高一英语动名词练习题(含答案)(20200611173839)
高中英语动名词单选题30题
高中英语动名词单选题30题1. ______ is a good way to keep fit.A. SwimmingB. SwimC. To swimD. Swam答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词具有名词的性质,可以在句中作主语。
选项A“Swimming”是动名词形式,在句中作主语,表示“游泳( 这件事)”。
选项B“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语。
选项C“To swim”是动词不定式,通常表示目的,不符合本题语境。
选项D“Swam”是过去式,不能作主语。
2. ______ too much is bad for your health.A. EatingB. EatC. To eatD. Eats答案:A。
此题考查动名词作主语。
动名词可以充当句子的主语,表达一种普遍的行为或状态。
选项A“Eating”是动名词,作主语,意为“吃( 这种行为)太多”。
选项B“Eat”是动词原形,不能作主语。
选项C“To eat”动词不定式,多表示目的,不符合题意。
选项D“Eats”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3. ______ in the sun is not good for your eyes.A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD. Reads答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词在句中可作主语,表示习惯性的动作或状态。
选项A“Reading”是动名词,作主语,表示“在太阳下阅读( 这件事)”。
选项B“Read”是动词原形,不能作主语。
选项C“To read”动词不定式,通常用于表达目的,此处不符合。
选项D“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
4. ______ every day helps you learn English well.A. PracticeB. To practiceC. PracticingD. Practices答案:C。
本题考查动名词作主语。
高一英语动名词单选题 40 题
高一英语动名词单选题40 题1. _____ in the morning is good for your health.A. RunB. RunsC. RunningD. Ran答案解析:C。
动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。
在这个句子中,“早上跑步”是一个抽象的行为概念。
选项A“Run”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“Runs”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D“Ran”是过去式,同样不能作主语。
2. _____ English every day helps me improve my language skills.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To read答案解析:C。
动名词作主语。
这里表达“每天读英语”这个行为对提高语言技能有帮助。
选项A“Read”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,不符合主语要求;选项D“To read”虽然也可以表示动作,但在这种表示一般性的行为时,动名词更合适。
3. _____ football on weekends is his favorite hobby.A. PlayB. PlaysC. PlayingD. Played答案解析:C。
动名词作主语表示一种爱好。
“在周末踢足球”是一种行为概念作主语。
选项A“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“Plays”是第三人称单数形式,不用于主语;选项D“Played”是过去式,不能作主语。
4. _____ in the library is a good way to study.A. SitB. SitsC. SittingD. Sat答案解析:C。
动名词作主语,“在图书馆坐着”是一种行为,这种行为是一种学习的好方式。
选项A“Sit”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“Sits”是第三人称单数形式,不符合主语要求;选项D“Sat”是过去式,不能作主语。
高中英语动名词单选题60题
高中英语动名词单选题60题1. ______ is a good way to keep fit.A. SwimmingB. To swimC. SwimD. Swims答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词作主语表示一般性、习惯性的动作。
选项A“Swimming”是动名词形式,可作主语;选项B“To swim”是动词不定式,通常表示具体的、一次性的动作,此处不合适;选项C“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项D“Swims”是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
2. ______ too much time on computer games is bad for your eyes.A. SpendingB. To spendC. SpendD. Spends答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
“Spending too much time on computer games”表示“在电脑游戏上花费太多时间”这个动作,是动名词短语作主语。
选项B“To spend”是动词不定式,常表示目的或未发生的动作,不符合此处语境;选项C“Spend”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项D“Spends”是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
3. ______ English every day helps you improve your language skills.A. ReadingB. To readC. ReadD. Reads答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
“Reading English every day”表示“每天读英语”这个习惯性的动作,是动名词短语作主语。
选项B“To read”通常表示目的或将要进行的动作;选项C“Read”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项D“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
4. ______ carefully is very important when you take an exam.A. WritingB. To writeC. WriteD. Writes答案:A。
高一英语动名词练习题(含答案)
动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answe 1ab1 rB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.练习题1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A)shavingsbeen fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)shavingsinfluence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)shavingslocked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)shavingstold14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15)The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17)I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22)I remember ____ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23)John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) notshavingsbeen going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent aftershavingsa soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) ofshavingswritten B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliverC) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B)shavingstraveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29)What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____swheresit was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31)We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32)I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33)We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D)shavingsinterviewed36)The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected toshavingsB) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37)Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be preparedC) preparing D) being prepared38)It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try toC) try to D) tried to39)After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judgingD) getting to know...having judged40)He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spentC) spending D)shavingsbeen spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B)shavingsbought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42)In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stayC) staying D) stayed43)“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D)shavingsbeen44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expectingC) wanting D) you expect45)“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A) Driving B) I droveC) To drive D) That I drove46)It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48)I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D)shavingscleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50)How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。
高一英语动名词单选题 30 题
高一英语动名词单选题30 题1. ______ (Join / Joining) the English club can improve our English skills.A. JoinB. JoiningC. To joinD. Joined答案:B。
解析:在这个句子中,需要一个词作主语。
动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。
选项A“Join”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“To join”是不定式,虽然也可以作主语,但表示具体的、一次性的动作,这里表示一般性的行为,所以动名词更合适;选项D“Joined”是过去式和过去分词形式,不能作主语。
2. I'm looking forward to ______ (participate / participating) in the school sports meeting.A. participateB. participatingC. participatedD. be participate答案:B。
解析:“look forward to”这个短语中的“to”是介词,后面需要接动名词作宾语。
选项A“participate”是动词原形,不能作介词宾语;选项C“participated”是过去式和过去分词形式,不能作宾语;选项D“be participate”形式错误。
3. ______ (Do / Doing) morning exercises is good for our health.A. DoB. DoingC. DoesD. Done答案:B。
