梯子Vertical ladder直梯Inclined ladder斜梯Accommodation ladder舷梯Pilot ladder引水员;软梯Centering对中心Alignment对准,对准中心Inspection报验Installation安装Final inspection of M/E insallation主机最终安装报验Inspection of the centering of the sterntabe before fine boring精镗前艉轴管中心校准Alignment check/inspection拉中心/校正报验Completeness inspection of the thermaloil circulating piping system 热油循环管系完整性报验Cleanliness inspection after flushing F.Opiping system燃油管串油后清洁检查Function test of steering gear舵机效甩试验Hose test of water tight doors水密门冲水试验Noise lever measurement噪声测量Vibration level measurement 振动测量Main engine (M/E)主机Generator发电机Emergency generator应急发电机Shaft generator轴带发电机Fresh water generator 制淡装置Steering gear 舵机General service pump总用泵Pire pump消防泵Hydraulic motor 液压马达Hydraulic nuts液压螺帽Rudder舵Rudder bl ade舵叶Propeller车叶,螺旋桨Fixed pitch propeller固定螺距的螺旋桨Lofting型线图放样Lay off(船及部件)放样,下料Plate-cutting钢板下料,开工Numerically-controlled cutting machine数控切割机Cutting machine切割机Under water plasma cutting machine水下等离子切割机Surface preparation表面处理Fabrication(焊)开坡口,边缘加工(如刨边)Upside down construction method分段装配Assembly 反身建法Erection装配,大合拢Jig装配架,胎架Bow jip 船首部胎架Girder纵向构件,桁(材)Beam梁,横梁Sections型材Profile型钢(条)Bar 杆,棒,棒材Plate板材Angle bar角钢I beam(窄缘)工字梁H beam(宽缘)工字梁Stiffener扶强材Bracket托架,支架,肘板Support 支架Frame肋骨,框架Douler复板Coaming(舱口)围板,缘材Sinp剪切Cut切割Anchor锚Anchor widdlass 锚机Anchorage锚位,锚地Chain链Chain block链条滑车,神仙滑车Platform平台Crossover跨越(梯桥),立交Life raft 救身筏Life buoy 救生圈Forward winch 前绞缆机After winch 后绞缆机Windlass锚机Bitt带缆桩,系桩Fairlead导缆钳,导缆孔Hand rail扶手,栏杆Beam横梁Frame肋骨,框架Scantling构件尺寸Cargo oil tank货油舱Scantling draft结构吃水Forepeak tank首尖舱After peak tank尾尖舱Water ballast tanks(W.B.T)压载水舱Fuel oil tank(F.O.T)燃油舱Lubricating oil tank(L.OT)滑油舱Diesel oil tank(D.O.T)柴油舱Double botton双层底Double skin双层外板,双层蒙皮Bow thruster艏侧推Propeller车叶Fixed pitch propeller定螺距螺旋桨Controllable pitch propeller(CPP)可调螺距螺旋桨Shaft轴Tail shart尾轴Shaft generator轴带发电机Watertight doors水密门Bulwark舷墙Bulkhead舱壁Tank top内底,液舱顶Hatch cover舱口盖Manhole人孔Fin stablizer减摇鳍Antifouling system防海生物的,防污染系统Ship船Vessel船,舰Fabrication制造,分段装配(precfabrication预制,预加工)Assemble装配,组装Erection大合拢,船台装配Staging脚手架Block stage分段阶段Mile stone(里程碑,大节点)Plate-cutting下料,开工Keel-laying上船台,龙骨铺设Lauching下水mooring trial码头试验,系泊试验sea trial(sea)试航delivery of the ship交船defect list by the owner/society船东提出的消除意见清单/船级社提出的消除意见清单design stage设计阶段submit drawings to owner,classification society(LR、DNV、BV、ABS,etc)for approval向船东,船级社(劳氏,挪威,法国,美国等)提交认可图纸hull workshop船体车间machining workshop金工车间machinery engineering workshop轮机车间electrical workshop电气车间business dept.经营处perchasing dept.供应处Q.C.Dept.检验处Design dept.设计室Painting and carpenter’s workshop漆木车间Project manager项目经理Director指导者,厂长,董事Managing director执行董事,常务董事,总经理Head首长,团长,主任Manager经理,管理人,干事Leader领导者Meeting会议Negotiation谈判Agreement协议Shipyard船厂船舶专业英语词汇船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(一)a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住(舱室)accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼,翼剖面,机面,方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨,方龙骨,矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条,板条beam 船宽,梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s law 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭,舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓,上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽,计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼,驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏,球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例,按约定大秦cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容,载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车,拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心,重心,质心,矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭,舷,脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室,粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀,腐蚀couple 力矩,力偶crane 克令吊,起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据,准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow’s nest 桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室,甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机,吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图,原理图,设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站,划分,分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力,拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水,草图,设计图,牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移,偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计,功率计e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力,供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度,高程,船型线图的侧面图,立视图,纵剖线图,海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力,全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配,安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮,渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边,法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘,外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型,流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件,锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨,框架,桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁,桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局,管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书,19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录,现合并与劳埃德船级社,用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨(1.016公吨)group technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪qaspt 2006-07-17 18:29船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(四)half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的,螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂,轴毂,套筒hull form 船型,船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HV AC(heating ventilating and cooling)取暖,通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics)交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental MaritimeConsultative Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水,浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle ofinclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的,加强的International Association ofClassification Society (IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing Tank Conference(ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点,交叉,横断(切)inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射,下水launch 汽艇launching equipmeng向水中)投放设备LCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘,导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器,矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船list 倾斜living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室Lloyd’s Register of shipping 劳埃德船级社Lloyd’s Rules 劳埃德规范。

航海英语_??????

航海英语_??????

航海英语航海英语是指用于船舶操作、导航以及与海上相关活动相关的专业英语。

以下是一些常用的航海英语词汇和表达:1. Ship(船舶):- Vessel:船舶- Boat:小船- Shipyard:造船厂- Hull:船体- Deck:甲板- Bow:船头- Stern:船尾- Port:左舷(船左边)- Starboard:右舷(船右边)- Anchor:锚- Rigging:索具- Mast:桅杆- Sl:帆- Bridge:船上的指挥室2. Navigation(导航):- Chart:海图- Compass:指南针- GPS:全球定位系统- Course:航向- Speed:速度- Position:位置- Latitude:纬度- Longitude:经度- Bearing:方位角- Depth:深度- Buoy:浮标- Lighthouse:灯塔3. Safety(安全):- Life jacket:救生衣- Life raft:救生筏- Emergency:紧急情况- Mayday:海上紧急求救信号- SOS:求救信号- Flare:信号弹- Fire extinguisher:灭火器- Evacuation:撤离- Collision:碰撞4. Communication(通信):- Radio:无线电- VHF:甚高频- Distress call:紧急呼叫- Bridge-to-bridge communication:船桥间通信- Mayday call:紧急呼叫信号5. Weather(天气):- Storm:风暴- Wind:风- Wave:浪- Fog:雾- Rn:雨- Thunderstorm:雷雨- Hurricane:飓风- Forecast:天气预报以上只是航海英语的一部分内容,实际上涵盖的词汇和表达非常广泛。

航海英语对于船员和海事工作者来说非常重要,因为它们是他们进行工作和与其他船员和港口进行交流的主要工具。

航海英语词汇

航海英语词汇

metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单,物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture 造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机,准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴,中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的,正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽,开凹口oar 橹,桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean going ship 远洋船off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构,抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead 局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱,垂直的,正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle 销,枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩power and lighting system 动力与照明系统precept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法progressive flooding 累进进水project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料quadrant 舵柄quality assurance 质量保证quarter 居住区quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay 码头,停泊所quotation 报价单racking 倾斜,变形,船体扭转变形radiography X射线探伤rake 倾斜raked bow 前倾式船首raster 光栅refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船Register (船舶)登录簿,船名录Registo Italiano Navade 意大利船级社regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力residuary resistance 剩余阻力resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂,恢复力臂rigid side walls 刚性侧壁rise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇rivet 铆接,铆钉roll 横摇roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦rudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承rudder blade 舵叶rudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井run 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船scale 缩尺,尺度schedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱sea state 海况seakeeping 适航性seasickness 晕船seaworthness 适航性seaworthness 适航性section moulus 剖面模数sectiongs 剖面,横剖面self-induced 自身诱导的self-propulsion 自航semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架shaft bossing 轴榖shaft bracket 轴支架shear 剪切,剪力shear buckling 剪切性屈曲shear curve 剪力曲线sheer 舷弧sheer aft 艉舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图sheer forward 艏舷弧sheer plane 纵剖面sheer profile 总剖线sheer profile 纵剖图shell plating 船壳板ship fitter 船舶装配工ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学shipway 船台shipyard 船厂shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨,导管螺旋桨side frame 舷边肋骨side keelson 旁内龙骨side plate 舷侧外板side stringer 甲板边板single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎sinkage 升沉six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction 表面摩擦力skirt (气垫船)围裙slamming 砰击sleeve 套管,套筒,套环slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达slice 一部分,薄片sloping shipway 有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板slopint bottom plate of topside tank 定边舱斜底板soft chine 圆舭sonar 声纳spade rudder 悬挂舵spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架speed-to-length ratio 速长比sponson deck 舷伸甲板springing 颤振stability 稳性stable equilibrium 稳定平衡starboard 右舷static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船steering gear 操纵装置,舵机stem 船艏stem contour 艏柱型线stern 船艉stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒stern counter 尾突体stern ramp 尾滑道,尾跳板stern transom plate 尾封板stern wave 艉波stiffen 加劲,加强stiffener 扶强材,加劲杆straddle 跨立,外包式叶片strain 应变strake 船体列板streamline 流线streamlined casing 流线型套管strength curves 强度曲线strength deck 强力甲板stress concentration 应力集中structural instability 结构不稳定性strut 支柱,支撑构型subassembly 分部装配subdivision 分舱submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口submersible 潜期suction back of a blade 桨叶片抽吸叶背Suez Canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位限制summer load water line 夏季载重水线superintendent 监督管理人,总段长,车间主任superstructure 上层建筑Supervision of the Society’s surveyor船级社验船师的监造书supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨surface nozzle 水面式喷口surface piercing 穿透水面的surface preparation and coating 表面加工处理与喷涂surge 纵荡surmount 顶上覆盖,越过swage plate 压筋板swash bulkhead 止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) 小水线面双体船sway 横荡tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper 讨论文件tangential 切向的,正切的tangential viscous force 切向粘性力tanker 油船tee T型构件,三通管tender 交通小艇tensile stress 拉(张)应力thermal effect 热效应throttle valve 节流阀throughput 物料流量thrust 推力thruster 推力器,助推器timber carrier 木材运输船tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢tip vortex 梢涡toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯tonnage 吨位torpedo 鱼雷torque 扭矩torque 扭矩trailing edge 随边transom stern 方尾transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板transverse section 横剖面transverse stability 横稳性trawling 拖网trial 实船试验trim 纵倾trim by the stern/bow 艉艏倾trimaran 三体的tripping bracket 防倾肘板trough 波谷tugboat 拖船tumble home (船侧)内倾tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应turnable blade 可转动式桨叶turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨two nodded frequency 双节点频率ULCC 超级大型原油轮ultrasonic 超声波的underwriter (海运)保险商unsymmetrical 非对称的upright position 正浮位置vapor pocket 气化阱ventilation and air conditioning diagram 通风与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段vertical prismatic coefficient 横剖面系数vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 直叶(摆线)推进器vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性VLCC 巨型原油轮Voith-Schneider propeller 外摆线直翼式推进器v-section v型剖面wake current 伴流,尾流water jet 喷水(推进)管water plane 水线面watertight integrity 水密完整性wave pattern 波形wave suppressor 消波器,消波板wave-making resistance 兴波阻力weather deck 露天甲板web 腹板web beam 强横梁web frame 腹肋板weler 焊工wetted surface 湿表面积winch 绞车windlass 起锚机wing shaft 侧轴wing-keel 翅龙骨(游艇)working allowance 有效使用修正量worm gear 蜗轮,蜗杆yacht 快艇yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书yards 帆桁yaw 首摇afaired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation 居住(舱室)accommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数aerostatic 空气静力学的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁aft peak tank 艉尖舱aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船air diffuser 空气扩散器air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼,翼剖面,机面,方向舵alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的anchor arm 锚臂anchor chain 锚链anchor crown 锚冠anchor fluke 锚爪anchor mouth 锚唇anchor recess 锚穴anchor shackle 锚卸扣anchor stock 锚杆angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱axial advance 轴向进速backing structure 垫衬结构back-up member 焊接垫板balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨,方龙骨,矩形龙骨barge 驳船baseline 基线basic design 基本设计batten 压条,板条beam 船宽,梁beam bracket 横梁肘板beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s law伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投标人bilge 舭,舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 稳艇索bobstay 首斜尾拉索body plan 横剖面图bolt 螺栓,上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底边舱bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 边界层bow line 前体纵剖线bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制动装置brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管breadth extreme 最大宽,计算宽度breadth moulded 型宽breakbulk 件杂货breasthook 艏肘板bridge 桥楼,驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏,球鼻首bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮bulkhead 舱壁bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板bulwark stay 舷墙支撑buoy tender 航标船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例,按约定cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容,载货容积cargo handling 货物装卸carriage 拖车,拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱catamaran 高速双体船catamaran 双体的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心,重心,质心,矩心chain cable stopper 制链器chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长chine 舭,舷,脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification society 船级社cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室,粮食库common carrier 通用运输船commuter 交通船compartment 舱室compass 罗经concept design 概念设计connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨constraint condition 约束条件container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 锈蚀,腐蚀couple 力矩,力偶crane 克令吊,起重机crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱criterion 判据,准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积crow’s nest桅杆瞭望台cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性damper 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck stringer 甲板边板deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室,甲板室deep v hull 深v型船体delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重机,吊杆design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋diagram 图,原理图,设计图diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布载荷division 站,划分,分隔do work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力,拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水,草图,设计图,牵引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移,偏航drilling rig 钻架drillship 钻井船drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱driving shaft system 传动轴系dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计,功率计e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮echo-sounder 回声探深仪eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力efficiency 供给能力,供给量electrohydraulic 电动液压的electroplater 电镀工elevations 高度,高程,船型线图的侧面图,立视图,纵剖线图,海拔empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇end open link 末端链环end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 续航力endurance 续航力,全功率工作时间engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection 装配,安装exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸缩接头extrapolate 外插fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓风机fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶fender 护舷ferry 渡轮,渡运航线fillet weld connection 贴角焊连接fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置fine fast ship 纤细高速船fine form 瘦长船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管锅炉fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突边,法兰盘flanking rudders 侧翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飘,外张flat of keel 平板龙骨fleets of vessels 船队flexural 挠曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可进长度曲线flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型,流线谱flush deck vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇驾驶台flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折叠式舱口盖folding retractable fin stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following edge 随边following ship 后续船foot brake 脚踏刹车fore peak 艏尖舱forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱forging 锻件,锻造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂铸造frame 船肋骨,框架,桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 运费率fresh water loadline 淡水载重线frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德数fuel/water supply vessel 油水供给船full form 丰满船型full scale 全尺度fullness 丰满度funnel 烟囱furnishings 内装修gaff 纵帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart 甘特图gasketed openings 装以密封垫的开口general arrangement 总布置general cargo ship 杂货船generatrix 母线geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁,桁架girder of foundation 基座纵桁governmental authorities 政府当局,管理机构gradient 梯度graving dock 槽式船坞Green Book 绿皮书,19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录,现合并与劳埃德船级社,用于登录快速远洋船gross ton 长吨(1.016公吨)group technology 成祖建造技术GT 成组建造技术guided-missile cruiser 导弹巡洋舰gunwale 船舷上缘gunwale angle 舷边角钢gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 链轮gyro-pilot steering indicator 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope 回转仪half breadth plan 半宽图half depth girder 半深纵骨half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢hard chine 尖舭hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座hatch coaming 舱口围板hatch cover 舱口盖hatch cover 舱口盖板hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁hawse pipe 锚链桶hawsehole 锚链孔heave 垂荡heel 横倾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的,螺旋状的hinge 铰链hinged stern door 艉部吊门HMS 英国皇家海军舰艇hog 中拱hold 船舱homogeneous cylinder 均质柱状体hopper barge 倾卸驳horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材hub 桨毂,轴毂,套筒hull form 船型,船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖,通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic 水动力学的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime ConsultativeOrganization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水,浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的,加强的International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点,交叉,横断(切)inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射,下水launch 汽艇launching equipmeng (向水中)投放设备LCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘,导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器,矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船list 倾斜living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室Lloyd’s Register of shipping劳埃德船级社Lloyd’s Rules劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约load line regulations 载重线公约,规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse) 纵(横)稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械(主机)卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的,海运的,靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船。

航海英语词汇3000

航海英语词汇3000

航海英语词汇3000航海英语词汇非常广泛,以下是一些常见的航海英语词汇:1. 船只类型:- 货船 Cargo Ship- 油轮 Oil Tanker- 客船 Passenger Ship- 渡船 Ferry- 游艇 Yacht2. 船上部门和区域:- 船首 Bow- 船尾 Stern- 船中 Midship- 甲板 Deck- 货舱 Hold- 船员舱 Crew quarters3. 导航和航行:- 航线 Route- 航标 Buoy- 锚 Anchor- 舵 Wheel- 航海图 Chart- 经度 Longitude- 纬度 Latitude4. 天气和海洋条件:- 暴风雨 Storm- 雾 Fog- 晴朗 Clear sky- 波涛汹涌 Rough seas - 微风 Breeze5. 货物和装载:- 货物 Cargo- 装载 Loading- 卸载 Unloading- 集装箱 Container- 散装 Bulk cargo6. 海事通讯和信号:- VHF无线电 VHF radio - SSB通讯设备 SSB radio - GPS全球定位系统 GPS - 航海灯塔 Lighthouse- 信号旗 Signal flag7. 海事事故和安全:- 搁浅 Grounding- 碰撞 Collision- 海盗 Pirates- 消防 Fire fighting- 急救 First aid8. 其他常用词汇:- 海图 Chart- 天文钟 Chronometer- 六分仪 Sextant- 吃水 Draft- 大副 Chief Officer以上仅为航海英语词汇的一部分,实际上航海英语词汇非常丰富,建议查阅专业书籍或资料以获取更全面的航海英语词汇。

