人教版八年级英语上册Unit-9单元语法精讲精练
人教新版英语八年级上册unit-9知识点讲解及单元练习
人教新版英语八年级上册unit 9知识点讲解及单元练习授课T unit 8Section A知识点T unit 8Section B知识点类型授课日期时段教学内容一、Section A 知识讲解一.can1.表示有能力做或者能够发生,意为“能,会”,此时等于“be able to”I can run very fast.2..表示允许,意为“可以”。
You can put your bike here.3. can’t 用于否定句,表示某事不真实。
He can’t sleep through all this noise.4. can 表示猜测、可能性,意为“可能;可能会”。
What can he mean?二.have to /must1. 含义和用法上的区别:1. have to 强调客观上需要,即外界条件的需要不得不做某事,有“形势逼迫”的意味;must 强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事,含有“主观判断”的意味。
eg: My bike was broken on my way to school. I had to walk there.We must learn English well.2. 否定式的区别:don’t have to 的否定式意为“不必”,mustn’t的否定式意为“禁止;不允许”。
3. 以must开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答为“Y es, 主语+must”,否定回答为“No, 主语+needn't / don't have to”。
——Must I finish the homework now?——Yes, you must. (No, you needn't / don't have to)三.prepare v. 使做好准备;把……准备好,其名词形式为:preparation 准备;准备工作。
1. prepare for为……做准备,相当于get ready fo r。
秋人教版英语八年级上册习题课件:Unit 9 单元语法精讲与精练
( A )5.(武汉中考)—Could I borrow your bike, please?
—
.
A.Of course you can
B.It doesn’t matter
C.Yes, I’d love to
D.No, thank you
( C )6.(菏泽中考)—How do you usually go to school?
3.表示委婉地遨请或向别人征求意见,意为“可以”,一般用在问句中,常 用句型为 Can you ...?,肯定回答常为:Yes / Sure / Certainly, I’d love / like to. 否定回答为:I’m sorry / Sorry, I’d love / like to, but…,拒绝时要说明原因, 并表示歉意。 eg:—Can you go shopping with me? 你能和我一起去购物吗? —Sorry, I can’t.对不起,我不能去。 — I’d love to, hut I have to look after my sister. 我愿意去,但我必须照顾我妹妹。 4.表示推测,意为“可能”。 eg:Everyone can make mistakes.每个人都可能犯错。 This can’t be true.这不可能是真的
单元语法精讲 一、情态动词 can 的用法 can 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,但有时态的变化,它的过去式为 could,其后接动词原形,其用法如下: 1.表示能力,意为“能;会”,具体指体力或脑力方面的能力。 eg:I can play basketball.我会打篮球。 I can’t dance well.我跳舞跳得不好。 2.表示允许,意为“可以;能够”。 eg:I can catch the bus.我能够赶上公共汽车。 You can’t go now.现在你不能走。
最全面新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳汇总(精华版)
新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home)4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder(想知道)+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。
Unit9重点语法知识点梳理及巩固练习-2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语上册
八年级英语 Unit 9 Can you come to my party?【走进考场】( )1、Our school sports meeting will start ______the morning of next Saturday.A. onB. atC. inD. to( )2.–There goes the bell. -It's time for class. Let's stop________.A. talkB. to talkC. talkingD. not talk( )3.He stopped playing baseball in 1998 ________his illness..A. because ofB. at the end ofC. next toD. instead of( )4.–Sandy,our son is 9 years old tomorrow.-Oh, yes. We should have a party for his ________ birthday.A. nineB. ninthC. the ninth( )5.–What should I do, doctor?-_______healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept【语法点击】1. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 你能来参加我周六下午的派对吗?B: Sur e, I’d love to . / Sorry , I can’t . I have to help my parents.A: Can she go to the movies? B: No, she can’t . She is reading.1)Can you come to…? 是本单元发出邀请的重点句式。
精编人教版英语八年级上unit9语法及练习
Unit9-Unit10语法及Unit9练习1.too+形/副原型+to+动词原形 2.如此的…以至… so++形/副原型+that从句3.learn to do sth. 学着做某事4.learn from…向…学习 5.learn of 听说,了解到6.at the age of+数字 = when +主语+be动词+数字+(years old) “在…岁时”7.be the first (one) to do sth. 第一个…的人8.获得第一名win first prize 9.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事或经常做某事 10.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事11.主修专研 major in 12.一首音乐a piece of music 13。
