(英语)高中英语副词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
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【答案】A
【解析】
考查常用句型和虚拟语气。句意:我再怎么感谢你也不为过,因为要是没有你的帮助,我就不能赢得第一名。not… too much都不过分;without your help这是一个条件,主干是对过去的虚拟,故选A。
【名师点睛】
虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目,需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式,并要有分析理解语境的能力。
7.“Qianshui”, which _________means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments.
A.deliberately B.accidentally
5.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, _________ if you are travelling at high speed.
A.eventuallyB.strangely
C.merelyD.especially
【答案】D
【解析】
C.originally D.ridiculously
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:“Qianshui”原意是潜水,指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的人。deliberately故意地;accidentally偶然地,意外地,非故意地;originally起初,独创地;ridiculously可笑地,荒谬地。根据文章的语境可知,最初的意思,即原意,即是originally。故选C项。
10.Publishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books. ______________, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.
A.Therefore.B.Anyway
11.Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ________, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.
A.Meanwhile B.Therefore
C.Instead D.Somehow
A.insteadB.yet
C.regardlessD.still
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:这好像是不可能的任务,但是汤姆,尽管是体能挑战,不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。instead相反;yet还;regardless不管怎样;still仍然。故选C。
2.The incomes of skilled workers went up., unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A.especiallyB.eventually
C.appropriatelyD.merely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:所有的颜色都会褪色,尤其是在阳光的直射下。A. especially特别、尤其;B. eventually最终;C. appropriately适当地;D. merely仅仅。根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知,此处表示“尤其是”,故A项正确。
A.MoreoverB.Therefore
C.MeanwhileD.Otherwise
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词词义辨析。根据句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的的收入在下降。skilled workers表示"熟练工人"和unskilled workers表示"不熟练工人"两者情况的对比。Moreover“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwise“否则,要不然”;meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,符合句意,故选C.
A.completely B.sincerely
C.approximately D.increasingly
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:Mary日渐思乡,同时也对美国感到不满,于是她从她西布卢姆菲尔德的家回到了奥地利的家乡。A. completely完全地,彻底地;B. sincerely真诚地;C. absolutely完全地,绝对地;D. increasingly日益增加地。D项符合语境。
13.Parents often have high expectations for their children.,it is Chinese parents who are trying their best to make their children nearly good at every subject.
即学即练:—I didn’t go to the movie last night because of the rain.
—What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I ________ it.
A. wouldn’t have missed
B. wouldn’t miss
8.I can’t thank you _____much, because without your help I _____ have won the first place.
A.too; wouldn’tB.very; shouldn’t
C.that; might notD.so; couldn’t
(英语)高中英语副词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
一、单项选择副词
1.It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried onuntil it was completely fulfilled.
考点:考查副词
3.–Do you think that the 16thAsian Games were a success?
--Yes, _______!It couldn’t be better.
A.relativelyB.approximatelyC.absolutelyD.fortunately
A.Personally B.Basically
C.Hopefully D.Typically
【答案】D
【解析】句意:父母常常对他们的孩子寄予厚望。尤为典型的是,中国的父母都在尽自己最大的努力来使他们的孩子几乎擅长每一门功课。personallyBaidu Nhomakorabea个人看来;basically基本上;hopefully怀有希望地,有望;typically典型地,具有代表性地。D项符合语境。
C.nevertheless D.anyhow
【答案】B
【解析】A. therefore因此;B. furthermore而且,此外;C. nevertheless不过,然而,尽管如此;D. anyhow不管怎样,无论如何。句意:他工作没效率,而且没有责任感。
----他早晚被老板开除。根据句意可知选B。
C. didn’t miss
D. hadn’t missed
解析:A。根据上一句last night可知,本句表示与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时,主句用would have done结构。
9.— Do you often come here to have a walk?
— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.
A.occasionally B.eventually
C.merely D.frequently
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。上句:你经常来这里散步吗?下句:不,只是偶尔,因为我们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔;B. eventually最后;C. merely仅仅;D. frequently频繁地。故选A。
【答案】C
【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。题干前半句的意思是:昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样的时间回家;后半句的意思是:他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句意,需要一个表解释说明的词,C表示“而是”,符合题意。A是在此期间,B是然而,D是仍然,显然不符合题意。
12.Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.
