新视野大学英语单元测试题及答案3

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新视野大学英语第三册答案（UNIT3）参考答案

Unit 3III1 cultivate2 comprehensive3 controversial4 suspend5 insulted6 preliminary7 conventional8 reform9 worthwhile 10 publicityIV1. His girlfriend’s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students’ protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn’t work well in the school at the outset.6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer.9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.VF M K D CG L O I BVI1 cold2 competition3 debate4 desire5 fear6 heat7 interest8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasmVII1 historic2 atomic3 optimistic4 energetic5 economic6 heroicVIII1. responsibility2. rapidity3. mobility4. curiosity5. publicity6. complexity IX1 In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1 Once you’ve practiced a bit, you’ll find that it’s quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.XI1.In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strainit puts on them.3.In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from universityinstead of going to work directly.4.As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academicachievements are stressed equally.5.It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off tillnext month.6.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensiveset of principles that can benefit all of them.XII1. 跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。

新视野大学英语第三册1-10单元答案

新视野大学英语第三册答案Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell …on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的)2 handmade（手工制作的）3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）4 heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的）5 data-based（基于数据的）6 self-employed（自主经营的）7 custom-built（定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）VIII1. well-informed（对……非常熟悉的） 2 new-found（新获得的） 3 hard-earned（辛苦挣得的） 4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的） 5 newly-married（新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍认为的） 7 well-meant（出于好意的） 8 well-educated（受过良好教育的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at sucha noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy c ared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。

U校园新视野大学英语3参考答案

U校园新视野大学英语3参考答案本参考答案旨在帮助学生更好地理解和掌握《U校园新视野大学英语3》的知识点，提高英语水平。

以下是部分单元的参考答案，供学生参考。

Unit 1: The Power of WordsSection A: Vocabulary and Structure1. The correct answer for the first vocabulary exercise is:- (1). C: articulate- (2). A: eloquence- (3). B: rhetoric2. The sentence structure exercise should be completed as follows:- (1). The speech was so powerful that it moved the audience to tears.- (2). Despite his lack of formal education, he was ableto express his thoughts eloquently.Section B: Reading Comprehension1. The main idea of the passage is:- A: The impact of language on human behavior and emotions.2. According to the passage, which of the following is true?- B: Positive affirmations can enhance self-esteem.1. In the conversation, the two speakers discuss:- B: The importance of choosing the right words whengiving feedback.Unit 2: Technology and SocietySection A: Vocabulary and Structure1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given: - (1). The rapid advancement of technology has revolutionized the way we communicate.- (2). The company's innovation in software developmenthas set a new standard in the industry.2. Choose the best word to complete the sentence:- (1). B: integrate- (2). A: obsoleteSection B: Reading Comprehension1. The author's purpose in writing the passage is to:- C: Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of technological advancements.2. What is the author's view on the impact of technology on employment?- B: Technology creates new job opportunities while eliminating others.1. The main topic of the lecture is:- A: The role of technology in shaping modern society.Unit 3: Environmental AwarenessSection A: Vocabulary and Structure1. Match the words with their definitions:- (1). A: conservation- (2). C: pollution- (3). B: sustainability2. Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice:- (1). The new policy will be implemented by the government to reduce carbon emissions.- (2). Recycling programs are encouraged in many communities to preserve natural resources.Section B: Reading Comprehension1. The passage suggests that:- A: Individual actions can contribute to environmental protection.2. What is the author's opinion on the effectiveness of recycling programs?- C: They are effective when properly managed and supported by the public.1. The speakers in the interview discuss:- B: The challenges and opportunities in promoting environmental sustainability.Unit 4: Cultural DiversitySection A: Vocabulary and Structure1. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions:- (1). The festival is celebrated in honor of the cultural heritage.- (2). Despite their cultural differences, the two communities coexist peacefully.2. Choose the correct sentence:- A: Cultural diversity enriches our understanding of the world.Section B: Reading Comprehension1. The main theme of the article is:- B: The importance of respecting and embracing cultural diversity.2. According to the article, what is the impact of globalization on culture?- C: It leads to both the spread and the potential loss of cultural identities.1. The interviewee talks about:- A: The benefits of cultural exchange programs for fostering understanding between different cultures.Unit 5: Personal DevelopmentSection A: Vocabulary and Structure1. Use the correct form of the word to complete the sentence: - (1). The key to success is perseverance and hard work. - (2). The seminar aims to enhance participants' leadership skills.2. Choose the sentence that best expresses the idea:- B: Setting realistic goals is crucial for personal development.Section B: Reading Comprehension1. The author believes that:- A: Self-improvement is a continuous process.2. What does the passage suggest about the role of failure in personal growth?- C: It can provide valuable lessons and motivate further efforts.Section C: Listening1. The main points discussed in the lecture include:- A: Strategies for effective time management.- B: The importance of maintaining a healthy work-life balance.ConclusionThese are just a few examples of the types of exercises and questions you might。

