希腊神话_英文PPT

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Lecture 2 古希腊罗马神话英文版教学课件

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The Olympian Gods (
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• Athena (Minerva 密涅瓦): Goddess of wisdom, arts and crafts (制造技艺), and war; daughter of Zeus. • Apollo (Apollo): God of sun, prophecy, medicine, music, poetry, and archery (箭术); son of Zeus. • Artemis (Diana): Goddess of Moon, hunting, and chastity (贞洁); daughter of Zeus and twin sister of Apollo. - 阿耳忒弥斯
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Vocabulary
• • • • 1. Demeter (Ceres): cereal: 谷物 2. Ares (Mars) marshal: n.& v. (陆军,空军) 元帅, 列举,排列,整理 martial: 好战的,军事的 martial art: 武艺,武术 (kungfu功夫) martial law: 军事管制法,戒严令 3. Hestia (Vesta) vestal: adj. & n. 贞洁的,纯洁的,贞洁的女人,处女
Hestia(Vesta)
• Hestia (Vesta) was the Greek goddess of the hearth (壁炉前的地板) or fireplace (壁炉) and symbol of the home and family, the eldest daughter of Cronus and Rhea. Because of the importance of fire in life, the hearth was worshiped daily throughout the Greek world, with her sacred fire (圣火) burning and prayers offered to her before and after meal. In Rome, there was a small round temple honoring Vesta in the Forum of Rome (罗马广场). In the temple she was represented not by a statue but by a fire burning on an altar (祭坛), which was kept burning continuously by priestesses known as vestal virgins. There were six vestal virgins, young unmarried women, and each of them served for 30 years, enjoying certain special rights in Roman political affairs and greatly respected by the people.

希腊神话Greek mythology英语ppt

Hera （神后赫拉）
Zeus' wife and sister. Queen of the gods.
Goddess of marriage of marriageand childbirth and takes special care of married women.
Jealousy
Zeus is the son of Cronus and Rachel .He's in charge of the celestial.He is famous for his many affairs.Many gods of Olympus and Greek heroes is his children with different woman. His symbols are the thunderbolt, eagle, bull, and oak.Zeus is frequently depicted by Greek artists in one of two poses: standing, striding forward, with a thunderbolt leveled in his raised right hand, or seated in majesty. 宙斯是克洛诺斯和瑞亚之子，掌管天界；以贪花好色著称，奥林匹斯的许多神祇和许多希腊英雄都是他和不同女人生下的子女。他以雷电为武器，维持着天地间的秩序，公牛和鹰是他的标志。宙斯经常被希腊艺术家描述成两种姿势:站立,大步向前,把霹雳放在他举起的右手,或威严的坐着。
混沌之神
chaos
卡俄斯及五大创世神
大地盖亚
Gaia is the Greek god of the earth,she is the mother of the gods, Zeus and other gods come from her.

希腊神话十二主神 - 中英

Hestia because I wanted to live with humans, and evade the pursuit of Poseidon and Apollo, so the Lord God put one location ceded Dionysus.
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希腊神话十二主神
Group9
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The twelve Olympian God is the Twelve Gods most ancient Greek religious worship, they are: Hera, Zeus, Demeter, Hess, Athena, Poseidon, which Appollo, Artemis, Aphrodite, Ares, Hephaestus and Hermes died
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Hera
1. 她的名字在古希腊语中为“贵妇人”、“女主人”、 “高贵的女性”的意思。古希腊诗人—赫西俄德的著作《神谱》中则把赫拉称为“脚穿金鞋的赫拉（gold-shod Hera）”；在荷马史诗中，她被称为“白臂女神赫拉（white-armed goddess Hera）”、“金座女神赫拉（golden-seated goddess Hera）”以及“牛眼睛的天国王后(简称天后)（ox-eyed Queen of Heaven）”，形容坐在黄金宝座上的天后赫拉异常美丽，拥有一双炯炯有神和洞察一切事物的大眼睛，臂膀洁白如百合，一头秀美的卷发从王冠下边泻出，流露出威严而安详的神情。
雕刻、陶艺、畜牧等技艺给人类；司职法律与秩序
sculpture, pottery, animal husbandry and other skills to humans; goddess ambit of law