航海英文单词

航海英文单词

aboard 在船上to be adrift 漂流to anchor, to ride at anchor 抛锚,停泊anchorage 停泊to call at a port 停泊某港停泊某港to moor, moorage 碇泊to lie at anchor 碇泊,抛着锚moorings 系泊处roadstead 抛锚处,碇泊处to cast anchor 抛锚to drop anchor 抛下锚riding lights 停泊灯to bail, to bale 汲水,戽水beacon 浮标buoy 浮筒floating dock 浮堤jetty, breakwater, mole, pier 防波堤dike 堤compass 罗盘binnacle 罗盘箱bound for 驶往cabotage 沿海贸易to calk, to caulk 填补船缝to careen, careen 修理cargo 货载to charter 包租costal traffic, costal trading 沿岸贸易to coast 沿海岸航行cruise 往返航行day's run 日航程dead calm 风平浪静to transship 换船derelict 弃船to disembark (人)离岸,上岸to dismast 砍断桅杆distress signal 遇难信号to capsize 倾覆to sink 沉没沉没to ground 触礁,搁浅搁浅to run aground 搁浅搁浅shipwreck 失事,遇难遇难wreck 破损,毁坏毁坏wreckage 残骸残骸jetsam 船只遇难时为减轻负担而丢弃的货物船只遇难时为减轻负担而丢弃的货物 jettison 遇难时为减轻负担而丢弃的货物遇难时为减轻负担而丢弃的货物 flotsam 漂在海上的难船残骸或其船货漂在海上的难船残骸或其船货 dockyard 造船厂造船厂draught 一网的捕鱼量一网的捕鱼量to dredge 疏浚疏浚dredge, dredger 挖泥船挖泥船dry dock 干船坞干船坞to embark 乘船乘船fathom line 等深线等深线freight, freightage 货运货运to freight 运输,海运海运to furl 卷起(帆) squall 暴风暴风gale 大风大风hurricane 飓风飓风head wind 顶头风,逆风逆风storm 风暴风暴luff, to luff 抢风行驶抢风行驶to tack 抢风调向抢风调向windward 顶风,向风向风leeward 在下风方向在下风方向to lie to 逆风几乎不能前进逆风几乎不能前进in full sail 满帆满帆to land 抵岸抵岸loading dock, quay, wharf 码头码头wharfage 码头(总称) dock 船坞,码头码头port 港口,左舷左舷port of call 沿途停靠的港口沿途停靠的港口outer port, outport 大港外的独立小港大港外的独立小港port of registry 船籍港船籍港 harbour 海港海港 (美作:harbor) harbour entrance 海港入口海港入口to heave to 使船停驶使船停驶 navigable 正航行的正航行的to sail 扬帆航行扬帆航行to navigate 驾驶(船舶) fleet 船队船队crew 全体船员全体船员helmsman 舵手舵手sailer 水手水手navy 海军海军mate 大副大副pilot 领航员领航员knot 结,绳结绳结landing stage 栈桥栈桥lead 测深锤测深锤leak 漏to launch 使下水使下水launch, launching 下水下水life saving 救生救生lighthouse 灯塔灯塔radio beacon 无线电导航台无线电导航台 radar 雷达雷达log, logbook, ship's log 航海日志航海日志 log line 计程绳计程绳mile 海里海里oar 桨to pitch 上下颠簸上下颠簸pitching, pitch 颠簸颠簸to roll, rolling 颠簸,摇摆摇摆list 侧倾侧倾to list 使侧倾使侧倾to put in, to put into port 驶入驶入to put off 驶出,出发出发to row 划船划船to set a float 漂浮漂浮to weigh anchor 起锚起锚to set sail 出海,扬帆出海扬帆出海to ship 乘船,用船运输用船运输shipbreaker 拆船业者拆船业者ship broker 船舶经纪人船舶经纪人shipowner 船主船主shipyard 船厂船厂signal flare 信号火箭信号火箭slip, slipway, shipway 船台船台to sound 测深测深sounding line 测深索测深索larboard 左舷左舷starboard 右舷右舷to steer 操舷,驾驶驾驶to stow 装载装载stowage 装载,装载物装载物to take the helm 操航,驾驶驾驶tonnage 吨位吨位to tow, to tug 拖,拖曳拖曳towage 拖曳,拖曳费拖曳费to unfurl 展帆,打开帆打开帆to unship 从船上卸货从船上卸货to veer 解开缆索解开缆索wake 船迹,航迹航迹watch 值班,值更值更to weather 平安通过,通过岬角的上风侧通过岬角的上风侧GOOD DAY SIRS, In order to rectify our deficiencies which arising by Statoil vetting inspection dated 9TH May 2006 at Huelva,Spain, please find our actions as follows: 1. the velles could not check or sample segregated ballast without removing numerous bolts. === suggestion, office supply suitable and completed hatch on board, it to be fitted on present hatch of ballast tanks at workshop by crew. if CCS approval. otherwise, waiting for forthcoming dock. 2. No familiarization programme/ training of crane operations. === please find attached file which is form ref: certificate of competency to operate lifting appliances.pls iuuse procedure and authorization to ship to do this work by master. 3. 5 hooks on various cranes with damage retaining clip. === the damage retaining clip will be repaired before arrival loading port. 4. only the bollards had welded SWL, pedestal rollers had no marking. === we hard find this information on board, pls provide pedestal rollers SWL. 5. No records of regular inspection and testing of chain blocks. 6. No inspection and maintenance of slings. === All chain blocks and slings have been listed and filed for recording their serial number, SWL,certificate and inspection date etc. but chain block on board had no certificate and it should be tested by shore service annualy. pls arrange accordingly at suitable port. 。

航海英语词句

航海英语词句

航海英语词汇船舶结构英语词汇deck stringer plate 甲板边板rudder plate 舵板platform 平台block 分段bow block 艏段structure 结构dockyard/shipyard 船厂ship-owner 船东quay 船码头hold 船舱ship’s registry 船籍bow 船艏ladder 船梯stern 船尾dock/boatyard 船坞ship’s side 船舷cargo deck 货载甲板hold deck 货舱甲板bridge deck 桥楼甲板watertight deck 水密甲板navigation deck 驾驶甲板boat deck 艇甲板compass deck 罗经甲板plate 板structure 结构ottom tank 底舱dry tank 干舱drinking tank 饮用水舱pillar 支柱fore tank 艏舱hinge 铰链handle 把手rudder 舵rudder blade 舵叶rudder stock 舵杆the angle of rudder 舵角pump 泵material 材料pipe 管子seamless steel pipe (tube) 无缝钢管purple copper pipe 紫铜管iron flange 铁法兰copper flange 铜法兰blind-flange 盲板法兰bolt 螺丝(螺栓)stud 双头螺丝nut 螺帽(螺母)stainless steel bolt 不锈钢螺丝gasket 垫片(床)clamp 夹钳paint 油漆spare partsproduce tool生产工具drawing 图纸adjustable spanner 活络扳手ring spanner 令司板(梅花扳)open-ender spanner 开口扳pipe wrench 管子钳chisel 凿子hammer 榔头file 锉刀screwdriver 螺丝刀paint roller 油漆滚筒paint brush 油漆刷子hacksaw 钢锯socket spanner 套筒扳手torch 手电筒driller 钻头electric part 电气部分2182 khz watch receiver 2182千赫兹班收信机abnormal 异常acknowledge 应答active power 有功功率actuator 执行器adjust 调整air circuit breaker (ACB) 空气断路器alarm system 报警系统alternating current (AC) 交流表ammeter 电流表amplifier 放大器analog(ue) 模拟anchor light 锚灯anemometer & anemoscope 风速风向仪anode 阳极antenna 天线arc welder 电焊机audible 声音的auto chart plotter 自动海图标绘仪auto pilot 自动舵automatic 自动的buoy shackle 浮筒卸扣mooring 系泊bollard 带缆桩ladder 梯子whistle 号笛bell 号钟anchor bell 锚钟gong 锣screw 螺钉wire 钢丝steel rope 钢索stainless steel 不锈钢CO2extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火系统cylinder 气缸、气瓶name of cabin 舱室名称wheel house 驾驶室meeting room 会议室duty mess room 值班餐厅tally office 理货员办公室mess room 餐厅galley 厨房pantry 配餐间bedroom 卧室wet unit 卫生单元recreation room 娱乐室gymnasium room 健身房sauna 桑拿captain 船长chief office 大副chief engineer 轮机长crew 船员pilot 引水员boatswain 水手长supercargo 理货员deck workshop 甲板工作室fire station 消防站bonded store 封关库laundry 洗衣间dry room 干衣间safety locker 安全设备储藏室cleaning gear room 清洁用具储藏室drinking chamber 饮料库fish /meat room 鱼/肉库vegetable room 蔬菜库equipment of cabin 舱室设备furniture 家具bed 床wardrobe 衣柜bed side cabinet 船边柜chest of drawers 抽屉柜dresser 化妆台desk 书桌folding table 折叠桌side board 边柜bottle cabinet 瓶柜book case 书柜book rack 书架chart table 海图桌mess table 餐桌coffee table 茶几medical cabinet 药柜flag cabinet 旗箱key box 钥匙箱first-aid box 急救箱binocular box 望远镜箱bench 长凳sofa 沙发file cabinet 文件柜wing bed 摇床coat hook 衣帽钩fog bell 雾钟fog siren 雾笛fabric 纺织品leatheroid 人造革lining 围壁板ceiling 天花板floor 地板life & fire protection 救生与防火safety & fire plan 安全图(防火控制图)fire damper 防火风闸fireman’s outfitting 消防员装备protective clothing 防护服immersion suit 浸水保温箱breath apparatus 呼吸器hose box with spray set 消防水龙带箱extinguisher 灭火器life jacket 救生衣life buoy 救生圈fire axe 消防斧line-throwing appliance 抛绳器signal with parachute rocket 带降落伞火箭信号door & window 门、窗metal door 金属门weather tight 风雨密water tight 水密air tight 气密glass fiber reinforced plastic door 玻璃钢门fire protective door 防火门sliding door 移门steel mesh door 钢丝网门self-closing 自闭rectangular window 方窗welded window 焊接窗bolted window 螺栓窗porthole 舷窗deadlight 舷窗风暴盖window curtain 窗帘blind curtain 遮光窗帘roll blind 卷式遮光帘clear sight of light 透光尺寸clear size of opening 通孔尺寸window wiper 刮雨器screen view 扫雪器flat frying 平煎锅baking oven 烤箱universal galley machine 厨房多用机potato peeler 土豆削皮机slicing machine 切片机waster disposal 垃圾处理机self-service counter 自助餐柜coffee machine 咖啡机toaster 土司机dish washing machine 洗碗机working table 工作台overhead cupboard 吊柜washing machine 洗池tumble dryer 干衣机spin dryer 甩干机ironing machine 电熨斗others 其他sacrificial anode 牺牲阳极cathode protection 阴极保护awning 天幕warning inscription 警告名牌canvas 帆布shelf 搁物架visor 遮阳板修船部分docking works 坞修工程dock charges 坞修费remove and replace keel block 移墩rope guard 防绳罩inspection plate 观察孔板rudder pintle clearance 舵梢间隙cleaning and paint 清洁、油漆high pressure water washing 高压水冲洗washing down with fresh water 淡水冲洗solvent 溶剂top side 干舷touch up 补漆grit blasting 冲砂grit sweeping 扫砂spot blasting 局部冲砂mechanical scaling 机械除锈ranging anchor 放出锚chain reverse 调头chipping 敲铲、烤铲plate with single curvature 单曲率板water test 冲水试验derusting 除锈be calculated at USD 按美元计算water supply 供水fresh water supply 供应淡水telephone service 电话费insulation 绝缘carpet 地毯ladder 梯子rail 栏杆storm rail 风暴扶手main stairway 中央盘梯vertical ladder 直梯staircase 梯道corridor 走廊galley 厨房、洗衣设备electric galley range 电灶electric tilting frying 电炸锅shackle 卸扣double skin 双壳(船体)pipe duct 管弄deck 甲板main deck 主甲板upper deck 上甲板lower deck 下甲板quarter deck 后甲板orlop 最下层甲板forecastle deck 艏楼甲板poop deck 艉甲板boat deck 艇甲板bridge deck 驾驶甲板monkey island 驾驶台顶部甲板funnel deck 烟囱甲板compass deck 罗经甲板cross deck 连接甲板safety belt 安全带safety boots 安全鞋uniform 工作服life jacket 救生衣hammer 榔头gas welding 气焊cut 割cutter 割刀gas cut 气割acetylene 乙炔oxygen 氧气extinguisher 灭火器inspector 监护人leak(leaking ) 漏power department 三供contact 联系dismantle (remove) 拆除inflammable(flammable) 可燃物sweep 清扫walk 走路dock 船坞docking 进坞undock 出坞dry dock 干坞floating dock 浮坞forward pump 前泵房after pump 后泵房fore peak 艏尖舱after peak 艉尖舱crop and renew 换新flat iron 扁铁ship’s hold 船舱stem 船艏forecastle 船艏楼stern 船尾quarter 船尾部poop 船尾楼stern shaft 尾轴套side 船舷curtain 窗帘red light area 红灯区bath room 洗澡堂stde ramp 尾跳side ramp 侧跳superstructure 上层建筑supermarket 超市garbage 垃圾斗bell mouth 吸口bollard 带缆桩rope 缆绳cashing band 汽车吊带sung 环带flat bottom tank 平底舱sludge oil tank 污油舱bilge tank 污水舱low wing tank 下边柜deck 甲板shell plate 船外板bracket plate 肘板bulkhead plate 舱壁板forecastle deck 艏楼甲板upper deck 上甲板lower deck 下甲板main deck 主甲板port 左舷starboard 右舷manhole 人孔tank 舱after peak tank 艉尖舱frame 肋骨welding 焊接fore peak tank 艏尖舱一、甲板部工作用语1. Hoist/lower the “H”flag, please! 请升起/降下“H”旗!2.Hoist the Chinese national flag on the fore mast, please! 请在前桅升起中国旗3.Hoist/lower one black ball, please! 请挂上/降下一个黑球4.Hoist a red light over the white one. 在白灯上面挂上一只红灯5.Hoist/lower the anchor ball. 升起/放下锚球6.Switch on /off the anchor lights. 打开/关闭锚灯7.Please open the front window. 请开启前面的窗户8.Clean these windows. 把些窗户清洗干净9.Open/ close the starboard window/port door, please! 请打开/关上右舷窗户/左舷门10. Bring the pilot's bag to the bridge.把领航员的包拿到驾驶室11. Lift up the pilot's bag from the pilot boat. 把领航员的包从领航艇上吊上来。

航海常用英语 -回复

航海常用英语 -回复

在航海领域,以下是一些常用的英语术语和短语:
1. Port - 左舷(船舶左侧)
2. Starboard - 右舷(船舶右侧)
3. Bow - 船首
4. Stern - 船尾
5. Anchor - 锚
6. Helm - 舵
7. Rudder - 船舵
8. Course - 航向
9. Speed - 速度
10. Heading - 船首指向
11. Latitude - 纬度
12. Longitude - 经度
13. Nautical mile - 海里(长度单位,约等于1852米)
14. Chart - 海图
15. GPS (Global Positioning System) - 全球定位系统
16. ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival) - 预计到达时间
17. Buoy - 浮标
18. Channel - 航道
19. Pilot - 领航员
20. AIS (Automatic Identification System) - 自动识别系统
这些术语和短语是在航海中常见的英语词汇,用于描述船舶的位置、方向、速度以及与导航相关的操作和设备。