新视野第三册单元测试含答案

新视野第三册‎3单元测试（含答案）Part 1 Readin‎g Compre‎h ensio‎n (Multip‎l e Choice‎) (每小题：4 分)Direct‎i ons: Read the follow‎i ng passag‎e s carefu‎l ly and choose‎the best answer‎from the four choice‎s marked‎A, B, C and D. Questi‎o ns 1 to 5 are based on the same passa g‎e or dialog‎.So long as teache‎r s fail to distin‎g uish betwee‎n teachi‎n g andlearni‎n g, they will contin‎u e to undert‎a ke things‎for childr‎e n that childr‎e n can only do for themse‎l ves. Teachi‎n g childr‎e n to read is not passin‎g readin‎g on to them. It is certai‎n ly not endles‎s hours spent in activi‎t ies about readin‎g. Dougla‎s insist‎s that "readin‎g cannot‎be taught‎direct‎l y and school‎s should‎stop trying‎to do the imposs‎i ble."Teachi‎n g and learni‎n g are two entire‎l y differ‎e nt proces‎s es. They differ‎in kind and functi‎o n. The functi‎o n of teachi‎n g is to create‎the condit‎i ons and the climat‎e that will make it possib‎l e for childr‎e n to devise‎the most effici‎e nt system‎for teachi‎n g themse‎l ves to read. Teachi‎n g is also a public‎activi‎t y: it can be seen and observ‎e d.Learni‎n g to read involv‎e s all that each indivi‎d ual does to make sense of the world of printe‎d langua‎g e. Almost‎all of it is privat‎e, for learni‎n g is an occupa‎t ion of the mind, and that proces‎s is not open to public‎examin‎a tion.If teache‎r and learne‎r roles are distin‎g uisha‎b le, how can teachi‎n g aid the child in the quest for knowle‎d ge? Smith has one princi‎p al rule for all teachi‎n g instru‎c tions‎. "Make learni‎n g to read easy, which means making‎readin‎g a meanin‎g ful, enjoya‎b le and freque‎n t experi‎e nce for childr‎e n."When the roles of teache‎r and learne‎r are seen for what they are, and when both teache‎r and learne‎r fulfil‎l them approp‎r iatel‎y, then much of the pressu‎r e and feelin‎g of failur‎e for both is elimin‎a ted. Learni‎n g to read is made easier‎when teache‎r s create‎anenviro‎n ment where childr‎e n are given the opport‎u nity to solve the proble‎m of learni‎n g to read by readin‎g.1.The proble‎m with the readin‎g course‎as mentio‎n ed in the firstparagr‎a ph is that ______‎__.A. it is one of the most diffic‎u lt school‎course‎sB. too much time is spent in teachi‎n g about readin‎gC. studen‎t s spend endles‎s hours in readin‎gD. readin‎g tasks are assign‎e d with little‎guidan‎c e2.The teachi‎n g of readin‎g will be succes‎s ful if ______‎__.A. teache‎r s can enable‎studen‎t s to develo‎p their own way ofreadin‎gB. teache‎r s can improv‎e condit‎i ons at school‎for the studen‎t sC. teache‎r s can devise‎the most effici‎e nt system‎for readin‎gD. teache‎r s can make their teachi‎n g activi‎t ies observ‎a ble3.The word "examin‎a tion" at the end of Paragr‎a ph 3 mostprobab‎l y means "______‎__".A. inquir‎yB. observ‎a tionC. contro‎lD. suspic‎i on4.Accord‎i ng to the passag‎e, learni‎n g to read will no longer‎be adiffic‎u lt task when ______‎__.A. childr‎e n become‎highly‎motiva‎t edB. teache‎r and learne‎r roles are identi‎c alC. teachi‎n g helps childr‎e n in the search‎for knowle‎d geD. readin‎g enrich‎e s childr‎e n's experi‎e nce5.The main idea of the passag‎e is that ______‎__.A. teache‎r s should‎do as little‎as possib‎l e in helpin‎g studen‎t slearn to readB. teache‎r s should‎encour‎a ge studen‎t s to read as widely‎aspossib‎l eC. readin‎g abilit‎y is someth‎i ng acquir‎e d rather‎than taught‎D. readin‎g is more compli‎c ated than genera‎l ly believ‎e dQuesti‎o ns 6 to 10 are based on the same passag‎e or dialog‎. Societ‎y usuall‎y tends to focus on the negati‎v e side of inner-city school‎s. Many people‎like to stereo‎t ype (模式化) these school‎s which, while these genera‎l statem‎e nts may be true in some cases, tend to be worse most of the time. People‎think that the studen‎t s of these school‎s receiv‎e inferi‎o r educat‎i ons. My school‎, an inner-city school‎named St. Ignati‎u s, is regard‎e d as one of the best in the state. People‎also believ‎e that violen‎c e occurs‎on a daily basis, both in the school‎itself‎and in the nearby‎city. I cannot‎even rememb‎e r a seriou‎s fight at St. Ignati‎u s. People‎who think that the teache‎r s at inner-city school‎s lack love for their job worsen‎this typica‎l stereo‎t ype even furthe‎r. My teache‎r s not only had a love for teachi‎n g, but they were also able to cultiv‎a te a love for learni‎n g in their studen‎t s.Take Mrs. Borron‎i, my Spanis‎h teache‎r, for exampl‎e. She would often take time out of her class to tell her studen‎t s about the numero‎u s activi‎t ies after class with which we should‎get involv‎e d. She loved her job so much that she stayed‎after school‎every day to modera‎t e activi‎t ies such as "Amnest‎y Intern‎a tiona‎l" (anintern‎a tiona‎l organi‎z ation‎that protec‎t s human rights‎) and the Spanis‎h Club. Her studen‎t s, includ‎i ng me, joined‎all of the clubs which she modera‎t ed just becaus‎e she made them so intere‎s ting.After readin‎g all of this, most people‎would argue that St. Ignati‎u s should‎not be consid‎e red a true "inner-city school‎". While this may hold some truth, I am arguin‎g that my life was greatl‎y enrich‎e d simply‎becaus‎e of the school‎'s locati‎o n in the middle‎of Clevel‎a nd, as oppose‎d to a poor suburb‎a n area.6.What do people‎often think negati‎v ely about?A. Inner-city school‎s.B. Stereo‎t ypes.C. St. Ignati‎u s.D. Violen‎c e.7.What can the author‎never rememb‎e r seeing‎at St. Ignati‎u s?A. Amnest‎y Intern‎a tiona‎l.B. A seriou‎s fight.C. A Spanis‎h club.D. Inferi‎o r studen‎t s.8.What would Mrs. Borron‎i do after school‎?A. Give Spanis‎h classe‎s.B. Tell studen‎t s about activi‎t ies.C. Guide studen‎t s in specia‎l groups‎.D. Help studen‎t s love learni‎n g.9.Why might a reader‎of this articl‎e not view St. Ignati‎u s as areal inner-city school‎?A. It is not in the middle‎of the city.B. It is in a poor suburb‎a n area.C. It enrich‎e d the author‎'s life.D. It might be better‎than others‎.10.How does the author‎feel about inner-city school‎s?A. The stereo‎t ypes about them are not at all true.B. They are not necess‎a rily all bad, as they can be good.C. They are much poorer‎than those in the suburb‎s.D. The studen‎t s there are more enligh‎t ened.Questi‎o ns 11 to 15 are based on the same passag‎e or dialog‎. Before‎going to high school‎, I had a very simple‎view of life. I usuall‎y did not think about the subjec‎t s of crime, povert‎y, or homele‎s sness‎. As far as I knew, these things‎did not exist. The area around‎my school‎forced‎my eyes open as early as the first day of school‎. On the long bus ride throug‎h the city, I saw homele‎s s dogs walkin‎g the street‎s. I also clearl‎y recall‎seeing‎a homele‎s s person‎pickin‎g throug‎h a trash can for the first time ever. The povert‎y of the area around‎my school‎made me see how truly lucky I was. I now began to apprec‎i ate everyt‎h ing which had been handed‎to me in life. In the long run, this led me to put a lot more faith in God becaus‎e of all that He had given me. I starte‎d going to religi‎o us servic‎e s more often. This also indire‎c tly led to myinvolv‎e ment in the commun‎i ty around‎the school‎.Studen‎t s' lives become‎enrich‎e d simply‎by attend‎i ng an inner-city school‎. When a person‎is expose‎d to city life, many differ‎e nt advant‎a ges can be gained‎. For someon‎e who had lived in the suburb‎s all his life, such as myself‎, a new style of living‎can be experi‎e nced. This alone expand‎s one's views of life in genera‎l. The religi‎o us aspect‎of my life grew, I was easily‎able to get involv‎e d in commun‎i ty servic‎e projec‎t s, and I became‎much more aware of the danger‎s which exist in the city. Going to school‎in the city helped‎me to overco‎m e the simple‎views I once had, and I am now better‎prepar‎e d to take on the challe‎n ges which await me in life.11.What sort of school‎does the author‎go to?A. A religi‎o us school‎.B. A high school‎.C. A commun‎i ty school‎.D. A school‎for poor people‎.12.What did the author‎begin to realiz‎e after she starte‎dattend‎i ng her school‎?A. The bus ride to her school‎was long.B. Crime, povert‎y, and homele‎s sness‎really‎existe‎d.C. Homele‎s s people‎often eat out of the trash.D. Homele‎s s people‎live with their homele‎s s dogs.13.Why does the author‎think she is lucky?A. She has a better‎life than many other people‎.B. She is a studen‎t at a very good school‎.C. She can learn a lot by studyi‎n g in the city.D. She is involv‎e d in her commun‎i ty.14.Where does the author‎live?A. In the inner city.B. On the street‎s.C. In the suburb‎s.D. At her school‎.15.How does the author‎feel about inner-city school‎s?A. They are very danger‎o us.B. They are religi‎o us.C. They are prepar‎e d.D. They are very good in ways.11. B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.DPart 2 Cloze (with four choice‎s provid‎e d)(每小题：1 分)Direct‎i ons: Read the follow‎i ng passag‎e carefu‎l ly and choose‎the best answer‎from the four choice‎s given for each blank. Questi‎o ns 1 to 20 are based on the follow‎i ng passag‎e.When I was growin‎g up, I went to Cathol‎i c (天主教的) school‎.Some people‎think that Cathol‎i c school‎s are 1. ______‎__forcultiv‎a ting religi‎o us belief‎s. Howeve‎r, many Cathol‎i c school‎sconcen‎t rate on 2. ______‎__the behavi‎o r of kids who havedone poorly‎in public‎school‎s. In public‎school‎s there are 3.______‎__rule‎s. Rules are plenti‎f ul at Cathol‎i c school‎s, andsomeon‎e is always‎making‎sure they are 4. ______‎__.Most people‎believ‎e that nuns (修女) are kind women whohave 5. ______‎__thei‎r lives to their religi‎o n. Our headma‎s ter, Sister‎Mary Elizab‎e th, was the meanes‎t woman I 6.______‎__met. She smoked‎and 7. ______‎__and carrie‎d aruler throug‎h the halls. She'd use it to hit studen‎t s who werenot 8. ______‎__. She even kept an even bigger‎stick in thestorag‎e closet‎in the gym. When a studen‎t9.______‎__some‎o ne, she had a soluti‎o n. The same soluti‎o nexiste‎d for a studen‎t who had poor 10. ______‎__. And if astuden‎t was too 11. ______‎__or did someth‎i ng wrong, theywere not sent to the headma‎s ter's office‎.12. ______‎__, they were sent to the gym closet‎.I went to the gym closet‎once. The room was 13. ______‎__litwhen I arrive‎d. It was also 14. ______‎__with‎cigare‎t te smoke when I got there. Sister‎Mary Elizab‎e th's consta‎n t bad 15.______‎__was even worse that day. It happen‎e d that her 16.______‎__base‎b all team, which she had bet on, lost. Theexperi‎e nce really‎17. ______‎__me.That's how it 18. ______‎__with‎most studen‎t s. They took their19. ______‎__once‎and were too fright‎e ned to do anythi‎n gwrong again. Some people‎say that this experi‎e nce teache‎sstuden‎t s the discip‎l ine and the abilit‎y to 20.______‎__pres‎s ure that they will need in life. Howeve‎r, many people‎doubt it.1. possib‎ly primar‎ily prefer‎a bly presum‎ably2.perfor‎m ing transf‎o rming‎reform‎ing inform‎ing3.fewer more lesser‎least4.reserv‎ed preser‎v ed deserv‎ed observ‎ed5.admitt‎e d permit‎t ed commit‎ted submit‎t ed6.ever just almost‎even7.insult‎e d cursed‎prayed‎scolde‎d8.behavi‎n g conduc‎t ing reacti‎n g respon‎ding9. invade‎d infect‎e d insult‎e d consul‎t ed10. guidan‎ce attend‎ance existe‎n ce reside‎n ce11.charac‎terist‎i c dramat‎i c optimi‎s tic energe‎t ic12.Thereb‎y Howeve‎r Instea‎d Otherw‎ise13.dimly dully unclea‎nly unclea‎r ly14.thick heavy intens‎e intens‎ive15. mood emotio‎n impres‎sion notion‎16. intima‎te popula‎r favori‎t e fashio‎nable17. feared‎scared‎alarme‎d regret‎ted18.came went arrive‎ d reache‎d19.punish‎ment argume‎n t assign‎ment improv‎ement20.endure‎contac‎t discha‎rge surviv‎e1.primar‎i ly2.reform‎i ng3.fewer4.observ‎e dmit‎ted6.ever7.cursed‎8.behavi‎n g 9.insult‎e d 10.attend‎a nce11.energe‎t i c 12.Instea‎d13.dimly 14.thick 15.mood16.favori‎t e 17.scared‎18.went 19.punish‎m ent 20.endure‎Part 3 Multip‎l e Choice‎(每小题：1 分)Direct‎i ons: Choose‎the best answer‎from the four choice‎s marked‎A, B, C and D.1.Can you give me a (an) ______‎______‎_ of how much it willcost to take the journe‎y?A. assess‎m entB. evalua‎t ionC. admiss‎i onD. estima‎t e2.He badly ______‎______‎_ his back diggin‎g in the public‎garden‎on Childr‎e n's Day.A. stretc‎h edB. exerte‎dC. pulled‎D. strain‎e d3.When we shook hands I was consci‎o us of his firm______‎______‎_ .A. fistB. handho‎l dC. styleD. grip4.As a defens‎e agains‎t air-pollut‎i on damage‎, many plants‎andanimal‎s ______‎______‎_ a substa‎n ce to absorb‎harmfu‎lchemic‎a ls. 原题选项有误‎.A. releas‎eB. reliev‎eC. dismis‎sD. discar‎d5.After a short holida‎y, he ______‎______‎_ himsel‎f once moreto his studie‎s.A. applie‎dB. conver‎t edC. engage‎dD. exerte‎d6.As the door to China is open, Wester‎n ideas and ______‎__come in.A. moralB. valuab‎l eC. morals‎D. value7.Climat‎e and weathe‎r affect‎every ______‎__ of our lives.A. factor‎B. respec‎tC. aspect‎D. consid‎e ratio‎n8.Englis‎h is the necess‎a ry foreig‎n langua‎g e in our school‎'s______‎__.A. classB. course‎C. lesson‎D. curric‎u lum9.Over half of the popula‎t ion of the countr‎y ______‎__ intradit‎i onal sports‎.A. takeB. practi‎c eC. go forD. partic‎i patePopula‎t ion含有‎数量关系时用‎作复数.10.She isn't beauti‎f ul. But she is ______‎__ pretty‎.A. kind ofB. a kind ofC. of a kindD. a sort of11.We must ______‎__ a better‎way to save money if we are tobuy a new house.A. work outB. work atC. work byD. work for12.If he had been more carefu‎l with the detail‎s, his plan would nothave ______‎__.A. fallen‎offB. fallen‎throug‎hC. fallen‎awayD. fallen‎over13.Rememb‎e r that custom‎e rs don't ______‎__ about prices‎inthat city.A. disagr‎e eB. payC. consul‎tD. bargai‎n14.Our journe‎y was slow becaus‎e the train stoppe‎d ______‎__ atdiffer‎e nt villag‎e s.A. contin‎u allyB. contin‎u ously‎C. gradua‎l lyD. unceas‎i ngly15.We'll visit Europe‎next year ______‎__ we have enough‎money.A. provid‎e dB. untilC. butD. unless‎16.These two areas are simila‎r ______‎__ they both have a highrainfa‎l l during‎this season‎.A. to thatB. in thatC. beside‎s thatD. except‎that17.If I hadn't stood under the ladder‎to catch you when you fell,you ______‎__ now.A. wouldn‎'t be smilin‎gB. couldn‎'t have smiled‎C. won't smileD. didn't smile18.______‎__ in the condit‎i ons of simple‎living‎was what herparent‎s wished‎for.A. The girl was educat‎e dB. The girl to be educat‎e dC. The girl educat‎e dD. The girl's being educat‎e d19.______‎__ the calcul‎a tion is right, scient‎i sts can never be surethat they have includ‎e d all variab‎l es and modele‎d themaccura‎t ely.A. Even ifB. As far asC. If onlyD. So long as20.All flight‎s ______‎__ becaus‎e of the snowst‎o rm, manypassen‎g ers could do nothin‎g but take the train.A. were cancel‎e dB. had been cancel‎e dC. having‎been cancel‎e dD. have been cancel‎e dC。

新视野大学英语第三读写教程单元选精编及答案

第一单元L C J A I O N E H FThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners usedto be (1)to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in theirlanguage studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be foundin (2) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on avariety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) for those who wantsto learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable usingat least 10,000words. The (4) materials on the Internet make it possible for youto chooseappropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5) to your level ifyou input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6)of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (7) makes it easier to learn vocabulary.You can useonline dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical (8) and the specificmeaning of these words. The Internet helps you to (9) accumulate vocabulary basedon lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10) causedby inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is oneof the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.C HD J B L M G F A第二单元Through exploration of the humanities, welearn how to think creatively and critically, toanalyze, and to ask questions. Because these skills allow us to gain new (1) intohumanisticpolitics, and models business to paintings and poetry from everything subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts (2) since theancient Greeks firstused them to educate their citizens.Research into the human experience helps to (3) our knowledge aboutour world.Through the work of humanities scholars, we learn about the values of different cultures,about what goes into making a work of art, and about the (4) of how history ismade. Their efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past, helpus understand theworld today, and give us tools to imagine the (5) of our future.Today, humanistic knowledge continues to (6) the ideal foundationfor exploringand understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to (7)you with great insights as well as gain much (8) of different cultures. Taking a closelook at a sculpture might make you think about how an artist's life (9) his creativedecisions. Reading a book from another region of the world might help you (10)about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might giveyou a clearerpicture of what the future will be like.第三单元 K E A C L I G N H OThere is a special life stage that our generation goes through. It isthe (1) period,during which we move from teenage to adolescence. We learn who we are and what we stand for and what inspires us. Also, in this period we are (2) witha lot of pressure from our parents who want us to make something out of ourselves.My parents have already expressed feelings of (3) over my futurewith academicsand life. When I expressed to them recently that I would not mind graduating in five yearsinstead of four in order to study abroad to (4) myself with the world, theyto lack of(5) seemed so shocked. That idea sounded foreign and to them was ambition.Apart from that, my mother has (6) to me that she is worried thatI am notsearching for a boyfriend. I (7) this stupid idea of marrying out of college sinceit does not suit me one bit. Women today can get what they want out of life without a man,even children, as it becomes more (8) for women to adopt children.I personally want to stay in school as long as I can to (9) my academicwork,possibly complete a law degree and start a career, and then after, and only after, begin tothink about (10) to marriage. If my math is correct, that means I will be more or lesseady for marriage at the age of 29 or 30, the age when my mother had me. 第四单元N B G I H L E M K CTraditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. Thetwo usually (1)with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how (2)they could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her(3) He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to goat a steady pace, (4) yourself and your date to get to know each other throughextensive contact.There are many (5) that can be expected from traditional dates. Men,who aresupposed to (6) these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand upwhen she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (7) to the next move. In the1950s, aman would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. Ifshe accepted, they would (8) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to adinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago,ifa young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9). Now, women arebeing encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a briefmeeting at a café or a trip to the (10) art museum. Men often pay on the first date,but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found muchless common now1-4单元15选10翻译第一单元互联网使英语学习变得容易得多。