希腊神话人物英文PPT

Apollo-阿波罗 Helios-赫利俄斯
laurel-月桂树
harp
laurel
dolphin
crow
Apollo and Daphne
Apollo crown
love, pursue
Daphne laurel
ask for help
Ladon
Daphne-达芙妮
Ladon-河神拉冬
accompany
Goddesses
Athena-雅典娜 Aphrodite-阿佛洛狄忒 procreation-生育
• Hera (Ἥρα) -goddess of women and marriage, Queen of Olympus jealous, vengeful and against the motals • Athena (Αθήνα)-goddess of wisdom, craft, war
Trojan war
Question:
Which two are the sons of Zeus?
A. Dionysus
C. Perseus
B. Peleus
D. Achilles
Gods in Greek Mythology
Zeus (Ζεύς)
• God of sky, lightning, thunder, law, order,
justice • King of the gods of Mount Olympus • Symbols——thunderbolt, eagle, bull and oak
Paris-帕里斯 Troy-特洛伊 Trojan war-特洛伊战争
Three goddesses’ bribes for Paris : Hera: king of Europe and Asia Athena: wisdom and skill in battle Aphrodite: most beautiful woman Helen as wife

古希腊神话十二主神英文简介ppt课件

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Poseidon was the god of the sea, and, as "EarthShaker," of earthquakes in Greek mythology. He was widely worshiped by seamen.
he was integrated into the Olympian gods as the brother of Zeus and Hades.
Apollo(阿波罗):
the god of light.
Artemis(阿尔忒弥斯): the goddess of chastity, virginity, the hunt,
the moon, and the natural environment.
Athena(雅典娜):
the Greek virgin goddess of reason,
His weapon is a trident (三叉戟), which can shake the earth and shatter(粉碎) any object.
Poseidon波塞冬
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Hades 哈迪斯
According to myth, he and his brothers Zeus and Poseidon defeated the Titans and claimed rulership over the cosmos, ruling the underworld, air, and sea, respectively.
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the Gods（十二主神）
Zeus(宙斯):
the god of the sky.
Hera(赫拉):
the goddess of marriage and childbirth.

希腊神话英文介绍教材

Zeus 宙斯
Zeus was the "Father of Gods and men" who ruled the Olympians of Mount Olympus as a father ruled the family. He is the god of sky and thunder in Greek mythology. Zeus is the child of Cronus and Rhea, and the youngest of his siblings. His symbols are the thunderbolt, eagle, bull and oak. He was married to Hera , but was famous for his many affairs.
The Titans
Cronus(克罗诺斯) : 天空之神。 Rhea(瑞亚) : 时光女神。 Oceanus(俄刻阿诺斯) : 水之神。 Tethys(泰西斯) : 沧海女神。俄刻阿诺斯之妻。 Crius(克瑞斯) : 生长之神。 Lapetus (伊阿佩托斯) : 灵魂之神。阿忒拉斯、普罗米修斯、厄庇米修斯和墨诺提俄斯之父。 Phoebe(福柏) : 月之女神。月之女神勒托与阿斯特瑞亚之母。 Coeus (科俄斯) : 智力之神。 Themis (忒弥斯) : 秩序和正义女神。宙斯第二位妻子,时序三女神母。 Mnemosyne(谟涅摩叙涅) : 记忆之神。宙斯第五位妻子,九缪斯之母。 Hyperion(许配利翁) : 光之神 Thea(忒亚) : 许配利翁之妻。
The Gods
Zeus(宙斯): the god of the sky. Poseidon(波塞冬): the god of the sea. Hera(赫拉): the goddess of marriage and childbirth. Demeter(得墨忒耳): the goddess of grain and foison(丰收). Hestia(赫斯提亚): the goddess of the hearth(灶台). Ares(阿瑞斯): the god of war. Hermes(赫尔墨斯): the god of herding and messenger. Hephaestus(赫斯菲托斯): the god of fire and the forge(熔炉). Apollo(阿波罗): the god of sun. Artemis(阿尔忒弥斯): the goddess of the hunt, the moon, and the natural environment. Athena(雅典娜): the goddess of intelligent and craft. Aphrodite(阿弗洛狄德): the goddess of love, desire and beauty.

