仁爱版七年级下册英语重点语法详解
(完整版)仁爱版英语七年级下全部知识点总结.doc
七年级下英语知识点总结Unit 5 Topic1㈠短语总结1.在学校大门口 at the school gate2.来学校come to school3. 去学校go to school4. 上课have class / have classes5. 步行on foot6.骑自行车ride a bike/ ride bikes/ by bike / on a bike7.坐公交by bus / take a bus8.坐地铁by subway / take the subway / on the subway9.坐飞机by plane/ take the plane / on the plane10.坐小汽车by car / in a car/ take a car/ drive a car11. 坐轮船by ship12. 坐小船by boat13. 坐火车by train / on the train14. 在我们组in our group15.一群学生a group of students16.我们中的三个人 three of us17.在平日 on weekdays18.在周末 on the weekends / at weekends19.起床 get up20.睡觉 go to bed21.早起 get up early22.回家 go home23.到家 get home24.去动物园 go to the zoo25.去公园 go to the park26.看电影 see a movie / film27.看电视 watch TV28.在晚上 in the evening / at night29.帮助父母 help parents30.做某人的家庭作业 do one’s ( my/ her/ his/ your/ their)homework31.在学校 at school32.知道 ,了解 know about / learn about33.校园生活 school life34.一个美国学生 an American student35.在美国 in America / in the U.S.A.36.许多学生 many students/ a lot of students/ lots of students37.很少 very few38.吃午饭 have lunch39.出去吃饭 eat out40.在校期 on school days41.休息一会 have a short rest/ break42.午后 after lunch43.在某人的余 in one’s ( my/ his/ her/ their⋯)free/ spare time44.打球 play basketball45.踢足球 play soccer / football46.琴 play the piano47.吉他 play the guitar48.拉二胡 play erhu49.去游泳 go swimming / go for a swim50.去划船 go boating51.球 a ball game / ball games52.一年四次 four times a year53.听音 listen to music54.read books55.看 read newspapers56.看医生 see a doctor57.去 go to the library58.一周两次 twice a week59.朋友 meet friends60.每天 every day61.在七点半 at half past seven62.一小会 for a little while / for a short time63.晚后 after supper64.吃 have dinner65.吃早 have breakfast㈡重要句型1.I usually come to school by subway.同句 : I usually take the subway to school.划部分提 : How do you usually come to school?似的有：go to school by bike=go to schoolon a bike= ride a bike to school=ride to schoolgo home by bus=go home on a bus=take a bus home2.How do you usually/ often⋯?你通常 /常怎⋯?3.It ’stime for class.=It’s time to have class. =It’s time for having class.4.What about you? =How about you?5.How often ⋯? 率，回答可以用率副： always, usually, often,sometimes, seldom, never, every day ,every +其他名或表示率的短回答表示率的短：次数 +位e.g. : once a day / twice a week / three times a month6.The early bird catches the work. ( ) 笨先7.Work / Study must come first. 工作 / 学必放在第一位！8. Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight.提问：What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin?㈢重要单词的用法1.look (感官动词 ) 看起来，后面加形容词His mother looks very young.They look very cute.Her dress looks very nice.You look very cool in this coat.2. by 介词by 后面直接加表示交通工具的名词，中间不用任何词修饰，如： by bike by +动词 ing 形式，表示通过某种方式People show love to their mothers by giving cards.You can be a good student by working hard.3.over (形容词 ) School/ Class is over.4.begin现在分词 : beginning 过去式 : beganbegin to do sth , begin doing sthHe begins to write a letter. =He begins writing a letter.如果 begin 本身为分词，只能用begin to do sthHe is beginning to run.5.listen to 听（动作）， hear 听见 (结果 )6.always 反义词 never7.本话题涉及的时态为一般现在时，句中常有频率副词或表示频率的短语，如果主语为三单，动词一定要用三单！（四）易错题1.You new watch ______ (look) very nice!2.Here ______(be) some news.3.Oh, come on! It’s time_____ going to school.4.They usually go to school on ________(feet).5.In my class, forty of _______(we) go to school by bike.6.The early bird ______ (catch) the worm.7.Kangkang often _____ (ride) a bike to the park.8.What time _____ (be)school over?9.Work must come ______(once).10.It ’stime ____you to get up.11.We often _____ books in the morning.12.Jill ’s friend like ______(study) in our school.13.Mr. Wang teaches ______(we) English. _____ of us like him.14.How about ______(go) out with me?15.Most students go to school _____ the school bus.16._______ do you go shopping with your mother?A. How soonB. How farC. How oftenD. How much17. What time do you usually get up _____ weekdays?18. He ______ busy, so he has no time to play with us.A. is alwaysB. seldom isC. always isD. often is19.The last class______(finish) at twelve o’clock.20.Let’s go______(boat).21.It’stime to have breakfast. 