面对高考高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案

而语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤：(1)注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词，这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。

1.(2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it?

—I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.

A.wasn’t saying

B.don’t say

C.won’t say

D.didn’t say

2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.

A.hasn’t written

B.doesn’t write

C.won’t write

D.hadn’t written

3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me，Dad?

—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.

A.will have finished

B.will finish

C.are finishing

D.finish

4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job?

—Since 1990.

A.were you employed

B.have you been employed

C.had you been employed

D.will you be employed

5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.

A.would be completed

B.was being completed

C.has been completed

D.had been completed

6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.

A.had cried; lost

B.cried; had lost

C.has cried; has lost

D.cries; has lost

7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor?

—Of course.What is it?

—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.

A.had wondered

B.was wondering

C.would wonder

D.did wonder

8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.

A.will graduate

B.will have graduated

C.graduates

D.is to graduate

9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.

A.is to blame

B.is going to blame

C.is to be blame

D.should blame

10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.

A.has been

B.does

C.has

D.is

11.If city noises ________ from increasing，people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.

A.are not kept; will have to

B.are not kept; have to

C.do not keep; will have to

D.do not keep; have to

12.The price ________，but I doubt whether it will remain so.

A.went down

B.will go down

C.has gone down

D.was going down

13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married?

—For about a year.

A.have they known; get

B.did they know; get

C.do they know; are going to get

D.had they known; got

14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.

A.has painted

B.is painted

C.is being painted

D.is painting

15.—Hey，look where you are going!

—Oh，I’m terribly sorry.________.

A.I’m not noticing

B.I wasn’t noticing

C.I haven’t noticed

D.I don’t notice

16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.

A.was traveling

B.traveled

C.had been traveling

D.was to travel

17.—Is this raincoat yours?

—No，mine ________ there behind the door.

A.is hanging

B.has hang

C.hangs

D.hang

18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.

A.was staring; was shouting

B.was staring; shouting

C.staring; shouting

D.stared; shouted

19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.

A.thought

B.had thought

C.was thinking

D.was thought

20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we ________ out his address yet,

A.haven’t found

B.hadn’t found

C.didn’t find

D.don’t find

21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.

A.has written

B.wrote

C.had written

D.was writing

22.—Have you got your test result?