解析:动名词作主语表示做早操这件事对健康有益。
选项A“Do”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“Does”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“Done”是过去分词形式,不能作主语。
4. She enjoys ______ (paint / painting) in her free time.A. paintB. paintingC. paintedD. to paint答案:B。
高一英语动名词单选题40题
高一英语动名词单选题40题1.______ is good for our health.A.Doing exerciseB.Do exercisesC.To do exerciseD.Does exercise答案:A。
动名词短语doing exercise 作主语,表示“做运动”这个行为,动名词可以作主语。
选项B 中do exercises 是动词原形,不能作主语。
选项C to do exercise 是动词不定式,一般表示目的等,此处不合适作主语。
选项D does exercise 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
2.______ too much time on games is not advisable.A.SpendingB.SpendC.To spendD.Spends答案:A。
spending too much time on games 动名词短语作主语,表示“在游戏上花太多时间”这个行为。
选项B spend 是动词原形不能作主语。
选项C to spend 是动词不定式,此处不合适作主语。
选项D spends 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3.______ in the library quietly is necessary.A.ReadingB.ReadC.To readD.Reads答案:A。
reading in the library quietly 动名词短语作主语,表示“在图书馆安静地读书”这个行为。
选项B read 是动词原形不能作主语。
选项C to read 是动词不定式,此处不合适作主语。
选项D reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
4.______ after school can help us relax.A.Playing sportsB.Play sportsC.To play sportsD.Plays sports答案:A。
动名词练习题和答案
动名词练习题和答案1. 完成下列句子,使用适当的动名词形式。
- I enjoy ________ (游泳) in the river on weekends.- She stopped ________ (说话) when the teacher entered the classroom.- The sound of ________ (下雨) is very soothing.2. 选择正确的动名词形式填空。
- I prefer ________ (骑自行车) to ________ (跑步).A. cycling, runningB. to cycle, runC. cycling, to run3. 用动名词形式重写下列句子。
- He likes to play football after school.- She hates to get up early in the morning.4. 将下列句子转换为被动语态,并使用动名词。
- The teacher was angry because the students were talking during the exam.- The boss praised the employee for working overtime.5. 用动名词完成下列句子。
- ________ (阅读) is a good way to relax after a long day. - It is not safe for children to ________ (玩) near the busy road.6. 判断下列句子中动名词的使用是否正确,并给出正确形式(如果有错误)。
- To go to the party, I need to finish my homework first. - I find cooking very relaxing, but my brother hates to do it.7. 用动名词形式填空,并解释为什么选择这种形式。
高中英语动名词练习题30题
高中英语动名词练习题30题1.She is considering ______ a new hobby.TakingDoingMakingHaving答案解析:Taking。
动名词taking 在这里作consider 的宾语,consider doing sth 是固定用法。
选项Doing 比较宽泛,没有具体指出做什么。
Making 和Having 在这个语境中不太恰当。
2.______ too much junk food is bad for your health.EatingDrinkingHavingTaking答案解析:Eating。
动名词Eating 作主语,表示吃太多垃圾食品这个行为对健康不好。
Drinking 通常指喝东西,不太符合垃圾食品这个语境。
Having 和Taking 在这个语境中不恰当。
3.______ books is one of my favorite activities.ReadingWritingBuyingSelling答案解析:Reading。
动名词Reading 作主语,表示读书是我最喜欢的活动之一。
Writing、Buying 和Selling 与最喜欢的活动这个语境不太相符。
4.______ exercise regularly is important for a healthy lifestyle.TakingDoingMakingHaving答案解析:Doing。
动名词Doing exercise 作主语,表示定期做运动对健康的生活方式很重要。
Taking、Making 和Having 在这个语境中不太合适。
5.______ good care of the environment is everyone's responsibility.TakingDoingMakingHaving答案解析:Taking。
动名词Taking good care of the environment 作主语,表示爱护环境是每个人的责任。
最全的动名词练习题(附答案)
一.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.He'll do his best ______ (learn)a foreign language well.2.She isn't old enough ______ (join)the army.3.It's time for us ______ (go)to school.4.I'm sorry ______ (hear)that.5.The runner fell and hurt his left leg but he quickly got up and went on ______ (run).6.How about ______ (skate)this afternoon?7.What about the ______ (sleep)pills I gave you?.8.Are you good at ______ (swim)?9.We are all interested in ______ (play)games.10.He gave Mrs Beet mouth-to-mouth ______ (breathe).11.He spent 30 yuan ______ (buy)that dictionary .12.It took me half an hour ______ (finish)that work.13.It's best ______ (wear)warm clothes in winter.14.Let's do the ______ (shop),shall we?15.Are you enjoying ______ (live)on the fifth floor?16.It's very important ______ (learn)English well.17.After he finished ______ (write),he had a good rest.18.Do you know what ______ (do)next?19.He decides ______ (help)us.20.She asked me ______ (say)it in English.21.Would you like ______ (go)to the Great Wall?22.He wanted me ______ (see)a film with him this evening .23.I have something ______ (do).24.He found it very important ______ (use)computers.25.He is too young ______ (go)to school.26.It's very nice of you ______ (help)me.27.I'm very,very glad ______ (see)you.28.Shall we go ______ (boat)?29.What are you doing in the ______ (read)room ?30.There was no time ______ (think).key: 1.to learn 2.to join 3.to go 4.to hear 5.running 6.skating 7.sleeping 8.s wimming 9.playing 10.breathing 11.buying 12.to finish 13.to wear 14.shoppi ng 15.living 16.to learn 17.writing 18.to do 19.to help 20.to say 21.to go 22.t o see 23.to do 24.to use 25.to go 26.to help 27.to see 28.boating 29.reading 30.to think1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)shavingstold14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17) I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myse lf.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)"Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?""It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her."A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)"Why were you late?""I had a hard time ____ up this morning."A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliverC) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29) What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time t o go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31) We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32) I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33) We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match withouta standard court.A) objected to B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be preparedC) preparing D) being prepared38) It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what yo u have learned.A) trying to B) to try toC) try to D) tried to39) After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judgingD) getting to know...having judged40) He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42) In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stayC) staying D) stayed43)"Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used ____ criticized."A) be B) to be C) to being D) been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expectingC) wanting D) you expect45)"Why were you so late for work today?""____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic."A) Driving B) I droveC) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48) I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D) cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50 )How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1-5 DDACB 6-10BCCAC 11-15CCBBA 16-20ACDBA 21-25DBABC 26-30DAD-CB 31-35BAABA 36-40ACADC 41-45DCCBA 46-50 ACACC动名词练习二.