跨文化交际报告英文版
跨文化交际相关的英语作文
跨文化交际相关的英语作文Living in a multicultural society, we are constantly exposed to different customs, traditions, and ways of thinking. It can be both enriching and challenging to navigate through the complexities of cross-cultural communication.When interacting with people from different cultural backgrounds, it's important to be open-minded and respectful. We should strive to understand and appreciate their perspectives, even if they differ from our own.Language barriers can often pose a challenge in cross-cultural communication. It's important to be patient and understanding when trying to communicate with someone who speaks a different language. Using simple and clear language, along with gestures and visual aids, can help bridge the gap.Non-verbal communication, such as body language, facialexpressions, and gestures, varies across cultures. What may be considered polite in one culture could be seen as rudein another. It's important to be aware of these differences and adapt our non-verbal communication accordingly.Cultural norms and etiquette also play a significant role in cross-cultural communication. What may be acceptable behavior in one culture could be taboo in another. It's important to familiarize ourselves with the cultural norms of the people we are interacting with to avoid unintentionally causing offense.Misunderstandings are inevitable in cross-cultural communication, but it's important to address them with empathy and a willingness to learn. Instead of jumping to conclusions or making assumptions, we should seek clarification and strive to understand the root of the misunderstanding.In conclusion, cross-cultural communication requires an open mind, patience, and a willingness to learn and adapt. By being respectful, understanding, and empathetic, we cannavigate the complexities of multicultural interactions and foster meaningful connections with people from diverse backgrounds.。
商务英语跨文化交际实习报告
商务英语跨文化交际实习报告It was an invaluable experience for me to have the opportunity to complete a business English cross-cultural communication internship at a leading multinational corporation. During this internship, I was able to gain practical insights into the complexities and nuances of effective cross-cultural communication in a professional business setting.From the outset, I was struck by the diversity of the organization's workforce and the need to navigate a range of cultural backgrounds and communication styles. As a native English speaker, I quickly realized that proficiency in the language was only one aspect of successful cross-cultural interaction. Understanding cultural norms, nonverbal cues, and implicit expectations were equally, if not more, important.One of the key challenges I encountered was adapting my communication style to suit the preferences and communication patterns of my international colleagues. For example, in some cultures, a more indirect and nuanced approach to conveyinginformation is preferred, whereas in others, a more direct and assertive style is the norm. Learning to recognize these differences and adjust my approach accordingly was crucial in building rapport and facilitating productive discussions.Another important aspect of my internship was observing and participating in virtual meetings and video conferences involving team members from diverse geographical locations. This exposed me to the unique challenges of cross-cultural communication in a digital environment, where factors such as time zone differences, technological limitations, and cultural interpretations of body language and tone could significantly impact the effectiveness of the interaction.I found that successful virtual communication required a heightened level of intentionality and active listening. Ensuring that all participants felt heard and understood, despite potential language barriers or technological issues, was essential in maintaining engagement and achieving the desired outcomes.One particularly memorable experience was a negotiation exercise involving a hypothetical business deal between representatives from different countries. This simulation highlighted the importance of cultural awareness and sensitivity in the negotiation process. Factors such as decision-making styles, attitudes toward risk, andperceptions of time and deadlines all played a significant role in the outcome of the negotiations.Through this exercise, I learned the value of researching and understanding the cultural context of my counterparts, as well as the need to approach negotiations with an open and adaptable mindset. Recognizing and respecting cultural differences, while also finding common ground, was crucial in navigating the complexities of cross-cultural business negotiations.In addition to these practical experiences, the internship also provided me with opportunities to attend workshops and training sessions on cross-cultural communication strategies. These sessions delved into topics such as cultural dimensions, communication styles, and conflict resolution techniques. The insights gained from these sessions were invaluable in helping me develop a more nuanced understanding of the challenges and best practices in cross-cultural business interactions.One of the key takeaways from these workshops was the importance of developing cultural intelligence – the ability to adapt and function effectively in diverse cultural settings. This involves not only gaining knowledge about different cultures but also cultivating the skills and mindset necessary to navigate cross-cultural situations with empathy, flexibility, and cultural sensitivity.Throughout my internship, I was also able to observe and learn from seasoned professionals who had extensive experience in cross-cultural business communication. Watching them navigate complex situations, build rapport with international colleagues, and effectively resolve conflicts was incredibly insightful and helped me refine my own communication skills.Perhaps the most valuable aspect of this internship, however, was the opportunity to apply what I had learned in real-world scenarios. Whether it was drafting emails, participating in meetings, or collaborating on projects, I was able to put my cross-cultural communication skills into practice and receive immediate feedback from my supervisors and colleagues.This hands-on experience was crucial in helping me develop a deeper understanding of the nuances and complexities involved in cross-cultural business interactions. It also allowed me to identify areas for personal growth and improvement, and to develop strategies for continuously enhancing my cross-cultural communication competencies.In conclusion, this business English cross-cultural communication internship has been an invaluable experience that has significantly expanded my understanding and appreciation of the challenges andbest practices in this field. The lessons I have learned, both through practical experiences and theoretical training, will undoubtedly serve me well as I continue to navigate the increasingly globalized business landscape. I am grateful for the opportunity to have participated in this internship and am confident that the skills and insights I have gained will be instrumental in my future career endeavors.。
英语作文模板跨文化交际
英语作文模板跨文化交际Cross-cultural Communication。
Cross-cultural communication is the process of exchanging information, ideas, and beliefs between people from different cultural backgrounds. It is an essential skill in today's globalized world, as it allows individuals to understand and appreciate the diversity of human experience. In this article, we will explore the importance of cross-cultural communication, the challenges it presents, and strategies for effectively navigating cultural differences.Importance of Cross-Cultural Communication。
In an increasingly interconnected world, cross-cultural communication is crucial for fostering understanding and cooperation between people of different backgrounds. It enables individuals to navigate cultural differences, avoid misunderstandings, and build meaningful relationships with others. Moreover, it is essential for businesses and organizations operating in diverse environments, as it can lead to improved collaboration, innovation, and overall success.Challenges of Cross-Cultural Communication。
