复旦夜大英语四段短文翻译
大英四泛读翻译
前言:正在温习大英四,明天就考了,感觉很需要泛读的翻译,想着大伙儿都要,于是就来发一篇整理过的。
之前人人上有过一篇类似的日记,可是那篇包括了太多没用的文章,而且也没有Unit 8和Unit 11。
于是我整理了一下,加上了在百度文库里找到的Unit 8 的翻译,遗憾Unit 11始终找不到,只是貌似那篇文章也不难,也不重要。
声明这些翻译满是C trl+C和Ctrl+V来的,我只是整理整理,供大伙儿参考,自己赞赞人品吧。
Unit 8 The Deadliest of the Sins今天是你我从女王大学取得人一辈子中第一个学位的日子,咱们该谈些什么呢?既然咱们都将开始新的工作,那么问题就简单多了。
我成为一个作家已经有些年头了,我也想接着干下去。
可是成为一名作家,能够说并非是一件工作,而更像是一种心态。
固然,除少部份人,看成家也不能挣很多钱。
二十年来,我作为一名记者谋生,此刻我辞职不干了,并在大学里找到了一份与以往不同的新工作。
我全无体会,也料到不免会错误百出,或许我会失败。
固然之前在一些情形上我也失败过,但谢天谢地我都挺过来了。
工作上的失败固然老是让人不快和蒙羞,可是令人心灰意冷的失败却只有一种,那确实是生活态度上的“失败”。
它才是咱们真正应该畏惧的失败。
这种所谓的生活态度上的“失败”是什么呢?当一个人对自己生命中真正重要的那些事物丧失爱好时,咱们就能够在那个人的身上看到那种“失败”。
它一点也不引人注目,从不突但是至,这也成了它发生作用的有利条件。
它如一道阴影笼罩在人们的身后,渐渐遮住人们生命中的光亮,而那些被它完全俘获的人们自己却很难发觉是什么东西在折磨着他们。
这种“失败”被中世纪的神学家们确信为七宗罪之一不是没有道理的。
想必大伙儿对七宗罪并非陌生。
愤怒,暴食,吃醋,贪婪和色欲这五宗并非难甄别,傲慢那么因容易与其他品质混淆而变得难以捉摸,因此智者如圣·安布罗斯、圣·奥古斯丁就以为傲慢是七宗罪中最危险的一个。
大学英语4课后段落翻译
大学英语4课后段落翻译大学英语教材是实施大学英语教育的关键和重要媒介。
下面是店铺带来的大学英语4课后段落翻译,欢迎阅读!大学英语4课后段落翻译1Uint 1If you ask me, real life is not all it's cracked up to be. Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do I find? Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especially boys, god, when will they grow up?), but mostly with money. It's just so expensive out here! Everyone wants a slice off you. The Inland Revenue wants to deduct income tax, the bank manager wants repayments on my student loan, the landlord wants the rent, gas, water, electricity and my mobile bills keep coming in, and all that's before I've had anything to eat. And then some bright spark calls me out of the blue, asking if I'm interested in buying a pension. At this rate, I won't even last till the end of the year, letalone till I'm 60.依我看,现实生活与人们想象的不一样。
新视野大学英语4:Unit4TextA课文+译文
新视野⼤学英语4:Unit4TextA课⽂+译⽂新视野⼤学英语4:Unit4 TextA(课⽂+译⽂) 新视野⼤学英语都讲哪些知识吗?你对新视野⼤学英语了解吗?下⾯是yjbys⼩编为⼤家带来的新视野⼤学英语4:Unit4 TextA(课⽂+译⽂),欢迎阅读。
新视野⼤学英语4:Unit4 TextA(课⽂+译⽂) 1.Environmental sensitivity is now as required an attitude in polite society as is, say, belief in democracy or disapproval of plastic surgery. But now that everyone from Ted Turner to George H. W. Bush has claimed love for Mother Earth, how are we to choose among the dozens of conflicting proposals, regulations and laws advanced by congressmen and constituents alike in the name of the environment? Clearly, not everything with an environmental claim is worth doing. How do we segregate the best options and consolidate our varying interests into a single, sound policy? 1.在上流社会,对环境的敏感就如同信仰民主、反对整容⼀样,是⼀种不可或缺的态度。
然⽽,既然从泰德•特纳到乔治•W.H.布什,每个⼈都声称⾃⼰热爱地球母亲,那么,在由议员、选民之类的⼈以环境名义⽽提出的众多的相互⽭盾的提案、规章和法规中,我们⼜该如何做出选择呢?显⽽易见,并不是每⼀项冠以环境保护名义的事情都值得去做。
复旦继教第四段汉译英
不铺地毯的;赤裸的;光秃的bare 把...弄糊涂;使迷惑bewilder保护;保存conservation必不可少的;非常重要的essential 不久,马上shortly必不可少的,极其重要的vital(处理问题的)方式,方法approach 冲突conflict吃,喝,消费;耗尽consume创造create出现emerge冲动impulse潮汐tide大气;空气atmosphere倒塌;崩溃;彻底失败collapse得到结论conclude地位低下的humble雕像image独立independence打手势motion单独的;唯一的sole复合的compound反应reaction放松relax分布广的;流传广的widespread估计;估算estimate给...深刻的印象impress个性personality会议conference好奇心curiosity获得obtain活下来;幸存survive咀嚼;咬chew竞争,对抗compete结论conclusion紧急情况;急症emergency惊叫,叫喊说exclaim拒绝reject解决resolve溅落,拍打splash 机构,组织;结构structure郊区suburb较好的;优的superior技术technology可能的likely抗议;反对protest流汗sweat面试;接见;会见interview明显地,显然obviously某个时候sometime爬行crawl旗,旗帜banner谦虚的modest期望中的事;展望;前景prospect 任命appoint热烈的;激烈的heated申请apply收缩contract(使)转变;(使)变成convert使沮丧depress散发,射出emit使沮丧;挫败frustrate神秘的mysterious视角;观点perspective使震惊;使目瞪口呆stun通信correspond(停顿后)继续前进proceed退缩;退却,撤退retreat透明的transparent为...做广告advertise微弱的;不明显地faint危险hazard污染pollute微小的;苗条的slim外科;外科手术surgery威胁threaten选择alternative宪法;章程constitution宣言declaration闲暇;悠闲leisure消失vanish信号;暗号signal野心;抱负ambition预期anticipate犹豫,迟疑不决hesitate幽默的humorous有免疫力的;不受影响的immune 影响influence压力;精神负担pressure原理;原则principle争论,辩论argument 自信的confident组成,构成constitute致命的deadly展示display遭到;意外遇到encounter专门的,排除其他的exclusively 遮盖;掩盖mask责任,责任心responsibility最后的;终极的;最终的ultimate。
复旦夜大 英语翻译第一到八单元答案
1.Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simplyimpossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2.I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is aneasy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary.3.I don’t think we are doing enough to protect our environmentfrom pollution.4.In addition to/Apart from/Besides writing compositions on aweekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.5.We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native Englishspeaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester.6.Watching English movies on a regular basis will not onlyimprove your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills.7.If you have any questions about learning strategies, pleasefeel free to ask me. And I will explain them in greater details.8.That Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity tospeak Chinese. That is why she’s gained/got/had a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.1.Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took himthere at once/right away/immediately.2.After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captainsent a radio message to the headquarters.3.He is determined to continue his experiment, but this time hewill do it in another way.4.When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of thefive years that/which she had spent in the countryside.5.Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.6.We didn’t think he could cover the distance in a quarter of anhour, but he succeeded in doing it.7.Even after his doctor told him that he had lung cancer,Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.8.I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Markcame and dragged me out to a flower show.1. The famous actor/actress seemed content to play a minor role in the play.2. National Day is round the corner. Let’s give our bedroom a thorough clean.3. She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.4. They’ve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. I’m sure that we’ll have a good time there/enjoy ourselves there.5. After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.6. The old couple were proud of their grandson, who got/won two gold medals and a bronze medal in the 28th Olympic Games.7. Even if grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.8. It was Mary’s twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boyfriend brought her a bunch of roses.1.To take this job would involve working on weekendsfrequently, but John didn’t mind.2.It is well known that lung cancer is at least in part caused bysmoking too much.3.My grandparents said that the man who invented televisionhad once lived in their neighborhood.4.I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office rightafter the meeting and invite him to our English evening.5.Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was soweakened that she could barely/hardly stand up.cators think that the generation growing up withtelevision spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.7.I do hope that you can come up with a better solution thanthis one.8.At first glance this picture didn’t look good, but afterexamining it carefully, we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.1. Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and started reading it here and there at random.2. I enclose some illustrations for the story with this letter.3. The ancient building was enclosed by a high wall.4. Dr. Green is busy working on a cure for AIDS, but from next month on he’ll b e able to fit in twenty patients or so on Monday morning.5. He told a story to illustrate why you should never sign any contract before you have examined its provisions in details.6. She was embarrassed when they kept telling her that she hada genius for mathematics.7. God knows when the dumb kid of ours is going to graduate from high school.8. Henry’s latest novel and his daughter’s first book were both published three months ago, and to their astonishment, the latter has already sold over a million copies.1. It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.2. The strike resulted in the management’s accepting the workers’ demands.3. The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions.4. I’d like very much to buy the English dictionary. Unfortunately, I haven’t got enough money on me.5. I’d like to talk over with you about the English translation of the article before sending it to Mr. Hobbs.6. The foreign expert hopes to achieve all his aims in three years.7. What do you think a scientist must do in order to keep up with the latest developments in his field?8. The author thinks that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to produce.1. Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.2. He was busy writing the story all the morning, only breaking off occasionally to have some/a cup of tea.3. He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.4. He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.5. Prof. Wang, would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?6. He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.7. Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.8. I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found this was indeed the case.1. I am lucky to have acquired a wide range of skills when I was young.2. These drawings, which are worth something like 50 million dollars, must not be exposed to direct sunlight.3. I knew my son got talent when he composed his first poem.4. As the flu was spreading in the community, she wrapped herself in warm winter clothing to avoid catching the disease.5. The defendant denied that he had ever made any payment to the government official to get a contract.6. I was startled to see he slapped his wife in the face when she revealed a family secret.7. He astonished everyone present by saying that he possessed a secret paper about the war. He snapped open his briefcase and began to read it.8. As he gradually acquired confidence, his tone became natural and his words came out spontaneously.。
财大夜大英译中
第一课我跟大儿子一通上话,便咆哮道,“你如果再威胁那些孩子,我就对你不客气了!白痴!你应该给奖金,对装袋最多的工人每小时奖励一块。
”“可那要减少我们的利润啦,”他提醒道。
“那些孩子不帮你按时将所有的广告投送出去,你就什么利润也得不到。
如果他们不干,你们俩就得亲手搬走所有的广告。
而在把它们搬掉之前,你们吃不成,也睡不成。
”电话里出现了短暂的沉默,他在思考。
接着,他说,“爸爸,你刚才使我深受启迪,令我恍然大悟。
”“那就干吧!”“是,阁下!”第二课有些人说,爱情驱使世界运转;另一些并不那么罗曼蒂克而更为注重实际的人则说,不是爱情,而是金钱。
但真实情况是,能量驱使世界运转。
能量是生态系统的货币,只有当食物转变为能量,能量再用来获取更多的食物以供生长、繁殖和生存,生命才成为可能。
所有生命都维系在这一循环上。
差不多众所周知,野生动物得以年复一年地生存下去,主要依靠在夏秋生长旺季尽量多吃,通常将多余的部分以脂肪的形式储存起来,然后到了冬天食物稀少的艰难时期,就用这些储备的脂肪来维持生命。
然而,很可能鲜为人知的是,即使有储备的脂肪,野生动物在冬天消耗的能量比夏天要少。
第三课由此可见,我认为地球是圆的,其根据是相当不牢靠的。
然而这却是一点极其基本的知识。
在别的大多数问题上,我只得更早地依赖专家的理论,且更少有办法检验他的结论了。
我们的知识,其绝大部分都停留在这一水平上。
它不是依靠推理或实验,而是依赖权威。
可是,不这样,又有什么别的法子呢?知识的范围如此广博,一旦越出其专业范围,专家也会变成一无所知。
对大多数人来说,如果要他们证明地球是圆的话,就连我上面概述的这些相当无力的论据,他们也不愿提供出来。
他们一开始就会说: 谁都知道地球是圆的。
要是再加追问,就会生气了。
在某种程度上讲,肖伯纳是说对了,如今是一个轻信的时代。
究其缘由,部分在于,我们现今必须掌握的知识实在太多了。
第四课我觉得杰里米一直认为他生来就肩负有崇高使命。
复旦夜大6段英语B
复旦夜大6段英语BThe e-mail was in some respects similarto other nasty letters I receive. It took me to task for my comments on the Los Angeles Dodgers and argued that I had got everything wrong. However, the note was different from the others in at least two ways.This note contained more details than the usual “You’re an idiot.” It included vital statistics on the team’s performance. It was written by someone who knew the Los Angeles Dodgers as well as I thought I did.And this note was signed. The writer’s name was Sarah Morris.这封电子邮件在某些方面与我收到的其他刻薄的信件相似。
它痛斥我对洛杉矶道奇队的评论,并争辩说我把一切全都搞错了。
然而,这个评论与其他的评论至少有两个方面的不同。
与通常那些“你是个白痴”的评论不用的是,这一评论含有更多的细节。
它包含了该队比赛表现得关键数据。
写这篇评论的人对洛杉矶道奇队的了解绝不亚于我自认为对它的了解。
而且这一评论是署名的。
作者的名字叫萨拉-莫里斯。
The old green typewriter sits in my office now, unrepaired.It is a memento, but what it recalls for me is not quite what it recalled for Mother. When I’m having trouble with a story and think about giving up or when I start to feel sorry for myself and think things should be easier for me ,I roll a piece of paper into that cranky old machineand type ,word by painful word,just the way mother did .What I remember then is not her failure,but her courage ,the courage to go ahead. It’s the be st memento anyone ever gave me.那台绿色旧打字机现在放在我的办公室里,至今没有修理过。
大学体验英语四课文翻译与课后句子翻译
Unit1 PA无名英雄:职业父亲意味着什么?在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次"约会”时,我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。
我们很喜欢这部片子,但随后我丈夫问道:"父亲在哪儿呢?”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。
可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。
父亲不仅没有出现,他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿,说明他不可能离开太长时间。
影片给人的感觉是,父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节,甚至不需要做任何解释。
新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化,这只是一个例子,它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。
大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为"无需父亲”观念。
职业母亲(我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的)奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。
与此同时,媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。
看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候(我怀疑这一说法的可靠性,因为"家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事),或者是在他们去世的时候。
当布兰肯霍恩先生就"顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时,许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。
这种"无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。
我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持,我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准:家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬,而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲,所得到文化上的认同却很少,甚至完全得不到。
我们用来讨论父亲角色(即没出息的父亲)的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。
我们几乎从来没听到"职业父亲”这一说法,在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时,很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子,同样也适应于男子。
复旦夜大五段英语
单词:Abandon 离弃、丢弃application申请;运用Cautious 十分小心的appreciate欣赏;感谢Challenge 挑战,艰巨的任务comment评论Establish 建立,创办compliment赞美Explode 突然爆发constructive建设性Impact 影响;冲击力dramatically显著地Leadership领导才能embarrass使尴尬Organization团体;组织exhaust使精疲力竭Pray祈祷glorious辉煌的Property房地产;财产peacefully和平地Stream川流不息profit益处;利润Throat咽喉reluctant不情愿的;勉强的Tough粗野的;坚韧的;困难的rewarding值得做的;报答的Tragedy惨事;不幸;悲剧surprisingly令人惊讶的Vacant空的weary厌倦的Admission准许进入,承认arrestable应被逮浦的Applaud拍手称赞brilliant辉煌的;卓越的Behavior行为circumstance情况Character性格;品质complain抱怨Competency能力confirm证实;确认Evidence证据conversational会话的Frequently 频繁地defence辩护Honesty诚实dismiss驳回;解雇Misdemeanor轻罪employment职业,工作Numerous许多的,无数的magistrate地方法官Psychological心理上的regard(as)把…认为;把…看作Requirement要求;必要条件respectable值得尊敬的Style方式,风度subsequent随后的Supermarket超市successful成功的;有成就的Temptation引诱temporary暂时的Absolute完全的;全部的access通路;入口;进入Academic学术的contract感染Aptitude能力definitely清楚地;明确地Automobile汽车evolution演变;发展Complacent自满的;自鸣得意的fruitful硕果累累的;多产的Determine确定highway公路Estimate估计limitation限制;限定Evaluation估价mild不重的;轻微的Explore探索;探究notable值得注意的;显著的;著名的Hammer用榔头敲parameter因素;界限Numerical用数字表示的shatter粉碎Pronouncement声明;见解strawberry草莓Register取得;登记super极好的;了不起的Subsection小组view察看;考虑Administration管理(部门)analysis分析Corporation有限公司creation创造;创建Distribution分发;分送energetic精力充沛Intuition直觉journal杂志;日报Mechanic机械工;机修工occasional偶尔的Opportunity机会profession行业;职业Self-reliance刺激;激励technological技术的词组:Get through to sb 使某人懂得,使某人明白 a case in point 恰当的例子Hang out 经常出没;闲逛according to 按照,依据Move in 搬入新家(be) faced with 面对Run into 偶然遇见go down下降;减少Set…on fire/set fire to 放火烧,使燃烧on the other hand 另一方面Take a stand 表明立场out of style 过时的;不再流行的Take to 逐渐习惯于做(某事);开始喜欢think of…as 把…看作Turn over 翻转by one’s estimate 根据某人估计For sure 确切地;肯定make a fuss of/over 为…大惊小怪Make up 编制;配制pick out 挑选Take sth.for granted 认为…理所当然live on 靠…生活Make out 开出;写出only too极,非常Pass on 传递pat on the back 赞扬Shrug off耸肩表示对…不屑理睬 a coupe of 少数;一对At first 起先call on 要求Stand a chance 有机会,有希望take one’s time 慢慢来Turn against (使)变成和…敌对bring up 使注意;提出In short 总之;简言之take out 拿出;抽出Think up 想出catch one’s breath 喘气;屏息Keep a diary 记日记leave out 遗漏;省去Send off 寄出;派遣stay up不睡觉Take notes 记笔记中译英:1、在当地政府的领导下,村民们奋起应付由水灾造成的严重粮食危机Under the leadership of the local government, the villagers rose to the serious food crisis caused by the floods.2、这个展览会很受欢迎,吸引着源源而至的参观者The exhibition is very popular and is attracting a steady stream of visitor.3、妈妈上楼查看我们这些孩子时,我转过身假装睡着了When Mon came upstairs to check on us kids, l turned over and pretended to be asleep.4、对阿姆斯特来说,向毒贩展开斗争是个挑战。
上外版 大学英语泛读 大英四 翻译 译文 7课
上外版大学英语泛读翻译译文特别感想北京大学某位学长的贡献,未经学长允许把翻译放到网上还请见谅O(∩_∩)O~阅读第7课取胜于象牙塔之外--前学者教你如何融入“现实世界”象牙塔正在坍塌。
预备终身职位短缺现象(一度以为只是暂时现象)未来一段时间都难有改善。
最近的研究表明,那些可能获得终身职位的人,斗志正在急剧下降。
而大批工资偏低,劳累过度的助理教授正在悲观地重新定义“精神生活”。
之所以不选择离开学院,源于同辈竞争的压力依然是主要原因。
对于年轻的学者来说,离开几乎永远象征着某种个人失败。
俗话说,大浪淘沙,剩下的才是金子。
离开五年了,我不再相信这样的泛泛之论有半点用处或道理。
离开自然有充分的理由,我的理由就很有说服力。
我当时面临的最大的难题是,我的博士学位及学术经历在学院外有何价值。