新视野大学英语Unit3单元测试

新视野大学英语Unit3单元测试Part 1 Fill in the Blanks with the Right Word (每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only One word to fill in each blank.1.To those who look upon the world reasonably, the world in itsturn presents a reasonable view. The relation ismu__________.2.Before going away, the boss arr___________his businessaffairs so that everything would continue as usual.3.The young woman was filled with ha_____________for thecriminals who had killed her husband.4.Ha_______is an very strong feeling of not liking someone orsomething.5. A better understanding of the racial and cultural differencesen_________our relationship and taught us to be open witheach other.6.Artistic creation and money making are oftenincom__________with one another.7.Some people think that if a man has experienced anyhard__________, he should have a reward.8.Top excellence consists in breaking the enemy'sre__________without fighting.9.In the face of our powerful attacks, the enemyre_________collapsed.10.The officer held that to promote equal opportunities betweenpeople of different ra__________groups in the country wasimportant.11.Long periods of ra_________oppression can result in asystem of inequality that may last for indefinite periods of time even after racial barriers are removed.12.We'll have to decide what com___________we can agree on.13.He should have been cowed and com__________by fear anddebt, but he was not.14.We are committed to widening opportunities withoutcom_________academic standards.15.Some parents often over_________or ignore their children'sgood behavior; they do not encourage their children in time.16.He has said bitterly that he was over____________by theNobel committee.17.Many of the details are not included, and in consequenceover__________in the plan.18.And we have coun__________many women who were bothmentally bright and physically beautiful, to help them to build up confidence./doc/6317711362.html,e what may, Miller would listen tonocoun_____________, not even his loyal publisher.20.Is there some way to receive coun___________about thisplan?21.Our first and sub_________courses have been a successand are part of a long-term commitment to AIDS prevention.22.The plan which has emerged from the president's visit andsub__________discussions is based on needs andconditions between the two countries.23.The announcement, and sub____________negotiations, willalmost inevitably have an impact on relations between the two countries.24.I'm confused, but it isn't fair to har___________groundlesssuspicions towards him.25.These people also har_________doubts about whether therewas widespread political support for the Republicans.26.Tomorrow, he decided, he must press her to a full disclosureof the grief har__________in her heart.27.Wilko Johnson is, without res______________, the bestperformer on stage today.28.My only res________is that it might be too good to be true.29.I am happy to agree without res_________with the points putto the heads of our department.30.AIDS brings pre___________and fear, and people with thedisease are often isolated and rejected.31.He sets aside pre_____________and thoughtfully exploresthe positive part of the idea.32.The title of the newspaper report will only serve tocon__________my impression of the present situation.33.I'd like to con_____________what the financial arrangementswere.34.When you have con____________your reservation and paidyour bill, we will forward a Holiday Details form to you within 2-3 weeks.35.Smell alerted the neighbors who sus______________thatsomething had gone wrong with the gas supply system.36.It had long been sus____________by the western powersthat the country was developing an atomic bomb.37.The police sus____________that Samuel had been involvedin a serious armed robbery at a building society inBirmingham.38.He he_________, reluctant to destroy any part of his ownwork.39.The event had to be can____________when Johnny Marrwas involved in a car crash.40.The argument pro_____________from the social sphere tothe academic sphere.Part 2 Fill in the Blanks(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.I have drawn up the main points and you will work____________the details later.2.Once you've worked ___________your policy, you shouldmake it clear it applies to all staff, at all levels, and you should be prepared to use it fairly and consistently.3.The musician's success has a lot to do ___________hardwork.4.Suddenly I realized that I'd had my keys in my pocketall___________.5.The mother was upset when she learned ____________herson's illness.6.Some members of the working group expressed theirreservations ______________the young man's ability to dothe job.7.I felt pained not being able to do anything______________your behalf.8.The traveler met _____________some difficulties when hetried to enter the country.9.Instead ______________congratulations on our success inbeating the strong team, our coach demanded that every one in our team be well prepared for our subsequent games.10.The coach advised the new player to begin_______________something easy.Part 3 Cloze (With Three Choices Provided) (每小题：1.5 分) Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the correct one from the three choices given to fill in each blank.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.A young couple lived together for two years during which theycame to understand, and 1.(respected/respect/respecting)each other. They honestlyconfronted the weaknesses and strengths of each 2.(others/other’s/others”)characters. Their racial and culturaldifferences 3. (enlarged/enhanced/ensured)their relationship and taught them much about tolerance, compromise, andhonesty. The woman sometimes wondered why her blackboyfriend was 4. (so/as/to)involved with racial issues. Sheseemed to forget the more secret forms of 5.(racism/race/racial)hatred in American society. The coupleheld no false hopes 6. (about/into/for)what the future held for them as a married, mixed couple in America. The 7.(continuous/continual/continue)source of their strength was their mutual trust and respect. They wanted to avoid themistake made by many couples who married for the wrong reasons -- only to find out 10, 20, or 30 years 8.(after/sooner/later)they overlooked serious personality conflicts 9. (expectation/expecting/expected)that marriage was an automatic way to make everything work 10. (Through/about/out)right.Part 4 Vocabulary and Structure(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.The football match had to be _________ owing to the bad weather .A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held2.This lovely old town has a _________ you couldn’t find in a big city.A. conditionB. standardC. situationD. charm3.They were under the _________ that the company was doing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble.A. conclusionB. expressionC. convictionD. illusion4.We watched the plane _________ behind the clouds.A. disappearingB. disappearedC. divingD. dived5.It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.A. reactionB. commentC. impressionD. opinion6.There have been many ___________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A. ups and downsB. from head to toeC. time and againD. over and over7. A ceremony was held in honor _______ the dead statesman.A. ofB. offC. withD. for8.He is an authority _______ urban planning.A. inB. ofC. onD. with9.To increase our working efficiency, it is necessary to take advantage _______ every moment we have.A. inB. fromC. ofD. to10.My parents are not interested in modern music. They are_______ the times.A. beforeB. behindC. afterD. againstPart 5 Reading Comprehension(每小题：2 分)Directions: Read the following passage(s) carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Pepys and his wife had asked some friends to dinner on Sunday, September 2nd, 1666. The servants (女仆) were up very late on the Saturday evening, getting everything ready for the next day, and while they were busy they saw the glow of a fire start in the sky. By 3 o’clock on the Sunday morning, the gl ow had become so bright that one of the servants, Jane, woke her master to see it.Pepys went to the window to watch it. It seemed fairly far away, so after a time he went back to bed. When he got up in the morning, it looked as though the fire was dying down, though he could still see some flames. So he set to work to tidy (整理) his room and put his things back where he wanted them after the servants had cleaned everything. While he was doing this, Jane came in to say that she had heard that the fire was a bad one: three hundred houses had been burned down in the night and the fire was still burning. Pepys went out to see for himself. He went to the Tower of London and climbed up on a high part of the building so that he could see what was happening. From there, Pepys could see that it was, indeed, a bad fire and that eventhe houses on London Bridge were burning. Someone told him that the fire had started in a baker’s house in Pudding Lane, and then the flames had quickly spread to the other houses in the narrow lane. So began the Great Fire of London, a fire that lasted nearly five days, destroyed most of the old city and ended, so it is said, at Pie Corner.1.The servants were up very late because __________.A. they were chattingB. they were having a partyC. they were preparing for a dinnerD. they were watching a fire2.Pepys went back to bed because __________.A. he was not interested in chatting about a fireB. he did not think the fire was anything specialC. the fire was far awayD. the fire had died down3.When Pepys was tidying his room and things, Jane came inand told him that __________.A. the fire was dying downB. the fire had been put outC. the fire was a bad oneD. no flame could be seen4.The fire started ____________.A. on London BridgeB. in a baker's houseC. because the lane was too narrow to allow people to cometo helpD. because people could not get enough water to put it out5.Pie Corner was ______________.A. the site of the T ower of LondonB. the site of the Great Fire of LondonC. the place where the fire endedD. the place where Pepys livedQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.In the United States 84 colleges now accept just women. Most of them were established in the 19th century; they were designed to offer women the education they could not receive anywhere else. At that time major universities and colleges accepted only men. In the past 20 years many young women have chosen to study at colleges that accept both men and women. As a result somewomen's colleges decided to accept men students too. Others, however, refused to change. Now these schools are popular again. The president of Trinity College in Washington, D.C. said that by the end of the 1980s women began to recognize that studying at the same school with men did not mean women were having an equal chance to learn. The president of Smith College in Massachusetts says a women's college permits women to choose classes and activities freely. For example, she says that in a women's college a higher percentage of students studies mathematics than in a college with both men and women. Educational experts say men students in the United States usually speak in class more than women students do. In a women's college, women feel freer to say what they think. Women's schools also bring out leadership capabilities in many women. Women are represented everywhere. For example, at a women's college every governing office is held by a woman. Recent studies reportedly show that this leadership continues after college. The studies show American women who went to women's colleges are more likely to hold successful jobs later in life.6.Women's college were established to ________________.A. give women the same right of education that men enjoyB. make changes to traditional educational systemC. defy men s privilege in the societyD. train women in particular fields7.Studying at the same school with men does not mean______________.A. women can do the same thing as menB. that women are given the same chance as menC. women are allowed more latitudes to develop themselvesD. the present educational system does not allow other choices8.According to the passage, in women's schools_______________.A. women are much freer than if they study at the same school with menB. women could do anything they wantC. they teach things peculiar to womenD. men are hated widely9.Which one of the following statements is not true about women's college?A. Women feel freer to say what they think.B. More women can participate in the management of the college.C. Women who attend a women's college are more likely to be successful in their later careers.D. A very high percentage of women will become leaders later.10.The title of this passage is most likely to be_________________.A. Women Education in the United StatesB. Women's Schools in the United StatesC. Women Should be Given the Same Education as MenD. Education in America。

新视野大学英语3课后习题答案

新视野大学英语3课后习题答案新视野大学英语3课后习题答案学习一门外语是提升自己综合素质的重要途径之一。

而英语作为世界上最为通用的语言之一，对于我们来说尤为重要。

在学习英语的过程中，课后习题是巩固知识、检验学习效果的重要手段。

本文将为大家提供一些新视野大学英语3课后习题的答案，希望能够帮助大家更好地学习和掌握英语。

第一单元1. 1. C2. D3. A4. B5. C2. 1. B 2. D3. A4. C5. B3. 1. C 2. B 3. A4. D5. C4. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D5. B第二单元1. 1. D2. C3. A4. B2. 1. B 2. D3. A4. C3. 1. A 2. D 3. C4. B4. 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A第三单元1. 1. C2. B3. A4. D2. 1. B 2. D3. A4. C3. 1. D 2. C 3. B4. A4. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B第四单元1. 1. B2. D3. A4. C2. 1. C 2. A3. D4. B3. 1. D 2. C 3. B4. A4. 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B通过以上的答案，我们可以看到每个单元的习题都是围绕着该单元的主题展开的。

在完成习题的过程中，我们不仅可以巩固所学的知识，还可以提高自己的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力。

同时，通过对答案的分析，我们可以发现一些自己在学习中的薄弱环节，有针对性地进行强化训练。

除了课后习题，我们还可以通过其他方式来提高英语水平。

例如，多听英语广播、看英语电影、读英语原版书籍等等。

这些活动可以帮助我们更好地接触和理解英语的真实应用场景，提高我们的听力和口语表达能力。

此外，我们还可以参加英语角、组织英语角等活动，与其他学习者一起交流和练习口语。

通过与他人的互动，我们可以更好地发现自己的不足之处，从而更有针对性地进行提高。

新视野大学英语单元测试题及答案3

Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. Because Apollo was the God of light. B. Because Apollo made fun of him. C. Because he didn't like Apollo. D. Because Eros had two special arrows. 2.A. He wanted to punish Apollo. B. He was the God of love. C. He would make somebody deeply fall in love. D. He would make somebody unable to fall in love. 3.A. The second arrow. B. The first arrow. C. Both of the arrows. D. Neither of the arrows. 4.A. Apollo. B. Eros. C. Herself. D. Her father. 5.A. A tree. B. An arrow. C. A crown. D. His love. Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. Oxygen tanks. B. Certain customs. C. A set of rings. D. Different people. 7.A. They were for rings. B. They were magical. C. They were used in weddings. D. They were for commitment. 8.A. Commitment. B. Magic. C. Circles. D. Tradtion. 9.A. She says who will marry next. B. She sits on a chair in the room's center. C. She exchanges rings with her husband. D. She throws her flowers to others. 10.A. To buy a set of rings. B. To the center of the room. C. To a honeymoon place. D. To get some new flowers. Part 1 Understanding Passages (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分) 小题小题得分得分对错对错我的答案我的答案客观客观1. 1 B B 2. 1 A A 3. 1 B B 4. 1 D D 5. 1 C C 6. 0 C B 7. 0 D B 8. 0 D A 9. 0 C D 10. 1 C C Subtotal: 6 老师评语：Part 2 Vocabulary and Structure每小题：分) (每小题：Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.由于) the 1.The football match had to be _________ owing to (bad weather. A. cancelled B. advanced C. arranged D. held 2.The starter (赛跑发令员begin. A. advice B. signal C. glow D. attention 3.This lovely old town has a _________ you couldn't find in a big city. A. condition B. standard C. situation D. charm 4.They were under the _________ that the company was doing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble. A. conclusion B. expression C. enjoyment D. illusion 5.The local government tried its best to ensure each of its 时间citizens a _________ supply of food at regular intervals (间隔). A. consistent B. continual C. continuous D. numerous 6.It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be. A. reaction B. excitement C. impression D. opinion 7.There have been many ___________ in their marriage but they still love each other. A. ups and downs B. from head to toe C. time and again D. over and over 8.The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent. A. as though B. even though C. because of D. due to 9. A teacher should always be thoughtful _______ what's best for his pupils. A. in B. by C. of D. at 10. She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not _______ it. A. concerned with B. related in C. involved in D. concerned in Part 2 Vocabulary and Structure (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分) 小题小题得分得分对错对错我的答案我的答案客观客观1. 1 A A 2. 1 B B 3. 1 D D 4. 1 D D 5. 1 A A 6. 1 A A 7. 1 A A 8. 1 B B 9. 1 C C 10. 1 C C Subtotal: 10 老师评语：Part 3 Cloze (with Options)(每小题：每小题：分) Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.I didn't marry for love, money, or looks; I married for my parents. I was 1.1.matchedwith my husband at the ripe old age of twenty-seven 2.bymy parents. It is common 3.practicein Korean families when a daughter or son is unmarried and 4. approaching thirty. There was so much 5.pressureto "catch a man". I didn't even 6.6.necessarywant to catch a man; I really wanted to work! I knew that a 7.traditionalhusband would not allow me to do so. When I was twenty-five, I fell in love with a good man—this is all a secret my husband doesn't 8.know about. The man I loved 9.9.agreedthat I could work and should have the same 10.freedomthat men have. I 11.met withmy mother's resistance when I 12.suggestedthat we should be married. She was 13.prejudicedagainst him because he had only a bachelor's degree and didn't meet her 14. expectationsfor wealth. I continued to secretly meet with him, but when he asked me to run away with him I 15. hesitated. I couldn't decide 16. betweenmy family and him. 17.17. Eventually, we just gave up on the whole idea. It wasn't 18. automaticafter all. I had real 19. reservationsabout marriage after that. I am now thirty and have a child. My husband is a lawyer and a 20.relativelykind man. Occasionally, I email the man I didn't marry. Part 3 Cloze (with Options) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分) 小题小题得分得分对错对错我的答案我的答案客观客观1. 1 matched matched 2. 1 by by 3. 1 practice practice 4. 1 approaching approaching 5. 1 pressure pressure 6. 0 necessary necessarily 7. 1 traditional traditional 8. 1 know about know about 9. 1 agreed agreed 10. 1 freedom freedom 11. 1 met with met with 12. 1 suggested suggested 13. 1 prejudiced prejudiced 14. 1 expectations expectations 15. 1 hesitated hesitated 16. 1 between between 17. 1 Eventually Eventually 18. 0 automatic realistic 19. 1 reservations reservations 20. 1 relatively relatively Subtotal: 18 老师评语：Part 4 Translation from Chinese to English每小题：分) (每小题：Directions: Translate the following sentences into English according to the requirements.1.只要能抛弃你的成见，时间迟早都行。