希腊神话PPT

女提坦神
Mnemosyne（谟涅摩绪涅）：记忆女神 Tethys（忒修斯） Theia（忒亚） Phoebe（福柏）：月亮神 Rhea（瑞亚） Themis（忒弥斯）：公正之神
三个巨眼神Cyclops（库克洛佩斯）
布戎忒斯（Brontes）斯忒罗佩斯Steropes "thunderer“ "lightning" 阿耳戈Arges "bright"
Flowers, wine, rare perfume, and moving music, everything, he felt himself is the happiest person in the world. When he raised his glass, how an overhanging the likelihood found the ceiling of a sharp sword, cutting-edge almost touched his head, makelisi body froze, smile disappeared, overdrew too much, hands trembled, don't want to eat to also don't want to drink, just want to escape from the palace, so far so good. The king say: "how friends? Are you afraid of that always might fall down and sword?
Athena
雅典娜
Aphrodite
阿佛洛狄特
Apollo

希腊神话ppt课件

宙斯的特点可以概括为两个方面：其一是公正，这对于王者来说是最优秀的品质。宙斯虽然威力强大，但很有民主作风，能尊重别的神和人的自由选择，除了恋爱以外，很少营私舞弊。他的女儿青春女神赫柏竟然在奥林匹斯山上当吧女，烦了错误被坚决开除，可见宙斯铁面无私。其二是好色，宙斯结婚七次，另有情妇不下几十个，其中很多尘世凡女。
五、赫斯提(Hestia) ——灶神（冰心美天使）
族谱
克洛诺斯
瑞亚
赫斯提
赫斯提是宙斯的姐姐，在十二天神中辈分最高。她也是奥林匹斯诸神中，最温和文雅、爱好和平、仁慈宽厚的神。赫斯提既是灶神，也是厨师和磨房工人的保护神，与千家万户关系密切。她是一个冰清玉洁的女子。她特别受到人们的尊敬，因为她没有结婚，是奥林匹斯三位处女神之一—，一位绝对贞洁无暇的女子。她把全部精力投入到为民服务中去。
七、阿瑞斯(Ares ) ——战神（嗜血莽儿郎）
族谱
宙斯
赫拉
阿瑞斯
阿瑞斯本性酷爱战争，与雅典娜完全不同。雅典娜是正义的战神，是护城神，和平保护神，从不主动燃起战火。阿瑞斯则是非正义、非理性的职业战神，他头盔插着羽毛，身穿铠甲，壁上有牛皮护腕，手持铜矛，形象倒是英姿勃勃的生猛男子。但他嗜血、好战、凶残，是血腥战斗的化身，但武艺不很高强。拉动他战车的四匹马——闪光、呼啸、火焰和惊人。他的圣物是兀鹰和狗。
六、雅典娜（Athena） ——智慧女神（戎装长公主）
族谱
宙斯
墨提斯
雅典娜
雅典娜是宙斯的长女，奥林匹斯的三位处女神之一。她的形象和打扮颇有男性风格，她额头宽阔，眼睛碧蓝（或灰色）而宁静，总是全副武装，戴盔持盾，具有独特的魅力，是正义的战神。她也是艺术和工艺的女守护神，是智慧女神。雅典娜的圣树是橄榄树，象征和平。她的圣鸟是猫头鹰，象征理性和思想。

