必修五Unit4倒装

★练一练： C that most 1）So much of interest _____ visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all。 A. offers Beijing B. Beijing offers C. does Beijing offer D. Beijing does offer D 2) ______ difficult is the question that we cannot answer it. A. Very B. Too C. Such D. So
No sooner had she gone out than the telephone rang.
部分倒装，用于no sooner…than…, hardly…when和 not until 等句型中
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• It was not until he told me the truth that I realized that I was cheated. • Not until he told me the truth did I realize that I was cheated. • It was not until midnight that her husband arrived home. • Not until midnight did her husband arrive home. • It was not until he became old that he realized that time is precious. • Not until he became old did he realize that time is precious.
只有到战争结束了我们才能过上和平的生 活。
★练一练： 1）Only when I left my parents for Italy D how much I loved them。 ______ A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize A 2) Only in this way ______ the problem and only ______ the key to it. A. can you solve; you know B. can you solve; do you know C. you can solve; you know D. can you solve; know you
注意：
1.含only的状语若不位于句首，则不用 倒装； 2. “only+状语从句”在句首时，主句 倒装，从句不倒装；
3.“only+主语”在句首时，不用倒装。
Only in this way can we learn English well.
只有用这种方法我们才能把英语学好。
Only when the war was over could we live a peaceful life.
• Someone broke into her house as soon as she went out. • No sooner had she gone out than someone broke into her house. • Hardly had she gone out when someone broke into her house.
★练一练： C 1）No sooner had he finished his talk _____ he was surrounded by the workers. A.as B. then C. than D. when B how 2）Not until I began to work _____ much time I had wasted. A. didn’t I realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realize D 3）_____ sat down for a rest _____ the door bell rang. A. Hardly I has; when B. Hardly I had; than C. Hardly had I ; than D. Hardly had I ; when
把下列句子改为倒装。
1. I have never seen him before. ________________ Never before have I seen him. 2. She had hardly gone out when a student came to see her. _____________________ Hardly had she gone out when a student came to see her.
So proud was he that he never listened to any advice. So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him. So exhausted was she that she wanted to have a rest. 部分倒装，在so/such…that结构中, so 或such放在句首时。
★练一练： 1) Never before ______ such a wonderful A place ______ Qingdao. A. have I been to; as B. I have been to; like C. have I been to; like D. I have been to; as C late ____ the reading room. 2) Seldom ____ A. does Tom come; to B. comes Tom; for C. does Tom come; for D. comes Tom; to B 3) Little ______ that the police are about to arrest him. A. do he know B. does he know C. he knows D. he knew
Unit 4 Making the News
Grammar
倒
装
部分倒装：只把助动词或情态动词
或be动词放在主语之前
2. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 这里是倒装, 此句的正常句序是: Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment ….
★练一练： A 1） I like sports and _____ my brother. A. so does B. so is C. so can D. so likes D 2）Helen doesn’t like milk and _____. A. so I don’t B. so don’t I C. either I do D. neither do I 3）– Did you enjoy that trip? -- I’m afraid not. D And _____ A. my brother don’t either B. my classmates don’t too C. neither do my classmates D. neither did my classmates
3. In those days people seldom did experiment to test their ideas. Seldom did people do experiment to test ____________________________ their ideas.
4. You can learn English well only in this way. Only in this way can you learn English __________________ well.
• 2. Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. • 周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸 的第一项工作任务。 • 3. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. • 对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣，在大学里我还 专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。
5. Lu Xun was not only a great writer, but also a great thinker. __________________ Not only was Lu Xun a great writer, but also a great thinker. 6. It didn’t stop raining until midnight. ___________________ Not until midnight did it stop raining.
• 4.Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. • 你只有提出了许多不同的问题之后才有可 能获得你需要知道的信息。 • 由“only+副词, only+介词短语, only+状语 从句”构成状语位于句首, 引起部分倒装， 即把助动词、情态动词或be放在主语之前。
3. Not only am I interested in photography,
but (also) I took an amateur course at
university to update my skills.
Not only…but also引导的并列句, 如not
only位于句首, not only 所在句倒装。 Not only will I go, but also I will take my parents there.
Never will he forget his first time to take a plane.
部分倒装，否定词开头：never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, little, at no time, not only
Mary can’t ride. Neither/Nor can Lucy. 部分倒装，so, nor, neither开头的句子，表 示对前者的陈述也适用于后者
Seldom does she go out for dinner.
她很少到外面用餐。
Not only am I interested in basketball, but also I am a player of our school basketball team.
我不仅对篮球感兴趣，而且我还是校队的 一员。 Not only is he gifted in music, but also he is good at painting.
注意: 当一些否定词, 如: never, little, hardly, scarcely, seldom, not, not only, no sooner放在 句首时, 句子部分倒装, 即句序为: 否定词＋ 助动词＋主语＋谓语 Never in my life had I felt so happy.