外研版三起六年级英语下册知识点汇总修订稿

外研版三起六年级英语下册知识点汇总

Document number【SA80SAB-SAA9SYT-SAATC-SA6UT-SA18】

外研版（三起）六年级下册知识点汇总

第一模块重点知识点（点餐）

1. A: Can I help you? B: I want a hot dog, please.

2. A: And to drink? B: I want a cola./Three colas, please.

3. A: How much is it？B: It’s thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents．

A: Here you are. B: Thank you. Enjoy your meal!

4. A: What do you want to eat / drink? B: I want noodles and a cola. /Milk, please.

第二模块重点句型

1. A: When are we going to eat? B: At half past twelve.

2. Look at the ducks! They’re eating our sandwiches!

3. 明天的天气将会......

It will be + 天气（形容词）+ in + 城市（名词）.

It will + 天气（名词）+ in + 城市（名词）.

It will be sunny in Harbin.

It will rain in Beijing.

第三模块重点知识点

一、重点句型

正在做某事：主语 + am/is/are + v.-ing + 其他.

1. The sun is shining.

2. The birds are singing in the tree.

3. A:What are you doing?

B: I’m cleaning my room.

二、语法知识

现在分词的变化规则

1、一般动词直接在词尾加-ing: read→reading(读) talk→talking(交谈)

2、以不发音的e结尾的动词，先去e再加-ing: write→writing（写）

3、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加-ing：swim→ swimming（坐）run→ running（跑）

4、少数几个以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加-ing: lie→ lying （躺，

口诀记忆：

动词-ing很好记，一般情况直接加。词尾若有哑音e,去e再加-ing。

“一辅重闭”作尾巴，双写后加-ing。还有一点要注意，ie变y再加-ing。

第四模块重点知识点

1. 某人/物正在做某事：

人/物 + be + 现在分词 + 其他.

疑问句形式：Be + 人/物+ 现在分词 + 其他

She's buying things for your birthday. A: Am I going to have a birthday party

B: Yes,you are!

2. 向他人寻求帮助：问句：Who can help me? 答句：Sorry, I can't. /I can help you.

3.What a mess. 真是一团糟！

第五模块重点知识点

1. 某人正在做某事, 但是某人/物做某事了

人+ be +现在分词+其他，but +人/物 + 动词原形/动词单三形式+其他.

He is playing the suona, but the phone rings.

2. 某人正在做某事, 但是天气开始......

人 + be + 现在分词 + 其他，but it starts to + 动词原形.

He's walking in the park, but it starts to snow.

3. 某人正在做某事, 但是天气变得......

人 + be + 现在分词 + 其他，but it gets +形容词.

She's doing exercise，but it gets too hot.

第六模块重点知识点

重点时态（一般过去时）

1. 含义：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。过去习惯性、经常性的动作或行为。过去主语所具备的能力和性格。

2. 时间标志词：yesterday, last week...

3. 结构：（1）陈述句

肯定形式：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.

否定形式：主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他.

（2）一般疑问句

①Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其

②Was/Were + 主语 + 表语

（3）特殊疑问句

疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？

第七模块重点知识点

1. In October 2003, my father flew into space in Shenzhou V.

2. He spent about twenty-one hours in space.

3. He did a lot of work there.

4. My mother and I went to the airport to meet my father．

5. I was very proud of him.

6. A: Did you go to a zoo? B: No, I didn't.

7. A: Did you go to a farm? B:Yes, I did.

第八模块重点知识点

（一）特殊疑问句