那么多年,埋头苦读超小字号的大部头,教导学生如何构思论文,以及各种学术献媚,在现实世界里有何价值吗?起初,博士头衔着实是种负担。
站在大街上,手里拿着新做的一页长的简历,貌似对于所有能提供给我的职位而言,我都大材小用了。
为了一展自己的分析技能和批判思维,我在营销、公关、政府、公众策略、纸媒、有线电视、企业传播等领域寻寻觅觅,而潜在的雇主们看不出我的学术特长在“现实世界”中有何用武之地。
对研究生院的导师们我内心里有一种模糊的负罪感,总觉着辜负了他们的期望,但这于事无补。
实际上,他们跟学术界外的人既没有交情,也不想帮我在那些行业找到工作。
在商界,制胜的法宝是人脉,最重要的信息是通过人而不是文本传播。
此前十年间,我与之打交道的几乎无一例外都是学者,所以我必须从零开始建立一个非学术关系网。
我打了无数个电话,做了多次职业访谈,终于见到了一位电信公司的主管,他给了我在公司实习的机会,对一个有文科博士学位但“现实世界”经验有限的人来说,这可能算得上最好的起点了。
令人高兴的是,结束了在那个公司的实习之后,我在一个迅速发展的与科技相关的领域里找到了一份全职工作,而后又有机会写一本关于技术与商业的书。
大学体验英语4课文翻译及课后翻译
一、课后翻译Unit 11.随着职务的提升,他担负的责任也更大了。
(take on)With his promotion ,he has taken on greater responsibilities.2. 他感到他再没有必要对约翰承担这样的责任。
(make a commitment)He felt he did not have to make such a commitmentto John any more .3. 闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物,与她相反,露茜却喜欢呆在家里看书。
(as opposed to)Mary likes go to shopping in her spare time ,as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4. 充其量可以说他有抱负,用最糟糕的话来说,他是一个没有良心(conscience)或没有资格的权力追求者。
(at best, at worst)At best he's ambitious,at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications .5. 我们已尽全力说服他,但是却毫无进展。
(strive,make no headway)We have striven to the full to convince him,but we have made no headway.Unit 21. 要是他适合当校长,那么哪个学生都可以当。
(no more...than)He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.2. 至于她的父亲,她不敢肯定是否会接收她和她的小孩。
(as for)As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.3. 晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有益于健康。
大学英语专业4泛读翻译
1.天才与工匠许多人羡慕作家们的精彩小说,但却很少有人知道作家们是如何辛勤笔耕才使一篇小说问世的。
以下的短文将讨论小说的酝酿过程,以及作家是如何将这小说雕琢成一件精致完美的艺术品。
有一次,我在暮色中来到小树林边一棵鲜花盛开的小桃树前。
我久久站在那里凝视着,直到最后一道光线消逝。
我看不到那树原先的模样,看不见曾穿透果核,能崩碎你的牙齿的力量,也看不到那使它与橡树和绿草相区别的原则。
显现在我面前的,是一种深邃而神秘的魅力。
当读者读到一部杰出的小说时,他也会这样如痴如狂,欲将小说字字句句刻骨铭心,不提出任何问题。
但即使是个初学写作者也知道,除那将小说带到世上的文字之外,还有更多的构成小说生命的因素,小说的生命并不始于写作,而始于内心深处的构思。
要创作出有独创性的作品,并不要求懂得创造的功能。
多少世纪以来的艺术、哲学及科学创造都出自人们的头脑,而创造者也许从未想到去关注创造的内在过程。
然而,在我看来,对创造工作一定程度的了解,至少会使我们通过知道两个事实,增长我们处理正在出现的故事的智慧。
首先,天赋不是掌握了技艺的艺术家独有的特性,而是人脑的创造性功能。
不仅所有对技艺的掌握都含有天赋,而且每个人都具有天赋,无论他的天赋发展是何等不充分。
对技艺的掌握是天赋的显现,是经过培养的,发展了的和受过训练的天赋。
你的天赋在最原始的层面上起作用。
它的任务就是创造。
它是你的故事的创造者。
第二,将你的小说带进世界的文字是艺术家的工作,它就和一个泥瓦匠的工作一样,有意识、谨慎而实实在在。
天赋正如理解力、记忆力和想象力一样是我们的精神禀赋中的天然部分,而技艺却不是。
它必须通过实践才能学到,并要通过实践才能掌握。
如果要使在我们内心深处浮现的故事跃然纸上,光彩照人,那么,每个故事都须有感染力极强的优雅文笔。
只有健全的技艺才能使我们做到这一点。
一个故事是如何酝酿成的呢?据说,我们从一生中的前二十年,或许前五年起就开始写作。
这可能取决于个人,而写作中的很多事都取决于个人。
新视野大学英语4课文复述加翻译
Unit 1 The Tail of Fame.Fame, just as property, has attracted the attention of so many individuals, and they are so absorbed in it, that they aren't aware of the physical tiredness. Following fame provides people with faith as well as destruction. On the one hand, the desire to fame gives people the courage to make a full use of time, helps them live better. For instance, without the target for fame, Michael Jackson couldn't grow into a superstar. The desire to fame will always lead people to achieve their dreams. On the other hand, people can also be misled during following the fame. Many artists lose themselves in order to entertain the public. In the end, these tails will come to destruction even though they may manage to gain fame. On my perspective, it's not wrong to follow the fame, if only we can follow our heart. Only by doing in this way, can we not only get fame, but live better and happier.名誉,就像财产一样,吸引了许多人的注意,他们如此全神贯注于它,以至于他们没有意识到身体的疲劳。
大学英语教材2u4课文翻译
大学英语教材2u4课文翻译Unit 4:Life in the Future课文翻译In the future, people will live in a world very different from today. There will be many changes in technology, society, and the environment. In terms of technology, there will be advanced robots and artificial intelligence that can perform tasks more efficiently than humans. These robots will be widely used in various industries, such as manufacturing, healthcare, and transportation.Society will also experience significant changes. With the development of technology, the way people communicate and interact with each other will transform. People will rely more on digital devices and virtual platforms to connect with others across the globe. Traditional educational systems will evolve into more personalized and online learning platforms, allowing students to access educational resources anytime and anywhere. Moreover, the concepts of work and employment will change. The automation of many industries will lead to a shift in the job market, creating new types of occupations and requiring individuals to continuously adapt and learn new skills.As for the environment, sustainable practices and renewable energy sources will become the norm. People will be more aware of the impact of their actions on the planet and will strive to reduce waste and pollution. Renewable energy, such as solar power and wind power, will replace traditional fossil fuels, reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigatingclimate change. There will also be advancements in transportation, including electric vehicles and the utilization of alternative fuels.In this future world, English language learning will continue to play a crucial role. With globalization and the increasing interconnectedness between countries, English will remain the language of international communication. As a result, the demand for English education will continue to grow. However, the methods of learning English will also change. Technology will enable more interactive and immersive language learning experiences. Virtual reality and augmented reality could be used to create virtual English-speaking environments, allowing learners to practice their language skills in realistic scenarios.In conclusion, life in the future will be greatly influenced by advancements in technology, changes in society, and the need for a sustainable environment. This will also impact the way people learn languages, including English. As we move forward, it is important to embrace these changes and adapt to the new opportunities and challenges that the future holds. English language learning will continue to be a valuable skill, enabling individuals to effectively communicate and participate in an increasingly globalized world.。
成人高考上海复旦英语专业
成人高考上海复旦英语专业全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Adult higher education exams have become an increasingly popular way for individuals to pursue further education and career development. One of the most reputable institutions offering adult higher education exams is Fudan University in Shanghai, China. Fudan University has a long history and is known for its high-quality education, making it an ideal choice for those looking to enroll in an English major through the adult higher education exams.The English major at Fudan University covers a wide range of subjects, including English language and literature, linguistics, translation, and cultural studies. Students in the English major have the opportunity to study with experienced faculty members who are experts in their respective fields. The curriculum is designed to provide students with a solid foundation in English language and literature while also allowing them to explore their interests and develop their skills in specific areas of study.One of the advantages of enrolling in the English major at Fudan University through the adult higher education exams is the flexibility it offers. Students have the option to choose from a variety of courses and can tailor their studies to meet their individual needs and interests. This flexibility allows students to balance their academic studies with work and other commitments, making it easier for them to pursue their education while still meeting their other responsibilities.In addition to the academic benefits of studying English at Fudan University, students also have access to a wide range of resources and support services. The university hasstate-of-the-art facilities, including libraries, computer labs, and language labs, that are available for students to use. There are also opportunities for students to participate in extracurricular activities, such as study abroad programs, internships, and volunteer opportunities, which can help enhance their learning experience and skill development.Overall, enrolling in the English major at Fudan University through the adult higher education exams is a great choice for individuals looking to further their education and advance their careers. The university offers a high-quality education, a flexible curriculum, and a supportive environment that can help studentsachieve their academic and professional goals. By studying English at Fudan University, students can expand their knowledge, develop their skills, and open up new opportunities for themselves in the future.