希腊神话课件 ppt

人虽长的丑，却很温柔，热爱和平，是天庭人间都很受欢迎。 (11)阿波罗Apollo： (太阳之神)
★ 射术、艺术、科学的保护神，公正的惩罚神、太阳神，又名福波斯，闪光之神。最了不起的是他的预言本领。他代表着光明，永远年轻，美貌和谐和沉静。掌管医药，文学，诗歌，音乐等。
奥林匹斯主神：
(12)维纳斯Aphrodite： (美与爱之神) ★ 性爱与美貌女神，她代表最感性的生活观，象征着美丽、年轻和情
奥林匹斯主神：
(9)赫耳墨斯Hermes： (商业之神) ★ 神使, 是奥林匹斯山上最机灵的神。脚生双翼，速度如飞，成为天界
众神传令的使者，后为旅人，商人，盗贼的保护神，经常化为凡人下界帮助保护者；同时也是最聪明狡猾的神，传说，他是一位天才的雄辩家，所以他还是雄辩术之神。
(10)赫淮斯托斯（赫菲斯托斯）Hephaestus： (火焰之神) ★ 火神,宙斯和赫拉之子。长的奇丑，跛足，是美丽神界的一大败笔！可
希腊的神秘面纱
希腊神话综述
希腊神话（希腊语：ελληνική μυθολογία）即口头或文字上一切有关古希腊人的神、英雄、自然和宇宙历史的神话。
希腊文化源于古老的爱琴文明希腊神话包括神的故事和英雄传说两个部分。
古希腊
有奥林匹斯十二大神；英雄传说起源于对祖先的崇拜，它是
古希腊人对远古历史和对自然界斗争的一种艺术回顾。
欲的满足。
地面小神中的两个大神：赫斯提亚和狄俄倪索斯 (13)赫斯提亚Hestia： (炉灶之神)
★家灶及火焰女神，她是克罗诺斯与盖亚最大的孩子宙斯的大姐，掌万民的家事。（14）狄俄尼索斯Dionysus：（酒与狂欢之神）
★ 好客的酒与狂欢之神，宙斯与一名凡间女子塞墨勒的儿子，唯一有凡人血统的正式神祇，众神中最接近人类的一位，他象征着非理性、放纵和激情；发明了葡萄酒，并推广了葡萄的种植。本身具有双重性格，他能给人带来欢乐和迷醉，但同时又残忍，易怒——正像酒一样。

古希腊罗马神话英文简介PPT学习教案

The supreme god, patron of the Roman state and brother and husband of Juno
.
朱庇特 Jupiter
阿佛洛狄忒（希腊语： Αφροδίτη）是希腊神话中是代表爱情、美丽与性欲的女神，同时也是丰育的女神。阿佛洛狄忒不仅是性爱女神，她也是司管人间一切情谊的女神。在希腊神话中，阿佛洛狄忒是奥林匹斯十二主神的一柱。
♠So the mythological stories grew and changed as they passed from Asia
Minor to Greece, or from Greece to the islands of the Aegean Sea, to Italy and Sicily. Moreover, the independence of the individual in the Greek states, where men thought for themselves, and no autocratic government or powerful priesthood exerted undue restraint, fostered variety and permitted artists so to modify infinitely to the richness of mythology and art.
古希腊罗马神话英文简介
会计学
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Classical Mythology Is Truly Greek
These beliefs and stories have been handed down through so many years and modified in so many ways that confusion as to their real origin has naturally arisen.

希腊神话故事英文ppt【精美

• All the chief gods mentioned above took human forms of incomparable beauty and grace， often moved by human feelings and desires，they frequently gave way to anger and jealousy.they became involved in ceaseless battles with the world of man. among themselves at olympus they plotted and struggled for power.in the human world they experienced competitions and difficulties.they enjoyed earthly friendships and loves.acrowd of everlasting gods looked and acted in a perfectly human fashion that is what all gods at olympus actually were.
• 国际经济法0941 刘尚源
•Leo
•Aquarius
•Aries
•Cancer
Hale Waihona Puke •Taurus•The Greek Mythology
By Sharon Liu
“Greece is every Western man’s second nature.”
The eternal mythology
• 天神们的美丽与魅力无可匹敌。因常受到凡人情感与愿望的感染，他们不时地勃然大怒，妒嫉别人。他们卷入与人类世界无休止的争斗中。在奥林波斯，他们之间也充满了阴谋与权力之争。在凡人的世界里，他们经历了敌对与挫折。他们珍惜人间的爱与友善。这群长生不老的天神们的外表与行为完全符合人间的方式。

希腊神话的英文PPT

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Olympus
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At Olympus ,Zeus ruled as the father of gods and men. Zeus was not a crude ruler by any standards.all the gods listened to his final words ，it was true.But zeus made them all sit on a committee of twelve members，including six gods and six goddesses. 宙斯作为山神和人类之父主宰着那里的一切。的说来，宙斯并不是一个独裁统治者。但毫无疑问，凡事山神们都要听从他的命令。宙斯将男女山神 12人组成一个委员会，
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the charming Aphrodite is the goddess of love and beauty.
her son is Eros, Eros was the god of love , better known by hislatinname cupid. 媚人的阿芙罗狄蒂是爱与美神。她的儿子是厄洛斯（丘比特）厄洛斯是爱神，它的拉丁名称丘比特更为人熟知。
The Greek Stories
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The Olympin Gods between macedon and thessaly of eastern Greece ,there stood a high mountain—Olympus .Its cloudy top rushed into the very heavens.on the top of the mountain ， the home of the gods was bathed in brightness. 奥林匹斯山神在马其顿和希腊东部的色萨利之间矗立着一座高山-奥林匹斯山。大雾弥漫的山顶直插云霄。