选择填空1.Mark often attempts to escape ________whenever he breaks traffic rules .A. having been fined罚款B. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined . .2.My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate _______ from you sometime.A.to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing3.The thief took away the woman’s wallet with out________.A.being seenB. seeingC.him seeingD. seeing himPeople appreciate _____with him because he has a good sense of humor4.A. to work B. to have working C.working D. have workingI’ve enjoyed _____ to talk with you .A. to be ableB. being ableC. to been ableD. of being able5.No one can avoid ______ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD. having influenced6.They are considering ______ before the prices go up .A.of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house7.He thought that __________.The effort 努力doing the job was not worth8.The effort was not worth in doing the JobIt was not worth the effort doing the JobIt was not worth the effort by doing the job9.If i had reme mbered ____the door , the thing wouldn’t have been stolen.A. to lockB. lockingC. to have lockedD. having locked10.Your shirr needs ______ you’d better have it done today.A. iron烫衣B. to ironC. ironingD. being ironed11.You can’t help _____ commercials广告.Every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another .A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing12.My transistor radio isn’t working . It _____.A.need repairingB.needs to repairC.needs repairingD. need to be repaired13.It is no use ______ me not to worry .A.you tellB. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told14.He is very busy _____ his papers . He is far too busy ________ callers.A. to write,to recieveB. writing ;to receiveC.writing ; recievingD. to write; for receiving15.The suspect 怀疑at last admitted______ stolen goods but denied______them.A. receiving; sellingB. to receive; to sellC. to receiving; to sellingD. to have received ; to have sold16.She apologized for ______ to come .A.her not being ableB.her being not ableC.not being ableD.that she’s not able to17.I really appreciate_____ to help me , but I am sure that I can manage by myselfA.you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD.that you are offering18.Please stop ______ , boys. I have something important to _______ you .A.saying;talkB. telling; sayC.talking...speakD.talking;tell19.Tony , would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ______ his tape recorder?A.to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fixA.telephoning toB. to telphoneC.to telephone toD.the telephoning to21.”Why were you late ?”” I had a hard time ______ up this morning . “A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting22. I remember _____ to help us if we ever got into trouble .A. once offeringB. him once offeringC.him to offerD. to offer him23.John regretted _____ to the meeting last week .A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going24. It is difficult to get used _____ in a tent after having a soft , comfortable bed to lie on .A.sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep25.He gives people the impression 印象_______ many peoms.A.of having writtenB. to have writtenC.of being writtenD. to write26. Do you feel like _____ out or would you rather _____ dinner at home ?A. going; to haveB. to go; to haveC. to go; havingD. going; have27. Prior to比..在先 _____the formal speech, first he will introduce himself .A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered28. I don’t mind _____ by bus, but I hate ______ in queues .A. to travel; standingB. having traveled; standingC. traveling; to standD. traveling; standing29.What about _____ double quantities of everything today ? We have hardly time to go ____next week .A. buying; to shopB.buy;shoppingC.buying;shoppingD.to buy;shopping30.We had some trouble _____ the house and nobody seemed ______where it was .A. in finding;knowingB. finding; to knowC. to find; knowingD. to find; to know31. We can’t imagine _____ in the entrance examination , for she has never been to school .A. she succeedingB. her succeedingC. she succeedD. her to succeed32.I don’t like _____ at me .A. them laughingB. their laughC. them laughD.them to have laughed33.We suggested ______ in hotels but the children were anxious ______ out .A. sleeping; to campB. sleeping ; campingC. to sleep;to campD. to sleep; camping34.I have no objection反对 _____ the evening with them .A. to spendB. to spendingC. of spendingD. spending35.After _____ for the Job, you will be required to take a language test .A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interiewed36.The match was cancelled 取消because most of the members _______a match withouta standard court .A.objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having37.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _____ for her examination .A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared38.It is not good _____ remember grammatical rules . You need to practise what you have learned .A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to39.After _____ him better , I regretted _____ him unfairly .A. getting to know ; to judgeB. getting to know ; to have judgedC. getting to have known; judgingD. getting to know; having judged40.He if looking forward to _____ his holiday in Britain .A. spendB. have spentC. spendingD. having been spent41. Before _____ the house, you should get a surveyor检验人 _____ over it .A. buying; lookingB. having bought;to lookC.buying; to have lookedD. buying; to look42.In some countries people favor _____ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed43.” Why was Fred so upset ? “ “ He isn’t used _______ criticized .A. beB. to beC. to beingD. having been44. It’s no use _____ to get a bargain便宜货 these days .A. to expectB. expectingC. wantingD. you expect45.” Why were you so late for work today ? “ “_______ to the office was very slow this morning be cause of the traffic. “A. drivingB. I droveC. to driveD. That I drove46.It was impolite of him _____ without _____ goodbye .A. to leave; sayingB. leaving; to sayC. to leave; to sayD. leaving; saying47.He kept_____ to his parents.A. putting off to writeB. to put off to writeC. putting off writingD.to put off writing48.I’ll go with you after I get through with _____ the house .A. clearningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD. to cleaning49. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn’t resist抵制_____four founds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken50. How can you keep the machine _____ with you are away ?A. runB. runC. runningD. being run动名词部分练习题答案:1-5DDACB 6-10BCCAC 11-15CCBBA 16-20ACDBA 21-25DBABC 26-30DADCB 31-35BAABA 36-40 ACADC 41-45DCCBA 46-50ACACC。
