最新主谓一致综合测试(含答案)经典1

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《主谓一致》单元测试题(含答案)

【解析】
句意：在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意，结合语法知识the number of,……的数目，做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式，而percent做主语时，谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B.
14．_____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.
考点：考查固定结构。
8．Wechat（微信）is very popular. ____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it.
A．Neither；norB．Either；or
C．Not only；but alsoD．Between；and
6．—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.
—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.
A．was shopping B．were shopping
C．are shopping D．went shopping
考点：考查连词的用法。
17．The boys ____________ from America like China
A．who isB．areC．which isD．who are
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。考查定语从句。本句是主谓宾结构，可排除B项。空白处做主语the boys的后置定语，先行词the boys是人，不可用which（用于先行词是物时），需用who引导；the boys是复数人称，系词需用are；根据句意结构，可知选D。

主谓一致综合测试(含答案)

C．are easily influencedD．influenced easily
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：﹣﹣人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。﹣﹣是的，朋友在每个人的生活中都起着重要的作用。根据句意"人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。"可知，考查一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．"影响"和主语people是被动关系，people是复数名词，用are done．故选C．
A．are; have comeB．is; has comeC．are; has comeD．is; have come
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：—今年，游客的数量是三千三百多万。—是的，迄今为止，因为我们城市的新颜，大量旅游者已经来了。
考查主谓一致。the number意为“……的数目”，构成的短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，be动词用is；a number of意为“若干”，指多个人或物，构成的短语作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，根据so far可知，现在完成时用has come，故选D。
3．Dad, this phone is ringing, I guess either you or Mumon the phone.
A．want B．are wanted
C．wants D．is wanted
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我猜电话或者是找你的或者是找妈妈的。主语you or Mum是want的承受者，故句子用被动语态；either … or …连接并列主语，谓语动词根据就近原则故用is，故选D。
考点：考查动词的时态。
5．—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.

主谓一致测试题及答案(word)

主谓一致测试题及答案（word）一、主谓一致1．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？——两个都可以。

由你决定。

考查不定代词辨析题。

either二者择其一；neither两者都不，表否定；both两者都；all全都。

both和all都需用复数动词形式，和is不搭配，可排除CD两项。

根据OK，可知是肯定句，故选A。

2．There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager. A．both; and B．neither; norC．either; or D．not only; but also【答案】C【解析】句意：只有一个位置，老板必须选择或者杰克或者汤姆作为经理。

根据句意因为只有一个位置，结合选项，推测意思是老板不得不选择杰克或汤姆当经理，即固定短语either…or…，或者…或者，故答案选C。

点睛：A. both; and两者都…，连接两个不同的词语作主语时，谓语动词用复数；B. neither; nor既不…也不…；C. either; or或者…或者…；D. not only; but also不仅…而且…；B、C、D三个选项在连接两个不同的词语作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，就是我们所说的“就近原则”。

本题根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。

3．—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.A．will have B．will beC．is going to have D．are going to be【答案】B【解析】【分析】考点：考查一般将来时。

主谓一致难题及答案经典1

主谓一致难题及答案经典1一、主谓一致1．______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?A． It is B． It was C． There is D． There was【答案】C【分析】【解】句意：我的自行出缺点了。

我能够用你的？考 there be 句型的用法。

句型There is something wrong with sb/sth. 意思是某人或某物有。

依据下文“Can I use yours?一般” 在，可知此句使用一般在，故清除 D（一般去），用 there is （一般在）。

C。

2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A． show B． shows C．are D． is【答案】 D【分析】【解】句意：不他的朋友，并且他是科幻小感趣。

考主一致。

not only⋯but also 接两个主的候，的数由离其近来的主来决定，即就近原，所以此要根据he 来确立的形式；因后边是 interested in ，所以用 be interested in “⋯感趣”，所以用 is；故答案 D。

3．The number of the elderly （老人）increasing in China, and with the development of China economy,they better care of in the future.A． is; will take B． are; are taken C． is; will be taken D ． are; will take【答案】 C【分析】句意：中国老年人的数目在不停增添，跟着中国的展，他将获得更好的照。

the number of 表示“⋯⋯的数目”，跟复数名用作主，中心是number ，要用数形式，第一清除 B,D； they 与 take care of 之是被的关系，故答案 C。

2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题

2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题1. The news of his success _____ spread quickly.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B。

