Unit2重点词汇学案 高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

Words and expressions of Unit2

I Words

1 persuade— ______________ (n) _________________(adj)

He persuaded her daughter ________________ (change) her mind.

The doctor persuaded his patient _____________________ (not smoke)

许多人经常被说服买了一些他们根本不需要的东西

说服某人做某事___________________________________________________________

2distant--- ______________ (n/v)

The airport is about 10 miles ____________________ the city.

Walking for a long time in the snow, he eventually saw slight light ____________________ (在远方)

If I were you, I would __________________________________________ (我会与那条狗保持距离) Because of his drinking, I ________________________________ on social occasions(与他保持距离)

3secure- _____________ (n)

The man is secure ______________ his future.

There are many children who lack the _______________ (secure) of a good home.

Let's secure the building ___________________ c ollapse.

4automatic—________________ (adv) ------- ------------------------------- (n)

5efficient一- ___________ (adv)一____________ (n)—_________________ (相似词)

6preference- ________________ (v)- _____________ (过去分词)- ________________ (现在分词)— ___________________ (adj)

He has a preference ____________ blue.

She chose to learn the violin ___________________________ the piano.(而不愿学钢琴)

我喜欢步行而不愿骑自行车

7instant— ___________ (adv)— _________________ (同义词)—

He felt instant relief after treatment.

Many young people like to drink instant coffee

Several of his friends came, ________________ (比如)Ben, Carokand Mike.

Tell me ____________ (instant)he arrives

Instantly作为__________ ，引导_____________ ,表示_____________________

用法相同的浏________________________________________________________

8obey- ____________ （过去时/分词）- ______________ （现在分词）

常见的以"元音+y"结尾的词有

9warning… ________ (v)

She has received a written ____________ (warn) about her conduct.

We have warned him _________ the danger of driving the car in that state.

常接of构成的动词短语有：

10__________________ normal—(反义词) _________________________ regular—

构成反义词的前/后缀通常有：

dis: __________________________________________

irn ___________________________________________

in： _________________________________________

un: ___________________________________________

…less _____________________________________________

11potential- ___________________ (adv)

She recognized the potential __________ errors in the method being used.

The man has potential _________________ (replace) the former leader. That is to say. he is

a potential leader.

12catch fire ______________________

She was standing too close to the fireplace and ___________________________ (衣月艮着火了)打掩护_____________ /放火烧……___________________ /燃烧______________

玩火_______________ /无风不起浪_______________________________________

要出麻烦了______________________________________________

13__________________ fantasy—_____________ (adj)— ____________ (adv)一(v)

I never fancy _____________ (meet) you here.

Stop looking for a perfect job----It is just a ______________

She is a fantastic swimmer. / Their wedding cost a fantastic amount of money.

14available—____________ (n)

Tickets are available at the box office..

You will be informed when the book is available.

This was the only available room. /1 am available in the afternoon and I can go to see you.