最全的动名词练习题(附答案)
一.用所给动词的适当形式填空1. He'll do his best (learn) a foreign language well .2. She isn't old enough (join) the army.3. It's time for us (go) to school.4. I'm sorry (hear) that.5. The runner fell and hurt his left leg but he quickly got up and went on (run).6. How about (skate) this afternoon?7. What about the (sleep) pills I gave you?.8. Are you good at (swim) ?9. We are all interested in (play) games.10. He gave Mrs Beet mouth-to-mouth (breathe).11. He spent 30 yuan (buy) that dictionary .12. It took me half an hour (finish ) that work .13. It's best (wear) warm clothes in winter.14. Let's do the (shop), shall we?15. Are you enjoying (live) on the fifth floor ?16. It's very important (learn) English well .17. After he finished (write), he had a good rest.18. Do you know what (do) next?19. He decides (help) us.20. She asked me (say) it in English .21. Would you like (go) to the Great Wall ?22. He wanted me (see) a film with him this evening .23. I have something (do).24. He found it very important (use) computers.25. He is too young (go) to school.26. It's very nice of you ( help) me.27. I'm very, very glad (see) you.28. Shall we go (boat) ?29. What are you doing in the (read) room ?30. There was no time (think).key: 1. to learn 2. to join 3. to go 4. to hear 5. running 6. skating 7. sleeping 8. s wimming 9. playing 10. breathing 11. buying 12. to finish 13. to wear 14. shopping 15. living 16 . to learn 17. writing 18. to do 19. to help 20. to say 21. to go 22. t o see 23. to do 24. to use 25. to go 26. to help 27. to see 28. boating 29. reading 30. to think1) Mark often attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that .A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt needs . You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It .A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)shavingstold14) He is very busy his papers. He is far too busy callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted stolen goods but denied them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17) I really appreciate to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myse lf.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop , boys, I have something important to you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty his tape recorder? A) to fix B) fixing C)for fixing D) fix20)"Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?""It's my fault. I forgot all about her."A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)"Why were you late?""I had a hard time up this morning."A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used in a tent after a soft, comfortable bed to lie on. A) sleep B) to sleepingC) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression many poems.A) of written B) to have written C) of being writtenD) to write26) Do you feel like out or would you rather dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to have C) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliverC) being delivering D) being delivered 28)I don't mind by bus, but I hate in queues. A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standing C) traveling...to standD) traveling...standing29) What about double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time t o go next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shopping C) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping school.A) she succeeding B) her succeeding C) she succeed D) her to succeed30) We had some troubleA) in finding...knowing C) to find...knowing 31) We can't imagine the house and nobody B) finding...to know D) to find...to know in the entrance examination,seemed where it was.for she has never been to32) I don't likeat me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laughD) them to have laughed33) We suggestedin hotels but the children were anxiousout.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...camping C) to sleep...tocamp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending 35) After for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewed C) interviewingD) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the membersa match withouta standard court.to wereto haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busyfor her examination. A) to prepare B) to be prepared C) preparingD) being prepared38) It is no good remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what yo u have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried toA) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judged C) getting to have know …judgingD) getting to know …having judged A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spendingBefore the house, you should get a surveyor over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to look C) buying...to have looked D) buying...to lookIn some countries people favor together even though there is much mor e space.A) to stay B ) stayC) stayingD) stayed43)"Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used criticized."A) be B) to be C) to being D) been 44) It's no use to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45)"Why were you so late for work today?"" to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic."A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him without good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to say C) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to write39) After him better, I regrettedhim unfairly.40) He is looking forward to his holiday in Britain.41) 42)C) putting off writing D) to put off writing48) I'll go with you after I get through with the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaning C) to be cleaned D) cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist four pounds.A) to takeB) took C) taking D) have taken50 )How can you keep the machine when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run 11-15CCBBA 16-20ACDBA 21-25DBABC 26- 36-40ACADC 41-45DCCBA 46-50 ACACC动名词练习 二.