口译资料
口译基础资料
|国际组织的英文缩写，欧盟 European Union -- EU 欧元(euro)阿盟阿拉伯国家联盟League of Arab States -- LAS非洲联盟（African Union -- AU，简称“非盟”）东南亚国家联盟（简称东盟，Association of Southeast Asian Nations -- ASEAN北大西洋公约组织（North Atlantic Treaty Organization -- NATO ），简称北约1949年4月4日，美国、加拿大、英国、法国、比利时、荷兰、卢森堡、丹麦、挪威、冰岛、葡萄牙和意大利等12国在美国首都华盛顿签订了北大西洋公约，宣布成立北大西洋公约组织（North Atlantic Treaty Organization -- NATO ），简称北约。
大赦国际(Amnesty International -- AI)英联邦(The Commonwealth)不结盟运动（Non-Aligned Movement -- NAM）巴黎俱乐部(Paris Club) 也称“十国集团” (Group-10)南方中心（South Centre）是以促进南南合作为宗旨的国际著名政府间组织和智库，其前身是南方委员会。
南方委员会为第三世界国家政界、外交界、经济界和学术界著名人士组成的国际性组织。
1985年由委内瑞拉前总统佩雷斯建议，1986年5月在吉隆坡第二次南南会议决定建立，同年9月宣布正式成立，1994年9月正式改名为南方中心。
总部设在日内瓦，现有包括中国在内的51个成员。
独联体是独立国家联合体(Commonwealth of Independent States -- CIS) 的简称上海合作组织(Shanghai Cooperation Organization -- SCO)阿拉伯各国议会联盟(Arab Inter-Parliamentary Union -- AIPU)阿拉伯国家联盟(League of Arab States -- LAS，简称“阿盟”)西欧联盟(Western European Union -- WEU) 1955年5月6日成立，前身为布鲁塞尔条约组织，拥有比利时、法国、德国、希腊、意大利、卢森堡、荷兰、葡萄牙、西班牙和英国10个正式成员国。
口译考试资料整理
A .English to Chinese1.随着我国加入WTO和对外经济交往迅速加深与扩大，英语广告已逐渐发展成为企业增进出口销售，开拓海外市场的一个主要手腕。
2.广告可以利用有争议的政治话题、社会话题作由头宣传自己，也可以赤裸裸吹自己的产品以抓住消费者的注意力，引导他们购买产品或服务。
3.这种牌子的吸尘器在国际市场上颇具竞争力，是同类产品中最畅销的。
4.咱们生产的电脑其特点是品质好，体积小，节能，而且易学好用。
5.随着世界经济的发展，报纸，杂志和电视愈来愈依赖广告，并使之成为公司收入的一大部份。
1. Along with China's entry into the WTO and more businesses going international, English advertisement has gradually become a major tool for enterprises to promote exportations and to develop foreign markets.2. Advertising can incorporate controversial political tones, social tones, partial nudity, etc. to capture the attention of consumers and entice them to make a purchase.3. Vacuum cleaner of this brand is competitive in the international market and it is the best- selling product of the same kind.4. The computer we produced is characterized by its high quality, compact size, energy saving qualities and is also easy to operate.5. With the rapid development of world economy, newspapers, magazines and television companies are dependent on advertising for a large part of their income.B. Chinese to English1.If the advertisers simply translate the successful ads at home into English, it is quite likely that they will not succeed.2.One of the most important automotive shows in China, Auto China 2021 will be held in June at the China International Exhibition Centre, Beijing.3.Interactive TV movies television into an entirely new medium combining entertainment, shopping, marketing and advertising.4.Advertising on British television is subject to strict regulations.5.As our product has all the features you need and is 20% cheaper compared with that of Japanese make,I strongly recommend it to you.1．若是广告的写作者只是简单地把国内成功的广告翻译成英文，往往不会成功。
新全口译资料整理
Unit 11.Working together, our people have done well. Our economy is breaking records, withmore than 22 million new jobs, and the lowest unemployment in 30years齐心协力，我国人民取得了巨大成就，我国经济正在创新的记录，新增工作岗位2200万个，并且创下了30年来最低的失业率2.Thanks to the continuing boom in technology shares on the stock market, this year therichest have added to 5 billion more to their wealth.由于在证券市场上技术股的不断上升，本年度富人的财产增值了50亿。
3.As for this type of camera, there may be cheaper ones on the market, But when you lookat the quality and the design, You’ll agree our price is the most favorable. 就这类照相机(而言)，市场上可能会有比它更便宜的，但如果你注意以下质量和设计，你会认可我们的价格是最优惠的。
4.In 1995,the market share of our product was quite small, only 5%, In 1999, it hasincreased to 20%, By the year 2005 we expect the figure to go over 50%.在1995年，我们的产品市场占有份额很小，只有5%，在1999年，增加到20%，到2005年，我们期望会超过50%5.In the United States, most enterprises are multiproduct firms. For example, Americanautomobile manufacturers are also responsible for such diverse products as diesel locomotives, buses, refrigerators, guided missiles, and air conditioners.在美国，大多数企业是多产品的公司，比如，美国的汽车制造商同时也负责各种其他人员柴油烟机，公共汽车，冰箱，制导导弹和空调机6.Inflation can have a number of causes. It can be caused by rises in prices of raw materials:Factories have to pay more for their law material, and as a result they have to put up the prices of their products. 通货膨胀可以是由于几方面的原因引起的，可以是由于原材料价格的上升，工厂不得不为原材料支付更多的钱，结果他们不得不提高产品的价格。
汉译英口译文字材料.doc
汉译英口译礼仪口译Passage 1 女士们、先生们：很高兴能有机会参加这次“中国日”年会。