“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

选项 A 和D 是复数形式，不符合；选项C“is”后一般接形容词、名词等，不用于这种语境。

2. The works of Shakespeare _____ still widely read.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“works”在这里表示作品，是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。

选项A 和C 是单数形式，不符合；选项D 是过去式，时态错误。

3. Physics _____ an important subject in high school.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

“physics”（物理）是学科名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

选项 B 和 D 是复数形式，不符合；选项 C 是过去式，时态错误。

4. The cattle _____ grazing in the field.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“cattle”是集合名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。

选项 A 和 C 是单数形式，不符合；选项 D 是过去式，时态错误。

5. The team of players _____ very excited about the upcoming match.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“team”在这里指的是队员们，是集体名词，作主语时谓语动词根据语境可以用复数形式。

选项A 和C 是单数形式，不符合；选项D 是过去式，时态错误。

6. The furniture in the room _____ made of wood.A.isB.areC.was答案：A。

“furniture”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

【初中英语】主谓一致综合测试(含答案)含答案解析

【初中英语】主谓一致综合测试（含答案）含答案解析一、主谓一致1．—Mum,____ofthe apples____gone bad.—We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A．one third; have B．one thirds; haveC．one third; has D．first three; has【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-妈妈，三分之一的苹果已经坏了。

-我们最好尽快吃了。

在英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数形式。

所以选A。

考点：考查分数及主谓一致。

2．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking【答案】C【解析】句意：不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗，因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。

本题考查动词的时态。

A. like动词原形； B. liked 过去式；C. likes 单数第三人称； D. liking现在分词形式。

Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分；若连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。

our English teacher为单数第三人称，故选C3．﹣ People，especially the young， by their friends．﹣ That' s true．Friends play an important part in everyone' s life．A．easily influences B．is easily influencedC．are easily influenced D．influenced easily【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：﹣﹣人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。

主谓一致单元练习题(含答案)经典1

5．—What’s in the picture on the wall?
—Therea teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
A．hasB．areC．isD．have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么？-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。本题考查there be的用法。there be不与have连用，排除A和D；there be中的be动词遵循“就近一致”原则，即与最近的a teacher保持一致，用单数is，故选C。
考点：考查连词辨析。
11．Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday．
A．am allowed B．are allowed
C．was allowed D．were allowed
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：，昨天他们和我都不被允许去野营。据yesterday句子要用一般过去时态；．Neither ... nor ...连接并列主语，谓语动词用就近原则，主语I是allow的承受者，故句子要用被动语态。据题意，故选C。
考点：考查动词。
2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.
A．are usedB．useC．usedD．is used
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。

主谓一致综合测试(含答案)含答案解析

主谓一致综合测试（含答案）含答案解析一、主谓一致1．_______my friends I am interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also 【答案】D【解析】【详解】我和我的朋友都对足球感兴趣，梅西是我们最喜欢的球星。

本题考查连词及主谓一致。

Both；and两者都，谓语动词用复数；Either；or或者…或者…,句意和后半句不符；Neither;nor两者都不，句意不符；Not only; but also不但…而且…,主谓一致遵循就近原则，故选D。

2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。

根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。

考点：考查there be句型。

3．Let’s save pandas! There only about 2, 000 pandas living in the forests now .A．am B．is C．are【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：让我们拯救大熊猫吧！现在在森林里只有大约2,000只熊猫了。

am，is和are都是be动词的形式，这句话使用的是there be句型，be动词的单复数形式应根据后面的主语形式一致，about 2,000 pandas是复数，故应选C。

2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题

2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题1. The team of scientists, along with their assistants, ______ working on a groundbreaking research project.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

本题考查主谓一致中“就远原则”。

“along with”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，这里前面的主语是“The team”，是单数，所以谓语动词用is。

2. A number of students ______ interested in the new English club.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。

“a number of”表示“许多”，后面接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式are。

3. The group of tourists ______ excited to see the famous landmark.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。

“group”在这表示“一群人”，谓语动词与“tourists”保持一致，用are。

4. Each of the books on the shelf ______ carefully selected.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

“each of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数is。

5. None of the answers ______ completely correct.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

“none of + 可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词可用单数也可用复数，但在正式文体中多用单数。

6. The news about the upcoming event ______ spreading quickly.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

(完整版)主谓一致练习题及答案(最新整理)