希腊罗马神话ppt

So, then we are going to have a quick look at the difference between the Roman Mythology and the Greek Mythology.
The First Difference
The origin of the two systems of Mythology: The archaic Romans did not have myths. Until their poets began to borrow from Greek models in the later part of the Republic, the Romans had no sequential narratives about their gods.
世俗气味。原为古意大利一女神的朱诺（ Juno），同希腊女神赫拉合成一体，成为朱庇特的妻子，秀丽端庄之外又平添里一种峨眉善妒的品质。密涅瓦（Minerva）原来既非智慧女神，又非朱庇特之女，然而经过希腊工匠们的艺术加工后，这位意大利工艺女神却变得同雅典娜相貌雷同起来。此外，天灾人祸，也使无所适从的罗马人有神必求，有仙必拜。公元前五世纪末一次大饥荒年间，罗马人求救于
（Ⅱ） In fact, the Mythology is an important document for the history and religion.
Significance
（Ⅲ） It also has great impact on other areas such as the science, technology, art (especially for the paintings and the sculptures), and the literature.

Greek_Mythology古希腊神话英文介绍PPT

He is married to Hera but,is famous for his many but, affairs. affairs. He is also known to punish those that lie or break oaths. oaths.
Herand sister. Queen of the gods. Goddess of marriage and childbirth and takes special care of married women.
Of all the Olympians, she is the mildest, most upright and most charitable （仁慈的）.
Ares
Son of Zeus and Hera. God of war. He is considered murderous （） and bloodstained （污）but also a coward. He was disliked by both parents.
Zeus
King of the sky and the earth. Ruler of the Olympiangods. He was the rain god , and the cloud gatherer,who holds gatherer, terrible thunderbolt. the terrible thunderbolt. eagle, His bird the eagle, his tree is the oak .
Gods（ the Gods（
）
Zeus(宙斯): the god of the sky. Zeus(宙斯): Hera(赫拉赫拉): the goddess of marriage and childbirth. Hera(赫拉): Poseidon(波塞冬): the god of the sea,protector. Poseidon(波塞冬): Hades(哈迪斯哈迪斯): the god the dead andwealth. Hades(哈迪斯): Hestia(赫斯提亚赫斯提亚): the goddess of the Hearth(灶台). Hestia(赫斯提亚): Ares(阿瑞斯阿瑞斯): the god of war. Ares(阿瑞斯): Hermes(赫尔墨斯赫尔墨斯): the god of thieves and commerce. Hermes(赫尔墨斯): Hephaestus(赫斯菲托斯赫斯菲托斯): Hephaestus(赫斯菲托斯): the god of fire and the forge(熔炉). Apollo(阿波罗阿波罗): the god of light. Apollo(阿波罗): Artemis(阿尔忒弥斯阿尔忒弥斯): Artemis(阿尔忒弥斯): the goddess of chastity,virginity,the hunt, the moon,and the natural environment. Athena(雅典娜雅典娜): the Greek virgin goddess of reason, Athena(雅典娜): intelligent activity,arts and literature. Aphrodite(阿弗洛狄德阿弗洛狄德): Aphrodite(阿弗洛狄德): the goddess of love,desire and beauty.

中国神话希腊神话英文版资料PPT课件

It is said there were two deities, Gong Gong, the God of Water and Zhu Rong, the God of Fire, one day they fell in battle. They fought all the way from heaven to earth, causing turmoil everywhere. The God of Fire won, and in anger the God of Water struck his head against Buzhou Mountain .The mountain collapsed and down came the big pillar that held heaven from earth. The sky slanted to the northwest and the earth to the southeast, and so, since then, the sun, the moon and all the stars turn towards the west and all the rivers run southeast.
Pangu created the rich and beautiful world with his body.
Nuwa created man
It is said that Nüwa existed in the beginning of the world. She was a goddess had human face with a snake-like body. She felt lonely as there were no animals so she began the creation of animals and humans. On the first day she created chickens. On the second day she created dogs. On the third day she created sheep. On the fourth day she created pigs. On the fifth day she created cows. On the sixth day she created horses. On the seventh day she began creating men from yellow clay.

