英美常见报纸及报刊常用词汇
英美报刊核心术语
工夫下到,一切自然水到渠成!包销bought deal /firm commitment保单policy保费premium保姆市场Mothers,the保险人insurer / underwriter保障措施safeguards保证金margin暴跌plunge,to暴跌(价格)slump,to暴发户upstart被保险人insured,the / assured,the奔腾式通胀galloping inflation标购方式tender offer飙升rocket toSpurt,toSpike,toSkrrocket,toSoar to表外负债off-balance-sheet liability表外业务off-balance-sheet transactions表现不如大市/股指underperform the market/index,to剥离出售sell-off剥离上市spin-off不景气slump,in不实陈述misrepresentation不收费基金non-load funds部长级会议(WTO)ministerial conference部长理事会(欧盟)council of ministers,the财经理事会ecofin council财团chaebol财政大臣chancellor / chancellor of the exchequer差价税vaariable levy拆分break up,to / split-up产权比率debt-equity ratio产权市场market for corporate control产业整合consolidation撤除withdrawal / disinvestment沉默期quiet period 撑起prop up,to成功的投资pay-off investment成效金额turn over承保人insurer / underwriter承销商underwriter承销团syndicate重塑reinvent,to出口交货值foreign shipments初步招股书preliminary prospectus / red herring初审法院court of first instance,the触底bottom out触角presence / reach创业板GEM次级债junior debt / subordinate debt从量税specific duty从属型央行subservient central bank存销比率inventory-sales ratio搭便车free riding大关mark大亨tycoon / mogul大户powerhouse大浪淘沙shakeout大盘broader market大盘型股big capitalization stocks / large-cap stocks / big-caps大批量生产churn out ,to大市broader marketOverall market,theMarket,the代表诉讼representative action代理proxy单位(商业)outfit担保债券collateral bonds盗用counterfeiting等待期cool-off period抵押贷款率mortgage rate第三产业tertiary industry掉期swap钉住pegged to,be定价力pricing power斗牛士债券matador bonds毒丸poison pills独立关税区separate customs territories独占权exclusive licensing短期国库券treasury bills / T-bills对冲基金hedge funds多数股东majority shareholder多头bull二板市场second board二次发行secondary offering二次分销secondary distribution二次买断secondary buyout发行价quotation price / flotation price 发行在外股outstanding shares法定贬值devaluation法定升值revaluation法人式企业incorporated enterprise法人制度corporate institutions反弹bounce back,to / rebound,to / rally,to反垄断者trustbuster反向共识negative consensus防御股defensive shares/stocks放松财政fiscal easing放松管制deregulation放松银根monetary easing非股份公开公司private company / close corporation非内部交易arm’s length ,at非专利的产品generic分拆divestiture剥夺divest分拆出售sell-off分拆上市spin-off分割split-up分立demerge否定意见的adverse opinion俯冲dive ,to附带福利fringe benefits改组reshuffle概念股play杠杆收购LBO / leveraged buyout高收益证券high-yield bonds高手prodigy高效且有效cost effective个股individual/particular stock工业产权industrial property 工业品外观设计industrial design公共工程public projects公共发行价格public offering price,POP Offering priceIssusing price公开市场业务open market operations公开一般许可证open general licence公司控制权市场market for corporate control公司袭击者corporate raider共同经理人comanager共同市场common market购买力purchasing power /buying power谷底trough股利率dividend yield股利支付率rate of dividend payout股权holdings股权参与式联盟equity alliance/tie-up 股权交换stock swap关联方交易non-arm’s length transaction 关税同盟customs union管理委员会governing board国防类股defense stocks/shares国际财团consortium国民待遇national treatment过渡性融资mezzanine financing合并报表consolidated statements合伙企业partnership核准股authorized shares横向整合horizontal integration横移股市sideways market红股发行bonus issue红人hit红色警报red flag宏观经济broader economy护盘prop up the market,to换出债务traded-in debt加补方案rebate scheme回购buy back,to回扣(税款)rebate混合整合conglomerate integration获得回吐profit-taking机构投资者institutional investors极度恐慌jittery急遽下跌plummet,to急升runup急下slump,to挤出效应crowing out effect挤兑run,to / bank run技术人员techies价值线综合指数value line composite indes 价值型基金value funds假冒产品counterfeitsBogusKnockoffsFakes建议recommend / recommendation交叉报复cross retaliation交产品合同contract for product in hands 交场大厅trading floor交股要约tender offer交易池pit交易商dealmaker节节攀升ratchet u金边债券gilts经纪公司boutique经纪商-自营商broker-dealer经济晴雨表economic barometer经济行情economic conditions经理人的利己交易managerial self-dealing 经修订的信息revised information经营利润operating margin资产报酬率return on net assets竞争委员competition commissioner竞争总司competition directorate-general救市prop up the market救助bail out拒绝发表意见的disclaimet of opinion具有欧共体层面影响的集中concentration with a community dimension 攫取snap up,to开盘open可行性研究feasibility study可自由买卖变现的marketable肯定的裁定affirmative determination空头short sellers / shorts库藏股treasury stocks/sharesInventory / stock跨国公司transnational corporations Multinational enterprises Multinationals快轨fast track狂泻plunge, toTumble ,to扩散spillover扩张expansion / upswing老古董stalwart利差spread利己交易self-dealing利栖niche利润bottom line利润空间profit margin利息支付debt-servicingService debt,to利益相关方stakeholder利用capitalize on sth联号affiliates联合企业conglomerate联营企业associatesAssociated enterprises联属于大企业的创业投资机构corporate venture institutions量子基金quantum fund邻接权neighboring rights零股odd lot零息债券zero-coupon bondsZeroes领头羊bellwether领先指标leading indicators领先指数leading index流动资本working capital流通股float,the留存收益retained earnings掠夺者predator轮选董事会staggered board of directors 螺旋式大起大落gyration落后指标lagging indicators卖空short,toShort selling/sale美国存秅凭证ametican depositary receipt ADR美元greenbsck免责条款escape clause民用劳动力civilian labor force 名义GDP nominal GDP内部细则(美)bylaws (英)articles of association 偶像icon爬行式通胀creeping inflation 排他许可sole licensing派生诉讼derivative action盘整consolidation整股round lot庞大gazillion抛盘dumping跑赢大市beat the market/index 批量生产mass production批准approve,toRubber-stampSanction,to批准ratify,to破产go bankrupt,toGo under,toGo bust,toMeltdown,to破产整顿administration破坏dent,to普及率penetration普通股equities普通合伙人general partners普通许可simple licensing Non-conclusive licensing期权equity option期权费premium企业concern启动资本start-up capital启权vest,to钱dough / lettuce遣散费golden handshake侵权infringement求购者suitor驱鲨剂shark repellent趋同标准convergence criteria 取得post,toRecord,toBook,toRack up,toLandTurn in,toClock,toSport全能式银行universal banks全资子公司wholly-owned subsidiary 权威guru权益报酬率return on equity,roe热门股high-flyingHigh-flyerHigh-flier人气深度受挫bruised mood/sentiment 三驾马车trokia散股odd lot商人银行业务merchant banking上流社会white shoe上市后行情aftermarket上诉复议appellate review生产put out失业总人数total unemploymentTotal jobless roll实用新型号utility model使用费royalties市值高估overvaluedOverpriced收回recoup,to收入proceeds / revenue收缩contraction / downswing受约束bound授权authorize,toSanction,to授权条款enabling clause速度clip / lick速脱手flip损害赔偿damages锁定期lockup套现cash out,to提高slap,to跳水dive,toNosedive,to同步指标coincident indicators同步指数coincident index同日交易者day traders推出roll out推定价格constructed price退职金golden handshake吞食swollow,toGobble up,to托市prop up the market,to未分配利润undistributed profit无担保债券debenture bonds务实主义pragmatism息差profit margin闲置生产能力lie idle,toSlack削减dent,to萧条depression销售毛利率gross margin销售收费load销售收入top line协同效应synergy信托责任duty of fiduciary信用吃紧credit crunch行权exercise行权价strike price虚假陈述misrepresentation续展renew,to一般委员会general board一次付清lump sum一种骗人的游戏shell game影响presence / reach佣金经济商commission house brokers优购权pre-emptive rights优化重组rationalization有保留意见的qualified有经验的创业者seasoned entrepreneurs 与….持平dead even with预测project,to远离walk away约束税率bindings云霄车式的rollet-coaster运作deployment再贴现率discount rate在价内in-the-money支撑prop up,to直接控股公司immediate holding company 直线下跌plummet,to滞胀stagflation重磅交易mega-deal(mega 综合的,无所不包的)重大损伤material injury重卡juggernaut重量级公司heavyweight重炮big gun逐步回退phase out助销方式stand-by underwriting 注入款disbursement追踪市盈率trailing P/E(trail 拖拉,跟踪,足迹)转换溢conversion premium转让assignment资产剥离split资产负债率liabilities to assets ratio 总市值total market capitalizationBroad market总务理事会general affairs council 组合成分公司portfolio companies 做假账cook booksFiddle books。
英美报刊的热点话题词汇表
附录英美重要报刊的热点话题词汇表Words in World Affairs[国际事务词汇]abort v. 中止行动act of war 战争挑衅action n. 军事行动adventurism n. 冒险主义aggression n. 侵犯,侵略☆all-out war 全面战争ambassador n. 大使amphibious operation 两栖作战armed forces 武装力量armor n. 防御,保护arms race 军备竞赛banishment v. 驱逐bilateralism n. 双边关系☆☆blockade n. 封锁capture v. 攻占,抓获cease-fire n. 停火censor v. 检查,审查chemical warfare 化学战Coca colonize v. 美国化,殖民化Common Market 共同市场☆☆conscience n. 良心,良知consul n. 领事consulate n. 领事馆covenant n. 公约,盟约☆crack-down n. 打击deployment n. 部署,调动deterrence n. 威慑☆diplomat n. 外交官disarmament n. 裁军economic warfare 经济战electronic warfare 电子战embassy n. 大使馆emigration n. (向外)移民engage v. 交战,作战epidemic n. 流行病escalation n. 升级,加剧hostages n. 人质infiltration v. 渗透,突破☆☆insurrection n. 暴动,起义law-breaker n. 违法者league n. 联盟leverage n. 影响loosen up 放松,松弛national renewal 国家复兴☆☆national security 国家安全nationalism n. 民族主义nationality n. 国籍;民族Navy n. 海军neutrality n. 中立nuclear weapon 核武器occupation n. 占领pact n. 条约patriotism n. 爱国主义☆☆peace offensive 和平攻势peaceful coexistence 和平共处pre-emptive strike 先发制人prime minister 首相proliferation n. 扩展,扩散reciprocal a. 互相给予的,互惠的☆ratchet up 激化run low on 用完,用尽sabotage v. 破坏sanction n. 制裁Security Council 安理会sovereignty n. 主权State Department (美国)国务院straight and narrow 正当、诚实、正派strategic a. 战略的summit n. 峰会,首脑会议superpower n. 超级大国terrorism n. 恐怖主义unilateralist n. 单边行动war games 军事演习Words in Politics[政治词汇]accession to power 掌权activist n. 激进分子adjournment n. 暂停,终止administration n. 政府☆☆agenda n. 议程agitation n. 鼓动aide n. 助手☆amendment n. 修正案☆antitrust legislation 反垄断法appearance n. 出庭appoint v. 任命appropriation n. 拨款☆assembly n. 议会attest v. 作证aura n. (领袖人物的)魅力backlash n. 反抗,反动bigwig n. 政党领袖bill n. 议案bipartisan a. 两党的cabinet n. 内阁☆☆campaign n. 运动,竞选Capitol Hill 美国国会clout n. 影响,力量coalition n. 联盟,联合compromise n. 妥协congressman n. 国会议员conspiracy n. 同谋constitution n. 宪法consensus n. 共识☆critique n. 评论☆curb n. 控制,约束curtail v. 削减defamation n. 诽谤defense v. 辩护defraud v. 诈骗democracy n. 民主国家Democratic party 民主党denounce v. 谴责disintegration n. 