C. were covered D. are covered
19. The following ______ some other mental diseases.
A. being B. are
C. was D. were
20. Not only you but also I ______ able to现方式做保护处理对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑并不能对任何下载内容负责
主谓一致练习题
1.Three ______ died in the terrible fire in Luoyang last winter.
A. Games in the year 2008 ______ in Beijing of China, which ______ known to us all.
A. is to hold; is
B. is to be held; was C. are to hold; is D. are to be held; is
A. are not preserved
B. is not preserved C. were preserved D. have not been preserved
16. There ______ little change in that middle school.
A. have
B. had C. have been D. has been
19. 解析：选 B. 本句的表语是复数形式，所以谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形。
20.解析：选 C. 根据就近一致性原则，谓语用 am.
主谓一致练习题
21. 解析：选 B. 本句的主语是书名，从整体考虑，谓语是第三人称单数形。 22. 解析：选 B. 用 and 连接两个并列主语时，谓语用非第三人称单数形. 23.解析：选 B. 本句主语是同一个人，谓语用第三人称单数形式。 24.解析：选 B. 本句主语是 tons, 是复数形式，rot 是不及物动词，不可用被动形式。 25.解析：选 A. 本句主语 Mayor 是单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式。 26. 解析：选 B.主语 many a student 意思是复数，形式是单数。谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。 27. 解析：选 D. 主语 works 是集合名词，当成整体考虑，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。 Long ago 表示过去. 28. 解析：选 C. 因为问句是完成时态，答句要用完成时态回答，另外主语不可用 nobody of us. 29.解析：选 A. 主语 a group of 在本句中表示具体每个人。 30. 解析：选 C. 本句主语是不定代词 everyone，为单数主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。

主谓一致单元测试题(含答案)1

主谓一致单元测试题(含答案)1一、主谓一致1．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week. A．exercises B．exercise C．exercising【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。

根据three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般现在时，排除C；“分数或者百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语与of后的名词保持一致，即与students保持一致，students为复数，故选B。

2．—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A．will there be B．will be there C．Are there going to have 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗？-当然，由于快速的发展，许多其他国家更加关注中国”。

本题考查there be用法。

there be句型不与have连用，排除C。

一般将来时为there will be，一般疑问句为will there be，故选A。

3．（题文）--Look! Mum, this pair of gloves worn out. I need a new pair. –OK!A．is B．are C．be D．were【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意：---看，妈妈，这双手套坏了。

我需要一双新的。

---好的。

此题是this pair of做主语，应用单三，故选A。

主谓一致综合测试卷含答案解析

主谓一致综合测试卷含答案解析一、主谓一致1．Neither you nor he _________good at drawing.A．are B．is C．be【答案】B【解析】句意：你和他都不擅长绘画。

Neither ···nor···，“既不···也不···，既非···也非···”连接两个并列的主语时，应遵循“就近原则”。

句子中就近的主语是he ，谓语动词用is,排除A、C，答案是B。

2．Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health. A．make, worry B．make, be worriedC．makes, worried D．makes, worry【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：雾霾是一种空气污染。

它使人们担心他们的健康。

考查主谓一致和动词短语辨析。

it是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，可排除AB两项。

make让，使役动词，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，是固定结构，可排除C项。

根据句意结构，可知选D。

3．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。

The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。

先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。

【英语】主谓一致单元测试题(含答案)(word)

【英语】主谓一致单元测试题(含答案)（word）一、主谓一致1．Neither you nor he _________good at drawing.A．are B．is C．be【答案】B【解析】句意：你和他都不擅长绘画。

Neither ···nor···，“既不···也不···，既非···也非···”连接两个并列的主语时，应遵循“就近原则”。

句子中就近的主语是he ，谓语动词用is,排除A、C，答案是B。

2．--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢流行音乐吗？——是的，非常喜欢。

但是我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢。

他们喜欢京剧。

考查并列连词辨析。

A. both, and两者都…；B. either, or或者…或者…，表示两者之一；C. not only, but also不但…而且…；D. neither, nor既不…也不…，表示两者都不。

根据下文They both like Beijing Opera.以及转折词but，可知我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐；结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。