亚洲是世界上最大的洲，拥有世界60%的人口。
它资源丰富，历史悠久。
中国式亚洲的一员，同所有亚洲人民一样，中国人民勤劳智慧。
中国人民愿与所有亚洲人民一起，共创亚洲的美好明天。
Passage 2 我们非常高兴能和你们在英格兰度过这样一段愉快的时光。
在告别英格兰的时候，我觉得自己对它和它的历史有了更多的了解。
我们希望在不久的将来能在中国接待诸位，请诸位看看中国的变化。
现在，我提议为东道主的健康干杯！希望在不久能看见你们。
Passage 3我非常感谢您热情友好的欢迎辞。
印度是最古老的文明摇篮之一，访问印度是我的强烈愿望。
我为能成为贵公司的客人而深感荣幸。
这次访问给予我一次很好的机会结交新朋友。
我公司同印度有着有好的合作关系。
我们在许多领域里的合作都取得了重大进展。
我们的合作是富有成效的。
我们将继续成为和睦共助的伙伴关系。
Thank you very much for your gracious speeches of welcome. India is one of the earliest cradles of civilization and a visit to India is my strong desire. I feel honored to be the guest of your company. This visit will give me an excellent opportunity to make new friends. Our company has a friendly cooperative relationship with India. We have made great progress in many areas. Our cooperation is productive. We will continue to be cordial friends and helpful partners.Passage 4今晚，我们很高兴在北京大学接待格林博士和夫人。
超全口译资料
at the gracious invitation of应/承蒙……的盛情邀请to pay a goodwill visit对……进行友好访问远道而来/来自大洋彼岸的朋友friend coming from afar/the other side of the pacific由衷的谢意heartfelt thanks友好款待gracious hospitality正式邀请official invitation出席宴会的贵宾有…I would like to introduce the honored guests attending the banquet…谢谢您亲自专程赶来接待我Thank you very much for coming all the way to meet me in person 您旅途过的如何? How was your journey?我希望您在这里过得愉快I hope you enjoy your stay here我谨代表活动的主办方，对各位的到来表示热烈的欢迎On behalf of the organizer, I wish to extend to a warm welcome to you我以我个人的名义，对你们的盛情款待表示衷心的感谢In the name of myself, I would like to convey my heartfelt appreciation of your gracious hospitality我代表中国政府向贵国人民致以亲切的问候I would like to extend, on behalf of Chinese government, our cordial greetings中国有句古话说：有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？As Chinese saying goes, ”Nothing is more delightful than meeting friends coming from afar.”我愿借此机会，代表我们代表团的全体成员，对东道主的诚挚邀请，表示真诚的谢意On the behalf of all the members of my mission,I would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere thans to our host for their earnest invitation.我很荣幸的代表中国中国政府和人民向来日英国的代表团表示热烈的欢迎。
英语口译练习资料
英语口译练习资料第一篇：英语口译练习资料篇1 感谢上海市长Your Honor Mr.Mayor, My Chinese friends, Ladies and Gentlemen，I feel honored to come here on my first visit to your beautiful city.On behalf of all the members of my mission(使团、代表团), I would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere thanks to our host for their earnest invitation and gracious hospitality we have received since we set foot on this charming land.I am also very happy that this visit has given me an excellent opportunity to convey to you and to the people of Shanghai warm greetings and sincere good wishes of the government and people of my country.Although we live with a distance of thousands of miles between us, “Long distance sepa rates no bosom friends,” as one of your Tang poets said.市长先生阁下，中国朋友们，女士们先生们：这是我首次访问你们这座美丽的城市，我为此深感荣幸。
我愿借此机会，代表我们代表团的全体成员，向我们东道主的诚挚邀请，对我们一踏上这块充满魅力的土地便受到的友好款待，向东道主表示真诚的感谢。
(完整版)口译材料36篇
第八篇中餐烹饪与菜系 <?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />说起中餐，人们都知道中餐烹饪以其“色、香、味、形”俱全而著称于世。
中国悠久的历史、广袤的疆土、好客的习俗，这些都孕育了中餐烹饪的独特艺术。
中餐烹饪讲究原料的选配、食物的质地、佐料的调制、切菜的刀工、适时的烹调，以及装盘艺术。
最负盛名的中餐菜系有南方的粤菜、北方的鲁菜、东部的淮扬菜和西部的川菜，素有“南淡北咸，东甜西辣”之特点。
In terms of Chinese food, it is popularly recognized that Chinese cuisine is world-famous for its perfect combination of “color, aroma, taste and appearance”. China’s unique culinary art owes itself to the country’s long history, vast territory and hospitable tradition. Chinese cuisine gives emphasis to the selection of raw materials, the texture of food, the blending of seasonings slicing techniques, the perfect timing of cooking and the art of laying out the food on the plate, among the best-known schools of Chinese culinary tradition are the Cantonese cuisine of the south, the Shandong cuisine of the north, the Huai-Yang cuisine of the east and the Sichuan cuisine of the west. These four major varieties of Chinese food have been traditionally noted as “the light flavor of the south, the salty flavor of the north, the sweet flavor of the east and the spicy-hot flavor of the west”.第九篇全面合作我们双方已一致同意建立面向21世纪的睦邻互信伙伴关系。
口译材料
