U1定语从句学案
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M1U1 Grammar and usages
Attributive Clauses导学案
课时目标:回顾句子成分中的定语,及定语从句;
五个关系代词的用法
课时重难点:关系代词的指代及所做成分
一、回顾已知,引入课题。
观察下列短句,划出其中的名词、形容词、介词短语。并将它们译成中文。
1.an enjoyable experience
2.best friends
3.the rules of the school
阅读Point 1 on P8 模仿翻译:穿红衣服的女孩子们
二、自主学习,边学边导。
(一)定义、概念
1、定义:在复合句中,修饰或限定主句中某一个________或________,并充当定语的从句是定语从句
2、相关概念:
●被定语从句所修饰或限定的名词或代词称为__________
●引导定语从句的词称为________, 可在句中作主语、宾语、定语、状语等Ex1 读下列小短文,并找出3个定语从句,完成下列表格。
Little Tom asked his mother for two dollars.
"What did you do with the money that I gave you yesterday?"
"I gave it to a woman who is poor and old" he answered.
"You're a good boy," said the mother happily. "Here are two dollars more. But why are you so interested in the old woman?"
Ex.2将下列定语从句拆分成两个简单句
1、Do you know the man who is talking with your mother?
_____________________________________________________________________
2、I like those books whose topics are about history.
_____________________________________________________________________
3、A plane is a machine that can fly.
_____________________________________________________________________
4、She is the pop star (that) I want to see very much.
___________________________________________________________________
Ex.3请将下列两个简单句合并成一个定语从句
1. The lady is a film star.
You took a photo of the lady yesterday.
___________________________________________________________________ 2. What’s the address of the factory?
We noticed the advertisement of the factory the other day.
___________________________________________________________________ 3. He hasn’t got enough money.
He can buy a laptop with the money.
____________________________________________________________________ 4. A professor is going to give us a speech this Friday afternoon.
He has been working on environmental protection.
_____________________________________________________________________
三、精讲点拨,精练提升。
选择适当的关系代词that, which, who, whom或whose,把下列句子补充完整。
1. Rice is a plant ________ is grown in the south.
2. Those ________ want to go please sign their names here.
3. All ________ glitters is not gold.
4. This is the biggest building ________we have ever built in our school.
5. There is a mountain ________ top is always covered with snow.
6. Could you tell me from _________ you borrowed this book?