3．My sister with my parents _______dumplings when I got home yesterday.A．are making B．is makingC．was making D．were making【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：当我昨天下午到家的时候，我的姐姐和我的父母正在包饺子。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致练习题及答案 1题目1. who____ your friend, will try my best to help youwith your English.A.amB.isC.areD.be2. The rich____ not always happy.A.areB.isC.hasD.have3. NeitherTom nor Jack and I ____ his students.A.areB.amC.isD.was4. Mary aswell as her sisters ____ Chinese in China.A. are studyingB. have studiedC.studiesD. study5. Neither myfather nor I ____ at home.A.amB.isC.areD.be6. Not onlymy brother but also I ____ good at painting. Both of us ____ good painters.,A.are;areB.am;amC.ani;areD.is;is7. Every boyand every girl ____ to attend the evening party.A.wishB.wishesC.is likeD.like8. Over 80percent of the population of China ____ peasants.A.wasB.isC. would beD.are9. Thepopulation of China ____ larger than that of .any other country in the world.A.isB.areC.hasD.have10. Everymeans ____ tried but without any result.A. have beenB.is to beC.are tobeD. has been11. Alice,together with two boys,____ for having broken the rule.A. was punishedB. punishedC. werepunishedD. being punished12. TheLeague secretary and the monitor____ asked to attend the .meeting thisafternoon.A.isB.wasC.areD.is being13. The greatwriter and professor____.A. is an old manB. are both old menC. is an old man and a young manD. were two Chinese14. There____ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.A.areB.isC.hasD.have15. A largenumber of students in our class____ girls.A. areB. wasC. isD. be16. Thenumber of deer, mountain lions and wild roses ____ much if people leave thingsas they are.A. doesn t changeB.dont changeC.changeD.changed17. TheArabian Nights ____ well known to the English.A. isB. areC. wasD. were18. ChairmanMao s works ____ published.A. has beenB.have beenC.wasD.is19. Achemical works____ built there.A. is to beingB.have beenC. were toD.has been20. TheOlympic Games ____ held every ____ years.A.is;fourB.are;fourC.is;fiveD.are;five21 .The United States of America one of the most developed countries inthe world.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22.He is theonly one of die students who ____ elected.A. areB.haveC.hasD.is23.Theis isone of the most interesting questions that ____ asked.A.haveB.hasC. havebeenD.has been24.Many a man____ come to help us.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are25."All____present and all____ going on well," our monitor said.A.is;isB.are;areC.are;isD.is;are26. Thepolice ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in atheatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searchingforD. were searching27.Yourtrousers____ dirty.You must have____ washed.A.is;ilB.are;itC.are;themD.is;them28.This pairof trouseis ____ too long for him.A.isB.beC.areD.were29. One and ahalf bananas ____ left on the table.A.isB.areC.hasD.have30. Eight times eight ____ sixty - four.A.isB.areC.getD.equal31 .Ten minutes____ an hour when one is waiting for aphone call.A.seemsB.seemC.seemedD.seemes32.____of themoney____ nm out.A. Three-fifth; hasB. Three-fifth; has beenC. Three-fifths; hasD. Three-fifths; have33. The wholeclass ____ the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC.are listeningD. is listening34.1 havefinished a large part of the book, the rest of which___ more difficult.A.isB.areC.wasD.were35. Betweenthe two rows of trees ____ the teaching building.A.standB.standsC.standingD.are36. Largequantities of water ____ for irrigation.A. is neededB. has -neededC. areneededD. need37. That theywere wrong in these matters ____ now clear to us all.A. isB.wasC.areD.all38.What weneed____ good textbooks.A.isB.areC.haveD.has39. What yousaid just now____ the matter we are discussing.A.have something to atB. has something to do withC.had something to do withD.has been something to do with40. More thanone member ____ against the plan.A. isB.areC.hasD.have41. When and where to build the new factory ____ yet.A. has not decidedB. is not decidedC. are not decidedD. have not decided42. Half ofthe fruit ____ bad.A. areB. hasC. isD. have43. ____ either of your parents come to see you recently?A. HaveB. HadC. HasD. Is44. Mathematics ____ the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD.is to be45. My family ____ small.A. isB.wereC. areD. makes46. The following ____ some other examples.A. areB. isC. wasD.were47. They both have some friends; but his ____ more active.A. isB. will beC. wasD. are48. Both rice and wheat ____ grown in that country.A. isB. areC. wasD. has49. Early to bed and early to rise ____ a good habit.A. areB. isC. wereD.was50. To play basketball and to go swimming ____ useful forcharacter-training.A. wasB. isC. areD.were51. Either he or I ____ to attend the mass meeting this evening.A. isB. amC. areD.be52. ____ either he or I to attend the mass meeting this evening.A. isB. amC. areD.be53. An iron and steel works, with some satellite factories, ____ tobe built here.A. areB. wereC. isD.will54. She as well as her brother ____ a League member.A. areB. wereC. willD.is55. His family ____ a big one. Now the family ____ watching TV.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are56. It is I who ____ going to attend the meeting tomorrow.A. isB. amC. areD.be57. More than 60% of the students ____ the countryside.A. isB. areC. is fromD.are from58. Many a man ____ the novel.A. has readB. have readC. is readD.are read59. Tom is the only one of the students who ____ going to swim thisafternoon.A. isB. wasC. areD.were60. Here ____ a pen, a few pencils and some paper for you.A. areB. isC. wasD.were答案1~5AAACA6~10 CBDAD11~15 ACABA16~20 AABDB21~25 ADCBC26~30BCAAA31~35 ACAAB36~40 CABBA41~45 BCCCA46~50 ADBBC51~55BACDA56~60 BDAAB主谓一致练习题及答案 2阅读题( ) 1.Not all the children _____ going to the park．A．1ikes B．1ikeC．doesntlike D．dont like( ) 2.Everyone in the school _____ English well．A．speaks B．speakC．have spoken D. speak in( ) 3.Not only the children but also their father _____ in town． A．is B．wereC．are D．have been( ) 4.Either he or I _____wrong．A．am B．doesC. are D．makes( ) 5.The old _____ well _____ here very well．A．are；looked B．is：looked afterC．are；looked after D．is；looked( ) 6.Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help．A．asks B．askC. is asked D．are asked( ) 7._____ of them _____ Young Pioneers．A．Two-fives；is B．Two-fifths；areC．Second-fifth；are D．Two-five；are( ) 8.Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America． A．lives B．1ivingC．to live D．1ive( ) 9. _____ was beginning to laugh.A．Allclass B．The whole classC．All the classes D．The all class( ) 10.How many students _____ in your class?A．are there B．is thereC．there are D．there is( ) 11.There _____ several fish in the basket?A．are B．isC．has D．have( ) 12. Whose _____ those?A．box are B．boxes areC．box is D．boxes is( ) 13.The windows of our classroom _____ every day． A．is cleaned B．are cleanedC．are cleaning D．is cleaning( ) 14. You and she _____ of the same age．A．is B．wasC．are D．were( ) 15.The news he told you _____ very wonderful．A．is B．soundC．are D．am( ) 16.An old man with his two children _____ down the road now． A．comes B．is comingC．are coming D．was coming( ) 17.The rest of the milk _____ hot．A．are B．1ook 1ikeC．is D．taste( ) 18.The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic．A．are B．isC．can be D．has been( ) 19.The Chinese people _____ a great and working peopleA．will be B．isC．are D．may be( ) 20.Where _____ my glasses? I cant find them．A．is B．areC．was D．were答案1.B2. A3. A4. A5. C6.A7.B8.D9.B 10.A主谓一致练习题及答案 3题目：11. It ____I who _____leaving for London.A.is…isB. am…isC. is…amD. am…am12. Not only Tom but also his wife ____fond of watching television.A. areB. wereC. beD. is13. When and where to build the new factory ____yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided14. Although the first part of the book is easy， the rest ______.A. are difficultB. has proved difficultC. is supposed difficultD. have been found difficult15. That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A. isB. wasC. areD. were16. Half of his goods ____ stolen the other day.A. areB. wereC. isD. was17. Mathematics ____the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be18. Each of the students _____ a Chinese-English dictionary.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are19. They each ____ a beautiful handkerchief.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are20. Between the two rows of trees _____the teaching building.A. standB. standsC. standingD. are【答案解析】11-15 CDABA 16-20 BCBAB。