15周周三Phrase Interpreting1. to take this opportunity2. to cherish3. signing ceremony4. to witness5. to extend sincere thanks to...6. to appreciate7. last but not least 8. to enhance 9. at one's earliest convenience 10. workshop1. master of ceremony2. distinguished guests3. on the occasion of...4. an envoy of friendship5. best wishes6. sincere thanks7. hospitality 8. at the invitation of...9. on behalf of... 10. incomparable2. Sentence InterpretingA1. I feel honored to come here on my first visit to your beautiful city.2. I would like to take this opportunity to extend our sincere thanks to our host for their earnest invitation and the gracious hospitality.3. Although there is a distance of tens of thousands of miles between us, "Long distance separates no bosom friends", as one of your poets of the Tang Dynasty once said.4. I greatly cherish the close relationship between our two cities. I also greatly value the position we enjoy as one of your most important trading partners.5. On behalf of the foreign guests attending this workshop, let me offer a most sincere "thank you" for your warm and gracious welcome.Text A尊敬的各位来宾，女士们，先生们，朋友们：今天，有机会参加博鳌亚洲论坛2004年年会，我感到十分高兴。
2023年中级口译复习资料
2023中级口译复习资料1. A bold attempt is half success.大胆的尝试等于一半胜利。
2. A contented mind is a perpetual feast.知足常乐。
3. A contented mind is always rich.知足常富。
4. A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人生没有朋友，如同人生没有太阳。
5. Action speaks louder than words.行动比语言更洪亮。
/行动胜于言词。
6. Adversity is a good discipline.逆境成才。
7. Adversity leads to prosperity.逆境是通向胜利之路。
8. A good beginning is half the battle.良好的开端等于胜利的一半。
9. A good example is the best sermon.身教重于言教。
10. A little(small)leak will sink a great ship.千丈之堤溃于蚁穴。
11. All are not friends that speak us fair.说我们好话的未必都是朋友。
12. All is not gold that glitters.闪光的未必皆是金子。
13. All roads lead to Rome.条条道路通罗马。
14. All things are difficult before they are easy.万事开头难。
15. All things are easy to industry;all things difficult to sloth.勤劳诸事易，懒散万事难。
16. All things will come round to him who will but wait.只要急躁等待，一切都会如期到来。
口译各类素材的专有名词大全
口译各类素材的专有名词大全
口译各类素材的专有名词大全是根据不同的领域和主题而定的，以下是一些常见的口译素材的专有名词：
1. 政治类：国家、政府、政党、政策、方针、路线、外交、政治体制等；
2. 经济类：经济、市场经济、产业结构、财政、税收、贸易等；
3. 社会类：人口、教育、医疗、福利、就业等；
4. 文化类：文化、文明、艺术、历史、传统等；
5. 科技类：科技、技术、创新、研发等；
6. 环保类：环境、生态、气候变化等；
7. 法律类：法律、法规、条约等；
8. 医学类：疾病、药物、治疗等；
9. 旅游类：旅游景点、旅游服务、旅游文化等；
10. 教育类：教育体制、学科专业、教育政策等。
以上仅是一些常见的口译素材的专有名词，实际上还有很多其他的专有名词，需要根据具体的语境和主题来确定。
口译理论——精选推荐
第一部分口译基础理论和技巧Basic Theories and Skills of Interpretation第一章口译基础知识Basic Knowledge一、口译与笔译口译(interpretation)与笔译(translation)作为翻译活动的两种实践形式，从本质上来讲都是在寻求原语(source language)与目标语(target language)之间的意义对等。
翻译行为旨在“理解”一“话语篇章”，然后用另一种语言“重新表达”这一“话语篇章”。
“话语篇章”从根本上来讲是语言知识同语言外知识结合的产物，是翻译的对象。
“理解”离不开语言外知识，“重新表达”的质量也和译者的主题知识息息相关。
口译和笔译的最终目的在于保证使用不同语言的人们之间顺利交际(交流)，因此，翻译的重点应当着眼于原语与目标语之间的意义上对等，而并非是其语言形式上的机械对应。
口译和笔译都有很长的历史。
口译活动是随着人类各民族相互交流的需要而产生和发展起来的，可以上溯到人类各种语言逐渐形成后的时期。
在这个意义上讲，口译的历史比笔译的历史久远得多。
口译活动在历史上的记载甚少。
哥伦布发现新大陆后曾将大量印第安人运到西班牙学习西班牙语，并将他们培养成口译译员。
明清时期中国的一些小说中对口译译员有了正式的称呼“通事”。
直到20世纪初，口译活动的开展仍以粗放式为主。
第一次世界大战之后，各个国家之间的交往日益频繁，口译译员的需求急剧增加。
1919年，“巴黎和会”首次借助英法两种语言的翻译进行谈判，当时的口译方式主要是发言人讲一段，译员翻译一段，即交替传译，也可称连续口译或接续口译。
这是口译历史上的一个重要转折点，第一次正式出现了现代意义的口译技术，即口译的记忆、笔记、复述等基本技术。
此后，美国发明了一种让译员使用耳机听辨原语，同时使用话筒传送译语的“共时翻译”设备，这种设备在当时并没有获得口译界的认同。
在第二次世界大战之后的纽伦堡战犯审判中，人们正式启用了同声传译，以保证在大量繁杂的听证、辩护、审判工作中能在原语话语结束时立即“同时”结束译语，从而节省宝贵的时间。
口译复习资料【带参考答案】
口译复习参考资料第一段海滨国际宾馆是我国高校首批涉外宾馆之一。
宾馆拥有雅致舒适的标准客房和豪华套房，客房内设有卫星闭路电视系统、中央空调、国际国内直拨电话、小酒吧等设施。
宾馆还有多功能厅、会议厅、华丽宽敞的宴会厅多座，以及国际标准保龄球馆、桌球房、游艺室、舞厅、商场、美容中心、桑那浴等设施。
Hai Bin International Hotel is one of China’s first university hotels authorized to accommodate international guests. The hotel has elegant and cozy standard rooms and luxury suites, all equipped with close-circuit satellite TV, central air conditioning, DDD, IDD, and multi-functional hall, a conference hall, splendid and spacious banquet rooms, in addition to bowling alleys of international standards, a billiard room, a game room, a ballroom, a shop, a beauty salon, and sauna bath facilities.第二段宾馆的商务中心提供图文传真、复印、多语种打字及翻译、邮电、订票等服务。
宾馆还随时提供客房送餐服务。
宾馆曾多次安排国内外重要会议，接待经验丰富，并有足够供会议代表团和旅游团体使用的停车泊位，是国内外教育界、科技界、文艺界专家学者以及其他各界人士开展学术研究和文化交流的理想场所。