航海英语有着自己的特定词汇和表达方式,熟悉这些术语对于航海人员非常重要。

航海英语专业词汇

航海英语专业词汇

1Ship structure and Equipment 船舶结构与设备general cargo ship 杂货船bulk carrier 散货船oil tanker 油船Container ship 集装箱船ore carrier冷藏船timber 木材船barge carrier 载驳船roll on /roll off 滚装船life on/life off 吊装船passenger ship 客船liquefied nature gas 天然气船frame 内骨compartment 舱室,货舱,间舱design and scantlings 设置与布置onus 努力top rail 舱口上的导轨topside tank 顶边压载舱topside tank sloping bulkhead plating 顶边压载舱底板side shell 船壳板ballast trunk 压载管舱hopper tank sloping plating 底边压载舱底板hatch end coamming 舱口端围板hatch 舱口bulkhead upper stool 横舱壁上梁corrugated hold bulkhead 波纹横舱壁fore and aft hatch coamming 舱口边围板hatch coamming bracket 舱口围板座longitudinal bulkhead 纵向舱壁transverse bulkhead 横舱壁2deck longitudinal 甲板纵梁keel plate 龙骨板side shell longitudinal 边板纵梁transverse web frame 横向网状内骨bilge longitudinal 比纵梁bilge 舱部舱底污水side shell frames 边内骨bottom shell longitudinal 底纵梁longitudinal side girder of duct keel 箱型龙骨边纵梁double bottom tank 双层底舱duct keel 箱型龙骨inner bottom plating 内底板longitudinal 内底板纵梁longitudinal girder 边压载舱纵梁bilge strake 舱比列板bilge keel 舱比龙骨hopper side girder 边压载舱纵梁longitudinal girder 纵梁stiffener 加强筋port bow 左舷船首bow 船首starboard bow 右舷船首port side 左舷starboard side 右舷port quarter 左舷船尾stern 船首starboard quarter 右舷船尾3structural arrangement 结构布局hopper tanks 底边压载舱hatchways 舱口deadweight tonnage 载重吨net tonnage 净吨ginder 大梁fore end 首部midships 中部after end 尾部hull 船体bottom 船底watertight compartments 水密舱室bulkheads 舱壁cargo space 货舱tween decks 双层甲板,二层舱,甲板间舱hold 干货舱tank 液货舱fore peak tanks 首间舱after peak tank 尾间舱water ballast 压载水double bottom tanks 双层底舱solid bulk carrier 固体散货船poop deck 尾楼甲板forecastle deck 首楼甲板chain locker 锚链舱steering gear comportment 机舱slop 污水舱4length between perpendiculars 型长,船长(LBP)overall length 总长(LOA) registered length 登记长度registered depth 登记深度registered breadth 登记宽度load line 载重线长moulded depth 型深extreme breath 全宽bridge superstructure 上层建筑fore and aft line 首尾线ahead 向船首astern 向船尾beam 正横abeam 位于正横design limitations 设计限度operability 操纵性能maintained 保持维修loading manual 装修手册loading instrument 装载仪shear forces 剪力bending 弯矩motor vessel 机动船maneuver 操纵驾驶departure time 离港时间ETA预计到港时间ETD 预计离港时间4unloading =discharging 卸货loading装货shear forces 剪力bending 弯矩service life 服役年限outfit 舾装Hydrostatic pressure 净水压力slamming sloshing loads 摇动拍溅in adverse sea conditions 在恶劣的条件下strength capability 强度能力5pitching 纵摇Rolling 横摇Heaving 上下起伏Surging 纵荡Swaying横荡Yawing 偏荡Be afloat 漂浮Be underway 在航moored 系泊Making leeway 偏航leeside 下风TO overhaul 追越,检修overtake 追越To fall astern 落在后面To be hove to 顶风停船be adrift 漂移,漂流Be aground 搁浅,触礁To bear away 避风改向To move broadside on 侧舷航行weighing anchor 起锚let go 抛锚drop anchor 抛锚have up anchor 起锚anchor is aweigh 锚已离地6:windlass锚机spurling pipe 锚链管bow stopper 制链器Devil’claw 锚链制anchor chain/cable 锚链cable电缆hawse pipe 锚链筒cargo handing gear 装卸货设备cargo handling 装卸货作业rope sling 吊货锁canvas sling 吊货链canvas sling 帆布吊兜chain sling 吊货链logs 原木,计程仪,航海日志iron rails 铁轨plate clamps 钢板铁钳steel plates 钢板can hooks 吊桶钩car sling 吊车锁lorry 卡车Heavy lift beam 重吊杆mooring lines 系泊缆绳head line 首缆forward breast line 首横缆spring 倒绳forward back spring 首倒缆after breast line 尾横缆stern line 尾缆back spring aft 尾横缆made fast to 挽捞eye spliced 眼环bollard 系缆桩(岸上的)bitt 系缆桩(船上的)7:air draft净空高度draft 吃水free boards 干舷under-keel clearance 富余水深initial 原始的Irnation load line convention 国际船舶载重线公约subdivision 分舱floatablity 浮性maximum draught 最大吃水heavy lift 重件货stowage rate 积载率Mtacentric height 稳性高度(GM)centre of gravity 重心stiff ship 稳性好的船ore cargoes 矿沙船alternate holds 交替货舱trim 平舱,纵倾(度),吃水差,调整draught forward 首吃水propeller 螺旋桨air draught 净空高度list横倾(内部力量导致的横倾)heel横倾(外部力量导致的横倾)section modulus 剖面系数higher tensile steel 可拉伸的钢材cross deck strips 甲板上的横贯带7:tender 稳性很小的,易倾斜的primary and secondary barrier 主次要保护层primary barrier 主要保护层,第一保护层secondary barrier 次要保护层,第二保护层vertically corrugated 垂直波纹corrosion 腐蚀grab 抓bulldozer 平舱机green sea on deck 甲板上浪collision 碰撞collide 碰撞cracking 破裂buckling 变曲weld grooving 焊槽naval architecture 船舶原理cast off 抛锚shackle 卸扣dredge anchor 脱锚drag anchor 走锚at the interval of 美格tug 拖轮pontoon箱型舱盖板weather deck 露天甲板bulwark 舷墙on seagoing vessels 远洋船只Dunage垫舱物料lashing 绑扎件tarpaulin 防水油布8:venting system 通风系统emission of flammable vapours 排放易燃蒸汽enclosed spaces 密闭舱室source of ignition 燃烧源pressure-vacuum valves 压力真空阀valves 阀vapour 蒸汽inert gas 惰性气体thermal variations 温度变化outlet 通气口air intakes 吸气口indicator 显示器in accordance with 按照,根据velocity 速度gangway=accommodation ladder 舷梯rig 安装group of tanks 组合液货舱stop valves 截流阀isolation 隔离flame火焰flame arresters 阻火器upright 正浮drainage 排水overflow control systems 溢油控制系统bitumastic 沥青ultrasonic instrument 超声仪grating 格栅rudder bearings 轴承8:gauges 测量仪isolation 隔离slop tanks 污水舱oil residue 油渣blank flanges 盲法兰supply air system 供气系统make up air 供气系统exhaust system 排气系统assembly station 集合点abandon vessel 弃船jettion 弃货 a companion way 升降口 a boat bucket 水孔echo-sounders 回声测深仪the towing bridle 拖锁cargo boom=cargo derrick 吊货杆docking 进坞derusting除锈dispose of 处理light load line 轻载重线full load line 重载重线rudder 舵sand-blasted 喷沙除锈patch 刷漆bottom primer 底漆bare metal surface 裸金属表面,粗白部分apply with 刷漆anticorrosive 防锈漆boot topping 水线带plimsoll marks 载重线标志port of registry 船级港scapper 出水孔bottom base line 船底基线zinc plate 锌板bottom plug 船底塞dismantle 拆卸rudder bearings 轴承kenter joining shackle 连接环stud 撑挡storm valve 风浪阀tailshaft 尾轴stern tube 尾管sea chest 海底阀箱hydro-static test 静水压力测试deep tank 深舱cargo batten 舱壁护条lower hold 底舱rubber packing 橡胶填料9: dented 凹陷的refrigerator 冰机,冰箱tropical anti-fouling paint deform 变形watertight door 水密门cargo gear 货舱设备derrick 吊杆boom吊杆heavy derrick重吊杆govse heck 鹅颈销topping lift block 千斤滑车cargo block 吊货滑车heel block 根部滑车load test 负荷在试验safety work load 安全工作负荷span tackle 复式滑车alleyway 走廊10:fire extingwishing system 灭火系统leakage 泄露smoker detectors 烟雾探测系统life boat 救生艇life raft 救生筏inflatable life boat 气胀式救生筏11:mast大桅,桅scupper pipes 排水管mast house 桅屋sounding pipe 测声管wheel house 驾驶室stevedoring 装卸作业natural fiber 天然纤维synthetic 合成纤维fender 防碰撞in rough whether 在恶劣天气low visibility 低能见度avoiding cdlisiens 避碰规则launch 下水,释放,发射bearing方位cross-bearing 交叉方位running fix 移线方位tide and current table rigging安装fitting be resistant to 耐。

