人教版高中英语必修五Unit倒装
高二英语人教版必修五讲义UNIT4SECTIONⅢGRAMMAR—倒装
[语法初识]原句感知自主探究1.Here es my list of of “dos〞and “don'ts〞．2．Never will Zhou Yang forget his firstassignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.3．They have a good knowledge of English but little do they know about German. 4．Only then did I realize I was wrong. 5．Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.6．Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself. 7．Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.8．So fast did he run that I couldn't follow him. (1)倒装句有两种状况：一种为全部倒装；一种为局部倒装。
例句1为全部倒装；其余为局部倒装。
(2)否认副词(如never, neither, nor, little, hardly 等)位于句首时，句子常用局部倒装。
例句2、3就属于这类状况。
(3)only后接状语(可为单个副词、介词短语，也可为从句)位于句首时，句子常用局部倒装。
如例句4、5、6、7。
(4)例句8为so ... that ...结构。
假设“so ＋形容词/副词〞位于句首时，主句要用局部倒装。
[语法剖析]语法点一倒装的定义和种类某一局部或其他缘由，谓语需要全部或局部移到主语的前面，这种语序叫倒装。
新人教必修五Unit-4-Making-the-news倒装句[课件]
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accompany his families.
Try as I might 尽管用尽力气），I 3.______________( couldn’t lift the stone.
10.表示祝愿的句子中
May you have a good day!
祝你过得愉快！
完全倒装
1.Here, there, then, now, 或 out, in, up, down, away, off 等时间或地点的 副词或介词短语在句首
•We seldom go out. Seldom do we go out. •He hardly knows what trouble Hardly does he knows what trouble he is in. he is in.
Exercises:
•We are going nowhere at the weekend. Nowhere are we going at the weekend.
Inversion 倒装句
Examples in the text
• Never will Zhou Yang forget his assignment at the office of China Daily. • Not only am I interested in photography, but I (also) took a course at university. • Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. • Here comes my list of “dos” and “don’ts”.
必修五Unit4倒装句
必修五Unit4倒装句概述英语句子的基本语序是主语在前、谓语动词在后（the natural order），当语序颠倒时就成了倒装结构（the inverted order）。
把谓语的全部放在主语之前称为完全倒装；而只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前，则称为部分倒装。
基本语序(natural order)subject (主)+ predicate (谓)+object (宾)I love English倒装的分类1.部分倒装：主语与助动词/情态动词/系动词倒装结构：助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语动词Never have I heard such a thing. = I have never heard such a thing.2.全部倒装: 主语与谓语动词倒装结构：谓语动词+主语Down fell the rain. = The rain fell down.全部倒装句1. here, there, now, then, thus，out，away, up, down等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常be, come, go, lie, run等。
当其主语为名词时，通常要使用倒装。
例如：a. There goes the bell.b. Then came the chairman.c. Here is your letter.d. Away went the boy to the school.e. Off goes the woman.注意：上述全部倒装句型结构中的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能倒装。
Here he comes. Away they went.2.以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒装结构，除there be 外还有there live / stand / lie / exist等。
例如：a. There are three books on the desk.b. There lived an old fisherman near the sea.c. There stands a tall building in the centre of the town.3. so, neither, nor表示前面所述一件事也适合另一个人或物时。
人教版必修5 Unit4语法 倒装 全部倒装 部分倒装
（not until在强调句中不倒装）
It was not until the teacher came that he finished his homework.
注意2：
在no sooner …than…， hardly/scarcely …when…(一/ 刚…就…)句型中，前倒后不倒。主句谓语用过去完成时， 从句谓语动词用一般过去时。
判断下列句子为部分倒装还是完全倒装并将 之改为基本语序。
Here comes the bus.( 全部倒装 ______ ) The bus comes here. Never have I seen such a good show.（ __） 部分倒装
I have never seen such a good show.
only 修饰主语置于句首时不用倒装 Only socialism can save China.
2 含有否定意义的词或词组位于句首
①no, never, hardly, seldom, little, few, nowhere, neither, nor , rarely ②not only…but (also), not until, hardly/ scarcely… when, no sooner… than, ③ at no time, by no means, in no way, under no condition, on no account, at no time, in no case
注意3： not only...but (also)...连接两个并列分句时，
前倒后不倒
Not only are the students planting trees， but (also) the teacher is.