解体,瓦解☆☆divisiveness n. 分裂;不和;分歧equitable a. 公平合理的Federal Reserve System (美国)联帮储备系统foreign policy 外交政策☆☆forgo v. 放弃Gay rights 同性恋者的权利governor n. 州长grieving a. 感到悲伤的interest group 利益集团legislation n. 立法☆☆leverage n. 压力,手段,影响liberal a. 自由主义的litigate v. 诉讼logo n. 商标magnitude n. 规模nomination n. 提名nonpartisan a. 无党派的oversight n. 失察,疏忽☆platform n. 纲领political party 政党☆☆poll n. 民意测验Republican Party 共和党resign v. 辞职☆senate n. 参议院sentiments n. 意见;观点shackle v. 束缚;阻挠the Pentagon 五角大楼verdict n. 裁定veto v. 否决ward off 避开;避免watcher n. 专家will n. 遣嘱Words in Business[商务词汇]account n. 财务账;账户accounting n. 会计affair n. 事件,丑闻affluence n. 富裕agreement n. 协议,协定allocate v. 分配,配给annex v. 吞并,兼并☆☆annual report 年度报告apparatus n. 机构,组织asset n. 资产auction n. 拍卖;标售authorize v. 授权automation n. 自动化bailout n. 援助,救助balanced budget 平衡预算bankruptcy n. 破产☆☆belly-up a. 破产bid for 出价body corporate 法人☆☆bond market 证券市场☆boom n. 兴旺,景气,急速发展boost v. 提高,增加☆bribery n. 行贿,受贿bubble economy 泡沫经济budget n. 预算businesslike a. 务实的capital n. 资本capitalism n. 资本主义☆cash flow 现金流通competition n. 竞争decline n. 萎缩,下降deficit n. 不足,欠缺depression n. 萧条distribution n. 商品流通diversification n. 经营多样化☆☆economics n. 经济学entrepreneur n. 企业extract v. 提取,榨出file for 申请glut n. 过量供应,供应过剩gnome n. 银行家,财政家import v./n. 进口;进口货inflation n. 通货膨胀innovative a. 创新的,革新的☆macroeconomics n.宏观经济学market n. 销售market share 市场份额mass production 大规模生产merchandise n. 商品,货品☆☆microeconomics n. 微观经济学monopoly n. 垄断,独占multinational a. 跨国的nominally ad. 名义上地,有名无实地pension n. 养老金,抚恤金,退休金plague v. 给……带来困难和麻烦plugged-in a. 触网的;上网的precedent n. 先例,前例presage v. 预言,预示productivity n. 生产力pull off (成功或艰苦地)完成,做成quota n. 配额recession n. 衰退☆recovery n. 复苏☆service economy 服务经济stagflation n. 滞胀stagnation n. 不景气,萧条;静止supply and demand 供需take-over n. 接管tally n. 账tech angst 技术顾问trade imbalance 贸易不平衡upward mobility 往上晋升wane v. 减少,衰退Words in Metro Life[都市生活词汇]addict n. 成瘾者☆☆ageism n. 年龄歧视agitation n. 不安,焦虑alienation n. 疏远,疏隔allegation n. 指控,指称☆allowance n. 补贴American dream 美国梦apartheid n. 种族隔离☆☆appreciably ad. 可估计地,明显地armed robbery 武装抢劫arson n. 纵火assassin n. 暗杀者assault v. 袭击☆backdrop n. 背景,背景幕barrister n. 律师bear the brunt of sth. 承受某事物的主要压力或正面冲撞beatnik n. 垮掉的一代成员besiege v. 围困blackmail v. 敲诈,勒索blast n. 爆炸brain-drain n. 人才流失☆☆break-in n. 非法闯入☆☆burning issue 紧急问题brutality n. 野蛮bug v. 窃听casualties n. 意外;灾难cater for 满足需求catharsis n. 宣泄collectivize v. 集体化colors n. 政治立场,观点commitment n. 承诺con game 骗局conciliation n. 和解☆confidant n. 知己,密友☆confluence n. 汇合,汇集confrontation n. 对抗conscience n. 良心consensus n. 一致,共识☆☆controversy n. 争论,争执counterfeit v. 伪造deadly weapon 致命武器discount with 不信,漠视☆discrimination n. 歧视disintegration n. 分裂,分解dogmatism n. 教条主义double standard 双重标准eclipse v. 使相形见绌;黯然失色☆enervate v. 使(人)失去力量或精力ethical code 道德准则evacuate v. 疏散ferocity n. 凶猛forgery n. 伪造gamble v. 赌博gang n. 黑帮generation gap 代沟hijack v. 劫持homicidal a. 杀人的,嗜杀成性的ideology n. 思想意识☆imminent a. 临近的,逼近的impoverish v. 使贫困☆information explosion 信息爆炸job-hopping n. 换工作,跳槽job-hunting n. 求职larceny v. 偷盗laud v. 赞美,称赞lay-off n. 下岗liable a. 有义务的,负有法律责任的lifestyle n. 生活方式long-standing a. 长期的lovelorn a.失恋的male-dominated a. 男性支配的man-hunt n. 追捕moonlight v. 兼职☆negligence n. 玩忽职守☆☆networking v. 联网nurse v. 哺育nurture v. 培养;养育occupation n. 工作occupational disease 职业病☆patriarchal a. 家长的☆☆pension n. 退休金pension n. 退休金perish v. 毁灭,死亡perjury n. 伪证pickpocket n. 扒手Planned Parenthood 计划生育协会ponder v. 考虑;深思population control 人口控制population explosion 人口爆炸premium n. 保险费promotion v. 晋升racism n. 种族主义refugee n. 难民regulator n. 管理者☆relief n. 救济repeal v. 废止(法规)等rescue v. 营救rite n. 隆重的仪式或典礼robbery v. 抢劫scam n. 骗局☆segregation n. 隔离sentence v. 宣判single parent 单亲skim off 除去,(为逃税等而)瞒报slaying n.杀死,杀害social welfare 社会福利stereotype n. 典型形象☆strip v. 从某物……除去survivor n. 幸存者tailspin n. 失控状态,混乱,慌乱tidal wave 海啸toll n. 死亡人数undertone n. 潜在意义unemployment rate 失业率☆☆unwarranted a. 无保证的,不确定的,不必要的upper class 上流社会wholesale a. 大规模的,不加区别的☆Words in Science & Technology[科技词汇]access v. 访问,存取aeronautics n. 航空学,飞行学aerospace n. 航空航天技术☆☆air bag 气囊artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能(缩写AI)☆astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学backup n. 备份boom v. 繁荣,兴隆boot (up) 启动bug n. 错误,故障calculator n. 计算器canned software 软件包capacious a. 容积大的clone n. 克隆,仿制品coding n. 编码computer security 计算机安全☆☆computerese n. 计算机专家,计算机迷conductors n. 导体☆confound v. 使(某人)疑惑crash v. (系统)崩溃cursor n. 光标data leakage 数据丢失☆data processing 数据处理☆date base 数据库,信息库☆dexterity n. 灵巧,机敏diskette n. 磁盘docking n. 对接electronic mail 电子邮件eliminate v. 消除embark on 从事,着手envision v. 想像,预想facsimile (FAX) n. 传真;复制file n. 文件floppy disk 软盘glitch n. 失灵,故障☆hacker n. 计算机黑客;计算机业余爱好者hardware n. 硬件;电脑设备high-tech n. 高科技☆☆lift-off n.升空,发射mainframe n. 主机,大型机manifest v. 表明menu n. 菜单minicomputer n. 小型计算机☆missive n. 信件mouse n. 鼠标notebook computer 笔记本电脑☆☆nuclear power 核电obsolete a. 陈旧的,过时的orbit n. 轨道pixel n. 像素renaissance n. 复兴retrieve v. 重新得到,找回scanner n. 扫描仪semiconductor n. 半导体☆shuttle n. 航天飞机software piracy 软件盗版telecommunication n. 电信☆☆trajectory n. 轨道UFO 不明飞行物viable a. 可行的video game 电子游戏videodisk n. 光盘virus n. 病毒☆Words in Art & Living[艺术与生活词汇]abstract art 抽象派艺术acquisition n. 购买,取得,获得☆☆adoption n. 抱养,收养aesthetic a. 美学的,艺术的ancestor n. 祖先☆autonomy n.自治,自主☆broken home 破裂家庭clan n. 家族classical a. 经典的☆☆collaboration n. 合作compliment n. 敬意composition n. 艺术作品conglomerate n. 由许多公司组成的大公司,企业集团contemporary a. 同时代的,当代的corporate a. 法人的,团体的,公司的deductible a. 可扣除的,可减除的descendant n. 子孙,后代donate v. 赠送,捐赠drawing n. 素描embrace n. 接受,利用☆fiscal a. 财政的forefather n. 先辈format n. 程序,格式franchise n. 特许权,特许经营权☆futurism n. 未来主义guardian n. 监护人hedge v. 避免;防范heir n. 继承人heredity n. 遗传heritage n. 遗产ideology n. 意识,意识形态☆☆mark down 减价,降价milk v. 从……中获利,获益;从……中榨取model on 模仿,效仿modernism n. 现代主义patriarch n. 家长,族长performance art 表演艺术piracy n. 盗版pop charts 音乐排行榜primitivism n. 原始风格Rap n. 说唱乐refurbish v. 翻修,革新Renaissance n. 文艺复兴时期风格;文艺复兴science fiction 科幻小说(SF)☆☆setting n. 背景sibling n. 同胞sideman n. 乐队伴奏story line 情节subscription n. 订约,订阅,订购sure-fire a. 稳操胜券的☆suspense n. 悬念sustain v. 使维持,支持thriller n. 惊险小说tour n. 巡回演出tragedy n. 悲剧☆☆virtuoso n. 名家,能手☆wordsmith n. 语言大师,语言艺术家Words in Sports & Fitness[体育与健康词汇]aerobics n. 有氧健身操barnburner n. 扣人心弦的比赛blitz n. 突袭body building 健美运动☆burn n. 大胜credibility n. 可信性,可靠性☆☆cycle racing 自行车赛deleterious a. 有害的,有毒的diet n. 规定饮食dystrophy n. 营养不良☆elite n. 精英,精华endurance n. 耐力exercise machine 健身器fast n. 禁食fitness craze 健身热forge v. 建立(通常为长期关系)grab hold of 抓紧,掌控health food 保健食品impact player 有影响力的运动员innate a. 先天的,天生的☆jock n. 护身装置,运动员jog v. 慢跑judge n. 裁判locker room 更衣间marathon n. 马拉松massage n. 按摩profile n. 侧面;轮廓;概况☆☆referee n. 裁判regime n. 健康计划second effort 重整旗鼓second wind 恢复体力set the tone for 为……定下调子☆☆stage v. 举行steam room 蒸汽溶室stress management 放松治疗substitute n. 替补队员sunbathe n. 日光溶superstar n. 体育明星☆☆synchronize v. (使)同时发生,同步tally n. 计算,总计therapy n. 治疗trivial a. 琐细的,微不足道的weigh machine 举重器械weightlifting n. 举重work-out n. 锻炼☆Words in Environment[环保词汇]air pollution 空气污染☆☆alleviation n. 减轻,缓和animal rights 动物权利arduous a. 艰巨的awareness n. 意识☆biosphere n. 生物圈caliber n. 才干chamber n. 立法机关chemical fertilizer 化肥degradation n. 退化☆desert n. 沙漠desertification n. 沙漠化☆deterioration n. 恶化devastate v. 蹂躏,破坏discharge v. 排放☆ecosystem n. 生态系统☆electro pollution n. 电子污染endangered species 濒危物种environmental awareness 环境意识☆☆erosion n. 侵蚀;流失extinction n. 灭绝fell v. 砍伐☆garbage n. 垃圾☆green revolution 绿色革命☆☆greenhouse effect 温室效应grind to a halt 慢慢停下来groom v. 培养☆☆hierarchy n. 层次,等级incongruity n. 不协调☆☆milk round 例行的路线natural disaster 自然灾害non-renewable resources 不可再生资源off-the-record a. 非正式的outstrip v. 超过pitch n. 程度prerequisite n. 前提,先决条件recruitment n. 招生recycling 回收renewable resource 可更新资源☆resource n. 资源saga n. 传奇sewage treatment 废水处理☆soil erosion 水土流失☆solar energy 太阳能storm v. 袭击sustainable a. 可持续的sustainable development 可持续发展☆☆throw-away society 一次性商品充斥的社会urbanization n. 城市化☆☆vested interest 特权water pollution 水污染zero population 零增长Words in Medicine[医务词汇]abide by 遵守abortion n. 流产addiction n. 成瘾☆agenda n. 议事日程,工作事项alcoholism n. 酗酒☆allergy n. 过敏appeal n. 申诉,上诉artificial respiration 人工呼吸benign a. 良性的biological clock 生物钟blood type 血型cancer n. 癌症☆carcinoma n. 癌变clinical a. 临床的communicable disease 传染病contagious a. 传染的contagious a. 传染的convalescence n. 康复counter v. 反击,还击death toll 死亡人数dialysis n. 透析embolden v. 使有胆量,鼓励☆☆emission n. 释放enforcement n. 实施,执行☆family planning 计划生育fetus n. 胎儿fever n. 发烧fringe a. 从属的,次要的,附加的groundbreaking a. 开天辟地的,创业的habitat n. 住处,栖息地health care 保健heart attack 心脏病hormone n. 荷尔蒙infectious a. 传染的☆☆labor n. 分娩malignant a. 恶性的☆malnutrition n. 营养不良☆☆mandate n. 委任,授权moratorium n. 禁止,停止obesity n. 肥胖,过度肥胖operation n. 手术Planned Parenthood 计划生育☆☆prevail v. 获胜,占优胜public health 公共卫生remedy n. 药品,疗法screen v. 普查,筛选side effect 副作用☆sue v. 控告,控诉surgery n. 手术symptom n. 症状therapy n. 疗法toxic a. 有毒的,毒性的unravel v. 揭开,弄清validation n. 批准,确认☆vascular a. 血管的Words in Education[教育词汇]academic a. 学院的,学术的☆☆academician n. 学者academy n. 学会,院校adult education 成人教育Alma Mater 母校autonomy n. 自主性biological engineering 生物工程☆business school 商学院campus n. 大学校园community education 社区教育confer v. 授予continuing education 继续教育☆creative thinking 创新思维credit n. 学分cultural literacy 文化素养curriculum n. 课程,课程安排dean a. 系(部/分院)主任demography n. 人口学department n. 系/部development n. 