特殊句式训练题

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英语特殊句式练习题含答案

英语特殊句式练习题含答案一、初中英语特殊句式1．—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?— .A． So has he B． So he does C． Neither he has D． Neither has he 【答案】D【解析】考倒装句的用法。

根据前面的 never 可知句属于否定述句，后面的倒装句也用否定，Neither ；表示“⋯也..是如此”的倒装句是全倒装，即在前，主在后。

2．— _______ honest boy!—.A． What an; So is he B． What a; So he isC． how a; So is he D． What an; So he is【答案】 D【解析】分析：句意：---多么的一个孩子啊！---他确是一个的孩子。

感句的构有：①what +a/an+ 形容 +数可数名 +主 + +其他！②what+ 形容 +不可数名或名复数 +主 + +其他！③how+ 主 +！④ how+ 形容 +主 +！“so+be（助、情）+主”表示前面所叙述的事也适合于另一个人，“ so+主 +be （助、情）”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事，“也”之意。

“确如此”之意。

根据境， honest 是以元音开的，答表示肯定前面所叙述的是事，故D。

考点：考句型构。

3．— Daviod ’ s made great progress recently.A． So is he B． So he isC． So has he D． So he has【答案】 D【解析】分析：句意：最近大取得了巨大的步。

确如此，他一直努力工作了几个月了。

so + 主 +助 / 情 / 系 +主：某某确如此，与上文是同一人。

So+助 / 情/ 系 +主：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。

上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用neither + 助 +主。

高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)