人教版高中英语必修五unit4语法课件倒装句
Choose the best answer. 1. There ________. And here ______. A. goes the phone; she comes B. is the phone going; is she C. does the phone go; does she come D. the phone goes; come she
Translation 现在轮到你了。 _N_o_w__c_o_m__e_s_y_o_u_r__tu_r_n__.
3. 表示方向的副词 out, in, up, down, away, off 等置于句首，要用全部倒装。
Off went the car. The door opened and in came Mrs. Smith.
全部倒装：把谓语全部提到主语之前, 即…… + 谓语 + 主语
Sentence patterns about full inversion
1. 用于 there be 句型 There are many students in the classroom.
主语位于谓 语 are 之后
1. There be 结构。在此结构中可以用 exist, lie, live, stand 等代替 be。 e.g. There stood a dog before him.
Near the church _________ cottage. A. was such an old B. had a so old C. was such old a D. is so an old
5. 直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时， 有时也用倒装。
“What does it mean?” asked the boy.
高中英语必修五unit5倒装句
A So successful her business was
B So successful was her business B
C So her business was successful
D So was her successful business
1) Only in this way ____ make progress in your English. A. you B B. can you C. you be able to D. will you able to 2) Only when the meeting was over___ go back to meet his friend. A. he could B. he was able to C. was he able to D. was able to he C
4.常用倒装的5个重要句型
①not only...but also...（不仅…而且…）连接 两个并列分句时，前一个分句采用部分倒装， 后一个分句不倒装。 Not only are the students planting trees， but (also) the teacher is. 不仅学生们在植树，老师也是。
译：两幅图片挂在墙上. On the wall hang two pictures. _____________________________________
注意：如果句子的主语是代词时，则不倒装。 Then came he! (×) Then he came！他来了(不倒装) 巩固练习: 1. ---- Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu? ---- There ____. A. comes the bus, is he B. comes the bus, he is C. the bus comes, is he D. the bus comes, he is 2. ________ from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him. A. Jumped down the robber B. Jumped the robber down C. Down jumped the robber D. Down the robber jumped
人教版新课标必修五第四单元语法倒装(26张ppt)
• Little did he know who the woman was. • Never shall I do this again. • Never before have I seen such a moving film.
• By no means shall I change the plan. • In no way can theory be separated from practice. • Not until a week later did he receive the letter.
6. 用于省略if的虚拟语气条件状语从句。含有 should, had 或were, 可以省略if，将 should, had 或were提前。
• Were I to do the work, I should do it some other way. • Should I be free tomorrow, I could go with you. • Had they not trained so hard, they wouldn’t have won the match.
3. 用于only开头的句子；(修饰副词，介词短 语或状语从句）,主句要倒装。
Only by working hard can we succeed. Only when one is away from home dose he realize how nice home is. Only then did he realize what a silly mistake he had made.
倒装 (Inversion):
在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是 主语在前，谓语在后。但有时为了语法 结构的需要，或者是为了强调，谓语的 全部或一部分却提到主语前面，这种语 序叫做倒装。 倒装可分为: a.全部倒装 b语在前的句子，叫完全倒装。 Here comes the car. ２、部分谓语（情态动词、助动词、连系 动词）在前，谓语的主体部分仍在主语之 后的句子，叫部分倒装。 Only then did he realize that he was wrong.
人教高中英语必修五 Unit4Using Language 语法 倒装 课件
A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
C: 现在分词 +连系动词+主语
Standing besirter
D: 介词短语 +be+主语
e.g. Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
E. such 放句首时
e.g. Such was (be)Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century’s greatest scientist.
Enjoy the following story :
Long long ago, there was a hill. On the hill stood a temple.
In the temple lived an old monk. The old monk was telling stories
sat a small boy
An old woman sat in front of the house. = In front of the house _s_a_t_a_n_o_l_d_w__o_m_a_n_.
3. 方位副词置于句首以示强调，句子要全部倒装。 即away, off, down, up, in, out 等+不及物动词come, go, lie, run， rush /be + 主语
人教版必修五英语第四单元语法倒装句
So much does he worry about his financial position that he can’t sleep at night.