take part in = join 参加 14. start doing sth. 开始做某事(该事已计划好) start to do sth. 开始做某事(该事尚未计划) 15.spend sometime with sb. 花时间和某人在一起 spend sometime [in] doing sth. = spend sometime on sth. 花时间做某事16. start for a place=leave for a place 动身去… Unit101.grow up 成长;长大2. at the same time 同时 3. all over the world = around the world 全世界 4. sound + adj. 听起来……(加形容词)sound like + n. 听起来像……(加名词)5. learn to do sth. 学习做某事 6. write to sb. 给某人写信 7.打算 be going to +动词原形 8.上表演课take acting lessons9.练习…practice sth./doing sth. 10.搬到…去move to …11.我所想要做的事what I want to do 12.某个有趣地方somewhere interesting13.举办艺术展览会hold art exhibitions 14.一份兼职的工作a part-time job 15.一两年a year or two = one or two years 16.存钱save money 18.同时at the same time 19.给某人买某物 buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. buy sth. with the money 用钱买某物20.写文章write articles 21.弹奏一种乐器play an instrument23..收到某人的来信get a letter from sb.24.与某人交流communicate with sb. 25.制定新年计划 make New Year's resolutions26. make one’s resolution 表决心Unit 10 一般将来时态do/does 的两种一般将来时态形式:will do;be going to do 两种形式的区别:will do 强调事情尚未计划好而即将做 be going to do 强调事情已计划好并将按照计划来做本单元重点强调 be going to do 的形式。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit-9-单元词汇+句型+语法练习(含答案)
人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 9 单元词汇+句型+语法专练21. Thank you fo r i________us to your a r t f e s t iva l .I .根据句意及首字母提示填单词22. They c________the th ie f and t i ed h i s hands beh ind hi s back . 23. I wanted t o g ive h im a gi f t , bu t he r________ i t .1. I 'm a f ra id you have the __________(流感).You need to see a doc tor.2.The doc tor i s no t __________(有空的)now You have to wai t .3. How wonder fu l the phot o i s ! Le t ’s __________ (悬挂)i t on the wa l l in our room.4. We wi l l have a h i s to ry__________(考试) nex t Monday .24. Yes te rday was her b i r thday . I gave her a g i f t and she ________(接受)i t .25. Every s tuden t has to t ake the ________(考试)because i t 's impor tant . 26. Las t week I wro te to L i l y bu t she d idn 't r________ t o me. 27. She loves m usic bu t she doesn ’t go to any c________. 28. Hu mans can 't l ive w________ a i r , food or wate r . 5. I r eme mber we went b ike R id ing toge ther l as t __________ (秋天). 6.Linda p lans to________(邀请) John to her b i r thday par ty 7. --Are you ava i lab le a f te r school?29. I 'm g________ to see you aga in .--No, I 'm very busy . I have t o look a f te r my l i t t l e ________(堂兄). 8. The________(周末) inc l udes Sa turday and Sunday . 30. Tuesday i s Mary ’s b i r thday . I ge t an i________to her pa r ty .31.The young man los t h i s m obi le phone and tha t made h im very________(难过的). 32. My fa ther usua l ly goes t o work by b ike on ________(工作日) 33. How can I ________(删除) th i s word on the computer?34. Al l the s tudents a re busy making________(准备) fo r the school mus ic concer t . 35. We were ________(感觉意外的) a t f ind ing the house empty . 36. I ca l l ed you las t n igh t , but the re was no ________(答复). 37. Look a t the ________(日历). I t i s December 4th today .II .用所给词的适当形式填空 9. Are you f ree to ________(练习)the p iano th i s a f te rnoon? 