选择填空whenever he breaks traffic rules . A. having been fined 罚款 B. to have been fined 2 .My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate from you sometime. A.to have heard B. to hear C. for hearing D. hearing 3 . The thief took away the woman ' s wallet with outA.being seenB. seeingC.him seeingPeople appreciate with him because he has a good sense of humor I ' ve enjoyed to talk with you . A. to be able B. being ableC. to been able5 .No one can avoid by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencinginfluenced6 .They are considering before the prices go up . A.of buying the house B. with buying the house C. buying the house D. to buy the house7 .He thought that. The effort努力 doing the job was not worth8 .The effort was not worth in doing the Job It was not worth the effort doing the Job It was not worth the effort by doing the job1.1 f i had reme mbered the door , the thing wouldn ' t have been stolen. A. to lockB. lockingC. to have lockedD. having locked 10. Your shirr needs you ' d better have it done today. A. iron 烫衣 B. to ironC. ironingD. being ironed11. You can ' t help commercials广告.Every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another . A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing12. My transistor radio isn ' t working . It.A.need repairingB.needs to repairC.needs repairingD. need to be repaired动名词局部练习题答案: 1-5 DDACB 6-10BCCAC 30DAD-CB 31-35BAABA 1.Mark often attempts to escape C. to be fined D. being fined ..D. seeing him4.A. to work B. to have working C.working D. have working D. of being ableD. having13.It is no use me not to worry .A.you tellB. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told14 .He is very busy his papers . He is far too busy callers.A. to write,to recieveB. writing ;to receiveC.writing ; recievingD. to write; for receiving15 .The suspect 疑心at last admitted stolen goods but denied them.A. receiving; sellingB. to receive; to sellC. to receiving; to sellingD. to have received ; to have sold16 .She apologized for to come .A.her not being ableB.her being not ableC.not being ableD.that she ' s not able to17.I really appreciate to help me , but I am sure that I can manage by myselfA.you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD.that you are offering18 .Please stop, boys. I have something important to you .A.saying;talkB. telling; sayC.talking...speakD.talking;tell19 .Tony , would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty his tape recorder?A.to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fixA.telephoning toB. to telphoneC.to telephone toD.the telephoning to 21." Why were you late ? 〞 " I had a hard time up this morning . 〞A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting22. I remember to help us if we ever got into trouble .A. once offeringB. him once offeringC.him to offerD. to offer him23. John regretted to the meeting last week .A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going24. It is difficult to get used in a tent after having a soft , comfortablebed to lie on .A.sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep25. He gives people the impression 象many peoms.A.of having writtenB. to have writtenC.of being writtenD. to write26. Do you feel like out or would you rather dinner at home ?A. going; to haveB. to go; to haveC. to go; havingD. going; have27. Prior to 比.. 在先the formal speech, first he will introduce himself .A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered28. I don ' t mind by bus, but I hate in queues .A. to travel; standingB. having traveled; standingC. traveling; to standD. traveling; standing29. What about double quantities of everything today ? We have hardly time togo next week .A. buying; to shopB.buy;shoppingC.buying;shoppingD.to buy;shopping30. We had some trouble the house and nobody seemed where it was .A. in finding;knowingB. finding; to knowC. to find; knowingD. to find; to know31. We can' t imagine in the entrance examination , for she has never beento school . A. she succeeding B. her succeeding C. she succeed D. her to succeed32.1 don ' t like at me . A. them laughing B. their laugh C. them laugh D.them to have laughed33.We suggested in hotels but the children were anxious out .A. sleeping; to campB. sleeping ; campingC. to sleep;to campD. to sleep; camping34.I have no objection 反对 the evening with them .A. to spendB. to spendingC. of spendingD. spending35 .After for the Job, you will be required to take a language test . A. being interviewed B. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interiewed36 .The match was cancelled 取消 because most of the members a match without a standard court . A.objected to having B. were objected to have C. objected to have D. were objected to having37 .Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy for herexamination .A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared1.1 It is not good remember grammatical rules . You need to practise what youhave learned . A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to39 .After him better , I regretted him unfairly . A. getting to know ; to judge B. getting to know ; to have judged C. getting to have known; judgingD. getting to know; having judged 40 .He if looking forward to his holiday in Britain . A. spendB. have spentC. spendingD. having been spent41 . Before the house, you should get a surveyor 检验人 over it .42 .In some countries people favor together even though there is muchmore space. 43 ." Why was Fred so upset ? 〞 " He isn ' t used criticized . A. be B. to beC. to beingD. having been44 . It ' s no use to get a bargain 廉价货 these days .A. to expectB. expectingC. wantingD. you expect45 ." Whywere you so late for work today ? 〞 "to the office was very slow this morning be cause of the traffic. 〞46.It was impolite of him without goodbye . A. buying; looking C.buying; to have lookedB. having bought;to look D. buying; to lookA. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed A. driving B. I drove C. to drive D. That I droveA. to leave; sayingB. leaving; to sayC. to leave; to sayD. leaving; saying47.He kept to his parents.A. putting off to writeB. to put off to writeC. putting off writingD.to put off writing48.1 ' ll go with you after I get through with the house .A. clearningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD. to cleaning49. With apples at 2 5 cents a pound, we couldn ' t resist 抵抗four founds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken50. How can you keep the machine with you are away ?A. runB. runC. runningD. being run动名词局部练习题答案:1-5DDACB 6-10BCCAC 11-15CCBBA 16-20ACDBA 21-25DBABC 26-30DADCB 31-35BAABA 36-40 ACADC 41-45DCCBA 46-50ACACC。
高一英语动名词单选题30题
高一英语动名词单选题30题1. ______ to music is a good way to relax.A. ListenB. ListensC. ListeningD. To listen答案:C。
解析:动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。
在这个句子中,“听音乐”是一个整体的行为概念,所以要用动名词形式Listening。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D是不定式,虽然也可以作主语,但在这种表达习惯中,动名词更为常用。
2. She enjoys ______ books in her free time.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案:C。
解析:enjoy后面要接动名词作宾语,这是一个固定的语法结构,表示“喜欢做某事”。
选项A是动词原形,不能直接跟在enjoy后面;选项B是第三人称单数形式,不符合语法要求;选项D 是不定式,在这里不能与enjoy搭配。
3. ______ early in the morning is good for your health.A. Get upB. Gets upC. Getting upD. To getting up答案:C。
解析:动名词作主语表示经常的、习惯性的动作。
“早起”是一种日常的健康行为,所以用动名词Getting up。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D中“to”后面应该接动词原形,这种形式是错误的。