培养diploma n. 毕业文凭,学位证discipline n. 学科☆diverse a. 不同的doctorate n. 博士学位dropout n. 辍学者educational background 学历☆☆elective course 选修课enrollment n. 注册人数faculty n. 全体教员finals n. 期终考试flunk v. 失败,不及格foundation n. 基金会fundamentals n. 基础学科graduate school 研究生院graduate v. 毕业,毕业生☆higher education 高等教育☆☆illiteracy n. 文盲,无知integration n. (种族)融合☆intensive training program 强化培训班interactive a. 交互式☆☆junior college 大专☆kindergarten n. 幼儿园☆lecturer n. 教师master’s degree 硕士学位medical school 医学院potential n. 潜力proficiency n. 水平sabbatical n. 休假,公休(大学教师每七年一次)scholarship n. 奖学金☆☆self-discipline n. 自我约束semester n. 学期specialty n. 专业student body 全体学生thesis n. 论文☆trade school 职业学校tuition n. 学费university n. 大学world-oriented a. 外向型的Words in Tourism[旅游词汇]abstraction n. 抽象概念accommodating a. 随和的,乐于助人的☆adjudicator n. 裁判,评判员air travel 空中旅行aircraft n. 飞机,飞行器allegedly ad. 据说,根据(人们)宣称assent v. 同意,赞成☆beneficiary n. 受益者,受益人booking n. 行李booking n. 预定brochure n. 小册子;宣传册business trip 商务旅行camping park 野营公园cargo n. 货物carry-on baggage 随身携带的行李commercial airline 商业航空公司compensation n. 报酬☆☆connotation n. 涵义☆customs n. 海关deem v. 认为dependant n. 依赖他人生活着destination n. 目的地deterioration n. 恶化☆dialectic a. 辩证关系dire a. 可怕的direct flight 直飞dissatisfied a. 感到不满的,不满足的☆☆downtown ad. 在市中心embark v. 登机;启程emergency exit 紧急出口fare n. 票价flight crew 机组人员gridlock n. 交通堵塞guest house 宾馆hostel n. 招待所inalienability n. 不可剥夺☆inviting views 诱人的景色☆irrespective of 不论,不管itinerary n. 旅程lounge n. 中途停留lounge n. 休息厅mesh v. 协调,配合,适应observance n. 遵守☆☆oft-heard a. 经常听到的permissive a. 放任的,放纵的☆picturesque a. 如画的preclude v. 排除prohibition n. 禁止,阻止☆redress n. 纠正,补偿reiterate v. 重申,重提☆☆reservation v. 预定retiree n. 退休人员revamp v. 更新,翻新sap v. 逐渐消耗scenic spot 风景区soothing a. 怡人的sphere n. 领域,范围☆stand on 坚持strike out on one’s own 开始独立的生活,开始新的生涯substantive a. 真实的,实在的,实际的tangible a. 明确的,确切的,真实的☆terminal n. 终点站theme park 主题公园tip n. 小费tourist attraction 风景名胜tourist n. 游客tower block 高层建筑,摩天大楼unconditional a. 无条件的vaunted a. 吹嘘的,夸耀的☆visible a. 引人注目的well-preserved a. 保存完好的world-renowned a. 举世闻名的☆☆Words in Media[媒体词汇]adorable a. 可爱的,讨人喜欢的☆anchor n. 主持人☆☆angle n. 角度,视角anthropology n. 人类学article n. 文章audience n. 听众bio n. 背景材料、个人小传book review 书评briefing n. 新闻发布会brochure n. 小册子,宣传册bureau chief 总编辑☆capitalize v. 利用cartoon n. 漫画circulation n. 发行量☆classified ad 分类广告columnist n. 专栏作家comment v. 评论☆commercial n. 商业广告☆☆concise a. 简明的contemplate v. 打算,考虑correspondent n. 通讯员,记者counselor n. 顾问,参谋cover n. 封面coverage n. 报道critic n. 文艺评论家☆dissuade v. 劝阻do over 重做,重复drift n. 放任自流editorial n. 社论electronic media 电子媒介☆☆exploration n. 探索,探究extra n. 特刊,增刊feature n. 特写,专题报道☆festively ad. 欢乐地fickle a. 易变的,无常的front page 头版hard news 硬新闻headline n. 标题☆immediacy n. 即时性☆impediment n. 障碍intelligible a. 可以理解的internship n. 实习,实践interview v. 采访issue n. 一期(杂志,刊物)journal n. 报刊journalist n. 新闻工作者,新闻记者legion n. 极多,大批lengthy a. 冗长的lose out on something 不成功,受损失mass media 大众传媒mythology n. 神话plenitude n. 完全,充足,丰富☆☆press coverage 新闻报道press n. 新闻界profile n. 人物简介publicity n. 宣传,广告pundit n. 政治分析家review n. 评论section n. 版块,栏目silken a. 柔软光滑的slant n. 观点,看法,态度societal a. 社会的squander v. 浪费,虚度superficiality n. 表面性supplant v. 取代,代替trade journal 专业杂志transmit v. 传送tuition n. 学费unforgiving a. 无情的,不够宽容的☆utilitarian a. 实用的,功利的viewer n. 观众virtuatc a. 实际的☆☆virtuous a. 品德高的☆☆Words in Religion[宗教词汇]absolution v. 赦免allegiance n. 拥护,忠诚☆ambassador n. 大使☆atheism n. 无神论Catholic n. 天主教徒Christianity n. 基督教clergy n. 教士;牧师clergyman n. 教士;牧师concession n. 妥协;让步☆☆consequential a. 有深远重要性的corruption n. 腐败☆☆dignitary n. 显要人物;权贵faith n. 信仰,无条件忠诚grudging a. 不情愿的;勉强的guarantee v. 保证humiliation n. 羞辱integrity n. 诚实正直Islam n. 伊斯兰教Muslim; Moslem n. 穆斯林prayer n. 祷告priesthood n. 神职人员racism n. 种族主义☆repose n. 安静;安宁reverend a. 应受尊敬的,值得敬重的revitalize v. 使再充满活力salvation n. 拯救,救世temple n. 庙,寺theology n. 神学Words in Film & TV[影视词汇]Academy Awards 奥斯卡金像奖actor n. 演员尊重知识产权 严禁翻录用于商业用途!animation n. 动画片☆ announcer n. 播音员 box office 票房broadcasting n. 广播,播送 cable television 有线电视 cast n. 全体演员cinematography n. 摄影艺术commercial advertisement 商业广告☆☆ consort v. 交往,结交;同流合污 credits n. 演职员表 director n. 导演 drama n. 戏剧 editing n. 剪辑extra n. 群众演员,临时演员☆ film set 布景film studio 电影制片厂 FX 特技get a glimpse of sb. 瞥见 give sb. a hand 帮助某人guts n. 勇气与决心;胆量;魄力 horror n. 恐怖片leading character 主人公☆ leading lady 主角line up for sth. 排队做某事 make a move 采取行动 movie star 电影明星 musical n. 音乐喜剧 network n. 电视网 newsmagazine n. 电视新闻杂志 opera n. 歌剧 Oscar 奥斯卡奖 pact n. 协议,约定pay television 收费电视 performance n. 表演play tricks on 捉弄;开……的玩笑☆☆ pledge v. 保证;发誓 prime time 黄金时间 rating n. 收视率 sack v. 劫掠,掠夺science fiction film 科幻片☆ self-sacrificing a. 自我牺牲的 setting n. 场景 shooting n. 拍摄slow-motion adj. 慢动作的,慢镜头的 song-and -dance-man n. 音乐剧演员 special effects 特技 spine n. 勇气starring actor 领衔主演 supporting actor 男配角 talk show 谈话节目,脱口秀 television station 电视台 throne n. 王位variety show 综艺节目☆whodunit n. 侦探片,惊险片☆ witness n. 目击者,证人。
英美报刊重点词汇
英美报刊重点词汇下面是店铺整理的一些关于英美报刊重点词汇,希望对大家有帮助。
英美重要报刊的热点话题词汇表Words in World Affairs[国际事务词汇]20ambassador n. 大使armed forces 武装力量arms race 军备竞赛bilateralism n. 双边关系cease-fire n. 停火consul n. 领事crack-down n. 打击diplomat n. 外交官disarmament n. 裁军embassy n. 大使馆hostages n. 人质neutrality n. 中立nuclear weapon 核武器pact n. 条约sanction n. 制裁Security Council 安理会sovereignty n. 主权State Department (美国)国务院summit n. 峰会,首脑会议war games 军事演习Words in Politics[政治词汇]12administration n. 政府agenda n. 议程amendment n. 修正案☆bill n. 议案cabinet n. 内阁constitution n. 宪法Democratic party 民主党foreign policy 外交政策logo n. 商标nomination n. 提名Republican Party 共和党veto v. 否决Words in Film & TV[影视词汇]18 Academy Awards 奥斯卡金像奖box office 票房cast n. 全体演员commercial advertisement 商业广告credits n. 演职员表director n. 导演extra n. 群众演员,临时演员film set 布景FX 特技horror n. 恐怖片prime time 黄金时间rating n. 收视率setting n. 场景shooting n. 拍摄special effects 特技talk show 谈话节目,脱口秀variety show 综艺节目☆whodunit n. 侦探片,惊险片Words in Business[商务词汇]20 account n. 财务账;账户affluence n. 富裕asset n. 资产auction n. 拍卖;标售bailout n. 援助,救助balanced budget 平衡预算bankruptcy n. 破产boom n. 兴旺,景气,急速发展bubble economy 泡沫经济cash flow 现金流通depression n. 萧条inflation n. 通货膨胀market share 市场份额monopoly n. 垄断,独占multinational a. 跨国的recession n. 衰退recovery n. 复苏stagflation n. 滞胀stagnation n. 不景气,萧条;静止supply and demand 供需Words in Metro Life[都市生活词汇]22 allowance n. 补贴apartheid n. 种族隔离arson n. 纵火blackmail v. 敲诈,勒索blast n. 爆炸brain-drain n. 人才流失casualties n. 意外;灾难controversy n. 争论,争执ethical code 道德准则forgery n. 伪造gamble v. 赌博hijack v. 劫持job-hopping n. 换工作,跳槽lay-off n. 下岗moonlight v. 兼职pension n. 退休金refugee n. 难民relief n. 救济scam n. 骗局social welfare 社会福利toll n. 死亡人数unemployment rate 失业率Words in Science & Technology[科技词汇]20 aeronautics n. 航空学,飞行学artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能(缩写AI) clone n. 克隆,仿制品coding n. 编码computer security 计算机安全crash v. (系统)崩溃cursor n. 光标data leakage 数据丢失data processing 数据处理docking n. 对接glitch n. 失灵,故障☆hacker n. 计算机黑客;计算机业余爱好者hardware n. 硬件;电脑设备high-tech n. 高科技lift-off n.升空,发射mouse n. 鼠标obsolete a. 陈旧的,过时的scanner n. 扫描仪software piracy 软件盗版virus n. 病毒Words in Art & Living[艺术词汇]12 aesthetic a. 美学的,艺术的contemporary a. 同时代的,当代的modernism n. 现代主义performance art 表演艺术pop charts 音乐排行榜primitivism n. 原始风格Rap n. 说唱乐Renaissance n. 文艺复兴时期风格;文艺复兴science fiction 科幻小说(SF)sideman n. 乐队伴奏thriller n. 惊险小说tour n. 巡回演出Words in Sports & Fitness[体育与健康词汇]16 aerobics n. 有氧健身操barnburner n. 扣人心弦的比赛body building 健美运动cycle racing 自行车赛endurance n. 耐力exercise machine 健身器fitness craze 健身热health food 保健食品jog v. 慢跑locker room 更衣间marathon n. 马拉松referee n. 裁判regime n. 健康计划stress management 放松治疗substitute n. 替补队员work-out n. 锻炼Words in Environment[环保词汇]20 biosphere n. 生物圈chemical fertilizer 化肥desertification n. 沙漠化discharge v. 排放☆ecosystem n. 生态系统electro pollution n. 电子污染endangered species 濒危物种environmental awareness 环境意识erosion n. 侵蚀;流失extinction n. 灭绝fell v. 砍伐greenhouse effect 温室效应non-renewable resources 不可再生资源recycling 回收sewage treatment 废水处理☆soil erosion 水土流失solar energy 太阳能sustainable development 可持续发展throw-away society 一次性商品充斥的社会urbanization n. 城市化Words in Medicine[医务词汇]16 alcoholism n. 酗酒☆allergy n. 过敏artificial respiration 人工呼吸benign a. 良性的biological clock 生物钟clinical a. 临床的contagious a. 传染的death toll 死亡人数dialysis n. 透析family planning 计划生育health care 保健hormone n. 荷尔蒙malignant a. 恶性的☆malnutrition n. 营养不良public health 公共卫生therapy n. 疗法Words in Education[教育词汇]20 academic a. 学院的,学术的Alma Mater 母校credit n. 学分cultural literacy 文化素养curriculum n. 课程,课程安排dean a. 系(部/分院)主任department n. 系/部diploma n. 毕业文凭,学位证discipline n. 学科dropout n. 辍学者educational background 学历elective course 选修课enrollment n. 注册人数faculty n. 全体教员intensive training program 强化培训班junior college 大专master’s degree 硕士学位student body 全体学生thesis n. 论文tuition n. 学费Words in Tourism[旅游词汇]16 brochure n. 小册子;宣传册carry-on baggage 随身携带的行李customs n. 海关direct flight 直飞embark v. 登机;启程emergency exit 紧急出口fare n. 票价flight crew 机组人员itinerary n. 旅程scenic spot 风景区soothing a. 怡人的terminal n. 终点站theme park 主题公园tip n. 小费tourist attraction 风景名胜well-preserved a. 保存完好的英美报刊常用词汇 20banner n.通栏标题column n.专栏;栏目correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者dateline n.新闻电头digest n.文摘editorial n.社论exclusive n.独家新闻feature n.特写;专稿five "W"s" of news 新闻五要素headline n.新闻标题;内容提要inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(写作结构) lead n.导语news agency 通讯社opinion poll 民意浏验periodical n.期刊popular paper 大众化报纸;通俗报纸press conference 新闻发布会;记者招待台quality paper 高级报纸;严肃报纸watchdog n.& vt. 舆论监督。