10. Las t year Sa m ________(拜访) h i s unc le Je f f .11.Can you use paper and__________(胶水)to make a model p lane? 12.This a r t i c le i s too long . P l ease__________(删除)so me words . 13.Pe te r sa id__________(再见)to h i s c lassmates and le f t . 14.Can you help me__________(打印)the photos now?15.What__________(悲哀的)news! Lots o f people los t the i r l ives in the ea r thquake . 16.My paren t s d idn 't l eave u________ I wa lked in to the t r a in s ta t ion .17. This p ic ture i s r ea l ly wonder fu l . Le t 's h________ i t on the wal l in our room. 18. Now my si s t e r i s p repar i ng fo r he r Engl i sh e________.1. We inv i te her ________(have) d inner with us .2.I re fused________ (answer ) tha t ques t ion3. When wi l l you f in i sh ________ (p lay) t he p iano? 19. Nick ________(抓住) a beau t i fu l b i rd in the fo res t a nd f ina l ly l e t i t go .20. This book i s no t________(可获得的) and you may ge t i t in ano ther books tore . 4. What a re you p lann ing________(do) thi s win te r ho l iday?5. My paren t s might ________(take) me t o the movie thea te r .6.You shouldn 't d r ive fo r more than th ree hours wi thout ________ (take) a b reak(休息).7. They________ (no t l eave) the re un t i l the work was f i nished .8. I t 's the bes t way________(work) ou t the p rob lem. ( )1. The whole c l ass i s work i ng hard prepar ing fo r the exams .A. be ing ready for B . l ooking forC . look ing th roughD . fac ing to)2. Wi l l you be f ree to have a mee t wi th me tomorrow af t e rnoon?(9. Mary wants to know how ________(do) i t . A. happy B. ava i lab leC . hea l thy D. in te res ted10. He inv i ted us ________ (have) supper with h im.()3. Have you caught the t ra i n on t ime?11.In the p layground ,I th rew the ba l l to her and she________(ca tch) i t . 12.Would you l ike someth ing ________ (dr ink)?A. a r r ived a tB. go t o f fC. go t onD. taken of f()4. I f you have t ime to wr i t e back to me, I wil l be p leasant .B. rep lyC . turnD. l i s t en)5. I r ece ived a l e t t e r f rom m y cous in yest e rday , and we have never s een each o th13.Thanks fo r your________ (inv i te ). I wil l go wi th you i f I 'm no t busy . 14.You can 't l eave the room ________(with ) a pe rmiss i on(许可). 15.We look forward to ________ (hear ) f r o m you . A. read (er fo r f ive year s .A. heard f rom 16. We d id a l ot o f _________(prepare )for the par ty .B. heard aboutC. heard o fD . heard back17. I asked her some ques t i ons , bu t she repl ied to _________ (I ) on ly with a smi le . 18. These emai l s were no t usefu l . He _________(de le te )them. 19. Mr Black fe l t much_________ (sad) when he heard t he news . 20. Everyone i s look ing fo r ward to_________(p lay) with you aga in . III .用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空V.根据汉语提示完成句子 1.这周六你能来参加我的聚会吗?一当然,我乐意去。
人教版八年级英语上册第9单元语法精讲精练与写作PPT
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 1.他不可能真的病了。 He can't be really ill.
2.——你能来我的聚会吗? ——是的,我愿意去。 —Can you come to my party? —Yes, I'd love/like to .
3.他篮球打得不好。 He can't play basketball well. 4.你不可以将这本书拿到室外。 You can't take the book out of the room. 5.这件红色外套不可能是汤姆的,他从来不穿红色衣服。 The red coat can't be Tom's.He never wears red clothes.
例句 如:Can you swim?你会游泳 吗? Can you answer the question? 你能回答这个问题吗?
情态动 词 can 的
(2)表示许可,意为“可 以”,相当于 may(比 may
如:Can/May
I
come
in?我可
以进来吗?