篇2Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination English major of Fudan University is a popular choice for those looking to further their education and career prospects in the field of English language and literature. Fudan University, located in Shanghai, is one of the most prestigious universities in China and has a long-standing reputation for excellence in education.The Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination, commonly referred to as the “adult entrance exam”, is an examination system designed for working professionals and individuals who wish to pursue higher education but are unable to do so through traditional means. The exam allows individuals to gain admission to universities and colleges based on their performance in the examination, rather than their previous academic record.The English major at Fudan University is a comprehensive program that covers a wide range of topics related to Englishlanguage and literature. Students in this program will study English language, literature, linguistics, and cultural studies, among other subjects. The program is designed to provide students with a solid foundation in English language and literature, as well as critical thinking and communication skills that are essential for success in the field.One of the key benefits of studying English at Fudan University is the opportunity to learn from a faculty of renowned scholars and experts in the field. The university has a strong reputation for its faculty members, many of whom are highly respected in the academic community. Students will have the opportunity to engage with these scholars through lectures, seminars, and other academic activities.In addition to classroom learning, students in the English major at Fudan University will also have the opportunity to participate in internships, study abroad programs, and other hands-on learning experiences. These opportunities allow students to gain real-world experience in the field and apply their knowledge in practical settings.Graduates of the English major at Fudan University have a wide range of career opportunities available to them. Many graduates go on to work as English teachers, translators, editors,writers, and researchers in various industries. Some graduates also choose to pursue further education in graduate programs in English language and literature.In conclusion, the Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination English major of Fudan University is an excellent choice for individuals looking to further their education and career prospects in the field of English language and literature. The program offers a comprehensive curriculum, experienced faculty, and a range of opportunities for hands-on learning. Graduates of this program are well-prepared for a successful career in the field of English language and literature.篇3Adult higher education in China has become increasingly popular in recent years, with many individuals choosing to continue their studies and enhance their career prospects through programs such as the Adult College Entrance Examination. One of the most prestigious universities in China offering adult higher education programs is Fudan University in Shanghai, which offers a range of English major programs for adult students.Fudan University, located in the heart of Shanghai, is renowned for its excellence in teaching and research in various fields, including English language and literature. The English major programs offered by Fudan University are designed to provide adult students with a comprehensive understanding of the English language, literature, culture, and history, as well as advanced skills in critical thinking, communication, and research.One of the key benefits of studying English at Fudan University is the opportunity to learn from highly qualified and experienced faculty members who are experts in their field. With a strong emphasis on academic rigor and practical application, the English major programs at Fudan University are designed to equip students with the knowledge and skills needed to succeed in a competitive global job market.In addition to classroom-based learning, Fudan University also offers a range of extracurricular activities and resources to support adult students in their academic and personal development. These include access to state-of-the-art facilities, research opportunities, internships, study abroad programs, and career counseling services.Moreover, studying English at Fudan University provides adult students with the opportunity to immerse themselves in avibrant and multicultural environment, where they can interact with students from diverse backgrounds and engage in various cultural and academic activities.Overall, the English major programs at Fudan University offer adult students a unique and enriching educational experience that can help them achieve their academic and career goals. By studying at one of the top universities in China, adult students can enhance their skills, expand their knowledge, and prepare themselves for successful careers in a globalized world.。
大学英语4课后翻译含
大学英语 4 课后翻译答案【篇一:大学英语 4 课后翻译答案】于秋收mr. doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2. 我们不可以低估仇敌,他们装备了最初进的武器we must not underestimate the enemy. they are equipped withthe most sophisticated weapons.3. 菲尔已三个月没找到工作了,正变得愈来愈无望having been cut of a job/not having had a job for 3months,phil is getting increasingly desperate.4. 作为工程经理,山姆做事坚决,工作效率高,且判断正确 sam,as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.5. 既然已证明这家化工厂是污染源,村委会将其封闭,为此损失了100 个工作岗位since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to closeit down at the cost of 100 jobs.unit 21)空气中有种不平常的沉寂,只有远处响着大炮的声音there was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.2 在某些非洲国家城市的扩充已惹起生活水平相当大的降落和社会问题的增加the expansion of urban areas in some african countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems.3) 研究说明大气中的二氧化碳的含量与全世界气温亲密有关the research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levelsare closely correlated with global temperatures.4) 近来公共汽车的车辆行驶频次已有改良,从 15 分缩短到 12 分一班 the frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15to 12 minute recently.5)那位跳水运发动立在跳水板边沿,只等教练发出信号便会马上跳下 the diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.1)只管在此次紧迫切降中,飞机跑道不够长,但经验老练的飞翔员仍是让飞机滑行了很短一段时间后就停了下来despite theinadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, theveteran pilot managed to stop the plane aftertaxiing for only a short while.2)在记者频频追问下,该球星终于说漏了嘴,成认自己做过两次整容手术grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted(out) that she had undergone two plastic surgeries.3)我们有技术,我们的合伙人有资本,一同干我们就掌握了将来we have the technology and ourpartner has thecapital.working together, we ’ll have the future in our hands. 4)假如我预先知道你会带这么多朋友回家,我会好好准备的你看我此刻的食品和饮料连小吃一顿都不太够if i had known beforehand that you would bring so manyfriends home, i would have made better preparations. yousee, i have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.5)当人们得悉地震灾区将建筑构造更坚固的新校舍时,纷繁大方解囊 people gave generously upon learning that new schoolrooms with stronger structures were to be built in the earthquake-stricken area.unit 41.) 因为约翰不看好欧洲经济,所以把财产转移到了欧洲之外的其余地方due to his pessimistic outlook on the european economy, johnhas moved his assets from europe to elsewhere.2) 我喜爱雇用年青人,他们愿意学习,并且忠于职责i like hiring young people. they are earnest learners and1) 我的直觉是亨利会想法参加此次探险,因为他有一点冒险家的气质 i have an instinct that hey will seek to join the expedition, because he is something of an adventurer.2) 即便置身于一个喧闹的环境中,他也能坚持做手头的工作he is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.3) 这个商标是依照迄今有效的法律注册的the trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.4) 奇异的是,很多人自发帮助组织会议,但是只有少量几人出席oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up.5) 老师那充满关爱的话语,以及坦诚的评论改变了迈克关于社会和他自己的见解the teacher ’s affectionate words, along with hiscandid comments, changed the way mike perceived thesociety andhimself.unit 61.