高考英语特殊句式专练100题（带答案）1. Only after Mary read her composition the second time _____ the spelling mistake.A.did she noticeB.she noticedC.does she noticeD.she has noticed2. _______, who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.A.Lying on the grass was a boyB.On the grass had lain a boyin on the grass was a boyD.On the grass did a a boy lie3. China's development can't continue without lawmakers, nor _______ move forward without scientists.A.it canB.can itC.can't itD.it can't4. You might find the people who made complaints about our services unkind, but at no time _______ they were unreasonable.A.I had feltB.had I feltC.I feltD.did I feel5. Word has come _______ some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when6. It is about ten years _______ I met you last time.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.as7. _______ back made her parents angry and sad.A.Not her comingB.your comingC.Her not comingD.Her no coming8. It was not until 1920 _______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since9. I thought her nice and honest _______ I met her.A.first timeB.for the first timeC.the first timeD.by the first time10. The reason _______ their failure you know is _______ they are lazy.A.why; thatB.that; whyC.for; thatD.why; because11. There is a feeling in me _______ we’ll never know what a UFO is — not ever.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.what12. If _______ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paintB.paintedC.to paintD.painting13. It was at the school _______ was named after a hero ______ he spent his childhood.A.which; thatB.where; whereC.that; whereD.which; where14. Kate didn't expect to have a trip with Tom this weekend, _______.A.nor I didB.nor did IC.so did ID.so I did15. — _______ does it take you to do your homework every day?— About two hours.A.How manyB.How oftenC.How longD.How much16. It is in Canada, where Doctor Bethune was born, _______ the story of the book takes place.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which17. Look, the ground is wet. It must have been raining when we were chatting just now, _______ it?A.hasn'tB.haven'tC.weren'tD.wasn't18. It is through years of research _______ scientists have discovered the relationshipbetween social media addiction and depression.A.thatB.beforeC.sinceD.when19. The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances _______ to cope with emergencies.A.he will failB.is he failingC.he is failingD.will he fail20. The college announced the students exchange program, most of _______ students having submitted their application forms.A.themB.whichC.whoseD.its21. If you have a job, _______ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.A.do devoteB.to devoteC.devotingD.devoted22. Around this point _______, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavor.A.the story developsB.does the story developC.develops the storyD.the story developed23. Never before _______ such a difficult time, and nor _______.A.we have experienced; they haveB.have we experienced; have theyC.did we experience; they didD.we had experienced; had they24. It was the first time that the doctor _______ making a mistake concerning the patient.A.admittedB.had admittedC.has admittedD.would admit25. — Tom has made great progress recently.— _______, and _______.A.So he has; so have youB.So has he; so have youC.So he has; so you haveD.So has he; so you have26. — Michael was late for Mr. Smith's oral class this morning.— _______? As far as I know, he never comes late to class.A.How comeB.Why notC.So whatD.What is it27. It was at midnight _______ we arrived at the airport, resulting from the heavy fog.A.thatB.beforeC.sinceD.now that28. _______, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.A.Lover of towns as I amB.As lover of townsC.Lover of towns as am ID.Though am I the lover of towns29. Hardly _______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.A.they had got to the bus stopB.they got to the bus stopC.did they get to the bus stopD.had they got to the bus stop30. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _______ to him again.A.will speakB.will I speakC.do I speakD.speak31. — Was it by cutting down staff _______ she saved the firm?— No, it was by improving work efficiency.A.whenB.whatC.howD.that32. _______ that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.A.So strangely did he feelB.So strangely he feltC.So strange did he feelD.So strange he felt33. — Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?— Yes. _______, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If everB.If busyC.If anythingD.If possible34. I suppose someone must have broken into the lab yesterday, _______?A.don't IB.mustn't theyC.haven't theyD.didn't they35. — English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?— Yes. _______ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A.KnowB.KnowingC.To knowD.Having known36. You thought you were going to die, _______?A.weren't youB.didn't youC.wasn't itD.did you37. Before you quit your job, do consider how your family would feel about your decision, _______?A.don’t youB.do youC.will youD.wouldn’t you38. For a moment nothing happened. Then _______ all shouting together.A.voices had comeB.came voicesC.voices would comeD.did voices come39. _______ what you're doing today important, because you're trading a day of your life for it.A.MakeB.To makeC.MakingD.Made40. _______ we can take some measures to cut the losses to the minimum.A.As earthquakes are difficult to predictB.Are as earthquakes difficult to predictC.Difficult are as earthquakes to predictD.Difficult as earthquakes are to predict41. Not until he retired from teaching two years ago _______ having a holiday abroad.A.he had consideredB.had he consideredC.did he considerD.he considered42. In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon _______ a group ofyoung kids.A.sitB.are sittingC.sittingD.sat43. Several melon stalls were below the window and above them _______ with a big clock on top of it.A.was the Telecom TowerB.were the Telecom TowerC.the Telecom Tower wasD.the Telecom Tower were44. Big data is the driving force behind this zone's development, a steady stream of new big data construction projects constantly _______.A.being introducedB.introducingC.having introducedD.to be introduced45. It was only when he was sent to hospital _______ fully aware of the value of health.A.did he becomeB.that he becameC.had he becomeD.that he had become46. Is it with its charming scenery and a unique culture _______ Lugu Lake impresses people from all over the world?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.why47. Not until next week _______.A.the sports meet will be heldB.the sports meet be heldC.will the sports meet be heldD.is the sports meet held48. — Did you see who the man was?— No, so quickly _______ that I couldn't get a good look at his face.A.did he runB.has he runC.he has runD.he ran49. — I've read another book this week.— Well, maybe _______ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it50. There used to be a temple in your village, _______?ed thereedn't thereC.did thereD.didn't it51. The hardworking college student must have read all the books recommended by this professor last summer, _______?A.mustn't heB.hasn't heC.didn't heD.doesn't he52. The pupils who are seated at the back of the hall, please keep quiet, _______?A.do youB.aren't youC.will youD.don't they53. — I don't see any reason why I sacrifice myself so much.— Never forget why you started so that you can accomplish your mission, _______？A. will youB. won't youC. can youD. can't youA.will youB.won't youC.can youD.can't you54. — Michael was late for Mr. Smith's chemistry class this morning.— ? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So whatB.Why notC.Who caresD.How come55. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladlyhave paid _______ for it.A.as much twiceB.much as twiceC.as twice muchD.twice as much56. Not until I completed the form _______ that half the questions were not relevant to me.A.had I realizedB.I had realizedC.I realizedD.did I realize57. Was it because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hours you were late again?A.whenB.whyC.whichD.that58. Only since the Industrial Revolution in places away from their homes or been left to raise small children without the help of multiple adults.A.most people have workedB.have most people workedC.most people had workedD.had most people worked59. — What's your plan for the future?— the chance, I'd like to teach at a university.A.GivenB.GivingC.To giveD.To be given60. The first painting he gave me wasn't good and _____.A.neither was the second oneB.neither the second one wasC.the second one was neitherD.the second one neither was61. The woman was a lady of strong mind and not once her hope of surviving the earthquake in the darkness.A.she has lostB.she lostC.did she loseD.lost she62. — I am learning the piano. How can I learn it well?— the traditional first before trying the modern.A.MasterB.MasteringC.MasteredD.To master63. — How was your interview for going abroad to study?— Oh, I couldn't feel any _____. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A.worseB.harderC.happierD.better64. — As a teenager, our son should have two or three hobbies to be really happy.— _____, but how can he afford the time with so much homework every day?A.So does heB.So he doesC.So should heD.So he should65. So sudden _____ that the residents had no time to escape.A.was the earthquakeB.did the earthquakeC.the earthquake didD.the earthquake was66. Look! How active the guys are! Never before _____ my students so enthusiastic.A.I seeB.I have seenC.do I seeD.have I seen67. _______ it is to spend the weekend without being forced to do anything!A.What a funB.What funC.How funD.How a fun68. According to what you said, you think it's funny to plan a meeting like this, _______?A.don't youB.do youC.is itD.isn't it69. _______ to the answer, and then you will find where your problem is.A.To referB.ReferringC.ReferredD.Refer70. — I hate _____ when you speak to me like that.— Sorry. It won't happen again.A.oneB.eachC.itD.either71. Not until two weeks later _____ the manager's e-mail saying he would stay in the US for another two weeks.A.I receivedB.I have receivedC.did I receiveD.have I received72. Not until I have got all the information _____ some comments about this incident.A.I can makeB.have I madeC.I have madeD.can I make73. Tracy still finished all the tasks just as _____, though she was unwilling to.A.instructed toB.was instructedC.being instructedD.was instructed to74. _____ today, would we be able to get there by Friday?A.Were we leavingB.Did we leaveC.Would we leaveD.Were we to leave75. Tom is so familiar with the lines. He must have read the novel a couple of times, _____?A.mustn’t heB.hasn’t heC.didn’t heD.doesn’t he76. Never before _____ the famous ancient garden was just a stone's throw away from the hotel, so out _____.A.had they known; went all theyB.they had known; went all theyC.had they known; they all wentD.they had known; they all went77. He's seldom attended the meetings since he fell ill, ?A.is heB.has heC.isn't heD.hasn't he78. — Everything goes well, _____?— Not really.A.does itB.doesn't itC.do theyD.don't they79. On Tuesday, it was at the Rio Olympics China's Deng Wei won the women's 63kg weightlifting by breaking two world records in just five lifts.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where80. Little _____ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A.he realizedB.he didn't realizeC.didn't he realizeD.did he realize81. promising future of lower planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions.A.releasingB.releasedC.has releasedD.has been released82. New version of Paris climate agreement _____, the whole world has seen aAmong the biggest problems facing those remote mountainous villages _____ the lack ofexperienced teachers.A.isB.areC.is thereD.are there83. — What shall we do to make the movie star's visit more successful?— Not much. It is just the hotel to put her up in _____ she is really particular about.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that84. The marking strategy _____ the old, though well organized, turn out to be a complete failure.A.targeting atB.targeted atC.having targetedD.to target85. _____ that no effort can be spared to deal with it, or it will be too late.A.Such gravity is the problemB.Such grave problem is itC.So grave a problem it isD.Such is the gravity of the problem86. As hard as the answer might be _____, the iPhone in your pocket uses more electricity than the refrigerator in your kitchen.A.believingB.believedC.to believeD.to be believed87. _____ at many of the catchwords in China, just like mengmengda, and you may find them showing a fairly good sense of humor.A.If you lookB.LookC.Unless you lookD.Looking88. Sharon ranked third in the singing competition. You can't imagine _____ progress she has made.A.how amazingB.what amazingC.how amazing aD.what an amazing89. _____ you believe him when he said he made it to Eason's concert! He doesn't like pop music at all.A.DoB.DidC.Don'tD.Didn't90. Look, _____ beautiful flowers _____ the girl carrying that she becomes the focus in the room.A.such; isB.so; areC.how; isD.what; are91. When you look for a job, it's not your book knowledge but your experience _____ matters.A.whetherB.whichC.whatD.that92. It was not what Tom said but what he wrote in the letter _____ touched his mother.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who93. — What is it _____ makes you study so hard?— To go to my dream university.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whether94. It was his nervousness in the interview _____ probably lost him the job.A.whichB.sinceC.whatD.that95. Not until some students failed in the exam _____ how much time they had wasted.A.didn't they realizedB.did they realizeC.they didn't realizeD.they realized96. As is reported, it is 100 years ago _____ Qinghua University was founded.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.before97. This drug is less likely to cause side effects when _____ late in the day.A.takingB.takenC.to takeD.takes98. _____ the strong winds continue, part of the highway would still be temporarily closed.A.CouldB.WouldC.ShouldD.Might99. Success is not final, and failure is not deadly. It is, you know, the courage to continue _____ counts in life.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when100. Just as Oprah Winfrey puts it, _____ thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more.A.beB.beingC.to beD.having been。

文言文特殊句式练习题(附答案)