4. He is interested in ______ football.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案:C。
解析:be interested in后面接动名词作宾语,表示“对做某事感兴趣”。
选项A是动词原形,不符合语法;选项B是第三人称单数形式,错误;选项D是不定式,不能与be interested in搭配。
2020届高考英语语法必考知识点 动名词专项练习(含答案)
2020年高考英语语法必考知识点:动名词专项练习单项选择1.I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A.to takeB.to be takenC.takingD.being taken2.Bill suggested____a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expoduring the vacation.A.having heldB.to holdC.holdingD. hold3.He told us whether_______a picnic was still under discussionA.to haveB.havingC.haveD.had4.It is worth considering what makes“convenience”foods so popular,and______better ones of your own.A.introducesB.to introduceC.introducingD. introduced5.Susan wanted to be independent of her parents.She tried_____alone,but she didn’t like it and moved back home.A.livingB.to liveC.to be livingD.having livedKeys:DCBCA句子翻译1)你介意把门打开吗?2)他花了三个小时完成作业。
3)看了这场表演,他情不自禁地笑了。
4)我们已经习惯早起早睡。
5)医生建议我要多喝水。
Keys:Would you mind opening the door?He spent three hours finishing the homework.Seeing the show,he can’t help laughing.We are used to getting up early and going to sleep early.The doctor suggests me drinking more water.动名词是表示动作的名词,既具有动词的一些特征,又具有名词的句法功能。
高一英语动名词练习题(含答案)
高一英语动名词练习题(含答案)动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning 9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school. A. hear;post B. hearing;to post C. beheard;posting D. be hearing;to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21. We advised them to take a rest, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first,I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to take Ⅱ、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳._____________________________________________ _______.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家._____________________________________________ _______.3.你写完作文了吗?_____________________________________________ ________.4.请原谅我来晚了._____________________________________________ ________.5.他不声不响地走了进来._____________________________________________ ________.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见._________________________________________________.动名词拓展练习1. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A.having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined2. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing3. The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A. being seenB. seeingC. him seeingD. seeing him4. People appreciate ____with him because he has agood sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. have working5. I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you. A. to be ableB. being able C) to been able D. of being able6. No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD.having influenced7. They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house8. He thought that ____.A. the effort doing the job was not worthB. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the jobD. it was not worth the effort by doing the job9. If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A. to lockB. lockingC. to have lockedD.having locked10. Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today. A. iron B. to iron C. ironing D. being ironed11. You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement.A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing12. My radio isn't working. It ____.A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to be repaired13. It is no use ____ me not to worry. A. you tell B. your telling C. for you to have told D.having told 14. He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A. to write...to receiveB. writing...to receive C writing...receiving D. to write...for receiving15.The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A. receiving...selling B to receive...to sell C. to receiving...to selling D. to have received...to have sold16. She apologized for ____ to come.A. her not being ableB. her being not ableC. not being ableD. that she's not able to17.I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering18. Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A. saying ...talkB. telling ... sayC. talking ...speakD. talking ... tell19. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix20.“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ h er.”A. telephoning toB. to telephoneC. to telephone toD. the telephoning to21.“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.” A. to get B. get C. got D. getting 22.I remember ____ to help us if we ever got in to trouble.A. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD. to offer him23.John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going24. It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having asoft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep25. He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A. of having writtenB. to have writtenC. of being writtenD. to write26. Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A. going...to haveB. to go...to haveC. to go...havingD. going...have27. Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered28.I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A. to travel...standingB.having traveled...standingC. traveling...to standD. traveling...standing29.What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A. buying...to shopB. buy...shoppingC. buying...shoppingD. to buy...shopping30. We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____where it was.A. in finding...knowingB. finding...to knowC to find...knowing D. to find...to know31.We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A. she succeedingB. her succeedingC. she succeedD. her to succeed32.I don't like ____ at me. A. their laughing B. their laugh C. them laugh D. them to have laughed 33.We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A. sleeping...to campB. sleeping...campingC. to sleep...to campD. to sleep...camping34.I have no objection ____ the evening with them. A. to spend B. to spending C. of spending D. spending 35. After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD.having interviewed36.The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A. objected to having B) were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having37.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last nightbecause she was busy ____ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared38.It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to39.After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A. getting to know...to judgeB. getting to know...to have judgedC. getting to have know...judgingD. getting to know...having judged40.He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A. spendB. have spentC. spending Dhaving been spending41. Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A. buying...lookingB.having bought...to lookC. buying...to have lookedD. buying...to look42.In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed43.“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____criticized.” A. be B. to be C. to being D.having been44. It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days. A. to expect B. expecting C. wanting D. you expect 45.“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A. DrivingB. I droveC. To driveD. ThatI drove46.It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A. to leave, sayingB. leaving, to sayC. to leave, to sayD. leaving, saying47. He kept __to his parents.A. putting off to write B. to put off to writeC. putting off writing D. to put off writing48.I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A. cleaningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD.having cleaned49. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken50.How can you keep the machine ____when you areaway?A. run B. to run C. running D. being run 动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.动名词拓展练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。
高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)
高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)1._____ is good exercise.A.SwimmingB.SwimC.SwimsD.To swim答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词可以作主语,表示习惯性、经常性的动作。
选项A“Swimming”是动名词,可作主语;选项B“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“Swims”是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“To swim”是动词不定式,也可作主语,但本题强调的是一种习惯性的动作,动名词更合适。
2._____ books every day is important.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案:A。
动名词“Reading”作主语,表示每天读书这个习惯性的行为。
“Read”是动词原形,“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,都不能作主语。
“To read”动词不定式作主语时,常表示具体的某次动作,不如动名词更符合本题语境。
3._____ makes you smarter.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnsD.To learn答案:B。
“Learning”动名词作主语,强调学习这个持续的行为能让人更聪明。
“Learn”是动词原形,“Learns”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
“To learn”也可作主语,但在本题中动名词更恰当。
4._____ English well needs practice.A.SpeakingB.SpeakC.SpeaksD.To speak答案:A。
动名词“Speaking”作主语,表示说好英语这件事需要练习。
“Speak”是动词原形,“Speaks”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
“To speak”动词不定式作主语时强调目的,不如动名词符合本题强调的日常行为。
5._____ is a hobby of many people.A.DrawingB.DrawC.DrawsD.To draw答案:A。
高中英语动名词练习题30题
高中英语动名词练习题30题1.______ is important for protecting the environment.A. RecycleB. RecyclingC. RecycledD. To recycle答案:B。
本题考查动名词作主语。
选项 A 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;选项C 是过去分词,不能作主语;选项D 是动词不定式,也可作主语,但本题强调的是“回收利用”这个行为本身,动名词更合适。
所以选B。
2.______ new technologies can improve our lives.A. DevelopB. DevelopingC. DevelopedD. To develop答案:B。
动名词Developing 作主语,表示“发展新技术”这个行为。
选项A 动词原形不能作主语;选项C 过去分词不能作主语;选项D 动词不定式也可作主语,但此处强调持续性的行为,动名词更恰当。
3.______ cultural heritage is everyone's responsibility.A. ProtectB. ProtectingC. ProtectedD. To protect答案:B。
Protecting cultural heritage 动名词短语作主语,表示“保护文化遗产”这件事。
选项 A 动词原形不能作主语;选项C 过去分词不能作主语;选项D 动词不定式作主语强调目的,此处动名词更符合表达习惯。
4.______ energy helps reduce pollution.A. SaveB. SavingC. SavedD. To save答案:B。
Saving energy 动名词作主语,表示“节约能源”这个行为。
选项A 动词原形不能作主语;选项C 过去分词不能作主语;选项D 动词不定式作主语强调目的,这里动名词更合适。
5.______ books is a good way to gain knowledge.A. ReadB. ReadingC. ReadedD. To read答案:B。
高中英语动名词练习题30题
高中英语动名词练习题30题1.She is considering ____ a new language.A.learningB.to learnC.learnedD.learn答案解析:A。
consider 后面接动名词作宾语,所以选learning。
B 选项to learn 是动词不定式,consider 后不接动词不定式作宾语;C 选项learned 是过去分词,不能直接放在consider 后面;D 选项learn 是动词原形,也不能直接放在consider 后面。
2.____ English well is important for our future.A.LearningB.To learnC.LearnedD.Learn答案解析:A。
动名词短语Learning English well 作主语,谓语动词用单数。
B 选项to learn 动词不定式也可作主语,但通常表示具体的某一次动作,不如动名词表示的习惯性动作更符合题意;C 选项learned 是过去分词,不能作主语;D 选项learn 是动词原形,不能作主语。
3.Reading novels is one of his hobbies. He is fond of ____ novels in his spare time.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads答案解析:A。
be fond of 后面接动名词作宾语,所以选reading。
B 选项to read 是动词不定式,be fond of 后不接动词不定式作宾语;C 选项read 是动词原形,不能直接放在be fond of 后面;D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式,也不能放在be fond of 后面。
4.____ too much time on computer games is not good for students.A.SpendingB.To spendC.SpentD.Spend答案解析:A。
动名词全解(含测试题及答案)
动名词全解动名词(Gerund)是充当名词的动词。
在动词后面加ing,即可构成动名词。
动名词在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、状语等多种句子成份。
动名词的主要结构形式如下:一、动名词(短语)做主语1.动名词直接做主语Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。
2.动名词短语做主语Swimming in the winter can boost your immune system. 冬天游泳可以增强你的免疫系统。
Learning a foreign language is easier at a young age. 在年轻的时候学习外语比较容易。
Having a tea party in the garden on a full moon day is a fine experience.月圆之日在花园里举行茶话会是一种很好的体验3.在用it做形式主语的句子结构中It is no good waiting here. Let’s walk home. 在这等没好处,我们还是走路回家吧。
It’s no use trying to persuade him. 试图说服他是没用的。
4.在there be句子结构中There is no joking about such matters. 这种事情开不得玩笑。
5.在省略结构中No smoking ( = Smoking is not allowed ) 禁止吸烟No parking禁止停车6.所属格的复合结构中做主语Their coming to help was a great encouragement to us. 他们来支援我们是很大的鼓舞。
His smoking is a problem. 他抽烟是个问题。
二、动名词(短语)做表语1.动名词做表语Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。
My hobby is skating. 我的业余爱好是滑冰。
高中英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析1.She is good at playing basketball and swimming. What about you?- playing football- play tennis- to play badminton答案解析:playing football。
本题考查动名词作宾语。
be good at 后面接动名词形式,play football 是动名词短语,符合语法规则;play tennis 是动词原形,不符合;to play badminton 是动词不定式,也不符合。
2.After finishing his homework, he went out for a walk.- finish his test- to finish his essay- finishing his report答案解析:finishing his report。
本题考查动名词作宾语。
after 是介词,后面接动名词形式,finishing his report 是动名词短语,符合语法规则;finish his test 是动词原形,不符合;to finish his essay 是动词不定式,也不符合。
3.Reading books is one of his hobbies. What's yours?- read magazines- to read newspapers- reading novels答案解析:reading novels。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词短语reading books 作主语,后面选项也应该是动名词形式,reading novels 符合语法规则;read magazines 是动词原形,不符合;to read newspapers 是动词不定式,也不符合。
4.He enjoys listening to music and watching movies. Do you?- listen to the radio- to watch TV shows- listening to podcasts答案解析:listening to podcasts。
高中英语动名词练习题及讲解
高中英语动名词练习题及讲解动名词是英语中一种特殊的非限定动词形式,它结合了动词和名词的特点,既可以作主语、宾语,也可以作定语。
动名词通常由动词原形加上“-ing”构成。
以下是一些高中英语动名词的练习题,以及相应的讲解。
练习题:1. Playing soccer is my favorite _______.A. hobbyB. jobC. sportD. game2. The children were excited about _______ in the park.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played3. I prefer _______ to _______.A. swimming; runningB. to swim; to runC. swimming; to runD. to swim; running4. She has made up her mind to _______ the competition.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered5. _______ English is very important for us.A. LearnB. LearningC. To learnD. Learned答案及讲解:1. 正确答案是 A。
