2018-2019年山东高二水平英语会考真题及答案
2018-2019年英语高中学业水平测试阅读理解：第Ⅱ题专题二主旨、要义、作者的意图产、观点和态度类题目
专题二主旨、要义、作者的意图、观点和态度类题目[命题特点]针对文章的主要内容、中心思想、段落大意以及文章的标题进行设问。
(1)设题关键词：①general idea/main idea/mainly tells...②main meaning/attitude towards...③intention/intend to.../tend to.../have a tendency...(2)设题切入点：从文章中的名词、动词、形容词、副词可推断作者的意图与态度。
态度、观点、赞同的关键词：approval/approve/be in favour of，argue，believe，suppose，think，be convinced that...[考查重点](1)对文章的归纳总结能力。
(2)对标题关键词的提炼能力。
[方法技巧](1)利用信息词(如all in all，in a word，there－fore，It shows...等)确定主题句、总结句的位置。
(2)对于主题隐含的段落，先弄清问题的意思，然后快速通读全文，逐项排除，确定主旨。
(3)记叙文：“何人何时何地何法干何事”。
(4)议论文：多在首段或尾段。
(5)夹叙夹议：多在尾段。
Passage 1Over 70 percent of the “double single－child couples”in China need help from their parents in taking care of their own kids, according to a recent survey.Women of China magazine and a consulting company carried out a survey recently on young couples of the “single－child”generation, the Morning Post reports. The couples surveyed were around 29 and have been married for three years on average, with university education and monthly income of 4，000 yuan($531). Among them, 43.5 percent have kids.Results show that 71.9 percent of the young couples have help from their parents in taking care of their kids.Grown up as the “single－child”，the only child in a family since the family planning policy which was adopted in 1979, this generation depends much on their parents.The parents of the “single－child” generation focused more on their children's physical well－being rather than their attitudes and values, according to some psychologists.The research also found that the “double single－child couples” follow a rather traditional value system.Survey shows that 27.5 percent of them got married after dating for one to two years, 25.2 percent two to five years, and 20 percent didn't tie the knot until dating for five years. Also, 30 percent of the couples were schoolmates, while 43.8 percent were introduced bysomeone.Since their marriage is based on enduring relationships, 65.2 percent of the husbands and 62.9 percent of the wives think that compromise(妥协)and tolerance(宽容) are necessary in their marriage. Meanwhile, 21.7 percent of the husbands and 37.1 percent of the wives support the idea that happiness is the key standard for a marriage.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了让父母照顾孩子的社会现象。
山东省潍坊市2018-2019学年上学期高二英语期末考试试题(word版含答案)
保密★启用前试卷类型：Ａ高二英语2019.1第Ⅰ卷（共90分）本试卷分第Ⅱ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试限定用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第1卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She finished her daily reports.B. She typed an e-mail.C. She had a meeting.2.Where does the man plan to put the painting?A. In the kitchen.B. In the living room.C. In the front hallway.3.What happened to the man's son?A.He had a car accident.B.He fell into water.C.He got lost.4.When will the speakers probably go to the theater?A.After 7:00 pm.B.After 8:00 pm.C.After 9:00 pm.5.What does the woman mean?A.She is better than a repairman.B.She'll buy a new refrigerator.C.She wants to save money.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年山东省烟台市高二下学期期末考试英语试题 扫描版
2018－2019学年度第二学期期末学业水平诊断高二英语试题参考答案听力：1—5AABCB 6—10BCCAB 11—15CABAC 16—20CACBA阅读理解：21—23 DCA 24—26 BDA 27—30 CDAB 31—35 BDGFC完形填空：36—40 CBADB 41—45 BCACB 46—50 ADDAC 51—55 DCDAB语法填空：61. accessible 57. but/yet 58. sending 59. solution 60. The61. which 62. have entered 63. To make 64. are paid 65. cheerfully批卷老师注意60、63题首字母需要大写。
应用文写作：Dear David,Knowing that you are enthusiastic about Chinese folk culture, I’d like to invite you to take part in the Folk Festival to be held in my city.The festival is scheduled from August 11 to 17 in the Folk Custom Park, where you can see paper cutting, martial art and lion dancing and enjoy the genuine Chinese food. As for accommodation, I hope you can stay in my home so that you can experience more about our daily life.I’m sure you will have a good time in China. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua读后续写:Karson stared at the blank name line for a moment. He knew his plan wouldn’t be so great if he won with a ticket that didn’t belong to him. So he walked up to his teacher. “Miss Evans, I happened to find this ticket on the floor near the bookcase.I think the one who lost it will look for it. And these are mine,” he said, dropping his six tickets into the box. When he turned around to leave, the teacher stopped him.“Karson, I’d like you to have another ticket!” Miss Evans said. Karson was amazed and wondered why. Miss Evans smiled and signed to the class to quiet down, “Karson handed in the golden ticket he had just found. I think he is honest and deserves another one!” The class burst into loud applause. Karson happily went back to his seat, eagerly expecting the ticket drawing. He still wanted his name to be picked, but he would feel OK even if it wasn’t.After all, making the right choice did make him feel great!