新视野大学英语3第3单元答案

Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.Done with this task. Your current score: 100%Unit 3 testNextDirections: Click on the speaker to the left to start playing the audio recordingsParts I, II and III. They will be played continuously. Once the recording starts playiplease do NOT click on either the speaker icon or the 'Unit Quiz' link in the menuabove. Otherwise, you may lose the chance of hearing the complete recording.Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answersto the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing,there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playingto check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Everybody hurries, so things are done quickly.B. Everybody hurries, but things are done slowly.C. People have different opinions on whether we should hurry.D. More and more people think they should not hurry.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. One should not take pictures in crowded places.B. One's personal space should be respected.C. Crowding causes less respect for personal space.D. Old people deserve more respect.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Put the knife and fork in a 90 degree on the table.B. Put the knife and fork in a 90 degree on the plate.C. Put the knife and fork paralleled on the table.D. Put the handkerchief on the table.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Street soccer.B. Skating.C. Hip-hop.D. Doodle.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. A woman should apologize for being late.B. A man should arrive ahead of time.C. Important men can be late for an appointment.D. Women can be late for an appointment.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.Most social scientists believe that the sports that are organized by a society generally reflect the basicstrengthen them in the minds and emotions of its people. Therefore, organized sports have a more serious socialplay by individuals. This is certainlythe three most popular organized sports are football, basketball, and baseball.sports. Organized sports are seen by Americans as an inspiring example of(5)opportunity in action. In sports, people of differentand economic backgrounds get an equal chance to excel. For this reason, notes sociologist Harry Edwards, Americans view organized sports as "ain which young men, regardless of social class, can learn the advantages and rewards of a competitive system".(8)Women's sports are growing in popularity in the United States, and they now have more funding and support at the college level than in the past. The 1996 Olympics provided evidence of the increased interest in women's organized sports. American women won gold medals for several team sports —softball, basketball, soccer, and gymnastics. The idea of competition is at the very heart of organized sports in the United States.(9)This training, in turn, strengthens American society as a whole. "It is commonly held," says one sports writer, "that(10)(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)(6)(7) laboratory(8)(9)(10)Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Britain on the DeclineB. British Culture on the DeclineC. British Culture Remains InfluentialD. The Replacement of British Culture by American Culture2.How do Brits view the United States?A. They admit its success.B. They turn a blind eye to its success.C. They hate it.D. They believe their country is superior to it.3.What is true of the article in The Economist?A. American English is now as influential as British English.B. American English is more influential than British English.C. American English is still less influential than British English.D. Both American and British English are declining in importance.4.Why does the passage mention "Big Mac"?A. To show Americans like fast food.B. To show Brits are beginning to like fast food.C. To show Americans are no good at literature.D. To show the growing influence of American culture.5.What does the passage want to prove by mentioning the movie Lord of theRings?A. Its popularity with children.B. The former glory of British culture.C. The superiority of British movies over Hollywood movies.D. The powerful influence of contemporary British writers.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.Many girls want to look more attractive than the girls _______ next to themin class.A. satB. sitC. seatedD. sitting2.The roots of the work ethic were in the teaching of the Christian Puritanswho first settled in _______ is now the northeastern state ofMassachusetts.A. whereB. whatC. placeD. location3.Americans have for centuries believed that they were guilty _____ sin ifthey did not work as carefully and hard as they could when they did anything.A. ofB. inC. withD. for4.Workaholics have gone _______ the usual sense of diligence. They areespecially attracted to the notion of "climbing the ladder".A. overB. aboveC. beforeD. beyond5.Remember these tips and you will be _______ to a successful internationalbusiness career.A. in your wayB. during your wayC. at your wayD. on your way6.People who are running late for an appointment often call ______ to letthe others know of the delay.A. forB. onC. aheadD. forward7.Cultures that stress individualism such as England, the United States,Germany, and Australia generally demand more space than collective cultures ____.A. doB. haveC. areD. that8.In Mexico, the physical distance between people when engaged in aconversation is closer than what is usual _______ the border.A. northB. north ofC. north toD. to north of9.______ is the case with most of our behavior, our use of space is directlylinked to the value system of our culture.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. So10.Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than ______ whatto do with.A. we knowB. that we knowC. what we knowD. who we knowSearch onliWord tipsLanguage and culture tipsOverviewLearning strategiesScriptQuestion 1W: It's hard for one culture to understand another. Westerners are alwaysin a hurry to make things happen. M: But at the same time, because everyone has the right to voice his opinion,it seems to take forever to get something done. Q: What does the man think is true in the West?Question 2W: Some people are very rude. Did you see that man cut right in front of theold couple taking a picture? M: It's a different culture. People who live in crowded cities with a largepopulation find it more difficult to respect other people's personal space. Q: What does the man say? Question 3M:Lisa, I'm invited to a Western dinner tonight. Can you give me some suggestions on etiquette?W:One thing I want to remind you is that if you excuse yourself for a while during the dinner, you should put your knife and fork in a 90 degree angle on the plate rather than put them parallel right on the plate which suggests finishing eating.Q:What should the man do if he wants to excuse himself for a while during the dinner?Question 4W:Can you name a few popular forms of Street Culture in our city?M:That's easy! To name just a few, street soccer, doodle, hip-hop, COSPLAY...Q:What kind of street culture is NOT mentioned?Question 5M:You're late. We were supposed to meet at 5:00, and here it is, already 5:15. What's the matter with you?W:Don't get so excited. Don't you know that women are entitled to be late?And anyway I'm only a few minutes late.Q:What does the woman say about an appointment?Most social scientists believe that the sports that are organized by a society generally reflect the basic values of that society and attempt to strengthen them in the minds and emotions of its people. Therefore, organized sports have a more serious social purpose than spontaneous, unorganized play by individuals. This is certainly true in the United States, where the three most popular organized sports are football, basketball, and baseball. Nowhere are the ways and words of democracy better illustrated than in sports. Organized sports are seen by Americans as an inspiring example of equality of opportunity in action. In sports, people of different races and economic backgrounds get an equal chance to excel. For this reason, notes sociologist Harry Edwards, Americans view organized sports as "a laboratory in which young men, regardless of social class, can learn the advantages and rewards of a competitive system".Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also competein organized sports without regard to their race or economic background. Women's sports are growing in popularity in the United States, and they now have more funding and support at the college level than in the past. The 1996 Olympics provided evidence of the increased interest in women's organized sports. American women won gold medals for several team sports—softball, basketball, soccer, and gymnastics. The idea of competition is at the very heart of organized sports in the United States. Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life. This training, in turn, strengthens American society as a whole. "It is commonly held," says one sports writer, "that the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military efforts."Ever wonder what opponents of globalization used to protest about before there were Coca-Cola and McDonald's? Well, there was that first promoter of globalization, the British Empire, over which it was said the sun never set. While the world map is no longer dotted by British territorial possessions, the voices of the Empire are heard in many other areas.The Brits are good sportsmen. They feel it's important to concede defeat graciously. That is why contemporary discussions of British culture in the United Kingdom often turn to acknowledgment of how the Americans dominate the world.An article in the 2002 Christmas issue of The Economist, for example, admitted that the English language that is now sweeping the globe is closer to the language spoken in Brooklyn, New York, than at Oxford or Cambridge. Indeed, U.S. movies are everywhere and kids in even the remotest parts of the world are familiar with such essential words of the English language as Big Mac and the Chicago Bulls.But it would be a mistake to claim that the British Empire which originally spread English all over the world is dead and buried.Far from it. Just look at world literature. It's not surprising that the Brits invented some of the most popular literary genres of the past 150 years. One such example is the detective novel which sprung from Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and his famous character Sherlock Holmes.Another example of British literary excellence is with children'sliterature, where Alice in Wonderland became truly a global phenomenon. Evenafter the British Empire vanished, today's British writers are making new contributions. The two global blockbuster movies of recent years Harry Potter and Lord of the Rings show the influence that even the post-World War II generation of British writers still has on children around the world.。