同(义句 )______________________________________________________.22.Michael often rides a bike to school. 同(义句 )______________________________________________________.23.I always go to work on foot. (对划线部分提问 )______________________________________________________.24.My mother goes shopping twice a week. 对(划线部分提问 )______________________________________________________.25.Mary always reads books in the library. 反(义句 )______________________________________________________.26.He usually does his homework at school.否(定句 )______________________________________________________.27.They often go to school by bus in the morning. 对(划线部分提问 ) ______________________________________________________.28.Jane seldom watches TV on weekdays改.(为一般疑问句 )______________________________________________________.29.He usually has lunch at home. 对(划线部分提问 )______________________________________________________.30.Li Ping often goes to work on foot. (同义句 )______________________________________________________.31.几乎没有学生乘地铁去学校。
仁爱版英语七年级下册英语语法知识总结
七年级下册英语语法一、therebe1.therebe句型（一）(1)句型结构为：therebe(is/are)+某物／某人+地点／时间（介词短语），意为“某处／某地有某人或某物”，表示存在的一种状态，句中be动词的选择由其后面的名词确定．有两种句式：①②③，(1)针对therebe结构的名词提问，常常用what's+地点状语，名词无论是单数形式还是复数形式，be动词都用is，且常省略there。
如：Thereisadeskintheroom.（对画线部分提问）房间里有张桌子。
——What'sintheroom?房间里面有什么？Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom．（对画线部分提问）教室里有许多学生。
——教室里面有什么？(2)针对therebe结构中名词的数量提问，用howmany或howmuch提问，后面要紧跟这个名词.如：There'sacoatonthebed（对画线部分提问）在床上有一件衣服。
——Howmanycoatsarethereonthebed?在床上有多少件衣服？There'resomemeatinthebowl?（对画线部分提）在碗里有一些肉。
t但have 表示1.?（（（（常用的时间状语：often,?always,?usually,?sometimes,?every?day等等。
?行为动词的一般现在时，助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时，行为动词用原形。
?肯定式：I?go?to?school?on?foot.??????否定式：I?don’t?go?to?school?on?foot.??????疑问式：Do?you?go?to?school?on?foot???—Yes,?I?do.?—No,?I?don’t.?当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数形式，在词尾加-s或-es。
(完整版)仁爱英语七年级下册重要知识点和语法点归纳,推荐文档
Unit 5 Our School Lifetopic1 How do you go to school?一、重点词语：1. wake up 醒来，唤醒get up 起床2. go to school 去上学go home 回家3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞；购物、滑冰；游泳go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。
4. 表示交通方式：on foot 步行by boat 坐船by ship 坐船by air 乘飞机by plane 乘飞机by train 坐火车by subway 搭乘地铁by car 坐小汽车by bus 坐公共汽车by bike 骑自行车5. take the subway / bus / car 搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 驾车去上班take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班go to school on foot = walk to school 步行去上学7. ride a bike / horse 骑自行车；骑马8. after school / class 放学以后；下课以后9. play the piano / guitar / violin 弹钢琴；吉他；小提琴playbasketball / soccer / football 打篮球；踢足球；打橄榄球play computer games 玩电脑游戏play with a computer 玩电脑play sports 做运动10. next to 紧挨着，在⋯旁边11. a plan of my school 一幅我们学校的平面图12. on weekdays 在工作日at weekends 在周末13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals 吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；一日三餐have classes / lessons / a meeting 上课；上课；开会14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看电视；电影；比赛；动物read novels / newspapers / books 看小说；报纸；书1 / 31---15. wash one ’s face / clothes 洗脸；衣服16. 反义词：up –down, early –late 近义词：quickly –fastget up early 早起be late for 迟到17. the first / second / third / fourth day 第一；二；三；四天18. clean the house 打扫房子19. 表示建筑物（尤其学校建筑物）：on the playground 在操场at school / home / table 在学校；家里；桌旁in a computer room / teachers ’ office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen在电脑室；教师办公室；教学楼；体操馆；图书馆；实验室；食堂20. around six o ’clock = at about six o ’clock 大约在六点21. 频率副词：never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always二、重点句型：1. It ’s time to get up. 该起床的时候了。
仁爱英语七年级下册重点语法知识归纳