The Business Center of the hotel features a variety of services including facsimile, photocopying, multi-lingual word-processing and translation, post and telecommunication, and ticket booking. On top of that, the hotel provides guests with room service meals upon request. The hotel has successfully hosted quite a few important domestic and international conferences. Its recognized experience in providing adequate accommodations for such activities, coupled with its sufficient parking space for conference delegations and tourist groups, renders the hotel an ideal location of academic and cultural exchange for international and Chinese scholars and specialists in such fields as education, science and technology, and literary and art, as well as for people with other professional backgrounds.第三段外国人在中国办的超市，在改变中国传统的购物和零售经营方式上发挥了重要的作用。
英语口译复习资料
英语口译复习资料英语口译资格考试复习参考资料Ceremonial Speech（致）欢迎/开幕/闭幕词(make/deliver) welcome/opening/closing speech揭幕仪式 unveiling ceremony为展览会揭幕 inaugurate an exhibition奠基仪式 foundation laying ceremony开工典礼 commencement ceremony答谢宴会 return banquet晚宴 evening reception/dinner招待会/宴会 reception 冷餐招待会 buffet reception签字仪式 signing ceremony剪彩仪式 ribbon-cutting ceremony就职仪式 inauguration ceremony移交仪式 turning-over ceremony展览会 exhibition商品交易会 trade fair世博会 world expo颁奖仪式 prize giving ceremony/award ceremony全球庆典 global celebration ceremony 友好访问 goodwill visit 明/皓月当空 with a bright moon良辰佳时 a wonderful time 金秋 golden autumn美妙的音乐 splendid music宣布…开幕declare…open; declare the commencement of…宣布…闭幕declare…the conclusion/closing of…发表热情友好的讲话 make a warm and friendly speech热情洋溢的欢迎词 gracious speech of welcome陛下 Your/His/Her Majesty殿下Your/His/Her Highness/Excellency/Royal (Imperial,Serene) Highness阁下 Your/His/Her Honor/Excellency尊敬的市长先生Respected/respectable/honorable Mr. Mayor 远道而来的朋友friends coming from afar/coming all the way 来自大洋彼岸的朋友friends coming from the other side of the Pacific/ocean商界的朋友们 friends from the business community媒体的朋友们 media members嘉宾 distinguished/honorable guests全体同仁 all my colleges东道国 host country主办单位 sponsor承办单位 organizer组委会 the Organizing Committee大会主题theme of the conference/meeting/forum/summit 作为友好使者 as an envoy of friendship值此… 之际… on the occasion借此机会 take this opportunity to以…的名义 in the name of本着…精神 in the spirit of代表 on behalf of主持晚宴 preside at this dinner主持讨论会 chair a discussion/seminar请…发言Give the floor to/ Let’ s welcome… to give a speech 请…颁奖Let’s invite… to present the award我很荣幸 It is a great pleasure for me to 承蒙/应……的盛情邀请 at the gracious invitation of对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to对…表示衷心的感谢 express sincere gratitude to转达最诚挚的问候 convey the most gracious greetings荣幸地答谢您给与我们的热情招待have the honor of reciprocating your warm reception寄希望于本届大会 place our hopes on the current conference 使…取得预期效果 attain the results expected宣布…结束 declare the closing of由衷的谢意 heartfelt thanks千言万语说不尽 no words can fully express再叙旧情renew one’s old friendships结交新朋 establish new contacts友好款待 gracious hospitality正式邀请 official invitation频繁互访 frequent exchange of visits增进理解 promote understanding相互促进 mutual promotion共同繁荣 common prosperity促进友好合作关系advance our friendly relations of cooperation 进行真诚有效的合作 carry out sincere and rewarding cooperation符合两国人民共同利益accord with our common interests保持良好的贸易伙伴关系keep a good trading partnership with 继续努力 make further efforts携手合作 make joint efforts/make concerted efforts推向一个新的高度push…to a new height前所未有的 unprecedented祝愿来访富有成果 hope your visit will be rewarding回顾过去 look back on/in retrospect展望未来look ahead; look into the future 最后in conclusion/closing预祝…圆满成功wish… a complete success 提议祝酒 propose a toast共同举杯 join us in a toast to为友谊/合作/健康干杯propose a toast to our friendship/cooperation/health干杯 cheers我愿借此机会… I would like to take this opportunity to…/I would like to avail myself of this great oppor tunity to…现在，我愉快地宣布……开幕。
口译资料汇总
《口译与听力》课程口译资料Part One Chinese-English Interpretation (25%)Section A Sentences （10%）Directions: In this section, you will hear five sentences in Chinese. After you have heard each sentence, interpret it into English. Start interpreting at the signal (请翻译) and stop it at the signal（叮咚声）.You may take notes while you are listening and you will be given 20 seconds for interpreting each sentence. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. Now let’s begin with the first sentence.1.中国在控制人口增长方面取得了巨大的成就，受到了联合国的高度赞赏。