附：听力录音材料Text 1W: How is your day going?M: I’m looking for a job. The job market does not look that great, but I can’t give up.Text 2M: Look! Here comes the bus. Let’s hurry.W: Why run? There is no need to be in such a hurry. There will be another one in two or three minutes. Text 3M: Why didn’t you come to class yesterday?W: I missed the bus and by the time I got to campus, class was already over.Text 4W: What do you think of the party?M: The food is delicious and the drink is refreshing.W: Yes, the most important of all, the music and flowers are lovely.Text 5W: Good morning, Mr. Martin. Coffee?M: Yes, please. I’d love one.W: Milk and sugar?M: A little milk, but no sugar, please.Text 6M: Hello. I need to make a dinner reservation.W: Can you tell me when you will come?M: We will come to your restaurant on Tuesday night.W: How many guests will be at the dinner?M: Four of us will come.W: Please just give me your name, and at 7:00 on Tuesday we will have a table for you.M: Great! My last name is Foster.W: Thank you, Mr. Foster. See you at 7: 00 this Tuesday.M: I look forward to having dinner in your restaurant. Thank you for your help.Text 7W: Excuse me, sir.M: What can I do for you? Lost?W: No. I’m collecting money for International Aid.M: Hmm, what’s International Aid?W: It’s an organization to help starvi ng children in Africa. It provides food and drink for the poor children in Africa. It also organizes activities to collect money.M: You volunteer to work for it?W: Sure. Could you spare some money?M: OK, I’ll see what I’ve got. A ten-pound note and all the small change.W: Thank you very much.M: May I join you in doing it?Text 8W: Simon, you look worried. What’s wrong with you?M: I’m all right. But it’s my son, Roger.W: What has happened to him? Can I do something for you?M: Well, I’m going to N ew York in three days. And my wife is in London, and she will not return until the end of this month.W: Oh, I see. You want someone to take care of Roger, don’t you?M: Yes. But it’s hard work. He is too naughty.W: Please don’t worry. I’ll look after him during your stay in New York.M: I’ll be away for nearly a week. I think there will be too much trouble for you.W: It doesn’t matter. You see, I was a teacher before I retired. I like children very much.M: Thank you very much.Text 9W: What courses are you taking?M: Chinese, math, English, chemistry, physics, biology and so on.W: What do you think about the teachers?M: To be honest, I like most of them, except for my Chinese teacher. She is quite young, but her class is too boring！W: That’s too bad. Do you have any foreign teachers?M: Yes, my oral English teacher is an American. He is from a small town in California.W: What is he like?M: He is great. He always tells us not to study for exams, but to pay more attention to communication rather than just recitation.W: Are you able to follow him?M: Not everything, but nearly. He speaks very clearly.W: Oh, that’s good! He sounds like a good teacher.M: Absolutely! If you were a student and came to our class, I’m sure you would like him.Text 10M: Today I’m going to talk about gesture, and how we use our hands when we talk. Most of what I’m going to say is based on research done by Professor Susan Meadow. She’s written about her work in a book called Hearing Gesture: How Our Hands Help Us Think. It’s on your book list. Professor Meadow has spent a long time studying gestures. We usually don’t even notice how we’re using our hands when we talk. But our hands and our eyes and even how we move our bodies all help us to communicate.The first point I’d like to make is that everybody gestures, including even people who have been blind from birth. So even someone who has never seen a gesture will use their hands when they’re speaking. So scientists have concluded that gesturing is not something that we learn from other people. It’s something that we do naturally, and that we’re all born with.。
2018-2019学年山东省济宁市高二下学期期末考试英语试题 解析版
2018—2019学年度第二学期质量检测高二英语试题注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What will the man probably do during his holiday?A. Do his work.B. Travel to Qingdao.C. Climb some mountains.【答案】A【解析】【分析】M: W hat’s your plan for the summer holiday?W: I’m thinking of going to Qingdao to visit my friend Lily.M: Sounds great. I want to go to the mountains, but I have too much work to do.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman offer the man?A. Iced tea.B. Cookies.C. Chips.【答案】C【解析】【分析】M: I’ll order some cookies and a cup of iced tea, please.W: All right. We are having a big sale on chips right now — three bags for the price of one.M: Well, I don’t really need any more chips…【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
山东省济宁市近年-近年学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)(最新整理)
【答案】6。 A 7。 C
【解析】
W: My husband is taking me to Greece for vacation！ I’m excited。 I’ve never been there. We get to fly across the world。 And when we get there， we’re going to ride a boat on the sea。
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山东省济宁市2018—2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析）
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
W： Hi, Jim! Have you ever done volunteer work？
M： I’ve thought about it， but I don't know what I should do。 What about you?
W: I do it all the time。
M： Like what？ Teaching homeless children? Helping old people?