七年级下期末考试复习一、名词的数可数名词的复数在名词后加“-s/-es”,不可数名词没有复数重点记忆：可数名词:bus-buses box-boxes knife-knives man-men woman-women snowman-snowmen baby-babies glass-glasses family-families tomato-tomatoes(马铃薯) foot-feet mouse-mice child-children shelf-shelvesactivity-activities country-countries mouse-mice wish-wishes leaf-leaves不可数名词：hair chicken rice bread water milk juice food homework work meat单复数都是同一个词（单复同形）：Chinese Japanese people sheep(绵羊)一、冠词元音因素前用“an”,辅音因素前用“a”重点记忆：an apple an English teacher an office worker an American an “eleven”一个十一an eraser an egg an orange an ear an actor an office an order (一个命令) an email(一封邮件)冠词“the”是特指，写作时一般用于第二次出现的人和事物二、数词重点记忆：first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth fifteenth fortieth三、动词1.动词的单三形式：一般加“-s/-es”, 部分双写最后一个字母，辅音+y结尾，要把“y”变成“i”，再加“es”,具体规则参考课本，下面列举出需要重点记忆的单词：do-does have-has teach-teaches go-goes catch-catches fly-flies try-tries study-studies watch-watchesstudy-studies wish-wishes2.动词的“-ing”形式，一般情况下在动词后加“-ing”，不发音的“e”结尾要去“e”后才加“-ing”,如：have-having live-living come-coming drive-driving make-making ride-riding use-using write-writing change-changing shine-shining prepare-preparing share-sharing arrive-arriving believe-believing 部分需双写最后一个字母后再加“-ing”,如：swim-swimming shop-shopping get-getting sit-sitting run-running3.动词的过去式，一般情况下加“-ed”,辅音加“y”结尾，先把“y”变成“i”再加“-ed”,部分要双写最后一个字母，部分是不规则变化，具体参考课本。
(完整版)(仁爱版)英语七年级下册知识点归纳
（仁爱版）英语七年级下册知识点归纳Unit 5 Topic1重点语法一般现在时（常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually, always等连用）重点句型—How do you usually come to school?—I usually come to school by subway.—How often do you go to the library?—Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom重点详解1.I always come to school by bus.by+交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词，如果交通工具前有a, the, my 等限定词，就不能用by,而是用in或是on.on the train=by train on his bike=by bike in my car=by car.巧辩异同on foot 与walk on foot “走路”，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于句末。
walk “走路”,是动词，可以作谓语。
go to…on foot= walk to I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school.同样，go to….by bike = ride a bike to go to…. by car = drive a car to go to … by plane = fly to go to… by bus = take a bus to2 .Come on! It’s time for class. come on “快点，加油，来吧”。
It’s time for sth. “该做某事了”，与It’s time to do sth.意思一样。
3 .look的短语look the same看起来一样look like看起来像……look for寻找look after 照顾4 .do my homework at school 在学校做作业do one’s homework 做家庭作业（注意：one’s 要随主语的变化而变化，常用形容词性物主代词my, your, their, our, his, her等）。
(完整版)仁爱版七年级英语下册知识点总结
Unit 5 Our school life1.The same to you.也祝你......用于别人向你祝福时对对方的回应，相当于you，too！2.By +交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词。
By bus/ train/ car/ plane/ air/ bike/ ship（轮船）/ sea/ boat（小舟）/ subway/underground 乘公共汽车/火车/小汽车/飞机/飞机/自行车/船/船/船/地铁/地铁on foot 步行= walk to 如果交通工具前有the，one’s等限定词，介词不能用by，而需用in或on。
On the train, in his car, on his/ the bike等。
By引导的短语不能在句子中作谓语，只能用作方式状语，与动词go，come，get连用。
3.How do you usually come to school?是由how引导的特殊疑问句，对交通方式进行提问，通常用by+交通工具来回答e on 快点儿，快5.on weekdays 在工作日on weekends 在周末6.The early bird catches the worm 捷足先登；笨鸟先飞7.take the subway home= go home by subway 乘地铁回家get home到家on one’s way home 在......回家的路上8.ride 动词，意为“骑（车、马等）；搭乘，乘车”ride bikes ride horses9.do one’s homework做家庭作业do housework 做家务10.watch TV/ football game 观看电视/足球赛11.as always= as usual 像往常一样12.few 修饰或代替可数名词复数，意为“很少，几乎没有”，表示否定含义a few 修饰或代替可数名词复数，意为“一些，少许”，表示肯定含义little 修饰或代替不可数名词复数，意为“很少，几乎没有”，表示否定含义a little 修饰或代替不可数名词复数，意为“一些，少许”，表示肯定含义a few apples 几个苹果few apples 几乎没有苹果a little water一点儿水little water 几乎没有水a little+ adj. 表示“有点儿......” a little easy 有点容易a little+不可数名词，表示“一点儿......”表示肯定，有点...... a little water一点儿水13.eat out外出吃饭have a short rest 稍作休息be over 结束（class is over 下课了）14.in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间里15.play 动词，意为“击球，打球，玩，玩耍，弹（演）奏”Play ping-pong打乒乓球play the game 玩游戏play the piano弹钢琴与球类名词连用时，不加冠词；与大多数乐趣名词连用时，乐器前必须加定冠词the。
仁爱英语七年级下册知识点及语法复习
七年级英语（仁爱版）下册复习教案七年级英语（仁爱版）下册复习教案Unit 5 Our School Life任务形学习目标：1. 掌握并能熟练运用表达交通方式的句型。
2. 掌握频度副词的表达方式。
3. 掌握一般现在是的用法。