他们正在探究医学研究的新领域,试图治疗那些当前还无药可治的疾病they are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to find remedies for incurable diseases/ cures for diseases that are beyond remedy so far.2.我的数学老师威尔逊女士不单教课方法独到,并且她从不试图往我脑子里硬塞知识her unique teaching methods apart, ms wilson, my mathteacher, never tried to cram knowledge into my head.3.中央电视台的准时天气预告使得我们旅游时不论走到哪儿都能知道天气的变化the regular weather forecast by the central tv station keeps us up with the changes of weather wherever we go on a trip.4.可怕的爆炸惹起了一场大火,并造成这栋大楼局部坍毁the appalling explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse of the building.5 在线现代社会里,浪费时间的方式比过去任何时候都要多,各种各种的娱乐消遣,正在吞噬我们宝贵的时间in the modern world, there are more ways than ever to waste away time, and all kinds of distractions are eating into our precious time.unit 71. 武装队伍的一些高级军官发动了一场政变,颠覆了政府,进而使该国堕入一片杂乱some high-ranking officers of the armed forces started a coup, toppling the government and throwing the country into chaos.2. 下滑的市场粉碎了她迅速致富的梦想the falling market shattered the illusion about getting rich quickly3. 回想二战的历史,我们能够看到联盟国的形成是当时的政治,军事局势展开的自然结果thinking back on the history of world war ii, we can see that the formation of the allies was the natural product of the development of political and military circumstances then.4. 吉姆称保罗是宗教狂热分子,刺痛了保罗,但是因为保罗没心吵架,他干脆假装没听见paul felt stung when jim called him a religious fanatic. but as he was in no mood for q quarrel //not in a quarreling mood, he simply pretended not to hear it.5. 人们说时间会治愈全部创伤,但对在这一事件中失掉亲人的人们而言,时间能填充他们心中的空白吗?people say that time heals all wounds. but for those who have lost their loved ones in the event, will time fill up the void in their hearts?unit 81) 杰尼特正是迈克知道他能够相信的那种女孩,所以他在第一次约会时就向她敞高兴扉janet was just the kind of girl mike knew he could trust, so he bared his heart to her on their first date.2) 起初姑娘们在阴暗的丛林边沿嬉戏,一会儿大笑,一会儿尖叫,可不一会儿她们就销声匿迹了at first the girls played on the fringe of the dark forest, now laughing, now screaming, but before long they were out ofsight.3) 足球队员一下飞机,就见到一个车队在等候他们的到来the moment the football players disembarked from the plane,they saw a fleet of cars waiting for their arrival.4) 卡森斥责他的敌手用误导的信息来玷辱他的人格carson condemned his opponent for using misleadinginformation to smear his character.5) 亚历克斯将一个塞满钞票的钱包交给了警察,他说他是在跳下校车时在马路边上捡到的alex gave the policeman a wallet stuffed with banknotes. hesaid he had found it on the curb when he hopped off hisschool bus.【篇二:大学英语 4 课后翻译答案】if you move into any place other your own private home ,make sure you know what the rules are about pets if you haveone .进出除自己家之外的任何场所时,假如你带有宠物,必定要认识有关宠物的规定。
复旦夜大英语四段短文翻译
英语四段段落翻译Unit 9 (Book 1)There was great excitement on the planet of Venus this week. For the first time Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the planet Earth, and it has been sending back signals as well as photographs ever since.The satellite was directed into an area known as Manhattan (named after the great Venusian astronomer Prof. Manhattan, who first discovered it with his telescope 20,000 light years ago).Because of excellent weather conditions and extremely strong signals, Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information as to the feasibility of a manned flying saucer landing on earth. A press conference was held at the Venus Institute of Technology.本周金星上群情激动异常。
金星上的科学家首次把一颗卫星成功地送上了地球,此后卫星便不断地发回信号和照片。
卫星对准发射的地区叫曼哈顿(是以金星上伟大的天文学家曼哈顿教授命名的,在两万光年之前该教授用望远镜首次发现了这个地区)。
由于天气条件极为有利,信号极为清晰,金星科学家们从而获得了有关载人飞碟能否在地球上着陆的宝贵资料。
复旦夜大英语四段选择题
Unit 9 (Book 1)1. He got gradually ________ in the case, though he didn’t intend to originally.(D)A) connected B) related C) interfered D) involved2. He suddenly called my name on the street, but I could not ________ where I had met him before. (B)A) remind B) recall C) record D) reclaim3. We are going to be very busy. There is a large ________ of work for us to do.(A)A) amount B) number C) lot D) deal4. The insurance company will pay for the furniture ________ by fire. (C)A) stolen B) lost C) damaged D) diminished5. The ________ of his laboratory took time and money. (B)A) Endurance B) equipment C) efficiency D) essence6. A new telescope that may reveal the new ________ has been set up. (C)A) universe B) sky C) orbit D) space7. --- Will you go to the movies with us tonight?--- I’m sorry, I have not made up my ________ yet. (D)A) heart B) brain C) head D) mind8. I put the medicine bottle on the high shelf in order to ________ children ________ reaching it. (A)A) prevent … from B) stop … fromC) forbid … to D) prohibit … to9. It was his pride that ________ in his failure in the final exam. (B)A) led B) resulted C) caused D) gave10. His political ideas were too ________ to get support from ordinary people. (B)A) competent B) complexC) complimentary D) confident11. Scientists have done ________ research to reveal the effects of cigarette smoking.(A)A) much B) many C) numerous D) few12. Did you attend the party which ________ place in our department yesterday? (C)A) was taken B) gave C) took D) was given13. This district has enormous ________ for economic development, but a great deal of money is needed. (D)A) possibility B) process C) sensibility D) potential14. Although he has given us ________ information on that matter, we still can’t come to a conclusion. (C)A) many B) an C) much D) little15. I don’t know why, but he has actually given us no ________ to our proposal.(B)A) reflection B) reaction C) relation D) action16. Considerable excitement was ________ on the planet of Venus this week. (B)A) involved B) aroused C) arranged D) exposed17. They were working at the technical ________ of a supersonic aircraft during my first visit. (D)A) observation B) motivationC) performance D) feasibility18. As we passed through the town, two policemen ________ us to stop. (C)A) signed B) sighed C) signaled D) sighted19. A planet’s _______ is the layer of air or other gases around it. (B)A) environment B) atmosphereC) surrounding D) circumstance20. The patients go out of their wards for some fresh ________ every afternoon. (A)A) air B) gas C) carbon D) moisture21. The chemistry teacher asked the pupils what water was ________ of. (D)A) consisted B) combined C) converted D) composed22. The plane crashed into the sea but over half of the passengers ________. (B)A) lived B) survived C) consolidated D) contracted23. ________, the book was published as a series of magazine articles. (A)A) Originally B) Briefly C) Publicly D) Occasionally24. He saved the child at the ________ of his life. (B)A) danger B) risk C) hazard D) rate25. The helicopter hovered ________ the spot where the lost man had been last seen.(D)A) under B) on C) in D) overUnit 10 (Book 1)1. He must be very nervous when speaking. Did you ________ that his hand was shaking.(D)A) mind B) attention C) watch D) notice2. I remember that I ________ the Party before my graduation from the university.(B)A) took B) joined C) attended D) occupied3. Mary doesn’t want to go into the sea. She would rather lie on the ________. (A)A) beach B) coast C) bank D) shore4. He was such a _______ young man that many girls liked him. (C)A) pretty B) beautiful C) handsome D) wonderful5. Peter has two brothers. One of them is a teacher, ________ is a driver. (B)A) another B) the other C) other D) each other6. Not until late at night did the boat ________ into the harbor. (C)A) drive B) drag C) pull D) enter7. Stunned by what had happened, the old man stood ________ to the spot. (D)A) tied B) roped C) fastened D) rooted8. I can’t tell how old he is, for the sad and complex expression on his face ________ his age. (A)A) masks B) reveals C) shows D) prevents9. As soon as he succeeded in stealing, the thief ran into the crowd and ________A) departed B) vanished C) appeared D) contracted10. As it ________ the midnight, the whole city was sunk in the quiet sleep. (B)A) replaced B) approached C) snapped D) scraped11. The government has ________ from its hard-line position. (A)A) retreated B) relayed C) retired D) reclaimed12. When I entered the room, he ________ to welcome me. (C)A) raised B) aroused C) rose D) arose13. It was quite ________ for her to deal with so much troublesome work all by herself.