Unit 3 2023级大学英语III 新视野及新思路Test 3 答案

Test for Unit 3 (Keys for reference)Part I. Listening ComprehensionLong conversation 11-5 B A C B CScript：Sandra: Tim, how's your new job going?Tim: Pretty well, thanks, Sandra.Sandra: How are you finding your new boss?Tim: He's quite energetic, determined and always knows how to bring competitive drive to the team. Sandra: Would you rather have him or your old boss back?Tim: My former boss never knew how to listen to her team members. She's always so bossy. This boss is much better. He always recognizes the skill of each member and how they can be used.Sandra: That's really a born leader.Tim: I can't agree with you more.Sandra: How about your new co-workers? Are they friendly to you?Tim: They are all pretty easy-going. We know the importance of getting along with each other. Sandra: Do you miss your old co-workers?Tim: Of course. I spent so much time at my old workplace that I got to know them all very well. They were like family to me.Sandra: Do people in different departments get along with each other?Tim: Definitely. Since we work together in teams, we have to get along with each other.Sandra: Do you like working with people from different departments?Tim: Yes, it helps me appreciate different opinions, especially when there is a conflict of ideas. Sandra: Do you like this teamwork?Tim: Sure! It's much better than my last one.Long Conversation 26-10 D C A B DScriptM: If you were looking for a flatmate, what would you like to know about them?W: For me, an important question is, "Do you keep yourself to yourself, or do you tend to be around alot?"M: What are you trying to find out?W: I suppose I'm seeking a balance. The last thing I want is a person who comes in and goes straight up to their room, and whom I never see again until the next morning. You know, I'm quite sociable, and I like having friends around.M: Yeah.W: But on the other hand, I don't want a flatmate who's always there, not giving me any personal space. So yeah, I'd like someone who is quite sociable but not overly so.M: I can understand that, and I suppose another important question is about cleanliness.W: Yes, something like, "Are you a tidy person?"M: What answer would you like to hear?W:I'd like them to say, "Oh yes, extremely!" I really don't want to live with someone who is untidy, someone who just leaves their stuff all over the place. That would drive me crazy.M: What about money?W: It can be a problem. I had a flatmate who used to say, "I know I have to pay the electricity bill, but can I pay it next week?" She always promised to pay, but then she never did.M: Oh yeah. You need to know whether they can afford the rent.W: But I wouldn't ask, "Could you tell me how much you earn?" I think I'd mention that the rent needs to be paid in advance. So, I'd ask,"Can you pay three months' rent in advance?" and then see what they say. M: That sounds like a good idea!Section BPassage 111-15 C D B C ANow, sports teams win because they practice. But you can only practice if you have the same members over time. And so you can think of teaming. Sports teams embody the definition of a team, the formal definition. It's a stable, bounded, reasonably small group of people who are interdependent in achieving a shared outcome. You can think of teaming as a kind of pickup game in the park, in contrast to the formal, well-practiced team. Now, which one is going to win in a playoff? The answer is obvious.So why do I study teaming? It's because it's the way more and more of us have to work today. With 24/7 global fast-paced operations, crazy shifting schedules and ever-narrower expertise, more and more ofus have to work with different people all the time to get our work done. We don't have the luxury of stable teams. Now, when you can have that luxury, by all means do it. But increasingly for a lot of the work we do today, we don't have that option.One place where this is true is hospitals. This is where I've done a lot of my research over the years. So it turns out hospitals have to be open 24/7. And patients, they're all different. They're all different in complicated and unique ways. The average hospitalized patient is seen by 60 or so different caregivers throughout his stay. They come from different shifts, different specialties, different areas of expertise, and they may not even know each other's name. But they have to coordinate in order for the patient to get great care. And when they don't, the results can be tragic.Passage 216-20 B C C C BScriptsLiving in a community means we're likely to encounter disputes with our neighbors from time to time. Disputes can range from trivial matters, such as noise complaints, to more serious issues like property damage. Here are some tips for handling such situations:Get to know each other. Being a good neighbor doesn't mean you have to take family vacations together. It could be as simple as knowing your neighbors well enough to say "hello" or perhaps occasionally borrowing things like a cup of sugar or a gardening tool. All these actions can help build trust and understanding. Issues are much more likely to occur among strangers than among even casual acquaintances.Head off problems before they become problems.If you are going to throw a party, visit all neighbors who might be affected and offer them a card with your phone number. If they find the noise intolerable or if other problems occur, your neighbors can call you directly instead of involving the police.Communicate your concerns clearly. Tell your neighbors what's bothering you - don't assume they know what the problem is. Be open and direct, not passive-aggressive. Ask for their opinions and, whenever possible, suggest a solution that reaches a middle ground or demonstrates your willingness to compromise. Stay cool and remain positive, even if your neighbors do not.Involve more neighbors. See if anyone else on your block is experiencing similar issues - they may be willing to help you resolve the situation together. If some of your neighbors have a good relationshipwith the person causing problems, consider having them join the conversation when you talk it out.Bottom line? Resolving disputes with our neighbors is all about effective communication.Remember, the goal isn't to win an argument but to live in harmony with those around us.Section C (24年6月第一套真题中的新闻听力news 1 和news 3)News 121-22 B AScriptSix people had to move away from their home to another place after a fire broke out in a building on Main Street Saturday, officials said. Firefighters responded to the three-story building shortly after 1 p.m. for a reported structure fire, according to Norwalk Deputy Fire Chief Adam Markowitz.Markowitz said crews encountered heavy smoke coming from the second floor when they arrived. A team of about 25 firefighters then spent about 25 minutes extinguishing the flames. Officials described the structure as a mixed-use building that features commercial businesses on the first floor and residential on the second and third floors.Town records list four apartments in the building.[21]Due to smoke and heat damage, the four apartments were declared uninhabitable, and the six residents had to move to another place, officials said. No injuries were reported in connection with the fire.[22]The Norwalk Fire Marshal is investigating the cause and origin of the fire.News 223-25 D D DScriptGenetic researchers in China have made a clone of a star police dog. The clone was born in a laboratory in Beijing in December. Tests show that the clone and her mother are almost identical genetically. The mother dog helped solve multiple murders and many other crimes.[23]The clone has already performed better than traditionally bred dogs on several tests[24] If the clone continues to perform as well as expected, it could mean a huge reduction in the training time for police dogs, which usually takes about five years. The ultimate goal of scientists is to produce clones of talented police dogs that can be trained in months instead of years.[25] However, this goal is notyet possible due to the current costs of the technology.This is not the first time a clone has been made of a star police dog. In South Korea, six clones began working with the police in 2008.Part II. Banked Cloze1.C2. E3. B4. D5. A6. J7. E8. C9. G 10. FPart III. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1（24年6月第一套真题第二篇）1-5 B C D A CPassage 2 (选自U校园AI版第三单元的单元测试阅读题)6-10 C B C C APart IV. Translation1. The Old Town of Lijiang, located at the foot of Yulong Snow Mountain, is a town of scenic beauty, known for its history and culture. It is also one of China's well-preserved old towns of ethnic minority groups. With the boom in Lijiang's tourism, the Old Town of Lijiang is receiving a growing number of tourists from home and abroad. In December 1997, the Old Town succeeded in applying to be recognized as a World Cultural Heritage Site, becoming one of the first noted historical and cultural cities in China to be included on the World Cultural Heritage List.2. The most important thing we can learn from the past is that China and America stand to gain from cooperation and lose from confrontation. Although a great deal has changed in the world and in both countries, this valuable lesson still holds true today and must continue to guide our interactions. We must stay the course without any doubts. Exaggerating our competition out of all proportion would squeeze our space for cooperation. The right attitude is to focus on expanding our cooperation, which is in our mutual interest.Part V. Writing (略)。

新视野大学英语单元测试题及答案3

新视野⼤学英语单元测试题及答案3Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. Because Apollo was the God of light.B. Because Apollo made fun of him.C. Because he didn't like Apollo.D. Because Eros had two special arrows.2.A. He wanted to punish Apollo.B. He was the God of love.C. He would make somebody deeply fall in love.D. He would make somebody unable to fall in love.3.A. The second arrow.B. The first arrow.C. Both of the arrows.D. Neither of the arrows.4.A. Apollo.B. Eros.C. Herself.D. Her father.5.A. A tree.B. An arrow.C. A crown.D. His love.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog. 6.A. Oxygen tanks.B. Certain customs.C. A set of rings.D. Different people.7.A. They were for rings.B. They were magical.C. They were used in weddings.D. They were for commitment.8.A. Commitment.B. Magic.C. Circles.D. Tradtion.9.A. She says who will marry next.B. She sits on a chair in the room's center.C. She exchanges rings with her husband.D. She throws her flowers to others.10.A. To buy a set of rings.B. To the center of the room.C. To a honeymoon place.D. To get some new flowers.Part 2 Vocabulary and Structure(每⼩题：分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.The football match had to be _________ owing to (由于) thebad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held2.The starter (赛跑发令员) gave the ________ for the race tobegin.A. adviceB. signalC. glow3.This lovely old town has a _________ you couldn't find in a big city.A. conditionB. standardC. situationD. charm4.They were under the _________ that the company was doing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble.A. conclusionB. expressionC. enjoymentD. illusion5.The local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens a _________ supply of food at regular intervals (时间间隔).A. consistentB. continualC. continuous6.It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.A. reactionB. excitementC. impressionD. opinion7.There have been many ___________ in their marriage butthey still love each other.A. ups and downsB. from head to toeC. time and againD. over and over8.The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by manycouples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. because ofD. due to9. A teacher should always be thoughtful _______ what's best forhis pupils.A. inB. byC. ofD. at10.She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not_______ it.A. concerned withB. related inC. involved inD. concerned inPart 3 Cloze (with Options)(每⼩题：分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.I didn't marry for love, money, or looks; I married for myparents. I was 1.ripe old age of twenty-seven 2.daughter or son is unmarried and 4.5.I didn't even 6.really wanted to work! I knew that a 7.When I was twenty-five, I fell in love with a good man—this isall a secret my husband doesn't 8.man I loved 9.should have the same 10.11.12.13.bachelor's degree and didn't meet her 14.with him, but when he asked me to run away with him I 15.16.family and him. 17.on the whole idea. It wasn't 18.I am now thirty and have a child. My husband is a lawyer and a20.man I didn't marry.Part 4 Translation from Chinese to English (每⼩题：分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English according to the requirements.1.只要能抛弃你的成见，时间迟早都⾏。

(完整word版)第三版新视野大学英语3习题加答案(部分)

Unit 11.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones”whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.5.People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.6.Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time.7.In spite of all your endeavors , there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.8.My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours.9.Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable and could bring prestige and economic benefits.10. It’s legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them, should they become incapable of looking after themselves.Unit 21.Kids are more likely to intervene in a situation if they believe their parents expect them to help.2.The first lesson I learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.3.Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to recede .4.Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choice and I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department.5.During one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colleague of mind said to me, “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you’ll lose your dreams.”6.Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse.7.The blizzard(暴风雪) moved south, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days.8.In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant symptoms.9.In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through it.10.Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job, she seemed on the brink of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.Unit 31.As a number of authors point out, the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of human nature.2.Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world.3.He has been afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.4.The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small sample.5.The director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.6.Praise must be used wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectations and to and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels.7.In the domain of research, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited.8.He received a(n) anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didn’t pay the money.9.The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed, conscientious man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and political crisis.10.It is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n) perpetual concern for this young couple.Unit 41.Although secondary education is compulsory, parents are not required to send their children to state schools.2.The economic situation has been worsening, causing economists to contemplate whether the present policies are sustainable.3.He was found guilty and was imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he died very quickly, aged only 47.4.It is obvious that the future of the Internet is to globalize more and more areas of the world, and that e-commerce and e-entertainment are going to go for more and more markets.5.However, your current losses should soon be offset by gains; the fund will producea positive return of 11.6 percent over a nine-month period.6.Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would groan their envy.7.This can be a helpful approach in discussion-someone may regard you as stubborn since you never want to change your mind, whereas you see yourself as determined. 8.On weekends, the school parking lot is almost empty except that a few cars cluster near the entrance.9.In the photographer’s finest pictures there is also a degree of ambiguity, whichallows them to be interpreted in a variety of ways.10.Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was consoled by a firm handshake from Mark.Unit 51.The general considered all the information that had been gathered and gauged what possible moves the enemy might make before issuing his orders.2.The new president said she would dedicate herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless, who are otherwise helpless and vulnerable.3.Cell phone conversations, which are fairly commonplace on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.4.Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will suffice to reduce your high blood pressure.5.The revenue from tourism is the biggest single contribution to GDP in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.6.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and simultaneous translation systems.7.While advertising offers a stimulus(刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) incentive to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.8.In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more prone to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.9.A large proportion of important innovations are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.10.The habit of going to coffee houses was fostered by the city’s relatively small size, safe streets, good public transportation, and moderate climate.Unit 11.When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind his classmates and he was removed from the second into the third class at his own desire.2.The president acknowledged that he had somehow failed in his ability to communicate to the American people.3.Unfortunately, as history has shown, some of the companies are guilty of misconduct in the pursuit of profit.4.The ship deviated from the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 days late and in the meantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchants lost over ￡4,000.5.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law precludes them from reading and discussing the evidence in detail.6.In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties, but we are determined to triumph over them all.7.Without increasing investment in education, it will be increasingly difficult for low-income people to work their way into the middle class.8.All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the Andes Mountains aweek ago were written off as dead.Unit 21.When the bus pulled to a stop and I got off, I was relieved because I had finished school and I had the weekend ahead of me to enjoy myself.2.When my car crashed into the big tree, I could feel the blood draining from my face and I wondered whether I was about to black out.3.All kinds of questions concerning the soaring housing price begin to pop up on cable television and the blogosphere(博客圈) .4.The soldiers’ rapid march was stopped short by the general’s command; they were uncertain whether to go back or forward.5.A car crashed into the side of a house after the drive lost control and plowed through a hedge(树篱).6.Charles reappeared, after half an hour’s absence, and threw himself into an armchair, where he lay back for some time with his eyes shut.7.No special equipment is needed other than inspiring, motivating music that you can dance passionately to and let yourself go.8.As her door began to open, she grabbed for the telephone, and then dropped the receiver as Luke walked in.Unit 31.Clearly, most of the students there are full-time workers who would not otherwise have been able to embark on sustained further study.2.The court ruled that this man be deprived of his political rights for a further four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.3.I would love to have kids. I would turn down an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital.4.Richard was finally released on February 4, one year and six weeks after he’d been taken captive.5.She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not been empty, because her love would live on.6.All people, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak, privileged or deprived, are interdependent, and share in the common task of seeking to achieve mankind’s full potential.7.In September 1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon after the war ended he was stricken by a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter(从那以后).8.She retired from the company where she has led by example and been a source of encouragement to others.Unit 41.Virginia was a perfectionist. She was just not prepared to settle for anything that was second best.2.He could be quite casual in his attitude to his wife’s anxiety, and more often thannot failed to let her know when he would be back from a business trip.3.“You’ll kill yourself with those things”, Arty said in a tone in which disappointment was mingled with disgust.4.Thanks to modern transportation, agricultural products in these remote mountainous regions can also be traded for other goods.5.As the market was saturated with a wide variety of goods, the economy became more balanced and the competition forced the prices down.6.Going with the flow doesn’t mean that we don’t know where we’re going; it means that we are open to multiple ways of getting there.7.The athlete had been endowed with long legs and a persistent temperament so he was very successful.8.The wrongly accused man asked for extra compensation to made up for the street he had suffered during the case.Unit 51.The result of this experiment do not correlate with those of the studies that the team of scientists had conducted previously.2.It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize; Tiffany couldn’t refrain from hugging and kissing him.3.As we count down to tonight’s presidential debate, it’s time to go over the political agendas which the candidates are trying to promote.4.She spent the next 10 years taking in washing, slaving away to pay back the money they had borrowed from the bank.5.Indeed, it seems that the upward shift in the rate of economic growth in the mid-1990s coincided with a sudden, substantial,and rapid decline in the prices of computers.6.As Crawford contended with heartbreak in his private life, his career soared to greater heights than he could have ever dreamed of.7.I am assuming that you have adequate health insurance, but someone should be designated as successor to take over your financial and domestic affairs if you become unable to cope with them yourself.8.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study conform to our institution’s guidelines concerning medical ethics(伦理). Unit 1Where there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1)F.eventually find a way to do it well. The2) G.premier point is that you must have the will to achieve success. Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) H.endeavor to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) J.bypass every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) E.handicaps and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6)N. committed and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7)A.attained their prestige because they have had the will to 8)I.transcend apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9)K. feats.Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) M.slightest use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.Unit 2实现中华民族伟大复兴（rejuvenation）是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想，我们称之为“中国梦”，其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。

