各种“花费”用法小结
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
各种“花费”用法小结
1.spend“花费”，其主语通常为人，既可指花费时间，也可花费金钱，结构为：
sb + spend + some time/money on sth 某人花费时间/金钱做某事。
sb. + spend + time/money (in) doing sth
Every student spends two hours (in) doing his homework every day.每个学生每天花两小时做作业。
=Every student spends two hours on his homework every day
Tom spent ten dollars (in)buying the shoes. 汤姆花了10美元买这双鞋。
2. take“花费”，其主语通常是形式主语it，常指花费时间。结构为：
It takes/took/will take sb some time to do sth.某人花费一些时间来做某事。
It takes me one hour to read English every day. 我每天花一小时读英语。
It took us three months to complete the book. 我们花了三个月完成了这本书。
It will take him the whole summer holiday to finish the homework.他将花费整个暑假来完成这些作业。3. cost“花费”，其主语通常为物，结构为：
sth. cost (sb. )some money某物花费(某人)钱。
The pen cost me ten yuan.我花了十元钱买这支笔。
The book cost twenty yuan. 这本书花费了二十元。
It costs each student one dollar to buy a ticket. 每个学生花一美元买一张票。
4. pay“花费，支付，付钱”，其主语通常为人，结构为：
sb. pay money for sth. 某人花费了钱买某物。
She paid 350 yuan for the new watch.她花了350元买这块新表。
sb. pay for sth.某人支付了某物的钱。
He have trouble in paying for the car.他有困难购买这部车。
1.You can not imagine how much I on the dress .Is it beautiful ?
A．paid B．took C．spent D．cost
2.How much does the ticket from Shanghai to Beijing?
A．pay B．took C．spend D．cost
3.----What beautiful shoes you're wearing!They must be expensive.
-----No,they only 10 yuan.
A．paid B．took C．spent D．cost
4.----It the Chinese people eight years to build the Three Gorges Dan(三峡大坝).
A．paid B．took C．spends D．costs
5.-----What a nice MP3! Is it yours ?
-----Of course. I 180 yuan on it.
A．paid B．took C．spent D．cost
6.-----When can you finish your homework?
------It will me about half an hour .
A．pay B．take C．spend D．bring
7.Digital cameras are becoming very popular,though some still too much.
A．pay B．sell C．spend D．cost
8.I bought a new MP5 and it me 300 yuan.
A．paid B．took C．spent D．cost
9.The dictionary me much,but it is very useful.
A．paid B．costs C．spent D．cost
10.It me 15 minutes to get to school on my bike.
A．uses B．takes C．spends D．costs
11.His parents are worried that he too much time chatting online.
A．paid B．had C．spent D．cost
12.He every Sunday volunteering in an old people's home.
A．uses B．takes C．spends D．gives
13.—How much did your new car ____ you?
—￥800 000.
A. spend
B. pay
C. cost
D. take
14. —What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive.
—No. They only ____ me fifty yuan.
A. cost
B. spent
C. paid for
D. took
15.It ____ each student 2 dollars to buy a ticket to the movie.
A. takes
B. costs
C. spends
D. pays
16.—Is Kangkang good at English?
—Sure. He _______ a lot of time on it every day.
es
B.costs
C.spends
D.pays
17.Sam spends two hours _______ his homework every day.
A.to do
B.doing
C.do
D.does
18.—How much did the new watch _______ your sister?
—She _______ 350 yuan for it.
A.cost; paid
B.spend; cost
C.pay; cost
D.take; paid
19. It took us ____ to finish the new research report.
A. three hour and a half
B. three and a half hour
C. three and half hours
D.