（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）2.我们坚决反对制造“台湾独立”、“两个中国”、“一中一台”的企图。
（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）3.中国政府高度重视发展信息产业，正在大力推进国民经济与社会信息化。
（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）4.石窟最早由印度传入中国，是一种佛教建筑形式。
（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）5.开放的中国需要吸收人类一切优秀文化成果和有益经验，也需要得到各国的最大理解与支持。
（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）6.我想借此机会向来自全国各地的各位来宾表示热烈的问候和美好的祝愿。
（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）7.我们应该坚持教育适度超前发展，为国民经济和社会发展服务。
（请翻译）（间隔20秒）（叮咚声）8.与周边国家积极发展睦邻友好关系是中国外交政策的一个重要组成部分。
口译数字归纳总结及练习资料
Unit Nine Interpreting Academic SpeechesEnglish to ChineseMethods and Skills-----Interpreting NumbersTen thousand 万hundred thousand 十万Ten million 千万hundred million 亿三位以内数字的口译:Three hundred and seventyEight hundred and thirty-nine2. 四位以上数字的口译:第一个逗号前一位译成千, 前两位译成万,前三位译成十万;第二个逗号前一位译成百万,前两位译成千万,前三位译成亿; 第三个逗号前一位译成十亿,前两位译成百亿,前三位译成千亿.1,369----one thousand three hundred and sixty nine6,003----six thousand and three15,600----fifteen thousand six hundred75,426,391---seventy five million, four hundred and twenty six thousand,three hundred and ninety one 564,000,000---five hundred and sixty four million1,250,000,000---one billion two hundred and fifty million3. 模糊数字的口译:几个: some,a few, several 两,三个: two or three十几个: more than ten;over a dozen 三十来个:about thirty几十个: dozens of 几十年: decades 十几岁: in one’s teens 四十出头:a little over forty五十岁左右: about fifty 近八十岁了: almost eighty九十好几了: well over ninety 五点左右:around five o’clock三天左右: three days or so 大约150米处: somewhere about 150 meters 好几百: hundreds of 成千上万: thousands of几十万: hundreds of thousands of 几百万: millions of亿万: hundreds of millions of4. 百分数,小数,分数的口译:8%: eight percent 15%: fifteen percent4.35%: four point three five percent0.5%: zero point five percent4.032: four point naught three two71.006: seventy one point naught naught six½: one half 1/3: one third 3/5: three fifths7/8: seven eighths 1/100: one hundredth1/1000: one thousandth 14/1000: fourteen thousandths1/10000: one ten thousandths 2-1/2: two and a half4-2/3: four and two thirds5. 增减倍数的口译:A is N times larger (longer, heavier…) than BA is larger (longer, heavier…) thanB by N timesA is N times as large (long, heavy…) as BThe earth is 49 times the size of the moon.地球的大小是月球的49倍.Since mid-century, the global economy has nearly quintupled, while the population has doubled, demand for grain has nearly tripled, and the burning of fossil fuels has increased nearly fourfold.自本世纪中叶以来,全球经济增长了将近四倍,人口翻了一番.结果,粮食的需求增加了近两倍,石油燃料增加了近三倍.Within 30 years there will be twice as many urban people as countryside people in the world.30 年内,全世界的城市居民将是农村人口的两倍.4. Although London covers less than 400,000 acres, it needs nearly 50 million acre---125 times its area---to provide it with food, timber, and other resources, and to absorb its pollution.虽然伦敦占地不到40万英亩,却需要近5000万英亩的土地125倍于它本身的面积---来供给它食品,原木和其他资源,并吸收它生产的污染物.汉语倍数表示法分两类: 一类是原数的几倍,几倍于原数或增加到几倍;另一类是比原数大几倍或增加了几倍, 可用(N 加1)times来表示.过去20年中,中国的国内生产总值增长了近五倍.In the past 20 years,China’s gross domestic product increased nearly six times.2. 1978年至1997年,中国人均生产总值增长了3.4倍.China’s per capita GDP went up by 4.4 times between 1978 and 1997.3. 中国城镇居民人均居住面积由1978年的3.6平方米提高到1997年的8.8平方米,增加了1.4倍.The per capita living space for urban residents in China expanded from 3.6 square meters in 1978 to 8.8 square meters in 1997, a rise of 2.4 times.4. 1949年至1998年,中国的粮食总产量由1.1 亿吨增加到5.1亿吨,增长3.5 倍,年平均增长3.1%,是人口增长率的2.5倍.China’s total grain output increased from 110 million tons in 1949 to 510 million tons in 1998, or an increase of over 4.5 times, with an average annual growth rate of 3.1 percent, 2.5times that of the population growth.汉语很少用减少了若干倍的说法,而用减少了百分之几的说法,所以减少多用百分比和分数表示.由于水灾,去年的收成减少了三成.Owing to flood, the crop last year was declined by 30 percent.2. 该公司的员工裁减了近三分之一,开支减少了四分之一.The personnel of the company have been reduced nearly by one third and the expenses by one fourth.6. 增减百分比的口译:Between 1986 and 1987, Nike’s sales dropped 18 percent and profits sank by more than 40 percent as a result of competition with Reebok.