文言文特殊句式练习题(附答案)1.句式与其他三句不同的一项是（）。

A．XXX言于XXXB．何厌之有C．若亡XXX而有益XXXD．以其无礼于晋答案：A。

改写：哪只狐狸对XXX说过话。

2.下列加点词语与现代汉语意义相同的一项是（）。

A．行李之往来，共其乏困B．若舍XXX以为东道主C．以其无礼于晋，且贰于XXXD．微夫人之力不及此答案：C。

改写：因为对晋国不尊重，而且对楚国不忠，所以不要放弃郑国。

3.下列各句中与例句句式相同的一项是（）（3分）。

例：彼且恶乎待哉A．田园将XXX不归B．都督XXX之雅望C．背负青天，而XXX夭阏者D．今臣亡国贱俘答案：B。

改写：XXX的声望如何呢？4.下列各句中，句式与其他三句不同的一项是（）。

A．XXX，何厌之有B．自书典所记，未之有也。

C．悟已往之不谏D．XXX夭阏者答案：D。

改写：没有人可以阻止死亡的到来。

5.下列句子句式与例句相同的一项是（）（3分）。

例：XXX放逐，乃赋《离骚》XXX《报任安书》A．请辞于军XXX《段太尉逸事状》B．XXX何厌之有《左传·郑伯克段于鄢》C．大王来何操司XXX《鸿门宴》D．则告诉不许XXX《陈情表》答案：B。

改写：XXX有什么可以不满的呢？6.根据句式特点，下列各句归类正确的一项是（）。

1)高余冠之岌岌兮2)背负青天而XXX夭阏者3)之二虫又何知4)句读之不知5)莫之能御也6)宜乎百姓之谓我爱也7)蚓无爪牙之利8)然则一羽之不举9)百姓之不见保10)构怨于诸侯11)奚以知其然也12)何厌之有答案：B。

改写：(1)(7)蚯蚓没有爪牙的好处/(2)(3)(4)(5)(8)(11)(12)背负着青天，没有人能阻止它/(6)(9)百姓爱我/(10)责怪诸侯。

7.下列各句中，句式与例句不相同的一项是（）（3分）。

例：微斯人，吾谁与归？A．背负青天，而XXX夭阏者BXXX以知其然也C．非臣陨首所能上报也D．胡为乎遑遑欲何之答案：D。

英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)含解析

英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语特殊句式1．-What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．-______．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．A．so can I B．so I can’t C．neither can I D．neither I can【答案】C【解析】句意：--那个家伙在讲什么语言？我听不懂。

--我也听不懂，他来自印度，所以我猜想那是印度语。

So+情态动词或助动词或be动词+主语，用于上句是肯定句，表示另一个人也同样做了这样的事情。

因为上句是否定句，表示另一个人也不能怎样用neither；不能用so I can’t ，故排除B；neither也不，放在句首，句子应该用倒装，故选项D是错误的；故选C。

点睛：so／neither／nor表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者，其倒装结构为“so／neither／nor＋助动词／系动词／情态动词＋主语”（so表示肯定意义，neither／nor“也不”表示否定意义）。

如：She has finished her homework，so has her brother．She hasn’t gone there，neither／nor has he．但如果so表示强调，即强调前面所说的情况的真实性时，其结构是“so＋主语＋助动词／系动词／情态动词”，这里的主语同前一个句子的主语指的是同一人或物。

如：She knows little English，so she does．她英语懂得不多。

她的确如此。

2．Mr. White’s never been to Taiwan Island before. ________ Miss Lin.A．Neither is B．Neither hasC．So is D．So has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：以前怀特先生从来没去过台湾岛，林女士也是。

英语特殊句式题20套(带答案)及解析

英语特殊句式题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语特殊句式1．What do you think ______solve the problem?A．you can do B．can you doC．you can do to D．can you do to【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：你认为你能做什么来解决问题？do you think是插入语，后面要用陈述语气，to do不定式做目的状语。

故选C。

考点：考查插入语的用法。

2．—I won’t travel abroad these days. It’s not safe.—I won’t, either.A．So won’t I. B．So I won’t.C．Neither will I. D．Neither I will.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--这些天我不想去国外旅行了。

它是不安全的。

--我也是。

分析：表示……也是的句型：so+ 助动词+主语。

应用在前句是肯定句的表述中；neither +助动词+主语。

应用在前句是否定句的表述中。

故选 C考点：考查同义句型的辨析。

3．Mr. White’s never been to Taiwan Island before. ________ Miss Lin.A．Neither is B．Neither hasC．So is D．So has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：以前怀特先生从来没去过台湾岛，林女士也是。

So do I的用法，该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，“……也一样”。

该结构中的助动词do 根据前文的情况也可换成is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could 等，但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither, nor引出倒装句（此时不能用so）.前句中的’s是has的缩写。

结合句意，故选B。

4．—If you don’t go there，．A．so do I B．so will IC．neither do I D．neither will I【答案】D试题分析：句意：如果你不去那，我也不去。

特殊句式专题(含答案)(word)

特殊句式专题(含答案)（word）一、初中英语特殊句式1．--The drama series Ode to Joy <欢乐颂>is popular recently. However, I don’t like watching it. --_________. I think watching it is just a waste of time.A． Neither do I B． Neither I doC． So do I D． So I do.【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：电视剧《欢乐颂》是最近流行的。

然而，我不喜欢看它。

——我也不喜欢，我认为看它就是在浪费时间。

So+ be（助动词，情态动词）+主语。

表示某人也是如此，用于此句型的前后两个句子是不同的主语。

Neither +be（助动词，情态动词）＋主语，表示某人也不。

So ＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和“某人或某物确实如此”。

用于肯定。

neither ＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和“某人或某物确实如此”。

用于否定的情况，用于此句型的时候，前后两个句子的主语是同一个主语。

所以选A。

考点：考查倒装句的用法。

2．—Kunming is really a comfortable city to live in.—_________.The weather is pleasant.A．So it is B．So is itC．So it does. D．So does it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：—昆明真的是居住的舒适城市。

—确实是。

天气很令人舒适。

倒装句的构成：so +助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语，原句中用的系动词，所以倒装句中也用系动词，所以C、D结构不对。

当前一句叙述的情况，第二句叙述的是同一个主语时，也就是赞同前面叙述的情况时，不用倒装，故选A。

初中英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)

初中英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1．—Hello! This is David. Can I speak to Tom? —Yes, ___________.A． Tom is me B．This is Tom speaking.C． I am Tom D． My name is Tom.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你好！我是大卫，我能和汤姆说话吗？-可以，我就是汤姆。

很显然，两个人是在通话，在英语中，打电话有专用的自我介绍的方式。

不是“I am…”而用“Thisis …”或者“This is …speaking.”故选B。

【考点定位】考查交际用语2．— Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!—.A．So she is B．So is sheC．So she does D．So does she【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：袁丽海带大了那么多的孩子，她是多么的伟大！-确实如此。

so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。

So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。

但是他们的时态和上句保持一致。

根据句意及结构，故选A。

考点：考查固定结构的用法。

3．-I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather.-_______. I can't stand all this rain.A．I don't care B．It's hard to say C．So am I D．I hope not【答案】C【解析】试题分析：A. I don't care 我不在乎 B. It's hard to say很难说 C. So am I 我也是 D. I hope not我希望不要这样；句意：我不知道你的情况，但是我生病了，讨厌这种天气。