跨文化交际英语作文
跨文化交际英语作文In today's interconnected world, cross-cultural communication is becoming increasingly important. It's not just about speaking a different language; it's about understanding and respecting different cultures, values, and ways of thinking.When communicating with people from another culture, it's essential to be aware of potential misunderstandings. Something that's considered polite or respectful in one culture might have the opposite effect in another. For example, in some cultures, eye contact is crucial for showing sincerity, while in others, it might be considered disrespectful or intrusive.Another key aspect of cross-cultural communication is nonverbal cues. Gestures, facial expressions, and even personal space vary widely across cultures. A simple thumbs-up gesture, which is generally positive in many Western cultures, can have a completely different meaningin other parts of the world.Adapting to these differences can be challenging, but it's also a rewarding experience. Learning about different cultures broadens our horizons and makes us more understanding and tolerant of others. It can also open up new opportunities for personal and professional growth.Of course, there's no one-size-fits-all approach to cross-cultural communication. Each situation and each individual is unique. The best approach is to be open-minded, curious, and willing to learn. By doing so, we can bridge cultural divides。
跨文化交际英语写作范文
跨文化交际英语写作范文Title: Bridging Cultures through Effective Cross-Cultural Communication.In today's globalized world, cross-cultural communication has become a crucial aspect of personal and professional life. As individuals and businesses increasingly engage with diverse cultural groups, theability to communicate effectively across cultural boundaries is paramount. This essay explores the importance of cross-cultural communication, challenges encountered in the process, and strategies for overcoming them to foster meaningful interactions.The importance of cross-cultural communication lies in its ability to bridge gaps between different cultural backgrounds, values, and perspectives. By understanding and respecting cultural differences, individuals can build stronger relationships, enhance cooperation, and foster mutual understanding. In the business world, cross-culturalcommunication skills are essential for international negotiations, marketing strategies, and managing diverse teams. Successful cross-cultural communication can lead to increased profits, improved brand reputation, and greater market penetration.However, cross-cultural communication is not without its challenges. Language barriers, differences in communication styles, and misinterpretations of cultural cues can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts. Cultural stereotypes and biases can also hinder effective communication, leading to misunderstandings and misperceptions. Additionally, differences in social norms and etiquette can cause confusion and embarrassment.To overcome these challenges and foster effective cross-cultural communication, individuals must adopt a culturally sensitive approach. The first step is to gain awareness of one's own cultural values and biases. By understanding our own cultural lens, we can better appreciate and adapt to different cultural perspectives. Active listening and.。
跨文化交际介绍英语作文
跨文化交际介绍英语作文Title: Cross-Cultural Communication: Bridging the Divide。
In our increasingly interconnected world, cross-cultural communication skills have become more crucial than ever before. Whether it's for business, travel, or simply building relationships, the ability to effectively communicate across cultures can open doors and foster understanding. In this essay, we will explore the importance of cross-cultural communication and provide practical tips for navigating cultural differences.First and foremost, understanding cultural differences is key to successful cross-cultural communication. Cultures vary in their communication styles, norms, values, and perceptions. What may be considered polite or appropriatein one culture may be completely different in another. For example, while direct communication is valued in Western cultures, it may be perceived as rude or confrontational insome Asian cultures where indirect communication is preferred.To navigate these differences effectively, it's essential to approach interactions with an open mind and a willingness to learn. Avoid making assumptions or judgments based on your own cultural perspective. Instead, take the time to observe and listen to how people communicate within a particular cultural context. Pay attention to non-verbal cues such as body language, gestures, and facial expressions, as these can convey important messages that may not be explicitly stated.Another important aspect of cross-cultural communication is language proficiency. While English has become a global lingua franca, it's important to remember that not everyone speaks English fluently. In fact, many people may feel more comfortable communicating in their native language. Therefore, it's helpful to learn some basic phrases in the language of the culture you're interacting with as a sign of respect and effort to bridge the language gap.Furthermore, cultural sensitivity and empathy are essential components of effective cross-cultural communication. Put yourself in the shoes of someone from a different cultural background and try to understand their perspective. Be mindful of cultural taboos, customs, and traditions, and avoid inadvertently causing offense. For example, certain topics such as politics, religion, and personal beliefs may be sensitive subjects in some cultures and should be approached with caution.In addition to interpersonal communication, technology has also played a significant role in facilitating cross-cultural interactions. Platforms such as social media, video conferencing, and messaging apps allow people from different parts of the world to connect and communicate instantaneously. However, it's important to be aware of cultural differences in the use of technology and to adapt your communication style accordingly.In conclusion, cross-cultural communication isessential for navigating our diverse and interconnectedworld. By understanding and respecting cultural differences, improving language proficiency, and practicing empathy and sensitivity, we can bridge the divide and build meaningful connections across cultures. As we continue to engage with people from different backgrounds, let us embrace the richness of cultural diversity and celebrate theopportunity to learn from one another.。
跨文化交际 英文作文
跨文化交际英文作文1. Wow, I remember the first time I traveled to a different country and experienced a completely new culture. It was so exciting and eye-opening to see how people lived their lives in such a different way.2. One thing that really stood out to me was the way people communicated. It was fascinating to see how language and gestures varied from one culture to another, and how important it was to be aware of these differences in order to avoid misunderstandings.3. Another aspect that I found interesting was the different customs and traditions that people followed. From the way they greeted each other to the way they celebrated special occasions, it was clear that culture played a huge role in shaping people's behaviors and beliefs.4. I also noticed how food played a significant role in cross-cultural communication. Sharing a meal with someonefrom a different culture was a great way to connect and learn more about their background and values.5. Overall, my experiences with cross-cultural communication have taught me to be more open-minded and respectful of others' differences. It's important to approach new cultures with curiosity and a willingness to learn, rather than judgment or preconceived notions.。
跨文化交际英文期末总结