考点:考查副词的用法。
16.She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.
A.stronglyB.freelyC.entirelyD.extremely
15.Great inventors don’t ______ graduate from famous universities. Some didn’t even go to university.
A.likelyB.necessarily
C.reallyD.nearly
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:伟大的发明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。有些人甚至没有上过大学。A. likely形容词“可能的” B. necessarily必要地;C. really真的;D. merely仅仅。根据有些发明家连大学也没上过,得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学.故选B。
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:突然停下可能是一个可怕的经历,尤其是如果你以高速运行的时候。A. eventually最终;B. strangely奇怪地;C. merely仅仅地;D. especially尤其。此处强调高速运行时,故选D。
【点睛】
副词辨析是试卷中经常出现的题型,所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。在复习词汇的时候,要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合,按照点—线—面的顺序,构建知识网络,对所学内容进行巩固、深化和提升,才能提高复习知识点的效率。这样,在做单项填空题时,就会觉得游刃有余。对于英语中词汇的用法,平时要多归纳总结,而词汇的特殊用法更要特别记忆。最好把词汇放在句子中,连同句子一起记忆。
6.He wasn’tto lift the case.
A.too strong B.enough strong
C.strong enough D.so strong
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查enough的用法。句意:他没有力气提起箱子。此处enough“足够”是副词,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。故选C。
【答案】C
【解析】
词义辨析。Relatively相对的;approximately近似地,大约;absolutely绝对的;fortunately幸运的。你认为第16届亚运会成功吗、绝对的,没有比它更好的了。选C。
4.All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.
14.—He doesn’t work effectively, and ______ he is innocent of any sense of responsibility.
—Sooner or later he will be fired by the employer.
A.therefore B.furthermore
C.InsteadD.Besides
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。A. Therefore因此;B. Anyway无论如何;C. Instead相反;D. Besides此外。句意:出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁,相反,他们认为这是一个吸引新一代读者的机会。根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”,故C项正确。
【解析】
考查常用句型和虚拟语气。句意:我再怎么感谢你也不为过,因为要是没有你的帮助,我就不能赢得第一名。not… too much都不过分;without your help这是一个条件,主干是对过去的虚拟,故选A。
【名师点睛】
虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目,需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式,并要有分析理解语境的能力。
7.“Qianshui”, which _________means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments.
A.deliberately B.accidentally
5.A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, _________ if you are travelling at high speed.
A.eventuallyB.strangely
C.merelyD.especially
【答案】D
【解析】
C.originally D.ridiculously
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:“Qianshui”原意是潜水,指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的人。deliberately故意地;accidentally偶然地,意外地,非故意地;originally起初,独创地;ridiculously可笑地,荒谬地。根据文章的语境可知,最初的意思,即原意,即是originally。故选C项。
10.Publishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books. ______________, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.
A.Therefore.B.Anyway
11.Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ________, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.
A.Meanwhile B.Therefore
C.Instead D.Somehow
A.insteadB.yet
C.regardlessD.still
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:这好像是不可能的任务,但是汤姆,尽管是体能挑战,不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。instead相反;yet还;regardless不管怎样;still仍然。故选C。
2.The incomes of skilled workers went up., unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A.especiallyB.eventually
C.appropriatelyD.merely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:所有的颜色都会褪色,尤其是在阳光的直射下。A. especially特别、尤其;B. eventually最终;C. appropriately适当地;D. merely仅仅。根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知,此处表示“尤其是”,故A项正确。
A.MoreoverB.Therefore
C.MeanwhileD.Otherwise
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词词义辨析。根据句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的的收入在下降。skilled workers表示"熟练工人"和unskilled workers表示"不熟练工人"两者情况的对比。Moreover“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwise“否则,要不然”;meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,符合句意,故选C.
A.completely B.sincerely
C.approximately D.increasingly
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:Mary日渐思乡,同时也对美国感到不满,于是她从她西布卢姆菲尔德的家回到了奥地利的家乡。A. completely完全地,彻底地;B. sincerely真诚地;C. absolutely完全地,绝对地;D. increasingly日益增加地。D项符合语境。
13.Parents often have high expectations for their children.,it is Chinese parents who are trying their best to make their children nearly good at every subject.
