(完整word版)广东省广州市荔湾区2015-2016学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(word版附

(完整word版)广东省广州市荔湾区2015-2016学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(word版附答案)亲爱的读者：本文内容由我和我的同事精心收集整理后编辑发布到文库，发布之前我们对文中内容进行详细的校对，但难免会有错误的地方，如果有错误的地方请您评论区留言，我们予以纠正，如果本文档对您有帮助，请您下载收藏以便随时调用。

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最后最您生活愉快 ~O(∩_∩)O ~2015-2016 学年第一学期荔湾区期末初二统考试卷和答案（英语科）二、语言知识与运用（共10 分）第一节单项填空（共10 小题，每小题0.5 分，满分5 分）从16～25 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

16.in our class playing basketball,so we are all goodat it. A .Nobody; like B Everybody; like C. Nobody; likes D. Everybody;likes17.W ith the help of miss Li,I speak English in myclass. A better B. the best C. well D. much better18.－Do you know her well?－Sure. We friends since ten yearsold. A .are B were C. have beenD .will be19.T om me for help he has becomepopular. A. will ask, if B .will ask ,then C .asks, whileD. asks ,since20.A t the start of country, cars becamepopular. A. twenty B. twenties C. twentieth D. thetwentieth21.T he expert will give us some advice how to improve ourmemory. A. on B. with C. in D .to22.W e cannot change the past. You it again.A .had not better say B. had better notsay C. had better not to say D. hadbetter say not23.A fter doing some exercise, our bodies became .A .relaxing; relaxing B. relaxed ;relaxedC. relaxing, relaxed D .relaxed, relaxing24.I nternet allows people the information they need anytime,anywhere. A .get B .got C getting D. to getit was yesterday.25.I t’s sunny today Itisn’tA.a s cold asB. as colder asC. as coldest asD. as the cold as第二节语法选择（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分是10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求，从26～35 题各题所给的A，B，C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Paul Lucas can often be soon walking around the city of San Francisco.26 people are surprised to see him walking 27 my shoes or socks, 28 Lucas doesn’t mind at all.He likes to walk barefoot(赤脚), and so do 640 other member of Dirty SoleSociety,the club that Lucas 29 years ago.Lucas’s idea for this is to encourage other to live 30 －free of shoes.According to Lucas,the barefoot life has many advantage, 31most important is simply that it feels good. He also says that waling barefoot allow you to experience the world directly by 32 it with your feet. In addition,the feet do not smell so much 33 they stay dry, making it hard for bacteria34 .And,of course,walking barefoot keeps your feet in good shape,so it’s actually 35 than wearing shoes.26.A.Some time B.Some times C. SometimeD.Sometimes 27.A.with B.withoutC.onD.in28.A.and B.or C.also D.but29.A.starts B.start C.started D.hasstarted 30.A.free B.freely C.freer D.lessfreely31.A.A B.An C.The D.不填32.A.touch B.touching C.touched D.to touch33.A.where B.since C.while D.become34.A.grow B.grown C.growing D.to grow35.A.health B.healthy C.healthierD.healthiest三、完型填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45 题各题所给的A,B,C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