(D)A) nothing B) anything C) a thing D) something14. Sir, here is the menu. Would you like to ________ your meal now? (C)A) have B) eat C) order D) book15. Since nearly all the employees objected to his order, the manager had to ________ it back. (B)A) get B) take C) fetch D) come16. The work will be finished ________, but I don't know when. (B)A) some time B) sometime C) some times D) sometimes17. I often dream of the time ________ my work will be finished. (D)A) where B) about C) from D) when18. The old farmer ________ his dusty hat and goes out as usual. (C)A) puts up B) put awayC) puts on D) put in19. The stars are ________ brightly. Let's go out and enjoy the night. (B)A) spoiling B) shining C) strolling D) lighting20. Wash your hands before you ________ my books, please. (A)A) handle B) steer C) stretch D) hover21. The Government will tighten its _____ over economic growth. (D)A) channel B) chart C) challenge D) control22. He was ________ by the unfairness of their judgment. (B)A) satisfied B) stunned C) rejected D) sweated23. I was ________ in conversation with a friend when someone knocked at the door.(A)A) caught up B) found outC) turned out D) put up24. Feeling a bit unwell, the pilot told his co-pilot to take ________ the controls.(B)A) on B) over C) in D) off25. My parents really ________ for me when I needed help. (D)A) came up B) came uponC) came down D) came throughUnit 1 (Book 2)1. After the meeting, the people participating in it had a ________ discussion onA) heat B) heated C) heating D) heater2. The liberation of the whole nation, in 1949, was a great change ________. (A)A) in nature B) by natureC) of nature D) against nature3. The hill is ________ of trees. (D)A) empty B) rude C) hollow D) bare4. From this date, a new ________ in the history of mankind takes its beginning.(C)A) area B) period C) era D) ages5. Do what you are told and don’t argue ________ me. (B)A) for B) with C) about D) from6. The ________ country for the next Olympic Games is Japan. (A)A) host B) guest C) designer D) master7. A club is a place to make frequent ________ with friends. (C)A) contrast B) contract C) contact D) content8. In a case of murder, the police question everyone who might have a ________. (D)A) relation B) impulse C) incentive D) motive9. Man is controlled by his ________ as well as by reason. (A)A) instincts B) distinct C) institution D) impulse10. The house has a ________ over the sea. (C)A) image B) sight C) view D) outlook11. He still has great talent, but he has lost ________ in himself. (D)A) faint B) failure C) future D) faith12. We learn to ________ before we learn to walk. (B)A) run B) crawl C) shout D) jump13. When I turned to the person ________ next to me, I recognized that he was my schoolmate. (C)A) seating B) sit C) seated D) sat14. My mouth waters at the ________ of those peaches. (A)A) sight B) look B) picture D) view15. The room ________ when she walks in. (B)A) lights B) lights upC) comes to light D) sets light16. All citizens should help the police in ________ the criminals. (D)A) taking down B) putting downC) looking down D) tracking down17. Darwin is a British naturalist who had ________ great contribution. (A)A) made B) done C) given D) found18. What really ________ is whether you have really realized your mistakes. (B)A) accounts B) counts C) assumes D) contracts19. All I can remember when I ________ is my mother’s anxious face. (C)A) came about B) came upC) came to D) came on20. At the first light of dawn the warships _______ the open sea. (D)A) longed for B) felt likeC) made out D) made for21. The people of Africa have successfully fought ________ colonial rule. (C)A) for B) with C) against D) without22. The candlelight at our dinner table was ________, but very romantic. (D)A) little B) small C) slim D) faint23. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution ________ the problem. (A)A) to B) for C) with D) at24. The American does not ________ the argument but watches the other guests. (B)A) take part B) join inC) attend to D) run into25. Mrs. David wrote the article soon after she returned ______. (C)A) to abroad B) in abroadC) from abroad D) at abroadUnit 2 (Book 2)1. There are in China over fifty nationalities (民族) ________ the Hans. (D)A) except B) except for C) beside D) besides2. The windows were never opened ________ air the room for a few minutes in the morning.(B)A) except for B) except toC) except in D) except with3. Mrs. Brown asked me to go to her daughter’s concert and I ________ her invitation.(A)A) accepted B) received C) offered D) gave4. The telephone, which was ________ by Bell in 1876, was a great improvement on the telegraph. (C)A) discovered B) found C) invented D) made5. In spite of the hard winter, the roses in our garden are still ________. (A)A) alive B) alike C) astir D) awake6. The values of American teenagers often differ ________ those of their parents.(B)A) with B) from C) between D) for7. Manufacturing companies spend millions of pounds trying to convince customers that their products are superior ________ those of other companies. (C)A) than B) with C) to D) from8. I applied for a job as a computer programmer in a local company, but was ________.(D)A) offered B) given C) agreed D) rejected9. It was through his uncle’s influence that Philip ________ his position with the biggest oil company. (B)A) appointed B) obtainedC) resented D) threatened10. The two criminals lived in _______ fear of being discovered. (C)A) far-reaching B) hard-workingC) never-ending D) easy-going11. A man of humble ________, Lincoln eventually became President of the United States through his own efforts. (A)A) origin B) source C) home D) family12. Many species of animals which once lived on earth are no longer ________. (D)A) in vain B) in advance C) in addition D) in existence13. ________ the advice of his doctor, Mr. Park had his eye operated on right after he retired last week. (A)A) Acting on B) Depending onC) Relying on D) Taking on14. Noticing that my daughter was very shy, our hostess ________ to make her feel at home. (B)A) snapped her fingers B) went out of her wayC) was round the corner D) came down in the world15. I don’t really want to make any __ on the decisions they made. (C)A) appointments B) complimentsC) judgments D) conclusions16. Many authors use ____ names when they publish their books. (D)A) fake B) favorite C) flaw D) false17. Many Americans choose to travel by car ________ by any means of transportation.(B)A) other than B) rather thanC) better than D) more than18. This program aims to make the country ________ in oil and other resources. (C)A) self-conscious B) self-respectingC) self-sufficient D) self-educated19. His last year’s trousers are now ________ and need lengthening a little. (A)A) outgrown B) worn outC) outdated D) out of fashion20. The death of Mr. Black ________ the final breaking up of the family. (D)A) organized B) involved C) occupied D) hastened21. A ________ youth was taken into custody for drug use. (A)A) 17-year-old B) 17-years-oldC) 17-years-olds D) 17-year-olds22. Although ________ in years, Thomas Edison remained as active and creative as many young people. (B)A) previous B) advanced C) fragile D) strong23. Jim, a heartless fellow, was heard ________ at his mother in the dead of night.(C)A) laughing B) murmuringC) shouting D) whistling24. It took him a long time to ________ the skills he needed to become a professionalartist. (D)A) enquire B) inquire C) require D) acquire25. Every time they have an argument, his wife ________ to leave him. (B)A) agrees B) threatens C) refuses D) proceedsUnit 3 (Book 2)1. They enrolled all the school-age children though they were ______ teachers. (D)A) abundant of B) composed of C) in search of D) short of2. The United States of America ________ fifty states. (B)A) comprises of B) consists of C) makes up D) composes of3. _____ what he said, it is very unlikely that he’ll support your application.(A)A) Considering B) Doubting C) Thinking D) Believing4. Though you will face many difficulties, your final success is certain if you ________ working hard. (C)A) insist on B) insist in C) persist in D) persist on5. The developing countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America ______ the third world.(A)A) constitute B) divide C) involve D) institute6. The chances of survival for lung cancer patients are often very ________. (B)A) few B) slim C) little D) slender7. The young man in the story said he didn’t like the ______ of teaching in the school that was actually run by a woman. (C)A) position B) process C) prospect D) profession8. It was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel ________.