媒体的常见英语词汇
媒体的常见英语词汇关于媒体的常见英语词汇daily 日报morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报part organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸English newspaper 英文报纸vernacular paper 本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news 政治报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版,第一版bulldog edition 晨版article 记事headline 标题banner headline 头号大标题byline 标题下署名之行dateline 日期、发稿地之行big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻scoop 特讯feature 特写,花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review, comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题city news 社会新闻column 栏letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon, comics 漫画cut 插图weather forecast 天气预报serial story 新闻小说obituary notice 讣闻public notice 公告advertisement 广告classified ad 分类广告flash-news 大新闻extra 号外the sports page 运动栏literary criticism 文艺评论Sunday features 周日特刊newsbeat 记者采访地区news blackout 新闻管制press ban 禁止刊行yellow sheet 低俗新闻tabloid 图片版新闻"Braille" edition 点字版newspaper office 报社publisher 发行人proprieter 社长bureau chief, copy chief 总编辑editor-in-chief 总主笔editor 编辑, 主笔newsman, newspaperman, journalist 新闻记者cub reporter 初任记者reporter 采访记者war correspondent, campaign badge 随军记者columnist 专栏记者star reporter 一流通讯员correspondent 通讯员special correspondent 特派员contributor 投稿家news source 新闻来源informed sources 消息来源newspaper campaign 新闻战free-lancer writer 自由招待会press box 记者席news conference, press conference 记者招待会International Press Association 国际新闻协会distribution 发行circulation 发行份数newsstand, kiosk 报摊newspaper agency 报纸代售处newsboy 报童subion (rate) 报费newsprint 新闻用纸Fleet Street 舰队街Publicationmagazine 杂志periodical 期刊back number 过期杂志pre-dated 提前出版的world news 国际新闻home news 国内新闻news agency 新闻社editor 编辑commentator 评论员reporter, correspondent, journalist 记者resident correspondent 常驻记者special correspondent 特派记者editorial, leading article 社论feature, feature article 特写headline 标题banner headline 通栏标题news report, news story, news coverage 新闻报导serial, to serialize 连载serial story 小说连载editor's note 编者按advertisement, ad 广告press commnique 新闻公报press conference 记者招待会publication 出版publishing house, press 出版社publisher 发行者circulation 发行量edition 版本the first edition 初版the second edition 再版the third edition 第三版the first impression 第一次印刷。
报纸杂志常用英语词汇
报纸杂志常用英语词汇daily 日报morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报part organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸English newspaper 英文报纸vernacular paper 本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news 政治报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版,第一版bulldog edition 晨版article 记事headline 标题banner headline 头号大标题byline 标题下署名之行dateline 日期、发稿地之行big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻scoop 特讯feature 特写,花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review, comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题city news 社会新闻column 栏letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon, comics 漫画cut 插图weather forecast 天气预报serial story 新闻小说obituary notice 讣闻public notice 公告advertisement 广告classified ad 分类广告flash-news 大新闻extra 号外the sports page 运动栏literary criticism 文艺评论Sunday features 周日特刊newsbeat 记者采访地区news blackout 新闻管制press ban 禁止刊行yellow sheet 低俗新闻tabloid 图片版新闻"Braille" edition 点字版newspaper office 报社publisher 发行人proprieter 社长bureau chief, copy chief 总编辑editor-in-chief 总主笔editor 编辑, 主笔newsman, newspaperman, journalist 新闻记者 cub reporter 初任记者reporter 采访记者war correspondent, campaign badge 随军记者 columnist 专栏记者star reporter 一流通讯员correspondent 通讯员special correspondent 特派员contributor 投稿家news source 新闻来源informed sources 消息来源newspaper campaign 新闻战free-lancer writer 自由招待会press box 记者席news conference, press conference 记者招待会 International Press Association 国际新闻协会 distribution 发行circulation 发行份数newsstand, kiosk 报摊newspaper agency 报纸代售处newsboy 报童subscription (rate) 报费newsprint 新闻用纸Fleet Street 舰队街Publicationmagazine 杂志periodical 期刊back number 过期杂志pre-dated 提前出版的world news 国际新闻home news 国内新闻news agency 新闻社editor 编辑commentator 评论员reporter, correspondent, journalist 记者resident correspondent 常驻记者special correspondent 特派记者editorial, leading article 社论feature, feature article 特写headline 标题banner headline 通栏标题news report, news story, news coverage 新闻报导 serial, to serialize 连载serial story 小说连载editor's note 编者按advertisement, ad 广告press commnique 新闻公报press conference 记者招待会publication 出版publishing house, press 出版社publisher 发行者circulation 发行量edition 版本the first edition 初版the second edition 再版the third edition 第三版the first impression 第一次印刷the second impression 第二次印刷de luxe edition 精装本paperback 平装本pocket edition 袖珍本popular edition 普及版copyright 版权royalty 版税type-setting, composition 排版proof-reading 校对工作proof-reader 校对(者)editing 编辑(工作)editor 编辑(者)printing 印刷printing machine 印刷机type-setter, compositor 排字工人folio 对开本quarto 四开本octavo 八开本16-mo 十六开本32-mo 三十二开本64-mo 六十四开本reference book 参考书booklet, pamphlet 小册子, 小书periodical 期刊magazine 杂志daily 日报weekly 周刊fortnightly 半月刊monthly 月刊bimonthly 双月刊quarterly 季刊annual 年刊year-book 年鉴extra issue (报纸)号外special issue 特刊daily paper 日报evening paper 晚报morning paper 晨报Sunday newspaper 星期日报manual, handbook 手册document. paper 公文pictorial magazine 画报memorial volume 纪念刊selected works, selections 选集complete works 全集anthology 文集, 文选scientific literature 科学文献index 索引original edition 原版(书)new edition 新版revised edition 修订版reprint 重印, 翻印cheap edition, paperback 廉价本encyclopaedia, encyclopedia 百科全书 textbook 教科书reader 读本best seller 畅销书accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n.广告.advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair n.**新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
英美报刊常见简称
1.组织机构简称。
如:EU=European Union(欧洲联盟)UNESCO=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(联合国教科文组织)OPEC=Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries(石油输出国组织;欧佩克)2.常见事物简称。
如:DJI=Dow Jones Index(道·琼斯指数)PR=Public relations(公共关系)3.职业、职务简称。
如:PM=Prime Minister(总理,首相)CEO=chief executive officer(首席执行官)其他:AAUW: the American Association of University Women美国大学妇女联合会AAUWEF:the American Association of University Women EducationFoundation 美国大学妇女教育基金联合会AFP:Agency France Press (法国)法新社AIDS:acquired immune deficiency syndrome 艾滋病APEC:Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济全作组织ATM:Automated teller machine 自动提款机BBC:British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司CAMS:the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences 中国医学科学院CEO:Chief executive officer 首席执行官CIA :Central Intelligence Agency中央情报局CPC:the Communist Party of China 中国共产党CPI:consumer price index 消费者物价指数CPPCC:the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference中国人民政治协商会议DRC:the Democratic Republic of Congo 刚果民主共和国DVD:digital versatile disc or digital video disc 数码多用途光盘FBI:Federal Bureau of Investigation (美国)联邦调查局GDP:gross domestic product 国内生产总值GNP:gross national product 国民生产总值GPS: global positioning system 全球定位系统HKSAR:the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region香港特别行政区HKU:The University of Hong Kong 香港大学HKUST:Hong Kong University of Science and Technology香港科技大学HIV:Human Immunodeficiency Virus 人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒IMF:International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织JD: Justice Department (美国)司法部LANL:Los Alamos National Laboratory 洛斯阿拉莫斯国家实验室PA:Public Address 公共广播PAS: Public Address System 公共广播系统S.U.V:sport utility vehicle 运动型多功能车UFO:unidentified flying object 不明飞行物UN:the United Nations 联合国UNSC:UN Security Council 联合国安理会Unscom //UNSCOM:UN Special Commission 联合国特别委员会WB:World Bank,世界银行WTO: World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织APEC:Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济全作组织IBRD: 国际复兴开发银行International Bank for Reconstruction and DevelopmentOPEC Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries(石油输出国组织WHO:World Health Organization世界卫生组织Forex,Foreign Exchange,外汇medicare 医疗保险PM: Prime Minister 总理,首相FM: 调频frequency modulationgov’t : government 政府int'l: international 国际的CFO:首席财务官Chief Finance Officerbiz:商业【俚】businessMIT:麻省理工学院Massachu-setts Institute of Technologyad:【口语】广告advertisementMBA:工商管理学硕士Master of Business Administration)IMF: International Monetary Fund 联合国(国际)货币基金组织IOC:国际奥林匹克委员会International Olympic Committeenat'l:national国家的WTO:世界贸易组织World Trade OrganizationUNESCO:United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organization联合国教科文组织。
报刊英语常用术语词汇