航海专业英语词汇

航海专业英语词汇

1航海出版物admiralty ①n.海军部②n.海事法,制海权③n.海军上将algorithm n.计算步骤,演算法,计算,算法cellulose n.纤维素chapter ①n.分会,分社②n.(书籍的)章,节complementary ①a.补足的,补充的②a.相互依赖的,互相依存的comprehensive ①a.内容多的,综合的,广泛的,广博的,全面的②a.有理解力的,容易理解的dampen n.使湿润,减弱demolish ①v.拆毁,破坏,消灭,推翻②v.拆船diagram ①n.图表,图解,简图,图②n.(关系)曲线图,线型图,传动图diagrammatic a.图解的,图示的,图表的discovery n.发现物,发现eaten a.鼠啮的,咬损的(批注)ecliptic ①n.黄道②a.黄道的electrolytic a.电解的enclose ①v.封闭,围住,环抱,包围,围绕②v.包装,封入③v.附在……后,附入furnish ①v.供应,供给,提供②v.陈设③v.配备,装备graphical 同graphichandbook n.手册,指南isothermal ①a.等温线的,等温的,恒温的②n.等温线,恒温线lateral ①n.排水沟,支管,支线,支渠②a.横向的,侧面的mention n.叙述,提到meteorology n.气象学,气候multiply ①v.倍增,乘②v.繁殖,增殖③ad.多重地,多倍地,并联地,多路地obscure ①a.模糊的,隐的,暗的,阴的②n.弄暗,使暗,遮蔽obsolete a.失去时效的,已不用的,废弃的,退化的page ①n.页数②n.记录③n.传呼,寻呼parallax n.视差predict v.推算,预见,预告,预报,预测,预言prediction ①n.推算,预计,预言,预报,预测,预告②n.性能初估recently ad.近来,最近reflective ①a.反射的,反映的②a.回顾的,深思的refraction ①n.折光,折射,曲折②n.蒙气差regional a.地方性的,地区的,区域的,局部的rinse n.冲洗,漂洗rotational a.循环的,轮流的,转动的,回转的,旋转的seldom ad.很少,不常significance ①n.意义,含义②n.重要性,有效性,显著性spherical a.球形的,天体的,球的steersman ①n.舵手,舵工②n.(木筏的)撑筏工人sunken ①a.凹下的,沉陷的,低的②a.水面下的,沉没的③a.水中的,水底的④a.(螺丝等)埋头的⑤v.sink过去分词textual a.文字上的,原文的theory n.原理,理论,学说yachtsman n.游艇驾驶员additional thrust ①辅助推进(力)②附加推力admiralty method (推算潮汐)英国法air bottle 压缩空气瓶,贮气瓶,空气瓶,气舱all around 包括各项费用,连同杂费apparent sun 视太阳boarding ladder 登船悬梯(软梯等)buoyage system 浮标装置celestial equator 天赤道celestial horizon (地心)真地平celestial observation 天文观测,天测certificated lifeboatman 持证艇员chart datum 海图基准水深,海图基准面cone shaped 圆锥形的deviation card 罗经自差图,自差表distress position 遇险位置drift effect 漂移效应dye marker 染色标记electric charge 电荷electrolytic corrosion 电化学腐蚀,电解腐蚀,电蚀engine noise ①发动机噪声②发动机噪音face mask 防毒面具,面罩flash signal 闪光信号floating debris 被抛弃的,漂浮碎屑,漂浮物(船)following current 顺流global coverage 全球波束覆盖范围harmonic method 调谐推潮法,调和法head current 逆流horizontal parallax (天体)地平视差,水平视差in doubt 怀疑in trouble 出故障inflatable raft 充气式求生筏,橡皮筏latitude line 东西向位置线,纬线light signal 灯光信号,炮光信号lower transit 下中天(天文)maintenance schedule 维修计划mariner's handbook 海员手册maritime buoyage 航海浮标maritime distress 海上遇险,海难mean sun 平太阳meteorological observation 气象观测nautical twilight 航海晨昏蒙影时间(晨光从太阳中心在真地平下12°到6°,昏影从太阳中心在真地平下6°到12°止)navigable channel 通航水道,航道operating line 工作线,操作线,作业线packing strip 曲径密封环,填密片preventer bar (救生艇架上装设的)保险杠radio telephone 无线电话reference datum 基准零点,参照基面,参照零点,基准面righting moment 复原力矩,稳性力矩,回复力矩,复正力矩,正浮力矩rotational speed 转速rubber packing 橡皮衬垫,橡皮填料,橡皮密封sea dye 指示色标(由沉没舰艇放出的用以指示沉没位置的标志)sealing strip 止水条,封密条ship's name 船名slow down ①减速,放慢②(市场)停滞,吊滞③(经济)衰退solar time 太阳时stowage location 配装位置tidal current 潮汐流,潮流tidal prediction 潮候推算,潮汐预报tidal stream ①潮汐流,潮流②感潮河段,有潮河段title page 标题页,里封面vertical circle ①地平经圈,方位圈②地平柱圆,垂直圆,竖直圈③(经纬仪的)垂直刻度盘voyage planning 航行计划water mark ①潮汐标尺,潮标②最高高潮痕,高潮线③水位标志④(钞票上的)水印⑤(船)吃水标志wind drift ①风生流,风成流(风吹成的水流)②气流偏差,风致偏移,风偏流③风的主流向admiralty tide tables 英版潮汐表carbon dioxide cylinder 二氧化碳灭火器compass deviation card 磁罗经自差卡片cone shaped bag 锥形袋,尖底袋full speed astern 全速倒车,后退三harmonic tidal analysis 潮汐调和分析maritime buoyage system 海上浮标系统parallel of altitude (天球上)等高圈parallel of declination 赤纬平行圈,赤纬圈tidal current tables 潮流表ADS|Additional Duty on Sugar 糖附加税CD|Calling Device 呼叫设备,拨号盘IALA|International Association of Lighthouse Authorities 国际灯标管理局协会NP|Name Plate 铭牌2海图及海图作业aero a.飞机的,航空的almanac ①n.天文历,航海历,历书②n.年鉴amphibious a.水陆两用的,两栖的appreciate ①v.估价,评价②v.欣赏,赏识③v.理解,重视④v.感谢,感激⑤v.升值astronomical a.天文学的,天体的,天文的azimuthal a.方位角的catalog n.商品目录,产品目录,产品样本,一览表,目录coco n.椰子树conformal a.相似的,保形的,保角的converge v.集中,汇合,收敛dead-reckoning ①航迹推算,船位推算,船位积算②猜测,捉摸depict v.描写,描述,表示distinguish ①v.作出成绩,获得成就,卓越,出众,杰出②v.区别,识别,辨别doubtful ①a.怀疑的②a.难决定的,含糊的,可疑的elapse v.(时间)过去,消逝guarantee ①n.保证书,担保②n.保证人illustration n.说明,注解,实例,图解,插图imperfection ①n.不完全,不完善,不健全②n.缺点,弱点,缺陷imperial a.(英国度量衡)法定标准的,英制的landmark ①n.岸标,陆标②n.(地)界桩,界标③n.显著标志midlatitude n.真中分纬度,中分纬度millimetre 同millimetermisplace n.v.装错,放错newly ad.最近,新近,重新observatory ①n.观测站,观测所,瞭望台②n.天文台,气象台oceanic ①a.海洋产的,海洋的②a.大量的orthographic a.正射投影的,垂直的,直角的polyconic a.多圆锥的,多锥体的preference ①n.选择,优先②n.优惠③n.特惠,优待④n.选择物⑤n.选择权,优先权print ①v.打印②v.印刷,出版,刊行③n.印记,痕迹④n.印刷品,出版物projection ①n.投影,放映②n.投射,发射③n.突出部分,凸出部分,突出物,伸出物④n.设计,计划⑤n.估计,推测,预测rectangular a.长方形的,矩形的,直角的reliance n.依赖revise v.校订,修改,校正,校阅revision ①n.改版,修正,校订,订正②n.修订版,修订本rhumb ①v.(指南针的)方位,罗盘方位②v.恒向线seamount n.海底锥形山(从海底上升1000m 以上)semi-circle n.气旋半圆,半圆spoil ①n.损坏,破坏②v.使变坏,腐烂,腐坏③n.v.宠坏,溺爱④v.弃土,抛泥,排泥⑤n.煤矸石,矸子,废料⑥n.掘出物,掠夺品topography ①n.地势,地形,地貌②n.地形学,地志③n.冰貌update v.改进,修正,更新,校正cable area 海底电缆区calibration beacon 校正导标chart symbol 海图用符号circular radiobeacon 全向无线电指向标,环射无线电信标clear area 畅通航区,无碍航区,畅通区coast chart 沿岸海图,海岸图coastal chart 沿海海图conformal chart 等角投影海图,正形海图conformal projection 正形投影,等角投影conic projection 圆锥投影,锥顶射影conspicuous landmark 显著陆标correction card (仪表)校正卡,勘误表course angle ①航向角②舷角cylindrical chart 圆柱形投影海图cylindrical projection 柱面圆柱投影,圆柱投影data in 数据输入dead-reckoning position 推算船位,积算船位(不经风流压修正)entrance channel 进港航道,进口航道estimated course 预计航向,估计航向exercise area 演习区fall into ①(河流)流入,注入②下陷,陷入③分成类,属于fathom line 等深线flat slope 平缓坡度,缓坡general chart (海图)总图,总海图gnomonic chart 心射投影海图gnomonic projection 心射面切投影,心射投影harbor chart 海港航图,港区图heavy draught 深吃水hydrographic survey 海道测量,水道测量,河海测量isolated rock 孤立岩石,孤立礁latitude scale (海图上)纬度尺least depth 最小深度lighted buoy 发光浮标,灯浮longitude scale 经度比例尺marine surveying 海洋测量natural scale ①实物大小②(地图)自然比例尺,(海图)基准比例尺③正态比例,天然比例nautical almanac 航海天文历naval observatory (美国)海军气象天文台navigation area 航行海区,航区neat line ①界线,内图框(海图上指明某一地区的范围)②墙面交接线orthographic projection 正射投影,平行投影,正投影outer ring 外环,外圈polyconic projection 多圆锥投影(测量或海图制作不用)radar station 无线电台,雷达站radio transmitter 无线电发报机,无线电发射机,无线电发信机recommended track 推荐航路,推荐航线rectangular projection 等渐长率圆柱投影(星图的一种)rhumb line (罗经方位)恒向线,航向线running fix 异时观测定位,移线定位,航行定位sailing chart 航行图sea floor 海底sounding datum 海图深度基准面,测深基准面tide level 潮高,潮位top center 上止点transponder beacon 雷达反射信号台,雷达应答信标degree of latitude 纬度degree of longitude 经度error in bearing 方位误差great circle course 大圆航向great circle track ①大圆航迹②大圆航线lower low water (较)低低潮(在同日有两个低潮时较低的一个)point of arrival 到达点point of departure 启航点,起航点simple conic projection 单圆锥投影ENE|East North East 东北东(方位点)3航海通告与警告airmail ①n.航空邮件,航空信②n.航空邮寄cumulative a.积累的,渐增的,累计的deletion n.删去部分,删除事项,取消,删除demarcation n.划界,区划evaporate ①v.蒸发,汽化②v.脱水③v.消失,消散fashion ①n.流行,时尚,风格②n.形成,形式,方式,方法guidance ①n.领导,指挥②n.遥控,操纵,导航,制导③n.导承,导槽(机械)lately ad.近来,最近luminous a.明亮的,发光的,夜光的nominal ①a.有名无实的,名义上的,挂名的②a.公称的,标称的,额定的nowadays n.现在,如今omission n.疏忽,省略,遗漏orient ①v.使向东,定向②n.东方,东部periodic a.断断续续续的,间歇性的,周期的preliminary a.初级的,初步的,预备的,预先的publication ①n.发行,发表,公布,出版②n.出版物,书刊,刊物quarterly ①a.季度的②n.季刊remainder ①n.剩余部分,剩余物,剩余,残余,余料②n.(数学)余项,余数reprint v.重印,再版,翻印reproduction ①n.再生产,再现,再生②n.复制,繁殖rouge n.过氧化铁粉,红铁粉,铁丹roughly ad.概略地,粗糙地subscription ①n.预约,预订②n.订阅,认股③n.订阅费,预约费,预订费④n.(承担保险责任的)签署,署名telegraphy n.电报学,电报trawl ①v.用拖网捕捞,拖网捕鱼②n.拖网,曳绳adjoining chart 邻接海图admiralty chart 英版海图agree upon 对……取得一致意见,对……达成协议agree with 与……保持一致,适合,同意annual summary 年度汇编,年度摘要cumulative number 累计次数demarcation line 分界线fall off ①向下风②落下,坠下fish trap 渔栅,鱼网(固定陷鱼网)horseshoe buoy 马蹄形浮具inner ring 内环iron pipe 铁管latest information 最新资料luminous range 光达距离,光度视程,照明距离,光照距离medium size 中等尺寸,中型navigational data 航行资料new edition ①(书、刊物等的)新版②(海图)调制nominal range 额定光达距离(气象能见距离为10 n mail 时的光达距离)pipeline area (海底)管道区stand out ①浮出,显著,显眼②离岸向海上航驶③突出的,出色的④突出的事物visible range 能见距离free of charge 不承担费用,免费GEN|General ①一般的②总的GL|Gearless 无吊货索具R/T|Radio Telephone 无线电话STM|Storm 风暴WNG|Warning 警告,警报,报警WWNWS|World Wide Navigational Warning Service 世界航行警告业务4航海日志的填写assault v.冲击,作战,袭击,攻击,突击,强击attorney n.代理人,律师biennial a.二年一次的blot ①n.污点,污渍,瑕疵②n.污名③v.污损,弄脏④v.用吸墨纸吸干character ①n.特征,特性,性质②n.印刷符号,电码组合,字符,字母,文字,字体,字元closure ①n.关闭,封闭,停业②n.停止,终止,结束,截止,闭合③n.隔板,挡板,围墙④n.堵口⑤n.封闭器,(测绘)闭合差(金属罐)comment ①v.评述,评论,意见②v.注释,说明③v.鉴定deserter ①n.私自离船的船员,出走船员②n.逃亡者,叛逃者dismiss ①v.遣散②v.解雇③v.不考虑④v.解散⑤v.免职erase v.清除,消迹,删掉,消除,擦去,消降,抵消,消磁gasket ①n.垫密片,填密片,密封垫②n.捆帆绳,垫圈③n.衬垫,软垫,胶边,垫片herewith ad.此处inadmissible a.不能允许的,不能采纳的initiate ①v.创始,发起,倡议②v.启蒙,指引③v.引起,开始,着手journal ①n.记录,杂志,日志②n.日报,日记,日志③n.学报,期刊④n.航海日志⑤n.轴颈,枢opposition ①n.反对,对抗,相对②n.障碍③n.(天文)冲prudence ①n.谨慎,慎重②n.精明purser ①n.(商船上的)事务长,管事②n.(军舰上的)军需官,业务主任③n.会计员,出纳员pursue ①v.追随,追求,追②v.继续进行,实行,从事renew ①v.换新,更新②v.修复,恢复③v.重新启动④v.重新开始revocation n.撤销rewrite v.重写sense ①n.知觉,意义,含义②n.感受,感觉,观念③v.意识到,预感④v.传感,探测⑤v.判断,辨别technical a.工业的,专门的,技术的,专业的,工艺的write v.书写,记录,写入all's well 一切正常,没有事bell book 传令钟记录簿,车钟记录簿,车钟簿bulk vessel 散货船chronometer error 天文钟误差combustion engine 内燃机compass record 罗经数据记录deck log 甲板日志,航海日志deck watch ①甲板值班②航海比对表,天文钟比对表③船钟engine orders 车令oily ballast 含油压载水,油污压载水rough log 航海日志草本rough logbook 草本航海日志safe berth 安全泊位seaman's book 海员证second mate 二副shipping papers 货运文件smooth logbook 航海日志誊清本standing orders 常规命令take on ①担任,承办②装上,装入③承担,承受,雇用④采用,采取technical name (危险货物)技术名称third officer (轮船的)三副cargo record book 货物记录簿internal combustion engine 内燃机on and off ①断断续续地,不时,偶尔②通/断proper shipping name (危险货物)标准运输名称to be inspected 应予检查watch on deck 舱面值班END|Endorsed 批注的OOW|Officer on Watch 值班驾驶员V/L|Speed Length Ratio 速长比5航海事故报告achieve v.到达,实现,完成administrator n.(港务)监督员,行政官员,管理人员advisory ①n.(气象)预报,报告②a.咨询的,劝告的attain v.达到,获得bergy n.冰块群,冰山群borrow ①v.错用,采用,借款,借②v.抵押③v.(船)更靠近(岸或风)④v.模仿contest n.争夺,争辩dewater n.排水,脱水,去水electrolyte ①v.电解②n.电解质,电解液excellent ①a.优秀的,精良的②n.信号强度impede ①v.阻抗②v.阻碍,妨碍intend v.企图,打算lend ①v.出借,贷与,借贷②v.提供,给予,借给,借出litter ①n.垃圾②n.废物乱扔membrane ①n.膜片,薄膜,粘膜,膜②n.(防渗)帷幕,防渗层,隔膜,隔板③n.振动片,光圈mismanagement n.管理失误,管理不当oceanographic a.海洋学的phenomena n.(phenomenon的复数)retest v.重新试验,再试验shoal ①a.水浅的②n.沙洲,浅滩(常指水深20m以内区域)③n.鱼群④v.变浅,回淤⑤v.群集,成群shuga n.(大量聚集的海绵状不透明白色)小冰块spicule n.针形物;n.(海上的)针形冰symmetric ①a.对称的②n.对位的(化学)team ①n.队,组②v.组成队,合作,协作③v.用畜队运torch ①n.手电筒,手提灯,火炬②n.切割器,焊枪,喷灯,气炬washer ①n.洗涤器,洗衣机②n.垫圈,垫片,衬垫wrench ①n.扳子,扳钳,扳手②v.扳紧,扭转,拧③n.歪曲alongside towing 并列拖带,舷拖,傍拖,绑拖bergy bit 中型冰山(面积约100~300m2,一般高出水面1~5m)boat hook 艇用金属钩,吊艇钩,钩篙boom stowage 吊杆安放broken case ①破损箱②已拆箱coastal state 沿海国家,沿海国cutting torch ①切割焰,割炬②切割焰吹管damaged ship 受损船,破损船deck gang 舱面人员,舱面水手draw span 开合桥跨,开合桥孔emergency light 应急灯emergency shutdown 紧急停机,事故停车emergency steering 应急操舵装置,应急操舵emergency stop 紧急停车hand steering 人力操舵,手操舵improper stowage 码垛不良,装载不良,配载不当(批注)insufficient packing 包装不足,包装不固,包装不良(批注)lower hold 下层舱,底舱mooring pattern 系泊缆布局oceanographic phenomena 海洋现象pass by (时间)流逝,绕过,推移pivoting point 枢轴点,支枢点,旋转点,轴尖,支点,枢心shoal water 浅水区spanner wrench 活络扳手starboard anchor 右首锚,右舷锚weather advisory 气象通报,天气预报weigh anchor ①起锚,起航,开船②快点,加油③离开emergency steering station 应急操舵部位let go anchor 抛锚,下锚matter of fact 实事求是的,注重实际的,不加渲染的,平铺直叙的steer clear of 避开……行驶L/T|Long Ton 长吨(2240lb)6 ISMachievement ①n.成就,成果,业绩②n.达到,完成audit ①n.v.稽核,查账,核算②n.v.审查,审计③n.v.清算,决算basin ①n.水盆,盆②n.港池,港湾,内湾,船坞③n.船模试验池,试验水池④n.海底盆地⑤n.(港口码头的)水域,流域,水坑,地区breach ①n.缺口,裂口②n.破坏(合同等),扰乱(治安),违反(法律)③n.(通往烟筒的)烟道导管④n.攻破,击破,突破⑤n.冲击船的波浪,波浪的碎溅,碎浪,激浪,大浪,波涛camera ①n.(电视)摄像机,照相机②n.小箱,暗箱compliance ①n.符合②n.服从,依从,遵从③n.(弹性)应变率,柔度,柔量despatch 同dispatchdispatch ①n.v.(货物)疏运,调度,派遣②n.快信,急信,专电③n.迅速办理,速办④n.v.(装卸)速遣duly ad.正好地,恰好地,及时地electrician n.电气技术员,电机员,电工,大电hereunder n.在此immovable a.固定的,不动的,坚定的implementation ①n.履行,实施过程,执行过程(契约、诺言等)②n.补充,补给③n.器具,工具,仪器import ①v.进口,输入,引进,引入②n.进口商品,进口货③v.意味着,说明,表明inadequate a.不适当的,不充分的,不充足的,不够的incompetent ①a.不胜任的,不称职的,无资格的,不够格的②a.无力的,无能的③a.(岩层等)软的,弱的legislation ①n.法律②n.立法③n.法规,法制lien n.(对货物、船舶的)留置权,扣押权mechanic ①n.机工,机匠②n.机械员,技术员③a.手工的,机工的nationality ①n.国籍②n.船籍non-conformity ①n.不合格项,不合格②n.不整合(地质)promise ①v.承诺,同意,答应②v.希望,前途③v.有……的希望,有……的可能prostitute n.妓女reliability n.可靠度,可靠性resource ①n.手段,方法②n.资源,储藏③n.办法,对策sightseeing n.浏览,观光steward ①n.(船上的)服务员,事务员,乘务员,管事②n.(团体的)干事,伙食管理员toilet n.卫生间,盥洗室,厕所,浴室unmoor ①v.离码头,离浮筒,解缆,起锚,离泊②v.(双锚停泊时)改泊单锚unsafe a.不安全的,危险的upkeep v.维护,保养waiver n.放弃,弃权withdraw ①v.使退出,脱离,拆卸②n.缩回,撤回,撤销③v.(液体)吸出,抽出④v.吊(缸)alarm system 警报系统assistant officer 助理驾驶员,驾驶助理员,驾助carrying ship (互有责任碰撞条款中的)承运船chief steward (船上)服务员领班,服务员组长,事务长collision clause (船)碰撞责任条款compliance with 与……保持一致,遵守……designated person 指定代表,受命官员dispatch money 速遣费environmental protection 环境保护intermediate port 中途港lee quarter 下风船尾leeward side 背风面,下风面local port 当地港口,地方港口,小港maritime industry 海洋业,海运业,航运业maritime lien 海上留置权,海上优先权,抵偿权on account 用分期付款的办法,用赊购的办法,先付,暂付operational failure 运转故障port authority 港务管理机关,港口当局pro rata 按比例,成比例(拉丁语)reefer cargo 冷藏货refrigeration machinery 制冷机,冷冻机,致冷机safe operation 安全运行,安全操作,安全作业shifting berth 移泊ship's clock 船钟tool pusher 指挥员,领班wash basin 洗脸盆,脸盆certificate of nationality (船的)国籍证书engineer in charge 主任工程师,总工程师in spite of 不管,不顾internal safety audits 内部安全审核,内审on account of ①因为,由于②在……账号上on the quarter 在船尾舷部,在船舷pro rata freight 按比例计算运费,比例运费safety at sea 海上安全shore based support 岸基支持sudden operational failure 突然运转失灵ISM|Intercontinental Strategic Missile 洲际战略导弹SMS|Safety Management System 安全管理体系USCG|United States Coastguard 美国海岸警备队7PSCabort ①n.异常结束②v.流产③v.终止,中断alteration ①n.变换,更改,变更②n.改建,改装③n.蚀变(地质)④n.修改,改动(设计或图纸等)amendment ①n.改正量,修正量,改善②n.修正,修订,改正③n.修正案concept ①n.概念,方案,规划②v.打算,设想,构思coordinate ①a.同级的,并列的,同位的,同等的,坐标的②v.协作,调整,协调,调度③v.坐标disclose ①v.揭开,揭示,公开,明告②v.泄露,揭露,露出,拆开fulfillment n.完成,执行,履行,实现functional a.符合使用要求的,有作用的,作用的,功能的,函数的illegal ①a.不合法的,违法的②a.非法的impression ①n.(硬度试验的)印痕,压痕,盖印,印记,压印②n.模膛,模槽③n.感应,影响,效果,印象④n.(书的)版本,印刷次数inference n.推理,推论,论断,推断irrespective a.不考虑的,不论的,不顾的justification ①n.认为正确,证明,证实②n.理由,辩护③n.图文位置布局调整justify ①v.证明,证实②v.辩护,辩解③v.调整merchandise ①n.(总称)商品,货物②n.商业,交易mounting ①n.安置,安装,固定,装配②n.配件,零件,辅助设备prerequisite ①n.必要条件,先决条件②a.必须具备的,必要的,先决的rat n.老鼠,耗子repudiate v.拒绝,否认,抛弃reservation ①n.预订,预定,保留②n.专用地,保留地,保留区③n.附加保留条款,保留权益sanitation n.卫生设施,卫生站statute ①a.法定的,规定的②n.法令,条例,法律,章程sublet v.分租,转租substantially ①ad.实质上,本质上②ad.显著地,重要地,基本地supplier ①n.供应商,供货人,供给者,供应者②n.(机械设备等的)制造厂,制造人anticipatory breach 提前违约calculated strength 计算强度carriage requirement 装载要求casualty report 损坏报告coastal navigation 沿海航行common carrier 公共承运人detailed inspection 详细检查detention report (船)滞留报告establish contact (使电路)接通freight rate 海运运价,费率general ship 一般船舶(相对于包租的船舶)hailing port 船籍港(写在船尾)hull maintenance 船体保养inland navigation 内河航行,内河航运,河运irrespective of 不管……long range ①长距离,远程②续航力大的,远距离的,远程的③长期的minimum delay 最少延迟no discount 不折扣,不贴现on arrival 抵达时operating station 操纵部位,操作部位,控制台radio contact 无线电联络roll axis 横摇轴serious deficiencies 严重缺陷set off ①(债权)抵消,抵付②隔开,衬托③推动,发动④出发special cargo 特殊货物(需要专门保管的货物)specific port 特定港state control 国家监督station control 测站控制structural integrity 结构整体性,结构完整程度surveyor authorized 授权的验船师axis of rotation 旋转轴线,旋转轴,转轴out of order ①紊乱,动乱,越轨②发生故障,出问题,损坏port state control 港口国管理,港口国监督port to port 港到港ship in distress 遇难船,遇险船side by side 并靠,并排,并肩(两船并排靠在一起)PSCO|Port State Control Officer (PSCO)港口国监督检察官8STCWappropriateness n.适合程度,适当性barren ①a.(岩石)多孔的②a.贫瘠的,荒芜的③n.不毛之地,瘠地clevis n.U形夹,马蹄铁countermand v.撤销,取消订货,取消前令,收回(命令等)defer ①v.延迟,扣存,迟延②v.延期,推迟③v.服从,听从despite ①n.即使,尽管②v.轻视,敌视③v.损害dune n.丘陵,砂丘,砂堆,山岗(常用复数)enunciate v.发表,宣布gudgeon ①n.(门的)枢轴,活塞销,耳轴,轴头②n.舵柱承座,舵枢,舵栓,舵针,舵钮③n.旋转架,托架illuminate ①v.照明,照射②v.用灯装饰(船)③v.启发,阐明loudspeaker n.扬声器,扩音器,喇叭obey n.听从,遵守,执行,服从rake ①v.耙,刮②v.收集,搜集③n.长柄耙,耙子,火钩④v.倾斜船头,倾斜船尾⑤n.(烟囱、船首尾柱的)倾斜度,倾斜角reposition n.(卸空后的集装箱)放回原处,运回原地riprap ①n.抛筑用的石料,抛石②n.抛石基床,抛石护岸③n.乱石堆成的护岸,石堆堤,堆石护坡stabilizer ①n.减摇装置,稳定器②n.(防止分解、反应的)安定剂,稳定剂throttle ①v.使减速,阻塞,调节②v.节流,节制,压制③n.操纵阀,扼流圈,节流阀unattend v.不照看,不管visit ①n.v.访问,拜访,参观②n.v.检查,考察,视察③n.v.(灾害、疾病等)来袭,侵袭,来临whelp n.绞缆筒筋条,(链轮的)扣链齿,绞盘筒筋,绞盘肋骨(用以增加摩擦力)administration personnel 行政人员,管理人员administrative law 行政法air receiver 压缩空气瓶,空气储存器,储气器artificial island 人工岛associated equipment 相关的附属的设备automatic steering 自动操舵belted construction 带型结构clevis pin 环销,连接销current velocity 流速deck crew 舱面人员,水手engineer officer 轮机员engineering watch 机舱值班fatigue failure 疲劳破坏,疲劳失灵female section 下半模,阴模intended route 计划航线joggled construction 啮合结构lapped construction 搭接结构loudspeaker system 广播系统minor light 弱烛光灯,较小灯标(烛光较小,一般无人看守灯标)motor controller 电动机控制器national flag 国旗navigational light 航行灯,导航灯navigational watch 航行值班pilot orders 引航口令pneumatic brake 气压制动器,气动闸,风闸quarantine signal 检疫信号relieving officer ①接班驾驶员,接班轮机员②接班人员sea bottom 海底speed change 变速sprocket wheel (锚机)持链轮,链轮starting engine 起动机steering command 操纵指令strapped construction 覆接结构,覆板结构two-watch system (船上的)二班制upper stock 上舵杆,舵杆头administrative law judge 行政法官chief engineer officer 轮机长,大车,老轨compressed air system 压缩空气系统effect of current 水流影响local zone time 地方区时lot by lot 一票一票货地,分批,按票rise of bottom 船底斜度,舭部升高9SOIASabrade ①v.磨蚀,磨损,磨去②v.擦伤,擦破③v.擦去,擦掉awl n.钻子,锥子bailer ①n.灰浆桶,泥涌②n.淤泥取样器,戽斗,舀水勺,汲水斗,水瓢(救生艇用具)③n.抽泥筒,汲泥泵,汲水孔④n.戽水者,汲水者⑤n.委托人bowse ①v.(绳索)拉紧,收紧②v.绞辘拉,(用滑轮)吊起,向下拉elongate v.使伸长,拉长,延长essence ①n.本质,实质②n.要素,精华③n.香精female ①a.女的②a.阴的,内的③a.有内螺纹的,凹形的flank ①n.(齿轮的)齿侧,齿腹②n.(山坡)侧面,侧翼③n.(船离码头时)船首顶流摆开④v.打倒车(顶推驳船队顺流通过变段时采用的一种航行方法)⑤v.位于……之侧,在……侧面fold ①v.折叠,折痕②v.合拢,抱住,笼罩,调入,包③v.折叠起来,彻底失败④n.(地质)褶皱⑤n.倍(数)gateway ①n.(水下渔网,防潜设备等所留的)门道,道路,坞闸,登机口②n.(通信)接口③n.转运站④n.网关,网关器grinder ①n.研磨机,粉碎机,砂轮机,磨碎机,磨床,砂轮,磨工②n.天电干扰声hooker n.沿海小船hound n.桅肩,桅肩下(下桅顶端承接上桅的架子)hurt n.v.损伤,损害impinge ①v.撞击,碰撞,冲击②v.(紧密)接触③v.侵犯,侵害innocuous a.无害的,无毒的knob ①n.旋钮,按钮②n.小圆块,疙瘩,节,瘤③n.(门、屉斗等的)球形把手,(桅杆或旗杆上的)顶球,(布线用)瓷柱④n.圆丘,小丘lighten ①v.减轻,变轻,卸载②v.过驳③v.照亮,点亮,发亮④v.弄明白,启发loan ①v.借与,出借,借出②n.借款,贷款marginal ①a.边界的,限界的,端的②a.决定性的,临界的③a.(码头)顺岸式的,沿岸的④a.记在栏外的,旁注的pike ①n.矛,刺②n.尖顶旗杆③n.尖峰,山巅④v.穿过,通过pot ①n.锅,罐,壶,盆,盘,筒,盒②v.装罐,罐藏③n.捕鱼笼④n.油船(俗语)pry ①v.(用杠杆等)撬动,撬②n.撬具,杠杆③v.窥视,窥探,打听punt ①v.(用篙)撑②v.用小船运输③n.(撑篙的方头平底)小船④n.低角(荷兰语)recreation ①n.娱乐,休养②n.游览船reel ①n.卷轴,卷筒,线轴,盘②n.绕线架,电缆盘③n.磁带盘,纸带盘④v.(用卷轴、卷筒等)卷,绕rod ①n.拉杆,推杆,联杆,棒②n.水准尺,标尺,测杆③n.粗钢筋,棒钢④n.避雷针⑤n.(流速仪的)悬杆⑥n.杆(英制长度单位5.03m)seat ①n.基座,机座,阀座②n.座位,垫子,座③n.(为机器等)装底座④v.安置,固定⑤v.使就座softwood ①n.针叶树②n.软木,软质木材spinner ①n.纺纱工人②n.纺纱机③n.天线旋转装置,旋转器④n.机头罩(飞机)spool ①n.卷轴,卷筒②v.缠,卷tripper ①n.自动分离机构,倾卸装置,开底装置,脱钩装置,释放器②n.卸料小车③n.旅行者unroll v.铺开,展开(卷起的东西)vacate ①v.腾出,撤离,撤出②v.辞去(服务)③v.取消,作废weakness ①n.弱点,缺点②n.薄弱,软弱,衰弱above deck 甲板以上aft line ①(型线图上的)船尾部纵剖线②尾缆after end ①船尾端②后端audible warning 声响报警,音响警号back current ①反向流,回流,逆流②反向电流bull rope ①粗钢丝绳,粗绳②防磨索,稳定索,栏索③吊艇杆前牵绳,吊杆桅绳chain tongs 链式大管钳,链钳coastal pack 流冰connecting shackle 连接卸扣,锚链卸扣crew cabin 船员室cross connection ①(船)横倾调整装置,连通阀②横贯通道,横向连通,交叉联结freezing air 冷空气government regulations 政府法规,政府规定interior lighting 室内照明intermediate spring 连接簧(在鱼尾板和主拖缆之间,用以增加主拖架的重量和柔性)internal friction 内摩擦力,内摩擦link chain 扁节链longshore hook 码头工人手钩manila hawser 粗麻大绳,白棕绳merchant ship 商船mobile unit 车辆normal size 标准尺寸normally open 常开的nylon rope 尼龙绳(缆)ocean towing 海上拖驳运输,海上拖带oil field (海上)油田oil rig 油井钻探设备open up 开启,拆开pike pole 铁钩,长搭钩(浮运木材时拔动木材的工具)pipe wrench 管扳手,管钳propeller flow 螺旋桨水流protective coating 保护涂层,保护涂料replacement steps 替换蹬ride down 压下,压进,捶进rigid liferaft 刚体救生筏safety factor 安全系数salvage association 救助协会screw ship 螺旋桨船shackle pin 卸扣栓销,钩环销slip surface 滑动面society approval 船级社认可spar deck (主甲板以上的)轻甲板,工作甲板spray gun 喷射器,喷涂枪,喷枪stand in ①驶近②参加steam engine 蒸汽引擎,蒸汽机tapered pin 锥形销test sample 试验样品,试样,测试样本。

