副词中考真题 (word)

副词中考真题（word）

一、初中英语副词

1．The final exam is very important. We must treat it _______.

A. serious

B. seriously

C. careless

D. carelessly

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:期末考试非常重要，我们必须严肃对待。A. serious严肃的;B. seriously严肃地; C. careless粗心的;D. carelessly 粗心地。副词修饰动词，形容词做表语或修饰名词。结合句子的结构，可知缺少副词。故选B

2．— is it from the New Town to the old city centre?—Less than 30 minutes by underground.

A. How soon

B. How often

C. How long

D. How far

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：一一从新城到旧城中心有多远?一一坐地铁不到30分钟。How soon多快，问时间。How often多久发生一次，动作的频率。How long多久，问时间的长度。How far多远，问距离。从回答可以知道本题是问距离，故选D。

3．I can't hear you . Something may be wrong with my telephone.

A. carefully

B. clearly

C. quietly

D. slowly

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:我听不清你的话。我的电话可能有问题。A.仔细地;B.清楚地;C.轻轻地;D.慢慢地。电话可能有故障，听不清你讲话。故选B。

4．—How is Susan?

—Oh, I see her because she lives abroad.

A. always

B. often

C. almost

D. hardly

【答案】D

【解析】[分析]句意：----苏珊怎么样？-----奥！我几乎见不着她因为她在国外居住。A. always 一直；B. often经常；C. almost几乎；D. hardly几乎不。根据答语because she lives abroad.（她住在国外）可知几乎见不到她，用hardly。故选D。

5．"Left—behind" children _________see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.

A. always

B. hardly ever

C. Often

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：留守儿童几乎不曾看见他们的父母，因为他们的父母在大城市工作，把他们留在农村被爷爷奶奶照顾。A. 总是；B. 几乎不曾；C. 经常，根据常识可知留守

儿童几乎不曾见到他们的父母，故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析，根据常识决定合适的副词，确保句子通顺。

6．—It's reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as ______ as 350 km an hour.

—Wow, how amazing!

A. fastest

B. faster

C. fast

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：—据报道，复兴高速列车能以每小时350公里的速度行驶。—哇，太神奇了！as+形容词或副词+as，是同级比较，表示“和……一样……”，可排除A，B两项。go是动词，需用副词修饰。故选C。

【点评】考查同级比较。熟记形容词的同级比较结构。

7．Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________?

A. quickly

B. happily

C. slowly

D. clearly

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：你能大声说话吗以致于我能清楚地听到你所说的。quickly快地；happily高兴地；slowly慢地；clearly清楚地，根据 Could you speak in a loud voice ，可知是让我清楚地听到你说的话，故选D。

【点评】此题考查副词用法。弄清每个副词意思，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的副词。8．Drivers should drive when they are passing by a school.

A. terribly

B. quickly

C. slowly

D. freely

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析。句意：当他们正经过学校时，司机开车应该开慢点。A.可怕的地；B.快速地；C.慢慢地；D.自由地。结合句意可知选C。

9．Skimming is a kind of reading strategy. It means reading an article ______ to find the main idea without reading every word.

A. quickly

B. carefully

C. clearly

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】略读是一种阅读技巧，它是指迅速地读课文去获得主要意思而不读每一个单词。根据without reading every word 可知应读得快。A. quickly迅速地；B. carefully认真地；C. clearly清晰地；B和C选项不符合句意的表达，根据语境及用法可知应选A。

【点评】副词的辨析一般侧重的是意义而不是用法，故只关注用法搭配是不科学的。