新视野大学英语3网上测试题及答案

Part 1 Word Dictation(每小题：1 分)Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. Reading.B. Walking.C. Studying.D. Planting trees.2.A. Animals are dying.B. Animals can care too.C. People depend on animals.D. People are failing.3.A. Go on a hot date.B. Return home.C. Fuel the car.D. Drive a lot.4.A. Damage done by last night's winds.B. Cars overturned in the streets.C. Several houses destroyed.D. Trees pulled out of the ground.5.A. The man will join the conservation group.B. The man will plant trees in the forest.C. The man will cut down trees in the forest.D. The man won't go with the woman today.Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.（DCBAC）Part 4 Understanding Passages(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.A. Damage done by an earthquake.B. Rescue teams after the earthquake.C. Help given by the UN and others.D. Earthquakes around the world.2.A. He said he had never seen such a big natural disaster.B. He sent medical aid and food.C. He asked bordering countries for help.D. He gave sympathy for all the people killed.3.A. Israel.B. Turkey.C. Germany.D. Greece.4.A. $6.7 million.B. $2 million.C. $540 thousand.D. $30 thousand.5.A. Germany.B. France.C. Istanbul.D. Izmit.Part 5 Compound Dictation(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, whenthe passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.A very important world problem is the increasing number of people who actually inhabit (居住) this planet. We must look at the limitedof land and land resources. They will soon beunable to support the huge if it continues togrow at its present rate. Even though the rate ofhas begun to slow down, we might still have a problem. Most expertsbelieve the population size will still pass eightduring the next 50 years.Not all land is useful to humans as it cannotfood. More than three fifths of the land is either desert orcovered by snow and ice, or is too mountainous. Some of this land is even at too great aabove sea-level. Obviously, with so little land tosupport us,we? Mankind seems to be unable to accept that we live on a finite (有限的) planet—we act as if its resources were infinite. Manour needs of today, we are ensuring there will be no tomorrow.In short, it is everybody's duty to safeguard (保护) the future of mankind—not only through population control, butfragile (脆弱的) and powerful. It is very easily destroyed; on the other hand, it can so easily destroy its most aggressive enemy-man.1. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensible2. Could you please _____ an appointment for me to see Mr.Smith?A. manageB. arrangeC. takeD. prepare3.Mr. Lewis broke the world ______ for the 100 meters.A. markB. standardC. levelPart 6 Multiple Choice(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.D. record4.In American universities, classes are often arranged in moreflexible _____ and many jobs on campus are reserved forstudents.A. scalesB. patternsC. gradesD. ranksst year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent.A. roseB. raisedC. arousedD. arose6.The guard walked through the train ______ everyone's ticket.A. inspectingB. overlookingC. reviewingD. analyzing7.Our holiday was _______ by showers of rain.A. spoiledB. destroyedC. crashedD. discouraged8.We were tired of hearing him ________ about how strong hewas.A. commentB. remarkC. referD. boast9.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medicalprofession women are in a _______.A. scarcityB. minorityC. minimumD. shortage10.The room ________ cool in summer and warm in winter.A. feelsB. has been feltC. is feltD. has been feeling11.My uncle rarely used to oversleep, _________?A. wasn't heB. didn't heC. was heD. did he12.Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short13.Only after a long chat, _________ that Mr. Smith was in fact aboss of a big factory.A. he realizedB. he has realizedC. did he realizeD. has realized he14.There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angryand I think he means ________ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made15.I found him always _______ of others.A. thoughtB. thinkC. thinksD. thoughtful16.My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _______ on the trainyesterday.A. have lostB. must lose itC. must have lost itD. could have lost it17.I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse18.It is vital that enough money ________ to help the project.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected19.If only the committee ________ the regulations and put theminto effect as soon as possible.A. approveB. will approveC. can approveD. would approve20.You see the lightning ________ it happens, but you hear thethunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instantPart 7 Skimming and Scanning (True or False Questions + Blank Filling)(每小题：2 分)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, choose N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, choose NG (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 8-10, complete thesentences with the information given in the passage. Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Alfred Hitchcock: Britain's Best Film DirectorThe early years in the film industryIn the early part of his career, Alfred Hitchcock was widely considered to be Britain's best film director. His silent films were greeted with great enthusiasm by critics, and, at a time of expansion and increasing excitement for the British film industry, they were evidence that British films had reached an international standard. In 1929, Hitchcock was hailed by British critics for a film which used sound and dialogue with more imagination than any Hollywood or European film of the time. And in the mid-1930s, Hitchcock's films gave energy to the film industry with their fastpace and British sense of humor.After the outbreak of the Second World War the British press saidhe had "gone Hollywood". Throughout the 1940s and 1950s, Britishcritics favored realism over all else, and they looked down upon the Hollywood style that characterized much of Hitchcock's work during this time.In the 1960s and 1970s, when critics celebrated Hitchcock's films, it was mainly the Hollywood Hitchcock that they admired, and these (largely American and French) critics had little interest in his British films. Of course Hitchcock's public character in his later years was still very closely associated with his English background, as his appearances on the Alfred Hitchcock Presents television programs demonstrated. But his dark suits, manners, and humor seemed to be the style of a person overseas.It can be surprising, then, to discover the respect that Hitchcock enjoyed in his native country during his first dozen years as a director. When one of his films was first shown in 1926, it was declared to be a great piece of art and its director was proclaimed to be a young genius. Hitchcock was already twenty-seven years old at the time, but his rise did seem to have been remarkable.Hitchcock's start in filmsHe was born on the eastern edge of London, in Leytonstone, Essex, on 13th, August, 1899, and his family lived above a shop on Leytonstone High Road and later in the East End neighborhood of Poplar and Stepney. He left school at the age of fourteen, and worked as a clerk at the Henley Telegraph (电报) Company and took evening lessons in drawing at the University of London. In 1919, this skill enabled him to get a job as a title card designer with the American production company Famous Players-Lasky when it began making films in a converted power station in Islington.The Americans did not stay long in Islington, but Hitchcock's rise quickened when the studio was taken over by Michael Balcon's Gainsborough Pictures in 1924. Balcon allowed Hitchcock to work at different jobs for Gainsborough: as a set designer, writer, editor and as the assistant director to Graham Cutts, who was then Gainsborough's top director.The young directorIn 1925, Hitchcock was given his own assignments, as he directed two films that were filmed in Munich's Emelka Studios as part of a deal between Gainsborough and the German producer Erich Pommer. Neither film attracted much attention, and it was not untilhis third film, The Lodger (房客), that both the critics and the public took notice of Hitchcock.Indeed, The Lodger seemed able to please just about everyone. It had techniques informed by the international art cinema of the 1920s, a narrative form borrowed from Hollywood, and an English subject matter. It was a remarkable combination and a great example of late silent cinema. The Lodger also introduced several of Hitchcock's most enduring story elements: a hero whose virtue is in doubt, a love filled with suspicion, humor, and an interest in beautiful women. These elements would endure for many years.The Hitchcock touchDuring these early years Hitchcock was known primarily for the visual creativity of his films. The German director F.W. Murnau was a strong influence in this regard. While filming in Germany in 1924, Hitchcock visited Murnau. It was a key moment in his development as a filmmaker. Murnau's interest in an "unchained" camera and in a "pure cinema" (telling the story in visual terms alone) would be the lifelong interest of Hitchcock's too. He was also a member of the London Film Society, and its screening of French, German and Soviet art films, as well as early and pioneering American films, provided a unique forum for the consideration of film form and technique, and one that influenced Hitchcock and many other British filmmakers of the time.One can further point to Hitchcock's interest in drawing as a factor that enriched and enhanced the visual dynamic (强度) of his films. In his silent films, this was so striking that critics regularly discussed "the Hitchcock touch", referring to the visually dramatic sequences that distinguished his work. Such moments might convey an amusing, dark or romantic story plot (故事情节), or they might explain the meaning of the story, but they always demonstrated the director's ability to tell the story without relying on dialogues or explanations.Britain's finestIn 1927 Hitchcock left Gainsborough for the larger British International Pictures (BIP), and his new contract made him the highest paid director in Britain. Being assigned to direct BIP's first talking film was another sign of his status, and the film proved that such regard was fully deserved. At the time, many people interested in cinema thought that the use of speech would reducecinema to being only "pictures of people talking", but Hitchcock's inventive use of sound demonstrated that the new technology actually opened a new world of possibilities.Many have said that Hitchcock found his true calling with the 1930s thrillers, while for others this concentration on one type of film represented a limitation of Hitchcock's talents and interests. Either way, their popularity ensured that he was invited to Hollywood, and in 1939 he took up a contract with the producer David O. Selznick.This opportunity must have looked great. In the late 1930s, the British film industry had entered a financial crisis, and its difficulties would only become larger with the start of war. Yet it is evident that Hitchcock was eager to hold onto ties with Britain. He returned in wartime to make two short films for the Ministry of Information.In the immediate post-war period, he formed a production company that was designed to enable him to make films in Britain, and to free him from the interference of Hollywood producers such as Selznick. Of the company's two films only one was filmed in Britain, and although both are remembered for their bold experimentation with long takes and deep focus, neither was a popular success. His company soon folded, and Hitchcock subsequently worked with a range of Hollywood studios.He made only two further films in Britain. The first was a thriller set in the West End theatre world that had excited him in his youth, but the film's sense of time and place was weakened by its international cast and its curiously limited use of location shooting. The second, shown in 1972, seemed to hit much closer to home and could be seen to represent a remake of The Lodger. The story was centered on a man who was wrongly believed to be a killer of women, and it was filmed with a largely British cast and in a London setting, the old Covent Garden market. This is not Hitchcock's last film, but it can be seen as a revisiting of his career's dramatic beginnings in Britain and as a homecoming for a director who found his greatest success and popularity abroad.1.Thanks to Hitchcock's early films, the British could claim theirfilms were as good as others.（A）A. YB. N2.During the war years, Hitchcock rejected the Hollywood styleof filmmaking(B).A. YB. NC. NG3.People in his home country didn't appreciate his work duringthe mid-1920s.(B)A. YB. NC. NG4.Hitchcock's first job was to work as a clerk for a telegraphcompany.(C)A. YB. NC. NG5.The Lodger was Hitchcock's first film as a young director.(B)A. YB. NC. NG6.Hitchcock kept his film The Lodger free of foreigninfluence.(B)A. YB. N7.An interest in "pure cinema" is something Hitchcock had incommon with a German director, Murnau.(A)A. YB. NC. NG8.British directors, including Hitchcock, watched foreign filmsscreened by the9.The "Hitchcock touch" was known for using images rather10.Hitchcock kept his ties to the British film industry, even thoughit was in financial trouble duringPart 8 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：2 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.The cost of helping someone with AIDS drugs is high. Pills cost a lot of money. In Africa, AIDS drugs may cost more than a person makes in one year. At the same time, some American hospitals throw away a lot of pills. One man, named Lee Wildes, didn't think this was fair, so he decided to do something about it.Wildes lives in a small apartment in San Francisco. Every month, he sends AIDS drugs, which would've been thrown away, to Africa.His act of kindness has not been noticed much in his home country.In Africa though, he is well known. Many people in Africa send him e-mails, asking him for the medicine they need.Lee was a nurse. He knows that millions of dollars worth of drugs are thrown away. Five years ago he learned he was sick with HIV.Following this discovery, he took a vacation to Africa and saw many people there with AIDS. His visit caused him to begin sendingdrugs to Africa.Lee talks with doctors in Africa by mail, e-mail and telephone. With their help, he has gotten the names and addresses for a hundred people in six African countries. He fills the pill orders and he records what pills he sends to them. He even returns to Africa, once a year, to see the people he's helping.Giving left over drugs away is against the law, as is giving out drugs without a license. However, it is not likely he'll be taken to court for his kindly efforts. People who have discovered his actions have not caused problems for him. They know that 25 million Africans are sick with AIDS, and they don't want to prevent him from helping.1.Why aren't more Africans taking AIDS drugs?A. They don't want to take something that was thrown away.B. They don't think that the drugs work.C. They can't work when taking them.D. They don't have enough money.2.What does Wildes do every month?A. Mail medicines to Africa.B. Take a trip to Africa.C. Throw away AIDS drugs.D. Send e-mails to Africans.3.What did Wildes learn five years ago?A. Drugs are thrown away.B. He has AIDS.C. Africans need drugs.D. Hospitals are not fair.4.With whom does Wildes have phone conversations?A. A San Francisco nurse.B. 100 sick Africans.C. American doctors.D. African doctors.5.What do people think of Wildes' actions?A. They think he shouldn't break the law.B. They think he is doing good work.C. They think he will be taken to court.D. They think he is prevented from helping.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.The great river Nile (尼罗河) flows gently in its course through the hot plains in the first half of the year but later on when the melting (融化) snows and the rains on the mountains far to the south swell its tributaries (支流), the Nile overflows (泛滥). It spreads rich, muddy (泥泞的) soil from Ethiopia over its valley and forms deep stretches of green, fertile (肥沃的) lands along its banks. The settlers found that in the soft rich earth wheat and other crops could be planted, even without the use of the plough, and they began to make many settlements of farmers.In these early times they did not of course understand why the river overflowed each year. But they knew that their crops and, therefore, their lives, depended upon its magic (魔术似的) floods, and they explained the miracle as the work of gods.But there came some years when there was a "bad Nile". Sometimes the floods were not full and did not bring enough soil; the crops were poor and the people starved. At other times the waters were so great that they destroyed houses and villages, and drowned (淹死) men and beasts (牲畜). It took perhaps many centuries before the farmers learned how to control the Nile waters.Wise men among them watching the position of the stars year byyear found that they could predict when the annual rising of the Nile would come. Thus they began to learn about the scientific study of the sun, earth, moon, and stars and could make a calendar of the years. They also learnt how to measure out the land so that it could be divided fairly again after the boundaries of the farms had been washed away by great floods. In this way, there came about ancient knowledge of engineering and of geometry.6.We can learn from this passage that the Nile is ______.A. always a gentle flowing riverB. hot in the first half of the year but cold later onC. likely to overflow at unknown times of the yearD. a life-giving river that makes the land rich7.The settlers began farming in the Nile valley because ______.A. they discovered that their crops could grow well in the soilthereB. they did not realize that the river would overflow sometimesC. they found many settlements of farmers in the valleyD. they realized that their crops depended on the floods8.The Nile was called the "bad Nile" at times because _______.A. the floods made the river difficult to controlB. the floods could only be predicted by wise menC. the river sometimes flooded too little or too muchD. the river took the good soil away to Ethiopia9.The Egyptians of that time learned to predict the floods by_______.A. studying the flooding of the Nile year by yearB. observing the position of the stars year by yearC. inventing some maps of the Nile floodsD. developing engineering and measuring land10.According to the passage, the ancient Egyptians ________.A. had studied the stars and made their own calendar of theyearsB. watched the fall and rise of the Nile and learned how tocontrol the floodC. discovered science before the peoples of other nationsD. learned a lot about geometry and spread the knowledge allover the world返回我的课程测试成绩报告单试卷标准或参考答案将在1天后显示。