希腊神话人物介绍附精美图片(课堂PPT)

4
海神——波塞冬（Posidon）
希腊神话当中的海神，宙斯的弟弟。其象征物为三叉戟，相对应于罗马神话的尼普东（Neptune），海王星的拉丁名是起源于他。他的坐骑是一头巨大如山鲸鱼。
5
冥神——哈得斯（hades）
（罗马又称普鲁托Pluto） Hades，冥王。宙斯，波塞冬，得墨忒尔的兄长，主管冥界，力量很强，但性格平和。除了抢夺丰收女神得墨忒尔之女春之女神玻尔塞富涅为妻外，无它恶行。最喜爱黑色，最爱的祭品是全身裹着黑纱的黑母羊或黑公牛。
灶神——赫斯提亚(Hestia)
赫斯提亚也是宙斯的姐姐，罗马名字维斯塔(Vesta)，她掌万民的家事。
8
智慧女神——雅典娜
（罗马又称密涅瓦Minerv a）Athena，起初被视为女战神，后逐渐变为智慧女神和雅典城的守护女神。雅典娜是从希腊语Athenaa或Athenaia缩略而来，在伊奥尼亚方言中也写成Athene或Ath enaie。是希腊神话中的智慧女神，相对应于罗马神话的米诺娃Minerva。
12
希腊神话中，阿波罗的战车前面是几匹(大概是4匹)全身发出金光的马,车身是黄金打造,马和车发出金色的光和热量,
每天当掌管夜晚的女神休息的时候阿波罗就“上班了”,这个时候他的老婆会拿出一种油涂在阿波罗的身上防止阿波罗烧伤,然后阿波罗驾车飞向天空傍晚回来(就是日出日落),那几匹马是就听阿波罗的,有一次他儿子也想做一次他爸的工作,准备工作做好后就出发了,由于马的不熟悉从天上掉了下去了差点摔死,后被一位女神救了.
其他女神和凡人私通，私生
子无数。
宙斯的象征物是雄鹰、橡树
和山峰；他最爱的祭品是母
山羊和牛角涂成金色的白色

希腊神话故事与英语ppt课件

织成桂冠，赐给一切有成
就的人，这就是“桂冠”
的由来。
7
Muses：希腊神话中掌管艺术的诸神。共九位，分别是历史，抒情诗，喜剧（牧歌，田园诗），悲剧，歌舞，爱情是，颂歌，天文，史诗。 Muses衍生出单词music，Muses收藏艺术品的地方就是museum。艺术带来的快乐便是 amuse，amusement。
在现代大学英语里Daphne即月桂树。
6
阿波罗看到了变成月桂树
的达芙妮，感到懊悔万分，
他轻拥着月桂树向她道歉，
并且言明虽然她无法成为
自己的妻子，但他对她的
爱慕永远不变。阿波罗为
了表示他对仙女未泯灭的
爱情，将月桂树作为他最
喜爱的的树种，用她的花
朵装饰他的弓箭，让她永
远青春永驻，不必担心衰
老is：不爱江山爱美人。 14
有关颜色的文化内涵：
black tea
红茶
black sheep 害群之马
yellow dog 卑鄙小人
green hand 新手，菜鸟
blue blood 出身贵族
blue film 色情电影
blue jokes 猥亵的笑话
15
16
谢谢观赏！
希腊神话故事与英语
潘瑜
1
Echo: 森林女神厄科，因说话喋喋不休受到天后的责罚，只允许她重复别人向她说的最后一句话。她爱着的 Narcissus拒绝了她的爱意： “别梦想我为你着迷！”而 Echo只能重复“我为你着迷……”。从此Echo躲进山洞，不久憔悴而死，山洞里只剩下她的回声。
echo (n.) 回声，回音；（v.）回响。
2
3
Apollo: 他是光明之神，掌管音乐，医药，艺术，寓言，是希腊神话中最多才多艺，也是最美最英俊的神祗，Apollo 同时是男性美的典型。