即学即练:—I didn’t go to the movie last night because of the rain.
—What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I ________ it.
A. wouldn’t have missed
B. wouldn’t miss
8.I can’t thank you _____much, because without your help I _____ have won the first place.
A.too; wouldn’tB.very; shouldn’t
C.that; might notD.so; couldn’t
(英语)高中英语副词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
一、单项选择副词
1.It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried onuntil it was completely fulfilled.
考点:考查副词
3.–Do you think that the 16thAsian Games were a success?
--Yes, _______!It couldn’t be better.
A.relativelyB.approximatelyC.absolutelyD.fortunately
A.Personally B.Basically
C.Hopefully D.Typically
【答案】D
【解析】句意:父母常常对他们的孩子寄予厚望。尤为典型的是,中国的父母都在尽自己最大的努力来使他们的孩子几乎擅长每一门功课。personallyBaidu Nhomakorabea个人看来;basically基本上;hopefully怀有希望地,有望;typically典型地,具有代表性地。D项符合语境。
C.nevertheless D.anyhow
【答案】B
【解析】A. therefore因此;B. furthermore而且,此外;C. nevertheless不过,然而,尽管如此;D. anyhow不管怎样,无论如何。句意:他工作没效率,而且没有责任感。
----他早晚被老板开除。根据句意可知选B。
C. didn’t miss
D. hadn’t missed
解析:A。根据上一句last night可知,本句表示与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时,主句用would have done结构。
9.— Do you often come here to have a walk?
— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.
A.occasionally B.eventually
C.merely D.frequently
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。上句:你经常来这里散步吗?下句:不,只是偶尔,因为我们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔;B. eventually最后;C. merely仅仅;D. frequently频繁地。故选A。
【答案】C
【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。题干前半句的意思是:昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样的时间回家;后半句的意思是:他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句意,需要一个表解释说明的词,C表示“而是”,符合题意。A是在此期间,B是然而,D是仍然,显然不符合题意。
12.Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.
考点:考查副词的用法。
16.She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.
A.stronglyB.freelyC.entirelyD.extremely
15.Great inventors don’t ______ graduate from famous universities. Some didn’t even go to university.
A.likelyB.necessarily
C.reallyD.nearly
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:伟大的发明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。有些人甚至没有上过大学。A. likely形容词“可能的” B. necessarily必要地;C. really真的;D. merely仅仅。根据有些发明家连大学也没上过,得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学.故选B。
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:突然停下可能是一个可怕的经历,尤其是如果你以高速运行的时候。A. eventually最终;B. strangely奇怪地;C. merely仅仅地;D. especially尤其。此处强调高速运行时,故选D。
【点睛】
副词辨析是试卷中经常出现的题型,所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。在复习词汇的时候,要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合,按照点—线—面的顺序,构建知识网络,对所学内容进行巩固、深化和提升,才能提高复习知识点的效率。这样,在做单项填空题时,就会觉得游刃有余。对于英语中词汇的用法,平时要多归纳总结,而词汇的特殊用法更要特别记忆。最好把词汇放在句子中,连同句子一起记忆。
6.He wasn’tto lift the case.
A.too strong B.enough strong
C.strong enough D.so strong
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查enough的用法。句意:他没有力气提起箱子。此处enough“足够”是副词,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。故选C。
【答案】C
【解析】
词义辨析。Relatively相对的;approximately近似地,大约;absolutely绝对的;fortunately幸运的。你认为第16届亚运会成功吗、绝对的,没有比它更好的了。选C。
4.All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.
14.—He doesn’t work effectively, and ______ he is innocent of any sense of responsibility.
—Sooner or later he will be fired by the employer.
A.therefore B.furthermore
C.InsteadD.Besides
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。A. Therefore因此;B. Anyway无论如何;C. Instead相反;D. Besides此外。句意:出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁,相反,他们认为这是一个吸引新一代读者的机会。根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”,故C项正确。