新视野大学英语第三版第三册单元测试

Task 1 Review of new words
Step 1 Fill in blanks with the new words.
Step 2 Match words with their meanings.
Task 2 Word formation
Enhancing your skills
Secre成ts功to秘su诀ccess
prime首m相inister
Enhancing your skills
Fill in blanks with the following words: Part 1
diligent preclude pursuit
prestige dedication
1. The potential spread of weapons of mass destruction continues to cast a shadow over the __p_u_r_s_u_i_t ___ of peace.
7. For most of us, there is much need for a more ___r_o_b_u_s_t___ way of identifying which logic to follow in life.
Enhancing your skills
robust endeavor glamour
2. I shall always appreciate your sympathetic and ___d_il_ig_e_n_t___ assistance.
Enhancing your skills
diligent preclude pursuit
prestige dedication

大学英语教材答案新视野3

大学英语教材答案新视野3《大学英语教材答案新视野3》一、Unit 1: Personal Information1. Vocabulary- Exercise 1:1) C 2) D 3) B 4) A 5) C 6) B- Exercise 2:1) D 2) C 3) A 4) B2. Grammar- Exercise 1:1) Has he ever been to Japan?2) Did you paint this picture yourself?3) What did you have for breakfast today?4) Who is the tallest person in your family?5) Where did you meet your best friend?- Exercise 2:1) Have you ever studied abroad?2) Has she ever seen a ghost before?3) Have they ever visited the Great Wall?4) Have you ever tried sushi?5) Has he ever ridden a horse?3. Reading Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) False 2) Not Given 3) False 4) True 5) True - Exercise 2:1) C 2) A 3) B 4) D 5) C4. Listening Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) C 2) B 3) A 4) C 5) B- Exercise 2:1) False 2) True 3) False 4) True 5) True二、Unit 2: Education1. Vocabulary- Exercise 1:1) C 2) A 3) B 4) D 5) C 6) B- Exercise 2:1) C 2) A 3) B 4) D2. Grammar- Exercise 1:1) Where did you go on your summer vacation?2) How long does it take to get to your school?3) Who is your favorite teacher?4) What time does your class begin?5) Why did you choose this university?- Exercise 2:1) How long have you been learning French?2) Which subject interests you the most?3) How many students are there in your class?4) Who is your best friend at school?5) What is your favorite school activity?3. Reading Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) A 2) C 3) B 4) D 5) C- Exercise 2:1) B 2) D 3) A 4) C 5) B4. Listening Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) A 2) C 3) B 4) D 5) C- Exercise 2:1) False 2) True 3) False 4) True 5) False三、Unit 3: Jobs and Careers1. Vocabulary- Exercise 1:1) B 2) C 3) A 4) D 5) B 6) A- Exercise 2:1) C 2) D 3) B 4) A2. Grammar- Exercise 1:1) What do you want to be when you grow up?2) How much money does he make per month?3) Why did you leave your previous job?4) When did she start working for the company?5) Where will you work after graduation?- Exercise 2:1) How many hours a week do you work?2) Why are you interested in this position?3) Who is the CEO of the company?4) What do you like most about your job?5) When did the company fire him?3. Reading Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) True 2) False 3) Not Given 4) True 5) False - Exercise 2:1) A 2) C 3) D 4) B 5) A4. Listening Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) D 2) A 3) B 4) D 5) C- Exercise 2:1) True 2) False 3) Not Given 4) True 5) True四、Unit 4: Environment1. Vocabulary- Exercise 1:1) B 2) C 3) A 4) D 5) C 6) A- Exercise 2:1) A 2) D 3) B 4) C2. Grammar- Exercise 1:1) What can we do to protect the environment?2) How long have you been recycling?3) Why is air pollution a major concern?4) When will the government take action?5) Where does the water in this river come from?- Exercise 2:1) How many trees have they planted so far?2) Why should we reduce our carbon footprint?3) What is the main cause of global warming?4) When did you become aware of environmental issues?5) Where can we find renewable energy sources?3. Reading Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) B 2) A 3) D 4) C 5) B- Exercise 2:1) D 2) C 3) B 4) A 5) D4. Listening Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) C 2) B 3) A 4) C 5) B- Exercise 2:1) True 2) False 3) True 4) Not Given 5) False五、Unit 5: Culture and Travel1. Vocabulary- Exercise 1:1) C 2) A 3) B 4) D 5) C 6) A- Exercise 2:1) C 2) B 3) A 4) D2. Grammar- Exercise 1:1) What is the most famous tourist attraction in your country?2) How long are you planning to stay in Italy?3) Who are you going to travel with?4) What kind of food do you want to try in Japan?5) Where did you go on your last vacation?- Exercise 2:1) How many photos did you take during your trip?2) Why do you enjoy traveling?3) What is your favorite travel destination?4) When are you going to book your flight tickets?5) Where did you meet the local tour guide?3. Reading Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) False 2) Not Given 3) True 4) True 5) False- Exercise 2:1) A 2) C 3) D 4) B 5) A4. Listening Comprehension- Exercise 1:1) C 2) B 3) A 4) C 5) B- Exercise 2:1) True 2) False 3) False 4) True 5) True以上是《大学英语教材答案新视野3》的部分参考答案。