与“锐步” 鞋业竞争的结果,从1986 年到1987年,耐克的销售额下降了18%, 利润下降了40%多.2. By putting out more than one new shoe style every day on average, in 1995 and 1996, Nike’s sales and profits grew 71percent and 80 percent respectively’ meanwhile, Nike’s closest rival Reebok grew just nine percent in the same period.靠平均每天推出一个以上新款式,1995年到1996年耐克的销售额和利润分别上涨了71% 和81%. 而同期最接近耐克的竞争对手锐步只上涨了9%.3. Procter& Gamble just raised prices on its paper products by as much as 8%.宝洁公司刚刚把他们的纸制品价格提高了8%.4. 1999年,普通高校招生规模比上年阔大了47.4%.University and college enrollment in 1999 increased by 47.4 percent over the previous year.5. 因受亚洲金融危机的冲击,1998 年中国进出口总额比上年下降0.4%,其中进口总额下降1.5%; 出口总额增长0.5%.As a result of Asian financial crises, China’s total volume of import and export in 1998 dropped by 0.4 percent over the previous year, of which the volume of import went down by 1.5 percent, and the value of export went up by 0.5 percent.6. 1999年,中国外贸出口达1949亿美元,比上年增长6.1%.China’s total exports reached UA$194,9billion in 1999, a rise of 6.1 percent over the precious year.7. 1998年,中国全年海外旅客入境人数6348万人次,比上年增长10.2%,国际旅游收入达126亿美元,增长4.4%.In 1998, China received 63.48 million tourists from overseas, up 10.2 percent over the previous year. Income of foreign exchange from tourism reached 12.6 billion US dollars, up 4.4 percent.8. 我国水土流失面积每年以10,000平方公里的速度在扩大.目前,水土流失面积已达367万平方公里,占总土地面积将近38%.The area of soil erosion in China has been increasing by 10,000 square km. Annually to 3.67 million square km. At present, accounting for nearly 38 percent of the total land area.9. 由于低温多雨的影响,我国夏粮减产1460万吨.China’s output of summer grain declines by 14.6 million tons due to low temperature and rainy days during the growing period.Exercises:With its two giants, China and India, Asia is the home of the majority of the wo rld’s 6 billion human inhabitants, and Africa the second most popular continent. The UN population fund said in its 1998 report on population growth, Asia counts 3.5 billion people. Its most populous countries are China, with 1.2 billion plus another 6.3 million in Hong Kong and India with 975.8 million, followed far behind by Indonesia with 125.9 million and Bangladesh with 124 million.Nigeria is Africa’s most populous country with 121.8 million residents. Egypt is next with 65.7 million, followed by Ethiopia with 62.1 million, the Democratic Republic of Congo with 49.2 million, and South Africa with 44.3 million.Exercises:With its two giants, China and India, Asia is the home of the majority of the world’s 6 billion human inhabitants, and Africa the second most popular continent. The UN population fund said in its 1998 report on population growth, Asia counts 3.5 billion people. Its most populous countries are China, with 1.2 billion plus another 6.3 million in Hong Kong and India with 975.8 million, followed far behind by Indonesia with 125.9 million and Bangladesh with 124 million.Nigeria is Africa’s most populous country with 121.8 million residents. Egypt is next with 65.7 million, followed by Ethiopia with 62.1 million, the Democratic Republic of Congo with 49.2 million, and South Africa with 44.3 million.3. The European continent counts 729.4 million residents, with Russia still the most populous country at 147.2 million, though its population growth is declining. Germany is next with 82.4 million.4. 祖国大陆31个省,自治区,直辖市和现役军人的人口中,0-14岁的人口为28979万人.占总人口的22.89%;15-64岁的人口为88793万人,占总人口的70.15%;65岁及以上的人口为8811万人,占总人口的6.96%.同1990年第四次全国人口普查相比,0-14岁人口的比重下降了4.80个百分点,65岁及以上人口的比重上升了1.39个百分点.5. 同1990年第四次全国人口普查相比,每10万人中拥有各种受教育程度的人数有如下变化: 具有大学程度的由1422人上升为3611人;具有高中程度的由8039人上升为11146人;具有初中程度的由23344人上升为33961人;具有小学程度的37057人下降为55701人.。
口译 资料总汇