特殊句式高考语文练习题

特殊句式高考语文练习题一、判断句1. “此则岳阳楼之大观也。

”这句话是判断句还是描写句？2. “刘豫州王室之胄，英才盖世，众士仰慕。

”这句话中的判断词是什么？3. 请将下列句子改为判断句：（1）非我也，兵也。

（2）予犹记周公之被逮。

二、被动句1. “荆州之民附操者，逼而从之也。

”这句话中的被动词是什么？2. 请将下列句子改为被动句：（1）怀王以不知忠臣之分，内惑于郑袖，外欺于张仪。

（2）信而见疑，忠而被谤。

三、省略句1. 补全省略句中的成分：（1）今以钟磬置（）水中，虽大风浪不能（）也。

（2）竖子不足（）与谋。

四、倒装句1. “甚矣，汝之不惠！”这句话是什么类型的倒装句？2. 请将下列句子改为倒装句：（1）问渠那得清如许。

（2）微斯人，吾谁与归？五、疑问句1. “大王来何操？”这句话是哪种疑问句？2. 请将下列句子改为疑问句：（1）以其无礼于晋，且贰于楚也。

（2）客何为者？六、否定句1. “小学而大遗，吾未见其明也。

”这句话中的否定词是什么？2. 请将下列句子改为否定句：（1）如今人方为刀俎，我为鱼肉，何辞为？（2）蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强。

七、修辞句1. 请分析下列句子中的修辞手法：（1）且庸人尚羞之，况将相乎？（2）群臣进谏，门庭若市。

八、复杂句式1. 请分析下列句子的结构类型：（1）不患寡而患不均，不患贫而患不安。

（2）项王按剑而跽曰：“客何为者？”九、比较句1. “青，取之于蓝，而青于蓝。

”这句话是哪种比较句？2. 请将下列句子改为比较句：（1）吾儿年几何？（2）孟尝君客我。

十、对仗句1. 请补全下列对仗句：（1）海内存知己，（）。

（2）穷且益坚，（）。

十一、排比句1. 请找出下列句子中的排比部分：（1）老当益壮，宁移白首之心？穷且益坚，不坠青云之志。

（2）盖将自其变者而观之，则天地曾不能以一瞬。

十二、设问句1. “客亦知夫水与月乎？”这句话是哪种设问句？2. 请将下列句子改为设问句：（1）此非曹孟德之诗乎？（2）其真无马邪？十三、反问句1. “何厌之有？”这句话是哪种反问句？2. 请将下列句子改为反问句：（1）求之有道，得之有命，是求无益于得也。

文言文特殊句式训练语文试题及答案高三总复习

文言文特殊句式训练语文试题及答案高三总复习文言句式专练一、倒装句1、宾语前置；2、定语后置；3、状语后置；4、主谓倒装。

①然而不王者，未之有也。

②古之人不余欺也！①大王来何操？②沛公安在？③客何为者?1、句读之不知，惑之不解2、夫晋，何厌之有？3、唯利是图唯才是举、唯马首是瞻1、忌不自信。

2、勤心养公姥，好自相扶将。

3、生孩六月，慈父见背。

①群臣吏民能面刺寡人之过者②求人可使报秦者①马之千里者②石之铿然有声者①居庙堂之高则忧其民，处江湖之远则忧其君②蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强③人马烧溺死者甚众客有吹洞箫者大阉之乱，缙绅而能不易志者，四海之大，有几人欤？文言文中的状语后置一般即指介词短语后置。

文言文中的介词短语大都会置于谓语部分后面，其中尤以由“以”“于”“乎”构成的介词短语居多。

⑴使负栋之柱，多于南亩之农夫。

⑵事急矣，请奉命求救于孙将军。

⑶青，取之于蓝，而青于蓝。

⑷君子博学而日参省乎己⑸生乎吾前，其闻道也固先乎吾，吾从而师之⑹古人观于天地、山川、草木、虫鱼、鸟兽，往往有得⑺饰以篆文山龟鸟兽之形。

(8)请其矢，盛以锦囊(9)齐人勿附于秦(10)赵尝五战于秦，二败而三胜(11)不拘于时，学于余。

(12)师不必贤于弟子。

主谓倒装指将谓语放在主语前面。

主谓倒装句以感叹句、疑问句居多。

①甚矣，汝之不惠!②悲哉，世也！③安在公子能急人之困！判断下列特殊句式的类型1、君何以知燕王？2、宋何罪之有？3、不吾知也。

4、太子及宾客知其事者。

5、微斯人，吾谁与归？6、会于西河外渑池。

7、仰观宇宙之大8、善哉，祁黄羊之论也！9、颁白者不负戴于道路矣。

10、又杂植兰桂竹木于庭。

11、执肃手曰：“卿欲何言？”12、不然，籍何以至此？13、亦雁荡具体而微者。

14、率谢庄少年之精技击者百人15、带长铗之陆离兮，冠切云之崔嵬16、铸以为金人十二17、痛哉斯言18、何以谓之文也19、时人莫之许也20、古之人不余欺也21、童子何知,躬逢盛饯22、激昂大义23、激于义而死焉24、不能容于远近25、周公之逮所由使也26、缇骑按剑而前，问：“谁为哀者？”判断下列特殊句式的类型1、贤哉，回也！（）2、君何以知燕王？（）3、句读之不知，惑之不解（）4、豫州今欲何至？（）5、且将军大势可以拒操者，长江也（）6、会于西河外渑池（）7、永元中，举孝廉不行，连辟公府不就8、村中少年好事者，驯养一虫。

完整版)高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)

完整版)高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)1.Only after Mary read her n the second time did she XXX.2.Lying on the grass was a boy。

who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.3.China's development can't continue without lawmakers。

nor can it move forward without scientists.4.You might find the people who made complaints about our services unkind。

but at no time did I feel they were XXX.5.Word has come that some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.6.It is about ten years since I met you last time.7.Her not coming back made her parents angry and sad。

(Deleted ns B and D as they were grammatically incorrect)1.XXX for the second time.2.A boy was lying on the grass and he was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.wmakers are essential for China's development。

and so are scientists.4.Although you may think the people who complained about our services were unkind。