他特别担心自己的经济状况,以至于晚上睡不着觉。
语法指南
一
二
3.并列句的倒装
(1)not only...but also句型中,若not only放在句首,只有not only所在的部分倒装。 Not only did he speak more correctly,but also he spoke more fluently. 他不仅说得更正确,而且讲得更流畅。 (2)在以so,nor,neither开头,表示“也(不)……”的句子中。 This problem is not difficult and neither is that one. 这个问题不难,那个也不难。 Coal is under the ground in some places,and so is oil. 煤埋在一些地方的地下,石油也是。
Section Ⅱ
Grammar
语法指南
一
二
倒装
倒装就是将主谓结构这种比较固定的词序加以颠倒。从倒装的形式来看,可分 为完全倒装和部分倒装两种。前者是指将整个谓语置于主语之前,而后者是指仅 仅把助动词、情态动词或be动词等置于主语之前。
最新人教版高中英语必修五Unit_4_Making_the_news语法倒装句[]精品ppt课件
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归 纳 总结
规则 3 ：为了使上下文联系紧密，常将 such, the
following 放于句首，而句子的谓语动词置于主语
之前进行完全倒装，如：(4)。
规则4：there be句型中，用完全倒装。此时，结构 中的be可用lie/exist / stand / live / seem 等动词替代， 如：(5)。 规则 5 ：有时为了突出或强调主语，可用“表语＋
语法专题
倒装句
英语的一般语序是主语+谓语，如果把谓语 的全部或是一部分放在主语之前，这种语
序称为倒装。 倒装有两种形式：谓语全部 放在主语之前叫完全倒装；只将助动词、 情态动词、系动词提前叫部分倒装。
熟 读 深思 观察句子，说出他们是哪种情况下的倒装。 (1) Here comes the bus. (2) In she came . (3) South of the river lies a small factory. (4) Such are the facts. (5)There stands an ancient tower on the top of the mountain. (6)Present at the party were Mr. Green and many other guests.
观察句子，说出他们是哪种情况下的倒装 (1) By no means can he catch up in such a short time. (2) He is active in personality, and seldom does he stay indoors. (4) Hardly had I got to the airport when the plane took off. (5) Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the
人教版高二英语必修五Unit4 倒装句课件
Thank you for watching!
当主语是人称代词时，句子不用倒装 Here you are.
Partial inversion 部分倒装句
....+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语其它部分+其它
1、only 所修饰的副词、介词短语、或状语从句放在句首时
Only then did I realize the importance of learning English.
that的倒装句中前倒后不倒7用于省略if的虚拟条件句的倒装summary1以时间副词如nowthen等位于句首时2以方位副词如herethereawaydown位于句首时3表示地点的介词短语位于句首时translation1尽管他很富有他从来不看低穷人
人民教育出版社 高中英语 必修五
Inversion
2、否定副词或含否定意义的结构位于句首时。如： never, not,seldom,hardly,little,nowhere,by no means决不, at no time,under no circumstance等。
我从没发觉他如此开心。 Never have I found him so happy.
4、形容、名、副、动、分词+as/though+主语+其它构成让步状语从句 5、用于so,nor,neither开头的句子 6、在 hardly...when;no sooner...than,not only...but also; so...that;
such...that的倒装句中，前倒后不倒 7、用于省略if的虚拟条件句的倒装
人教版必修五高二英语unit5部分倒装句之“不”
to holidays. • But never will I forget my campus life • Such is our life.
Here comes the car.
全部倒装
e.g Our teacher is not only patient but also strict with us.
Not only is our teacher patient but also (he is) strict with us.
Let's review
否定副词“不”
not, no, never, nowhere at no time, by no means, in no way hardly, scarcely, barely, little, seldom
部分倒装句之“不”
吃了吗,你们？
Inversion 倒装句
英语语序： 主语 放在谓语的前面，自然语序 谓语 放在主语 的前面，倒装语序
倒装的目的 1.语法要求：
There are many lovely students and teachers in the campus.
