ChineseCharacter(《汉字》英文版)简介
Chinese characters中国汉字
Vertical stroke ['vɜːtɪk(ə)l]
Horizontal stroke [hɒrɪ'zɒnt(ə)l]
Left-falling stroke
right-falling stroke
Turning stroke
The sole structure 千、万、大、人 left-right structure 信、任、形、状
THE END
Now we invite four students to get involved in the game. They are divided into two groups. One student describes what he sees on the screen with the strokes(笔画) , the other one guesses the character he described . The group which fails will be punished
音 phonetic([fə'netɪk] ) sound 形 image
义 idea
美 beauty
The beauty of the Chinese the structure Chinese characters are pictographic （象形的 [,pɪktə‘græfɪk] ）characters. They are like buildings, and the first and important thing is steady. So they pay attention to balance. This feature is also the base. 2.The beauty of the image Chinese characters have a good figure (良好的形 态)and sleek(流畅的) lines. So some calligraphers （书法家 [kə‘lɪɡrəfə] ） write them like dragons, people or other things. Also characters can be used to draw a picture.
对汉字的介绍英文作文
对汉字的介绍英文作文Title: Exploring the Beauty and Complexity of Chinese Characters。
Chinese characters, also known as Hanzi (汉字), represent one of the world's oldest and most fascinating writing systems. Their intricate strokes and profound meanings have captivated scholars and learners for centuries. In this essay, we will delve into the origins, structure, and significance of Chinese characters, shedding light on their role in shaping Chinese culture and identity.Origins and Evolution:The history of Chinese characters can be traced back over 3,000 years to ancient China. Originally, they were pictograms, simple drawings that represented objects or concepts. Over time, these pictograms evolved into more abstract symbols, known as ideograms, which conveyed ideas rather than specific images.One of the earliest forms of Chinese writing is found on oracle bones and bronze vessels dating back to the Shang Dynasty (1600–1046 BCE). These inscriptions provide valuable insights into the language and culture of ancient China. As civilization progressed, the script underwent numerous reforms and standardizations, leading to the establishment of the modern Chinese writing system.Structure and Composition:Chinese characters are composed of strokes, basic units of writing that are combined to form complex characters. There are eight basic types of strokes, includinghorizontal lines, vertical lines, and hooks, each of which contributes to the unique appearance of a character.Characters are typically organized into radicals, fundamental components that carry semantic or phonetic meaning. Radicals serve as building blocks for more complex characters and play a crucial role in character classification and dictionary lookup. For example, thecharacter 水(shuǐ), meaning "water," consists of the radical 氵, which indicates its semantic category.Semantic and Phonetic Elements:Chinese characters often contain both semantic and phonetic elements, allowing for a balance between meaning and pronunciation. Semantic radicals provide clues to the character's meaning, while phonetic components indicate its pronunciation. This dual structure enables Chinese speakers to infer the meaning and pronunciation of unfamiliar characters based on their existing knowledge of the language.For instance, consider the character 妈 (mā), meaning "mother." It consists of the radical 女(nǚ), meaning "woman," and the phonetic component 马(mǎ), which sounds similar to the character's pronunciation.Cultural Significance:Chinese characters are more than just a means ofcommunication; they embody the richness and diversity of Chinese culture. Through their intricate designs and nuanced meanings, characters reflect the values, beliefs, and history of the Chinese people.Moreover, Chinese characters play a vital role in preserving cultural heritage and promoting national identity. They are an integral part of traditional art forms such as calligraphy and seal carving, which require precision, discipline, and aesthetic sensitivity. By mastering these art forms, individuals can deepen their understanding of Chinese culture and express theircreativity through the written word.Challenges and Opportunities:While Chinese characters offer a window into the past and a gateway to cultural exploration, they also present challenges for learners, both native and non-native. The sheer number of characters, estimated to be over 50,000, can be daunting for beginners, requiring years of study and practice to achieve proficiency.However, advancements in technology have made learning Chinese characters more accessible than ever before. Mobile apps, online courses, and digital flashcards provide interactive tools for learners to practice writing, reading, and memorizing characters. Additionally, machine learning algorithms can assist in character recognition and language processing, facilitating communication between speakers of different languages.Conclusion:In conclusion, Chinese characters represent a unique blend of art, language, and culture, encompassing thousands of years of history and tradition. Their intricate structure, rich symbolism, and cultural significance make them a subject of fascination and admiration worldwide. By studying Chinese characters, we gain not only linguistic proficiency but also a deeper appreciation for the enduring legacy of Chinese civilization. As we continue to explore the beauty and complexity of Hanzi, we unlock new insightsinto the human capacity for creativity, expression, and communication across time and space.。
汉字的英文介绍 Chinese Character
点击添加标题
For example: 水(shuǐ) + 木(mù)
氵+ 木 = 沐(mù) wash
水(shuǐ) + 干(gān)
氵+ 干 = 汗(hàn) sweat
a
11
To write Chinese characters， you should know……
点击添加标题
strokes
点击添加标题
点击添加标题
For example: 日(rì) sun +月(y点u击è)添n加o标on题=
明 (míng ) bright
木(mù) +木(mù) tree, wood = 林 (lín) forest
a
9
huìyì
会意
休
点击添加h标a题ve a rest
点击添加标题
点击添加标题
炎
hot
a
10
点击添加标题
Related to mouth
a
16
a
1
汉(Hàn) 字(Zì)
Chinese Characters
a
2
Do you know how long is Chinese in literature written?