山东省济宁市2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（含解析）
编辑整理：
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山东省高中学业水平考试(会考)英语试题后附答案
山东省普通高中学业水平测试英语试题本试卷共分三部分。
满分100分。
考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将答题纸密封线内的项目填写清楚。
2.用钢笔把所有答案写在答题纸上。
不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束，将试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A﹑B﹑C﹑D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．It is the teacher_____taught me when I was a child_____I’m going to visit.A.that,whichB.who,thatC.who,whichD.whom,that2.To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to______rich and famous.A.becomeB.have becomeC.having becomeD.becoming3.It was____that a hundred people looked lost in it.A.such large a roomB.so a large roomC.so large a roomD.a such large room4.______difficult the problem was,he tried his best to solve it.A.No matterB.AlthoughC.WhateverD.However5.I had not listened to my mother’s advice on taking an ter that afternoon,I was nearly______the rain.A.taken byB.trapped inC.caught inD.beaten by6.The computer______in the shop yesterday.A.was boughtB.was buyingC.boughtD.is bought7.We need money to be happy,_______we need many other things to get real happiness.A.as a resultB.in additionC.even ifD.therefore8.–Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?-He rushed out of the room____I could say a word.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.before9.Henry longs for knowledge_____his wealth,he worked to round off his career in science______leading a comfortable life.A.Despite,instead ofB.Thanks to,instead ofC.In spite of,as well asD.Besides;together with10.-Have a nice weekend.-Thank you._____.A.See you laterB.What about youC.The same to youD.It’s my pleasure.第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-25各题所给的四个选项（A ﹑B﹑C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
山东省济宁市2018-2019学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 扫描版含答案
济宁市2018~2019学年度高二第二学期期末考试英语参考答案2019.07第一部分听力（满分30分）1~5 ACBCC 6~10 ACBCA 11~15 BCBBA 16~20 ACABB第二部分阅读理解（满分50分）21~25 BCDCA 26~30 DCBAB 31~35 DCDAA 36~40 AFCGB第三部分第一节完形填空（满分15分）41~45 BCACD 46~50 BBCDA 51~55 CBDBA第三部分第二节语法填空：（满分15分）56. a 57. later 58. Growing59. to study 60. to 61. satisfying/satisfactory62. stories 63. which 64. was published 65. aged第四部分第一节写作(满分40分)第一节应用文写作（满分15分）Dear Alex,How is everything going? I’m writing to turn to you for help.I am to participate in the “To Classic－Brilliant Youth” Reading Competition to be held in Beijing next month.Each participant is required to read a Chinese classics in English with a deep understanding. I have finished writing the translation draft,which needs to be polished.Would you be so kind as to do me the favor? Moreover, it couldn’t be better if you could offer me some relevant proposals.Thank you in advance.Looking forward to your early response.Yours,Li Hua 第二节读后续写（满分25分）Everyone was sad when they left Pinky at the pond, even Sara’s father. But he tried to convince Sara that Pinky was fine. Walking towards the car, Sara looked over her shoulder and saw Pinky standing alone. The other ducks were swimming around in circles, looking at Pinky. To Sara, it seemed that they were trying to identify the strange animal. They didn’t recognize Pinkyas a duck. Worried about Pinky, Sara dreamed of Pinky being bullied by other ducks the whole night .The next morning, when looking out of the kitchen window, Sara couldn’t believe her eyes! There was Pinky, happily walking around on the grass. Thrilled at what she saw, she kept asking herself,”How did she make it?” After all, it was two miles away and he managed to walk back through the city street. Incredible! But her parents drove Pinky back to the pond again regardless of her request. The following morning, there was Pinky again on the grass! Seeing Pinky again, her father, waving his arms about wildly, moved his lips without saying anything. Meanwhile, Sarah, overjoyed, hugged Pinky tightly, tears streaming down her cheeks.附：听力原文Text 1M: What’s your plan for the summer holiday?W: I’m thinking of going to Qingdao to visit my friend Lily.M: Sounds great. I want to go to the mountains, but I have too much work to do.Text 2M: I’ll order some cookies and a cup of iced tea, please.W: All right. We are having a big sale on chips right now — three bags for the price of one.M: Well, I don’t really need any more chips…Text 3M: Your watch is really nice! I got my wife the same one for her birthday last year. It cost me $1000.W: You spent $1000? Wow. I have a friend who works at a jewelry store, so I paid $200 less.Text 4M: Want to go to lunch today? That new restaurant across from the office is supposed to be good. W: I can’t. I brought my own lunch today because the boss told me to finish some writing. I need to stay in the office.M: All right. Maybe next time.Text 5M: Did you hear about Mr. Smith’s biology class? We are studying fish, and we’re getting a classpet today! It’s a goldfish. We can take him home with us for a night!W: I hope I can take him! I’m asking my parents for permission tonight.Text 6W: My husband is taking me to Greece for vacation! I’m excited. I’ve never been there. We get to fly across the world. And when we get there, we’re going to ride a boat on the sea.M: That’s exciting, Anna! Greece is beautiful. I went there five years ago for my sister’s wedding and last year on a business trip. The water is so clear and blue, and the food is delicious. W: It sounds amazing, Tim. I heard that the people are also very friendly. You should tell me some wonderful places there that you like to visit.Text 