2.修辞要求：为了强调，生动，衔接上
not until not only… but also scarcely/hardly…when, no sooner… than
“不”
•We are going nowhere at the weekend because of the epidemic situation.
Nowhere are we going at the weekend because of the epidemic situation.
人教版高中英语必修五Book5Unit4Grammar(倒装)
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiGRAMMAR倒装【归纳】英语中，有时出于句子结构的需要或为了强调某一句子成分，通常把谓语或谓语的一部分放在主语之前，称为倒装。
倒装分为完全倒装和部分倒装。
一、完全倒装完全倒装通常是把句子的谓语全部置于主语之前。
常见的完全倒装的情况有：1. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首且主语为名词而谓语为不及物动词时。
如：From the window came the beautiful sound of music.On the table stood two glasses and an empty bottle.2. out, in, up, down, off, here, there, now, then等副词位于句首且主语为名词时。
如：Down fell half a dozen apples.Here comes the bus.注意：主语为人称代词时，主语和谓语的语序不变。
如：Here she comes!3. 在there be结构中。
如：There is a man at the door who wants to see you.4. 作表语的形容词、过去分词等位于句首且主语为名词时。
如：Present at the meeting were Professor Smith, Professor Brown, Sir Hugh and many other famous people.Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the people in the country.二、部分倒装部分倒装通常是把谓语的一部分（如助动词或情态动词）提到主语之前。
常见的部分倒装的情况有：1. 含有否定意义的副词或连词hardly, never, not, little, seldom, no longer, not only, not until等位于句首时。
高中英语人教版必修五unit5 倒装句知识点讲解
高中倒装用法教师辅导讲义知识图谱部分倒装句知识精讲部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词等）放到主语前，或把句子的强调成分提前。
使用部分倒装的情况包括：一、only+副词，介词短语或状语从句提前1. only修饰的状语（副词、介词短语或状语从句）位于句首时。
例句：Only after three operations was he able to walk without sticks.做过三次手术之后，他才能不用拐杖行走。
Only with more practice can you pass the driving test.只有多练习你才能通过驾驶考试。
2. as, though 引导的倒装句as / though引导的让步从句必须将表语或状语提前（形容词，副词，分词，实义动词提前）。
例句：Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.不论他怎么努力，他好像都不能对自己的工作感到满意。
二、否定词提前1. 含有否定意义的副词（never, seldom, little, few, not, nowhere等）位于句首时。
例句：Seldom in all my life have l met such a brave man.我一生很少见过这么勇敢的人。
Never did she care about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.虽然她处于极大的危险之中，但她根本不顾自己的安全。
2. not until位于句首时。
例句：Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is.直到19世纪初，人们才知道热是何物。
3.在no sooner...than..., hardly/scarccly/barely...when...结构中，前面部分位于句首时，其后的分句要部分倒装（谓语用过去完成时）。
人教必修五Unit 4 语法倒装公开课课件
2) ---Is everyone here? (10江苏，33) ---Not yet....Look,there____the rest of our guests A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming
（09重庆，33）
A.though was he C.he was though
B.though he was D.was he though
2.if
if 引导虚拟语气时，若把if省略，须把助动 were,should,had 提前，引导部分倒装 eg: If I had taken his advice then,I could have succeeded. →Had I taken his advice then,I could have succeeded. 3)._____ I you,I would go with him to the party. A.Was B.Had been C.Will be D.Were
2.表地点的副词here，there 置于句首时需完全倒 装。常见结构为“Here, There+ come (或 be,go,lie,run) + 主语” 结构。 注意：高考中常见句型：There+ be,exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。 eg:1)Here come the buses. 2)There goes the bell.