China is the only country in the world with a literature written in one language for more than 3,000 consecutive years.
丿
right-falling
㇏
rising
㇀
a bending stroke 乙、乚、乛
中国汉字Cinese_Character_(英文)
草书
Maybe the Cursive script emerged at the end of the Later Han period. The strokes are vivid and continuous. For writing of the Regular script was not time-saving enough and the Running script was hard to recognize, people invented this new form.
It became popular in the Jin Dynasty （晋朝）as we know the famous calligraphers such as Wang Xizhi （王羲之）, Wang Xianzhi（王献之） .
Cursive script 草书
Cursive script
In order to make writing more time-saving, Cheng Mao invented a new form which was appreciated by The First Emperor.
Regular script 楷书
It’s said that the Regular script （楷书） emerged in the Later Han period. It is a kind of more beautiful and simpler form and could set an good example for writing. So it is called “Kaishu” in Chinese.
The Script can also be called as "Script of Qin", which derived from "Dazhuan" .
英语作文介绍汉字
英语作文介绍汉字Title: Introduction to Chinese Characters。
Chinese characters, also known as Hanzi (汉字), are an integral part of Chinese culture and language. With a history spanning thousands of years, Chinese characters have evolved into a complex system of writing that reflects the richness and depth of Chinese civilization. In this essay, we will delve into the structure, history, and significance of Chinese characters.1. Structure of Chinese Characters。
Chinese characters are composed of strokes, the basic building blocks of the characters. There are eight basic strokes: horizontal (一), vertical (丨), left-falling (丿), right-falling (丶), dot (点), hook (折), rising (撇), and turning (捺). These strokes are combined in various ways to form characters.Characters are typically organized into radicals, which are components that give clues to the meaning or pronunciation of the character. Radicals can be thought of as the "building blocks" of characters. For example, the character 水(shuǐ), meaning "water," consists of the radical 氵, which indicates water-related meanings.2. History of Chinese Characters。
中国汉字书法和中国绘画英文版
that's all
1.Keep records by tying knots (结绳说） 2.The Eight Diagrams (八卦说) 3.Cangjie created the characters(仓颉造字说)
evolution of Chinese characters
Oracle Bone Script 甲骨文 Inscriptions on bronze 金文
Classification according to subject matter of Chinese painting
中国画按题材划分
Chinese landscape painting(山水画)
Chinese bird and flower painting(花鸟画)
Chinese figure painting（人物画）
Chinese calligraphy
1.Chinese calligraphy is a kind of art. It’s occurrence is based on the development of Chinese characters and the culture of China
Su shi
• Su shi(1037~1101), the word Zizhan, “Dongpo justify”, the southern song dynasty emperor Gaozong North korea, presented Taishi, recovery Su shi, “wenzhong”
创新
Chinese characters and calligraphy
The spirit of Chinese culture
介绍汉语80词英语作文
介绍汉语80词英语作文题目，Introducing 80 Chinese Characters in English。
Introduction。
Chinese characters, as one of the oldest writing systems in the world, possess a profound cultural heritage and carry significant linguistic depth. With over 80,000 characters recorded in historical texts, modern Chinese employs about 8,000 of them in daily usage. Understanding a selection of 80 essential characters offers a gateway into the rich tapestry of Chinese language and culture. In this essay, we will explore the meanings, pronunciations, and cultural connotations of 80 Chinese characters, providing insights into their significance and usage.Basic Concepts。
Before delving into the characters themselves, it's crucial to grasp some fundamental concepts of Chinesewriting. Unlike alphabetic systems where letters represent sounds, Chinese characters are logograms, where each character represents a morpheme or a meaningful unit of language. Additionally, Chinese characters are typically composed of radicals, which are smaller graphical components that hint at the character's meaning or pronunciation.Pronunciation。
汉字 英语简介
C. pictograms 象形字 xiàng xí ng zì
• Pictograms make up only a small portion of Chinese characters. While characters in this class derive from pictures, they have been standardized, simplified, and stylized to make them easier to write, and their derivation is therefore not always obvious. Examples include 日 rì for “sun”, 月 yuè for “moon”, and 木 mù for "tree" or "wood".
2. Basic strokes of the Chinese characters
3. Balance in form of Chinese Characters • 1) the balance of up and down 责zé 思sī 翁wēng • 2) the balance of left and right 新xīn 行xí ng 知zhī • 3) a symmetric balance on both sides 懒lǎn 徼jiǎo 湖 hú • 4) an encircling balance 国guó 围 wé i 母mǔ • 5) half-circling balance 过guò 包bāo 安ān
Chinese Characters 汉字
• 1. features
a. a close but steady system that has an unidirectional development. b. a combination of meaning and phoneme, and the relation of the two elements above-mentioned is an evolutionary consequence instead of an arbitrary connection.