7M: Hello, Lucy!W: Hi, Jim! Have you ever done volunteer work?M: I’ve thought about it, but I don’t know what I should do. What about you?W: I do it all the time.M: Like what? Teaching homeless children? Helping old people?W: I often clean up parks, and sometimes I work at an animal hospital.M: Don’t you find it a little boring?W: No. In fact, I even like doing the cleaning.M: How much time do you spend on it? Some people I know do it one or two days a week.W: I don’t do it that much…us ually, five hours a week.M: Could I do volunteer work with you next week?W: Of course.Text 8W: We join our cooks as they are making this week’s dish: Turkish baklava. Glen is adding chocolate to his. Glen, tell us how long you’ve been interested in bak ing.M: My grandmother taught me when I was five, but I didn’t really get interested in it until I was twenty.W: And here you are, only thirty-five years old and on TV for your baking skills.M: I was happy to win the prize last week, but this week hasn’t gone so well. I’m not sure if I’ll get first prize this time.W: Baklava usually has honey and nuts in it. What made you think of adding chocolate? (12)M: I saw this at a bakery in France,and I thought it would be good for my American customers.Text 9W: It sure is crowded here. You can tell school is out!M: Oh, it’s not just like this during school holidays. We’re busy all year round.W: Really? I thought only children wanted to visit Disneyland.M: You’d be surprised. It’s an international tourist attraction.W: Yeah, I guess it’s always vacation time somewhere in the world. You must hate working here.Standing in that costume under the hot sun all day… Aren’t you tired by the end of the day? M: I’m used to it, I guess. I do enjoy it more in the s pring and fall. Winter is the worst.W: Why do you keep doing it?M: It’s fun. I stay in shape and make people happy.W: Do the kids really believe you’re Mickey Mouse?M: The little ones do. Children have to believe in something.W: I see. But don’t you ever think about finding another job?M: Someday. I’ll finish college in two years, and then I’ll probably work at my dad’s bank. (16) W: Sounds like a good plan. Well, my kids are coming back from their ride. It was nice talking to you.Text 10This is a worrying moment: mother elephant tries to pull her baby from a well after staying there for 11 hours. The mom refused to leave her baby, first using her trunk and then her feet to get her baby to safety. Unfortunately, the anxious mother elephant made matters worse by pushing more mud into the well, and it almost covered the baby, who was trapped from 9:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m. the following morning. The life of the little elephant was in great danger. But thankfully, people living nearby heard the sad cries of the mother elephant. They immediately rushed over to see what had happened. The villagers found the mother, who refused to leave her baby. So, the villagers had to stand far away to watch everything. Then the kind-hearted villagers tried their best to get the mother away for a while using bananas, in order to remove some of the soil stopping her from getting the baby out. At last, the mother tightly wrapped hertrunk around the baby’s body and pulled him out. Then the tired mother and her baby happily walked side by side as they continued their journey.。
英语_2018-2019学年山东省日照市高二(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
2018-2019学年山东省日照市高二（上）期末英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Monkey Business CampDates: Dec.17﹣21（full week） and 25﹣28（four days）Hours: 8: 30 a．m．﹣3: 30 p．m．Location: Berkwood Hedge School: 1809 Bancroft Way, BerkerleyAges:•Strawberry Banana Group, for kids aged 4﹣6, with up to 27 campers．•Mango Coconut Group, for kids aged 7﹣10, with up to 25 campers．•Youth leaders, kids aged 11+, who help staff make camp tons of fun, and stay with either the Strawberry Banana or Mango Coconut group．Campers can mix together during morning free play, lunch, playtime and afternoon care． At other times, they are with their smaller age groups． On days with fewer campers （sometimes the day before or after Christmas）, we only have one group．Activities:The main activities Monkey Business Camp offers in the winter areskiing, snowboarding, ice﹣skating, indoor/ outdoor team building, dance class, Bible class, escape room and many more．Staff:Monkey Business Camp has a wonderful rotating roster of Counseling Staff, many of whom grew up at our camp and want to give back to the campers who attend now． Click here to see bios and photos of our year﹣round team, many of whom will be joining us． We will send final staffing in our session letter the Wednesday before camp．We welcome youth leaders to help out at camp! Parents tell us their children love the youth leaders at our camp． The connections make their experience so much more fun and excellent． Counselors in Training （CITs） are 11 years and older and either attended as a camper or are new to our camp; Junior Counselors （JCs） are former CITs with our camp, age 14 and older, who loved being a youth leader, and received great reviews from staff．If your kids want to have fun at camp this winter, don't forget to get in touch withus． Tel: （510）540﹣ 6025; email address: office@monkeybusinesscamp．com．（1）What do we know about the camp？________A Campers are always in three groups．B Kids over 11 are notaccepted． C Campers can have fun together． D Boys and girls are divided into different groups．．（2）What can campers do at camp？________A Do ice fishing．B Play escape games．C Have snowball fights．D Play cards．．