特殊句式练习题

特殊句式练习题特殊句式是指在语言表达中使用的具有一定特殊性质的句子结构，通常用来强调某种观点、呼应上下文、增加语言的表达力和变化。

特殊句式是提升文章质量的重要手段，能够使文章更加丰富多样。

以下是一些常见的特殊句式练习题，希望能够帮助您提升表达能力。

练习题一：倒装句1. Not only ________ his parents for his success, but also ________ his own efforts.2. Little ________ I that he would come to visit me this weekend.3. Rarely ________ so much rain in such a short period of time.4. ________ are we born with the ability to speak a language fluently.5. ________ can I understand the true meaning of life.练习题二：强调句1. It was Jane who ate all the cookies.2. Tom is the one who broke the vase.3. It is the experience gained from failures that shapes a person's character.4. It was in the library that I found the book I was looking for.5. It is the people, not the government, who have the power to bring about change.练习题三：虚拟条件句1. If I ________ more money, I would travel around the world.2. If she ________ early, she would have caught the train.3. If you ________ harder, you would have passed the exam.4. If it ________ tomorrow, we will have a picnic.5. If he ________ in love, he would be happier.练习题四：省略句1. Many students are interested in basketball; ________ in football.2. She can speak French, ________ Spanish.3. I can't find my keys; ________ I left them on the table.4. He used to play the piano, but ________ now.5. She bought an ice cream and ________ it immediately.练习题五：比较句1. The more you practice, ________ you will become.2. The less you worry, ________ you will sleep.3. Technology is changing ________ ever before.4. He is as tall ________ his brother.5. The longer I live, ________ I understand the importance of family.练习题六：倒装句1. Never ________ so happy in my life.2. Hardly ________ when the fire alarm went off.3. Seldom ________ such a beautiful sunset.4. At no time ________ mentioned that possibility.5. Very ________ did he talk about his personal life.练习题七：强调句1. It was the concert that I enjoyed the most.2. Tom is the only one who knows the answer.3. It was only after he left ________ I realized how much I missed him.4. It is the little things in life that bring us the most joy.5. It was during the summer vacation that I learned how to swim.练习题八：虚拟条件句1. If I ________ more time, I would have finished the project.2. If she ________ the job, she would be earning more money.3. If you ________ me earlier, I would have helped you.4. If it ________ rain tomorrow, we can go hiking.5. If she ________ to the party, she would have met him.练习题九：省略句1. She likes music; ________ her brother.2. He can play the guitar, ________ the piano.3. I can hear it; ________ you?4. She used to love him, but ________ anymore.5. I bought a book and ________ it immediately.练习题十：比较句1. The more you exercise, ________ you will improve your health.2. The less you eat, ________ weight you will lose.3. The world is changing ________ before.4. He is not as tall ________ his father.5. The older I get, ________ I appreciate the value of time.以上是特殊句式练习题，通过练习这些句式，您可以提高自己的语言表达能力，让文章更加生动有趣。

特殊句式练习精选

特殊句式练习精选一．指出下列文言句式或固定结构的特点。

1.非吾所谓传其道解其惑者也2.今其智乃反不能及，其可怪也欤3.岂取之易而守之难乎4.沛公欲王关中5．具告以事6．籍何以至此7．今日之事何如8.此所以学者不可以不深思而慎取之也9.唐浮图慧褒始舍于其址10.重为乡党所笑1 ．盖文王拘而演《周易》12.屈原放逐，乃赋《离骚》13.俟我于城隅14.秋以为期15.恐年岁之不吾与16.为仲卿母所遣17.故国神游，多情应笑我，早生华发18.明星荧荧，开妆镜也19.戍卒叫，函谷举20.固一世之雄也，而今安在哉21.而又何羡乎22.客有吹洞箫者23.而彼且奚适也？24.众人匹之，不亦悲乎？25.是社稷之臣也26.何以伐为27.非我也，岁也28.身死人手，为天下笑29.始皇既没，余威震于殊俗二．翻译下面句子1.秦城恐不可得，徒见．欺。

2.不患人之不．己知，患不知人也。

3.句读之不知，惑之不解。

4.石之铿然有声音者，所在皆是也。

5.求人可使报秦者6.受任于败军之际，奉命于危难之间。

7.梁父即．楚将项燕。

三．阅读下面的文段，翻译文中画线的句子。

(10 分)郭舒，字稚行。

幼请其母从师，岁余便归，粗识大义。

乡人、宗人咸称舒当为后来之秀，终成国器。

始为领军校尉，坐擅放司马彪，系廷尉，世多义之。

王澄闻其名，引为别驾。

澄终日酣饮，不以众务在意，舒常切谏之。

及天下大乱，又劝澄修德养威，保完州境。

澄虽不能从，然重其忠亮。

舒少与杜曾厚，曾尝召之，不往，曾衔之。

至是，澄又转舒为顺阳太守，曾密遣兵袭舒，遁逃得免。

(选自《晋书·卷四十三·列传十三》)(1)坐擅放司马彪，系廷尉，世多义之。

(4 分)译文：(2)澄虽不能从，然重其忠亮。

(3 分)译文：(3)舒少与杜曾厚，曾尝召之，不往，曾衔之。

(3 分)译文：四．阅读下面的文段，翻译文中画线的句子。

(10 分)邹与鲁哄。

穆公问曰：“吾有司死者三十三人，而民莫之死也。

诛之，则不可胜诛；不诛，则疾视其长上之死而不救。

高考《语文》文言文特殊句式训练

6.（2013江苏卷）《三国志·李丰》丰子韬以选尚公主，丰虽外辞之，内不甚惮也。
李丰的儿子因为被选中娶公主为妻，李丰虽然表面上推辞，而内心不怎么害怕。
7.（2010山东卷）《申甫传》甫数以其术干诸卿，常不见听信。申甫多次凭借他的兵术拜谒高官大臣, 经常不被听从、信任。
宾语前置
01 DESTINY FREEDOM
1、“相”字解释为“动作偏指一方”时，可译为“我，你、他（她）”，这时“相”用在动词谓语之前。如：① 吾已失恩义，会不从许（你）/② 勤心养公姥，好自扶将（她）/③ 儿童见不相识，笑问客从何处来（我） 2、“见”解释为“动作偏指一方”时，可译为“我”，这时“见”字也常常放在动词谓语前，表示“对自己怎么样”。如：府吏丁宁（我）/生孩六月，慈父背（我）/望恕/诚请教/望
宾前
A.虽无丝竹管弦之盛
定后
B.举酒属客
省略
C.古人之观于天地、山川、草木、虫鱼、鸟兽状后
D.何为其然也
宾前
03 DESTINY FREEDOM
8.选出句式不同于其他三项的一项是（） A.今不速往，恐为操所先 B.吾不能举全吴之地，十万之众，受制于人 C.遂见用于小邑 D.且将军大势可以拒操者，长江也
谓语前置
04 DESTINY FREEDOM
为了强调谓语，有时将谓语置于主语之前。这仅仅是因为语言表达的需要。
①甚矣，汝之不惠！ ③渺渺兮予怀！
②不仁哉！梁惠王也。 ④亦太甚哉，先生之言也！
课后训练
03 DESTINY FREEDOM
1.句式与其他三项不同的一句是（）
A.以为凡是州之山水有异态者
与徐孟祥交往的士大夫,作诗来歌咏它,叫我给它作(一篇)记。