航海及海运专业英语词汇

航海及海运专业英语词汇
ship’sandcrafts大小船只
Ship’sApparels船舶属具
ship’sapparels船具
ship’sapparenttime地方视时
ship’sarticles船舶物品
ship’sarticles船员雇用合同
ship’sisland船上的上层建筑
航海及海运专业英语词汇
Ship’sArrivalPlan船舶挂港计划
ship’sUseTax船舶使用税
ship船
ship船舰
ship’sacousticnavigationsystem船舶声响导航系统
ship’sacousticnavigationsystem船用声学导航系统船用水声导航系统
ship’sisland船中部上层建筑
ship’sjournal船舶日志
Ship’sLega,如有疑问,请与我司联系!
Ship’sAcousticNavigationSystem船用音响导航系统
ship’sacouticnavigationsystem船用音响导航系统
ship’sadvancedcommunications舰船先进通信
Ship’sAffairsEndorsement船舶事务签证
ship’sagencyservice船舶代理业务
ship’sagent船舶代理人

船舶航海英语词汇

船舶航海英语词汇

船舶航海英语词汇Ranks of ship’s crew(船员职务)crew 船员captain(master)船长chief officer 大副or chief mate(first mate)second chief 二副or second matethird officer 三副or third mate"assistant officer 驾助radio officer(radio 报务员operator, wireless operator)purser (chief purser) 管事,事物长clerk 事务员boatswain or bosun 水手长cassab 副水手长quartermaster 舵工coxswain 舵工,艇长able seaman 全能水手,一水.(able bodied seaman)全能水手;e. . , 全能水手.(ordinary seaman)普通水手,二水seaman, mariner普通水手,海员deck boy 甲板员engineer 轮机员chief engineer 轮机长,大车,老轨second engineer大管轮,二车,二轨third engineer 二管轮,三车,三轨fourth engineer三管轮,四车,四轨assistant engineer 轮助、mechanic 机工fireman 生火cleaner or wiper 清洁工chief steward 大管事(or catering officer)second steward 二管事chief cook 大厨second cook 二厨supernumerary 额外人员ship’scomplement船上的定员>deck serang 水手长deck tindal 副水手长seacunny 舵工Names of marine organizations and their( 船务机关名称及工作人员) harbour administration bureau (or harbour bureau)港务局the joint inspection party-inward and outward 进口联合检查组harbour supervision office 港务监督the customs 海关frontier inspection station 边防检查站quarantine office (s0ervice) 卫生检疫所,animal and plant quarantine service 动植物检疫所china commodity inspection and testingbureau(ccitb) 中国商品检验局china marine bunker supply corporation中国船舶燃料供应公司china national charteringcorporation(zhongzu) 租船公司china ocean shipping agency中国外轮代理公司china ocean shipping company (cosco)中国远洋运输公司china ocean shipping companychartering department(coschard)中国远洋轮船公司租船部(“中远租”)chian ocean shipping tally company中国外轮理货公司china ocean shipping supplycorporation(supco.)中国外轮供应公司】the ~ office of the register of shipping ofthe people’s republic of china 中华人民共和国船舶检验局~办事处joint inspection party 联检小组customs officer 海关官员harbour officer 港务监督员frontier defence officer (inspector ,guard)边防检查组Quarantine officer(dotor) 卫生检疫员customs boarding office 登轮官员customs searching party 海关检查组docker 码头工人(广义)longshoreman 码头工人(在岸上装卸)|stevedore 码头工人(在船上装卸)foreman 装卸队长pilot 引水员cargo surveyor 商品检验员marine or ship surveyor验船师chief tallyman 理货员waterman 加水工人agent 代理Marine loading and discharging gearand harbour facilities(海运装卸机械工具和港口设施)*barge 驳船beacon 航标灯belt conveyor 皮带运输机board palnk 木版bridge crane 桥吊,装卸桥bunkering tanker 供燃料船buoy 浮筒,浮标can hook,barrel sling 吊桶钩canvas 帆布canvas sling 吊货帆布袋~cargo tray 吊货盘cargo runner 吊货钢丝绳chafing plate 防擦板chafing mat 防擦席chain sling 链条吊索crane 吊车cold storage 冷藏仓库conveyor belt 传送带crowbar 撬杠customs launch 海关关艇~dolphin 系缆桩dunnage 垫仓物料electric crane 电吊elevator 升降机ferry boat 轮渡船fire boat 消防船floating crane 浮吊footboard 踏板fork - lift 铲车,叉车funnel 漏斗》gangboard 跳板gantry crane 龙门吊garbage(sludge,sewage) boat 垃圾船grab 抓斗grain elevator 吸粮机hammer 铁锤handcart 手推车harbour light 港口灯标iron nail 铁钉landing pier 登岸码头>lifting maget 西铁吊具lighter 驳船light house 灯塔light ship 灯船manila rope 白棕绳mat 席子mobile crane 流动吊车mooring anchorage 系泊锚地mooring buoy 系泊浮筒motor launch 小汽艇、nylon rope 尼龙绳oil hose 输油软管open yard 露天货场personnelboat 交通艇pilot boat 引水船plate hook 钢板吊钩pontoon 浮码头pontoon bridge 浮桥quarantine anchorage 检疫锚地quarantine vessel检疫船|refrigerator car冷藏车rope sling 绳吊索saw 锯semi-portal crane 半门吊shifting board 防动板signal tower 信号台steam launch 小汽艇steel wire 钢丝绳tower crane 塔吊tractor 牵引车、traffic boat 交通艇tug boat(motor tug) 拖轮warehouse 仓库water boat 供水船watr lever indicator 水深标尺wire cargo net 钢丝网络wire sling 钢丝吊索various kind of vessels(各种船舶)air cushion craft 气垫船bage-carrier 载驳货船|bulb-bowed ship 球鼻首船bulk-carrier 散货船cargo liner 定期货船collier 散货船crew boat (船员)联络船diesel boat 柴油机船dry cargo ship 干货船dumb lighter 驳船(没有机器的)freighter 货船oil barge 油驳}ore carrier(ore ship)矿砂船reefer(refrigerator ship)冷冻船salvage vessel 救助船grain carrier 运量船ice-breaker 破冰船light ship 未载货的货船lumber carrier(timber carrier)运木船meat ship 肉类船moto ship 内燃机船ocean-going vessel 远洋船《sister ship 姐妹船steam ship 蒸汽机船stor carrier 补给船tanker(oil tanker)油驳trawler 拖网渔船Major marine papers and certificates(主要船务单据及证书)(1)papers单据application for bunkers 加(燃油)申请书application for tallyman 理货申请书bill of lading 提单《booking note 订舱单boat note 订载单cargo receipt 交货收据cargo tally sheet理货记数单copy 副本damaged cargo report 货物残损报告书declaration 申报单delivery order 交货单dock receipt 码头收据gang record 工班报单$hatch(cargo)list 分舱单inward manifest 进口舱单license 许可证mate’s receipt 收货单notice of arrival 到货通知书motice of claim索赔通知notice of readiness 准备就绪通知书on-spot record 现场记录original 正本outward manifest出口舱单#parcel receipt 小包收据sailing orders开航通知shipper’s export declaration货物出口申请书shipping list装货通知书shipping permit 准运单short/overlanded cargo list 货物溢短单short/overlanded cargo report 货物溢短报告单tally daily report理货日报告tally sheet 理货单tally shift report 理货工班报告、2 )certificates ( 证书,证件)certificate of freeboard 干舷证书certificate of health无疫证书certificate of origin产地证书ceitificate of port registry 船籍港证书certicficate of survey 船舶检验证classification certificate船级证书deratting certificate 除鼠证书deratting exemption certificate 免予除鼠证书inspection certificate 验讫单[international loading certificate 国际载重线证书maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书navigation certificate seaworthinesscertificate 适行证书outward clearance certificate 出国证书panama canal tonnage certificate巴拿马运河吨位证书passport 护照safety radio telegraphy certificate无线电报安全证书ship’s safety certificate 船舶安全证书sues canal special tonnage certificate苏伊士运河专用吨位证书tonnage certificate 吨位证书!tonnage dues certificate 吨税证书wireless inspection certificate 无线电安全证书The structure of a ship(船舶结构)accomodation 房间accomodation ladder 舷梯aerial(antenna) 天线aft part(after part) 船尾部after-peak 后尖舱air siren 汽笛aldis lamp 闪光信号灯/alleyway 走道anchor 锚anchor chain 锚链auxiliary machinery 辅机bilge 船底沟binnacle 罗盘支架bitts(bollards) 系缆柱block 滑轮boom 吊杆bow 船头~port bow 左舷船头starboard bow右舷船头break 夹板台阶bridge 船桥,驾驶台brow (从船上到岸上的)舷梯bulwarks 舷墙bunker 燃料舱cabin 船舱pilot’s cabin 引水员房间cable 锚链,capstan 绞盘cargo hold 货舱catwalk 狭窄的舷梯awning 帆布蓬baggage room 行李房barometer 气压表basic line 吨位标志线balk(blulk) , beam 船梁hatch beam 舱盖横梁port beam 左舷<starboard beam 右舷chain locker 锚链舱chronometer 经纬仪coamings 舱口栏板compass 罗盘course recorder 航向记录仪crane 起重机davit 挂艇架deck 甲板boat deck 救生艇甲板·lower deck 下甲板lower tween deck 二层柜main deck 正甲板poop deck 船尾上面的甲板promenade deck 保护甲板之上甲板shelter deck 遮蔽甲板tonnage deck 量吨甲板tween(between)deck 二层柜upper deck 上甲板upper tween deck 三层柜;deck house 甲板室derrick 吊杆diesel engine 柴油机double bottom 双层底draught marks(draft marks) 吃水标志dynamo(generat 发电机echo sounder 测深仪engine roon 机舱engin roon department 机舱部escape trunk 救生道#fan room 打风间falg-staff 旗杆forecastle 船首楼forecastle head 船头甲板foremast 头柜forepart 船头部forepeak 前尖舱freeboard deckling 干舷甲板线gangway 舷梯glass (口语)气压表~guy 稳索gyro compass(gyro) 电罗经halliard ,halyard 旗帜之升降索hatch 舱口hatch bord 舱盖板hatch coaming 舱口栏板hatch cover 舱口盖hawse hole 锚链孔helm 舵轮;舵柄hawser 船缆;锚链!hull 舱壳jack ladder(jacob’s ladder)软梯,绳梯jackstaff 船头小旗杆jigger mast 尾jumbo(derrick 重吊(杆)keel 龙骨life belt 救生带life bort 救生艇life buoy 救生圈life jacket 救生衣!life raft 救生筏life-saving apparatus 救生设备load ling 载重线,装载水线mainmastman-rope 绳索mizzen mastmonkey island 瞭望台pilot ladder 领港梯子piston 活塞plimsol’s mark 载重线标志|poop 船尾楼port 港口,舱口,左舷port -hole 舷舱,舱口propeller 螺旋桨pulley 滑轮pump 水泵purchase 绳索,滑轮quarter 船舷的后部port quarter 左舷后部starboard quar 右舷后部;radar 雷达radio 无线电radio direction finder无线电测向器radio room 无线电室radio transmitter 无线电发射机rast 救生筏rail,railings 扶手,栏杆rat-guard 缆绳上的防鼠隔ratlines 绳梯横索refrigerated hol 冷藏舱{rig 帆索rudder 舵screw 螺丝钉scupper 排水管scupper board 挡水板scanner 雷达扫描设备sextant 六分仪shaft tunnel 地轴弄shackle 钩环shifting board 防动板,防舱板~signal rocke 信号火箭siren 汽笛sling 吊索starboard 右舷steam engine 蒸汽引擎steering gear 舵机stem 船头stern 船尾storeroom 贮藏室tackle 滑车,吊具~tank 液体舱ballast tank 压载水舱cofferdam tank 隔离沧deep tank 深舱,深水柜1 船舶专业英语词汇(初级)1.基本,简单的词汇:AM 上午PM下午Notification of inspection 检查验收通知单Application 申请,申请单Inspection 检验,报验…Technical discussion 技术讨论On board 在船上In the workshop 在车间On the slipway 在船台上At pier(wharf) 在码头Fair 尚好的The performance is merely fair 性能尚好Terrible 极坏的,很糟的So so 马马虎虎So far ,so good 到目前,一切顺利,Worse更糟的worst最差、最糟Improvement 改进Leave no room for improvement 完美,无缺点Accept 接收Accept subject to 有条件的接收,有待于……做好之后才接收Reject 拒收Comments 意见defect lish 消除意见清单Item 项目memorandum 备忘录*manual n、手册、说明书;a.手控的,手工的drawings 图纸working drawings 施工图finished drawings 完工图approved drawings 认可图drawings for approval 送审认可图supporting technical doucuments 基础技术文件sketch 草图draw a sketch画草图up to the standard 达到标准substandard 低于标准的#crane 吊车building berth 船台slipway 船台、下水滑道dry dock 干无坞pier 突码头、突堤wharf 码头along side (船)靠码头foreman 工长,领班coordinator 调度员inspector 检查员%supervisor 管理人、监督人,监造人surveyor 验船师2、船体总体,及各类型船舶Hull 船体Forecastle 艏楼Stern 船尾Poop 艉楼Superstructure 上层建筑Foremast 前桅杆After mast 后桅杆,Radar mast 雷达桅杆Main deck 主甲板Upper deck 上甲板Poop deck 艉楼甲板Accommodation deck 生活甲板Compass deck 罗经甲板Funnel 烟囱Bridge 桥楼,驾驶台Bridge wing 驾驶室翼桥Wheel house 驾驶室;Engine room 机舱Engine control room 机舱集控室Catwalk 天桥、步桥Flying bridge (露天)航行驾驶室Rescue boat 救助艇Life boat 救生艇M/Vmerchant vessels 商船Naval Auxilary vessel 军用船Naval Ship/war shipd 军船Ice-breaker 破冰船(Container vessel 集装箱船Oil tanker 油轮Products tanks 成品油轮Carrier 运输船、航空母舰、托架Chemical carrier 化学品运输船Liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气运输船Aircraft carrier/aeroplane carrier 航空母舰School ship/training ship 训练船Geophysical survey ship 地球物理勘探船。

