高三英语一轮复习精品学案:Unit 1 Cultural relics(1)(1)
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Unit 1 Cultural relics
[主观题型专项练]
Ⅰ.语法填空
The Legend(传奇) of the White Snake is a famous tale among 1.________(folk) in ancient China. It has since been presented in a number of major Chinese operas, films and television series. The earliest attempt to record the story 2.________ printed form appears in Feng Menglong’s Stories to Caution the World.
The legend happened near the West Lake of Hangzhou. Visitors 3.________ admire this beautiful spot may still remember the story. More
4.________(important), a huge number of ancient traditional customs
5.________(keep) in this legend have made it one of the oral heritages (遗产) containing the most abundant folk customs in China. And the story
6.________ (count) as one of China’s Four Great Folktales now, the others
7.________(be) Lady Meng Jiang, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, and The Cowherd and the Weaving Maid.
The Legend of the White Snake is handed down from generation to generation through 8.________(variety) ways until now. It is so classical that there has been more than one 9.________(adapt) and performance. This tale has become a symbol of Chinese folk literature and has earned 10.________ international recognition. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了被列入我国“国家级非物质文化遗产名录”的民间传说故事——白蛇传传说。
1.folks[考查名词的数。folk常以复数形式出现,表示“人们”。]
2.in[考查介词。in...form “以……的形式”,故用介词in。]
3.who/that[考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知,此处用who/that引导定语从句,who/that在从句中作主语,从句修饰表示人的先行词visitors。]
4.importantly[考查副词。根据句子结构可知,此处用作状语,故用副词importantly,且more importantly也是一个习惯表达,意为“更重要的是”。] 5.kept[考查非谓语动词。本句已经有谓语动词have made了,因此空处应填非谓语动词作后置定语,又keep与customs之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词。]
6.is counted[考查时态和语态。根据句中的时间状语now可知,此处要用一般现在时,又count “认为,看作”与主语是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态。]
7.being[考查独立主格结构。分析句子结构可知,the others...the Weaving Maid与逗号前面的句子之间没有连词,因此此处是独立主格结构,the others与be是逻辑上的主谓关系,因此此处用现在分词。]
8.various[考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,空处作定语修饰名词ways,应该用形容词various “各种各样的”。]
9.adaptation[考查名词。此处表示“改编本,改写本”,应该用所给词的名词形式与后面的performance并列。]
10.an[考查冠词。此处表示“这个传说已经获得了国际上的认可”,此处应用不定冠词,且international的发音以元音音素开头,故用an。]
Ⅱ.短文改错
The biggest challenge I have overcome is stepping out of my comfort zone.In the year of 2013 which I was 15,I joined an exchange student program.I sent to Germany alone and lived with the host family.
At first it was a huge failure for me.Thanks for my host mom,she helped me a lot.She told me some tips to make friends,such as joining a sports club and invited my classmates to watch a movie.Surprising,all of the tips she gave me work out!
She also suggested that I can introduce my culture to my classmates.To my astonish,they were both interested in Chinese culture.
Gradually,my discomfort zone became a part of my comfort zone.
『答案』
The biggest challenge I have overcome is stepping out of my comfort zone.In the
year of 2013 which
when I was 15,I joined an exchange student program.I was
sent to
Germany alone and lived with the
a host family.
At first it was a huge failure for me.Thanks for
to my host mom,she helped me a
lot.She told me some tips to make friends,such as joining a sports club and invited inviting
my classmates to watch a movie.
Surprising
Surprisingly,all of the tips she gave me
work
worked
out! She also suggested that I
can
should introduce my culture to my classmates.To my
astonish astonishment,they were both
all interested in Chinese culture.
Gradually,my discomfort zone became a part of my comfort zone.
Ⅲ.书面表达
(2019·山西五校模拟)假定你是李华,你市一家剧院将在本周末举办一场京剧演出,外教Jackson对此很感兴趣并向你打听相关事宜。请你用英语给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.简要介绍中国京剧;
2.演出内容:京剧名段;
3.邀请他一同前往观看。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Dear Jackson,
There will be a Beijing Opera performance held in a theater this weekend.Now,let me introduce some details to you.As a perfect example of Chinese culture,Beijing Opera has a long history.Centered in Beijing,the opera has many types of