常见缩略ABC: American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司AMA: American Medical Association 美国医药协会AP: Associated Press 美联社、联合通讯社APEC: Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚洲和太平洋经济合作组织asap: as soon as possible 尽快ATM: automatic teller machine 自动取款机Ave.: Avenue 大街AFP:Agency France Press (法国)法新社AIDS:acquired immune deficiency syndrome 艾滋病BBC:British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司CPC:the Communist Party of China 中国共产党DVD:digital versatile disc or digital video disc 数码多用途光盘GPS:global positioning system 全球定位系统HKSAR:the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 香港特别行政区ISO international standard organization 国际标准化组织HIV:Human Immunodeficiency Virus 人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒UFO:unidentified flying object 不明飞行物WB:World Bank,世界银行BA: Bachelor of Arts 学士学位CEO: chief executive officer 执行总裁、首席执行官CIA: (US)Central Intelligence Agency (美国)中央情报局COD: cash on delivery (商)货到付款FBI: Federal Bureau of Investigation (美国)联邦调查局GDP: gross domestic product 国内生产总值GNP: gross national product 国民生产总值IAEA: International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能组织IMF: International Monetary Fund (联合国)国际货币基金组织IOC: International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会ISBN: International Standard Book Number 国际标准图书编号MA/M.A.: Master of Arts 文学硕士NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organization 北大西洋公约组织NBC: National Broadcasting Company (美国)国家广播公司OECD: Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development 经济合作与发展组织OPEC: Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries 欧佩克、石油输出国组织UNESCO: United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organizati 联合国教科文组织UNSC: United Nations Security Council 联合国安全理事会、安理会WHO: World Health Organization 世界卫生组织WTO: World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织BBS - Bulletin Board System 电子布告栏系统,现在国内统称为论坛CET - College English Test (中国)大学英语等级考试DIY - Do It Yourself 自己动手做DJ - Disc Jockey 电台的音乐节目主持人EMS - Express Mail Service 邮政特快专递服务GSM - Global System For Mobile Communications 全球移动通讯系统IT - Information Technology 信息技术ISO - International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织IQ - Intelligence Quotient 智商MBA - Master Of Business Administration 工商管理硕士NASDAQ - National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations 全美证券商协会自动报价系统,但目前已成为纳斯达克股票市场的代名词。
英语报刊常用语
英语报刊常用语acredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisment n.广告advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair(e) n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly.坏事传千里。
banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文boil vt.压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chart n.每周流行音乐排行版clipping n.剪报column n.专栏;栏目columnist n.专栏作家continued story n.连载故事;连载小说contributing editor n.特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column n.读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访;采写covergirl n. 封面女郎covert coverage n.隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt.剪辑(图片)crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图 vt.删减(字数)cutline n.插图说明daily n.日报dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);“挖”(新闻)digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office n.编辑部editor's notes n.编者按exclusive n.独家新闻expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻faxed photo n.传真照片feature n.特写;专稿feedback n.信息反馈file n.发送消息;发稿filler n.补白First Amendment n.(美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)five "W's" of news 新闻五要素flag n.报头;报名folo (=follow-up) n.连续报道Fourth Estate第四等级(新闻界的别称) freedom of the Press新闻自由free-lancer n.自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches.好事不出门。
美英主要英文报纸
The United States美国
Name名称
Chinese Translation中文译名
Atlanta Journal
《亚特兰大日报》
Baltimore Sun
《巴尔的摩太阳报》
Chicago Daily News
《芝加哥每日新闻》
Chicago Daily Tribune
《芝加哥每日论坛报》
Inquirer
《问询报》
International Herald Tribune
《国际先驱论坛报》
Journal of Commerce
《商业日报》
Kansan
《堪萨斯人报》
Kansas City Star
《堪萨斯城明星报》
Kansas City Times
《堪萨斯城时报》
Los Angeles Herald—Examiner
《实话报》
Press,The《新闻报》Record《纪录报》
Record & Landmark
《大事纪闻》
Saint Louis Globe—Democrat
《圣路易环球民主报》
Saint Louis Mirror News
《圣路易新闻镜报》
Saint Louis Post Dispatch
《圣路易邮报》
《华盛顿快讯报》
Washington Evening News
《华盛顿新闻晚报》
Washington Evening Star
《华盛顿明星晚报》
Washington News
《华盛顿新闻报》
Washington Post
《华盛顿邮报》
Washington Report
英语报刊常用术语
个人收集整理仅供参考学习英语报刊常用术语acredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisment n.广告.advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair(e) n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围blank vt. "开天窗"body n. 新闻正文boil vt.压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chart n.每周流行音乐排行版clipping n.剪报column n.专栏;栏目columnist n.专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访;采写covergirl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt.剪辑(图片)crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图vt.删减(字数)cutline n.插图说明daily n.日报dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);“挖”(新闻) digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office 编辑部editor‘s notes 编者按exclusive n.独家新闻expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n.特写;专稿feedback n.信息反馈file n.发送消息;发稿filler n.补白First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)five "W‘s" of news 新闻五要素flag n.报头;报名folo (=follow-up) n.连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称) freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n.自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
英美报刊常用词汇
艺术· Art1.abstract art : 抽象派艺术A nonrepresentational style that emphasizes formal values over the representation of subject matter.强调形式至上,忽视内容的一种非写实主义绘画风格Kandinsky produced abstract art characterized by imagery that had a musical quality.康定斯创作的抽象派作品有一种音乐美。
2.abstract expressionism : 抽象表现派;抽象表现主义A nonrepresentational style that emphasizes emotion, strong color, and giving primacy to the act of painting.把绘画本身作为目的,以表达情感和浓抹重涂为特点的非写实主义风格。
Abstract expressionism was at its peak in the 1940s and 1950s.20世纪四五十年代是抽象表现艺术发展的顶峰时期。
3.action painting : 动作画派A term used to describe aggressive methods of applying paint.指使画布产生强烈动作效果的绘画风格。
Action painting often looks childish to the non-artist because of thetechniques used to apply paint, such as throwing it on the canvas.在外行看来,动作派的作品通常是幼稚的,这主要是因为画家采用的作画方法,比如将颜料泼洒在画布上。
4.airbrush : 喷枪;气笔A nozzled tube used to apply paint in a spray form.一种将颜料喷成雾状的喷嘴管。
英文报刊中常用词语
英文报刊中常用词语第一篇:英文报刊中常用词语intangible cultural heritage: 非物质文化遗产hold off:保持距离barrage:接连发问sound-detection gear:声音探测器spam:垃圾邮件hideout: 藏身点snap: 仓促的coup plotter: 政变策划者lip synching: 假唱stem cell: 干细胞play up: 大肆渲染graffiti: 涂鸦fever pitch: 高度兴奋, 狂热overstaff: 人员过多peace saboteur: 和平破坏者comatose:昏迷的 crackdown:取缔,制裁down-to-earth:实际的,切实的错误的正确:关于名称含有Time的刊物名及其他专有名称的翻译美国报刊用语社会篇Ballistic Missile Test:弹道导弹试验Ordeal:严峻的考验Kidnapper:拐子、绑匪Atomic Nucleus:原子核Confidence Vote:信任票Denuclearization:非核化Blast:爆炸,冲击波Green Belt Movement:绿带运动Argumentative:爱争论的 Cram:塞满、拥挤Snap Poll:即席调查Premature:过早的,仓促的Paralyzed:瘫痪的Lift An Embargo:解除禁运Barbecuestoppage: 中止;中断abstention: 弃权clinical trial: 临床试验Chrysanthemum Throne:天皇王位VaccinateBlockbusterMascotSleasyCULLOut of whackhot words: field work时事热词:riotRed tape:繁文缛节Cold frontAbduct:诱拐,绑架Preemptive:先发制人的 Footage:电影胶片Incumbent:现任者,在职者Military Chief:军事最高统帅State Visit:国事访问Permanent Member:常任理事国Relevance:意义,实用性Uranium Enrichment:铀浓缩Power Plant:发电站Evacuate:撤退、疏散Bayard:骑士,勇武异常者launch pad: 发射台Constituency:选区,选民at a discountTabloidAchilles' heelPostmodernCome out(of the closet)ReggaeRap musicPlatonicPunkBlackballCoattailLame duckIndependent counselPreset Orbit:预定轨道Milestone:里程碑,转折点Ballistic Missile:弹道导弹NASA:美国国家宇航局Heart Bbypass Surgery:心脏搭桥手术Wail:大哭Denunciation:谴责、指责Hole up:藏匿Step Down:辞职,下台Benchmark:基准点,衡量标准Beaked Whale: 突吻鲸,喙鲸Procurement: 采购Handset: 手机Stake: 股份Portal: 门户网站Showcase: 展示Sedan: 小轿车Strategic Petroleum Reserve: 战略石油储备Back Tax: 退缴税Semiconductor: 半导体Crude Output: 原油生产Log On: 进入系统Lag Behind: 落在后面Team Up: 合作,协作Audience Rating: 收视率Play Down: 对……不太重视Floor Trader: 场内交易人A Package Of Proposals: 一揽子建议Operating Margin: 营运利润率Hedge-Fund: 对冲基金Shortfall: 不足、差额、赤字Anti-Trust: 反托拉斯Full Swing: 达到活动的高潮Claw Back: 夺回,费力收回Balance Sheet: 资产负债表Inventory: 货存、库存量Mutual Fund: 共同基金Loan Guarante: 借款保函Class Action: 集体诉讼Antidumping:反倾销Confetti: 五彩纸屑Federal Reserve: 美国联邦储备系统Ink:签署(合同、文件等)HSBC: 汇丰银行Hot Money: 国际套利资本Scooter:速克达、踏板车、单脚滑行车IMF:国际货币基金组织In A Row:一个接一个Net Worth:资本净值APEC:亚太经合组织ABM = anti-ballistic missile 反弹道导弹abortive coup attempt 未遂政变absent trial / absent voting 缺席审判/缺席投票absolute majority 绝对多数abstain from voting 弃权abuse of power for personal gain 以权谋私academia 学术界academic career 学历,学业academician 院士Academy Award 奥斯卡金像奖academy sciences 科学院accredited journalist 特派记者acquit / be acquitted 宣告无罪 / 无罪释放acting president 代总统active capital 流动资本active substance 放射性物质active trade balance 顺差activist 活跃分子administration party 执政党admit the best examinee 择优录取adverse trade balance 逆差advisory body 顾问团after-sale service 售后服务air crash 飞机失事album 专辑allied powers 同盟国all-out ban 全面禁止all-round title 全能冠军alumnus(复数: alumni)校友amendment 修正案,附加条款amicable relations 友好关系amnesty 特赦anarchy 无政府状态animal year 本命年anti-corruption 反腐败 anti-robbery bell 防盗铃apartheid 种族隔离appropriate authorities 有关当局arch-foe 主要的劲敌armed intervention 武装干涉arm-twisting 施加压力arson 放火,纵火assembly hall 会议厅assembly line 生产流水线assembly man 议员,装配工assistant secretary(美)助理部长assistant secretary of state(美)助理国务卿attaché 专员,(外交使团的)随员audience rating 收视率audiophile 音乐发烧友authoritative information 官方消息authoritative source 权威人士autonomous region / prefecture自治区 / 州axis power 轴心国bachelor mother 未婚母亲background briefing 吹风会,背景情况介绍会bacteria 细菌bail 保释,保释金ballot 选票,投票bank book 银行存折bank failure 银行倒闭bar code 条形码bargain price 廉价be responsible for one's own profit and loss 自负盈亏be honest in performing one's official duties 廉洁奉公beeper BP机behind-the-scene maneuvering 幕后操纵benefit concert 义演音乐会best supporting actress award 最佳女配角bid up price 哄抬物价big gun 