跨文化交际英文期末总结Introduction:Cross-cultural communication refers to the process of exchanging information, ideas, and beliefs between individuals from different cultural backgrounds. With globalization becoming a dominant force, cross-cultural communication has gained utmost significance in various spheres of life, including business, education, and diplomacy. This comprehensive summary aims to provide an overview of key concepts, challenges, and strategies for effective cross-cultural communication.I. Key Concepts:1. Culture:Culture encompasses the shared beliefs, values, norms, customs, behaviors, and artifacts of a specific group of people. It influences communication styles, attitudes towards time, decision-making approaches, and perceptions of verbal and non-verbal cues.2. Cultural Sensitivity:Cultural sensitivity entails being aware of, acknowledging, and respecting the cultural diversities one encounters. It recognizes that people from different cultures have varying communication styles, perspectives, and expectations.3. Ethnocentrism:Ethnocentrism refers to the belief that one's own culture is superior to others. It often leads to misunderstandings and conflicts in cross-cultural communication, hindering effective interaction.4. Stereotypes:Stereotypes are oversimplified, generalized perceptions or beliefs about a particular group of people based on their cultural background. Stereotypes are harmful as they lead to biases and discrimination, making effective communication difficult.II. Challenges in Cross-cultural Communication:1. Language Barriers:Language differences create a significant hurdle in effective cross-cultural communication. Misinterpretations, misunderstandings, and miscommunications frequently occur due to language proficiency gaps.2. Non-verbal and Cultural Differences:Non-verbal communication cues, such as body language, facial expressions, and gestures, can be interpreted differently in diverse cultures. This can lead to unintended messages and misunderstandings.3. Different Communication Styles:Different cultures have distinct communication styles, varying in directness, formality, and expression of emotions. Understanding and adapting to these diverse styles is crucial for effective cross-cultural communication.4. High-context vs. Low-context Cultures:Cultures can be categorized as high-context or low-context based on their emphasis on direct vs. indirect communication. High-context cultures rely on shared knowledge, non-verbal cues, and contextual understanding, while low-context cultures emphasize explicit, direct communication.III. Strategies for Effective Cross-cultural Communication:1. Cultural Awareness:Developing cultural awareness involves learning about different cultural norms, customs, and values. It enables individuals to understand and empathize with individuals from other cultures, improving communication effectiveness.2. Active Listening:Active listening involves giving one's full attention to the speaker, understanding both verbal and non-verbal cues, and asking clarifying questions. This practice enhances understanding and helps in avoiding misinterpretations.3. Adapting Communication Styles:Adapting one's communication style to match the expectations of the other culture is crucial for effective cross-cultural communication. Flexibility in tone, use of language, and non-verbal cues can reduce misunderstandings and build more meaningful connections.4. Avoiding Stereotypes:Consciously avoiding stereotypes and preconceived notions about other cultures promotes unbiased communication. Treating each individual as unique and understanding their perspective enhances cross-cultural understanding.5. Building Relationships:Investing time in building interpersonal relationships with individuals from diverse cultural backgrounds fosters trust, mutual respect, and appreciation. Understanding the values, interests, and concerns of others facilitates smoother communication.Conclusion:Cross-cultural communication plays a pivotal role in today's interconnected world. The key to effective cross-cultural communication lies in cultural sensitivity, awareness, and the ability to adapt communication styles. Overcoming language barriers, understanding non-verbal cues, and avoiding stereotypes are essential skills for successful cross-cultural communication. By embracing diversity and striving for mutual understanding, individuals and societies can bridge the cultural divide and foster harmonious relationships on a global scale.。
有关跨文化交际英文作文
有关跨文化交际英文作文英文，Cross-cultural communication is an essential aspect of today's globalized world. It involves interacting with people from different cultural backgrounds, which can be both enriching and challenging. Let me share some personal experiences to illustrate this.Once, during a business trip to Japan, I encountered a situation that highlighted the importance of understanding cultural nuances. In a meeting with Japanese colleagues, I noticed that they often nodded their heads while I was speaking. Initially, I interpreted this as agreement or understanding. However, later I realized that nodding in Japanese culture doesn't always signify agreement; it can also indicate attentiveness or politeness. This misunderstanding led to miscommunication, as I assumedtheir agreement when they were simply being courteous. This experience taught me the significance of interpreting non-verbal cues accurately in cross-cultural communication.Another instance occurred during a cultural exchange program in Brazil. While conversing with locals, I noticed they often stood close to me and used expressive gestures. At first, I felt uncomfortable with the proximity, as personal space boundaries vary across cultures. However, I gradually adapted and even found it refreshing to engage in such close, animated conversations. This experience taught me the importance of respecting and adapting to different cultural norms, even if they initially seem unfamiliar.中文，跨文化交际在今天全球化的世界中至关重要。
跨文化交际的英文作文
跨文化交际的英文作文English:Cross-cultural communication is an essential aspect of our globalized world. It involves interactions between people from different cultural backgrounds, where language, customs, beliefs, and norms can vary significantly. Successfully navigating these interactions requires understanding, respect, and adaptability.One significant challenge in cross-cultural communication is language barriers. For instance, during my travels in China, I encountered a situation where Istruggled to convey my dietary restrictions to a local chef. In English, I requested a vegetarian dish, assuming itwould be understood. However, the chef seemed perplexed,and I realized my mistake. I then tried using basic Mandarin phrases I had learned, such as "wǒ bù chī ròu" (我不吃肉), meaning "I don't eat meat." This helped bridge the communication gap, and the chef was able to prepare asuitable meal.Another aspect to consider is non-verbal communication. In many cultures, gestures, facial expressions, and body language convey meanings as much as words do. For example, a firm handshake is often seen as a sign of confidence and respect in Western cultures. However, in some Asian cultures, a softer handshake may be more appropriate, as a firm grip can be perceived as aggressive. Understanding these nuances is crucial for building rapport and avoiding misunderstandings.Moreover, cultural differences in communication styles can lead to misunderstandings. For instance, in some cultures, direct communication is valued, while in others, indirect communication is preferred to maintain harmony. During a business negotiation in Japan, I found that my straightforward approach was met with silence and nods, which I initially interpreted as agreement. However, upon reflection, I realized that my Japanese counterparts were being polite and non-confrontational, and their silence indicated they were considering my proposal rather thanagreeing outright.In conclusion, effective cross-cultural communication requires patience, empathy, and an open mind. Byrecognizing and respecting cultural differences in language, non-verbal cues, and communication styles, we can foster mutual understanding and build stronger relationshipsacross borders.中文：跨文化交际是我们全球化世界中至关重要的一部分。
跨文化交际的好处与坏处英语作文