（3）How can parents know about the staff at Monkey Business camp？________A Go to Berkwood Hedge School．B Call （510）540﹣ 6025．C E﹣mailoffice@monkeybusinesscamp．com． D Visit a website．2. Michael Bolton is famed for his wind machines, long flowing locks（一撮头发） and power songs． But his special effects of his wind machines became a little too much when he appeared on ITV's Good Morning Britain breakfast show yesterday, filling the studio with smoke． The US star, 65, who proudly displays a shorter hairstyle than before, left hosts Kate, Charlotte and Susanna choking as they tried to blow away the smoke． He said, "It was a scary change, " and added that he sold his locks to raise money for charity．Michael Bolton, an American singer and songwriter, is best known for his series of soft rock songs, recorded after a stylistic change in the late 1980s． He is noted for his distinctive high voices． Bolton's achievements include selling eight top 10albums, achieving two number one singles on the Billboard charts, and receiving awards from both the American Music Awards and Grammy Awards． Reflecting on the honor, he says, "Songwriting itself is a part of who I am and working together with songwriters has been the lift﹣off of my life． I was embraced by everybody from Kenny Rogers to Barbra Streisand．"In 1993, he established the Michael Bolton Foundation （now Michael Bolton Charities）to assist women and children at risk from the effects of poverty as well asemotional, physical, and sexual abuse． The foundation has provided over ﹩3.7 million in funding to local and national charities． Bolton also serves as the honorary chairman of Prevent Child Abuse America, the national chairman for This Close for Cancer Research, and a board member for the National Mentoring Partnership and the Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital．In March 2003, Bolton joined with Lifetime Television, Verizon Wireless, and many others to lobby（游说） on behalf of the National Coalition Against DomesticViolence, urging legislation（法规） to provide more assistance for victims of domestic violence．The Hollywood Chamber of Commerce also recognized Bolton with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his musical and charitable contributions．（1）What do we know about Michael Bolton according to Paragraph 1？________A He enjoys embarrassing the hosts．B He has his hair cut in a new style．C He has started a new program．D He has made a new wind machine．．（2）How does Michael Bolton sound when it comes to songwriting？________A Humorous．B Cautious．C Generous．D Content．．（3）How does Michael Bolton help women and children？________A He buys studying materials for them．B He prepares food and clothes for them．C He assists them in allocating specific funds．D He offers them help out of domestic violence．．（4）What is Michael Bolton well﹣known for besides music？________A His unique hairstyle．B His efforts to help others．C His invention of windmachines． D His singing skills．．3. I always dreamed of studying abroad to learn at a world﹣class university while further exploring the grounds on which these nations achieved new milestones of development with each passing day．To study abroad after my graduation, I could not stop seeking my dream． To take the first step, I did some brainstorming and explored opportunities on the Internet and finally decided to go for China． There were a number of reasons behind it﹣its advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture inspired me to study there． The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development．So just like that, I applied, along with some of my friends, for a master's degree program at Communication University of China． I was the only one who got selected in the program and in addition, the Chinese Scholarship Council sponsored all of my expenses． This good news was welcomed by my family．This is my seventh month in Beijing． In my experience so far, one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship（实习） which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies． After some struggles I was lucky enough to get the opportunity to work as an intern with the Center for China and Globalization （CCG）． It's very exciting to work on their team as a researcher． Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made．（1）What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 1？________A Add some background information．B Summarize the main idea of thetext． C Encourage people to pursue dreams． D Explain the reason for writing the passage．．（2）What is the most important reason for the author coming to China？________A China's rich culture．B His family's support．C China's advanced education system．D His curiosity about China's fast development．．（3）What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph？________A He plans to work in China after graduation．B He wants to be a researcher in the future．C He is most proud of studying in China．D He found a job upon arriving in Beijing．．（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？________A Learning and working in ChinaB Traveling experiences in ChinaC Realization of dreams in ChinaD Importance of having dreams．4. When people learn to drive, they subconsciously（潜意识地） absorb the "rules of the road"． The rules, however, rely heavily on common sense． They can be broken in anemergency, or help to avoid an accident． As a result, when accidents happen, it is not always clear who is at fault．