Part A Word Bank•尊敬的朋友们/各位来宾/外国来宾•Distinguished friends/ all present here/overseas guests•纪念/庆祝•In honor of/ in celebration of•庆祝成立…一周年•Celebrate the establishment of …1st anniversary•以…名义/本着…精神•In the name of…/ in the spirit of…•由衷的谢意•Heartfelt thank•热情友好的欢迎辞•Gracious welcome speech•提供全方位的服务•Offer all-round service•竭诚•Do one’s best/ spare no efforts•精诚合作•In an honest partnership•接待/交涉/谈判•To play host to/ make representations with/ enter into a negotiation •向…表示热烈欢迎•To extend warm welcome to…•友好合作关系•Friendly and cooperative relations•就…问题进行发言•To address the meeting on the topic of…•在这举国同庆的晚上•On the national celebration•明月当空•Moon-lit•远道而来•Come all the way from•无拘无束•In a casual way•才华横溢•Talented / full of wit•尽情品尝中国的传统美酒和佳肴•Have a good time enjoying the finest traditional Chinese cuisine and wine •彼此沟通，增进友谊•To communicate and to promote friendship•热情的迎接和款待•Warm welcome and hospitality•令人愉快，难以忘怀•Be truly pleasant and enjoyable and most memorable•中美合资企业• A Sino-American joint venture•欢聚一堂•Enjoy this happy get-together•举行会议/小组讨论/研讨会/大会/座谈会/学术报告会•Hold a meeting/ seminar/ conference/ forum/ symposium•赞助人/主办人/承办人/协办人•Patron/ sponsor/ organizer/ co-organizer•这次访问使我有机会…•This visit will give me an excellent opportunity to…•我要为…，再次表达我的愉快之情和荣幸之感•I wish to say again that I’m so delighted and privileged to…•基于•Considering/ based on the fact that…•现在我提议，为了…干•I propose a toast to…•至此节日之际，我向…致以节日的祝贺•On this occasion of holiday, I’d like to express season’s greeting to…•万事如意•The best luck of everything•Passage 1:Your honor Mr. Mayor, thank you very much for your extraordinary arrangements and hospitality. In the short period of the two week study tour, we have travelled much of your country. //Those were indeed exciting and unforgettable days. We have experienced the warm reception, the utmost courtesy and genuine friendship of the Chinese people. //We have been deeply impressed by the diversity, dynamism, and progress of China under the policies of reform and opening to the outside world. //We're glad that we're part of the dramatic process of your change from the planned economy to the market-oriented economy. The cooperative relations between our two countries have become so extensive that they have affected almost all areas of economy.（参考答案）尊敬的市长先生，感谢您的精心安排与好客。
口译复习材料.doc
6. A：请问，东盟是什么时候成立的？现在包括哪些成员国？(Excuse me, could you tell me when ASEAN was established, and how many member countries does it have now?)B： ASEAN was established on August 8, 1967. It has 10 member countries, Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanma, the Philippines, Thailand, Singapore and Vietnam.(东盟于1967年8月成立，目前有10个成员国，它们是文莱、柬埔寨、印度尼西亚、老挝、马来西亚、缅甸、菲律宾、泰国、新加坡和越南。
)A：除了10个成员国，东盟还经常召开10+1、10+3会议，这是不是说明东盟还有一些对话伙伴国？(Besides these 10 member countries, ASEAN also always holds the 10+1, 10+3 meetings. Does this mean that ASEAN has some dialog partners?)B: Yes, ASEAN has 10 dialog partners, Australia, Canada, China, the European Union, EU, India, Japan, Russia, New Zealand, Republic of Korea and the United States.(是的，东盟有10个对话伙伴，它们是澳大利亚、加拿大、中国、欧盟、印度、日本、俄罗斯、新西兰、韩国和美国。
)A：东盟地区的范围大概有多大？语言相通吗？总人口有多少？(What is the area that ASEAN covers? How many languages are spoken in this region? What is the total population?)B： The ASEAN region spans an area of some 4.5 million square kilometers where 14 official languages are spoken and about 7 religions are followed. Its population was estimated at 512 million in 2000.(东盟地区面积大约有450万平方公里，有14种官方语言和7种主要的宗教信仰。
基础口译材料
口译复习资料
口译复习资料1.欢迎来到武汉Susan: Nice to meet you, Mr. Huang.译员: 很高兴见到你，黄先生。
黄斌: 我也很高兴见到您，西蒙女士。
欢迎您到我们武汉来，一路辛苦了。
译员: Nice to meet you too, Ms. Simon. Welcome to Wuhan. How was your flight?…a bit long though.Susan: Thanks. I had a good flight译员: 谢谢。
感觉不错，就是路程有些长。
黄斌: 行李给我吧，车子在外面等着呢。
.译员: Let me help you with your luggage. The car is waiting outsideSusan: Thank you. It is very kind of you. Please help me with that one. I am a heavy traveler.译员: 非常感谢。
请帮我拿那个吧。
我出门总是带很多行李。
黄斌: 这是武汉二桥，前不久才刚刚重修过，沿江风景不错吧?’s Second Yangtze Bridge. It was rebuilt not long ago. The scenery along the Yangtze Rive 译员: This is Wuhanbeautiful， isn’t it?Susan: Yes, it is beautiful. In England there is such sightseeing but with different style and flavor. Mr.invite you to enjoy the sightseeing in England, I am sure you will have special experience.译员: 确实很美。