有势力的人,名人big lie 大骗局bistro 夜总会black box 测谎器black market price 黑市价blanket ballot 全面选举blast 爆炸blind alley 死胡同blockade 封锁bloodless coup 不流血政变Blue Berets 蓝盔部队bluff diplomacy 恫吓外交bombard 轰炸,炮击boom(经济)繁荣,兴旺borrower 债方botanical garden 植物园bottle up 抑制bottom out 走出低谷box office returns 票房收入box office smash 卖座率高的演出boycott 联合抵制brain drain 人才流失brain gain 人才引进brain trust 智囊团brawn drain 劳工外流bread-and-butter letter 感谢信bribery 行贿bubble economy 泡沫经济bureaucracy 官僚主义bureaucrat 官倒cabinet lineup 内阁阵容cabinet re-shuffle 内阁改组cable car 缆车cable-stay bridge 斜拉桥cadre 干部cafeteria 自助餐厅calamity 灾难campaign against porns 扫黄运动candidate for exam 考生cargo handling capacity 货物吞吐量carnival 狂欢节casualty 遇难者,伤亡人员catch phrase 口头禅,口号ceasefire 停火ceiling price 最高限价celebrity 知名人士cellular phone 移动电话,大哥大censure vote 不信任投票census 人口普查ceremonial usherette 迎宾小姐chamber concert 室内音乐会charity 慈善组织chartered plane 包机china hand 中国通China's actual conditions 中国国情Chinese descendant in America 美籍华裔cholesterol 胆固醇civil servant 公务员civilian 平民classroom boycott 罢课climbout 经济复苏closing address 闭幕辞cloverleaf intersection 立交桥comfortably-off level 小康水平commuter 乘车上班族complains box 意见箱computernik 电脑迷condo(minium)商品房condolence 慰问,吊唁conducted tour 团体旅游confiscate 没收,充公conscience forum 道德法庭conscript 征兵,入伍conservative party 保守党construction of a clean government 廉政建设convenience food 方便食品corruption reporting center 举报中心countdown 倒计时county magistrate 县长cramming system 填鸭式教学法crash program 应急计划criminal law 刑法crude oil 原油cultural undertakings 文化事业curfew 宵禁curriculum vitae 履历表curtain call 谢幕daily necessities 日用品daily turnover 日成交量dan(围棋的)段deadlock 僵局death toll 死亡人数,死亡率defendant 被告deli(catessen)熟食dictatorship 独裁disaster-hit area 灾区disc jockey DJdissolve 解散division chief 处长,科长doctorial tutor 博士生导师door money 入场费dove 主和派,鸽派duet 二重唱Duma(俄)杜马,俄罗斯议会dux 学习标兵,学习尖子economic sanction 经济制裁economic take-off 经济腾飞El Nino 厄尔尼诺现象electric power 电力eliminate 淘汰embargo 禁运en route to 在……途中enlisted man 现役军人epidemic 流行病exclusive interview 独家采访expo(sition)博览会face-to-face talk 会晤fairplay trophy 风格奖family planning 计划生育flea market 跳蚤市场flying squad 飞虎队frame-up 诬陷,假案front page 头条front row seat 首席记者full house 满座gear…to the international conventions 把…与国际接轨grass widow / widower 留守女士 / 留守男士guest of honor 贵宾guest team / home team 客队 / 主队hawk 主战派heroin 海洛因highlights and sidelights 要闻与花絮his-and-hers watches 情侣表hit parade 流行歌曲排行榜hit product 拳头产品hit-and-runner 肇事后逃走者Hong Kong compatriot 香港同胞honor guard 仪仗队hostage 人质housing reform 住房改革hypermedia 多媒体ideology 意识形态idle money 闲散资金in another related development 另据报道incumbent mayor 现任市长info-highway 信息高速公路in-service training 在职训练inspector-general 总监interim government 过渡政府invitation meet 邀请赛judo 柔道karate 空手道kiosk 小卖部knock-out system 淘汰制knowledge economy 知识经济ksei 棋圣laid-off 下岗leading actor 男主角lease 租约,租期man of mark 名人,要人manuscript 原稿,脚本marriage lines 结婚证书master key 万能钥匙medium 媒体,媒介mercy killing 安乐死moped 助力车Moslem 穆斯林multimedia 多媒体music cafe 音乐茶座national anthem 国歌negative vote 反对票nest egg 私房钱news agency 通讯社news briefing 新闻发布会news conference 记者招待会news flash 短讯,快讯nominee 候选人notions 小商品null and void 无效的 off-hour hobby 业余爱好off-the-job training 脱产培训on standby 待命on-the-job training 在职培训on-the-spot broadcasting 现场直播opinion poll 民意测验overpass(人行)天桥overseas student 留学生overture 序曲overwhelming majority 压倒性多数palm phone 大哥大parliament 国会passerby 过路人pay-to-the-driver bus 无人售票车peaceful co-existence 和平共处peace-keeping force 维和部队peak viewing time 黄金时间pedestrian 行人pension insurance 养老保险Pentagon 五角大楼perk 外快PM = prime minister 首相,总理politburo 政治局poor box 济贫箱pope 教皇pose for a group photo 集体合影留念poverty-stricken area 贫困地区power failure 断电,停电premiere 首映,初次公演press briefing 新闻发布会press corps 记者团press spokesman 新闻发言人prize-awarding ceremony 颁奖仪式professional escort “三陪”服务profiteer 投机倒把者protocol 草案,协议puberty 青春期public servant 公务员questionnaire 调查表quick-frozen food 速冻食品quiz game 智力竞赛racial discrimination 种族歧视rapport 默契reciprocal visits 互访recital 独唱会,独奏会red-carpet welcome 隆重欢迎red-hot news 最新消息red-letter day 大喜之日redundant 下岗人员re-employment 再就业rep = representative 代表rip off 宰客senate 参议院tenure of office 任职期the other man / woman 第三者top news 头条新闻tornado 龙卷风tour de force 代表作township enterprises 乡镇企业township head 乡长traffic tie-up 交通瘫痪truce 停火,休战trustee 董事two-day dayoffs 双休日tycoon 巨富umpire 裁判V.D.= venereal disease 性病vaccine 疫苗vehicle-free promenade 步行街vote down 否决well-off level 小康水平well-to-do level 小康水平Who's Who 名人录working couple 双职工第二篇:游戏中常用英文词语藏宝地精: gob, goblin, TG(treasure goblin简称)聂法轮勇气: stack, 就是我们说的奶飞天(英文字面意义就是“叠加,叠堆)我们国人说5buff,其实标准应该用stack而不是buff,当然这也算是一种buff,但是老外都叫stack,你说buff他们会以为是加防御的或者是加攻击的其他类buff)双持: DW(dual wield)传送到某人: my banner(一般老外比较常用的,意思是”点我的战旗“)to me/on me(意思是有个精英怪,或者箱子什么的要你们传送到他那)看到精英怪的时候打:e, 和我们说1是一个概念(其实你要说1111几次下来老外也懂了)圣塔: shrine,有些人懒的打就打shri精英怪(蓝精灵):elite,elite pack(一组精英怪),或者直接pack(一组,或者几组)金怪: champ不小心撞到2组精英怪的时候说: double普通怪(白怪): trash mob(垃圾怪),mob华丽宝箱: resp chest,或者直接chest清包:一般老外包满了要回城说sell/selling(回城卖东西),也看到过不少人说full回城:tp刷怪,伐木: farm纯粹完成任务的,做任务的: doing quest成就:简写achiv帮人练小号: carry,带我练级带我伐木的意思(比如我打不动a3但是我基友可以,我就让他carry我)普通游戏模式(专家模式的反比):HC大家都知道是专家模式,SC(softcore)有一部分人还是不知道的,意思就是普通模式彩虹关: pony(pony是个口头语昵称,意思是小马)whimsyshire(暴雪给出的官方名词)装备掉落: drop(如果听到老外说drop sucks, 意思是抱怨掉落太坑爹)掉在地上的物品:统称loot,老外如果说here is loot, come pick up loot, 就是怪已经死了装备都掉在这里呢,快来捡快速升级法: powerleveling怪物死前换MF装: swap, mf swap, 其实重点是swap这个词,如果碰到有人是要换装的看到他说这个词就懂了传送点;进度:wp(waypoint)怪物狂暴: enrage, enrage timer怪物狂暴时间复活/救: rev,或者rez复活;复活等待时间:rez,坑爹的30秒复活等待30 sec rez timer符文: runepk:不需要解释了,在暗黑里多指专家模式中故意把人家害死配装备: pimp, 比如pimp my barb给我的蛮子配装备undergeared: 意思是装备太差,屌丝专属,比如有人打冈姆打不过然后说imundergeared well geared:装备不错overgeared: 高富帅专属,一身极品瞎你眼,远远超过通炼狱的标准线锻造: crafting材料:matz玄妙精华: essence(直接说精华)眼泪: tear宝石: gem分解:salv卖商店: vendordup:装备复制海景;碉堡: godly,比如会看到sell godly monk fist卖武僧海景拳套AH倒卖: AH flipping, flip, resell(重新卖出去)倒爷: flipper词缀: affix主属性: primary stats, 简写prim stats几大知名boss的名字:Butcher: 屠夫Belial: 巴列Azmodan/Azmo: 阿兹莫丹(阿紫)Ghom:冈姆狗男女:(其实老外没有狗男女这么一说。
英语报刊常见词汇
英语报刊常见词汇accredited journalist n. 特派记者 advertisement n.广告advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair(e) n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息back grounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围 blank vt. "开天窗" body n. 新闻正文boil vt.压缩(篇幅) box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n.图片说明 caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登 cartoon n.漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chart n.每周流行音乐排行版clipping n.剪报 column n.专栏;栏目columnist n.专栏作家 continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏 correspondent n.驻外记者cover vt.采访;采写 covergirl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt.剪辑(图片) crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图 vt.删减(字数)cutline n.插图说明daily n.日报 dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);“挖”(新闻)digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n.独家新闻expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n.特写;专稿feedback n.信息反馈file n.发送消息;发稿 filler n.补白First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容five "W's" of news 新闻五要素有关新闻、出版自由等)flag n.报头;报名 folo (=follow-up) n.连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称) freedom of the Press 新闻自由full position 醒目位置 free-lancer n.自由撰稿人Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
英语常用报刊术语整理
英语常用包括术语整理acredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisment n.广告.advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair(e) n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围blank vt. "开天窗"body n. 新闻正文boil vt.压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chart n.每周流行音乐排行版clipping n.剪报column n.专栏;栏目columnist n.专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访;采写covergirl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt.剪辑(图片)crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图 vt.删减(字数) cutline n.插图说明daily n.日报dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);“挖”(新闻)digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n.独家新闻expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n.特写;专稿feedback n.信息反馈file n.发送消息;发稿filler n.补白First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)five "W's" of news 新闻五要素flag n.报头;报名folo (=follow-up) n.连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n.自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
英美报刊