中国汉字英文介绍Chinese Characters
English for graduates majoring in Teaching Chinese to Speakers of Other LanguagesOrigin of Chinese CharactersFrom /08olympics/2008-07/09/content_136328.htm Different from Western characters, Chinese characters are square and indicate either pronunciation or meaning or both. Chinese characters provide a convenient tool for imagery thinking.With language, ancient humans began accumulating knowledge through which human culture came forth. With characters, they recorded the language and communicated with each other, which distinguished man from animals. It is characters that drew a line between the primitive and civilized periods of human society.There are various sayings in ancient Chinese documents concerning the origin of Chinese characters, such as "tie knots(结绳)," the "Eight Diagrams(八卦)," "picture," and "carved characters," among others. The legendary story about Cang Jie creating characters is generally recorded in ancient books. According to ancient records, Chinese characters were created by Cang Jie, a history officer of the legendary Yellow Emperor（黄帝）.Huainanzi (Masters in the Kingdom of Huainan) says that it was because of the characters Cang Jie made that the Heaven rained grains and ghosts cried at night. Xun Zi and Shi Jing (The Book of Odes颂歌) and other ancient books also record the legend of Cang Jie creating Chinese characters. By the Qin (221-206BC) and Han (206BC-220AD) dynasties, the legend had become more widespread and had more far-reaching(深远的) influence.Historians in the past once tried to prove whether there was a person named Cang Jie in history, and if he did exist, when he lived, but they failed to draw a conclusion due to lack of irrefutable（adj.不能反驳的, 不能驳倒的）proof.Some people guessed that Cang Jie was the historiographer（历史学家；史料编纂者）of the Yellow Emperor. Xunzi thought Cang Jie must have been a prehistoric wise man who sorted out and standardized the characters that had already been in use.Evidently the legend of Cang Jie cannot be accepted as the truth, forany script can only be a creation developed by people to meet the needs of social life over a long period of trial and experiment. Chinese characters are a huge and complicated system, and they could only have come into being after a long period of creation and development.According to modern researchers, the ancestors of the Chinese people tied knots in rope to record events. Later, they adopted sharp weapons to inscribe（雕、刻）signs, and developed the earliest form of Chinese characters. Archeologists（考古学家）have found inscribed signs on Neolithic（['niə'lɪθɪk]新石器时代的）pottery（陶器）shards（碎片）in Banpo Village in Shaanxi Province. These signs, dating back to some 6,000 years ago, were possibly the seeds of later Chinese characters.Inscribed signs, a little younger than those found in Banpo Village, were also found on pottery along the lower reaches of the Yellow River （黄河下游）. There, archeologists found a sign with shapes of the moon and a five-peak mountain underneath a circle. Experts in ancient characters say the pictograph（['pɪktəgrɑːf] n.象形文字, 古代石壁画）symbolizes the interval（距离，间隔）in which the moon disappears and the sun rises. Mythology（[mɪ'θɒlədʒɪ]神话学）researchers have another interpretation. Their understanding is that the moon shape symbolizes the red clouds as the sun rises, and thus the picture portrays（[pɔː'treɪ]描绘）a sunrise over the sea.Most of the signs inscribed on pottery were painted red, creating an imposing（adj.使人难忘的, 壮丽的）and mysterious impression. The hypothesis is that pictographs were used in sacrificial rituals（['rɪtʃʊəl]宗教仪式）dedicated to（献给）the sunrise or as prayers for good harvests. They were inscribed in an orderly way, and the strokes（笔画）are full of strength. Similar signs and designs have been found in other regions in China, indicating they had become generally recognized. These are the earliest symbols, or pictographs, in China and are more than 5,000 years old.In Qinghai Province in western China, pottery objects of approximately the same period and inscribed with images of birds, insects and animals have been unearthed（掘出）. These, too, are regarded as pictographs. According to philologist（文献学者；语言学者）Tang Lan（唐兰）, Chinese characters originated from pictures; The older the characters, the more they look like pictures. Since pictures have no fixed forms, the ancient Chinese characters were generally free in form.Xu Shen, a philologist of the Han Dynasty (206BC-220AD), divided Chinese characters into six categories. Modern scholars have since reduced them to three types, of which the pictographic character is one. The picture signs are the embryos（['embrɪəʊ]胚胎）of both calligraphy and painting, which gave rise to the Chinese saying that calligraphy and painting have the same origin. At first, the pictographic characters differed from region to region. As time went by, however, they become more standardized, abstract and united, and the earliest Chinese written language, Jiaguwen (shell and bone writing) appeared.Very important website: /index.htmNote: omniglot=omni+glot;omni=(Greek) all;glot=(Greek) language (see English glossary);omniglot=all languages.Origins of writing in ChinaFrom /writing/chinese.htmMost linguists believe that writing was invented in China during the latter half of the 2nd millennium BC and that there is no evidence to suggest the transmission of writing from elsewhere. The earliest recognizable examples of written Chinese date from 1500-950 BC (Shang dynasty) and were inscribed on ox scapulae and turtle shells - "oracle bones".In 1899 a scholar from Beijing named Wang Yirong noticed symbols that looked like writing on some "dragon bones" which he had been prescribed by a pharmacy. At that time "dragon bones" were often