Topic 1 How do you usually come to school ?二．重点短语：二．重点短语：1. on foot on foot go go …on foot = walk ( to )…2. by + 交通工具 “乘坐…” by bus / bike / plane / train / s ubway / ship / boat / car3.3.take take the bus = go …by bus bus ride ride a bike = go …by bike bike take take the subway = go …by subway4. on weekdays 4. on weekdays 在平日在平日在平日5. 5. after school 放学后 after class after class 下下课后课后 after breakfast / lunch / supper after breakfast / lunch / supper 早餐早餐 / / / 午餐午餐午餐 / / / 晚餐后晚餐后晚餐后6. 6. in their free time free time 在空闲时间在空闲时间在空闲时间7. have a rest 7. have a rest 7. have a rest 休息一下休息一下休息一下8. read books 8. read books 8. read books 读读书 11. go swimming swimming 去游泳去游泳去游泳 12. 12. listen to music music 听音乐听音乐听音乐 12. 12. watch TV 看电视看电视 13. 13. do （one’s ） homework 做作业 14. go to the zoo / park 去动物园去动物园 / / / 公园公园公园 15. 15. once a week week 一周一次一周一次一周一次 16. 16. every day day 每天每天每天 17. 17. have classes have classes 上课上课上课 18. 18. for a little while一会儿 19. go to bed 上床睡觉上床睡觉 20. have breakfast / lunch / supper 20. have breakfast / lunch / supper （dinner dinner）吃早餐）吃早餐）吃早餐 / / / 午午餐 / / 晚餐晚餐晚餐 22. at the school gate 22. at the school gate 22. at the school gate 在校门口在校门口在校门口 23. come on 23. come on 23. come on 快点快点快点 、 加油 24. get up up 起床起床起床 25. 25. talk with / to sb.与某人谈话谈话 26. 26. at school 在学校、在上课在学校、在上课 27. go to school 27. go to school 27. go to school 去上学去上学去上学 28 28 28. and so on ……等等. and so on ……等等三．语法：表时间频率的副词：never never 从来不从来不从来不 seldom seldom seldom 极少极少极少 sometimes sometimes sometimes 有时有时有时 often often 经常经常经常 usually usually usually 常常常常常常 always always always 总是总是总是1. I never go to school by subway.2. I seldom walk to school.3. Maria sometimes takes the subway home.4. Li Xiang often rides a bike to school.5. We usually go to the park on foot.6. They always go to the zoo by bus.7. How often do you come to the library ? Very often / Twice a week / Once a week / Every day.四. . 重要句型重要句型1. Happy New Year! The same to you.2. Your new bike looks very nice. Thank you.3. How do you usually come to school ? By bus / car / bike. On foot.4. It’s time for class. = It’s time to have class. 该是上课的时候了。
语法总结仁爱版英语七年级下册
)语法：(1)公式：主语+be(am,is,are)+v-ing+其他，否定：主语+be(am,is,are)+not+v-ing+其他(2)用法：现在或者现阶段正在进行的动作或者状态(3)规则变化：3+：直接+，去e+，双写+ ※特殊变化：lie-lying，die-dying(4)标志词：Look！Listen！now, at the moment(此时此刻)(5)特殊用法：现在进行表将来表示移动的瞬间动词的现在进行时可以表示将来含义：come, go, fly, move, leave, die等e.g：She is leaving for Shanghai.(1)公式：主语+v-ed（过去式）+其他，否定要借助动词did：主语+didn't+v-原+其他主语+was/were+其他，否定直接加not:主语+was/were+not+其他(2)用法：过去的动作或者状态(3)规则变化：4+(+ed)：直接+，去e+，双写+,变y+(4)标志词：①yesterday②ago③last④过去时间短语※in the 1960s（世纪+1）译为二十世纪六十年代3.there be句型(有)(1)there be+某人/某物+方位介词+地点否定：there be+not+某人/某物+方位介词+地点疑问：Be+there+某人/某物+方位介词+地点？特殊疑问：What is 方位介词+地点？(2)句型：there be++方位介词+地点某处有某人/某物正在做某事there be+某人/某物+方位介词+地点某处有某人/某物被...e.g.:There are many old people living in our community. 有很多老人住在我们小区。
e.g.: There are many trees planted in our school.有很多树种在我们学校。
(3)就近原则：there be+某人/某物（主语）+方位介词+地点be动词的选择跟随主语走，多个主语时，根据离be动词近的主语决定。
仁爱英语七年级下册语言点、语法归纳
仁爱英语七年级下册语言点、语法归纳仁爱英语七年级下册的语言点、语法归纳如下：1. 动词的一般现在时- 用于表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在；- 句子结构：主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数加-s）；- 例句：She goes to school every day.2. 形容词的比较级和最高级- 用于比较两个人或物的特征；- 变化形式：比较级（加-er）和最高级（加-est或在前面加most）；- 例句：She is taller than her sister.3. 一般过去时- 用于表示过去发生的动作或存在；- 句子结构：主语 + 动词过去式；- 例句：We visited the Great Wall last week.4. there be句型- 用于描述存在或发生在某个地方的人或事物；- 句子结构：There + be动词 + 名词；- 例句：There is a cat in the room.5. 情态动词can和must- can表示能力、允许或请求等；- must表示必须或推测等；- 例句：You can play the piano.- 例句：You must finish your homework.6. 简单陈述句的一般疑问句- 用于询问是否是事实或陈述的正确性；- 句子结构：助动词提到句首 + 主语 + 动词；- 例句：Are you a teacher?7. 时间状语从句- 用于引导表示时间的从句；- 句子结构：时间状语 + 主句；- 例句：When I was young, I liked to play football.8. 动词的-ing形式- 表示正在进行的动作或状态；- 句子结构：主语 + be动词 + 动词-ing；- 例句：She is running in the park.9. 介词的使用10. 物主代词的使用11. 数词的使用12. 够则句的使用13. 句子的省略14. 名词的复数形式及其变化规则15. 以人称代词作为主语的句子16. 特殊疑问句17. 时态的转换和语态的改变18. 定语从句19. 情态动词的否定形式20. 短语动词的使用和变化等等。