All this causes a big problem for people to build autonomous vehicles （AVs）． They want AVs to be able to share the roads smoothly and safely without human drivers in predictable ways． That means setting the rules of the road in an exact way that machines can understand． The problem, says Dr Karl of an AV firm, is that every company is doing this in a different way．Last year, Dr Shashua and his colleagues published a first attempt to set a standard set of rules called "Responsibility Sensitive Safety"． Last month Voyage, another AV company, made a similar proposal（提议）, called "Open Autonomous Safety", which also explains the correct, safe behavior for vehicles in a range of circumstances． This is all a good start, says Dr Karl． It will take years rather than months for the industry to work as one around a standard, he predicts． But he is optimistic that this will happen eventually, because discussions are already under way and many people working in the field of AVs consider sharing and open﹣source to be the second nature．One area where sharing would speed up the development of a safety standard is "edge cases"﹣rare events that tax the capabilities （能力） of autonomous systems, such as unexpected behavior by other drivers, plastic bags blowing in front of a vehicle and so on． Because such events occur occasionally, and computers lack common sense to decide how to respond, training AVs to handle edge cases is hard． But by sharing with each other data from edge cases that have actually happened, AV firms can test their systems in simulators（模拟装置） to see how they would respond, and adjust them where needed, benefiting from each other's experience．（1）What do we know about the "rules of the road"？________A They are shared by all AVs．B They remain unchangeable all the time．C They can be ambiguous when accidents occur．D They make it easy to decide who is to blame in accidents．．（2）Which of the following might Dr． Karl agree with？________A Common standards will surely be set in the near future．B Companies should set road rules for AVs separately．C We should decide on correct， safe behavior for vehicles in all events．D People may work on standard road rules for AVs by sharing and joint efforts．．（3）What do "edge cases" in paragraph 4 refer to？________A Vital situations．B Infrequent situations．C Commonsituations． D Emergency situations．．（4）What is the passage mainly about？________A Safe driving rules for AVs are under way．B The significance of the "rules of the road"．C The necessity of standard rules for AVs．D How road rules are special to AVs．第二节（满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. Smartphone is playing an important part in our daily life； we rely on it a lot． Some says it can keep us safe， help us diet and lower the risk of cancer．（1）_______It hurts your eyes． Your phone can do harm to your eyes． About 60 percent of Americans experience digital eye strain symptoms， such as dryness， irritation， blurred vision，eye fatigue， and headaches．（2）_______It can be a danger when walking． We all know that walking around town with your face in your phone can be dangerous， and there are studies that underline the point．（3）_______That is true according to a review of studies on distracted walking in the Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering．（4）_______When you are awake， a single buzz signaling a new notice on your phone can weaken your ability to focus on a task， researchers at Florida State University have found． Switch your phone to "do not disturb" mode to remove the distraction．It messes with your sleep．（5）_______The short﹣wavelength， bright blue light your device gives off boosts your attention during the day， but at night the light can stop the production of melatonin that helps you fall asleep． To avoid that， make a habit of not using your phone for at least 30 minutes before you close your eyes．"When you're bored， four different areas of your brain activate and work together to pull in random thoughts and combine them in unique ways，" says psychologist Larry Rosen，author of The Distracted Mind． So put your phone aside when you're alone﹣rather than taking it out to play games﹣can help inspire creative ideas．A． It hinders your memory．B． It prevents you from focusing．C． Others think it could be hurting our health．D． Watch out for this way that your phone is aging your skin．E． Scanning your phone right before bed can disturb your sleep．F． Try blinking often and taking a break from screens every 20 minutes．G． City pedestrians using their phones were more likely to be hit by a vehicle．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6. Decades ago, I graduated from college but couldn't land a job for several years． My substitute teaching work ended and I got （1）_______． I had a family tofeed． Fortunately, my brother got me a job． While I was grateful my first day there was quite a （2）_______to my ego（自尊）． The job at the local wood mill paid less but was（3）_______and back﹣breaking． It was full of bending, （4）_______, and carrying heavy woodfor eight hours a day． Every day I went home （5）_______and tired．In winters, my gloves （6）_______and my fingers split and bled in the cold air． I found myself using more band aids than I ever thought I would just to keep my （7）_______working． The （8）_______ rate at the mill became very high． At the end of two yearsonly four other people had worked there （9）_______than I had． Every morning I （10）_______myself out of bed and went to work knowing it was going to be another （11）_______day．Though I tried my best to keep my （12）_______up, many times during those years a question was ringing in my ears, "Why me? Why am I having to go through this? Why hasmy life not （13）_______the way I dreamed it would? "Not many years later I got the （14）_______． I think maybe in a way I needed those （15）_______times． I needed them to shrink my ego． I needed them to become more caring, （16）_______, and loving．