英语新闻中的委婉语Official euphemisms :1.Economic crisis (经济危机)--recession (衰退) depression (萧条)2.strike (罢工) --industrial action (工业行动) industrial dispute (工业纠纷)3.poor (贫穷)--needy (匮乏的) or man of modest means (财产不多的) disadvantaged(不利的) deprived ( 被剥夺的)4.slum (贫民窟)--substandard housing(不够标准的住房) inner cityPcentral city (内城区)5.relief (救济)--income maintenance (维持性收入) welfare PUnemployment benefit (福利)6.being bloody - minded (怠工)--working to rule (按制度工作)7.burglary (夜盗)--surreptitious entry (秘密进入)8.prison (监狱)--a house of correction (教改所)9.prostitute (妓女)--call girl(应召女郎) B-girl(吧女) sex worker (性工作者)10.illegitimate child (私生子)--love child (爱的结晶)11. pronographical movie (黄色电影)--adult film (成人电影)12.venereal disease (性病)--social disease (社会病)13.area with low employment (低就业区)--grey area (灰色地区)War&Conflict Euphemism1.aggression (侵略)--Invasion/involvement (进入或介入)2.attack (进攻) pacify the area (绥靖)3.war (战争) armed conflict (武装冲突)4.air strike (空袭) air operation (行动) air support (空中援助)5.ground war (地面战争) ground operation (地面行动)6.neutron bomb (中子弹) clean bomb (清洁子弹)7.destroying crops (毁灭庄稼) defoliation (落叶)8.retreat (撤退) adjustment of the front (战线调整)9.hijack (劫机) redirected flight (转向飞行)10.Department of Defense (国防部) Department of War (作战部)11.radiation release (辐射释放) energy release (能量释放)Political Euphemism1.telling a lie (撒谎)--misspeak (口误) less than truthful (不太真实) prevaricate (搪塞)2.untrue (不真实)--inoperative (不生效) concealing information (隐瞒信息) containment (抑制)3.wire trapping (窃听) --sutech (技术监视) intelligence gathering (收集情报)4.be illegal (违法的)--inappropriate (不适当的)5.poll (民意测验)--ballooning (释放气球)6.noninterference (不干预)--benign neglect (善意的忽视)7.top/secret papers (绝密)--eyes only (仅供传阅) off the record (不准记录)8.distorted account (歪曲报道)--managed news (新闻操纵)9.unsolved problem (老大难问题)--Ongoing situation (持续态势)“死”(die):pass away,pass on ,pass out ,close one’s days,go west ,join the majority,lay down one’s life,pay the debt of nature,depart to god,expire ,reach a better world“上厕所”:pay a call of nature,spend a penny,go tothe bathroom,go to the restroom,wash one’s hands,fix one’s face,powder one’s nose,ease oneself,get some fresh air。
常用报刊杂志英语
英语报刊常见栏目名称Ad/Advertisement广告Agony ['ægənɪ] Column答读者问专栏;私事广告专栏Anecdote ['ænɪkdəʊt]趣闻轶事Around Nation国内新闻Around The Country国内新闻版Around The World国际新闻版Backgrounding新闻背景Blurb [blɜːb]商品信息Book Page书评专页Book Review书评Books书评Brief简讯;简明新闻Briefing简报Budget要闻索引Bulletin['bʊlɪtɪn]新闻简报Business/Trade商业/贸易Business商业版Campus Life校园生Candid ['kændɪd] Camera抓拍镜头;有照为凭Caricature ['kærɪkətʃɚ]漫画;讽刺画Chitchat ['tʃɪttʃæt] Column闲话栏City本市新闻版City Edition本埠新闻版;地方新闻版City Page金融和商业新闻版Classified Ads/Classified Advertising分类广告Column专栏;栏目Comic Strip连环画Continued Story连载故事Correspondence Column读者来信栏Cover Story(杂志)封面报道Critique [krɪ'tiːk]评论(区别:critic,批评家/评论家)Crossword猜字游戏;纵横填字字谜Culture/Science文化/科技Digest [daɪ'dʒɛst]文摘document文件摘要Domestic国内新闻Domestic News国内新闻Double Dayoff Supplement双休特刊Economics And Business经贸版Editor's Note编者按Editorial Page/Editorials社论版;言论版英文报刊常用术语accredited [ə'kredɪtɪd] journalistn.特派记者advancen.预发消息;预写消息affairn.桃色新闻;绯闻assignment [ə'saɪnmənt]n.采写任务attribution [,ætrə'bjʊʃən]n.消息出处;消息来源back alley newsn.小道消息Bad news travels quickly.坏事传千里bannern.通栏标题beatn.采写范围blankvt.“开天窗”bodyn.新闻正文boilvt.压缩(篇幅)boxn.花边新闻briefn.简讯byline ['baɪlaɪn]n.署名文章captionn.图片说明carryvt.刊登censor ['sɛnsɚ]vt.审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chartn.(每周流行音乐等)排行榜clippingn.剪报contributing editor特约编辑contributorn.投稿人contributionn.(投给报刊的)稿件,投稿copy deskn.新闻编辑部copy editorn.文字编辑correctionn.更正(启事)correspondentn.驻外记者,常驻外埠记者covervt.采访,采写cover girln.封面女郎covert ['kovɝt] coverage隐性采访,秘密采访cropvt.剪辑(图片)crusade [kruː'seɪd]n.宣传攻势cutn.插图vt.删减(字数)cut linen.插图说明dailyn.日报datelinen.新闻电头deadlinen.截稿时间digvt.深入采访,追踪(新闻线索),“挖”(新闻)digestn.文摘editorialn.社论editorial office编辑部editor's notes编者按exclusiven.独家新闻exposen.揭丑新闻,新闻曝光extran.号外eye-accountn.目击记,记者见闻faxed photo传真照片featuren.特写,专稿feedbackn.信息反馈filen.发送消息,发稿fillern.补白First Amendment(美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)five "W's" of news新闻五要素flagn.报头,报名folo (=follow-up)n.连续报道Fourth Estate第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press新闻自由free-lancern.自由撰稿人grapevinen.小道消息gutter ['gʌtə]n.中缝hard news硬新闻,纯消息headlinen.新闻标题,内容提要hearsayn.小道消息highlightsn.要闻hot news热点新闻human interest人情味in-depth reporting深度报道insertn.& vt.插补段落,插稿interpretative reporting解释性报道invasion of privacy侵犯隐私(权)inverted pyramid倒金字塔(写作结构)investigative reporting调查性报道journalismn.新闻业,新闻学Journalism is literature in a hurry新闻是急就文学.killvt.退弃(稿件),枪毙(稿件)layoutn.版面编排,版面设计makeupn.版面设计leadn.导语libel ['laɪbl]n.诽谤(罪)man of the year年度新闻人物,年度风云人物Mere report is not enough to go upon.仅是传闻不足为凭.news value新闻价值morgue [mɔːg]n.报刊资料室news agency通讯社news clue新闻线索news peg新闻线索,新闻电头newsprintn.新闻纸nose for news新闻敏感obituary [o'bɪtʃuɛri]n.讣告objectivityn.客观性opinion poll [pol]民意浏验off the record不宜公开报道periodicaln.期刊pipelinen.匿名消息来源popular paper 大众化报纸,通俗报纸pressn.报界,新闻界press conference新闻发布会,记者招待台press law新闻法press release新闻公告,新闻简报PR man公关先生profile ['profaɪl]n.人物专访,人物特写proofreadern.校对员pseudo ['sʊdo] event假新闻quality paper高级报纸,严肃报纸quarterlyn.季刊readabilityn.可读性reader's interest读者兴趣rejectvt.退弃(稿件)remuneration [rɪ,mjunə'reʃən]n.稿费,稿酬round-upn.综合消息scoopvt.“抢”(新闻)n.独家新闻sensational [sɛn'seʃənl]a.耸人听闻的,具有轰动效应的sex scandal桃色新闻sidebar ['saɪdbɑr]n.花絮新闻slant [slænt]n.主观报道,片面报道slink [slɪŋk]ink“爬格子”soft news软新闻spike [spaɪk]vt.退弃(稿件),“枪毙”(稿件)stonevt.拼版stringer ['strɪŋɚ] n.特约记者,通讯员subheadn.小标题,副标题supplementn.号外,副刊,增刊suspended interest悬念thumbnail['θʌmnel]n.“豆腐干”(文章)timelinessn.时效性,时新性tipn.内幕新闻,秘密消息trimn.删改(稿件)updaten.更新(新闻内容),增强(时效性)watchdogn.&vt.舆论监督weeklyn.周报wire servicen.通讯社报纸杂志名称翻译词汇morning edition晨报evening edition晚报quality paper高级报纸popular paper大众报纸evening paper晚报trade paper商界报纸government organ ['ɔrɡən]官报part organ党报political news政治报纸vernacular [və'nækjʊlə] paper本国文报纸the front page头版,第一版bulldog edition晨版banner headline头号大标题byline标题下署名之行newsbeat新闻记者的采访区域news blackout新闻管制press ban禁止刊行yellow sheet低俗新闻tabloid ['tæblɔɪd]图片版新闻newspaper office报社"Braille" [brel] edition盲人点字版proprieter社长bureau chief, copy chief总编辑editor-in-chief总主笔cub reporter初任记者star reporter一流通讯员war correspondent, campaign badge [bædʒ]随军记者correspondent[,kɔrə'spɑndənt]通讯员special correspondent特派员informed sources消息来源newspaper campaign新闻战press box记者席news conference, press conference记者招待会circulation发行份数International Press Association国际新闻协会newspaper agency报纸代售处newsstand, kiosk ['kiɑsk]报摊newsboy报童subscription (rate)报费crop VT.剪辑(图片)eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻faxed photo传真照片filler n.补白hearsay n.小道消息insert n.& VT.插补段落;插稿interpretative reporting解释性报道invasion of privacy侵犯隐私(权)inverted pyramid倒金字塔(写作结构)investigative reporting调查性报道。
大学《英美报刊选读》单词汇总
大学《英美报刊选读》单词汇总第一篇:大学《英美报刊选读》单词汇总一、单词(reading one)1、Part One: The NewspaperUnit OneInternational NewsCompounds n.大院,有围墙的房群Prostitution n.卖淫Nudity n.裸体,裸露Come-back n.卷土重来Erotica n.色情书、画Smut n.黄段子Racy adj.下流的,不雅的Crack-down n.打击Pornography n.淫秽,色情Venue n.场所Plugged-in adj.(喻)触网的Periodically adv.定期的Straight and narrow 正当、诚实、正派Deprave v.腐化,堕落Resurgence n.重新抬头Authoritarian adj.权威的Lovelorn adj.失恋的Strait-laced adj.一本正经的,古板的Law-breaker n.违法者Mores n.传统,习俗Obscene adj.淫秽的Loosen up 放松,松弛Censor v.检查,审查Air-waves n.无线电波Epidemic n.流行病Blush v.脸红Ubiquitous adj.无处不在Unit TwoNational Report Payout n.付出款项Mirror v.反映Slam v.猛力撞击Tailored adj.作过修改的;简单实用的Fuel v.刺激,激起Ward off 避开;避免Divisiveness n.分裂;不和;分歧Deflect v.转移,引开Statute n.法令Shackle v.束缚;阻挠Sentiments n.意见;观点Elude v.躲避;避开Flat-award n.固定赔偿金Forgo v.放弃Recipient n.接受者Enact v.制定或通过(法令)Sue v.提起诉讼Grieving adj.感到悲伤的Curtail v.削减Collateral adj.附带的Litigate v.诉讼Offset n.补偿Equitable adj.公平合理的Curb n.控制,约束Crippling adj.极有害的Defunct adj.不再使用的Waive v.放弃Magnitude n.规模Unit ThreeBusiness WorldInnovative adj.创新的,革新的File for 申请Oligarchy n.寡头政治,寡头统治集团Underwrite v.认购(公司)尚未出售的新股票;包销Cream n.精华,精粹Wrest v.夺取,费力取得Auction n.拍卖;标售Bypass v.绕过,越过Pull the strings 操纵事件或他人行为Bid for 出价Pull off(成功火箭哭地)完成,做成Batch n.一批,一组Tank v.储存,囤积Precedent n.先例,前例Treasury bond(美国财政部发行的)证券Synonym n.同义词Allocate v.分配,配给Oxycodone n.羟基二氢可待因酮Hedge fund 套利基金Hydrocodone n.二氢可待因酮Pension n.养老金,抚恤金,退休金 Amphetamine n.氨基丙本,安非他明(解除忧郁、疲劳的药)Skunk n.臭鼬Orchestrate v.使和谐地结合起来 Deficit n.不足,欠缺Merchandise n.商品,货品Hyperactivity n.极度活跃Sabotage v.破坏,阻挠Pharmaceutical adj.制药的,应用药物的Ardent adj.热心的,热情的Clout n.势力,影响力,权势Extract v.提取,榨出Garner v.积累,获得Monopoly n.垄断,独占Unit FourThe MetroLongevity n.长寿,长命Broccoli n.花椰菜,球花甘蓝Scary adj.易受惊的,胆怯的Bogeyman n.鬼怪,骇人的东西Impoverish v.使贫困Cater for 满足需求Dire adj.可怕的,不祥的Skim off 除去,(为逃税等而)瞒报Bail out v.帮助脱离困境Risk-pooling n.风险集中Unwarranted adj.无保证的,不确定的,不必要的Means testing 对(失业或残疾者等)进行经济情况调查(已确定是否给予补助)Laud v.赞美,称赞Rhetoric n.辞令,虚夸Discount with 不信,漠视Imminent adj.临近的,逼近的Demutualisation n.利化,互利改组公司(公司大部分股份转给雇员或主顾)Appreciably adv.可估计的,明显的Lurch v.突然倾斜,改变Terminology n.术语Fix n.补救方法,应急措施Wonk n.刻苦用功的学生Actuary n.保险精算师,保险业务计算员 Disincentive n.(对经济发展等)起抑制作用的,制止因素Odd adj.额外的,零星的Prone adj.容易的,易于Obesity n.肥胖,肥胖症Wholesale adj.大规模的,不加区别的Unit FiveScience & TechnologyStigma n.污名,耻辱Cellular n.蜂窝式分区无线,通讯Aplomb n.沉着,泰然Demographic adj.人口统计学的Missive n.信件Adroitness n.熟练Hunt and peck 看着键盘打字Manifest v.表明Boom v.繁荣,兴隆Dexterity n.灵巧,机敏Hierarchy n.层次,等级Piranha n.水虎鱼Digit n.手指Genera(pl of genus)n.类,属With the advent of 随着……的出现,到来Stature n.(凭才能和成就而获得的)声誉Ferocious adj.凶猛的Envision v.想象,预想Banishment n.流放,放逐Snag n.阻碍Renaissance n.复兴Banter n.善意的玩笑Prowess n.威力Tendon n.[解]腱Opportune adj.恰好的,适宜的Manifold adj.多方面的,多种形式的Unlearn v.忘却Callus n.老茧Foothold n.立足点Tough sth.Out 从(困难)中硬挺过来Unobtrusive adj.不明显的Unit SixArt & LivingMilk v.从……中获利,获益;从……中榨取Compliment n.敬意Playbook n.剧本Soundtrack n.(电影)配乐Embrace n.接受,利用Hit n.轰动一时的人物,风行一时的东西Nerve-wracking adj.使人心烦的,伤脑筋的Dicier adj.更冒险的,更危险的Console n.(计)控制台Format n.程序,格式Render v.致使,使成Rule of thumb 经验得来的法则Take a chance 碰运气,冒险Tie-in n.搭配在一起出售的货品Sure-fire adj.稳操胜券的Sequel n.续集,续篇Flail v.鞭打,抽打Shakeout n,(行情下跌中的盈利微薄行业、产品等的)被淘汰,裁汰Stave off 延缓,避开Hedge v.避免,防范Profligate adj.恣意的,极其浪费的 Cushion n.垫子,保护物,缓冲装置Ancillary adj.辅助的,从属的Rental n.租金收入,租金额Spin-off n.副产品,衍生产品Bomb v.(美俚)惨败Mark down 减价,降价Legitimate adj.合法的,正规的Rival v.与……竞争,对抗Scramble v.争取,争夺Subscription n.订约,订阅,订购Pitch v.努力推销Juggernaut n.使人盲目崇拜并为之牺牲的事物;不可抗拒的力量Model on 模仿,效仿Franchise n.