七年级下册仁爱版英语语法归纳
七年级下册仁爱版英语语法归纳1. 一般现在时态 (Simple Present Tense)- 用于对经常性或习惯性事件的陈述，或表示客观事实。
- 结构：主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他补充信息)- 例句：I play tennis every Saturday. （我每个星期六都打网球）2. 一般过去时态 (Simple Past Tense)- 用于过去发生的动作或情况的陈述。
- 结构：主语 + 动词过去式 (+ 其他补充信息)- 例句：She watched a movie last night. （她昨晚看了一部电影）3. 一般将来时态 (Simple Future Tense)- 用于对将来的动作或情况的陈述。
可以通过 will 或 be goingto 表示。
- 结构：主语 + will/shall + 动词原形 (或主语 + be going to + 动词原形) (+ 其他补充信息)- 例句：They will go on a trip next month. （他们下个月将去旅行）4. 现在进行时态 (Present Continuous Tense)- 用于对正在进行的动作或情况的陈述。
- 结构：主语 + be动词 (am/is/are) + 动词的现在分词 (+ 其他补充信息)- 例句：She is studying in the library now. （她现在正在图书馆学习）5. 过去进行时态 (Past Continuous Tense)- 用于过去某个时间段内正在进行的动作或情况的陈述。
- 结构：主语 + was/were + 动词的现在分词 (+ 其他补充信息) - 例句：We were playing soccer all afternoon yesterday. （昨天下午我们一直在踢足球）6. 现在完成时态 (Present Perfect Tense)- 用于表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或挥之不去的经历。
仁爱版七年级下册英语复习知识点
仁爱版七年级下册英语复习知识点仁爱版七年级下册英语复习知识1重点语法Therebe句型Wh-questions重点句型What’syourhomelike?What’sthematter?Sorry,Ican’thearyou.I’llgetsomeonetocheckitrightnow.Thereissomethingwrongwithmykitchenfan.重点讲解housewiththreebedrooms.有三间卧室的房子。
with“有，带有”。
with还可以意为“和(某人/某物)在一起”apartmentforafamilyoftwo.适合两口之家的公寓。
(1)for表示“给……”表示目的或功能。
后接物主代词或名词，但通常带’s.或者后接表示无生命物体的名词。
Hereisaletterforyou.(2)of的含义为“属于某人/某事物”。
SheisafriendofLily’s.=SheisLily’sfriend.3What’sthematter?怎么了?该句常用来询问某或某物出了什么什么问题或毛病;询问具体某人或某物出了什么问题时，还可以表达为：What’sthematterwithsb./sth.某人或某物出了什么毛病。
What’sthematter?=What’swrong?Ihearyouplayingthepiano.我听见你在弹钢琴。
hear…doingsth.“听见……在做某事”，强调正在进行的动作。
hear…dosth.“听见……做了某事”，强调全过程。
hearaboutsth.听到关于某事物的消息hearfromsb.接到某人的来信、电话等hearofsb./sth.听到或知道某人或某事物的情况alotof=lotsof许多后接可数名词，相当于many;后接不可数名词，相当于much,用于肯定句中;但是注意：如果是否定句，则常用many或much.befarfrom…离……远(抽象距离)be…awayfrom…离……远(具体距离)Myschoolisnotfarfromthebookstore.Theseais2milesawayfromthehotel.7Thereissomethi ngwrongwithsb./sth.某人或某物出问题/有毛病了。
仁爱七年级下册语法知识点
仁爱七年级下册语法知识点语法是语言学的一个重要分支，它研究的是语言的规则、结构和功能。
在学习英语的过程中，语法知识是非常必要的，这不仅有助于提高我们的语言表达能力，还有助于我们更好地理解和运用英语。
在仁爱七年级下册的英语课程中，我们需要掌握以下语法知识点。
一、名词名词是指人、事、物、地方等的名称，常用于句子的主语、宾语、表语和定语等成分中。
在英语中，名词分为可数名词和不可数名词两种，可数名词又分为单数和复数形式。
例如：1. This is a book.（这是一本书。
）2. These are books.（这些是书。
）3. She likes to drink water.（她喜欢喝水。
）4. He needs some advice.（他需要一些建议。
）二、形容词形容词是指用来修饰名词或代词的词语，用于描述、补充或限定名词或代词的特征、性质和状态。
在英语中，形容词用于名词前面，或者作为连系动词的表语，表示人或者物品的品质、状态、数量、大小、颜色等特征。
例如：1. My sister is beautiful.（我的妹妹很漂亮。
）2. The sky is blue.（天空是蓝色的。
）3. We have a big house.（我们有一幢大房子。
）4. He has a busy schedule.（他的日程很忙。
）三、动词动词是指表示人或者物体的行为、状态、存在等的词语，是英语语言中最基本的成分之一。
英语中的动词除了时态和语态外，还可以根据词形变化表示不同的人称和数。
例如：1. They are playing basketball.（他们正在打篮球。
）2. She sings very well.（她唱得很好。
）3. We have studied English for three years.（我们已经学习英语三年了。
）4. He will travel around the world next year.（明年他将会周游世界。
（完整版）仁爱版英语七年级下册单元语法
（完整版）仁爱版英语七年级下册单元语法Unit5Topic1我的校园生活非常有趣1.询问交通方式用how。
如：How do you usually go to Chongqing?你通常怎样去重庆？回答常用：①by+交通工具名称。
如：by bus/subway/train乘公共汽车／地铁／火车by boat ship/sea坐船 by plane/air/airplane乘飞机②in／on+冠词／形容词性物主代词／名同所有格十交通工具名称。
如：on a bus乘公共汽车 in my car乘我的小汽车 on Jim's bike骑吉姆的自行车He goes to Beijing on a train他乘火车去北京。
③on foot意为“步行”。
如：Xiao Hong goes to the park on foot小红步行去公园。
2. 频率副词英语中表频率的副词有：never（从不），seldom（很少），sometimes（有时），often（经常），usually（通常），always （总是），它们所表达的频率依次变大。
⑴频率副词在句中常放在be动词，情态动诃，助动词之后，实义动词之前。
如：She is always busy with her work．她总是忙于工作。
He often gets up at 6 in the morning 他经常早上六点钟起床。
⑵对频率副词提问用how often。
如：How often do you go to Chongqing? 你多久去一次重庆？I sometimes go to Chongqing我有时去重庆。
⑶How often意为“多久一次”，用来对频率提问。
用频度副词或单位时间内的次数来回。
如：three times a week，every day，often，seldom,always,never,sometimes,usually,every four weeks等。
仁爱英语七年级下册知识点及语法复习
仁爱英语七年级下册知识点及语法复习七年级英语（仁爱版）下册复习教案Unit 5 Our School Life任务形学习目标：1.掌握并能熟练运用表达交通方式的句型。
2.掌握频度副词的表达方式。
3.掌握一般现在是的用法。