跨文化交际的好处与坏处英语作文Benefits and Drawbacks of Cross-cultural Communication.Cross-cultural communication involves the interaction between individuals or groups from different cultural backgrounds. While it offers numerous benefits, it also poses certain drawbacks that should be considered.Benefits:Enhanced Understanding: Cross-cultural communication facilitates a deeper understanding of different perspectives, values, customs, and behaviors. Exposure to other cultures broadens one's worldview and fosters empathy and tolerance.Improved Communication Skills: Engaging in cross-cultural interactions enhances communication abilities. Individuals become more adept at effectively conveying messages, adapting their language and tone to differentcultural contexts, and resolving misunderstandings.Innovation and Creativity: Cross-cultural exchange promotes innovation and creativity. By combining perspectives and ideas from diverse backgrounds,individuals can generate novel solutions, products, and approaches that might not have emerged within a single culture.Global Citizenship: Cross-cultural communication contributes to the development of global citizens. Itfosters a sense of interconnectedness and promotes cooperation and collaboration among people from different cultures.Economic Opportunities: In today's interconnected world, cross-cultural communication is essential for business and economic success. It enables individuals to navigate global markets effectively, establish partnerships, and cater to diverse customer bases.Drawbacks:Misunderstandings and Conflicts: Cultural differences can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts. Language barriers, unfamiliar customs, and differing communication styles can create challenges in conveying and interpreting messages.Culture Shock: Individuals who transition to a new culture may experience culture shock, characterized by feelings of disorientation, confusion, and anxiety. Adjusting to unfamiliar surroundings and social norms can be a stressful process.Stereotyping and Bias: Cross-cultural interactions can also reinforce stereotypes and biases. When individuals make assumptions about others based on their culture, they may fail to see the uniqueness of individuals and foster prejudice.Cultural Relativism: While respecting cultural differences is important, cultural relativism can lead to a lack of accountability for harmful practices. It is crucialto strike a balance between understanding cultural contexts and adhering to universal human values and ethical standards.Language Barriers: Language barriers can pose significant challenges in cross-cultural communication. Misinterpretations and misunderstandings can occur due to different linguistic codes, vocabularies, and communication styles.中文回答：跨文化交往的优点和缺点。
150字跨文化交际英语作文
150字跨文化交际英语作文篇一：跨文化交际(英文版)The differences in body language between China and the United Stateslike verbal language, is also a part of culture .Different culture shavedifferent body languages except some world known ones. And in intercultural communication, the same body language may mean different things.There I will introduce some basic examples, emphasizes the significance of body languages in interculturalcommunication by comparing the body languages in the United States and China.Ⅰ.Action is the same, Meaning is different⑴Index finger banging on the templesChinese meaning:Said people are trying to think, meditate.American meaning:Said the man crazy, spirit is not normal.⑵Prick up middlMiddle finger upChinese meaning: Don't have any special meaning.e finger American meaning: Is a very rude behavior⑶Make a fistChinese meaning: Show power or to try to do something.American meaning:Said Angry⑷Stamping feetChinese meaning: Angry; Angry; Lose heart; regretAmerican meaning: ImpatientⅡ. Meaning is the same, Action is different⑴Come hereChina's body language: Reach out to called people,and Palm down, a few fingers bend several times at the same time.Body language in the u.s. : To called people, palm up, clench fist with the index finger back and forth. (Chinese antipathy to this).⑵"A shame, “unabashed”(a joke)China's body language: Stretched out index finger, with your fingertips on his face a few strokes, like itching, but the fingers are straightBody language in the u.s. : Stretched out his hands index finger, palms down, wipe with a forefinger index finger on the back of another.⑶"I'm full.(after dinner)China's body language: With one hand or both hands gently patted his belly Body language in the u.s. : Place one hand on your throat, palms down, often say "hereat the same time.Not all of the examples here, but can explain the difference ofbody language, also understand the importance of body language in another language. In a sense, all body language should be put in specific situations to understand, otherwise,Ignoring the whole situation will happen misunderstanding.篇二：跨文化交际论文英文版The film, through performing Vianne and her daughter who bore family mission came to a strange closed village. Due to the difference between the conservative small town and the openness of Vianne,Vianne was boycotted by some conservatives, especially the count. But finally, with using the human freedom and self, Vianneopened the door to the desire and pursuit of the people in the town.Of course, there are many cultural conflicts in the film. But what impressed me most wasthe cultural conflict of Vianne. This was her character's own contradictions, but these contradictions also made the character more real. At the same time, seemingly contradictory belonged to Vianne herself, but also reflected the conflict between values and cultural differences.In the film, when the wind came, with the family's mission and responsibility, Vianne prepared to leave the village to go to the next place. Before her leaving, Josephine stopped her by asking her,“Do you believe anything you told me? Do you believe I can bebetter?”Vianne did not answer her, in fact, this question was also what she always asked herself. "Can I break through the family tradition? Do I have the ability to be better?"Factually, she told everyone should follow the feeling, but she only followed the north wind.Here the culture conflict is mainly about whether we should restrain ourselves in order to rite things or follow the heart and do what we want to do. Though this conflict was on Vianne herself, it was the common point of the all cultural conflictsin the whole movie. At the same time, it wasthe reason why intercultural communication was relatively easy to cause culture conflict.From the perspective of theory, intercultural communication refers to any one of the world's people or cultural groups, without regarding to the extent of their civilization, have a fixed pattern of cultureas their own standardsto determine whether other cultural groups are scientific and reasonable, and insist their own cultural values are correct. Therefore, people from different cultures in the world, due to their own cultural values and ways of doing things, are easy to lead to the same behavior in different cultures have different meanings.The cultural conflict is a very common phenomenon in intercultural communication, and it also has its rationality andnecessity. The so-called cultural conflictmainly refers to the different cultural subjectshave the relationship of opposing or denying each other in the political and legal thoughts, moral religion, philosophy, values, social psychology, traditional habits, customs, and other aspects. In other words, it is the conflict of the social subjects in the spiritual disposition and ideology.Here are some characteristics of cultural conflicts. Firstly, cultural conflicts are nonlinear. It means that inhomogeneous cultures like different waters, and a few or many waters of the conflict is often complex. Secondly, cultural conflicts are indirect. It means that cultural conflicts are in the psychological, emotional, ideological and other spiritual areas. So the result is that people unknowingly changed, and this change takes a long time to show. Thirdly, cultural conflicts are internal. It means that concept is the core of the culture, and cultural conflictsare often reflected in the conflict of concepts. Fourthly, cultural conflicts are blending. It means that cultural conflicts and cultural blending are always accompanying with each other.At present, there are two main reasons for the culturalconflict. Firstly, the specifications of behaviorsare different. The specific meaning of the behavioral criterion is the moral standard and the code of conduct which is shared by the society. It is simply to tellpeople what shall do and what shall not do. When people in different cultural backgrounds in communication, a phenomenon often occurs is