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最新主谓一致综合测试（含答案）经典1一、主谓一致1．If you ________ too much ice cream, you will feel sick.A．eats B．eat C．to eat D．eating【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你吃太多的冰淇淋，你将感觉生病。

此处用连词if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，因为主语是you，故谓语用动词eat, 故选B。

考点：考查主谓一致。

根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。

考点：考查there be句型。

3．Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A．am B．is C．are D．be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：不仅杰克，我也为足球赛着迷。

A. am是，主语是I；B. is是，主语是单数；C. are 是，主语是复数；D. be原形。

not only...but also…表示不仅……而且……；其遵循就近一致的原则，所以谓语动词需跟 I 保持一致，这里用 am，根据题意，故选A。

【点睛】not only … but also 连接两个主语时,要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致.Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan./ Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.4．There_____a coffee shop at the corner of the street． The coffee there tastes nice．A．is B．are C．has D．have【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：街角有一家咖啡店，那里的咖啡味道很好。

本题考查There be句型，先排除C和D，主语是a coffee shop 是单数形式，故be动词要用is。

故选A。

5． Drive slowly, Mary. ______ is something ahead on the road.A．It B．This C．That D．There【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：开慢点，玛丽。

在路的前方有东西。

there be句型表示某物存在某处。

结合句意，故选D。

【考点定位】：考查there be句型。

6．—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A．was shopping B．were shoppingC．are shopping D．went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析：—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了，但是没人接。

—对不起，那时我正陪着妈妈买东西呢。

通过以上分析可知，应该用过去进行时；本句I是主语，with my parents是介词短语做定语，不是主语，所以后面用was。

故选A。

考点：考查时态和主谓一致的用法。

7．-There______many trees at the foot of the mountain.--But now they are slowly disappearing because of human activities.A．is used toB．used toC．used to be【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：――过去山脚下有许多树。

――但是现在因为人类的活动，它们正慢慢地消失。

used to +动词原形，表示过去常常；be used to doing sth表示习惯于做某事；be used to do sth 表示被用于做某事。

根据句意，本题表示过去常常用，用used to+动词原形。

前句是there be结构，主要动词是be。

故选C。

【考点定位】考查助动词辨析。

8．______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?A．It is B．It was C．There is D．There was【答案】C【详解】句意：我的自行车出毛病了。

我可以用你的吗？考查there be句型的用法。

句型There is something wrong with sb/sth.意思是某人或某物有问题。

根据下文“Can I use yours?”一般现在时，可知此句使用一般现在时，故排除D（一般过去时），用there is（一般现在时）。

选C。

9．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。

The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。

先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。

musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。

故选C。

10．Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A．have beenB．have goneC．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京。

考查现在完成时。

由句意可知句子时态为现在完成时，构成为：have /has+动词过去分词；have been to表示去过某地，已经回来；have gone to表示去了某地，可能在路上，也可能已经到达；根据Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.可知，这里表示除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京，说明去过北京都已经回来了，所以用have been to。

本句的主语是everyone，所以助动词用has，故答案选C。

11．— He, together with his parents ______going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you?— I'm afraid I have to stay at home _ _.A．are; on my own B．is, by myself C．is; by my own D．are; on myself【答案】B【解析】就远原则与by oneself的用法。

介词with后的谓语动词应和它前面的主语he一致，故A,D 错。

by oneself是“独自”的意思。

故选择B。

12．I think _____ of the materials I listen to at the beginning of the exam _____easy.A．two thirds, is B．second three, areC．two thirds, are D．two third, are【答案】C【解析】【详解】分数的表达，基数词十序数词，当分子超过一时，分母用复数，作主语时，根据后接的名词的单复数，本题后接的可数名词复数形式，故选C13．―Why are you in such a hurry, John?―There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our clas s in ten minutes.A．is going to be B．is going to have C．will have D．will hold【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：约翰，你为什么这么急？十分钟后三班和我们班有一场篮球赛。

there be 句型的将来时用there is going to be/ there will be，不可和have同时出现，故选A考点：there be 句型的将来时点评：there be 句型是初中英语重要语法点，there be句型结构为：there + be +名词（主语）+地点副词/介词短语（表示地点），表示某个地方存在某物或某人，要注意谓语动词与最近的名词的数保持形式一致。

另外there be 与have不能同时出现在句子中。

have/has 则表达某一个人拥有某样东西。

14．_____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.A．Both, and B．Not only, but also C．But, and D．Both, or【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：不仅汤姆，玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。

Bot h…and…“两者都……”，连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”，连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。

谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。

考点: 考查连词的用法。

15．（两者之中）任何一个I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。

16．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives【答案】A【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。

此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。