用法
更口语化,may 较正式)。 此外,could 也可以表示许
【写作素材积累】 (一)单元短语积累 1.准备考试 prepare for an exam 2.去看医生 go to the/a doctor 3.得了流感 have the flu 4.闲逛;常去某处 hang out 5.拒绝 turn down
s,I'd love to.”等,
用法
—Can you go to the baseball
作否定回答时通常用
game?你能去看棒球比赛吗?
“Sorry./No,I
八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳
新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home)4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder(想知道)+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。
2022 人教版英语八年级上册unit9--10单元语法复习课件
单项选择
4. What about _____ me a hand, Mary?
A. give
B. gives
C. giving
D. to give
5. Here is my phone number. You _____ call me anytime you like.
A. can
B. must
句型转换
4. Can you go shopping with me next Sunday? (改为同义句) ______________________ to go shopping with me next Sunday?
5. Why don’t you come here by bus? (改为同义句) ______________ come here by bus?
e.g. What about going fishing? = How about going fishing?
03
Grammar Focus
Can you come to my party on Saturday? Sure, I’d love to. Sorry, I must study for a math test.
拓展:
(2) 其他常见的表示请求的句式 Shall we….? “我们….好吗?” shall是情态动词,后面接动词原形。 e.g. Shall we go shopping tomorrow?
拓展:
(2) 其他常见的表示请求的句式 Let’s…! “让我们…吧!” let是使役动词。其后跟动词原形。 e.g. Let’s play basketball after class.
04
UNIT9语法讲练八年级上册英语教学精美课件(人教版)
拓展--其他情态动词 1. must/have to的用法 (1)must表示“必须”或“应当”,其否定式为mustn't。 以must开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答为:Yes, 主语+must;
其否定回答为:No, 主语+ needn't. eg. --Must I finish my schoolwork today? 我今天必须完成我的功课吗?
meet their _fr_i_e_n_d_s_.
Observe
用can发出邀请
接受邀请
用can打听第三方是否能参 加聚会,表示一种可能性。
拒绝邀请 说明理由
用 法
情态动词 can
1. can 表示能力,表示“能,会”。 eg. She can play the piano.
can表示 邀请的
5. 当然可以, 听起来很棒。 __S_u_r_e__. That __s_o_u_n_d_s__ _g_r_e_a_t__.
6. 恐怕不行, 我得了流感。 I’m _a_f_r_a_i_d__ not. I have the _f_l_u____.
7. 他能参加聚会吗? _C__a_n___ he ___g_o___ to the party?
Can you go to the movies tomorrow night? Sure. That sounds great. I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
Can he go to the party?
No, he can’t. He has to help his parents.
Can Nick and Peter go bike riding tomorrow?
人教版八年级英语上册第9单元语法精讲精练与写作PPT
3.我希望你们玩得高兴。 I hope you can have a good time . 4.我想要去参加聚会,但是我没空。 I'd love to come to the party,but I'm not available . 5.如果你需要我的帮忙,请让我知道。 Let me know if you need my help .
【写作典例】 假如你是美国的 Danny,你的中国同学李丽即将结束她在你们学校 为期一年的交换生的学习生活。为此,你打算本周六晚上在你家给她举 办一场送别聚会。请根据以下要点提示,在你们班级群里留言,邀请你 们班其他同学参加本次聚会。80 词左右。
要点提示:1.对李丽的评价;2.举办此次聚会的原因;3.希望同学们 来参加聚会并表演节目(put on a show)。
s,I'd love to.”等,
用法
—Can you go to the baseball
作否定回答时通常用
game?你能去看棒球比赛吗?
“Sorry./No,I
can't.”等。
—Sorry,I can't.对不起,我不能。
情态动词 (4)用于否定句或疑问句 如:Mr.Wang can't be at home.
.
A.should
B.can
C.must
D.need
( A )2.Could you please speak a little louder?
I
hear you very well.
A.can't
B.mustn't
C.shouldn't
D.needn't
( B )3.—Could I look at your picture?