using their own social norms to determine the behavior of the others is reasonable. Therefore, differences of behaviorsare often misunderstood, and even worse. Secondly, the value orientation is different. People's communicative ability is produced in the process of socialization, which is bound to be linked with the value. Each culture has its own unique value system which can help people to distinguish between beauty and ugliness, kindness and evil.This is people's philosophy of life, moral standards and norms of behavior. But it can not be separated from the specific culture. Because each culture is different, for example, we thinksomething is good, while another culture maybe considers not. But they havetheir rationalityin their own cultural system. So we can’t say that this is a advanced value, or another value standard behind.The contradiction about Vianne in the filmembodied the theory of intercultural communication and cultural conflicts.Firstly, Vianne burdened with the habit, mission and responsibility of the family. In fact, they tramped is because of the fear of stability brings the mediocrity, and they unwilling to fixed compromise theirownpersonality. So even if Vianne’s heart did not want to leave, she had to be ready for departure. Here reflectscultural conflicts are internal. The fear and unwilling to compromise were Vianne and her family’s inner thoughts and ideas, and external performance was they mustleftfollowing the north wind. Seemingly the reason of leaving was just to spread the secret of cocoa powder, but factually this was only an excuse.Secondly, as she said to her daughter, it was not easy to be a different person. So they choose to stray, every place to stay for some time, and left before people began to understand them.So they can not care about “people talk”, and did not care about or escaped the people's expectations and requirements. In fact, Vianne had started to care about the opinions of othersin this town. She could be happy because her friends were happy sad becauseof Amanda's departure. She was no longer the one could come and go without a trace, but she was still pretending that she was. Here reflects cultural conflicts are indirect. When Vianne came to the town, she did not influenced by others. But in the process of dealing with people, she gradually began to care about her friends. Finally, she stayed because of friends’detention and changed thetradition of straying.Thirdly, Vianne strayed to many places appears to be constantly changing, but when she and her ancestors do not want to stay in a place for more than a year, it became a rut. Therefore, if Vianne let your life was tied to a mission and tradition, then she and people of the village did not have any differences. People of the village were public opinion and religious kidnapping, while Vianne was kidnapped by her own heart. People adhered to the conservative and religious ideas, while Vianneadhered to the tradition of her family. Here reflects culturalconflicts are blending. the conflict of the stability and straying appeared alternately. Also, straying as a kind of habit and straying itself were in constant conflict.The reasons for these cultural conflicts were also reflected in the film.On the one hand, Vianne family’s tradition as a code of conduct was to posterity strayed on and on. Therefore, Vianne also strictly followed the traditional and kept moving. As for Vianne herself, her ownrequirements were just following feelings, enjoying life and living with happiness. So conflicts of Vianne’s own requirements and Vianne family’s tradition turned out to be Vianne’s innerentanglement andleaving uncertain.On the other hand, the value orientation of the Vianne familywasusing straying to refuse to be mediocre and through spreading the secret of cocoa powder to help others and to realize their own value. While Vianne's own value was treasuring happiness in every minutes and seeking the freedominstead of being external things bounded.Therefore, the contradiction between tradition and Vianne’s own pursuit turned out to be that she was willing to help others and taking unusual ways, and also she did not want to stray.Cultural conflicts in the film ultimately had a trend of integration.That is to say, cultural conflicts can be reduced or avoided through using some measures.Firstly, we should use effective, appropriate, flexible and creative way to communicate. Viannepersuadedherself to solve her own contradictions. She communicated with her heart softly, and tried to change and create. So finally,she let herself no longer to conflict and had a happy life.Secondly, we should have a wide range of knowledge and respect for different world views and ways to resolve conflicts. Vianne was a connotational woman, and her heart was extremely powerful, so she was also able to respect different existences. Vianne family’sused straying to avoid mediocrity, while Vianne decided to use stability, integration and changing others to realize her own value. Therefore, Vianne chose a gentle way to solve the conflict.Thirdly, we should pay close attention to the similarities anddifferences between high context and low context. Vianne family’s tradition had gone through many generations, so it was hard to be changed, but Vianne was unwilling to wrong herself. So she sought the similarities and differences between family tradition and her own will. Gradually, she found that both were unwilling to be mediocre and pursuing freedom, only in different ways. So she tried to use a more comfortable way to achieve the ultimate goal. Finally, she chose to let her mother's ashes go with the wind and settled down in this village. Here was cultural conflicts transformed into the cultural blending. Vianne no longer had contradiction, and she finally can also pursue her own freedom.At the end of the film, the north wind wasleaving alone and spring was coming. All the ueasonable self restraints would be the same as the winter snow faded away with the arrival of spring.So, why not enjoy pleasure in a good time? Follow your heart and enjoy yourself.马润艺20143011606班Follow your heart and enjoy yourself国经1404马润艺2014301160谢芹跨文化交际06班篇三：跨文化交际报告英文版Report of Culture InterviewWe have done the interview on April 24, 2014 with Sophie from America. Culture is everywhere. It is a topic that we will never avoid. Maybe the concept of culture is abroad. But when divided into parts, it is simple for us to understand. Following I will explain my topic “Non-verbal Communication”and “Global Marketing”First, “Non-verbal Communication”While referred to non-verbal communication, we may strike to gestures, another word, body language. It means that we speak with our vocal organs we converse with our whole bodies. You may have seen some gestures, such as “victory”“happy”“sad”…Here I want to explain some gestures that I have learned from my foreign teacher who is from America. For example, put your middle finger on your index finger, which means “good luck”. Clapping with someone when you win a game or others, which means “well done”. Tapping your fist withothers, which means “good friends”. Using your middle finger and index finger like a scissor before your eyes, which means “I see you”. Isn?t it interesting?Sometimes the same gestures means different in different countries. If we can?t know othercountries ?culture. We may cause confusion in business. More seriously, we might lose important clients. I would suggest some strategies of dealing with non-verbal communication in business. First, do good homework on non-verbal before making business with people from different cultures. Better preparation would be reward with more agreeable interaction. Second, don?t take everything neither for granted nor too seriously. Third, focus on the partner?s behaviors and response so as to adjust one?s own behavior. Forth, ask for explanation or get a chance to explain. Second, “Global Marketing”Globalization has been an unavoided tendency. Through this we can touch something we haven?t ever seen in our country. Such as McDonald, KFC, Pepsi Cola, which have rolled up like a mat in China. Just McDonald, it is set up in 1950s, in 1987 entered China. It is obvious that it has been thriving over the past years. Before entering China, it has done full homework about Chinese lifestyle, eating