(D)A) with turn B) for turn C) from turn D) in turn9. All the local farmers protested________ the building of a new airport on their rich farmland. (B)A) for B) against C) to D) with10. The ________ typist had to retype the letter three times. (D)A) inefficient B) ineffective C) insensitive D) incompetent16. When I entered the room, I noticed a surprised look ________ her face. (D)A) come into B) come upon C) come through D) come over17. Nearly half of the ________ audience had left the meeting before the ________ address. (C)A) boring … closed B) bored … closedC) bored … closing D) boring … closing18. The film, though ________, is not likely to engage the attention of a ________ audience. (B)A) amusing … thought B) amusing … thinkingC) amused … thought D) amused … thinking19. When we say that everyone is equal before the law, we mean that the law ________ to everyone. (A)A) applies B) uses C) utilizes D) employs20. It’s a common ________ nowadays to go for an interview before a college graduate gets a job. (D)A) portion B) position C) process D) practice21. He was ________ because he had not passed his examinations. (A)A) depressed B) pleasedC) heartened D) spoiled22. Let me help you ________ the buttons on that jacket. (B)A) undressed B) undoC) uncovered D) unfolded23. He was extremely attractive, ______ the newspaper photograph. (C)A) looking from B) acting onC) judging by D) making for24. Though they are twins, they have few interests ______ common. (D)A) with B) fromC) on D) in25. The ages of the students in my class ________ from seventeen to twenty. (A)A) range B) changeC) divide D) growUnit 4 (Book 2)1. Henry is very talkative, while his twin brother is a man of ________ words. (D)A) little B) a fewC) a little D) few2. A little more care ________ such an accident. (B)A) would prevent B) would have preventedC) prevented D) had prevented3. David was _____ the few who really understood the new theory. (A)A) among B) betweenC) over D) under4. If that is the case, there is no ________ in arguing further. (C)A) meaning B) wordsC) point D) significance5. While my family have caught the flu, I seem to be ________ it. (A)A) immune to B) capable ofC) anxious about D) sorry for6. Now that your children have arrived ________, you can set your mind at ease. (B)A) safely and soundly B) safe and soundC) safely and sound D) safe and soundly7. The exact cause of this disease is a puzzle ________ we have yet to find an answer.(C)A) from which B) to that C) to which D) from that8. George himself believed in freedom, ________ he would rather die than live without it. (D)A) so much that B) too much so thatC) very much so that D) so much so that9. Columbus’ discovery of America in 1492 has made his name a ____. (B)A) family word B) household wordC) family name D) household name10. Many educators are giving up traditional methods of teaching ________ more modern approaches. (A)A) in favor of B) in search of C) in front of D) in spite of11. Bob’s effort to raise money for the hungry people of Africa brought him worldwide ________. (D)A) jewel B) ease C) ambition D) fame12. I consider it proper to leave it to the committee to ________ the details of the plan. (C)A) work with B) work offC) work out D) work away13. Philip is good at writing. Last week his composition was once again ________ for praise. (A)A) singled out B) written offC) taken down D) taken apart14. Childhood experiences have a strong influence ________ forming personality. (D)A) in B) at C) with D) on15. He was a modest person ________ his great success. (B)A) in case of B) in spite ofC) by means of D) because of16. Our chief engineer has the ability to work out simple, effective ________ to practical problems. (C)A) answers B) methods C) solutions D) techniques17. ________ population most American cities are not as large as Chinese cities like Shanghai and Beijing. (A)A) In terms of B) In the course ofC) In addition to D) In contrast with18. The doctor advised Mike to stay in hospital until he was fully ________. (B)A) uncovered B) recoveredC) covered D) discovered19. Be modest, ________ you will lag behind. (C)A) then B) thus C) otherwise D) besides20. Father ________ to the son that the basic skill in riding a bicycle is to keep balance. (D)A) made out B) found outC) picked out D) pointed out21. I tried to ________ my new boss with my diligence but in vain. (B)A) affect B) impress C) influence D) relate22. In his ________ to escape, the prisoner was frustrated by a watchful guard. (C)A) endeavors B) experiencesC) attempts D) experiments23. Marry and Peter ________ for many years before they met. (A)A) corresponded B) communicatedC) complained D) concentrated24. I don’t like English. I do it ________ because I have to learn something to work with in the future. (D)A) simple B) simplify C) similar D) simply25. About the recent affair, the minister gave a highly ________ remark. (A)A) personal B) personC) personnel D) personalityUnit 5 (Book 2)1. Make sure you ________ the same story when you’re questioned a second time. (C)A) follow up B) draw on C) stick to D) make up2. He is very thin and sick. _______, he eats very little every day. (A)A) To make matters worse B) To be honestC) To tell you the truth D) To be frank3. At present nuclear power ________ only a small fraction of the energy we consume.(D)A) serves as B) comes aboutC) pulls out D) makes up4. If you shop around, you can probably buy the same product elsewhere ________ a fraction of those prices. (B)A) in B) for C) by D) at5. If you bring children to the wildlife garden, remember that many plants are poisonous and can ________ to their health. (A)A) do harm B) put harm C) make harm D) have harm6. In brainstorming, you liberate your mind, allowing ________ for any and every idea that comes up to its surface. (B)A) a room B) roomC) rooms D) rooming7. It is five o’clock in the morning, but the sun has already crept ________ the horizon. (C)A) on B) under C) over D) beneath8. He drew out a ________ plastic bag and held it up to the light to show me thegolden fishes inside. (D)A) transport B) transit C) transmit D) transparent9. There are not yet any visible signs to indicate that creative thinking can be ________ by computers. (B)A) placed B) replacedC) positioned D) reported10. The house is built of red brick but its ________ walls are all painted white.(D)A) exterior B) inferior C) superior D) interior11. Many a player who had been highly thought of ______ disappeared from the tennis scene. (A)A) has B) have C) had D) are12. The author tells us in very ________ language how global warming came about.(C)A) easy B) popular C) simple D) modern13. This course offered by the professor has ________ a bridge between the two cultures. (A)A) served as B) regarded asC) considered D) thought as14. Fossil fuels, in all ________, will be used up in a few hundred years. (B)A) likeness B) likelihood C) likely D) liking15. Active co-operation to ________ common problems is essential to environmental security for every country. (C)A) splash B) operate C) combat D) convert16. Singapore was then a ________ city-state of more than two million inhabitants.(D)A) everlasting B) far-reaching C) fast-moving D) fast-growing17. Despite the ________ words with which the Bill was presented to Parliament it is a complete sham (骗局). (B)A) outstanding B) high-sounding C) ill-fitting D)good-looking18. In our country, universities demand good results and ________ jobs need degrees.