新视野大学英语读写译4U校园第三单元课后测试答案

选词填空（15选10）10题，总分值：20分Directions：Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once.Somebody ought to defend the workaholic. These people are unjustly accused,abused, and 1) teased – often termed sick or abnormal.However, some social researchers 2) deduce from the resources of mostsignificant social achievements that workaholics are, in fact, the real achievers.One-third of American business and 3) commerce is carried on the shoulders ofworkaholics. There is a wide-spread feeling against excellence –evenan 4) admiration of commonness. It is as though we are against those who makeuncommon sacrifices because they 5) enjoy doing something.Now, it is time for us to 6) revive the respect for excellence. We do not seem torealize that very little excellence is 7) achieved by living a so-called well-balancedlife. Edison, Ford, Einstein, Freud and most 8) predecessors in various fields hadsingle-minded devotion to work whereby they sacrificed many things, including familyand friendship. Some people say that workaholics bear guilt by not being goodparents or spouses. But guilt can 9) exist in the balanced life also. Consider howmany normal people find, at middle-age, that they have never done anything well –they are going to 10) regret for being less than what they could have become. Isn’tthat a pity, too?• A. enjoy• B. react• C. administrate• D. teased• E. exist• F. commerce•G. revive•H. received•I. deduce•J. regret•K. financial•L. retailer•M. achieved•N. predecessors•O. admiration参考答案：1) teased 2) deduce 3) commerce 4) admiration 5) enjoy 6) revive7) achieved 8) predecessors 9) exist 10) regret∧收起解析长篇阅读10题，总分值：40分Directions：You are going to read a passage with 10 statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter.The Rise of the Social EntrepreneurA) UBS, a Swiss private bank with many of the world’s richest people among itsclients, is conducting an interesting experiment in Brazil, Mexico and Argentina. Ithas formed an alliance with Ashoka, a global organization that invests in leading“social entrepreneurs” – people who use creative business practice with the potentialto solve a social problem. The alliance is offering a new prize for socialentrepreneurship, to bring together two groups of people who might never meet inother cases. “As the biggest wealth manager in the region, we are at the crossroadsbetween capital and ideas – so why not bring the people with capital together with thepeople who have ideas?”B) The social entrepreneurs that are shortlisted (入围) must have been workingsuccessfully with Ashoka for at least three years. Winning the prize is not really thepoint. Simply being selected to be in the room with a bunch of wealthy people givesthe social entrepreneurs great trustworthiness with potential donors, and evenrunners-up (第二名) have a good chance of coming away with a new financial supporter or some other form of help. Héctor Castillo Berthier, who runs an innovative project for troubled Mexican teenagers, came third in last year's Mexican prize, but still got a crucial donation and free use of office space.C) Ashoka is not alone in bringing social entrepreneurs together with the wealthy and powerful. Social entrepreneurs now rub shoulders with the world's business and political elite at the World Economic Forum in Davos. Ashoka was founded in 1980 by Bill Drayton, a former McKinsey consultant, who expects the rise of social entrepreneurship to generate huge benefits. He says it is now helping to bring about a productivity miracle in what he calls the “citizen half of the world” (education, welfare and so on), a sector that for three centuries has lagged behind the “business half of the world”. The emergence of more social entrepreneurs, and their improved access to growth capital as they get better connected to philanthropists (慈善家), is creating enormous productivity opportunities for the citizen sector.D) The citizen sector is mainly made up of government plus the non-profit sector. Both government and non-profits have traditionally been run inefficiently. The productivity miracle is due both to a shift from government provision to more efficient private provision and by an increase in the efficiency of the non-profit sector.E) However, the improvement the efficiency may still have some way to go. In 2004, Bill Bradley, a former presidential candidate, and two consultants claimed that, in America alone, there was a “$100 billion opportunity” for the non-profit sector to improve its efficiency through better management. But is social entrepreneurship the best way to achieve that? There is no easy answer, because nobody is sure what exactly the term means. In a book on the rise of social entrepreneurship, David Bornstein notes that most discussion of social entrepreneurship tends to revolve around “how business and management skills can be applied to achieve social ends”. He himself sees social entrepreneurs as “transformative forc es: people with new ideas to address major problems who are persistent in the pursuit of their visions”.F) Mr. Schramm of the Kauffman Foundation, which promotes a better understanding of entrepreneurship, says that being an entrepreneur means being a risk-taker, but a high risk of failure may be the last thing that many non-profits need. Mr. Omidyar, a philanthropist and the founder of eBay, is uncomfortable with the label either, which he feels implies a disapproval of profits that he does not share. But his fellow philanthropist from eBay, Mr. Skoll, thinks social entrepreneurship has something going for it. The mission of his foundation is “to advance systemic change to benefit communities around the world by investing in, connecting and celebrating social entrepreneurs”.G) Among other things, Mr. Skoll has endowed the Skoll Centre for Social Entrepreneurship at Oxford University's Saïd Business School. This is part of a growing trend for academic institutions, including nowadays most business schools. Harvard Business School started teaching a course on social enterprise 12 years ago. Mr. Schramm worries that some of these courses are more likely to turn students against capitalism. But Mr. Whitehead, a former Goldman Sachs boss, sees it as part of a trend among the elite in many countries who want to make not just money but “a difference”.H) Certainly the number of business-school graduates going into the non-profit sector has increased. That appeals to the new philanthropists, who want to see people like themselves in charge of the non-profit organizations they support. But these new professionals may achieve as much by using the latest management techniques to improve the performance of existing non-profit organizations than by creating new ones through social entrepreneurship.I) Mr. Collins, the management master, says getting the right people is arguably even more important in the non-profit world than it is in business, because it is often harder for non-profits to get rid of employees once they are “on the bus”. Business leaders can fire people more easily and can spend money on buying talent. But some social entrepreneurs have found their own ways of securing top talent. Wendy Kopp, who in 1989 founded Teach for America – a non-profit organization – made it clear from the start that only the best would do. By last year, over 97,000 people had applied to work for her organization, but only 14,000 had been accepted. Ms Kopp's ability to pick and choose boosted her credibility with her philanthropic supporters and enabled her to raise more money.J) Many non-profit organizations have been cautious of working with big donors because their money can come with too many strings attached. And that is starting to change. Barbara Stocking, the boss of Oxfam, a global charity, says they now want to raise more money from the sort of wealthy philanthropists it has not targeted in the past –if only because in Britain there haven't been many of them. “I'm not sure we have been asking for enough money,” s he says.K) But the main problem for many non-profit organizations is how to get bigger. “One of the problems is that well-run non-profits don't necessarily grow,” says Nigel Morris, the co-founder of a credit-card company. True, growth isn't everything. Indeed, Mr. Collins worries that non-profits will put scale before genuine effectiveness: “One of the markers of mediocre (平庸的) companies is that they become obsessed with scale and growth,” he says. But donors need to decide if they simply want to buy services from a non-profit, or whether they want to invest in helping the organization grow. If growth is important to them, they need to become a lot less critical aboutexpenses.L) There is no merger-and-acquisition (并购) market in the non-profit world. And for all sorts of reasons, there are far too many non-profits. Philanthropists could help by encouraging consolidation (整合), says John Studzinski, co-head of HSBC's investment bank and an active philanthropist. “In homelessness work, I'm a great advocate of consolidation. There are about 40 homelessness projects in London;only eight are any good,” he says.M) There is also a role to be played by philanthropists in encouraging non-profits to develop other sources of finance, to reduce their dependence on the goodwill of donors. Providing fee-generating services is one strategy. Doing work for the government is another. Many non-profits have long generated revenues in this way.11)Many non-profit organizations are now faced with the difficulty in promoting their growth and scale. K12)The growing number of social entrepreneurs and better chances to get growth capital will help improve the productivity of the citizen sector. C13)Business schools are now attaching increasing importance to the courses on social entrepreneurship. G14)The number of non-profit organizations is larger than necessary due to various reasons. L15)Philanthropists can encourage non-profit organizations to be more financially independent of sponsors with two strategies. M16)In an experiment by an alliance for social entrepreneurship, potential sponsors are likely to trust social entrepreneur seven if they have not won any prize. B17)It is difficult to determine whether social entrepreneurship is the most effective means to improve the efficiency of non-profit sector. E18)Non-profit organizations are not so flexible in hiring or firing their employeescompared with those for-profit organizations. I19)Due to the restrictions combined with the funding, many non-profit organizations arecareful when they cooperate with wealthy sponsors. J20)New philanthropists are attracted by the rising number of graduates with businessdegrees entering the non-profit sector. H参考答案：11) K 12) C 13) G 14) L 15) M 16) B 17) E 18) I 19) J20) H∧收起解析阅读理解10题，总分值：40分Directions：Read the following passages carefully. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Something big is happening to the human race – something that could be called theGreat Transformation.Take the energy for example. Some people worry about what will happen when thedeposits of petroleum are gone, but researchers are already finding all kinds of newways to obtain energy. Someday, solar power collected by satellites circling the earthor nuclear power manufactured by mankind may give us all the energy we need foran expanding civilization. Space exploration promises to open up many newterritories for human settlement, as well as leading to the harvest of mineralresources like the asteroids (小行星).Scientific research continues to open up previously undreamed-of possibilities.Seventy years ago, few people could even imagine things like computers or lasers.Today, a host of newly emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence andgenetic engineering are opening up all kinds of new paths for technologists.Like it or not, our advancing technology has made us masters of the earth. We not only dominate all the other animals, but we are reshaping the world's plant life and even its soil and rocks, its waters and surrounding air. Mountains are being dug up to provide minerals and stone for buildings. The very ground under our feet is washing away as we chop down the forests, plow up the fields, and excavate (挖掘) foundations for our buildings.Human junk is cluttering (拥塞) up not only the land but even the bottom of the sea.And so many chemicals are being released into the air by human activities that scientists worry that the entire globe may warm, causing the polar icecaps to melt and ocean waters to flood vast areas of the land.No one knows what the Great Transformation means or where it will ultimately lead.But this mysterious Transformation is the biggest story of all time. It is the story of the human race itself.21)By “the Great Transformation”, the author means ______________.22)What energy source is mentioned as a way to provide our energy needs in the future?23)According to the scientists, what directly leads to flooding in vast areas of the land?24)What tone does the author convey when he describes the impacts of advancing technology?25)Which of the followings can best summarize the article?A. The development in science and technology makes humans powerful enough toachieve anything possible.B. The Great Transformation changes human life remarkably, yet it is hard to tell whether the changes are positive.C. Advanced technology guarantees that human beings are living in a world better than before.D. Changes brought about by human efforts will surely destroy the mountains andsea, and cause disaster to the earth.参考答案：21) B 22) D 23) C 24) A 25) B∧收起解析What is the use of a plan?The concept that a plan itself means very little isn’t a new idea. Who would think that spending a year doing a business plan is a good thing, or that formal business plans spell success?Business plans are sometimes overdone and misused, but the planning process is critical. About 60 years ago, Dwight D. Eisenhower said, “The plan is useless; it’s the planning that’s important.” That’s still true today. In fact, all business plans are wrong.They’re the work of humans guessing the future, dealing with uncert ainty and making assumptions. Still, the planning process is absolutely essential. A startup entrepreneur’s planning process should start with a plan and continue with a plan vs.reality review, progress tracking and course correction.Planning is about controlling your destiny: Establish your business goals and outline the steps needed to achieve them –don’t just react to events. While your plan will be wrong, of course, how would you track what is going wrong without it? You can’t havea route without a starting point and a destination, but even the most well-plannedroute may require some detours (绕道).For the best results, planning should be concrete and specific. For each step in your plan, create dates, deadlines and clearly assigned responsibilit ies. You can’t track your progress and steer your company efficiently with vague generalities (概述). In real-world planning, form follows function. When new businesses seek investors they usually need formal plans. Investors who say they don't need formal plans still need to see your strategy, focus, priorities, commitments, dates and deadlines. The content has to be there, regardless of the format. Although you may not need aformal plan, all businesses need to go through the planning process. There will always be examples of businesses with great plans that fail and businesses with no plans that succeed, but I feel it’s very dangerous to tell startup entrepreneurs they don’t need a plan. The truth of the matter is that most of us need more planning, not more rationalizations for not doing it.26)What does the quotation from Dwight D. Eisenhower imply?27)Why does the author say that “all business plans are wrong”?28)What’s the most important function of a plan?29)What elements should be included in a plan?30)What can we infer from the passage?A. All plans are wrong, so no specific plan is necessary for a project.B. Planningshould be as detailed as possible with the most well-planned route.C. Awareness of strategy, focus, and commitments is critical to any project.D. Whether you are able to draw up a formal plan or not controls your destiny.参考答案：26) B 27) D 28) A 29) B 30) C∧收起解析。

新视野大学英语3各单元测试答案

1. 3
A
A
2. 3
B
B
3. 3
C
C
4. 0
D
5. 0
D
B
老师评语：
Subtotal: 9
Part 2 Short passages and mult iple choice questions (每小题: 3 分; 满分：15 分)
小题得分对错
我的答案
客观
1. 0
C
D
2. 0
C
A
3. 3
B
个人测试成绩记录
试卷： unit 2 list en ing
编号： yanping 1
试卷满分： 100
姓名
学号：
班级：
登录：2012-10-08 19:10:39
交卷：2012-10-08 20:00:28
上机地址： 172.20.204. 137
老师是否已批卷：尚未批卷
批卷时间：
我的答案
客观
1. 2
of
of
2. 0
in
down
3. 2
after
after
4. 0
on
with/by
5. 0
from
off
老师评语：
Subtotal: 4
Part 2 Replacement (每小题: 2 分; 满分：10 分)
小题得分对错
我的答案
1. 0
take the best dress in
小题得分对错
我的答案
客观
1. 0
for
at
2. 2
at
at

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(never too...to)2.她对异族婚姻持有强烈的保留意见。

(harbor...reservationsabout)3.我们还很年轻，等待不会有害。

(do not hurt)4.请不必担忧。

我相信最终一切都会好的。

(work out)5.学习是一个漫长的、有起有伏的艰苦过程，而且很容易就半途而废。

(ups and downs)Part 5 Translation from English to Chinese (每小题：分)Directions: Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1.Unfortunately, this would be certain to meet with oppositionfrom the people of different opinions.2.Knowing both of them, I knew they would hit it off when theygot to know one another better.3.I still look fat, even though I've been exercising fairly regularly.4.Many people have met with a lot of hardships in the economiccrisis.5.There is every indication that this figure will more than doubleby the end of the year.Part 6 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.Coffee is one of the most popular (流行的) drinks throughout the world today. In fact, according to some estimates, over 30% of all adults in the world drink coffee at least once a day on the average.Coffee contains a kind of drug called caffeine (咖啡因). Caffeine is a chemical that stimulates (刺激) the nerves of the body. Drinking coffee tends to make people a little bit more awake-at least for a short time―because of this stimulating effect on the nervous system (系统). A cup of coffee has, on the average, about 3% caffeine in it.One story of the discovery of the coffee plant relates to this effect of caffeine. According to the story, coffee was discovered in East Africa. The story says that coffee was first found by a goat farmer named Kaldi. This was about the year 850.Kaldi was leading his animals through the mountains and the goats were stopping repeatedly to eat the plants near the path. Suddenly, some of the goats started jumping up and down in a very strange way.Kaldi figured out that the goats were acting this way because of the plants they were eating. Kaldi himself tried eating some of the green beans (豆荚) that the goats had been eating. He, too, felt the stimulating effect of the beans.Kaldi wanted to prove what had happened, so he picked some of the beans and took them back to his home village, where he told his story. The green bean got the name "Kaffa" and later "coffee" because the beans were discovered in a place called Kaffa in Africa.Then for years, people used to eat a few of the green Kaffa beans when they were in the mountains and needed extra energy to do their work. It was later found that the coffee beans could be picked and then dried until they turned brown, and then they could be stored. If the beans were dried and stored, they could be used at any time.1.What is caffeine?A. A kind of seed.B. A kind of plant.C. A kind of drug.D. A kind of nut.2.What is the purpose of drinking coffee?A. To become more awake.B. To become more healthy.C. To become more happy.D. To become more clever.3.Coffee was first found by a __________.A. doctorB. farmerC. druggist（药剂师）D. chemist（化学家）4.How did the goats react after eating the plants?A. They fell asleep.B. They could not find their way home.C. They started jumping up and down.D. They wanted to eat more.5.Why did the green bean get the name "Kaffa"?A. Because Kaldi loved his home village very much.B. Because Kaldi's goats loved the green bean very much.C. Because the beans were discovered in a place by this name.D. Because the beans could be picked and dried.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Pepys and his wife had asked some friends to dinner on Sunday, September 2nd, 1666. The servants (女仆) were up very late on the Saturday evening, getting everything ready for the next day, and while they were busy they saw the glow of a fire start in the sky. By 3 o'clock on the Sunday morning, the glow had become so bright that one of the servants, Jane, woke her master to see it. Pepys went to the window to watch it. It seemed fairly far away, so after a time he went back to bed. When he got up in the morning, it looked as though the fire was dying down, though he could still see it. So he set to work to tidy (整理) his room and put his things back where he wanted them after the servants had cleaned everything.While he was doing this, Jane came in to say that she had heard that the fire was a bad one: three hundred houses had been burned down in the night and the fire was still burning. Pepys went out to see for himself. He went to the Tower of London and climbed up on a high part of the building so that he could see what was happening. From there, Pepys could see that it was, indeed, a bad fire and that even the houses on London Bridge were burning. Someone told him that the fire had started in a baker's house in Pudding Lane (小巷), and then the flames (火焰) had quickly spread to the other houses in the narrow lane. So began the Great Fire of London, a fire that lasted nearly five days, destroyed most of the old city and ended, so it is said, at Pie Corner.6.The servants were up very late because _______________.A. they were chattingB. they were having a partyC. they were preparing for a dinnerD. they were watching a fire7.Pepys went back to bed because _______________.A. he was not interested in chatting about a fireB. he did not think the fire was anything specialC. the fire was far awayD. the fire had died down8.When Pepys was tidying his room and things, Jane came inand told him that _______________.A. the fire was dying downB. the fire had been put outC. the fire was a bad oneD. no flame could be seen9.The fire started _________________.A. on London BridgeB. in a baker's houseC. because the lane was too narrow for people to come inD. because people could not get enough water to put it out10.Pie Corner was __________________.A. the site of the Tower of LondonB. the site of the Great Fire of LondonC. the place where the fire endedD. the place where Pepys lived。