habits, custom…in a word, culture. You can see the appearance of its special shops; they are respectively different in different countries. In China its maincolorsare red and yellow, which fit Chinese tradition. And the slogan is also different. In China, “I?m lovein it”, which reveals that Chinese love family. Moreover, their special foods are almost different. Also in America, they mainly target low-salary people, but in China they aim to young people. All of these differences depend on culture shock. What is more important is localization. Localization means attach the local features to its own specialties. Just like McDonald, as it combines the local features with its own specialties, it has succeeded in world. Only brand features fit the native custom, the industry can operate well. Otherwise, it will exit the predicted market even lose it. As you know globalization strategies has transferred from 4Ps to 4Cs. A good brand strategy must concentrate on customer even potential market.Enclosure: 1. Picture with Sophie2. Interview QuestionsAppendix 1 picture with SophieAppendix 2 Interview Questions1. In a business meeting, when introducing, is hosting side first or visiting side first in America?2. What will you do when good friends drop on you without any appointments?3. Would you like to show us some gestures, such as victory, happy, sad….4. Have you felt uncomfortable since you come to China?5. How did you overcome bad feelings?6. Do the women have the same status with man or do they take important positions in America?7. Could you explain differences between men and women in social works?8. Did you experience negotiations with others?9. What do you think about globalization on business?10. Have you found some similarities between Chinese and American?11. Are there any things out of your expectations in China?12. What do you like best in China?。
有关跨文化交际英文作文
有关跨文化交际英文作文英文：Cross-cultural communication is an essential skill in today's globalized world. As someone who has lived in both China and the United States, I have experienced firsthandthe challenges and rewards of communicating across cultures.One of the biggest challenges in cross-cultural communication is language. Even if both parties speak the same language, there can still be misunderstandings due to differences in dialect, accent, and idiomatic expressions. For example, in China, the phrase "have you eaten yet?" isa common greeting, but in the United States, it might be seen as a strange or irrelevant question.Another challenge is cultural norms and values.Different cultures have different ways of showing respect, expressing emotions, and making decisions. For example, in China, it is common to show respect by addressing someoneby their title or position, while in the United States, it is more common to use first names. In addition, in China, it is often considered impolite to express negative emotions openly, while in the United States, it is more acceptable to express oneself freely.Despite these challenges, cross-cultural communication can also be incredibly rewarding. By learning about and respecting other cultures, we can broaden our perspectives and gain new insights into the world. For example, when I was living in the United States, I had the opportunity to attend a Native American powwow. Through this experience, I learned about the history and traditions of Native American culture, and gained a deeper appreciation for their values and way of life.In conclusion, cross-cultural communication is an important skill that requires patience, empathy, and an open mind. By being aware of language differences, cultural norms, and values, we can bridge the gap between cultures and build meaningful relationships.中文：跨文化交际是当今全球化世界中必不可少的技能。
跨文化交际英文版图文稿
跨文化交际英文版集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）C r o s s–c u l t u r a l c o m m u n i c a t i o nThesis statement: This paper is mainly talking about the culture differences between several countries.Outline:Chapter 1: Language and culture in communicationChapter2: Culture shockChapter3: What’s in a name?Chapter4: Social interactionChapter 5: Roles and relationsChapter6: Non-verbal communicationChapter 7: In other words.Chapter 8: From a primitive Tribe to a Global VillageConclusionChapter 1: Language and culture in communication There is no denying the fact that out daily lives depend largely on communication, without it we can’t know each other. So, we should come to realize that communication is of great importance.What is communication?In total, communication can be divided into two parts; they are verbal communication and non-verbal communication. However,different people hold different opinions about communication.In general, if there is communication, there must have 4 cases: there are at least two or more people, some contact between communicators, a language shared by communicators, an exchangeof information has taken place. I just take the fist one for example. Suppose there is one person, there can’t be communication. Otherwise, he may talk to himself.Communication not just exist in human-beingsThere are five kinds of communications they are human communication, animal communication, human-animal communication, human machine communication, machine communication. So, Animals and machines can also communicate with each other.For human beings, how can we communicatewith each other?Experts say that there are various kinds of communication. Nowadays, there are different kinds of tools for us to communicate .For people we can use telephone and computer to communicate with each other. By them, finally we can receive message.What is social situationWhen there are two or more people gather to do a job or an activity, then it creates a social situation. That is to say, an individual working alone can not constitute a social sA social situation may have two definitions. One is given by the community, and the other by the participants. Finally, we should notice that being polite plays a crucial role in social situation.Chapter2: Culture shockWe should not only know what communication is but we should know what culture shock is.In contemporary society, as our country is developingfaster and faster, more and more foreigners will come to our country. Communicating with foreigners is an interesting thing. However, there is no doubt that it can easily cause misunderstanding which is called culture shock. There are several kinds of culture shock.Hospitality: First of all, in Britain, hospitality can not be judged by whether hosts put the food into your dishes, in there, everyone has own dishes, everyone helps themselves. By contrast, in our country, when we have guests, hosts may put the food into guest’s dishes to show thei r hospitality, sothis is different.Politeness: When it comes to this word, in many case, foreigners were described as being polite than Chinese. For example, when we finish work, foreigners may say thank you to us, although it is out duties. However, for Chinese, they seldom say thank you because they think someone who serves them are their duties.What’s more, when we get along with foreigners, we should avoid asking their salaries, jobs and religious and so on. For the young, it’s all right to ask thei r ages, for the adults, this question is not allowed, especially for the females. Butin china, these questions are allowed.In conclusion, when we face these culture shocks, it is better to keep a cool head, and then make an adjustment toward it, finally, we can cope with it. As time goes by, we can adapt it. For example, American Jewish and Israel, the two groups are equal and integration. Both groups have positive attitudes toward one another. So I am sure that after learning this unit, we can know a lot about culture shock and can easily communicate with foreigners.Chapter 3: What’s in a name?The topic of unit three is “what’s in a name?” As is known to all, the English name is different from the Chinesename .The Chinese name consists of family name and givenname ,with family name put first. But in contrast, the family name of English name is coming last. Most English people have three names. The last name , or surname is the familyname .This is the family name of the father and is given to all his children. And the first name is given to the child at