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• Athena(Minerva) was the goddess of wisdom, warfare, strategy. The daughter of Zeus and Metis, she was born from Zeus‘s head fully-formed and armoured. She was depicted crowned with a crested helmet armed with shield and spear and wearing the snaketrimmed aegis cloak adorned with the head of the Gorgon. Her symbols include the aegis and the olive tree. She is commonly shown accompanied by her sacred animal, the owl.
特洛伊战争
• 希腊
神话
•The Greek Mythology
“Greece is every Western man’s second nature.”
Greek Mythology is a group of traditional tales told by the ancient Greeks about the deeds of gods, heroes and their relations with human beings.
Paintings
•Sculpture
cartoon
• Zeus (Jupiter)The king of the gods, the ruler of Mount Olympus and the god of the sky, weather, thunder, law, order and fate. He is the youngest son of Cronus and Rhea, whom he overthrew, and brotherhusband to Hera. In artwork, he was depicted as a regal, mature man with a sturdy figure and dark beard. His usual attributes are the royal sceptre and the lightning bolt, and his sacred animal is the eagle.
• Artemis(Diana) ,Apollo ’s twin sister, she was the goddess of the moon and the chase. apollo drove his golden carriage across the heavens during the day ， admired as the sungod.artemis also raced across the sky in solemn style at night ，“the queen of wide air ”
• All the chief gods mentioned above took human forms of incomparable beauty and grace， often moved by human feelings and desires，they frequently gave way to anger and jealousy.they became involved in ceaseless battles with the world of man. among themselves at olympus they plotted and struggled for power.in the human world they experienced competitions and difficulties.they enjoyed earthly friendships and loves.acrowd of everlasting gods looked and acted in a perfectly human fashion that is what all gods at olympus actually were.
The Greek mythology is an important part of the ancient culture which has vast and deep influence on the whole western culture.
In the beginning, the universe is a cosmos evolving from Chaos. Chaos and Gaea (the earth) generate everything that exists, including seas, mountains, gods and monsters. Then Gaea’s mating with her son Uranus （the sky), which produces 12 Titans with Gronus as their leader.
• Poseidon (Neptune)was ruler of the sea. rivers, floods, droughts, earthquakes and horses; known as the “Earth Shaker” or “Storm Bringer”. He is a brother to Zeus andHades. In classical artwork he was depicted as a mature man of sturdy build with a dark beard, and holding a trident.
Venus
Mercury
Pluto
Neptune
earth
Uranus
Saturn
Jupiter
Icarus is the son of the master craftsman Daedalus. The story told about Icarus is his attempt to escape from Crete by means of wings that his father constructed from feathers and wax. He ignored instructions not to fly too close to the sun, and the melting wax caused him to fall to his death.
Advised by his mother, Grouns beats Uranus, severs the link between sky and earth, and becomes the new king of the cosmos. Gronus copulates with his sister, ea to bring about Zeus and siblings, the future of older Olympians.
the Gods
Zeus : the god of the sky. Hera: the goddess of marriage and childbirth. Poseidon: the god of the sea,protector. Hades: the god the dead andwealth. Hestia: the goddess of the Hearth(灶台). Ares: the god of war. Hermes: the god of thieves and commerce. Hephaestus:the god of fire and the forge(熔炉). Apollo: the god of light. Artemi: the goddess of chastity,virginity,the hunt, the moon,and the natural environment. Athena: the Greek virgin goddess of reason, . Aphrodite : the goddess of love,desire and beauty.
the Titans
Cronus(克罗诺斯) Rhea(瑞亚) Oceanus(俄刻阿诺斯) Tethys(泰西斯) Crius(克瑞斯) Lapetus (伊阿佩托斯) Phoebe(福柏) Coeus (科俄斯) Themis (忒弥斯) Mnemosyne(谟涅摩叙涅) Hyperion(许配利翁 Thea(忒亚)
Hades(Pluto),King of the Underworld and god of death, the dead, and the hidden wealth of the Earth. His consort is Persephone and his attributes are the key of Hades, the Helm of Darkness, and the threeheaded dog, Cerberus. The screech owl was sacred to him. Despite being the son of Cronus and Rhea and the elder brother of Zeus, he is only rarely listed among the Olympians.
• Hera(Juno), A proud and green-eyed woman. Queen of marriage, women, childbirth, heirs, kings and empires. She is daughter of Cronus and Rhea， Zeus’s sister.She was usually depicted as a beautiful woman wearing a crown and veil and holding a royal, lotus-tipped staff Her sacred animals are the heifer, the lion, the peacock and the cuckoo