used in Chinese medicine and were usually animal fossils. Many more "oracle bones" were found in the ruins of the Shang capital near Anyang in the north of Henan province.The script on these "oracle bones" is known as 甲骨文(jiăgŭwén) - literally "shell bone writing". They were used for divination, a process which involved heating them then inspecting the resulting cracks to determine to answers to one's questions. The bones were then inscribed with details of the questions and the answers. Most of the questions involved hunting, warfare, the weather and the selection of auspicious days for ceremonies.A collection of oracle bones in the National Palace Museum near Taipei.Recently archaeologists in China have unearthed many fragments of neolithic pottery, the oldest of which date from about 4800 BC, inscribed with symbols which could be a form of writing. None of these symbols resemble any of the Shang characters and the likelyhood of deciphering them is remote given the paucity of material.The Chinese writing systemChinese is written with characters which are known as 漢字[汉字] (hànzi). The characters were originally pictures of people, animals or other things, but over the centuries they have become increasingly stylized and no longer resemble the things they represent. Many characters have been combined with others to create new ones.Until the early 20th century, Classical Chinese, 文言(wényán), was the main form of writing in China. It was standardized during the late Han Dynasty (25-220 AD) and was also used in Korea, Japan and Vietnam before they developed their own writing systems.In Classical Chinese most words were monosyllabic and written with a single character. However, during the 1920s a new form of written Chinese modelled on spoken Mandarin was developed. Most Chinese publications since then have been written in this form, which is known as 白話[白话] (báihuà), though Classical Chinese constructions and especially proverbs are still used to some extent.In spoken Chinese, words are made up of one, two or more syllables. Each of the syllables is written with a separate character. Each character has its own meaning, though many are used only in combination with other characters.Every character is given exactly the same amount of space, no matter how complex it is. There are no spaces between characters and the characters which make up multi-syllable words are not grouped together, so when reading Chinese, you not only have to work out what the characters mean and how to pronounce them, but also which characters belong together.How many characters?The Chinese writing system is an open-ended one, meaning that there is no upper limit to the number of characters. The largest Chinese dictionaries include about 56,000 characters, but most of them are archaic, obscure or rare variant forms. Knowledge of about 3,000 characters enables you to read about 99% of the characters used in Chinese newspapers and magazines. To read Chinese literature, technical writings or Classical Chinese though, you need to be familiar with at least 6,000 characters.UsageCharacters can be used on their own, in combination with other characters or as part of other characters.StrokesFrom /writing/chinese.htmChinese characters are written with the following twelve basic strokes:A character may consist of between 1 and 64 stokes. The strokes are always written in the same direction and there is a set（固定的）order to write the strokes of each character. In dictionaries, characters are ordered partly by the number of stokes they contain.NotesThe 39-stroke character (3 x thunder) means "the sound of thunder" and is always written doubled (靐靐). The 48-stroke character (3 dragons) means "the appearance of a dragon walking".HomophonesThere are approximately 1,700 possible syllables in Mandarin, which compares with over 8,000 in English. As a result, there are many homophones - syllables which sound the same but mean different things. These are distinguished in written Chinese by using different characters for each one.Not all the following characters are pronounced with the same tone, so to Chinese ears they sound different. To Western ears however they all sound the same. These syllables can be distinguished in speech from the context and because most of them usually appear in combination with other syllables.If you look closely, you will notice that some of the characters above have parts in common. These parts give you a clue to how to pronounce the characters.More examples of homophonesIt is even possible to write a text in Chinese using on one sound, pronounced with different tones, of course. This is exactly what Chinese linguist, Zhao Yuanren, did when he wrote the "Story of Shi Eating the Lions" using nothing but the sound 'shi'. The story makes sense in written form, but is impossible to understand when read aloud.You can see and hear the story on:/onlinelit/stonelion.html施氏食獅史shi1 shi4 shi2 shi1 shi3Story of Shi Eating the Lions石室詩士施氏, shi2 shi4 shi1 shi4 shi1shi4,A poet named Shi lived in a stone room,嗜獅,誓食十獅. shi4 shi1, shi4 shi2 shi2shi1.fond of lions, he swore that he would eat tenlions.氏時時適市視獅. shi4 shi2 shi2 shi4 shi4shi4 shi1.He constantly went to the market to look forten lions.十時,適十獅適市. shi2 shi2, shi4 shi2 shi1shi4 shi4.At ten o'clock, ten lions came to the market是時，適施氏適是市. shi4 shi2, shi4 shi1 shi4shi4 shi4 shi4.and Shi went to the market.氏視是十獅,恃矢勢, shi4 shi4 shi4 shi2 shi1,shi4 shi3 shi4,Looking at the ten lions, he relied on hisarrows使是十獅逝世. shi3 shi4 shi2 shi1 shi4shi4.to cause the ten lions to pass away.氏拾是十獅屍, 適石室. shi4 shi2 shi4 shi2 shi1shi1, shi4 shi2 shi4.Shi picked up the corpses of the ten lions andtook them to his stone room.