人教版英语八年级上册第九单元-Unit9-Can-you-come-to-my-party的知识点及练习题
Unit9 Can you come to my party?1、on Saturday afternoon在周六下午2、 prepare for为……做准备3、go to the doctor去看医生4、have the flu患感冒5、help my parents帮助我的父母6、come to the party来参加聚会7、another time其他时间8、 last fall去年秋天9、go to the party去聚会 10、hang out常去某处;泡在某处11、the day after tomorrow后天 12、the day before yesterday前天13、have a piano lesson上钢琴课 14、look after照看;照顾15、accept an invitaton接受邀请 16、turn down an invitation拒绝邀请17、take a trip去旅行 18、at the end of this month这个月末19、look forward to盼望;期待20the opening of………的开幕式/落成典礼21、reply in writing书面回复 22、go to the concert去听音乐会23、not…until直到……才 24、meet my friend会见我的朋友25、visit grandparents拜访祖父母 26、study for a test为考试学习27、have to不得不 28、too much homework太多作业29、do homework做家庭作业 30、go to the movies去看电影31、after school放学后 32、on the weekend在周末33、invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事34、what引导的感叹句结构:What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!35、What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!36、help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事37、be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤38、see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth.39、the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式40、have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对41、look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事42、reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人43、What’s today?今天是什么日子? What’s the date today?What day is it today?44、情态动词can的用法Can you come to my party?Can you …?意为“你能…吗?”。
八年级上册Unit 9精讲精练
Unit9 when was he born?一.本单元重点短语1. was(were) born 出生于2.the world record世界记录3.a great Chinese ping-pong player杰出的中国乒乓球运动员4.start/begin doing sth.开始做某事 3.stop doing sth.停止做某事5. a loving grandfather一个慈爱的祖父6.spend time with sb.与某人一起度过时光7. a comedy called…一部叫……的喜剧8. tour the U.S. 在美国观光旅行9. become a skating champion成为一个滑冰冠军10. become famous 成名11.hum songs 哼歌12 a piece of music 一首曲子13.start learning English开始学英语14. at the age of 14 在14岁的时候15. take part in 参加16. win (the)first prize赢得一等奖17.in the speech competition 在演讲比赛中18. because of 因为、由于二. 本单元重点知识1. was/were born in/on…出生于年份或月份或地点前用介词in,而具体时间前介词用on. 例如:---Where were you born? --- I was born in 1993.He was born on August 11th, 1980.2、start/begin to do 与start/begin doing的区别He began to learn the accordion at the age of four, and he started to learn the piano when he was seven.begin to learn =begin / start learning 开始学习。
英语人教版八年级上册 Unit9_语法精讲精练
Unit9 语法精讲精练Grammar in UseA. Multiple choices.( ) 1. They reached Beijing______ the morning of July 6.A. inB. onC. atD. from( ) 2. Claudia______ come to your party because he isn’t feeling well.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. wants to( ) 3. Bob can’t come out to play because he______ help Dad in the garden.A. canB. can’tC. have toD. has to( ) 4.—Can you play tennis with me? —______ ,I have to babysit my sister.A. SureB. Of courseC. CertainlyD. Sorry( ) 5. I want______ you up but I can’t______ your number.A. call, knowB. to call, knowsC. to call, look forD. to call, find( ) 6.—I don’t like this yellow bag. Will you please give me______ one?—Ok, what about the red one?A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other( ) 7.I have to go to my guitar lesson______ 19:00______ 20:00______ the evening.A. from; to; onB. in; at; onC. from; to; inD. at; at; on( ) 8. Maybe I won’t come back______ six o’clock. Don’t wait for me.A. awayB. IfC. untilD. when( ) 9.—What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?—Fish, I guess. How nice it______A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells( ) 10.—Must he finish the work before supper?—No, he______ . He ______ finish it after supper.A. mustn’t; mayB. needn’t; canC. need; canD. must; mayB. Complete the sentences below. Use the words in brackets to help you.1. Inviting: _________________________________________(can / play tennis)Accepting:______________________________________________________2. Inviting:_____________________________ (would like to / go to the movies)Refusing:_______________________________________________________ Reason: ___________________________________________(might have to)3. Inviting:______________________________ (can / hang out with us tonight)Refusing:_______________________________________________________ Reason:___________________________________________________ (must)4. Inviting: ____________________ (would like to 1 come to my birthday party)Accepting:______________________________________________________【语法解析】一、能用can, would like to等发出邀请。