船舶专业英语词汇

船舶专业英语词汇

船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(一)a?faired?set?of?lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a?stereo?pair?of?photographs? 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船尾[adv][prep]abandonment?cost 船舶废置成本费用accommodation? 居住(舱室)living quarter accommodation?ladder 舷梯adjust?valve? 调节阀adjustable-pitch? 可调螺距式admiralty? 海军部advance?coefficient? 进速系数aerostatic? 空气静力学的aft?peak?bulkhead? 艉尖舱壁aft?peak?tank? 艉尖舱aileron? 副鳍air?cushion?vehicle? 气垫船air?diffuser? 空气扩散器air?intake? 进气口aircraft?carrier? 航空母舰air-driven?water?pump? 气动水泵airfoil? 气翼,翼剖面,机面,方向舵alignment?chock? 组装校准用垫楔aluminum?alloy?structure? 铝合金结构American?Bureau?of?Shipping? 美国船级社amidships?舯[adv]amphibious? 两栖的anchor?arm? 锚臂anchor?chain? 锚链anchor?crown? 锚冠anchor?fluke? 锚爪anchor?mouth? 锚唇anchor?recess? 锚穴anchor?shackle? 锚卸扣anchor?stock? 锚杆angle?bar? 角钢angle?of?attack? 攻角angle?plate? 角钢angled?deck? 斜角甲板anticipated?loads?encountered?at?sea? 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching?fins? 减纵摇鳍antiroll?fins? 减摇鳍anti-rolling?tank? 减摇水舱appendage? 附体artisan? 技工assembly?line? 装配流水线at-sea?replenishment? 海上补给augment?of?resistance? 阻力增额auxiliary?systems? 辅机系统auxiliary?tank? 调节水舱axial?advance? 轴向进速backing?structure? 垫衬结构back-up?member? 焊接垫板balance?weight? 平衡锤ball?bearing? 滚珠轴承ball?valve? 球阀ballast?tank? 压载水舱bar? 型材bar?keel? 棒龙骨,方龙骨,矩形龙骨barge? 驳船baseline? 基线basic?design? 基本设计batten? 压条,板条beam? 船宽,梁beam?bracket? 横梁肘板beam?knee? 横梁肘板Beacon 灯塔,示位标bed-plate?girder? 基座纵桁bending-moment?curves? 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s?law? 伯努利定律berth?term? 停泊期bevel? 折角bidder? 投标人bilge? 舭,舱底bilge?bracket? 舭肘板bilge?radius? 舭半径bilge?sounding?pipe? 舭部边舱水深探管bitt? 单柱系缆桩blade?root? 叶跟blade?section? 叶元剖面blast? 喷丸block?coefficient? 方形系数blue?peter? 出航旗boarding?deck? 登艇甲板boat?davit? 吊艇架boat?fall? 吊艇索boat?guy? 稳艇索bobstay? 首斜尾拉索body?plan? 横剖面图bolt? 螺栓,上螺栓固定Bonjean?curve? 邦戎曲线boom 吊杆boss? 螺旋桨轴榖bottom?side?girder? 旁底桁bottom?side?tank? 底边舱bottom?transverse? 底列板boundary?layer? 边界层bow?line? 前体纵剖线bow?wave? 艏波bowsprit? 艏斜桅bow-thruster? 艏侧推器box?girder? 箱桁bracket?floor? 框架肋板brake? 制动装置brake?band? 制动带brake?crank?arm? 制动曲柄brake?drum? 刹车卷筒brake?hydraulic?cylinder? 制动液压缸brake?hydraulic?pipe? 刹车液压管breadth?extreme? 最大宽,计算宽度breadth?molded? 型宽breakbulk? 件杂货breasthook? 艏肘板bridge? 桥楼,驾驶台bridge?console?stand? 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA? 英国船舶研究协会buckle? 屈曲buffer?spring? 缓冲弹簧built-up?plate?section? 组合型材bulb?plate? 球头扁钢bulbous?bow? 球状船艏,球鼻首bulk?carrier 散货船bulk?oil?carrier? 散装油轮bulkhead? 舱壁bulwark? 舷墙bulwark?plate? 舷墙板bulwark?stay? 舷墙支撑buoy?tender? 航标船buoyant? 浮力的buoyant?box? 浮箱Bureau?Veritas? 法国船级社butt?weld? 对缝焊接butterfly?screw?cap? 蝶形螺帽buttock? 后体纵剖线by?convention? 按照惯例,按约定、公约船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(二)cable ship 布缆船cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂captain 船长captured-air-bubble?vehicle? 束缚气泡减阻船cargo?cubic? 货舱舱容,载货容积cargo?handling? 货物装卸carriage? 拖车,拖架cast?steel?stem?post? 铸钢艏柱catamaran? 高速双体船catamaran? 双体的cavitation? 空泡cavitation?number? 空泡数cavitation?tunnel? 空泡水筒center?keelson? 中内龙骨centerline?bulkhead? 中纵舱壁centroid? 型心,重心,质心,矩心chain?cable?stopper? 制链器chart? 海图charterer? 租船人charterchief?engineer? 轮机长chine 舭,舷,脊chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论classification?society? 船级社cleat? 系缆扣clipper?bow? 飞剪型船首clutch? 离合器coastal?cargo? 沿海客货轮cofferdam? 防撞舱壁combined?cast?and?rolled?stem? 混合型艏柱commercial?ship? 营利用船commissary?spaces? 补给库舱室,粮食库common?carrier? 通用运输船commuter? 交通船compartment? 舱室,间隔舱compass? 罗经concept?design? 概念设计connecting?tank? 连接水柜constant-pitch?propeller? 定螺距螺旋桨constraint?condition? 约束条件container? 集装箱containerized? 集装箱化contract?design? 合同设计contra-rotating?propellers? 对转桨controllable-pitch? 可控螺距式corrosion? 锈蚀,腐蚀couple? 力矩,力偶crane? 克令吊,起重机crank? 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew?quarters? 船员居住舱criterion? 判据,准则Critical?Path?Method 关键路径法cross-channel?automobile?ferries? 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional?area? 横剖面面积crow’s?nest? 桅杆了望台cruiser?stern? 巡洋舰尾crussing?range? 航程cup?and?ball?joint? 球窝关节curvature? 曲率curves?of?form? 各船形曲线cushion?of?air? 气垫damage?stability? 破损稳性damper? 缓冲器damping 阻尼davit?arm? 吊臂deadweight? 总载重量de-ballast? 卸除压载deck?line?at?side? 甲板边线deck?longitudinal? 甲板纵骨deck?stringer? 甲板边板deck?transverse? 强横梁deckhouse? 舱面室,甲板室deep?v?hull? 深v型船体delivery? 交船depth? 船深derrick? 起重机,吊杆design?margin? 设计余量design?spiral? 设计螺旋循环方式destroyer? 驱逐舰detachable?shackle? 散合式连接卸扣detail?design? 详细设计diagonal?stiffener? 斜置加强筋diagram? 图,原理图,设计图diesel?engine 柴油机dimensionless?ratio? 无量纲比值displacement? 排水量displacement?type?vessel? 排水型船throughoutdistributed?load? 分布载荷division? 站,划分,分隔do?work? 做功dock? 泊靠vtdouble?hook? 山字钩double?iteration?procedure? 双重迭代法double?roller?chock? 双滚轮式导览钳double-acting?steam?cylinder? 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down?halyard? 降帆索draft? 吃水,草图,设计图drag? 阻力,拖拽力drainage? 排水draught? 吃水,草图,设计图,牵引力dredge? 挖泥船drift? 漂移,偏航drilling?rig? 钻架drillship? 钻井船drive?shaft? 驱动器轴driving?gear?box? 传动齿轮箱driving?shaft?system? 传动轴系dry?dock? 干船坞ducted?propeller? 导管螺旋桨dynamic?supported?craft? 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer? 测力计,功率计船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(三)e.h.p? 有效马力eccentric?wheel? 偏心轮echo-sounder? 回声探深仪eddy? 漩涡eddy-making?resistance? 漩涡阻力efficiency? 供给能力,供给量electrohydraulic? 电动液压的electroplater? 电镀工elevations? 高度,高程,船型线图的侧面图,立视图,纵剖线图,海拔empirical?formula? 经验公式enclosed?fabrication?shop? 封闭式装配车间enclosed?lifeboat? 封闭式救生艇end?open?link? 末端链环end?shackle? 末端卸扣endurance? 续航力endurance? 续航力,全功率工作时间engine?room?frame? 机舱肋骨engine?room?hatch?end?beam? 机舱口端梁ensign?staff? 船尾旗杆entrance 进流段erection? 装配,安装exhaust?valve? 排气阀expanded?bracket? 延伸肘板expansion?joint? 伸缩接头extrapolate? 外插fair? 光顺faised?floor? 升高肋板fan? 鼓风机fatigue? 疲劳feasibility?study? 可行性研究feathering?blade 顺流变距桨叶fender? 护舷ferry? 渡轮,渡运航线fillet?weld?connection 贴角焊连接fin?angle?feedback?set? 鳍角反馈装置fine?fast?ship 纤细高速船fine?form? 瘦长船型finite?element? 有限元fire?tube?boiler?火管锅炉fixed-pitch? 固定螺距式flange? 突边,法兰盘flanking?rudders? 侧翼舵flap-type?rudder? 襟翼舵flare? 外飘,外张flat?of?keel? 平板龙骨fleets?of?vessels? 船队flexural? 挠曲的floating?crane? 起重船floodable?length?curve? 可进长度曲线flow?of?materials 物流flow?pattern? 流型,流线谱flush?deck?vessel? 平甲板型船flying?bridge? 游艇驾驶台flying?jib? 艏三角帆folding?batch?cover? 折叠式舱口盖folding?retractable?fin?stabilizer 折叠收放式减摇鳍following?edge 随边following?ship? 后续船foot?brake 脚踏刹车fore?peak?tank 艏尖舱forged?steel?stem? 锻钢艏柱forging? 锻件,锻造forgeforward?draft?mark? 船首水尺forward/afer?perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after?shoulder? 前/后肩foundry?casting? 翻砂铸造frame?船肋骨,框架,桁架freeboard? 干舷freeboard?deck? 干舷甲板freight?rate? 运费率fresh?water?loadline? 淡水载重线frictional?resistance? 摩擦阻力Froude?number 傅汝德数fuel/water?supply?vessel? 油水供给船full?form丰满船型full?scale? 全尺度fullness? 丰满度funnel? 烟囱furnishings? 内装修furnituregaff? 纵帆斜桁gaff?foresail? 前桅主帆gangway? 舷梯gantt?chart? 甘特图gasketed?openings? 装以密封垫的开口general?arrangement 总布置general?cargo?ship? 杂货船generatrix? 母线geometrically?similar?form? 外形相似船型girder? 桁梁,桁架girder?of?foundation? 基座纵桁governmental?authorities? 政府当局,管理机构gradient? 梯度graving?dock? 槽式船坞Green?Book? 绿皮书,19世纪英国另一船级社的船名录,现合并与劳埃德船级社,用于登录快速远洋船gross?ton? 长吨(1.016公吨)group?technology? 成祖建造技术GT? 成组建造技术guided-missile?cruiser? 导弹巡洋舰gunwale? 船舷上缘gunwale?angle? 舷边角钢gunwale?rounded?thick?strake? 舷边圆弧厚板guyline? 定位索gypsy? 链轮gyro-pilot?steering?indicator? 自动操舵操纵台gyroscope? 回转仪船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(四)half?breadth?plan? 半宽图half?depth?girder? 半深纵骨half?rounded?flat?plate? 半圆扁钢hard?chine? 尖舭hatch?beam?sockets? 舱口梁座hatch?coaming? 舱口围板hatch?cover? 舱口盖hatch?cover? 舱口盖板hatch?cover?rack? 舱口盖板隔架hatch?side?cantilever? 舱口悬臂梁hawse?pipe? 锚链桶hawsehole? 锚链孔heave? 垂荡heel? 横倾heel?piece? 艉柱根helicoidal? 螺旋面的,螺旋状的hinge? 铰链hinged?stern?door? 艉部吊门HMS? 英国皇家海军舰艇hog? 中拱hold? 船舱homogeneous?cylinder? 均质柱状体hopper?barge? 倾卸驳horizontal?stiffener? 水平扶强材hub 桨毂,轴毂,套筒hull form 船型,船体外形hull girder stress 船体桁应力HVAC(heating ventilating and cooling) 取暖,通风与冷却hydraulic mechanism 液压机构hydrodynamic? 水动力学的hydrofoil? 水翼hydrostatic? 水静力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式计算机图像技术icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization) 国际海事质询组织immerse 浸水,浸没impact load 冲击载荷imperial unit 英制单位in strake 内列板inboard profile 纵剖面图incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 独立舱柜initial stability at small angle of inclination 小倾角初稳性inland waterways vessel 内河船inner bottom 内底in-plane load 面内载荷intact stability 完整稳性intercostals 肋间的,加强的International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 国际船级社联合会International Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 国际船模试验水池会议intersection 交点,交*,横断(切)inventory control 存货管理iterative process 迭代过程jack 船首旗jack 千斤顶joinery 细木工keel 龙骨keel laying 开始船舶建造kenter shackle 双半式连接链环Kristen-Boeing propeller 正摆线推进器landing craft 登陆艇launch 发射,下水launch 汽艇launching equipment (向水中)投放设备LCC 大型原油轮leading edge 导缘,导边ledge 副梁材length overall 总长leveler 调平器,矫平机life saving appliance 救生设备lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket 救生衣lift fan 升力风扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空载吃水lightening hole 减轻孔light-ship空船limbers board 舭部污水道顶板liner trade 定期班轮营运业lines 型线lines plan 型线图Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等级式分类学liquefied gas carrier 液化气运输船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船list 倾斜living and utility spaces 居住与公用舱室Lloyd’s Register of shipping 劳埃德船级社Lloyd’s Rules 劳埃德规范Load Line Convention 载重线公约load line regulations 载重线公约,规范load waterplane 载重水线面loft floor 放样台longitudinal (transverse)纵(横)稳心高longitudinal bending 纵总弯曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 纵向菱形系数longitudinal strength 纵总强度longitudinally framed system 纵骨架式结构luffing winch 变幅绞车machinery vendor 机械(主机)卖方magnet gantry 磁力式龙门吊maiden voyage 处女航main impeller 主推叶轮main shafting 主轴系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操纵性manhole 人孔margin plate 边板maritime 海事的,海运的,靠海的mark disk of speed adjusting 速度调整标度盘mast 桅杆mast clutch 桅座matrix 矩阵merchant ship 商船Merchant Shipbuilding Return 商船建造统计表metacenter 稳心metacentric height 稳心高metal plate path 金属板电镀槽metal worker 金属工metric unit 公制单位middle line plane 中线面midship section 舯横剖面midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数ML 物资清单,物料表model tank 船模试验水池monitoring desk of main engine operation主机操作监视台monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂mould loft 放样间multihull vessel 多体船multi-purpose carrier 多用途船multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(五)N/C 数值控制nautical mile 海里naval architecture 造船学navigation area 航区navigation deck 航海甲板near-universal gear 准万向舵机,准万向齿轮net-load curve 静载荷曲线neutral axis 中性轴,中和轴neutral equilibrium 中性平衡non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍normal 法向的,正交的normal operating condition 常规运作状况nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽notch 开槽,开凹口oar 橹,桨oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩ocean going ship 远洋船off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物oil filler 加油点oil skimmer 浮油回收船oil-rig 钻油架on-deck girder 甲板上桁架open water 敞水optimality criterion 最优性准则ore carrier 矿砂船orthogonal 矩形的orthogonal 正交的out strake 外列板outboard motor 舷外机outboard profile 侧视图outer jib 外首帆outfit 舾装outfitter 舾装工outrigger 舷外吊杆*头overall stability 总体稳性overhang 外悬paddle 桨paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河panting arrangement 强胸结构,抗拍击结构panting beam 强胸横梁panting stringer 抗拍击纵材parallel middle body 平行中体partial bulkhead局部舱壁payload 有效载荷perpendicular 柱,垂直的,正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法pile driving barge 打桩船pillar 支柱pin jig 限位胎架pintle销,枢轴pipe fitter 管装工pipe laying barge 铺管驳船piston 活塞pitch 螺距pitch 纵摇plan views 设计图planning hull 滑行船体Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼port 左舷port call 沿途到港停靠positive righting moment 正扶正力矩power and lighting system动力与照明系统precept 技术规则preliminary design 初步设计pressure coaming 阻力式舱口防水挡板principal dimensions 主尺度Program Evaluation and Review Technique 规划评估与复核法progressive flooding 累进进水project 探照灯propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架propeller type log 螺旋桨推进器测程仪PVC foamed plastic PVC泡沫塑料quadrant 舵柄quality assurance质量保证quarter 居住区quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱quartering sea 尾斜浪quasi-steady wave 准定长波quay码头,停泊所quotation 报价单船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(六)racking 倾斜,变形,船体扭转变形radiography X射线探伤raked bow 前倾式船首raster 光栅refrigerated cargo ship 冷藏货物运输船Register (船舶)登录簿,船名录Registo Italiano Navade 意大利船级社regulating knob of fuel pressure 燃油压力调节钮reserve buoyancy 储备浮力residuary resistance 剩余阻力resultant 合力reverse frame 内底横骨Reynolds number 雷诺数right-handed propeller 右旋进桨righting arm 扶正力臂,恢复力臂rigid side walls 刚性侧壁rise of floor 底升riverine warfare vessel 内河舰艇rivet 铆接,铆钉roll 横摇roll-on/roll-off (Ro/Ro) 滚装rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器rounded gunwale 修圆的舷边rounded sheer strake 圆弧舷板rubber tile 橡皮瓦rudder 舵rudder bearing 舵承rudder blade 舵叶rudder control rod 操舵杆rudder gudgeon 舵钮rudder pintle 舵销rudder post 舵柱rudder spindle 舵轴rudder stock 舵杆rudder trunk 舵杆围井run 去流段sag 中垂salvage lifting vessel 救捞船scale 缩尺,尺度schedule coordination 生产规程协调schedule reviews 施工生产进度审核screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Sea keeping performance 耐波性能sea spectra 海浪谱sea state 海况seakeeping 适航性seasickness 晕船seaworthness 适航性section moulus 剖面模数sections 剖面,横剖面self-induced 自身诱导的self-propulsion 自航semi-balanced rudder 半平衡舵semi-submersible drilling rig 半潜式钻井架shaft bossing轴榖shaft bracket 轴支架shear 剪切,剪力shear buckling 剪切性屈曲shear curve 剪力曲线sheer 舷弧sheer aft 艉舷弧sheer drawing 剖面图sheer forward 艏舷弧sheer plane 纵剖面sheer profile 总剖线sheer profile 纵剖图shell plating 船壳板ship fitter 船舶装配工ship hydrodynamics 船舶水动力学shipway 船台shipyard 船厂shrouded screw 有套罩螺旋桨,导管螺旋桨side frame 舷边肋骨side keelson 旁内龙骨side plate 舷侧外板side stringer 甲板边板single-cylinder engine 单缸引擎sinkage 升沉six degrees of freedom 六自由度skin friction 表面摩擦力skirt (气垫船)围裙slamming 砰击sleeve 套管,套筒,套环slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达slice 一部分,薄片sloping shipway 有坡度船台sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板slopint bottom plate of topside tank 定边舱斜底板soft chine 圆舭sonar 声纳spade rudder 悬挂舵spectacle frame 眼睛型骨架speed-to-length ratio 速长比sponson deck 舷伸甲板springing 颤振stability 稳性stable equilibrium 稳定平衡starboard 右舷static equilibrium 静平衡steamer 汽轮船steering gear 操纵装置,舵机bow 船艏stem contour 艏柱型线stern 船艉stern barrel 尾拖网滚筒stern counter 尾突体stern ramp 尾滑道,尾跳板stern transom plate 尾封板stern wave 艉波stiffen 加劲,加强stiffener 扶强材,加劲杆straddle 跨立,外包式叶片strain 应变strake 船体列板streamline 流线streamlined casing 流线型套管strength curves 强度曲线strength deck 强力甲板stress concentration应力集中structural instability 结构不稳定性strut 支柱,支撑构型subassembly 分部装配subdivision 分舱submerged nozzle 浸没式喷口submersible 潜期suction back of a blade 桨叶片抽吸叶背Suez Canal tonnage 苏伊士运河吨位限制summer load water line 夏季载重水线superintendent 监督管理人,总段长,车间主任superstructure 上层建筑Supervision of the Society’s surveyor 船级社验船师的监造书supper cavitating propeller 超空泡螺旋桨surface nozzle 水面式喷口surface piercing 穿透水面的surface preparation and coating 表面加工处理与喷涂surge 纵荡surmount 顶上覆盖,越过swage plate 压筋板swash bulkhead 止荡舱壁SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) 小水线面双体船sway 横荡船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(七)tail-stabilizer anchor 尾翼式锚talking paper 讨论文件tangential 切向的,正切的tangential viscous force 切向粘性力tanker 油船tee T型构件,三通管tender 交通小艇tensile stress 拉(张)应力thermal effect 热效应throttle valve 节流阀throughput 物料流量thrust 推力thruster 推力器,助推器timber carrier 木材运输船tip of a blade 桨叶叶梢tip vortex 梢涡toed towards amidships 趾部朝向船舯tonnage 吨位torpedo 鱼雷torque 扭矩trailing edge 随边transom stern 方尾transverse bulkhead plating 横隔舱壁板transverse section 横剖面transverse stability 横稳性trawling 拖网trial 实船试验trim 纵倾trim by the stern/bow 艉艏倾trimaran 三体的tripping bracket 防倾肘板trough 波谷tugboat 拖船tumble home (船侧)内倾tunnel wall effect 水桶壁面效应turnable blade 可转动式桨叶turnable shrouded screw 转动导管螺旋桨tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱tweendedk frame 甲板间肋骨two nodded frequency 双节点频率ULCC 超级大型原油轮ultrasonic 超声波的underwriter (海运)保险商unsymmetrical 非对称的upright position 正浮位置vapor pocket 气化阱ventilation and air conditioning diagram 通风与空调铺设设计图Venturi section 文丘里试验段vertical prismatic coefficient 横剖面系数vertical-axis(cycloidal)propeller 直叶(摆线)推进器vessel component vender 造船部件销售商viscosity 粘性VLCC 巨型原油轮very large crude carrierVoith-Schneider propeller/ propulsion外摆线直翼式推进器v-section v型剖面wake current 伴流,尾流water jet 喷水(推进)管water plane 水线面watertight integrity/integrality 水密完整性integrate 整合completeness wave pattern 波形wave suppressor 消波器,消波板wave-making resistance 兴波阻力weather deck 露天甲板web 腹板web beam 强横梁web frame 腹肋板welder 焊工melterwetted surface 湿表面积winch 绞车mooring winchwindlass 起锚机anchor windlasswing shaft 侧轴wing-keel 翅龙骨(游艇)working allowance 有效使用修正量worm gear 蜗轮,蜗杆yacht 快艇yard issue 船厂开工任务发布书yards 帆桁yaw 首摇二.轮机1. Inspection machining dimension of propeller shaft(intermediate shaft or counter shaft).螺旋桨轴(中间轴)机加工尺寸检查。