birth, which is called “given name”. And another name used to referto them is Christian name.However, Chinese name can give all sorts of information about a Chinese people .they may give the address, thebirthday ,and also tell us about the family relationship, ethic groups, sex and the parents’ expectation for their children.At the same time, in Chinese the use of kin terms is closely related to age politeness, such as that children are expectedto call an old lady, Granny and call a male adult who is older than their fathers, elder uncle. The appropriate and extend use of kin term according to age is taken as reflecting good manners.Chapter4: Social interactionWhat is “social interaction”. It is the topic of unit four. Social interaction is an important way of human existence, and it is different from other animals’ communication. Andit’s meaningful. Different countries have different social interactions. Many Chinese people tend to ask age, marital status, and even salary when they meet each other first. To the Chinese people, these are open conversational topic. and Chinese people pay much attention to family life. So in their spare time, they will talk about the family member features as a common topic. It is so natural. And the salary is not a secret .and when a Chinese offers refreshments or drinks to his colleague, his colleague often declines the offer politely, because he don’t want to trouble the person who offers. And it also shows his politeness. But in western countries, if you ask the person who meet you first about these, they will feel so bad. They think it is not polite.Do you know how English native negotiate a time tomeet .from the text I know that you may find their way of settling on a time is quite similar to our own, that is , normally one gives or suggests a time, then the other may find it is not suitable and suggest another time, and finally a time is fixed which suits both.Consequently, you can know from above, different countries have different habits.Chapter 7: In other words.Different languages cause some misunderstandings There are many countries that their language is the same. such as America , British, Canada, Australia，and so on, they all speak English, people from America and British speak different varieties of English. They usually find little difficulty in understanding each other. However, there are some differences which may cause some misunderstanding, because of profusion of synonyms that they use different words to refer to the same thing. But for other countries which do not speak English they hardly understand the idioms, for example “face the music” in America it means to accept the criticisms, unpleasant consequences, etc . it probably comes from the custom in some Western armies of punishing soldiers to the sound of beating drums, if a person who is come from China may comprehend that enjoy himself by listening to music. on the contrary，they can not understand the meaning of Chinese idioms.There are some similar in languagesWith the exception, both English and Chinese have many such idioms that refer to animals, and some animals have similar associations in both cultures: deer, for example , are bloodthirsty and cruel, ect . But some other animals haverather different associations, like dogs, in the eyes ofEnglish-speaking people，dog is loyal ,but in the eyes of Chinese it aways contains derogatory sense are seen rather differently from the way appear to us. About proverb, since human experiences and observations of the world are in many respect similar. in spit of the dissimilar cultural backgrounds of the Chinese and the English-speaking peoples, the number of proverbs or saying in two language that are equivalent or closely approximate is rather surprising.Swearwords is the taboo for every countries Every language contains a special group of taboo words which people avoid using because they find them embarrassing or offensive. In many languages, swearwords are taboo, this is generally true of both English and Chinese. In English, certain swearwords seem to be more offensive than others and consequently the social prohibition against their use is stricter.Chapter 8: From a primitive Tribe to a Global VillageAnimals might have astonishing ways of showingtheir emotions and feelings.This unit takes us back in to history, inviting us to reflect upon how man has extended his limbs and senses by using newtechnologies. Nowadays, the technologies are so advanced that communication over long distance can be done in a split of a second. People all over the world are living, quite literally,in a global village. In the textbook, we have learned that animals might have astonishing ways of showing their emotionsand feelings. The way different kinds of animals behave, have fascinated great minds since Plato and AristotleCommunication is covering everywhereOne point that is beyond doubt is that our ancestorswere extremely handicapped --- in comparison with us now --- in communication. From the Stone Age, to the present day, over2,000,000 years, man has done his best to extend himself inorder to improve his way of communication. Writing, printing technology, postal services, telegraph, telephone, radio,picture communication, television, computer and laser technology, internet --- these have extended man’s mouth, eyes, ears, hands, legs, in short the whole body beyond a house, a village, a county, a province, a country, an ocean, a continent, and even beyond the mother earth to the moon and the Mars.Going global is great, but an entirely different tone was heard: Globalization is a menace to mankind. Globalization will makethe powers more powerful but the weak is weaker and the poor is poorer.ConclusionDifferent countries have their own cultures, so it causes the different cultures .Consequently, sometimes the people come from different places may cause some misunderstandings. After learning this textbook we can getalong well with people all over the world.Finally, through this paper, we can learn more knowledge.。
跨文化交际感受英文作文
跨文化交际感受英文作文英文：Cross-cultural communication is an incrediblyfascinating experience. It can be both challenging and rewarding at the same time. As someone who has had the opportunity to interact with people from different cultures, I have come to appreciate the importance of effectivecross-cultural communication.One of the things that I have learned is that communication goes beyond just speaking the same language. Even when two people speak the same language, theircultural backgrounds can influence the way they communicate. For example, in some cultures, it is considered rude to interrupt someone while they are speaking, while in others, it is perfectly acceptable. Understanding these cultural differences is key to effective communication.Another thing that I have noticed is that body languageand tone of voice can also play a big role in cross-cultural communication. For instance, in some cultures, direct eye contact is seen as a sign of respect and honesty, while in others, it can be seen as confrontational. Similarly, the tone of voice used can also convey different meanings in different cultures.Despite the challenges, cross-cultural communicationcan also be incredibly rewarding. It can help us gain a deeper understanding of different cultures and ways of life. It can also help us to develop more empathy and tolerance towards others.中文：跨文化交际是一种非常有趣的体验。
跨文化交流英语作文优秀范文
跨文化交流英语作文优秀范文英语作文是用英语的语言来写的文章，以跨文化交流为题的英语作文如何写是人们好奇的。
以下是店铺分享的跨文化交流英语作文，希望对你有所帮助!跨文化交流英语作文篇一The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts.Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation.In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator's role becomes that of an impersonal purveyor of information and cash.In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator's position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator.Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator.带翻译：国际贸易和海外投资的增加产生了需要管理人员的外语知识和跨文化交际的技能。
有关跨文化交际英文作文