人教版8年级上 第八、九单元语法小结
第八单元how do you make a banana shake?一、语法点1.可数名词和不可数名词(1)可数名词①可数名词的变化规则②某国人变复数A Chinese--Chinese;an English--English;an Arab--Arabs;a German--Germans;an American--Americans;a Frenchman--Frenchmen;an Egyptian-Egyptians;an Australian-Australians④可数名词修饰词若前面是的名词是man/woman ,变复数时,前后两个名词全都要变成复数形式;如果是其他词,变复数时,只需要把后面的名词变成复数。
例词:man doctor--men doctors ⑤以-f 或-ef 结尾的词 有些词以-f 或-ef 结尾直接加-s例词:cheif-cheifs;belief-beliefs;roof-roofs;proof-proofs. (2)不可数名词 ①常见的不可数名词②不可数名词的复数表达 数词+容器+of+不可数名词 如,a glass of watertwo glasses of water③修饰不可数名词的词或短语Little/a little/much/too much/a bit of/a great deal of/a large amount of (3)既可作可数又可作不可数的词,意义不同二、高频词汇及短语搭配1.Fill动词,表装满,填满。
Fill with/be filled with/be full of 辨析2.Add及物动词,表增加,添加;把..加进来。
作不及物动词时,接介词to,表增添;补充常用词组有:add up 加起来;add up to 合计达例句:add up these figures.These figures add up to millons.3.fallV.倒塌;跌倒;掉落n.秋天(美式)Fall--fell(过去式)---fallen(过去分词)固定搭配:fall asleep睡着;fall down倒下;fall behind落在后面;fall into陷入。
新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳汇总
新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home)4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder(想知道)+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。
人教版-英语-八上-9单元 精解与精练 新版)人教新目标版
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?短语:on Saturday afternoon have to prepare for go to the doctorhave the flu help my parents come to the party meet my friendgo to the party too much homework go to the movies another timelast fall hang out after school on the weekend studyfor a testvisit grandparents the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow have a piano lesson look after accept an invitation turn down an invitationtake a trip at the end of this month look forward to the opening ofreply in writing go shopping do homework go to the concertnot…until短语用法:invite sb. to do sth. What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数(+ 主语 +谓语)!help sb. (to) do sth What + 形容词 + 名词复数/不可数名词(+ 主语 +谓语)!be sad to do sth. see sb to do sth / see sb doing sththe best way to do sth. have a surprise party for sblook forward to doing sth. reply to sth/sb.What’s today? What’s the date today? What day is it today?句型:Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam.语法:Can you come to my party on Saturday? Sure, I’d love to. /Sorry, I must studyfor a math test.Can you go to the movie tomorrow Sure. That sound great. / I’m afraid not.I have the flu.night?Can he go to the party? No, he can’t. He has to help his parents.Can she go to the baseball game? No, she’s not available. She must go to the doctor.Can they go to the movie? No, they’re not free. They might have to meet their friends.对话:Jeff: Hey, Nick, can you come to my house on Saturday? My cousin Sam from Xi’anis going to be here.Nick: Oh,Sam. I remember we went like riding together last fall when he visited you. Jeff: Yes, that’s right.Nick: I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.Jeff: That’s really too bad! Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. Can you hang out with us on Monday night.Nick: Sure! Catch you on Monday.补全对话:watch TV on the weekend my cousin visit my grandparents practice the violinA: What are you going to do on Saturday?B: I’m not sure. I might______________________.A: What are you panning to do after school?B: I don’t know.__________________.A: When will you finish the science homework?B: ______________________________________.A: Who are you going to the movies with?B: _____________________________________.A:Are you free to come to my place on Saturday?B: ________________________________。