石室濕，氏使侍拭石室. shi2 shi4, shi1, shi4 shi3shi4 shi4 shi2 shi4.The stone room was damp. Shi ordered aservant to wipe the stone room.石室拭，氏始試食十獅屍. shi2 shi4 shi4, shi4 shi3shi4 shi2 shi2 shi1 shi1.As the stone den was being wiped, Shi beganto try to eat the meat of the ten lions.食時, 始識十獅屍, shi2 shi2, shi3 shi4 shi4shi2 shi1 shi1,At the time of the meal, he began to realizethat the ten lion corpses實十石獅屍. shi2 shi2 shi2 shi1 shi1. were in fact were ten stone lions.試釋是事. shi4 shi4 shi4 shi4 Try to explain this matter.Compound wordsChinese verbs and adjectives generally consist of one character (syllable) but nouns often consist of two, three or more characters (syllables):Simplified Chinese charactersThe Simplified script (a.k.a.<also known as又名> Simplified Chinese) was officially adopted in the People's Republic of China in 1949 in an effort to eradicate（根除）illiteracy. The simplified script is also used in Singapore but the older traditional characters are still used in Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau and Malaysia.A second round of simplifications which was published in 1977 but proved very unpopular and was abandoned in 1986.About 2,000 characters have been simplified in a number of different ways (the simplified characters are shown in red):Many simplified characters are based on commonly used abbreviations:Others retain only one part from the traditional character.Some replace the phonetic element of the traditional character with a simpler one that is pronounced in the same or in a similar way:In some cases, several traditional characters are represented by one simplified character:Recently the traditional characters have started to make a come back, particularly in southern China.Sample text in ChineseHànyŭ pīnyīn transliterationRénrén shēng ér zìyóu, zài zūnyán hé quánlì shàng yīlǜpíngdĕng. Tāmen fùyŏu lĭxìng hé liángxīn, bìng yīng yĭ xiōngdì guānxì de jīngshén hùxiāng duìdài.Direction of writingTraditionally Chinese was written from right to left in vertical columns. The first publication in Chinese using horizontal (left to right) text was Robert Morrison's Dictionary of the Chinese language, published in 1815–1823 in Macau. The increasing use of words in Western languages, especially English, in Chinese texts from the early 20th century made horizontal texts more popular.Since 1949 horizontal writing has become the standard in the PRC, and all PRC newspapers changed from vertical to horizontal text in 1956, though some headlines are written vertically, as are inscriptions（题字）of signs on most state organizations.The horizontal writing of Chinese is normal in Singapore, and it has been gradually adopted in Hong Kong, Macao and in overseas Chinese communities since the 1990s.Vertical text remains popular in Taiwan however, though horizontal text is used as well. In Taiwan newspapers and magazines with vertical text, some of the headlines and titles are written horizontally right to left across the top of the main text.Use of Chinese characters for other languagesChinese characters are used to write Modern Standard Chinese, which is based largely on spoken Mandarin. Other varieties of Chinese, especially Cantonese, are sometimes written with Chinese characters, or with a combination of characters and words in the Latin alphabet. Some of the characters used are archaic（陈旧的，古老的）or invented specifically for these languages.Chinese characters have been used to write Japanese and Korean and Vietnamese. They are still used in written Japanese, in combination with hiragana（平假名-日文字母的草体）and katakana（片假名）, and to a much lesser in written Korean, while Vietnamese is now written with the Latin alphabet.Evolution of Chinese CharactersFrom /writing/chinese_evolution.htmThe images（图象）below illustrate how a number of Chinese characters have changed over time from their earliest known pictographic（象形文字的）forms, to the versions used today.The Large Seal and Small Seal scripts are still used to write names on personal name chops（官印）, and are also occasionally used to write company names on buildings, stationery（文具）, name cards, etc.The Grass script (a.k.a. <also known as又名> Cursive script) is used mainly for Chinese calligraphy. Each character is written with one continuous stroke, which enables very rapid writing, though characters written in this way are difficult to read. Legibility（易辨性）is not a primary concern for Chinese calligraphers, instead they aim to produce calligraphy that is aesthetically（审美地）pleasing.The Simplified script(a.k.a. Simplified Chinese), was officially adopted in the People's Republic of China in 1949 in an effort to eradicate illiteracy. It is also used in Singapore.Sample textsSmall Seal Script (小篆)Clerical Script (隸書)Standard Script with zhùyīn fúhào (楷書)Running script (行書)Grass scriptSimplified characters (简体字)。
介绍汉字故事的作文英语
介绍汉字故事的作文英语Title: The Fascinating Stories Behind Chinese Characters。
Chinese characters, also known as Hanzi, carry with them a rich tapestry of history, culture, and symbolism. Each stroke and component within a character can reveal a story, an origin, or a cultural insight. Let's delve into the captivating world of Chinese character stories.One of the most renowned characters is "人" (rén), meaning "person." Its depiction traces back to ancient oracle bone inscriptions, where it resembled a stick figure with arms stretched out. Over millennia, it evolved intoits current form, reflecting the shape of a person standing upright. This character symbolizes humanity's existence and social bonds, encapsulating the essence of human relationships and interactions.Another intriguing character is "山" (shān), meaning"mountain." Its composition portrays three peaks, denoting the image of towering mountain ranges. Legend has it thatthe character originated from a