6.否定 1).否定副词如：never, nor, little, seldom(很少，不常）, rarely（很少，罕有）, hardly, scarcely（几乎不，简直 没有）, not .或表否定的意义的介词短语如：in no way, in no case,by no means,at no time, on no condition,on no account, under no circumstances（决 不）等置于句首时须部分倒装。
人教版高二英语必修五 unit4 Grammar 倒装句 课件(25张)
InversionShe is a kind person 英语句子的语序英语句子的自然语序：英语句子的倒装结构:主语在前，谓语动词在后谓语动词放在主语之前自然语序Is she a kind person? 倒装语序倒装语序分为“全部倒装”和“部分倒装”。
在全部倒装的句子中，整个谓语都放在主语的前面；在部分倒装的句子中，只是谓语中的一部分（如助动词、情态动词或系动词be等）放在主语前面，其余部分仍放在主语后面。
下面将常见的全部倒装情况分述如下：1、here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
例如：There comes the bus!Now comes your turn.2. 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。
例如：Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。
Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。
3. 在there be或者there live(stand, appear, seem, remain, exist….) 句型中。
例如：There are thousands of people on the square.There lived an old fisherman in the village.There stands a little girl.4.在某些表示祝愿的句型中。
例如：Long live the People's Republic of China! 中华人民共和国万岁！May you all be happy. 愿你们都快乐。
5.某些表语位于句首，保持句子平衡，以强调表语. 句式：表语＋系动词＋主语（必须是名词） 1)表语为介词短语Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candle s and toys. 2)表语为形容词 Present at the meeting were Mr White and many oth er guests. 3)表语为过去分词 Seated on the ground are a group of young people. 4)表语为进行时态中的现在分词 Lying on the floor was a boy. Standing beside the desk was a teacher.5)Such 作表语Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man of great achievements.Such is life.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
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3. Not only am I interested in photography, but (also) I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. Not only…but also引导的并列句, 如not only位于句首, not only 所在句倒装。 Not only will I go, but also I will take my parents there.
And _____D A. my brother don’t either B. my classmates don’t too C. neither do my classmates D. neUnit4倒装（共 26张PP T）
★练一练： 人教版高中英语必修五Unit4倒装（共26张PPT） 1) Never before __A____ such a wonderful
注意: 当一些否定词, 如: never, little, hardly, scarcely, seldom, not, not only, no sooner放在 句首时, 句子部分倒装, 即句序为: 否定词＋ 助动词＋主语＋谓语
Never in my life had I felt so happy.
place ______ Qingdao. A. have I been to; as B. I have been to; like C. have I been to; like D. I have been to; as 2) Seldom __C__ late ____ the reading room. A. does Tom come; to B. comes Tom; for C. does Tom come; for D. comes Tom; to 3) Little __B____ that the police are about to arrest him. A. do he know B. does he know C. he knows D. he knew
• Not until he became old did he realize that time is precious.
我不仅对篮球感兴趣，而且我还是校队的 一员。
Not only is he gifted in music, but also he is good at painting.
人教版高中英语必修五Unit4倒装（共 26张PP T）
★练一练： 人教版高中英语必修五Unit4倒装（共26张PPT） 1） I like sports and _A____ my brother. A. so does B. so is C. so can D. so likes 2）Helen doesn’t like milk and _D____. A. so I don’t B. so don’t I C. either I do D. neither do I 3）– Did you enjoy that trip? -- I’m afraid not.
人教版高中英语必修五Unit4倒装（共 26张PP T）
Seldom does she go out for dinner. 她很少到外面用餐。
Not only am I interested in basketball, but also I am a player of our school basketball team.
Never will he forget his first time to take a plane.
部分倒装，否定词开头：never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, little, at no time, not only
Mary can’t ride. Neither/Nor can Lucy. 部分倒装，so, nor, neither开头的句子，表 示对前者的陈述也适用于后者
Unit 4 Making the News
Grammar
倒装
部分倒装：只把助动词或情态动词 或be动词放在主语之前
2. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 这里是倒装, 此句的正常句序是: Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment ….
人教版高中英语必修五Unit4倒装（共 26张PP T）
人教版高中英语必修五Unit4倒装（共 26张PP T）
• It was not until he told me the truth that I realized that I was cheated.
• Not until he told me the truth did I realize that I was cheated.
人教版高中英语必修五Unit4倒装（共 26张PP T）
人教版高中英语必修五Unit4倒装（共 26张PP T）
No sooner had she gone out than the telephone rang. 部分倒装，用于no sooner…than…, hardly…when和 not until 等句型中
• It was not until midnight that her husband arrived home.
• Not until midnight did her husband arrive home.
• It was not until he became old that he realized that time is precious.