Topic 1 How do you usually come to school ?二．重点短语：1. on foot go …on foot = walk ( to )…2. by + 交通工具“乘坐…” by bus / bike / plane / train / s ubway / ship / boat / car3.take the bus = go …by bus ride a bike = go …by bike take the subway = go …by subway4. on weekdays 在平日5. after school 放学后 after class 下课后 after breakfast / lunch / supper早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐后6. in their free time 在空闲时间7. have a rest 休息一下8. read books 读书 11. go swimming 去游泳 12. listen to music 听音乐 12. watch TV 看电视 13. do（one’s） homework 做作业14. go to the zoo / park 去动物园 / 公园 15. once a week 一周一次16. every day 每天 17. have classes 上课 18. for a little while 一会儿 19. go to bed 上床睡觉20. have breakfast / lunch / supper （dinner）吃早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐 22. at the school gate 在校门口 23. come on 快点、加油 24. get up 起床 25.talk with / to sb.与某人谈话 26. at school 在学校、在上课 27. go to school 去上学 28. and so on ……等等三．语法：表时间频率的副词：never 从来不seldom 极少 sometimes 有时often 经常 usually 常常 always 总是1. I never go to school by subway.2. I seldom walk to school.3. Maria sometimes takes the subway home.4. Li Xiang often ridesa bike to school.5. We usually go to the park on foot.6. They always go to the zoo by bus.7. How often do you come to the library ? Very often / Twicea week / Once a week / Every day.四. 重要句型1. Happy New Year! The same to you.2. Your new bike looks very nice. Thank you.3. How do you usually come to school ? By bus / car / bike. On foot.4.It’s time for class. = It’s time to have class. 该是上课的时候了。
仁爱英语七年级下册知识点归纳
仁爱英语七年级下册知识点归纳随着全球化的发展，英语已成为最为普及的国际语言之一，学好英语对于我们的未来有着重要的作用。
在学习英语过程中，掌握知识点是非常重要的，因此，本文将为大家介绍仁爱英语七年级下册的知识点归纳。
一、基本句型英语是一门语法严谨的语言，基本句型的掌握是后续学习的基础。
在仁爱英语七年级下册，我们需要掌握简单句基本结构，即主语+动词或者主语+系动词+表语。
1.主语+动词例如：Tom likes playing basketball.2.主语+系动词+表语例如：She is a student.二、动词的时态掌握动词的时态对于英语句子的准确使用至关重要。
在仁爱英语七年级下册，我们需要掌握动词的现在时、过去时和将来时。
1.现在时例如：I eat breakfast every morning.2.过去时例如：She visited her grandparents last week.3.将来时例如：We will go to the cinema this weekend.三、名词和代词名词和代词在英语语法中也占据着重要地位。
名词的种类繁多，不同的名词在句子中扮演不同的角色，例如主语、宾语、表语等。
代词则用来替代名词，简化句子表达。
1.名词例如：This is a book.2.代词例如：She is reading it.四、形容词和副词形容词和副词用来修饰名词和动词，使得句子更加丰富。
形容词主要修饰名词，描述事物的性质、特征等；副词主要修饰动词，描述动作的方式、时间、程度等。
1.形容词例如：The beautiful flowers are in the garden.2.副词例如：She runs fast.五、介词和连词介词和连词也是英语语言中的重要组成部分，它们用来连接句子或者词组。
1.介词例如：The cat is on the table.2.连词例如：I like playing football and basketball.六、数词和时间状语数词和时间状语用来表示数字和时间，它们在句子中扮演着极为重要的角色。
仁爱版英语七年级下册英语语法知识总结
七年级下册英语语法一、there be1. there be句型一1句型结构为：there beis/are+某物／某人+地点／时间介词短语;意为“某处／某地有某人或某物”;表示存在的一种状态;句中be动词的选择由其后面的名词确定．有两种句式：①There is +单数名词／不可数名词+介词短语..②There are +名词复数形式+介词短语..③be动词后面的名词如果是由and连接的几个名词时．be动词应遵循就近原则;即与邻近名词的数保持一致..2there be结构的否定句直接在be动词后面加not..3there be结构的疑问形式直接把be动词提前;句末加问号..肯定回答：Yes;there is/are.否定回答：No;there isn't/aren't .-Are there any books about Chinese history 有关于中国历史的书吗-Yes.there are./No;there aren't. 是的;有..／不;没有..-Is there a computer in your study 你的书房有电脑吗-Yes;there is;/No;there isn't. 是的;有..／不;没有..2. there be句型二1针对there be结构的名词提问;常常用what's+地点状语;名词无论是单数形式还是复数形式;be动词都用is;且常省略there..如：There is a desk in the room. 对画线部分提问房间里有张桌子..—— What's in the room 房间里面有什么There are many students in the classroom．对画线部分提问教室里有许多学生..——教室里面有什么2针对there be结构中名词的数量提问;用how many或how much提问;后面要紧跟这个名词 .如：There' s a coat on the bed对画线部分提问在床上有一件衣服..——How many coats are there on the bed 在床上有多少件衣服There' re some meat in the bowl 对画线部分提在碗里有一些肉..——在碗里有多少肉3. there be句型三there be与havehas的用法区别：there be句型表示“某处／某时有某物或某人”;强调的是一种客观存在;但have表示“某人或某物有……”;强调的是拥有或占有;即某物或某人与主语是所属关系;但有时它们也可以相互转换..二、时态1. 一般现在时常与频度副词never; seldom; sometimes; often;usually等连用一般现在时表示：1现在所处的状态..Jane is at school.2经常或习惯性的动作..I often go to school by bus.3主语具备的性格和能力..He likes playing football.4客观真理..The earth goes round the sun.常用的时间状语：often; always; usually; sometimes; every day等等..行为动词的一般现在时;助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时;行为动词用原形..肯定式：I go to school on foot.否定式：I don’t go to school on foot.疑问式：Do you go to school on foot —Yes; I do. —No; I don’t.当主语是第三人称单数时;动词用第三人称单数形式;在词尾加-s或-es..肯定式：He goes to work by bus.