文言特殊句式练习题

文言特殊句式练习题在研究古代文言文的过程中，我们会遇到一些特殊的句式，这些句式常常需要我们通过理解古文的语境来解析其含义。

在这里，我将给大家提供一些文言特殊句式的练习题，帮助大家更好地掌握这些句式的使用。

练习一：倒装句请将以下句子改写为文言文的倒装句。

1. 君不见，黄河之水天上来。

2. 吾闻太史公既死，追赠之礼优于诸侯王。

3. 仓廪实而知礼节，衣食足而知荣辱。

练习二：兼语句请将以下句子改写为文言文的兼语句。

1. 我看见他在图书馆里学习。

2. 他告诉我，明天他要去北京出差。

3. 你给我一本书，我给你一支笔。

练习三：比拟句请将以下句子改写为文言文的比拟句。

1. 这个问题就像一把双刃剑，有利也有弊。

2. 她的眼睛像星星一样明亮。

3. 这个城市就像一个繁忙的蜂巢。

练习四：排比句请将以下句子改写为文言文的排比句。

1. 我既不聪明，也不勇敢。

2. 他的工作既艰苦，又重要。

3. 你必须既尊重他人，又尊重自己。

练习五：状语从句请将以下句子改写为文言文的状语从句。

1. 因为下雨，所以我没有去公园。

2. 虽然很累，但是我还是坚持完成了任务。

3. 尽管没人支持他，但他依然坚持自己的理想。

练习六：名词性从句请将以下句子改写为文言文的名词性从句。

1. 我知道你是对的。

2. 他不知道他的举动给我们带来了很大的困扰。

3. 我相信他会实现自己的承诺。

以上是我为大家准备的文言特殊句式的练习题，通过不断地进行练习，相信大家在理解和应用这些句式时会更加得心应手。

希望大家能够善于运用这些句式，从而写出优美流畅的文言文。

英语特殊句式及句型100题练习及答案

英语特殊句式及句型100题练习及答案1. —Haveyouknowneachotherforlong?2. —Notverylong,____westartedtoworkinthecompany.3. A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since4. 2.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?5. —SorrytosayIdidn’t.Itwas____ameetingthanaparty.6. A.muchofB.morelikeC.lessofD.moreorless7. 3.Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,buthisfriendship,____,ismoretruethananyother.8. A.oncegainedB.whentogain9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33. 14.Afterlivingwithhisgrandparentsinthecountrysidefortenyears,theboyreturnedtothebigcity____hisparentsworked.34. A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when35. 15.____muchadviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedto.36. A.HowB.WhateverC.NomatterD.However37. 16.ItisnotIbutMr.Greenwho____inchargeofthecompany.38. A.isB.amC.areD.was39. 17.Thestudentsaretalkingaboutthestrangepeopleandstories____theymetintheadventure.40. A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom41. 18.Thefirstthing____youshoulddoistolearnallthenewwordsbyheart.42. A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who43. 19.Isthistheveryfactory____hevisitedlastmonth?44. A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich45. 20.Hewenthomeforlunch____theclockstrucktwelve.46. A.whileB.immediatelyC.rightawayD.atonce47. 21.—____makesherdifferentfromtheotherstudents?48. —Honesty,Ithink.49. A.HowisitthatB.HowisthatC.WhatisitthatD.Whatitisthat50. 22.Shewon’tleavetheTVset,____herhusbandiswaitingforhissupper.51. A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.whetherD.whenever52. 23.Itistheteacher____taughtmewhenIwasachild____Iamgoingtovisit.53. A.that;whichB.who;whichC.who;thatD.whom;that54.55.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.78. A.hecaresB.hedoesn’tcareC.doeshecareD.doesn’thecare79. 35.Seldom____anymistakesduringmypastfewyearsofworkingthere.80. A.wouldImakeB.haveImadeC.IdidmakeD.shallImake81. 36.Heisagoodstudent,andworksveryhard;____.82. A.soitiswithherB.sodoessheC.soissheD.neitherdoesshe83. 37.Onlywhenitishungry____attackahumanbeing.84. A.alionwillB.didalionC.willalionD.doalion85. 38.Look!____.86. eshereyourteacher87. C.YourteachercomehereD.Herecomesyourteacher88. 39.Nosooner____toshine____itcloudedoveragain.89. A.thesunhadstarted;thanB.hadthesunstarted;than90. C.thesunstarted;whenD.didthesunstarted;when91. 40.Soloudly____thatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.92. A.didhespeakB.spokeheC.hespokeD.shouldhespeak93. 41.Notonly____thebook,butalsoherememberedwhathehadread.94. A.hehadreadB.hadhereadC.hedidreadD.didheread95. 42.____,theycontinuedthework.96. teasitwas97. 43.____thebusuntilithasstopped.98. A.Notget offB.Don’tgetoffC.Didn’tgetoffD.Getnotoff99. 44.____arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.109.111.A.apartfromB.unlessC.exceptD.but56.Everyonewantstohaveaholiday,butyouhavenoidea____tiresomeitistorest.A.howB.whatC.whetherD.nomatterhow57.Ifeltsomewhatsadandwasabouttoleave____somethinghappenedwhichdrewmyattention.A.unlessB.untilC.whenD.while58.IdecidedtopayavisittomyformerteacherassoonasI____.A.finishwhatIdidB.finishedwhatIdidC.wouldfinishwhatIwasdoingD.finishedwhatIwasdoing59.Weseethelightning____ithappens,butwehearthethunderlater.A.themomentB.forthemomentC.atthemomentD.inamoment60.____thatI’mfeelingallright,mybrainisalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.Despite61.Thesetwocountriesaresimilar____theybothhaveahighsnowfallduringwinter.A.tothatB.besidesthatC.inthatD.exceptthat62.Mycousinkeepsthephoto____hecanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindshimofhiscollegedaysinFlorida.A.whichB.whereC.whetherD.when63.YoucanarriveinGuangzhouontimeforthefashionshow____youdon’tmindtakingthenighttrain.A.providedB.unlessC.thoughD.until64.Mostpeopleusuallyhavelessmoneyattheendofthemonththan____atthebeginning.A.whichisB.whichwasC.theyhaveD.itis65.Doctorshavesaidthatasmanyas50percentofpatientsdon’ttakemedicine____directed.A.likeB.soC.whichD.as73.—76.Wordhascome____someexcellentstudentswillgoonastudytriptoChicagonextmonth.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.whether77.Theplayersexpectedthere____morefreetimebeforecomingbacktothecountryfromabroad.A.isB.beingC.havebeenD.tobe78.Itiswellknowntousall____Chinasentupamannedspaceshiptoouterspacesuccessfullylastyear.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whe n79.____hewasfiredbythecompanyis____hedidn’tworkhard.A.What;becauseB.Why;becauseC.Why;thatD.That;because80.Themanwhowasbeingfollowedstoppedfromtimetotime____hewantedtotiehisshoelaces.A.asifB.likeC.whatD.as81.Livingthingsaredyingoutquickly.Let’sask____destroyingtheminthepastyears.A.whatpartpeoplehavebeenplayingB.peoplehaveplayedinC.whatpartpeoplehaveplayedinD.peoplehavebeenplayingwhatpart82.Theteacherfound____difficulttodecide____hewouldtakewithhimtoattendtheconference.A.it;whomB.himself;whoC.this;w homD.that;who83.Nomatterhowfastweworked,____.A.wecouldn’tcatchupwiththemB.andwecouldn’tcatchupwiththemC.sowecouldn’tcatchupwiththemD.butwecouldn’tcatchupwiththem84.ThereasonwhyIgaveinis____ifIdidn’t.A.becauseshewouldbedisappointedB.thatshewouldbedisappointedC.becauseshewouldhaveadisappointment85.——D.Who95.Idon’tbelievethereason____hehasgivenfornotcomingtothelecture.A.whyB.thatC.howD.what96.Byusingearsonecantellthedirection____asoundcomes.A.inwhichB.fromwhichC.withwhichD.throughwhich97.Idon’tlikesuchaperson____oftenliesbeforeyourface.A.whatB.thatC.asD.which98.Wehavetodelaythepartytillnextweek,____wewillnothavesomethingimportanttodo.A.whenB.whichC.atwhichDthat99.Every daythemotherseemstobebusyuntil10o’clockatnight,____therestofthefamilyhavefallenasleep.A.thatB.bywhichtimeC.ontimeD.whosetime100.Hewasfoundtobeathief,____disappointedhiswife.A.whoB.thatC.whichDwhom答案及部分解析：1.D。