I think it is the "Why me? " times of our lives that make us（17）_______the most． It is these times that make us （18）_______． If you are going through some"WhyMe? "times, don't（19）_______． Use them to become （20）_______, kinder and more loving．（1）A sensitiveB desperateC confusedD frightened（2）A blowB kickC praiseD surprise（3）A simpleB hardC delightfulD complex（4）A fightingB pickingC liftingD rolling（5）A complainingB freezingC lyingD aching（6）A tiedB toreC wrappedD folded（7）A feetB fingersC handsD arms（8）A hiringB retiringC graduatingD resigning（9）A shorterB earlierC longerD later（10）A pulledB pushedC threwD cast（11）A clearB pleasantC fruitfulD difficult（12）A spiritsB desiresC emotionsD expectations（13）A turned upB turned outC took offD paid off（14）A resultB reasonC answerD excuse（15）A freeB goldenC busyD tough（16）A sympatheticB straightforwardC cautiousD stubborn（17）A expandB growC shrinkD extend（18）A intelligentB honestC matureD open﹣minded（19）A give upB hang outC run awayD show off（20）A smarterB fasterC deeperD stronger第二节（满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式．7.China creates "harvest festival" for farmersChina has created a special day for farmers to celebrate the annual harvest， the first festival （1）________（create） by the state specifically for the country's farmers．"The Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival，（2）________starts this year， will fall on the Autumn Equinox（秋分） each year，" Han Changfu， minister of agriculture and rural affairs，（3）________（explain） at a press conference Thursday． "The festival will give greater importance （4）________rural work and push for （5）________ （fast） development of agriculture and rural areas，" Han said．The festival should celebrate farmers， and they （6）________（encourage） to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest． Han said． Some activities will be held nationwide，（7）________most of the celebration will take place at a local level． Local governments can host various activities for the festival， such as folk culture （8）________（perform）， foodtastings and sightseeing．Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival reflects （9）________high value that the government places on agriculture， rural areas and rural people， as well as its determination （10）________（see） a booming agricultural industry， beautiful countryside and well﹣off farmers．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据提示用英语翻译下列句子．8. 他匆忙赶到机场，却被告知那位电影明星已经离开了．（to do做结果状语）________9. 这个男孩一听到这个故事就突然大哭起来．（On doing…）________10. 直到我考试不及格我才意识到自己已浪费了很多时间．（Not until开头…）________11. 要是没有你的帮助，我就不可能找到我女儿．（without…）________12. 就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功．（强调句式）________第二节读后续写（满分25分）13. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．I was blind! It was only for six weeks， but it seemed an end of the world．During that time， I was in a Columbus ________， very scared， very alone， and extremely homesick for my ________． I spent hours， even days， wondering if I would ever be able to ________ my children again． I had spent so much time feeling sorry for myself that when the doctor announced I was getting a roommate， I was far from excited． Actually， I didn't want anyone to "see" me this way． Like it or not， within a short time， my roommate moved into the bed on the other side of the room． Her name was ________．However， I started liking Joni several days later． She had such a positive attitude， was always so cheerful， and never ________ about her own illness． She often said to me jokingly that I was lucky not to be able to see myself in the mirror during this time． Whenever I felt scared， Joni could always get me to laugh at her crazy jokes． Joe， my husband， came to visit me sometimes with five kids． But I never saw anyone to visit her．One evening， Joe came alone． Joni must have sensed our need to be alone． She was so quiet that I wasn't sure she was in the room． During my husband's visit， Joe and I talked about the possibility that I might never see again． He assured me that nothing could change his love for me， and we would continue to raise our ________．After my husband left， I heard Joni stirring（翻身） in her bed．________After talking with her， I awoke from a deep sleep that night．________注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为120词左右；2．应使用3个或3个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．2018-2019学年山东省日照市高二（上）期末英语试卷答案1. CBD2. BDCB3. ADAC4. CDBA5. C,F,G,B,E6. BABCDBCDCADABCDABCAD7. created,which,explained,to,faster,are encouraged,but,performances,the,to see8. He hurried to the airport only to be told that the film star had left．9. On hearing the story， the boy burst into tears/ burst out crying．10. Not until I failed （in） the exam did I realize how much time I had wasted．11. Without your help， it would have been impossible to find my daughter．/Without your help， I couldn't have found my daughter．12. It was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life．13. hospital,husband and five kids,see,Joni,complained,family。
山东省潍坊市2018-2019学年上学期高二英语期末考试试题(word版含答案)
保密★启用前试卷类型:Ａ高二英语2019。
1第Ⅰ卷(共90分）本试卷分第Ⅱ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。
满分150分。
考试限定用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1。
答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第1卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.3。
第Ⅱ卷必须用0。
5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上. 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7。
