细胞免疫荧光实验步骤
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细胞爬片免疫荧光实验步骤
第一天:
1.在培养板中将已爬好细胞的玻片用PBS浸洗3次,每次3min;
2.用4%的多聚甲醛固定爬片15min,PBS浸洗玻片3次,每次3min;
3.0.5%TritonX-100(PBS配制)室温通透20min(细胞膜上表达的抗原省略此步骤);
7.复染核:滴加DAPI避光孵育5min,对标本进行染核,PBST5min×4次洗去多余的DAPI;8.用吸水纸吸干爬片上的液体,用含抗荧光淬灭剂的封片液封片,然后在荧光显微镜下观察采集图像。
细胞免疫荧光步骤?
1.在24孔板里加500微升培养基,放爬片,接种细胞(做实验以30-50%汇合度较好。10000-30000左右?
2.给药处理24h。?
3.PBS洗三遍。?
8.?收集一抗,PBS洗三遍,每次5min,摇床。孵育二抗Alexa?Fluor?488(1:1000?),室温60min (避光)?
9.回收二抗,PBS洗三遍,摇床,每次5min。?
10.0.5ug/mLDAPI(5%BSA配,2滴/ml)染核15min。(避光)?
11.?PBS洗三遍,每次5min,摇床。?
12.取载玻片,滴加10uL抗荧光衰减封片剂,将爬片有细胞面盖在封片剂上,指甲油封片子的对角线。?
All?steps?forIF
1)????Remove?culture?medium?and?fix?cells?(a?common?fixative?is?4%?
formaldehyde?in?PBS,?for?15?minutes)?
2)????Wash?well?in?PBS?(3?x?5?minutes?is?typical)?
3)????Permeabilize?the?cells?(a?common?permeabilization?reagent?is?0.2%?Triton?X-100? in?PBS?for?30?minutes)?
4)????Wash?well?in?PBS?
5)????(optional:??Block?for?non-specific?dye?binding?using?the?Image-iT?FX?Image?Enha ncer?Solution,?I36933)?
6)????Block?for?non-specific?antibody?binding?30-60?minutes?(a?common?blocking?soluti on?would?be?3-6%?bovine?serum?albumin?/?5%?normal?goat?serum?/?PBS,?or?commercial?blo cking?reagents?like?our?BlockAid,?product?B10710)?
7)????Incubate?in?primary?antibody?for?30-60?minutes,?in?blocking?solution?or?overnig ht?at?4?degrees?(antibody?concentrations?vary,?but?usually?between?0.5-10ug/mL)?
8)????Wash?well?in?PBS?
9)????Incubate?in?secondary?antibody?for?30-60?minutes,?in?3-6%?bovine?serum?albumin?