否定式：He doesn’t go t o work by bus.疑问式：Does he go to work by bus —Yes; he does. —No; he doesn’t.重点句型—How do you usually come to school —I usually come to school by subway.—How often do you go to the library —Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Selgo to…on foot= walk to I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school.go to…by bike = ride a bike to ...go to…by car = drive a car to ...go to…by plane = fly to ...go to…by bus = take a bus to ...2. 现在进行时⑴现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作;常与now; at the moment; look; listen等词语或者短语连用..⑵结构：主语+beis;am;are+现在分词..如：Mary is having lunch with her parents now. 玛丽正和她的父母一起吃午餐..They are doing their homework at home. 他们正在家里做家庭作业..现在进行时态的肯定、否定和疑问式肯定式：I am running. You are running. He/She is running.否定式：I’ m not running. You are n’ t running. He/She is n’ t running.一般疑问句及回答：—Are you running —Yes; I am./—No; I am not.—Is he/she running —Yes; he/she is./ No. he/s he isn’ t.⑶动词的现在分词的构成规则：① 一般在词尾加-ing.. 如：drink-drinking②以不发音字母e结尾的动词;先去e;再加ing..如：make-making close-closing have-having③以重读闭音节结尾的动词;且词尾只有一个辅音字母;应先双写这个辅音字母;再加ing..如：sit-sitting begin-beginning shop-shopping三．情态动词情态动词基本用法：情态动词+动词原形can能力体力;智力;技能/允许或许可口语中常用/可能性can和could“可能”;could表示可疑的可能性;不及can’t语气强;用于肯定、否定、疑问句中..Can he be in the office now No; he can’t be there; for I saw him in the library just now.语气很强;常用于疑问句和否定句中must必须;应该表主观要求:must“肯定;一定”语气强;只用于肯定句中..例如：He must be a man from America.You must obey the traffic rules.should 应当;应该表义务责任/本该含有责备意味will意愿;决心请求;建议;用在问句中would比较委婉will not/won’t do四．数词数词有两种：1.表示数目的词叫基数词;如one;two;three;four等；2.表示顺序的词叫序数词;如first;second;third;fourth等;使用序数词时前面必须加the;但之前有this/that /my等限五．常用的表达方式1.表示时间的介词用法Iin用于一段时间..如年份、季节、月份等..如：in 2012在2012 in spring在春季 in February在二月2on用于具体的某一天或某一个特定的上午、下午或晚上..如：on Saturday 在星期六 on October lst;2012 在2012年10月1日on a rainy morning在一个下雨天的早晨3at用于具体的时刻..如：at 7:30在7:304一些固定搭配..如： at night ;at noon ; in the morning／afternoon/evening2. 介词用法小结lin意为“在…里”..如：The boxes are in the drawer．盒子在抽屉里..2on意为“在…表面上”..如：The fork is on the plate叉在盘子上..3behind意为“在……后面”..如：What can you see behind the chair4under意为“在…下”..如：What's under the bed 床下面是什么5near意为“在…附近”..如：My home is near a bookshop我家在书店附近..6next to...意为“挨近;靠近”..如：Who is sitting next to you 谁坐在你旁边7in front of意为“在……前面”..如：There is a big tree in front of the garage. 在车库的前面有一棵大树..8in the center of意为“在……中心”..如：There is a park in the center of the city. 在城市的中心有一个公园..9on the left/right of意为“在……左边／右边”..如：Tom sits on the left of Jack．汤姆坐在杰克的左边..10at the back of意为“在……后面”..如：Who is that boy sitting at the back of the classroom坐在教室后面的男孩是谁3.特殊疑问词小结lwhat意为“什么”..如：what class什么班级 what time几点 what color什么颜色 what kind of什么种类的 what day星期几2which+n.意为“哪一个些”..3问方式及状况：how问数量多少：how many+可数名词复数how much+不可数名词问多少钱：how much+ -般疑问句4问频率：How often+ -般疑问句;意为“多久一次…．．”.. 5问多长时间或物体有多长：how long6问年龄：how old7问多远／多高／多宽how far/high／tall/wide8问原因：why9问地点：where10问何时：when11问是谁who4.问路与指路的表达方式l问路的表达方式：Is there a... nearby/near hereWhere is...Can you tell me the way to...Could you tell me how to get to...How can I get to:..Which is the way to..2指路的表达方式：go down/along the street go straight tum left/righton the right/left There is a... on the left/right5. how long;how far与how often的用法lhow long意为“多久”;常常对一段时间提问..如：You can keep the book for a week．对画线部分提问你能借这本书一周..我能借这本书多久2how far意为“多远”;常常对表示距离的词提问..如：It is five kilometers away from here to my school对画线部分提问从这到学校有5公里远..从这儿到你学校有多远3how often意为“多久一次”;常常对表示频率的词提问..表示频率的词有：always;never;seldom;often;usually;every day;once/twice a week 等..如：He often goes to the park.对画线部分提问他经常去公园..他多久去一次公园巧辩异同 1. a few与few a few “一些”;few“很少;几乎没有”;修饰可数名词..a little与little a little“一些”;little“很少;几乎没有”;修饰不可数名词..2. talk; say; speak与tell1 talk“交谈”;表示通过谈话方式交换意见、消息等..2 speak“说话”;强调开口发声;后常接某种语言..3 say “说”;强调所说的话的内容..4 tell“告诉”;有时兼含“嘱咐”“命令”等..tell a truth说真话;tell a lie说谎; tell a story 讲故事等固定搭配..拓展: go+v.