pictogram of mountainsunder a bright moon, evoking a sense of grandeur and mystique associated with these natural wonders. Mountains hold significant cultural importance in Chinese tradition, representing stability, endurance, and lofty aspirations.The character "心" (xīn), meaning "heart," embodies profound philosophical insights. Originally resembling an anatomical heart, it evolved into a simpler form over time. In Chinese culture, the heart symbolizes emotions, intentions, and the essence of one's being. The character reflects the intricate relationship between the physical organ and the metaphysical realm of emotions and consciousness.The character "木" (mù), meaning "tree," reflects the reverence for nature deeply ingrained in Chinesecivilization. Its structure resembles the branching pattern of tree limbs, symbolizing growth, vitality, and resilience. Trees are revered for their role in providing sustenance,shelter, and spiritual inspiration, embodying the harmonious coexistence between humanity and the natural world."日" (rì), meaning "sun," is a character steeped in celestial symbolism. Its depiction originated from a pictogram of the sun, with its radiating rays illuminating the sky. In Chinese culture, the sun represents vitality, enlightenment, and the cyclical nature of existence. The character evokes imagery of dawn, symbolizing new beginnings, hope, and the eternal cycle of life.One of the most visually striking characters is "火" (huǒ), meaning "fire." Its composition vividly captures the essence of flames, with its flickering tongues and swirling patterns. Fire has held immense significance throughout Chinese history, serving as a source of warmth, illumination, and transformation. The character embodies the duality of fire, symbolizing both destruction and renewal, passion and danger.The character "水" (shuǐ), meaning "wate r," flows withelegance and fluidity. Its graceful strokes emulate the movement of flowing streams and rippling waves. Water is revered for its life-giving properties, symbolizing purity, adaptability, and the fundamental essence of existence. The character encapsulates the cyclical nature of water, from tranquil rivers to tumultuous oceans, mirroring the ebb and flow of life itself.In conclusion, Chinese characters are not merely symbols; they are gateways to a world of cultural depth and historical significance. Each stroke and component within a character tells a story, preserving ancient wisdom and insights for generations to come. By exploring the stories behind Chinese characters, we gain a deeper appreciationfor the rich tapestry of Chinese culture and civilization.。
向外国人介绍汉字英语作文
向外国人介绍汉字英语作文English Answer:Chinese characters, also known as hanzi, are thewritten form of the Chinese language. They are one of the oldest and most complex writing systems in the world, and they are used to write not only Chinese, but also other languages such as Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese.There are two main types of Chinese characters: pictographs and ideographs. Pictographs are characters that represent objects or ideas by drawing a picture of them. For example, the character for "sun" is a picture of the sun. Ideographs are characters that represent abstract concepts or ideas. For example, the character for "love" is a combination of the characters for "heart" and "person."Chinese characters are written in columns, from top to bottom and from right to left. Each character is usually composed of several strokes, and there are specific rulesfor how these strokes are written. The order of the strokes is important, as writing a character in the wrong order can change its meaning.There are over 50,000 Chinese characters, but most people only need to know a few thousand to be able to read and write Chinese. The most common characters are used in everyday language, while the less common characters areused in more specialized contexts, such as in literature, science, and law.Learning to write Chinese characters can be challenging, but it is also a rewarding experience. Once you have mastered the basics, you will be able to read and write one of the most beautiful and expressive languages in the world.中文回答：汉字是中国语言的书面形式。
汉字的英文介绍 Chinese Character(课堂PPT)
点击添up加标题
点击添加标题
down
木(mù) + 一=本(běn)
tree
root
2020/4/3
LO: To learn to talk about jobs/workplaces and where people do things
last
8g
3. Another method of creating new characters is to integrate two or more existi点ng击c添h加a标ra题cters to create a new character with a new meaning.
2020/4/3
1
2020/4/3
2
Do you know how long is Chinese in literature written?
China is the only country in the world with a literature written in one language for more than 3,000 consecutive years.
2020/4/3
刀(d点ā击o添) 加+标丶题=刃(rèn)
knife
点击添加标题
blade
木(mù) + 一=本(běn)
tree
root
LO: To learn to talk about jobs/workplaces and where people do things
7
one
点击添加t标w题o
5
xiàngxíng
Pictograms
1. Pictograms characters derive from pictures, they have been standardize点d,击s添im加p标li题fied, and stylized to make them easier to write, and their derivation is there点fo击re添n加o标t 题always obvious. Examples include for sun for 点击添加标m题oon, and ľ for tree.
中国汉字英文介绍
C. Phoenicia Alphabet (腓尼基字母)
D. Ancient Chinese Characters
4
2. Which of the following means were once adopted in ancient China to record events other than systematic writing?
1
Introduction Origins & History Fashions of Formation
2
➢ How much do you think you know about Chinese (characters), the language that youacters in total can be found in Chinese writing system?
A. About 1,000
B. About 3,000
C. About 30,000
D. About 90,000
7
➢ Can you give a brief comparison between Chinese (characters) and English (characters/words)?
☺ Try to answer the next five questions.