动名词“hobby”作为名词使用,表示“爱好”。
动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
2. 正确答案是 B。
“playing”是动名词,作介词“about”的宾语。
介词后面通常接动名词作宾语。
3. 正确答案是 C。
“prefer”后面接动名词,表示“更喜欢做某事”。
因此,“swimming”和“to run”都是正确的动名词形式。
4. 正确答案是 A。
“made up her mind to”后面接动词原形,表示“决定做某事”。
这里“enter”是动词原形,符合语法规则。
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动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21. We advised them to take a rest, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.____________________________________________________.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.____________________________________________________.3.你写完作文了吗?_____________________________________________________.4.请原谅我来晚了._____________________________________________________.5.他不声不响地走了进来._____________________________________________________.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见._________________________________________________.动名词拓展练习1. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A.having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined2. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing3. The thief took away the woman's wallet without____. A. being seen B. seeing C. him seeing D. seeing him4. People appreciate ____with him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. have working5. I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you. A. to be able B. being able C) to been able D. of being able6. No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD.having influenced7. They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house8. He thought that ____.A. the effort doing the job was not worthB. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the jobD. it was not worth the effort by doing the job9. If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A. to lockB. lockingC. to have lockedD.having locked10. Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today. A. iron B. to iron C. ironing D. being ironed11. You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement.A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing12. My radio isn't working. It ____.A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to be repaired13. It is no use ____ me not to worry. A. you tell B. your telling C. for you to have told D.having told14. He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A. to write...to receiveB. writing...to receive C writing...receiving D. to write...for receiving15.The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A. receiving...selling B to receive...to sell C. to receiving...to selling D. to have received...to have sold16. She apologized for ____ to come.A. her not being ableB. her being not ableC. not being ableD. that she's not able to17.I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering18. Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A. saying ...talkB. telling ... sayC. talking ...speakD. talking ... tell19. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix20.“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A. telephoning toB. to telephoneC. to telephone toD. the telephoning toA. to getB. getC. gotD. getting21.“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”22.I remember ____ to help us if we ever got in to trouble.A. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD. to offer him23.John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going24. It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep25. He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A. of having writtenB. to have writtenC. of being writtenD. to write26. Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A. going...to haveB. to go...to haveC. to go...havingD. going...have27. Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered28.I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A. to travel...standingB.having traveled...standingC. traveling...to standD. traveling...standing29.What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A. buying...to shopB. buy...shoppingC. buying...shoppingD. to buy...shopping30. We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____where it was.A. in finding...knowingB. finding...to know C to find...knowing D. to find...to know31.We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A. she succeedingB. her succeedingC. she succeedD. her to succeed32.I don't like ____ at me. A. their laughing B. their laugh C. them laugh D. them to have laughed33.We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A. sleeping...to campB. sleeping...campingC. to sleep...to campD. to sleep...camping34.I have no objection ____ the evening with them. A. to spend B. to spending C. of spending D. spending35. After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD.having interviewed36.The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A. objected to having B) were objected to have C. objected to have D. were objected to having37.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared38.It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to39.After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A. getting to know...to judgeB. getting to know...to have judgedC. getting to have know...judgingD. getting to know...having judged40.He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A. spendB. have spentC. spending Dhaving been spending41. Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A. buying...lookingB.having bought...to lookC. buying...to have lookedD. buying...to look42.In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayedA. beB. to beC. to beingD.having been43.“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”44. It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days. A. to expect B. expecting C. wanting D. you expectbecause of the traffic.”45.“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morningA. DrivingB. I droveC. To driveD. That I drove46.It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A. to leave, sayingB. leaving, to sayC. to leave, to sayD. leaving, saying47. He kept __to his parents.A. putting off to write B. to put off to writeC. putting off writing D. to put off writing48.I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A. cleaningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD.having cleaned49. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken50.How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A. run B. to run C. running D. being run动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.动名词拓展练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。