-ing 表示去做某事：go fishing 去钓鱼 go shopping 去购物 go boating 去划船范例作文My School LifeHi I am Li Ping. I’m fourteen years old. I come from a small village of Fujian. I am a student of Class 5; Grade 7. My School life is very interesting. Class begins at 7:45a.m. I have five classes in the morning. In the afternoon; I often have three classes. We learn Chinese; English; math; history; biology; geography; politics; physics and so on. I like P.E. best. Because having sports is good for us. Sometimes; I go to the school library. In my spare time; I often practice speaking English with my good friends. And my teachers and classmates are very friendly to me. I like my school life very much.My HomeWelcome to my home This way please Look In front of my home; there is a big yard. There are some trees and flowers in the yard. The kitchen and dining room is on the first floor. On the second is a living room; a study; two bathrooms and three bedrooms. The living room is in the center of the house. We often watch TV there. My bedroom is on the right of the house. There are pictures on the wall. There is a computer on my desk. I often study on it. I like English; so there are many English books in my room Is it my bedroom beautiful。
仁爱版七年级下册英语重点知识点总结(短语、句型、语法)
仁爱版七年级下册英语重点知识点总结（短语、句型、语法）Unit 5 Topic 1重点短语:1. on foot 步行go …on foot = walk ( to )…2.at the school gate在学校大门口3.on weekdays在平日,在工作日4.on weekends=on the weekend在周末5.after school 放学后6.after class 下课后7.after breakfast / lunch / supper早餐/ 午餐 / 晚餐后8.in one's free time在某人空闲时间9.have a rest 休息一下10.read books 读书11.go swimming 去游泳12.listen to music 听音乐13.watch TV 看电视14.do（one’s） homework 做作业15.go to the zoo / park去动物园/ 公园16.once a week 一周一次17.every day 每天18.have classes 上课19.for a little while 一会儿20.go to bed 上床睡觉e on 快点,加油,来吧22.get up 起床23.talk with / to s b.与某人谈话24.at school 在学校、在上课25.go to school 去上学26. and so on ……等等重点句型：1. --Happy New Year! --The same to you.2.--Your new bike looks very nice. --Thank you3.--How do you usually come to school? --I usually come to school by subway.4.--How often do you go to the library? --Once/Twice/Three timesa week/Very often/Every day/Seldom5.The early bird catches the worm.(谚语) 笨鸟先飞6.Work / Study must come first.工作/ 学习必须放在第一位！7.Classes begin at eight.=Class begins at eight.8.What time does the class begin?What time do the classes begin?9.We have no more time.我们没有更多的时间了。
仁爱版七年级下册英语u6知识点
仁爱版七年级下册英语u6知识点仁爱版七年级下册英语u6知识点分为以下几个方面：一、主要语法知识点1.一般现在时态：表示现在或普遍真理。
2.一般过去时态：表示过去某个时刻或某一段时间内发生的动作或状态。
3.现在进行时态：表示现在正在进行的动作。
4.一般将来时态：表示将来某个时刻要发生的动作或情况。
5.情态动词can、must、should、may、might、could等：表示能力、建议、必须、可能等意义。
二、常用词汇根据本单元的主题，以下为常用词汇：1. planet 行星2. cloud 云3. universe 宇宙4. northern 北方的5. southern 南方的6. eastern 东方的7. western 西方的8. degree 度数9. temperature 温度10. frame 框架11. foundation 基础12. layer 层三、常用句型1. What do you think of...? 你认为......怎么样？2. How do you like...? 你喜欢......吗？3. What's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样？4. It's sunny/cold/warm/hot today. 今天是晴天/冷天/温暖的天气/炎热的天气。
5. I'm interested in... 我对......感兴趣。
6. I think... 我认为......四、重点难点本单元重点难点为一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时的区别和使用；情态动词can、must、should、may、might、could的用法；句型What do you think of...?和How do you like...?的使用。
五、小结本单元主要介绍了关于天文学以及天气的相关词汇和语法，帮助学生理解并掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时和情态动词can、must、should、may、might、could的用法，提高学生的语言运用能力和交流能力。
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仁爱版七年级下册英语重点语法详解
一、there be
1. there be句型（一）
(1)句型结构为：there be(is/are)+某物／某人+地点／时间（介词短语），意为“某处／某地有某人或某物”，表示存在的一种状态，句中be动词的选择由其后面的名词确定．有两种句式：
①There is +单数名词／不可数名词+介词短语。
②There are +名词复数形式+介词短语。
③be动词后面的名词如果是由and连接的几个名词时．be动词应遵循就近原则，即与邻近名词的数保持一致。
(2)there be结构的否定句直接在be动词后面加not。
(3)there be结构的疑问形式直接把be动词提前，句末加问号。
肯定回答：Yes，there is/are.
否定回答：No，there isn't/aren't .
-Are there any books about Chinese history? 有关于中国历史的书吗？
-Yes.there are./No,there aren't.
是的，有。
／不，没有。
-Is there a computer in your study?
你的书房有电脑吗？
-Yes,there is，/No，there isn't.
是的，有。
／不，没有。
2. there be句型（二）。