3
5. Which of the following statement is wrong in describing Chinese characters?
A. Many characters have pictographic (象形的) origins.
Chinese Character(《汉字》英文版)简介
Chinese Character（《汉字》英文版）简介作者：冯志伟来源：《华文教学与研究》2018年第01期[关键词] 汉字；六书；部件；笔划；树形图分析法[摘要] 介绍了Chinece Characters（《汉字》英文版）一书的主要内容和特色。
该书论述了汉字的起源、演变和结构，分析了现代汉字的部件和笔划。
[中图分类号]H02； H12 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1674-8174（2017）03-0088-02外语教学与研究出版社在2017年3月出版了冯志伟和詹宏伟合著的Chinese Characters （《汉字》英文版）一书，笔者作为该书的作者之一，在此对这本用英文写的关于汉字的书，向国际汉语教学界作一个简明的介绍。
1. 引言文字是文化的重要组成部分，是极为珍贵的文化宝库。
书写符号是文化的载体，是人类智慧的结晶，是人类文明的精华，是照耀人类进步的灿烂明珠。
通过书面文字进行交际的能力是人类最值得关注的独有的能力。
目前，越来越多的外国学者和友人对中华文化和它的载体（汉字）产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望更全面、更深入地了解汉字，在汉语的国际教育中，正在学习汉语和将要学习汉语的学生们也希望了解汉字。
该书用英文来介绍汉字的演变与结构的基本知识，希望有助于他们通过英文来了解汉字和中华文化，推动国际间的交流和对话。
对于正在用英文讲授汉字的华文教师，该书也是一本方便实用的教学参考。
2. 全书主要内容该书共10章，222页。
第1章讲述汉字的起源，介绍了汉字的萌芽形式（新石器时代的刻符）和汉字的雏形（陶器上的陶符），说明了文字符号和非文字符号之间的差别。
第2章讲述汉字形体的历史演变，分别介绍了甲骨文、金文、大篆、小篆、隶书、草书、楷书、行书的性质和特点。
第3至8章分别讲述汉字的六书，除了论述六书的理论之外，还列举了一些有代表性的汉字，就它们的构形原理举例进行了分析。
对于大多数的汉字例子，都给出了它们的甲骨文、金文和小篆的字形；不过，对于学术界尚未定論的某些字形，为慎重起见，只好暂付阙如。
汉字 Chinese Characters
汉字汉字(Chinese characters)是世界上最古老的文字之一，也是使用者最多的文字。
汉字多达6万个，但常用的基本汉字只有6000个左右。
据权威专家估计，汉字有5000多年的历史，最初源于记录事情的图片。
从古至今，从甲骨文(Jiaguwen)到我们书写用的楷体(Kaiti)，汉字的形式和结构发生了很大改变。
历史上，汉字被朝鲜、日本、越南等过借鉴，因此也促进了国际交流。
在现代，中国人民用各种方法将汉字输入电脑，进行信息处理。
事实证明，汉字充满了生机与活力。
The Chinese characters are one of the oldest characters in the world, and are used by the most users. Chinese characters are up to 60,000, but only about 6,000 basic ones are often used. As authorities estimate, Chinese characters have a history of over 5,000 years, and they originate from pictures for keeping records. From ancient to modern times, the forms and structures of Chinese characters have changed much, evolving from Jiaguwen (oracle bone script), to Kaiti (regular script) we use now. In history, Chinese characters were borrowed by Korea, Japan and Vietnam, thereby improving international communication. In modern times, Chinese people have by many means solved the problem of inputting Chinese characters into computers to serve information processing. It has been borne out that Chinese characters are full of vigorand vitality.汉字 Chinese Characters汉字是世界上最古老的文字之一，也是世界上使用人数最多的文字。
介绍我们的汉字作文
介绍我们的汉字作文英文回答：Chinese characters, also known as Hanzi, are thewritten symbols used in the Chinese writing system. Theyare one of the oldest writing systems in the world and have a long history dating back thousands of years. Chinese characters are unique in that each character represents a whole word or concept, rather than just a sound or syllable.Chinese characters are composed of strokes, which arethe basic building blocks of the characters. There are a total of 8 basic strokes, including horizontal, vertical,left-falling, right-falling, left-slanting, right-slanting, dot, and hook strokes. By combining these strokes indifferent ways, thousands of characters can be created.One of the most fascinating aspects of Chinese characters is their ability to convey meaning throughvisual representation. For example, the character "人"(rén) means "person" and is derived from a pictograph of a standing person. Similarly, the character "山" (shān) means "mountain" and is a pictograph of a mountain with three peaks. These visual representations make Chinese characters both practical and artistic.Another interesting feature of Chinese characters is their flexibility in forming new words and expressions. By combining different characters, new words can be created to express complex ideas. For example, the word "电脑"(diànnǎo) combines the characters for "electricity" and "brain" to mean "computer". This ability to create new words allows the Chinese language to adapt and evolve with the changing times.Chinese characters also play a significant role in Chinese culture and tradition. Calligraphy, the art of writing characters with a brush, is highly regarded and considered a form of artistic expression. Many people study calligraphy to appreciate the beauty of the characters and to cultivate patience and discipline.中文回答：汉字，也被称为汉字，是汉字书写系统中使用的符号。
介绍汉字的英文素材作文
介绍汉字的英文素材作文Chinese characters are the oldest continuously used writing system in the world, with a history dating back more than 3,000 years. They are a unique part of China's cultural heritage and have been widely used in East Asiafor centuries. In this article, we will introduce the basics of Chinese characters and their fascinating history.Chinese characters, also known as Hanzi, are a logographic writing system that uses symbols to represent words and ideas. There are over 50,000 Chinese characters, but only around 20,000 are commonly used. Each character is made up of a number of strokes, which are the basicbuilding blocks of the characters.The earliest Chinese characters were found on oracle bones, which were used for divination during the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BCE). These characters were mainly used to record divinations, but they also contained information about daily life, such as food, clothing, and tools. Overtime, the characters became more complex and were used to record historical events, literature, and philosophy.The standardization of Chinese characters began during the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BCE), when the emperor ordered the creation of a uniform script for the whole country. This script, known as seal script, was the ancestor of modern Chinese characters and was used for official