5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman do yesterday？A. She finished her daily reports.B。
She typed an e—mail。
C。
She had a meeting。
2。
Where does the man plan to put the painting？A。
In the kitchen。
B。
In the living room。
C。
In the front hallway. 3。
What happened to the man's son?A.He had a car accident.B.He fell into water。
C.He got lost.4.When will the speakers probably go to the theater？A。
山东省2018-2019学年高二3月阶段检测联合考试英语试卷(含解析)
山东省17级阶段检测联合考试英语试题考生注意：1. 本试卷共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a shop.C. In a hotel.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Next door neighbors.C. Doctor and patient.3. What does the woman mean?A. She had no chance of winning.B. Her coach didn’t help her at all.C. She didn’t follow her coach’s advice.4. What does the woman say about the activities?A. They are the same.B. They are both good activities.C. They are tiring activities.5. What do we know about the man?A. He is busy now.B. He is waiting for someone else.C. He doesn’t want to talk with the woman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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2018-2019年山东高二水平英语会考真题及答案班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上1.----I _____to go for a walk.----But I_____ going shopping.A. would like; feel likeB. feel like; feel likeC. feel like; would like D would like; would like【答案】A【解析】考察固定用法。
Would like to do sth="feel" like doing sth想要做某事；故A正确。
Despite the great progress in medical science, human beings are constantly attacked by cancer, which means death. A woman named Bonnie suffereda 36 of discomforts caused by the treatment of cancer. She didn’t regard cancer as a 37 disease, but a laughing matter. She treated it in a humorous way. To put it in 38 way, she is teaching people that eventhough cancer isn't 39 , we can treat it in a humorous way.Her second child was going to be born three months away 40 she was diagnosed with cancer. Suddenly, a 41 mother turned into a helpless woman afraid for her own 42 . It was after she had had her baby 43 thatshe had an operation. 44 came chemo（化疗）and her life seemed to be made up of fears and 45 . But the 46 moment in her life came after shelost all her hair and a free wig(假发) arrived. She 47 it on as her older son Kyler watched.“That was when I decided how to 48 it: crying over this bad wig or laughing about it. 49 way would make 50 remember it.” Bonnie said. She spent a lot of time looking for anything funny from cancer patients. She got a lot out of collecting 51 stories. She started laughing a lot, findingit the perfect medicine. Using herself as a bald (光头) model,Bonnie 52 to design her own greeting cards and calendars, making fun of the sufferings of chemo."To have joy, we badly 53 to laugh," she said.Clearly, you can increase your confidence to 54 over any disease and trouble 55 laughing.2.A．set B．way C．series D．pack3.A．deadly B．seriously C．terribly D．fearfully4.A．the other B．another C．other D．others5.A．serious B．painful C．fierce D．fun6.A．before B．when C．while D．until7.A．happy B．sad C．fortunate D．sick8.A．son B．illness C．life D．operation9.A．made B．delivered C．attended D．opened10.A．Here B．Later C．Thus D．Then11.A．failures B．loneliness C．tears D．wonders12.A．highest B．lowest C．great D．ugly13.A．wore B．carried C．fastened D．tried14.A．deal with B．do with C．go with D．meet with15.A．All B．Any C．Either D．Both16.A．myself B．my son C．everyone D．my husband17.A. detective B romantic C. humorous D. different18. A ．set out B ．get downC ．set aboutD ．set down19. A ．need B ．oughtC ．wantD ．long20. A ．think B ．getC ．runD ．take21. A ．in terms ofB ．by the way ofC ．through the method ofD ．by means of【答案】2.C3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.C9.B10.D11.C12.B13.D14.A15.C16.B17.C18.A19.A20.B21.D【解析】2.C Bonnie 罹患癌症，在治疗的过程中肯定要受很多的折磨和痛苦，a series of“一系列，一连串”，a set of “一套”，a pack of“一包”，因此选C。
3.A 本题考查词性，一般来说患了癌症就像判了死刑一样，而Bonnie却微笑着面对，没有把它看作死亡之症，她用幽默的方式对待它。
seriously“严重地”，是副词；deadly“致死的”，是形容词；terribly“糟糕地”，副词，fearfully“恐惧地，害怕地”，此处需要形容词，因此选A。
4.B 本题考查代词的区别。
根据上下文可知她以幽默的方式对待癌症，用另一种方式对待它，三者或三者以上用another, the others“另一些”，代指复数；other“其他的”，others“另一些”，和some 相对，因此选B。
5.D 根据上下文可知她教导人们虽然癌症不是件有趣的事儿，但是我们却可以用幽默的方式对待它。
根据though可知是转折让步的语气，因此选D。
6.B 本题考查连词的用法。
根据句意：当她诊断出得了癌症时，她的第二个孩子还有三个月就要出生了。
while后要接延续性动词，而diagnose是非延续性的，因此选B。
7.A 根据上下文可知在怀孕的情况下得知自己患了癌症，肯定是由高兴变为忧虑和绝望，sad“悲伤的”，happy“高兴的”，fortune“幸运的”， sick“有病的”，因此选A。
8.C 根据上下文可知她变得很绝望，担心自己的生命，这是正常的反应，因此选C。
9.B 本题考查动词的词义辨析。
根据上下文可知她生完孩子以后才开始治疗，deliver a baby“生孩子”，make“制造”，attend“参加”，open“打开”，因此选B。
10.D 本题考查副词的用法。
根据上下文可知接下来是化疗，then放于句首，句子倒装，here意思不匹配，因此选D。
11.C 根据上下文可知，得了癌症她刚开始是很恐慌、很害怕、很绝望的，开始化疗后，她的生活充满了恐惧和泪水，failure“失败”，loneliness“寂寞”，wonder“奇迹”，因此选C。
12.B 根据上下文：当她的头发都掉光了，戴假发时她的人生跌倒了最低谷。
high“高的”，great“伟大的”，ugly“丑陋的”，因此选B。
13.D 本题考查动词的区别，try on“试穿，试戴”，固定搭配，wear不与on连用，carry on “坚持”，fasten“系，拴紧”，因此选D。
14.A 本题考查动词词组的辨析。
根据句意：那时我决定如何去面对它，how 和deal with 连用，而do with和what 连用，go with“伴随，与……相配”，meet with “碰到，遇见”，因此选C。
15.C 根据上下文可知是在crying over this had wig和laughing about it两者之间进行选择，不管是哪一个都会让我的儿子记住。
两者之间进行选择用either, 因此选C。
16.B 根据上文可知她在试戴假发的时候她的大儿子看见了，因此选B。
17.C 根据上文可知 Bonnie 开始从癌症患者之间收集有趣的故事，并且在收集故事的过程中她得到了很多，因此答案选C。
18.A 本题考查动词词组的辨析。
根据上下文可知Bonnie利用自己的光头做模特，开始设计贺卡和日历，“着手做某事”，set out to do sth.; set about doing sth. ；get down to doing sth. ；set down“写下”，因此选A。
19.A 根据句意；要想拥有快乐，我们需要笑，need to do sth. “需要做某事”，ought to do sth. “应该做某事”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，long to do sth.“渴望做某事”，故选A.20.B 本题考查动词的用法。
根据上下文可知：很明显，你可以通过笑来增强战胜病魔的自信心。
get over“从(疾病、失望等)中恢复过来，克服(困难等)”，think over“仔细考虑”，run over“复查(超过)，在……上驶过”，take over “接管，接任”，选B。
21.D 根据上下文可知，你可以通过笑来增强战胜病魔的自信心。