有关跨文化交际英文作文英文，Cross-cultural communication is a fascinating aspect of our globalized world. It's not just about speaking different languages; it's about understanding the nuances of different cultures and how they shape communication styles. Let me share some experiences to illustrate this.I remember when I first traveled to China for a business conference. While I had studied Mandarin for a while, nothing prepared me for the intricacies of communication in a business setting. During a negotiation, my Chinese counterpart nodded frequently, which I interpreted as agreement. However, later I realized that nodding in Chinese culture can simply indicate attentiveness, not necessarily agreement. This misunderstanding could have led to a failed deal if I hadn't clarified.Another instance was during a casual conversation witha colleague. I used a common English idiom, "the ball is in your court," to imply that it was his turn to take action. However, he seemed confused by the metaphor. Later, I learned that idioms don't always translate directly, and using them in cross-cultural communication requires caution.Understanding cultural differences in nonverbal communication is also crucial. In some cultures, direct eye contact is a sign of confidence and sincerity, while in others, it may be seen as confrontational or disrespectful.I experienced this firsthand when I traveled to Japan and learned to moderate my eye contact to align with cultural norms.Now, let me switch to Chinese to further elaborate on these experiences.中文，跨文化交际是我们全球化世界中令人着迷的一个方面。
英语作文跨文化交流模板
英语作文跨文化交流模板Title: Cross-Cultural Exchange in English Essay Template。
Introduction。
Cross-cultural exchange is an important aspect of our globalized world. It involves the interaction and sharing of ideas, beliefs, customs, and traditions between people from different cultural backgrounds. This exchange not only fosters mutual understanding and respect, but also promotes diversity and unity in our society. In this essay, we will explore the significance of cross-cultural exchange and its impact on individuals and communities.Body Paragraph 1: Importance of Cross-Cultural Exchange。
Cross-cultural exchange is essential for promoting mutual understanding and respect among people from different cultural backgrounds. It allows individuals to learn about and appreciate the customs, traditions, and values of others, leading to a more tolerant and inclusive society. Moreover, cross-cultural exchange fosters diversity, which is crucial for innovation and creativity. By embracing different perspectives and ideas, individuals and communities can benefit from the richness of cultural diversity.Body Paragraph 2: Impact on Individuals。
跨文化交际英文作文200
跨文化交际英文作文200英文：Cross-cultural communication is an important aspect of our globalized world. As someone who has lived in both China and the United States, I have experienced firsthand the challenges and rewards of cross-cultural communication.One of the biggest challenges is the language barrier. Even though I am fluent in both Chinese and English, there are still times when I struggle to express myself clearly or understand what someone else is saying. For example, in China, there are many idioms and cultural references that are difficult for non-native speakers to understand. Similarly, in the United States, there are many slang words and expressions that can be confusing for non-native speakers.Another challenge is cultural differences. Different cultures have different values, beliefs, and customs, andit can be difficult to navigate these differences when communicating with people from different cultures. For example, in China, it is common to avoid directconfrontation and to show respect for authority figures, while in the United States, it is more common to be direct and assertive, even with people in positions of authority.Despite these challenges, cross-cultural communication can also be incredibly rewarding. When we are able tobridge the gap between different cultures, we can learn so much from each other and gain a deeper understanding of the world around us. For example, when I lived in the United States, I learned a lot about American culture and history from my American friends, and I was able to share my own culture and experiences with them as well.Overall, cross-cultural communication requires patience, empathy, and an open mind. By being willing to listen and learn from each other, we can build bridges betweendifferent cultures and create a more connected and understanding world.中文：跨文化交际是我们全球化世界中的重要方面。
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Report of Culture Interview
We have done the interview on April 24, 2014 with Sophie from America. Culture is everywhere. It is a topic that we will never avoid. Maybe the concept of culture is abroad. But when divided into parts, it is simple for us to understand. Following I will e xplain my topic “Non-verbal Communication” and “Global Marketing”
First, “Non-verbal Communication” While referred to non-verbal communication, we may strike to gestures, another word, body language. It means that we speak with our vocal organs we converse with our whole bodies. You may have seen some gestures, such as “victory” “happy” “sad”… Here I want to explain some gestures that I have learned from my foreign teacher who is from America. For example, put your middle finger on your index finger, which means “good luck”. Clapping with someone when you win a game or others, which means “well done”. Tapping your fist with others, which means “good friends”. Using your middle finger and index finger like a scissor before your eyes, which means “I see you”. Isn‟t it interesting?
Sometimes the same gestures means different in different countries. If we can‟t know othercountries …culture. We may cause confusion in business. More seriously, we might lose important clients. I would suggest some strategies of dealing with non-verbal communication in business. First, do good homework on non-verbal before making business with people from different cultures. Better preparation would be reward with more agreeable interaction. Second, don‟t take everything neither for g ranted nor too seriously. Third, focus on the partner‟s behaviors and response so as to adjust one‟s own behavior. Forth, ask for explanation or get a chance to explain. Second, “Global Marketing” Globalization has been an unavoided tendency. Through this we can touch something we haven‟t ever seen in our country. Such as McDonald, KFC, Pepsi Cola, which have rolled up like a mat in China. Just McDonald, it is set up in 1950s, in 1987 entered China. It is obvious that it has been thriving over the past years. Before entering China, it has done full homework about Chinese lifestyle, eating habits, custom… in a word, culture. You can see the appearance of its special shops; they are respectively different in different countries. In China its main colors
are red and yellow, which fit Chinese tradition. And the slogan is also different. In China, “I‟m lovein it”, which reveals that Chinese love family. Moreover, their special foods are almost different. Also in America, they mainly target low-salary people, but in China they aim to young people. All of these differences depend on culture shock. What is more important is localization. Localization means attach the local features to its own specialties. Just like McDonald, as it combines the local features with its own specialties, it has succeeded in world. Only brand features fit the native custom, the industry can operate well. Otherwise, it will exit the predicted market even lose it. As you know globalization strategies has transferred from 4Ps to 4Cs. A good brand strategy must concentrate on customer even potential market.
Enclosure: 1. Picture with Sophie
2. Interview Questions
Appendix 1 picture with Sophie
Appendix 2 Interview Questions
1.In a business meeting, when introducing, is hosting side first or visiting side first
in America?
2.What will you do when good friends drop on you without any appointments?
3.Would you like to show us some gestures, such as victory, happy, sad….
4.Have you felt uncomfortable since you come to China?
5.How did you overcome bad feelings?
6.Do the women have the same status with man or do they take important positions
in America?
7.Could you explain differences between men and women in social works?
8.Did you experience negotiations with others?
9.What do you think about globalization on business?
10.Have you found some similarities between Chinese and American?
11.Are there any things out of your expectations in China?
12.What do you like best in China?。