documents and inscriptions on bronze vessels.During the Han Dynasty (206 BCE-220 CE), a new script called clerical script was developed, which was easier to read and write than seal script. This script was widely used for everyday writing and became the basis for the modern Chinese script.In the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE), a new script called cursive script was developed, which was even easier towrite than clerical script. This script was used for personal correspondence and informal writing.Today, Chinese characters are used in China, Taiwan,Hong Kong, Macau, and other Chinese-speaking regions. They are also used in Japan and Korea, where they are known as kanji and hanja, respectively.Learning Chinese characters can be challenging, but it is also rewarding. Chinese characters not only represent words and ideas, but they also contain cultural and historical significance. By learning Chinese characters, you can gain a deeper understanding of Chinese culture and history.In conclusion, Chinese characters are a unique and fascinating part of China's cultural heritage. They have a long and rich history, and they continue to be an important part of Chinese culture today. Whether you are interested in Chinese culture or simply want to learn a new language, learning Chinese characters is a rewarding experience.。
中国汉字英文作文家
中国汉字英文作文家Chinese characters, also known as Hanzi, are the logograms used in the writing of Chinese and some other East Asian languages. Each character represents a morpheme, which is a meaningful unit of language. There are thousands of Chinese characters, and each one has its own unique shape and pronunciation.The history of Chinese characters dates back to ancient times, and they have evolved over thousands of years. The earliest known Chinese characters were found on oracle bones, which were used for divination during the Shang dynasty. Over time, the characters have been standardized and simplified, but their basic forms have remained largely unchanged.Learning Chinese characters can be a challenging task, as there are so many to memorize. Each character has its own stroke order, and it takes time and practice to learn to write them correctly. However, once you have masteredthe characters, you can read and write in Chinese, which opens up a whole new world of literature and culture.Chinese characters are not just used in China; they are also used in other countries with Chinese communities, such as Taiwan, Singapore, and Malaysia. In fact, Chinese characters are so widespread that they are considered one of the most widely used writing systems in the world.In recent years, there has been a renewed interest in Chinese characters, as more and more people around the world are learning Chinese as a second language. This has led to the development of new methods and technologies for teaching and learning Chinese characters, making it easier than ever for people to master this ancient writing system.。
汉子文化讲座英语作文
汉子文化讲座英语作文英文回答：The Hanzi (Chinese characters) is a unique and complex writing system that has been used for over 3,000 years to record the Chinese language. Hanzi are not phonetic symbols like the letters of the English alphabet, but rather ideograms that represent whole words or concepts. This makes them a very expressive and efficient way of writing, but also a challenging one to learn.There are over 50,000 Hanzi in existence, but only a few thousand are commonly used. The most basic Hanzi are pictographs, which are simple drawings that represent the objects they signify. For example, the Hanzi for "sun" is a circle with a dot in the center, and the Hanzi for "tree" is a drawing of a tree. Over time, Hanzi have become more complex, and many of them are now ideographs, which represent abstract concepts. For example, the Hanzi for "love" is a combination of the Hanzi for "heart" and"woman," and the Hanzi for "peace" is a combination of the Hanzi for "mouth" and "knife."Hanzi are not only a way of writing the Chinese language, but also a form of art. Calligraphy, the art of writing Hanzi beautifully, is a highly respected skill in China. Calligraphers use a variety of brushes and inks to create works of art that are both visually appealing and meaningful.The Hanzi writing system is a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of the Chinese people. It is a system that is both functional and beautiful, and it has played a vital role in the development of Chinese culture.中文回答：汉字文化讲座。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
龙源期刊网
Chinese Character（《汉字》英文版）简介作者：冯志伟
来源：《华文教学与研究》2018年第01期
[关键词] 汉字；六书；部件；笔划；树形图分析法
[摘要] 介绍了Chinece Characters（《汉字》英文版）一书的主要内容和特色。
该书论述
了汉字的起源、演变和结构，分析了现代汉字的部件和笔划。
[中图分类号]H02； H12 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1674-8174（2017）03-0088-02
外语教学与研究出版社在2017年3月出版了冯志伟和詹宏伟合著的Chinese Characters （《汉字》英文版）一书，笔者作为该书的作者之一，在此对这本用英文写的关于汉字的
书，向国际汉语教学界作一个简明的介绍。
1. 引言
文字是文化的重要组成部分，是极为珍贵的文化宝库。
书写符号是文化的载体，是人类智慧的结晶，是人类文明的精华，是照耀人类进步的灿烂明珠。
通过书面文字进行交际的能力是人类最值得关注的独有的能力。
目前，越来越多的外国学者和友人对中华文化和它的载体（汉字）产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望更全面、更深入地了解汉字，在汉语的国际教育中，正在学习汉语和将要学习汉语的学生们也希望了解汉字。
该书用英文来介绍汉字的演变与结构的基本知识，希望有助于他们通过英文来了解汉字和中华文化，推动国际间的交流和对话。
对于正在用英文讲授汉字的华文教师，该书也是一本方便实用的教学参考。
2. 全书主要内容
该书共10章，222页。
第1章讲述汉字的起源，介绍了汉字的萌芽形式（新石器时代的刻符）和汉字的雏形（陶器上的陶符），说明了文字符号和非文字符号之间的差别。
第2章讲述汉字形体的历史演变，分别介绍了甲骨文、金文、大篆、小篆、隶书、草书、楷书、行书的性质和特点。
第3至8章分别讲述汉字的六书，除了论述六书的理论之外，还列举了一些有代表性的汉字，就它们的构形原理举例进行了分析。
对于大多数的汉字例子，都给出了它们的甲骨文、金文和小篆的字形；不过，对于学术界尚未定論的某些字形，为慎重起见，只好暂付阙如。