高中特殊句式练习题及讲解

高中特殊句式练习题及讲解1. 虚拟语气练习题：- 如果你昨天没有参加考试，你的父母会很生气。

- 要是他早一点到，他就能赶上火车了。

2. 强调句式练习题：- 正是在那个寒冷的冬夜，他找到了丢失的钱包。

- 正是她，而不是别人，解决了这个问题。

3. 倒装句式练习题：- 只有当你完成作业后，你才能去看电影。

- 直到天黑，他才意识到自己迷路了。

4. 省略句式练习题：- 我昨天去了图书馆，（我）借了几本书。

- 如果你明天有空，（你可以）来参加我们的聚会。

5. 条件状语从句练习题：- 如果你不努力学习，你就不会通过考试。

- 只要你愿意，你就可以加入我们的团队。

6. 让步状语从句练习题：- 尽管他很努力，但他还是没能通过考试。

- 即使他不在这里，我们也会按时完成工作。

7. 结果状语从句练习题：- 他跑得太快了，以至于没有人能追上他。

- 她工作得太辛苦了，最终病倒了。

8. 时间状语从句练习题：- 我一到达，就会给你打电话。

- 你一完成作业，就可以去玩。

9. 原因状语从句练习题：- 他之所以没有来，是因为他生病了。

- 我们之所以选择这个方案，是因为它成本最低。

10. 目的状语从句练习题：- 他努力学习，为了能考上好大学。

- 她每天练习钢琴，希望有朝一日能成为一名钢琴家。

讲解：- 虚拟语气通常用来表达假想或与现实相反的情况。

- 强调句式通过倒装、某些特定词语或结构来突出句子中的某个部分。

- 倒装句式将主语和助动词的位置颠倒，以强调或改变句子的自然语序。

- 省略句式在口语和非正式书面语中常用，省略一些显而易见的成分。

- 条件状语从句用来表达某个动作或状态发生的条件。

- 让步状语从句用来表达尽管有某种情况，但结果仍然不变。

- 结果状语从句用来表达某个动作或状态的结果。

- 时间状语从句用来说明动作发生的时间。

- 原因状语从句用来说明发生某个动作或状态的原因。

- 目的状语从句用来说明做某事的目的或意图。

特殊句式随堂练习题

特殊句式随堂练习题1.下列句子中句式与例句不同的一项是（）例句：此所以学者不可以不深思而慎取之也A.石之铿然有声者，所在皆是也(正确答案)B.和氏璧，天下所共传宝也C.是社稷之臣也D.城北徐公，齐国之美丽者也2.下列句子中不是被动句的一项是（）A.同舍生皆被绮绣(正确答案)B.而为秦人积威之所劫C.父母宗族，皆为戮没D.受制于人3.下列句子中句式与其他三项不同的一项是（）A.时人莫之许也B.古之人不余欺也C.人马烧溺死者甚众(正确答案)D.沛公安在4.下列句子中不是宾语前置句的一项是（）A.甚矣，汝之不惠(正确答案)B.歌以赠之C.天大寒，砚冰坚，手指不可屈伸，弗之怠D.臣实不才，又谁敢怨5.下列句子中不是被动句的一项是（）A.故内惑于郑袖，外欺于张仪B.身死人手，为天下笑者C.古人之观于天地、山川、草木、虫鱼、鸟兽(正确答案)D.不拘于时，学于余6.下列句子中句式与例句不同的一项是（）例句：何以伐为A.臣未之闻也B.奚以知其然也C. 申之以孝悌之义(正确答案)D.客何为者7.下列选项中，文言句式与其他三项不同的一项是（）A.具告以事(正确答案)B.此天子气也C.六国破灭，非兵不利，战不善D.所以遣将守关者，备他盗之出入与非常也8.下列不是判断句的一项是（）A.楚左尹项伯者，项羽季父也B.道之所存，师之所存也C.吾妻之美我者，私我也D.将军战河北，臣战河南(正确答案)9.下列选项中，文言句式与其他三项不同的一项是（）A.大王来何操B.君何以知燕王C.求人可使报秦者(正确答案)D.籍何以至此10.与“沛公安在”句式不同的一项是（）A.师不必贤于弟子(正确答案)B.句读之不知C.忌不自信D.古之人不余欺也11.下列选项中，文言句式与其他三项不同的一项是（）A.客从外来，与坐谈B.竖子不足与谋C.赵王以为贤大夫D.青，取之于蓝，而青于蓝(正确答案)12.下面不属于被动句的一项是（）A.不拘于时，学于余B.吾属今为之虏矣C.城北徐公，齐国之美丽者也(正确答案)D.秦城恐不可得，徒见欺日13.下列文言句式中，与其他三项不同的一项是（）A.吾所以为此者，以先国家之急而后私仇也B.不知木兰是女郎C.此则岳阳楼之大观也D.我持白璧一双，欲献项王(正确答案)14.下列选项中，文言句式与其他三项不同的一项是（）A.蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强B.村中少年好事者C.群臣吏民能面刺寡人之过者D.师不必贤于弟子(正确答案)15.下列选项中，文言句式与其他三项不同的一项是（）A.甚矣，汝之不惠B.美哉，我少年中国C.久矣吾不复梦见周公D.有碑仆道(正确答案)16.下列选项中，文言句式与其他三项不同的一项是（）A.忌不自信，而复问其妾B.不拘于时(正确答案)C.沛公安在D.不然，籍何以至此17.下列选项中，文言句式与其他三项不同的一项是（）A.得复见将军于此B.其闻道也固先乎吾C.覆之以掌D.此世所以不传也(正确答案)18.下列选项中，不属于状语后置的一项是（）A.长于臣B.古之人不余欺也(正确答案)C.而君幸于赵王D.具告以事19.下列选项中，属于被动句的一项是（）A.得复见将军于此B.余威震于殊俗C.弟子不必不如师，师不必贤于弟子D.吾属今为之虏矣(正确答案)20.下列属于判断句的一项是（）A.竖子不足与谋B.本长安倡女C.师者，所以传道受业解惑也(正确答案)D.求人可使报秦者21.下列选项中，文言句式与其他三项不同的一项是（）A.为国者无使为积威之所劫哉(正确答案)B.与操遇于赤壁C.得双石于潭上D.贪于财货22.下列选项中，属于定语后置的一项是（）A.大王来何操B.因击沛公于坐C.輮以为轮D.蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强(正确答案)23.下列选项中，属于被动句的一项是（）A.五亩之宅，树之以桑B.生乎吾前，其闻道也固先乎吾C.苟以天下之大D.秦城恐不可得，徒见欺(正确答案)24.下列选项中，与“师者，所以传道受业解惑也”一句句式不相同的一项是（）A.不者，若属皆且为所虏(正确答案)B.和氏璧，天下所共传宝也C.夺项王天下者，必沛公也D.道之所存，师之所存也25.下列句子中，不含有特殊句式的一项是（）A.身死人手，为天下笑者B.长桥卧波，未云何龙(正确答案)C.所以遣将守关者，备他盗之出入与非常也D.石之铿然有声者26.下列选项中，与“青，取之于蓝”一句句式不相同的一项是（）A.唐浮图慧褒始舍于其址B.其势弱于秦C.大王来何操(正确答案)D.暮春之初，会于会稽山阴之兰亭27.下列句子中，“乎”字的用法与其他三项不同的一项是（）A.生乎吾前(正确答案)B.恢恢乎其于游刃必有余地矣C.浩浩乎如冯虚御风D.飘飘乎如遗世独立28.下列句子中，“者”字不属于定语后置的一项是（）A.马之千里者B.师者，所以传道受业解惑也(正确答案)C.石之铿然有声者D.求人可使报秦者29.下列句子中，“所”字不表示被动的一项是（）A.嬴闻如姬父为人所杀B.某所，而母立于兹(正确答案)C.仆以口语遇遭此祸，重为乡党所笑D.贾家庄几为巡徼所陵迫死30.下列句子中，不属于判断句的一项是（）A.马之千里者(正确答案)B.如今人方为刀俎，我为鱼肉C.妪，先大母婢也D.城北徐公，齐国之美丽者也31.下列句子中，不属于状语后置句的一项是（）A.虽董之以严刑，振之以威怒B.不患人之不己知(正确答案)C.其势弱于秦D.师不必贤于弟子32.下列句子中，不属于被动句的一项是（）A.不拘于时B.戍卒叫，函谷举C.洎牧以馋诛D.六国破灭，非兵不利，战不善，弊在赂秦(正确答案)33.下列句子中，不属于定语后置句的一项是（）A.月出于东山之上(正确答案)B.求人可使报秦者C.蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强D.凌万顷之茫然34.下列句子中，不属于主谓倒装句的一项是（）A.渺渺兮予怀B.此非孟德之困于周郎者乎(正确答案)C.甚矣，汝之不惠D.贤哉，回也35.下列句子中，不属于省略句的一项是（）A.问所从来，具答之B.小鸟时来啄食，人至不去C.有碑仆道D.古人之观于天地、山川、虫鱼、鸟兽，往往有得(正确答案)36.下列选项中，文言句式与其他三项不同的一项是（）A.王如知此，则无望民之多于邻国也B.五亩之宅，树之以桑C.使负栋之柱，多于南亩之农夫D.然而不王者，未之有也(正确答案)37.下列选项中，文言句式与其他三项不同的一项是（）A.以相如功大，拜为上卿B.引以为流觞曲水C.虽无丝竹管弦之盛(正确答案)D.秦军函陵38.下列句子中句式与其他三项不同的一项是（）A.人马烧溺死者甚众B.楚人有涉江者C.疆土之新辟者，移种民以居之D.为国者无使为积威之所劫哉(正确答案)39.下列句子中是定语后置句的一项是（）A.噫！微斯人，吾谁与归B.城北徐公，齐国之美丽者也C.有碑仆道D.天下官吏趋势利者(正确答案)40.下列句子中句式与例句不相同的一项是（）例句：不拘于时A.洎牧以谗诛B.童子何知(正确答案)C.为国者无使为积威之所劫哉D.若属皆且为所虏。

高中语文文言文特殊句式训练18题(分师生版)

高中语文文言文特殊句式训练18题·学生版一．选择题（共18小题）1．（2024）例句：而又何羡乎A．何以解忧B．青，取之于蓝C．而今安在哉D．何为其然也2．（2023）A．①何以解忧，唯有杜康②何为其然也③此非孟德之困于周郎者乎B．①师者，所以传道受业解惑也②当其南北分者，古长城也③是造物者之无尽藏也C．①蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强②客有吹洞箫者，倚歌而和之③句读之不知，惑之不解D．①君子博学而日参省乎己②崖限当道者，世皆谓之天门云③月出于东山之上3．（2023）A．方正之不容也/见犯乃死B．举贤以自佐/仁义不施而攻守之势异也C．大臣亡罪夷灭者数十家/此三者，吾遗恨也D．非抗于九国之师也/方其系燕父子以组4．（2023）A．客有吹洞箫者B．而今安在哉C．句读之不知D．何以解忧5．（2023）例句：句读之不知，惑之不解A．蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强客有吹洞箫者B．冰，水为之，而寒于水生乎吾前，其闻道也固先乎吾C．师者，所以传道受业解惑也亭东自足下皆云漫D．孔子云：何陋之有而今安在哉6．（2023）例句：故内惑于郑袖A．见犯乃死B．方正之不容也C．不获世之滋垢D．莫不欲求忠以自为7．（2023）A．举贤以自佐B．子卿尚复谁为乎C．仁义不施而攻守之势异也D．则遣从事以一少牢告庙8．（2023）A．而今安在哉？B．何为其然也？C．句读之不知，惑之不解。

D．崖限当道者。

9．（2023）例句：崖限当道者A．当其南北分者，古长城也B．青，取之于蓝，而青于蓝C．凌万顷之茫然D．舞幽壑之潜蛟10．（2023）A．月出于东山之上B．师者，所以传道受业解惑也C．蚓无爪牙之利D．大风扬积雪击面11．（2023）例句：武父子亡功德，皆为陛下所成就。

A．乃遣武以中郎将使持节送匈奴使留在汉者。

B．“离骚”者，犹离忧也。

C．见犯乃死，重负国。

D．蝉蜕于浊秽。

12．（2024）①凌万顷之茫然；②相与枕藉乎舟中；③句读之不知，惑之不解；④蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强；⑤不拘于时；⑥是造物者之无尽藏也；⑦生乎吾前，其闻道也固先乎吾；⑧崖限当道者；⑨稍见云中白若樗蒲数十立者。