(C)A) far-fetched B) well-designed C) well-paid D) widespread19. When the meeting began, the Party secretary spoke ________. (D)A) At first B) Firstly C) First of all D) First20. It is estimated that by 2020 the concentration will be nearly twice ________ it is now. (A)A) what B) that C) as D) which21. He’s either a hero or a villain, ________ your point of view. (D)A) acting on B) insisting on C) keeping on D) depending on22. Can you tell the ________ between poisonous mushrooms and edible varieties? (C)A) similarity B) relationship C) difference D) progress23. Because I live in a ________ village, I regard my car as an essential. (B)A) nearby B) remote C) local D) great24. The defeated army had to _____ hastily from the field of battle. (A)A) retreat B) respond C) remove D) retire25. He traveled a great deal ________ most of his friends. (C)A) as were B) as was C) as did D) did asUnit 6 (Book 2)1. You must ________ the fact that you are no longer as strong as you were. (C)A) live for B) live through C) live with D) live on2. We never ________ when we meet with difficulties in our work. (A)A) lose heart B) lose our hear C) lose our hearts D) lose hearts3. ________, her only purpose in saying all that is to help you help yourself. (B)A) To believe it or not to B) Believe it or notC) To believe it or not D) Believe it or not to4. The strike organizers anticipated strong opposition from the management to the workers’ ________ for a pay raise. (D)A) inquest B) inquiry C) instruction D) request5. Before taking time to consider it, the president ________ our proposal for several months. (A)A) sat on B) sat out C) sat through D) sat up6. The doctor decided to open up Tom’s stomach to ________ the tumor. (B)A) kill B) remove C) cut D) move7. The restless young patient relaxed after being told there was ________ with him.(C)A) nothing wrong seriously B) seriously nothing wrongC) nothing seriously wrong D) seriously wrong nothing8. It is advisable to place important telephone numbers next to the phone in case of an (a) ________. (D)A) urgency B) extremity C) pressure D) emergency9. From what I heard I concluded Miss Nobel must be very popular ________ her pupils.(C)A) by B) at C) with D) for10. The doctor who ________ the surgery gave Bob an 85 percent chance of full recovery by September. (D)A) managed B) made C) produced D) performed11. We should make our reservations as far ________ as possible to get the flight we want. (A)A) in advance B) in time C) on line D) on board12. In theory, this sounds like a good idea; however, I doubt that it will work ________. (B)A) in fact B) in practice C) in turn D) in principle13. It is certain that with determination and hard work you will succeed ________.(A)A) eventually B) lastly C) exclusively D) obviously14. The young businessman thought ________ of himself because he had achieved great success at such an early age. (B)A) high B) highly C) great D) greatly15. While George hadn’t much experience in business, he ________ it with confidence.(C)A) went for B) came about C) went at D) came under16. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his_______. (D)A) mind B) force C) spirit D) strength17. ---Brad was Jane’s brother!---_______he reminded me so much of Jane! (C)A) No doubt B) Above all C) No wonder D) Of course18. How to ________ the contradictions correctly among the people is the key to develop steadily. (B)A) deal B) handle C) hang D) combat19. He ________ to work hard until the final examination. (D)A) detested B) thought C) considered D) resolved20. She became a ________ customer of the bookshop. (B)A) continuous B) constant C) content D) consent21. Chinese arts have won the _______ of a lot of people outside China. (B)A) enjoyment B) appreciation C) entertainment D) reputation22. The head office of the bank is in Beijing but it has ________ all over the country.(A)A) branches B) businesses C) companies D) organizations23. This ________ was highly appreciated by the patient for his successful operation.(C)A) doctor B) physician C) surgeon D) dentist24. The peace negotiations were successfully ________. (B)A) condemned B) concluded C) conducted D) confessed25. Your frank ________ of his attempts annoyed him. (D)A) critic B) conclusions C) comments D) criticism。
复旦继教第四段英译汉
A series of一系列,一连串Above all首先,尤其是Act on按照...行事As far as...be concerned就...而言At one time or another在不同的场合(或时期)At the sight of一看见Attach importance to重视B Base on /upon以...为基础,把...基于Be caught up in对...入迷(be )known as以...闻名,通常名叫Be seated坐着,坐下Be short of缺少Butterflies in the stomach忐忑不安Come about发生Come through如所预料的到来,胜利Come to苏醒Come to term with与...达成协议Consist of由...组成Do (sb.) harm对(某人)造成损害(或伤害)Draw to a close结束Dream of向往,渴望Dwell on老是想着;详述;强调Feel like想要Go out of one’s way (to do sth.)特地In advance预先,事前In all likelihood十之八九,极有可能In common共有的,共同的In existence存在In practice(医师、律师等)在开业中;在实践中In turn轮流Judging by从...判断Leave behind丢弃;留下,忘带Live with学会适应;容忍Make for走向Make one’s way去,前往Name after以...名字命名Off balance失去平衡Pull into(车等)驶入;到达Serve as起...作用;被用作Set back耽搁;阻碍Single out选出,挑出Smell of有...的气味Spring up突然开始;迅速生长Stick up直立;向上突出Take apart拆开Take back允许...回来,接受Take over占用;接管To make matters worse使情况更糟糕的是Track down追捕到;追查到Work out解决;算出;想出。
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英语四段段落翻译Unit 9 (Book 1)There was great excitement on the planet of Venus this week. For the first time Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the planet Earth, and it has been sending back signals as well as photographs ever since.The satellite was directed into an area known as Manhattan (named after the great Venusian astronomer Prof. Manhattan, who first discovered it with his telescope 20,000 light years ago).Because of excellent weather conditions and extremely strong signals, Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information as to the feasibility of a manned flying saucer landing on earth. A press conference was held at the Venus Institute of Technology.本周金星上群情激动异常。
金星上的科学家首次把一颗卫星成功地送上了地球,此后卫星便不断地发回信号和照片。
卫星对准发射的地区叫曼哈顿(是以金星上伟大的天文学家曼哈顿教授命名的,在两万光年之前该教授用望远镜首次发现了这个地区)。
由于天气条件极为有利,信号极为清晰,金星科学家们从而获得了有关载人飞碟能否在地球上着陆的宝贵资料。
于是,有关方面在金星理工学院举行了一次记者招待会。
Unit10(Book 1)Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo.Vingo sat there stunned, looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs --- 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, a tree that stood like a banner of welcome billowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, the old con slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.离布伦斯威克只有十英里了,只有五英里了。
突然,所有年轻人都从座位上站了起来,尖叫着,呼喊着,大声嚷嚷着,跳起了欢乐的舞蹈。
只有文戈除外。
文戈坐在那儿望着橡树惊呆了。
树上挂满了黄手绢——二十条,三十条,或许有几百条,一棵树立在那儿就像欢迎的旗帜在迎风招展。
在年轻人的欢呼声中,这位前犯人慢吞吞地从座位上站起来,向车子前部走去,准备回家。
The American does not join in the argument but watches the other guests. As he looks, he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She is staring straight ahead, her muscles contracting slightly. She motions to the native boy standing behind her chair and whispers something to him. The boy’s eyes widen: he quickly leaves the room.Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the boy place a bowl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors.The American comes to with a start. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing --- bait for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room.那个美国人没有参加这场争论,他只是注视着在座的其他客人。
在他这样观察时,他发现女主人的脸上显出一种奇异的表情。
她两眼盯着正前方,脸部肌肉在微微抽搐。
她向站在座椅后面的印度男仆做了个手势,对他耳语了几句。
男仆两眼睁得大大的,迅速地离开了餐室。
在座的客人中除了那位美国人以外谁也没注意到这一幕,也没有看到那个男仆把一碗牛奶放在紧靠门边的走廊上。
那个美国人突然醒悟过来。
在印度,碗中的牛奶只有一个意思——引蛇的诱饵。
他意识到餐室里一定有条眼镜蛇。
Unit2(Book2)Jefferson’s courage and idealism were based on knowledge. He probably knew more than any other man of his age. He was an expert in agriculture, archeology, and medicine. He practiced crop rotation and soil conservation a century before these became standard practice, and he invented a plow superior to any other in existence. He influenced architecture throughout America, and he was constantly producing devices for making the tasks of ordinary life easier to perform.Of all Jefferson’s many talents, one is central. He was above all a good and tireless writer. His complete works, now being published for the first time, will fill more than fifty volumes. His talent as an author was soon discovered and when the time came to write the Declaration of Independence at Philadelphia in 1776, the task of writing it was his. Millions have thrilled to his words: “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal …”杰斐逊的勇气和理想主义是以知识为基础的。
他懂得的东西也许比同时代的任何人都要多。
在农业、考古学和医学方面他都是专家。
在人们普遍采用农作物轮作和土壤保持的做法之前一个世纪,他就这样做了。
他还发明了一种比当时任何一种都好的耕犁。
他影响了整个美国的建筑业,他还不断地制造出各种机械装置,使日常生活中需要做的许多工作变得更加容易。
在杰斐逊的众多才能中,有一种是最主要的:他首先是一位优秀的、不知疲倦的作家。
目前正在第一次出版的他的全集将超过五十卷。
他作为一个作家的才能很快便被发现了,所以,当1776年在费城要撰写《独立宣言》的时刻来到时,这一任务便落在了他肩上。
数以百万计的人们读到他写的下列词句都激动不已:“我们认为这些真理是不言而喻的:一切人生来就是平等的……”While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived on a hot June morning too depressed to feel nervous.在我等着进大学期间,我在一份地方报纸上看到一则广告,说是在离我住处大约十英里的伦敦某郊区,有所学校要招聘一名教师。