Do you write you own blog(博客)?Do you often36 others’ blogs on the internet? All over the world,not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share the experience and 37 advice or help“I write my activities every day. 38 funny things or worries in my life.”says Lali, a 16-years-old high school student at Cambridge High school in Washington.“I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more39 and more people will like it.It’s a good way to 40 my life to the world “She has had her blog for eight months.Students like writing blogs. 41 they can write anything they want to,but don’t need to 42 any money.Once you start to write your blog,you will43 that you open up a new world.But what you write down 44 trouble you sometimes.So,use the blog carefully45 you can keep yourself away from some troubles.The blog makes everybody’s life colorful. 36.A.read B.write C.forget D.miss 37.A.learn from B.deal with C.ask for D.dependon 38.A.without B.between C.including D.besidesmon B.modern C.famousD.interesting 40.A.show B.sendC.bringD.report 41.A.Unless B.WhileC.UntilD.Because 42.A.save B.spendC.takeD.cool43.A.dream B.think C.find D.hope44.A.may B.should C.must D.can45.A.only when B.even though C.so that D.eversince四、阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中，并选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)For ten weeks,in a great house on the island of St. Thomas, Dr. John C Lily tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English.Margaret,an experiment(实验)helper，would likeday and night with Peter,a dolphin.And they would eat,bathe,sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday,with only Saturday off forMargaret.She lived her lifewith swimming clothes－with a coat on colder evenings,and cut her hair short so that she could get on with peter easily.After a few days,Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions.He drew a ball against her shower towel to get her to play.As a time went by,he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own.The problem was that,just at the time peter and Margaret began to get on well just as two best friends,the experiment ended and the lab was closed.After a fewweeks,Margaret received the sad news that peter had killed himself by refusing to breathe,and sinking to the bottom of his pool. Dolphins may not speak English,but,just like humans,they know all about broken hearts.46.p eter is the name of .A.d octorB.a dolphinC.a scientistD.an experimenthelper 47.Margaret worked days a week duringthe experiment. A.four B.fiveC.sixD.seven48.T o live with the dolphin,Margaret couldn’t.A.c ut her hair shortB.have a common feel like othersC.wear swimming clothesD.eat, bathe and play together withhim 49.The ending of the story was that_ .A.Margaret didn’t leave the labB.t he dolphin could speak English atleast C.the lab was closed and thedolphin diedD.Dr. John C Lily was pleased with theexperiment. 50.From the passage,we can learnthat .A.dolphins aren’t worth studyingB.dolphins can’t be humans’ good friendsC.dolphin can’t communicate with humansD.dolphin may have feelings just likehumansChina.Have you got a story about life in China?If you do,please put your story here.Since the winter last year,the haze(雾霾)has happened a lot of times.It has done greatharm(伤害)to our daily life.More and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the haze.Many traffic accidents happened and quite a lot of flights have to be put off just because of the haze weather.OnOct,30,2013, in 16-car chain collusion(连环相撞)on the highway in Tangshan,manypeople were hurt and some even died.Beijing International Airport canceled or put off nearly 76 fights on Oct,6,2013 as the result of the weather(Wu Hai, Shantou)It’s reported that 293 pedestrians(行人) die of traffic accidents every day in china.Imyself ever experienced a very terrible accident.Early last Thursday morning,I was walking on my way to school as usual.A little boy ran past me.He ran so fast when crossing the street that he didn’t notice a speeding car came round the corner.I was scared and shouted to him to shop,but it was too late.The boy was knocked down by the car.I hurried to the boy,crying for help.The boy was taken to the hospital as soon as the policemen and doctors arrived. Later,Ilearned the boy died because he lost too much blood.(Li Lan,Guangzhou)51.w hat harm does the haze cause toflights? A.Many flights have to be putoffB.Many traffic accidents happenedC.Many people were hurt in the flightsD.Many people have to go to see thedoctor52.h ow many pedestrians die of traffic accident every B.76C.293D.23953.W hy did the boy die?A.He ran too fast.B.He was hurt badly.C.Hewashitbyabus D.He lost too much blood. 54.Main idea of the second story is about.批注[lum1]: 卷子过于模糊，原文的图截下来后非常不清晰，故没有按照原文做成表格A.traffic safetyB.293 pedestriansC.the little boyD.my way toschool 55.what’s the best title for the passage?A.News on TVB.Stories onlineC.Life in the southD.Life in China(C)Children are natural scientists,very interested in the world around them.Helping them enjoy science can be easy. There’s no need for a lot of scientific terms(科学俗语)or modern labs.You only have to share your children’s interest.Firstly,listen to their questions.I once visited a classroom of seven-year-old Children to talk about science as a job.The children asked me “textbook questions”about schooling,the money I got and whether I liked my job. WhenI finished answering,we sat facing each other silently.Finally I said, “Nowthat we’ve finished with your lists,do you have questions of your own about science?”After a long walk,a boy put up his hand, “Have you ever seen a grasshopper(蚱蜢)eat?When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache.Why?” Thisbegan a lot of questions that lasted nearly two hours.Secondly,give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, many teachers usually wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When teachers increase their “wait time”to three seconds or more, children give better answers.But in taking about science, these words make a child think that the discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by saying, “That’s interesting” or “I’ve never thought of it that way before,” or coming up with more questionsor ideas.Lastly, show; don’t tell. Let children look at their hands through a microscope(显微镜），and they’ll understand why you want to wash beforedinner. 56.How can we help children enjoy science?A.Tell them the termsB.share their interestC.Let them study in labsD.let them see the world around57.I n the second paragraph, the word “your list” mean .A.y our answer to the questionsB.your own questions aboutscience C.your question from textbookD.all the questions of yourown 58.What’s the best way for teachers to get children’s betteranswers?A.Ask them to answer quickly.B.Wait for one or twoseconds. C.Tell them to watch their language. D.Wait at leastthree seconds. 59.Which of the following ways are NOTmentioned in the passage?A.Tell children to remember facts.B.Give children time to think.C.Let children see things for themselves.D.Encourage children to ask question of theirown. 60.The writer of the passage is probably .A.a teachersB.a scientistC.a boy’s fatherD.a reporter五、写作（共三节，满分25 分）第一节单词拼写（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）根据下列句子以及所给的单词的首字母写出所缺的单词，在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。