相关主题
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

..船舶航海英语词汇 Ranks of ship ’s crew(船员职务) crew 船员 captain (master ) 船长 chief officer 大副 or chief mate (first mate ) second chief 二副 or second mate third officer 三副 or third mate assistant officer 驾助 radio officer (radio 报务员operator, wireless operator ) purser (chief purser) 管事,事物长 clerk 事务员 boatswain or bosun 水手长 cassab 副水手长 quartermaster 舵工 coxswain 舵工,艇长 able seaman 全能水手,一水 a.b.(able bodied seaman)全能水手 e. D.h. , d.h.u. 全能水手 o.s.(ordinary seaman)普通水手,二水 seaman, mariner 普通水手,海员 deck boy 甲板员 engineer 轮机员 chief engineer 轮机长,大车,老轨 second engineer 大管轮,二车,二轨 third engineer 二管轮,三车,三轨 fourth engineer 三管轮,四车,四轨 assistant engineer 轮助 mechanic 机工 fireman 生火 cleaner or wiper 清洁工 chief steward 大管事 (or catering officer) second steward 二管事 chief cook 大厨 second cook 二厨 supernumerary 额外人员 ship ’scomplement 船上的定员 deck serang 水手长 deck tindal 副水手长 seacunny 舵工 Names of marine organizations and their( 船务机关名称及工作人员) harbour administration bureau (or harbour bureau)港务局 the joint inspection party-inward and outward 进口联合检查组 harbour supervision office 港务监督 the customs 海关 frontier inspection station 边防检查站 quarantine office (s0ervice) 卫生检疫所 animal and plant quarantine service 动植物检疫所 china commodity inspection and testing bureau(ccitb) 中国商品检验局 china marine bunker supply corporation 中国船舶燃料供应公司 china national chartering corporation(zhongzu) 租船公司 china ocean shipping agency 中国外轮代理公司 china ocean shipping company (cosco) 中国远洋运输公司 china ocean shipping company chartering department(coschard) 中国远洋轮船公司租船部 (“中远租”) chian ocean shipping tally company 中国外轮理货公司 china ocean shipping supply corporation(supco.)中国外轮供应公司 the ~ office of the register of shipping of the people ’s republic of china 中华人民共和国船舶检验局~办事处 joint inspection party 联检小组 customs officer 海关官员 harbour officer 港务监督员 frontier defence officer (inspector ,guard) 边防检查组 Quarantine officer(dotor) 卫生检疫员 customs boarding office 登轮官员 customs searching party 海关检查组 docker 码头工人(广义) longshoreman 码头工人(在岸上装卸) stevedore 码头工人(在船上装卸) foreman 装卸队长 pilot 引水员 cargo surveyor 商品检验员 marine or ship surveyor 验船师 chief tallyman 理货员 waterman 加水工人 agent 代理 Marine loading and discharging gear and harbour facilities (海运装卸机械工具和港口设施) barge 驳船 beacon 航标灯 belt conveyor 皮带运输机 board palnk 木版 bridge crane 桥吊,装卸桥 bunkering tanker 供燃料船 buoy 浮筒,浮标 can hook ,barrel sling 吊桶钩 canvas 帆布 canvas sling 吊货帆布袋 cargo tray 吊货盘 cargo runner 吊货钢丝绳 chafing plate 防擦板 chafing mat 防擦席 chain sling 链条吊索 crane 吊车 cold storage 冷藏仓库 conveyor belt 传送带 crowbar 撬杠 customs launch 海关关艇 dolphin 系缆桩 dunnage 垫仓物料 electric crane 电吊 elevator 升降机 ferry boat 轮渡船 fire boat 消防船 floating crane 浮吊 footboard 踏板 fork - lift 铲车,叉车 funnel 漏斗 gangboard 跳板 gantry crane 龙门吊 garbage(sludge,sewage) boat 垃圾船 grab 抓斗 grain elevator 吸粮机 hammer 铁锤 handcart 手推车 harbour light 港口灯标 iron nail 铁钉 landing pier 登岸码头 lifting maget 西铁吊具 lighter 驳船 light house 灯塔 light ship 灯船 manila rope 白棕绳 mat 席子 mobile crane 流动吊车 mooring anchorage 系泊锚地 mooring buoy 系泊浮筒 motor launch 小汽艇 nylon rope 尼龙绳 oil hose 输油软管 open yard 露天货场 personnelboat 交通艇 pilot boat 引水船 plate hook 钢板吊钩 pontoon 浮码头 pontoon bridge 浮桥 quarantine anchorage 检疫锚地 quarantine vessel 检疫船 refrigerator car 冷藏车 rope sling 绳吊索 saw 锯 semi-portal crane 半门吊 shifting board 防动板 signal tower 信号台 steam launch 小汽艇 steel wire 钢丝绳 tower crane 塔吊 tractor 牵引车 traffic boat 交通艇 tug boat(motor tug) 拖轮 warehouse 仓库 water boat 供水船 watr lever indicator 水深标尺 wire cargo net 钢丝网络 wire sling 钢丝吊索 various kind of vessels (各种船舶) air cushion craft 气垫船 bage-carrier 载驳货船 bulb-bowed ship 球鼻首船 bulk-carrier 散货船 cargo liner 定期货船 collier 散货船 crew boat (船员)联络船 diesel boat 柴油机船 dry cargo ship 干货船 dumb lighter 驳船(没有机器的) freighter 货船 oil barge 油驳 ore carrier (ore ship ) 矿砂船..reefer (refrigerator ship ) 冷冻船 salvage vessel 救助船 grain carrier 运量船 ice-breaker 破冰船 light ship 未载货的货船 lumber carrier (timber carrier ) 运木船 meat ship 肉类船 moto ship 内燃机船 ocean-going vessel 远洋船 sister ship 姐妹船 steam ship 蒸汽机船 stor carrier 补给船 tanker (oil tanker ) 油驳 trawler 拖网渔船 Major marine papers and certificates (主要船务单据及证书) (1)papers 单据 application for bunkers 加(燃油)申请书 application for tallyman 理货申请书 bill of lading 提单 booking note 订舱单 boat note 订载单 cargo receipt 交货收据 cargo tally sheet 理货记数单 copy 副本 damaged cargo report 货物残损报告书 declaration 申报单 delivery order 交货单 dock receipt 码头收据 gang record 工班报单 hatch(cargo)list 分舱单 inward manifest 进口舱单 license 许可证 mate ’s receipt 收货单 notice of arrival 到货通知书 motice of claim 索赔通知 notice of readiness 准备就绪通知书 on-spot record 现场记录 original 正本 outward manifest 出口舱单 parcel receipt 小包收据 sailing orders 开航通知 shipper ’s export declaration 货物出口申请书 shipping list 装货通知书 shipping permit 准运单 short/overlanded cargo list 货物溢短单 short/overlanded cargo report 货物溢短报告单 tally daily report 理货日报告 tally sheet 理货单 tally shift report 理货工班报告 2 )certificates ( 证书,证件) certificate of freeboard 干舷证书 certificate of health 无疫证书 certificate of origin 产地证书 ceitificate of port registry 船籍港证书 certicficate of survey 船舶检验证 classification certificate 船级证书 deratting certificate 除鼠证书 deratting exemption certificate 免予除鼠证书 inspection certificate 验讫单 international loading certificate 国际载重线证书 maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书 navigation certificate seaworthiness certificate 适行证书 outward clearance certificate 出国证书 panama canal tonnage certificate 巴拿马运河吨位证书 passport 护照 safety radio telegraphy certificate 无线电报安全证书 ship ’s safety certificate 船舶安全证书 sues canal special tonnage certificate 苏伊士运河专用吨位证书 tonnage certificate 吨位证书 tonnage dues certificate 吨税证书 wireless inspection certificate 无线电安全证书 The structure of a ship(船舶结构) accomodation 房间 accomodation ladder 舷梯 aerial(antenna) 天线 aft part(after part) 船尾部 after-peak 后尖舱 air siren 汽笛 aldis lamp 闪光信号灯 alleyway 走道 anchor 锚 anchor chain 锚链 auxiliary machinery 辅机 bilge 船底沟 binnacle 罗盘支架 bitts(bollards) 系缆柱 block 滑轮 boom 吊杆 bow 船头 port bow 左舷船头 starboard bow 右舷船头 break 夹板台阶 bridge 船桥,驾驶台 brow (从船上到岸上的)舷梯 bulwarks 舷墙 bunker 燃料舱 cabin 船舱 pilot ’s cabin 引水员房间 cable 锚链 capstan 绞盘 cargo hold 货舱 catwalk 狭窄的舷梯 awning 帆布蓬 baggage room 行李房 barometer 气压表 basic line 吨位标志线 balk(blulk) , beam 船梁 hatch beam 舱盖横梁 port beam 左舷 starboard beam 右舷 chain locker 锚链舱 chronometer 经纬仪 coamings 舱口栏板 compass 罗盘course recorder 航向记录仪crane 起重机 davit 挂艇架 deck 甲板boat deck 救生艇甲板 lower deck 下甲板 lower tween deck 二层柜 main deck 正甲板 poop deck 船尾上面的甲板promenade deck 保护甲板之上甲板 shelter deck 遮蔽甲板 tonnage deck 量吨甲板 tween(between)deck 二层柜 upper deck 上甲板 upper tween deck 三层柜 deck house 甲板室 derrick 吊杆diesel engine 柴油机double bottom 双层底 draught marks(draft marks) 吃水标志 dynamo(generat 发电机 echo sounder 测深仪 engine roon 机舱 engin roon department 机舱部 escape trunk 救生道 fan room 打风间falg-staff 旗杆 forecastle 船首楼forecastle head 船头甲板 foremast 头柜 forepart 船头部 forepeak 前尖舱freeboard deckling 干舷甲板线 gangway 舷梯 glass (口语)气压表guy 稳索 gyro compass(gyro) 电罗经 halliard ,halyard 旗帜之升降索 hatch 舱口 hatch bord 舱盖板hatch coaming 舱口栏板 hatch cover 舱口盖 hawse hole 锚链孔 helm 舵轮;舵柄 hawser 船缆;锚链hull 舱壳jack ladder(jacob ’s ladder)软梯,绳梯 jackstaff 船头小旗杆 jigger mast 尾 jumbo(derrick 重吊(杆) keel 龙骨 life belt 救生带 life bort 救生艇 life buoy 救生圈 life jacket 救生衣 life raft 救生筏life-saving apparatus 救生设备 load ling 载重线,装载水线 mainmast man-rope 绳索mizzen mast monkey island 瞭望台 pilot ladder 领港梯子..piston 活塞 plimsol ’s mark 载重线标志 poop 船尾楼 port 港口,舱口,左舷 port -hole 舷舱,舱口 propeller 螺旋桨 pulley 滑轮 pump 水泵 purchase 绳索,滑轮 quarter 船舷的后部 port quarter 左舷后部 starboard quar 右舷后部 radar 雷达 radio 无线电 radio direction finder 无线电测向器 radio room 无线电室 radio transmitter 无线电发射机 rast 救生筏 rail,railings 扶手,栏杆 rat-guard 缆绳上的防鼠隔 ratlines 绳梯横索 refrigerated hol 冷藏舱 rig 帆索 rudder 舵 screw 螺丝钉 scupper 排水管 scupper board 挡水板 scanner 雷达扫描设备 sextant 六分仪 shaft tunnel 地轴弄 shackle 钩环 shifting board 防动板,防舱板 signal rocke 信号火箭 siren 汽笛 sling 吊索 starboard 右舷 steam engine 蒸汽引擎 steering gear 舵机 stem 船头 stern 船尾 storeroom 贮藏室 tackle 滑车,吊具 tank 液体舱 ballast tank 压载水舱 cofferdam tank 隔离沧 deep tank 深舱,深水柜 1 船舶专业英语词汇(初级) 1.基本,简单的词汇: AM 上午 PM 下午 Notification of inspection 检查验收通知单 Application 申请,申请单 Inspection 检验,报验 Technical discussion 技术讨论 On board 在船上 In the workshop 在车间 On the slipway 在船台上 At pier(wharf) 在码头 Fair 尚好的 The performance is merely fair 性能尚好 Terrible 极坏的,很糟的 So so 马马虎虎 So far ,so good 到目前,一切顺利 Worse 更糟的 worst 最差、最糟 Improvement 改进 Leave no room for improvement 完美,无缺点 Accept 接收 Accept subject to 有条件的接收,有待于……做好之后才接收 Reject 拒收 Comments 意见 defect lish 消除意见清单 Item 项目 memorandum 备忘录 manual n 、手册、说明书;a.手控的,手工的 drawings 图纸 working drawings 施工图 finished drawings 完工图 approved drawings 认可图 drawings for approval 送审认可图 supporting technical doucuments 基础技术文件 sketch 草图 draw a sketch 画草图 up to the standard 达到标准 substandard 低于标准的 crane 吊车 building berth 船台 slipway 船台、下水滑道 dry dock 干无坞 pier 突码头、突堤 wharf 码头 along side (船)靠码头 foreman 工长,领班 coordinator 调度员 inspector 检查员 supervisor 管理人、监督人,监造人 surveyor 验船师 2、船体总体,及各类型船舶 Hull 船体 Forecastle 艏楼 Stern 船尾 Poop 艉楼 Superstructure 上层建筑 Foremast 前桅杆 After mast 后桅杆 Radar mast 雷达桅杆 Main deck 主甲板 Upper deck 上甲板 Poop deck 艉楼甲板 Accommodation deck 生活甲板 Compass deck 罗经甲板 Funnel 烟囱 Bridge 桥楼,驾驶台 Bridge wing 驾驶室翼桥 Wheel house 驾驶室 Engine room 机舱 Engine control room 机舱集控室 Catwalk 天桥、步桥 Flying bridge (露天)航行驾驶室 Rescue boat 救助艇 Life boat 救生艇M/Vmerchant vessels 商船Naval Auxilary vessel 军用船 Naval Ship/war shipd 军船 Ice-breaker 破冰船Container vessel 集装箱船 Oil tanker 油轮Products tanks 成品油轮Carrier 运输船、航空母舰、托架 Chemical carrier 化学品运输船 Liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气运输船Aircraft carrier/aeroplane carrier 航空母舰School ship/training ship 训练船Geophysical survey ship 地球物理勘探船Cruiser 巡洋舰、大型快船、游艇 Canoe 独木船,皮舟Junk 平底中国帆船、舳板 Gondola (意大利威尼斯的 )一种狭长的平底船Yacht 快艇、游艇 Fast boat 快艇 Patrol boat 巡逻艇Anti-smuggling boat 缉私艇 Torpedo boat 公安艇 Ferry 渡船Catamaran 双体船 Jet foil 喷水水翼艇Wing assrsted vessel 地效船 3、各专业基本词汇 1)船体:Draft forward 前吃水 Draft middle 中吃水 Draft after 后吃水 Plimsoll mark/line Waterline 吃水线Waterlines (型)水线 Port 左舷 Starboard 右舷Sagging 中垂、下垂、下挂(流) Hogging 中拱、上拱 Derformation 变形Fairing 光顺、火工校正 Hot work 热工、明火作业 section 分段、部分、剖面 Block 分段Keel (船舶)龙骨 Bilge keel 舭龙骨Power tool 带动力工具(风动或电动) Welder 电焊工Welding machine 电焊机A.C welding 交流(电弧)焊 D.C welding 直流(电弧)焊 Grinding 打磨 Welding 电焊Spatters 飞溅(电焊) Under out 咬口 Sharp edge 快口2 船舶专业英语词汇(初级) Deflection 挠曲,变形 Slags 渣..Welding slags 电焊渣Automatic welding 自动焊 Manual welding 手工焊 Arc welding 电弧焊Gas shielded welding 气体保护焊 Inter gas arc welding 惰性气体保护电弧焊Welding seam 焊缝Bending machine 弯曲机Three-roll bending machine 三芯弯板机 Torsional box 抗扭箱 V oid space 空舱 Cofferdam 隔离舱 Bulwark 舷墙,防浪板 Wall 墙壁 Floor 地板Controllable pitch 可调桨 Elastic coupling 弹性联轴节 Bellow 波纹管 Joint 接头 Gaskets 垫片Fitting bolts 拂螺拴 Chock 制动块、导缆器 Chock fast 环氧垫块 Foundation 底座、基座 Mounting 装置、座、架Mount (常指火炮等武器的)座,架 Vent pipe 透气管 Sounding pipe 探测管Vapour return line 油气回路管 Stripping line 扫舱管Safety equipment 安全设备 Life-saving equipment 救生设备 Cargo hold 货舱 Cargo oil tank 货油舱 Cabin 船舱、舱室 Room 房间Store room 储藏室 Cold room 冷库 Fish room 鱼库 Meat room 肉库 Provision room 粮库 Foam room 泡沫库 CO2 room 二氧化碳室 Pump room 泵室Battery room 蓄电池室 Radio room 报务室 Galley 厨房Ventilation system 通风系统Fresh water piping system 淡水系统 Sea water piping system 海水管系 Water jacket 水套Insulation materials 绝缘材料Lagging 绝缘材料、外套(锅炉、管子等) 3)电器 Current 电流 V oltage 电压 Frequency 频率 Contact 触点、触头 Ballast 镇流器Convertor 变频器、换能器 Conductor 导体Semi-conductor 半导体 Rectifier 整流器 Transformer 变压器 Thermostat 恒温器 Thermister 热敏器Edison base 螺丝灯座、爱迪生灯座 Bayonet base 卡口灯座 On-off 开关(量)Analogue 模拟,模拟设备Active analogue 有源模拟、主动模拟 Passive analogue 无源模拟、被动模拟 Dry contact 无源模拟、干接触 Buzzer 蜂鸣器 Button 按扭,电扭 Switch 开关Main switch 主开关Main switch board 主配电板 Cable 电缆 Wire 电线Three-core cable 三蕊电缆 Clamp 夹钳、夹具 Clip 接线柱、线夹Alligator clip 鳄鱼夹、弹簧夹 V oltage drop 电压降 Speed droop 速度降低 Black out 黑灯试验 Power failure 失电 Setting point 设定点 Adjust 调正(v ) Adjustment 调正(n ) Oscillator 振荡器、振动器 Oscilloprobe 示波器测试头 Oscilloscope 示波器、示波仪 Resistor 电阻、电阻器Potentiometer 电位器、电势计 Electrolysis 电解(作用) Electrolyte 电解质、电解液setting point of power surplus 负载余量设定值 重载询问test the power surplus setting point 重载询问试验 4)漆、木Surface preparation 表面处理(清理工作)Blasting equipment 喷漆(砂粒)装置 Sand blasting 喷砂除锈 Pre-blasting 预喷砂 Lingt blasting 预喷砂 Full