英语现在完成进行时练习题及答案及解析

英语现在完成进行时练习题及答案及解析

一、单项选择现在完成进行时

1．—What’s the price of petrol these days?

—It ________ frequently since last year.

A．is arisen B．increased

C．has been rising D．has raised

【答案】C

【解析】

考查动词时态。根据语境可知“从去年以来汽油一直在涨”，故应选C项。

2． I ________ a topic for the composit ion, but haven’t decided yet.

A．will think about B．have been thinking about

C．had thought about D．was thought about

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查时态：句意：我一直在考虑作文的话题，但是还没有决定呢。从but haven’t decided yet.可知是从过去到现在一直在想，还没有决定，表示动作从过去到现在一直在进行，可能还是要进行下去，用现在完成进行时，选B。

考点：考查时态

3．Up to now, Marin _____in the library for about two hours.

A．read B．had read

C．has been reading D．would read

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查时态。句意：到目前为止，Marin已经在图书馆看了大约两个小时书了。根据“up to now”可知，这里说的是现在的情况，排除B、D；Marin已经看了两小时书，有可能继续看下去，应该用现在完成进行时，故选C。

考点：考查时态

4．—Darling, the headache ________ me.

— No wonder, you _________ the South Korean TV soaps since last night.

A．kills; have watched

B．is killing; have been watching

C．is going to kill; were watching

D．was killing; had watched

【答案】B

【解析】

先看第二空，根据时间状语since last night可以断定：从昨天晚上一直到现在都一直在看韩剧，因此应当用现在完成进行时态，而第一空表示现在非常头疼，故用现在进行时，因此选B。

5．---Look，what a mess in the kitchen！

---I ______cooking fish in a new way and I really have no time to tidy it up now.

A．tried B．had tried

C．will try D．have been trying

【答案】D

【解析】

考查动词的时态。句意：看，厨房在乱了。我一直在用一种新的方法来做鱼，现在没有时间收拾。根据I really have no time to tidy it up now.可知这个动作一直在进行，故选D项。

6．--- Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?

--- No, but we _______ to get in touch with them ever since.

A．have tried B．had tried

C．have been trying D．had been trying

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：昨天你们找到失踪的那对夫妇了吗?没有，但我们一直在努力联系他们。根据 ever since可知用现在完成时，再根据语境可知用现在完成时的进行时态，故选C项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态

7．Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School,where

she_______English for a year.

A．studies B．studied

C．is studying D．has been studying

【答案】D

【解析】

现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始,一直延续到现在,可能还要继续下去。根据所提供的情景“Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School”和时间状语for years可判断出要用现在完成进行时,表示动作一直在延续着。一般现在时表示经常性的动作或存在的状态。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。现在进行时表示正

在发生的动作或存在的状态。

8．He is really nervous. He ________ back and forth all the night waiting for the results. A．walked B．had walked

C．has been walking D．walks

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意：他是真得很紧张。他整晚上都走来走去，在等待结果。根据前句时态可以判断此处指他从过去以来一直在不停地走动，应该用现在完成进行时，选C。

考点：考查动词时态语态

9．—I’m sure Andy will win the first prize in the coming English Speech Contest.

— There is no doubt about it. He ________ for it for months.

A．is preparing B．was preparing

C．has been preparing D．will prepare

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查时态。根据句意，要表示一直在…，应用现在完成进行时，句意：—我相信安迪会在接下来的英语演讲比赛中得第一名。—毫无疑问。他准备了几个月了。故选C 考点：考查时态

10． Lucy has changed a lot since she got her new job. Recently she ________ her work quite well.

A．has been doing B．has done

C．did D．had done

【答案】A

【解析】

A考查时态。句意：自从Lucy获得了她的新工作后，她变了很多。最近她一直都很出色地完成了她的工作。

11．He _______ around the clock since June, when the first Ebola case appeared in this agricultural county.

A．had been working B．has been working

C．is working D．was working

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考察时态。现在完成进行时表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，或者刚刚终止，或者可能仍然要继续下去。该句意思为：自从六月份第一起埃博拉病例出现在这个农业化的村庄那一刻开始，他就夜以继日地扑在工作上，。根据句意，题目中的他从