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笔记填空笔记填空1.On this day, prescribed by law and marked by ceremony, we celebrate the durable wisdom of our Constitution, and recall the deep commitments that unite our country. I am grateful for the honor of this hour, mindful of the consequential times in which we live, and determined to fulfill the oath that I have sworn and you have witnessed.At this second gathering, our duties are defined not by the words I use, but by the history we have seen together. For half a century, America defended our own freedom by standing watch on distant borders. After the shipwreck of communism came years of relative quiet, years of repose, years of sabbatical -- and then there came a day of fire.We have seen our vulnerability -- and we have seen its deepest source. For as long as whole regions of the world simmer in resentment and tyranny, prone to ideologies that feed hatred and excuse murder, violence will gather, and multiply in destructive power, and cross the most defended borders, and raise a mortal threat. There is only one force of history that can break the reign of hatred and resentment, and expose the pretensions of tyrants, and reward the hopes of the decent and tolerant, and that is the force of human freedom. (Applause)We are led, by events and common sense, to one conclusion: The survival of liberty in our land increasingly depends on the success of liberty in other lands. The best hope for peace in our world is the expansion of freedom in all the world.汉译英段落翻译汉译英1.首先，我代表中国政府和人民对布什总统来华访问表示热烈的欢迎。
这是我与布什总统的第二次会晤。
4个月前我们在上海亚太经合组织会议期间进行了成功的会晤。
在今天的会谈当中，我与布什总统回顾了中美关系30年来的历程，深入讨论了双边关系和当前国际形势，达成了许多重要的共识，取得了多方面的积极成果。
我希望并相信，这次会晤对中美关系的改善和发展将产生积极的影响。
First of all, on behalf of the Chinese government and the Chinese people, I would like to express my warm welcome to President Bush’s visit to china. This is my second meeting with President Bush. Four months ago, we had a successful meeting during the APEC meetings in shanghai.In our talks today, President Bush and I reviewed 30 years of Sino-US relational situation. We have reached consensus on many important issues and achieved positive results in many areas.I wish and believe that my meeting with President Bush will have a positive impact on the improvement and development of Sino-US relational.汉译英2.中美两国在世界上具有重要的影响，肩负着重要的责任。
两国不仅在重要的国际与区域安全事务方面，而且在促进世界的发展与进步方面，都具有广泛的共同利益与合作基础。
我们双方都需要加强合作。
中美之间发展富有建设性的合作关系，不仅符合两国人民的根本利益，而且有利于世界的和平、稳定与发展。
我和我同事此次来访的目的是，增强互相理解，求同存异，重视两国关系的广阔前景，拓宽一致性认识，以及履行中美两国领导人之间所达成的关于加强军事交流和促进两国军事关系健康稳定地发展的协议。
China and the United States exert significant influence and shoulder important responsibilities in the world.The two countries share extensive common interests and the basis for cooperation not only on major international and regional security issues, but also in the drive of advancing world development and progress. We both need to further strengthen our cooperation. To develop a constructive relationship of cooperation between China and the United State is not only in the fundamental interests of the two peoples but also conductive to world peace, stability and development. This visit by my colleagues and me is for the purposes of enhancing mutual understanding, seeking common grounds while reserving differences, setting store by the large picture of our relations, broadening consensus, and implementing the agreement reached between the heads of state of China and the United States on strengthening the military-to military ties and to promote the healthy and stable development of the military-to military relations between China and the United States.汉译英3.香港是一个中西合璧的城市，既保留传统的中国文化，又深受英殖民地时代的影响。
既有浓厚的广东地方色彩，同时也是高科技的现代化城市。
香港会带给你丰富的旅游体验，你可以去购物、享受美食、欣赏乡野风光和独特的文化遗产，包括庙宇、寺院、围村、祠堂和富殖民地色彩的古物古迹。
Hong Kong is a unique meeting place for East and West, blending Chinese heritage, British colonial influences, hi-tech modernity and Cantonese gusto. It offers a diversity of travel experiences, from shopping, to gourmet dining, to countryside pursuits and unique cultural heritage, including a great variety of religious institutions and preserved buildings like temples, monasteries, walled villages, clan halls and colonial structures.汉译英单句翻译汉译英1.1. 哈佛是世界著名的高等学府，精英荟萃，人才辈出。
Harvard is a world-famous institution of higher learning, attracting the best minds and bringing them up generation after generation.2. 中美两国相隔遥远，经济水平和文化背景差异很大。
China and the United States are far apart, and they differ greatly in the level of economic development and cultural background.3. 由于地震、洪水、瘟疫、灾荒，由于异族入侵和内部动乱，这些古文明，有的衰落了，有的消亡了，有的融入了其它文明。