blasting 通喷砂 Sand sweep 扫砂Sand blasting to SA2.5喷砂达到SA2.5级Steel work inspection after full blasting 通喷砂后钢结构检查Cleanliness inspection 清洁度检查 Inspection after degreasing 除去油脂后检查Removing oil stains by detergent/solvent 使用洗洁剂/容剂除去油迹 Shop primer 车间底漆Spray painting 喷漆、喷涂法 Touch-up 补漆、修正Touch-up painting 补漆、点漆 First coat 底漆、头道漆 Finish coat 面漆Surface coat 表面涂层 Under coat 内涂层 Wearing coat 磨耗层Zinc-rich coating 富锌涂层Cement wash coating (薄)水泥涂层 Stripe coating 预涂层 Floor covering 地板覆层 Alkyd resin paint 醇酸树脂漆Epoxy(resin-based)paint 环氧树脂涂料 3 船舶专业英语词汇(初级) Scuttle 舷窗 Carpet 地毯Wooden skirt 木裙板(踢脚)Aluminum skirt 稆质裙板(踢脚) Brass nose 装于楼梯踏步一的黄铜防滑镶条Stainless screw 不锈钢螺钉 Spring 弹簧Securing dev ice 固定件Locking device 闭锁装置,制动设备 Plywood 胶合板,层压板 Laminated plate 迭层板Laminate 层压制品,迭层板,层压板 High pressure washing of the hull 用高压水冲洗船壳Steel plate temperature 钢板温度 Condensation 冷凝Capillary condensation 毛细管现象 Dew point 露点 Flashing point 闪点Ignition point 燃点,着火点 Ventilation for coating 涂装通风 Dehumidifier 去湿机,干燥机 Dehumidification 去湿,去潮 Sagging 流挂,下垂 Chalking 粉化Peeling 剥落(指油漆) Pinhole 针孔 CureCuring 硬化,熟化,硫化 Drying film thickness(DFT)干膜(漆膜)厚度Curing temperature 硬化、固化温度 Power tools 有动力的工具(包括电动及风动)Pheomatic tools 风动工具 Burnt area 烧坏的区域 Oil stains 油迹 Scratches 划痕Damaged places 遭损坏的部位 Chicken wire 钢丝网 Tiles 瓷砖,瓦Mosaic-tile 彩色瓷砖,镶嵌瓷砖,马赛克瓷砖Glue 胶,粘结剂Silica 硅石,二氧化碳 Silicagel 硅胶Decoration 装饰,装修Interior decoration 内部装饰,内装 Deck head 天花板..Ceiling 天花板Paneling 板墙,镶板 Wall 墙壁Desk 书桌,桌台 Drawer 抽屉Catch hook 固定钩子Observation window 观察窗 Inspection window 检查孔窗 Clear view window 旋转观察窗 Curtain 窗帘Latch 止动销,插销 Valance 窗帘箱 Hanging 窗帘Eyebrow 舷窗眉板 Pre-alarm 预报警 Trip 脱扣,跳闸Preferential trip 优先脱扣 Transducer 换能器synchronize (便)同步 synchronize motor 同步电机 synchronous motor 异步电机 step motor 步进电机 diode 二极管 triode 三极管 audion 三极管 single phase 单相 three phase 三相 phase-in 逐步引进 phase-shafting 相移retarding phase 滞后相位 reversed phase 倒相,相反 relay 继电器 timer 定时器trimmer 微调电容器,调正片 delay 延时carrier 载波,载波电流transponder 发射器,应答器,询问机 echo-sound 回声测深仪radio navigation equipment 无线电导航设备log 计程仪auto-pilot 自动驾驶仪 gyro-compass 电罗经barrier 屏障,障碍,栅栏 zenner barrier 齐纳屏(使电只能单向流的半导体)radio beacon 无线电信标 pluse 脉冲blanking plus 消隐脉冲 induction 感应,感应现象 oscillation 振荡 Leak(v)渗,漏 Leakage(n) 渗,漏Overhaul 大修,彻底检修 Hammer 榔头Spanner 扳手,扳头Ring spanner 环形扳手,梅花扳手 Allen key 内六角扳手, Box spanner 套筒扳手 Torque spanner 扭力扳手Double-ended spanner 双头扳手 Monkey spanner 活络扳手,活络管扳手 Shifting spanner 活络扳手Pipe spanner 管子扳手 Reamer 铰刀Reaming (用)铰(刀扩)孔 Countersink reamer 锥形孔铰刀 Wrench 扳手,扳头 Shisel 凿子Calipers 卡钳,两脚规 Inside calipers 内卡钳 Bore 内孔Boroscopic inspection 内孔表面检查 Boroscope 内孔表面检查仪 Plug 塞(子),(内燃机)火花塞 Cock 施塞,龙头 Valve 阀P/V valve P/V 阀 Strainer 滤器Coarse strainer 粗滤器 Fine strainer 精滤器 Oil separator 分油机 Back pressure 背压 Pressure test 压力试验 Over speed 超速 Over load 超负荷Dafety device 安全装置 Fly wheel 飞轮Floating floor 浮式地板Deckhead 天花板(指由甲板形成的) Ladder 梯子Vertical ladder 直梯 Inclined ladder 斜梯Accommodation ladder 舷梯 Pilot ladder 引水员;软梯 Centering 对中心Alignment 对准,对准中心 Inspection 报验 Installation 安装Final inspection of M/E insallation 主机最终安装报验Inspection of the centering of the stern tabe before fine boring 精镗前艉轴管中心校准Alignment check/inspection 拉中心/校正报验Completeness inspection of the thermal oil circulating piping system 热油循环管系完整性报验Cleanliness inspection after flushing F.O piping system 燃油管串油后清洁检查 Function test of steering gear 舵机效甩试验Hose test of water tight doors 水密门冲水试验Noise lever measurement 噪声测量 Vibration level measurement 振动测量 Main engine (M/E)主机 Generator 发电机Emergency generator 应急发电机 Shaft generator 轴带发电机 Fresh water generator 制淡装置 Steering gear 舵机General service pump 总用泵 Pire pump 消防泵Hydraulic motor 液压马达Hydraulic nuts 液压螺帽 Rudder 舵Rudder bl ade 舵叶Propeller 车叶,螺旋桨Fixed pitch propeller 固定螺距的螺旋桨 Lofting 型线图放样Lay off (船及部件)放样,下料 Plate-cutting 钢板下料,开工Numerically-controlled cutting machine 数控切割机Cutting machine 切割机Under water plasma cutting machine 水下等离子切割机Surface preparation 表面处理 Fabrication (焊)开坡口,边缘加工(如刨边)Upside down construction method 分段装配Assembly 反身建法 Erection 装配,大合拢 Jig 装配架,胎架 Bow jip 船首部胎架Girder 纵向构件,桁(材) Beam 梁,横梁 Sections 型材Profile 型钢(条) Bar 杆,棒,棒材 Plate 板材 Angle bar 角钢I beam (窄缘)工字梁 H beam (宽缘)工字梁 Stiffener 扶强材Bracket 托架,支架,肘板 Support 支架Frame 肋骨,框架 Douler 复板Coaming (舱口)围板,缘材 Sinp 剪切 Cut 切割 Anchor 锚Anchor widdlass 锚机 Anchorage 锚位,锚地 Chain 链Chain block 链条滑车,神仙滑车 Platform 平台Crossover 跨越(梯桥),立交 Life raft 救身筏 Life buoy 救生圈Forward winch 前绞缆机 After winch 后绞缆机 Windlass 锚机 Bitt 带缆桩,系桩Fairlead 导缆钳,导缆孔 Hand rail 扶手,栏杆 Beam 横梁Frame 肋骨,框架 Scantling 构件尺寸 Cargo oil tank 货油舱 Scantling draft 结构吃水 Forepeak tank 首尖舱 After peak tank 尾尖舱Water ballast tanks(W.B.T)压载水舱 Fuel oil tank(F.O.T)燃油舱..Lubricating oil tank(L.OT)滑油舱 Diesel oil tank(D.O.T)柴油舱 Double botton 双层底Double skin 双层外板,双层蒙皮 Bow thruster 艏侧推 Propeller 车叶Fixed pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨 Controllable pitch propeller(CPP)可调螺距螺旋桨 Shaft 轴Tail shart 尾轴Shaft generator 轴带发电机 Watertight doors 水密门 Bulwark 舷墙 Bulkhead 舱壁Tank top 内底,液舱顶 Hatch cover 舱口盖 Manhole 人孔Fin stablizer 减摇鳍Antifouling system 防海生物的,防污染系统 Ship 船Vessel 船,舰Fabrication 制造,分段装配(precfabrication 预制,预加工) Assemble 装配,组装Erection 大合拢,船台装配 Staging 脚手架Block stage 分段阶段Mile stone (里程碑,大节点) Plate-cutting 下料,开工Keel-laying 上船台,龙骨铺设 Lauching 下水mooring trial 码头试验,系泊试验 sea trial(sea)试航delivery of the ship 交船defect list by the owner/society 船东提出的消除意见清单/船级社提出的消除意见清单design stage 设计阶段submit drawings to owner,classification society(LR 、DNV 、BV 、ABS ,etc)for approval 向船东,船级社(劳氏,挪威,法国,美国等)提交认可图纸 hull workshop 船体车间machining workshop 金工车间machinery engineering workshop 轮机车间electrical workshop 电气车间 business dept.经营处 perchasing dept.供应处 Q.C.Dept.检验处 Design dept.设计室 Painting and carpenter ’s workshop 漆木车间Project manager 项目经理 Director 指导者,厂长,董事 Managing director 执行董事,常务董事,总经理Head 首长,团长,主任Manager 经理,管理人,干事 Leader 领导者 Meeting 会议Negotiation 谈判 Agreement 协议 Shipyard 船厂 船舶专业英语词汇船舶专业英语词汇(按照字母顺序排列)(一)a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片abaft 朝向船体abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用 accommodation 居住(舱室) accommodation ladder 舷梯 adjust valve 调节阀adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式 admiralty 海军部advance coefficient 进速系数 aerostatic 空气静力学的 aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁 aft peak tank 艉尖舱 aileron 副鳍air cushion vehicle 气垫船 air diffuser 空气扩散器 air intake 进气口aircraft carrier 航空母舰air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼,翼剖面,机面,方向舵 alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔 aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构 American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社amidships 舯amphibious 两栖的 anchor arm 锚臂 anchor chain 锚链 anchor crown 锚冠 anchor fluke 锚爪 anchor mouth 锚唇 anchor recess 锚穴 anchor shackle 锚卸扣 anchor stock 锚杆 angle bar 角钢angle of attack 攻角 angle plate 角钢angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷 anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍 antiroll fins 减摇鳍anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱 appendage 附体 artisan 技工assembly line 装配流水线 at-sea replenishment 海上补给 augment of resistance 阻力增额 auxiliary systems 辅机系统 auxiliary tank 调节水舱 axial advance 轴向进速 backing structure 垫衬结构 back-up member 焊接垫板 balance weight 平衡锤ball bearing 滚珠轴承 ball valve 球阀ballast tank 压载水舱 bar 型材bar keel 棒龙骨,方龙骨,矩形龙骨 barge 驳船 baseline 基线basic design 基本设计 batten 压条,板条 beam 船宽,梁beam bracket 横梁肘板 beam knee 横梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线 Benoulli ’s law 伯努利定律 berth term 停泊期 bevel 折角 bidder 投标人 bilge 舭,舱底bilge bracket 舭肘板 bilge radius 舭半径bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管bitt 单柱系缆桩 blade root 叶跟blade section 叶元剖面 blast 喷丸block coefficient 方形系数 blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板 boat davit 吊艇架 boat fall 吊艇索 boat guy 稳艇索 bobstay 首斜尾拉索 body plan 横剖面图 bolt 螺栓,上螺栓固定 Bonjean curve 邦戎曲线 boom 吊杆boss 螺旋桨轴榖bottom side girder 旁底桁 bottom side tank 底边舱 bottom transverse 底列板 boundary layer 边界层 bow line 前体纵剖线 bow wave 艏波 bowsprit 艏斜桅bow-thruster 艏侧推器 box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板 brake 制动装置 brake band 制动带brake crank arm 制动曲柄 brake drum 刹车卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸 brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管 breadth extreme 最大宽,计算宽度 breadth moulded 型宽 breakbulk 件杂货 breasthook 艏肘板 bridge 桥楼,驾驶台bridge console stand 驾驶室集中操作台BSRA 英国船舶研究协会..buckle 屈曲buffer spring 缓冲弹簧built-up plate section 组合型材 bulb plate 球头扁钢bulbous bow 球状船艏,球鼻首 bulk carrier 散货船bulk oil carrier 散装油轮 bulkhead 舱壁 bulwark 舷墙bulwark plate 舷墙板 bulwark stay 舷墙支撑 buoy tender 航标船 buoyant 浮力的 buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法国船级社 butt weld 对缝焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽 buttock 后体纵剖线by convention 按照惯例,按约定 大秦cable ship 布缆船 cable winch 钢索绞车CAD(computer-aided design) 计算机辅助设计CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 计算机辅助工程 camber 梁拱cant beam 斜横梁 cant frame 斜肋骨cantilever beam 悬臂梁 capacity plan 舱容图CAPP(computer –aided process planning) 计算机辅助施工计划制定 capsize 倾覆capsizing moment 倾覆力臂 captain 船长captured-air-bubble vehicle 束缚气泡减阻船cargo cubic 货舱舱容,载货容积 cargo handling 货物装卸 carriage 拖车,拖架cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱 catamaran 高速双体船 catamaran 双体的 cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡数 cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒 center keelson 中内龙骨centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁centroid 型心,重心,质心,矩心 chain cable stopper 制链器 chart 海图charterer 租船人chief engineer 轮机长 chine 舭,舷,脊 chock 导览钳CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成组合制造circulation theory 环流理论 classification society 船级社 cleat 系缆扣clipper bow 飞剪型船首 clutch 离合器coastal cargo 沿海客货轮 cofferdam 防撞舱壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 营利用船commissary spaces 补给库舱室,粮食库common carrier 通用运输船 commuter 交通船 compartment 舱室 compass 罗经concept design 概念设计 connecting tank 连接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋桨 constraint condition 约束条件 container 集装箱containerized 集装箱化 contract design 合同设计contra-rotating propellers 对转桨 controllable-pitch 可控螺距式 corrosion 锈蚀,腐蚀 couple 力矩,力偶 crane 克令吊,起重机 crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船员居住舱 criterion 判据,准则Critical Path Method 关键路径法cross-channel automobile ferries 横越海峡车客渡轮cross-sectional area 横剖面面积 crow ’s nest 桅杆瞭望台 cruiser stern 巡洋舰尾 crussing range 航程cup and ball joint 球窝关节 curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲线 cushion of air 气垫damage stability 破损稳性 damper 缓冲器 damping 阻尼 davit arm 吊臂deadweight 总载重量 de-ballast 卸除压载deck line at side 甲板边线 deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨 deck stringer 甲板边板 deck transverse 强横梁deckhouse 舱面室,甲板室 deep v hull 深v 型船体 delivery 交船 depth 船深derrick 起重机,吊杆 design margin 设计余量design spiral 设计螺旋循环方式 destroyer 驱逐舰detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣 detail design 详细设计diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋 diagram 图,原理图,设计图 diesel engine 柴油机dimensionless ratio 无量纲比值 displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船 distributed load 分布载荷 division 站,划分,分隔 do work 做功 dock 泊靠double hook 山字钩double iteration procedure 双重迭代法 double roller chock 双滚轮式导览钳 double-acting steam cylinder 双向作用的蒸汽气缸down halyard 降帆索 draft 吃水drag 阻力,拖拽力 drainage 排水draught 吃水,草图,设计图,牵引力 dredge 挖泥船 drift 漂移,偏航 drilling rig 钻架 drillship 钻井船 drive shaft 驱动器轴driving gear box 传动齿轮箱 driving shaft system 传动轴系 dry dock 干船坞ducted propeller 导管螺旋桨dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船舶dynamometer 测力计,功率计 e.h.p 有效马力eccentric wheel 偏心轮 echo-sounder 回声探深仪 eddy 漩涡eddy-making resistance 漩涡阻力 efficiency 供给能力,供给量 electrohydraulic 电动液压的 electroplater 电镀工 elevations 高度,高程,船型线图的侧面图,立视图,纵剖线图,海拔 empirical formula 经验公式enclosed fabrication shop 封闭式装配车间enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇 end open link 末端链环 end shackle 末端卸扣 endurance 续航力endurance 续航力,全功率工作时间 engine room frame 机舱肋骨engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁ensign staff 船尾旗杆 entrance 进流段erection 装配,安装 exhaust valve 排气阀expanded bracket 延伸肘板 expansion joint 伸缩接头 extrapolate 外插 fair 光顺faised floor 升高肋板 fan 鼓风机 fatigue 疲劳feasibility study 可行性研究 feathering blade 顺流变距桨叶。

相关文档
最新文档