特许权,特许经营权Flat-footed adj.无准备的Platinum n.铂,白金Keep one’s edge 保持优势Consolidation n.合并,联合Devour v.吞食Portfolio n.公事包,文件夹Conglomerate n.由许多公司组成的大公司,企业集团Unit SevenSports & FitnessTrivial adj.琐细的,微不足道的Referendum n.全民投票Kinesiology n.[体]运动机能学Obsolete adj.废弃的,过时的Oddity n.怪人,奇特的东西Hone v.磨练;训练Twitch n.急扯,猛地一拉Sprinter n.赛跑选手Grab hold of 抓紧,掌握Dystrophy n.营养不良Steroid n.类固醇Therapy n.治疗Rogue n.流氓;无赖Innate adj.先天的,天生的Paralympics n.伤残奥运会Profile n.侧面;轮廓;概况Bet n.预言Tendon n.[解]腱Deleterious adj.有害的,有毒的Anarchy n.无政府状态,混乱状态 Freak n.畸形或不正常的人或动物Be inundated sb.(with sth.)给予某人很多事情使之难以应付;是某人不胜负荷Unit EightFeaturesPonder v.考虑;深思Gelato n.意大利胶凝冰棍Vendor n.摊贩;卖主Rite n.隆重的仪式或典礼Siesta n.午后的小睡Villa n.带有大花园的别墅 Repeal v.废止(法规等)Calvinism n.加尔文主义 Dehumanize v.非人化Nurture v.培养;养育Eclipse v.使相形见绌;黯然失色Sloth n.树懒(动物)Frenetic adj.发狂的Fresco n.壁画Disentangle v.摆脱Enervate v.使(人)失去力量或精力Anomaly n.不合规则;异常事物Confluence n.汇合,汇集 Skip v.不参加,不做Ideology n.思想意思Take a toll/ take its toll of something 造成损失、毁坏等Unit NineEditorials & OpinionsUnprecedented adj.史无前例的,空前的Pitch n.程度Flip side 反面Loom v.隐现,迫近Swathes of 大片Fell v.砍伐Accentuate v.强调Endemic v.地方病Sanitation n.卫生设施Epidemic n.流行病Degradation n.退化,降级Sustainable adj.可持续的Patriarch n.家长Devolve v.(把权力、工作)移交某人Vested interest 特权Tip off 向……泄露,告诫Saga n.传奇Tributary n.支流T oxin n.[生]毒素Tannery n.制革厂Torrential adj.奔流的Mound n.土堆,土丘Chlorinate v.用氯消毒Stagnate adj.因不流动而变臭的或有味的Insatiable adj.不知足的,贪得无厌的Dioxin n.[化]二氧(杂)芑Levy n.征税Signatory n.签名者Legitimacy n.合法(性),合理(性)Hierarchy n.层次,等级Unit TenHealth & EnvironmentContagious adj.传染的,有传染性的 Obesity n.肥胖,过度肥胖Biotech n.应用生物Affiliate v.隶属,关联 Unravel v.揭开,弄清Leptin n.瘦体素基因Hormone n.荷尔蒙Calorie n.卡路里Mutation n.改变,突变Cholesterol n.胆固醇Triglyceride n.三酸甘油酯Adenovirus n.腺病毒Antibody n.抗体Counterpart n.对应体Lipoprotein n.脂蛋白Fringe adj.从属的,次要的,附加的Cutting-edge adj.最先进的,前沿的 Valid adj.有效的Shore v.支撑,稳住Pan(out)v.证明(是),结果(是)Groundbreaking adj.开天辟地的,创业的Ulcer n.溃疡2、Part Two: The MagazineStand on 坚持Be entitled to 有做某事的权利 Egotism n.自我中心,自私自利Rabble n.乱纷纷的人群,乌合之众Assent v.同意,赞成Dependant n.依赖他人生活着Metaphysical adj.形而上学的,抽象的Petitioner n.上诉人 Sphere n.领域,范围Bureaucrat n.贵族Dissatisfied adj.感到不满的,不满足的Complainant n.原告Adjudicator n.裁判,评论员 Doubly adv.加倍的,双重地Redress n.纠正,补偿Aggrieved adj.愤恨的,愤愤不平的Sap v.逐渐消耗Beneficiary n.受益者,受益人Entice v.诱惑,诱使Prohibition n.禁止,阻止Labyrinth n.迷宫,迷津Substantive adj.真实的,实在的,实际的Preclude v.排除Psychiatrically adv.精神病的 In vitro fertilization 体外受精Dire adj.可怕的Every other 所有其他的DoH(Department of Health)卫生部 Irrespective of 无论Bedlam n.疯人院Paralysis n.瘫痪Reverberation n.回响,反射Deterioration n.恶化Abstraction n.抽象概念 Connotation n.涵义Beloved adj.心爱的Inalienability n.不可剥夺Allegedly adv.据说,根据(人们)宣称Unconditional adj.无条件的Observance n.遵守Abrogate v.废止,取消Deem v.认为Ill-conduct n.不良行为Unassailable adj.不可攻破的Tangible adj.明确的,确切的,真实的Tower block 高层建筑,摩天大楼Dialectic adj.辩证关系Vaunted adj.吹嘘的,夸耀的 Ingratitude n.忘恩负义Feral adj.野性的Grievance n.牢骚,不满,怨恨Permissive adj.放任的,放纵的3、Part Three: News on the WebParalegal n.律师的专职助手Do over 重做,重复Internship n.实习,实践Counselor n.顾问,参谋 Tuition n.学费Exploration n.探索,探究 Fare v.进展,过日子Dissuade v.劝阻Contemplate v.打算,考虑Unforgiving adj.无情的,不够宽容的 Drift n.放任自流Lose out on something 不成功,受损失 Societal adj.社会的Mired adj.陷入泥潭的Moderator n.主持者Squander v.浪费,虚度Blow it 错过(良机)Marketable adj.适应市场的 Mythology n.神话Anthropology n.人类学4、Part Four: Broadcasting & TelevisionSwarm n.大群人,人群v.大群地移动 Dignitary n.显要人物;权贵 Sheikh n.伊斯兰教的宗教领袖,教主 Casket n.棺材Hearse n.灵车Drape v.覆盖Caisson n.弹药箱,弹药车Procession n.行进,前进 Mourner n.哀悼者Guarantee v.保证Revitalize v.使再充满活力Reinvigorante v.再鼓舞,再激励Mobilize v.动员Corruption n.腐败Priority n.优先(考虑的事)Obstacle n.障碍Inauguration n.就职典礼Eulogy n.颂词,颂文Ambassador n.大使Mast n.旗杆;桅杆Tributes n.表示敬意或称赞的行动、言语或礼物5、Part Five: The MovieSpider-man n.蜘蛛侠Guts n.勇气与决心;胆量;魄力 Give sb.A hand 帮助某人Pish n.呸(表示不愉快或不耐烦)Water under the bridge 覆水难收Make a move 采取行动Give away 赠送Cookbook n.烹饪书,食谱Mixer n.搅拌机Self-sacrificing adj.自我牺牲的 Line up for sth.排队做某事Glimpse n.一瞥Get a glimpse of sb.瞥见Strain v.竭力;用全力(做某事)Pal n.朋友Jerk n.蠢人Play tricks on 捉弄;开……的玩笑 Peel(sth.)off 把……脱掉 Do a number on 伤害某人的感情;嘲弄Lay a finger on sb./ sth.(即使轻轻)触碰某人Whereabouts n.下落;行踪fiancée n.未婚妻Menace n.威胁;恐吓Prosecute v.检举、告发 Arachnid n.蛛形纲动物(包括蜘蛛、蝎子、蜱、螨等)Spine n.勇气Scurry v.小步疾跑Monster n.巨大、丑陋、可怕的怪物第二篇:英美报刊新闻标题 1.Explosion heard near Iranian Parliament2,President:Sino-Americanrelationship副links co nductive to world peace and stability3, BMW’s problem child4,spent fuel shipment/Nuclear waste shipment副Germany to lift ban on transport of nuclear waste5,To save or Not to save6,The co-operation between the Government7Professor leaves $4M to his colledge,8Fomer bushaffical kills son abd self9US population figures to hit 300M10 Iraq’s Olympic rep kidnapped11 Man sentenced to 150 years12Us Russia fail to agree on WTO membership13Infustrial dream fades third worldrevives farms 术语《创世纪》Admissions offices招生办Advanced degree高等学位All works of lives各行各业Alumni connections校友联谊会Alumni校友Assault突袭Auction拍卖Ballet lesson芭蕾课Barebones budget少得可怜的预算Beautiful spot胜地Benign 和蔼的Blare-to make a very coud,unpleasant noiseBlind date相亲Bold theory斗胆的理论Boozy嗜酒的Buddhist grottoes佛教石窟Buoyant开朗的活泼的Evolution wars进化论之战Cable car缆车Cambrian寒武纪时代Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳Carte-balance全权,绝对的自由Cash cow摇钱树Center heat-supply集体供暖CEO:chief executive officer行政主管Chance mutations变异Chief operating officer运营主管Christian fundamentalist基督教原教旨主义者Churn搅拌器Clampen-to make sad or dullClique帮派Clinical psychology 内科心理学Clot凝结Commercialism商业主义Communist regime 共产党政府Consulting-firm顾问公司Controversy争议Correspondence education函授教育Counterpart职位相当的人Cramp-to keep in a narrow spaceCrass commercialism唯利是图Creationism神秘论Criteria评判、标准Critical inquiry批评性探索Critique批评Cultural relics文化遗产Daring topic大胆的话题Darwin’s theory达尔文进化论(origin of species物种起源/natural selection自然选择/survivalof the fittest适者生存)Dead souls“老”不死的Debt specialist债务分析家Dilemma 进退维谷Distance education class远程教育Document文件、记录记载Dot-com world网络世界Edge渴望Educational environment 学习环境Extra curricular activities课外活动Elite college精英大学Elite university一流大学Elite精英Embolden使..勇敢Emulation-desire or ambition to equal or surpass仿效、竞争Erode-to wear away磨损消逝Established有建树的人Establishment住所景点Ethnic favor民族特色Exquisite精美的高雅的Face to face instruction面对面指导Faith-based science以宗教为基础的科学Fossil record化石标本Fossil化石Full scholarships全额奖学金Gainsay反驳、否认GE:General Electric通用电气公司Genetic code 遗传密码Getty conservation Institute文物保护中心Go online上网Gobi Desert戈壁滩Gravitate受吸引Gray brick灰砖大学Haphazard 偶然的Hard-core defender坚决维护着Have access to有权进入HBS:Harvard Business School哈佛商学院Hiker and backpacker徒步旅行的人Identical gene相同基因Identityformation个性形成Indigenous life本土生活Information-based economy信息经济Infrastructure基础设施Intelligent design智慧、巧妙的设计Investment bank投资银行Libertarians鼓吹公民自由Log in登陆Lose its edge失去优势Lucrative offers丰厚的报酬Magazine rankings杂志排行榜Management expertise管理专业知识Massive military军事现代化MBA:Master of Business Administration工商管理硕士Meet love with hate以德报怨Mind-numb情感冷漠MoGao grotto莫高窟Moisture潮气Multinational company 跨国公司Mural壁画Navigate the local bureaucracy驾驭地方官僚主义Nightmare 噩梦,梦魇Non scientific alternatives非科学选择Non-renewable resource不可再生资源Oasis沙漠中的绿洲On-campus master’s program在校研究生课程Opponent反对论Outlook人生观Overhaul-to examine thoroughly彻底改革Peer-reviewed journal 同行专业评论杂志Pitfall隐患,易犯的错误Plight困境Preside主持Prime-time黄金时段Private university 私立大学Proponent支持者Pseudo science伪科学Public amusement公共娱乐Public university公立大学Grotto石窟Rank Three三教九流Ratio比率Reconcile使和解,调停Release释放、出版发行Remote enrolment远程注册Returnee归国留学生Rigorous 严峻的艰苦的Rollicking-noisy , cheerful喧闹快乐的Run the risk of being guinea pigs实验主体SAT scores数学/语文公测School board学校董事会Scribble down乱写乱涂Script手稿/伶牙俐齿Selective college重点大学Self-discipline自我约束Seminal works初级工作Seminal work胚胎Seminal精液的生殖的Senior fellow资深研究院Sensibility感觉、情感Sensitive issue敏感话题Separation of state and church政教分离Shift work倒班Silicon valley硅谷Silk Road 丝绸之路Start-ups新兴企业State-owned国营的Statue雕塑Step onto a university campus上大学Structure改革Superintend dent 教育局负责人Suspend-to temporarily prevent fromcontinuzing or being in force or effect暂停、中止Swarm蜂拥而至Symposium酒会,座谈会Tacky质量低劣的Teleconference电话会议T erra-cotta 土陶,粘土T est prep courses考前辅导班The delicate subject matter微妙的题材The lion’s share很大的比例The winner-Take-All Society胜者通吃的社会Think tangle智囊团Thwart阻止Tourist authorities旅游局Trek长途跋涉Turf battle势力范围UNESCO:United Nations Education Science Culture Organization 联合国教科文组织University Continuing Education Association大学成人教育Unveil揭示Upland高地Upper rungs上层职位Upsurge 急剧上升,增长Validation确认Venture capitalist风险投资家Vigorous有精力的Violate违背,侵犯Virtual class虚拟课程Vitality生命力、活力World heritage世界遗产World relics世界遗产第三篇:英美报刊第一页美英报刊-背景知识1.加勒比海主要岛屿有:太平洋岛屿:马里亚群岛,夏威夷,关岛。
英美报刊常用词汇集锦.
经济贸易方面的基本词汇是必须要掌握的。
比如要阅读西方国家经济状况的文章,就需要对描述经济状况的基本词汇有所了解,如:business cycle (商业周期,capital goods (资本货物, economic recession (经济衰退,credit-crunching (紧缩信贷,currency reserve (货币储备,以及deflation (通货收缩等。
如要读懂有关商品市场的文章就需了解诸如bear market (空头市场,bull market (多头市场, futures market (期货市场,potential market (潜在市场等各种市场词汇,同时还需了解描述各种价格的词汇,如constant price (不变价格,contract price (合同价格,ceiling price (上限价格和floor price (下限价格等等。
同时还要了解涉及商品贸易的词汇,如rebuilding of stocks (吃进库存,sampling(选样调查,spot sales (出售现货等等。
要阅读涉及贸易和贸易壁垒方面的文章,就应了解诸如dumping (倾销和antidumping (反倾销;有关各种配额的词汇,如absolute quotas (绝对配额、country quotas (国别配额,import quotas (进口配额,global quotas (全球配额,及prohibited tariff (禁止性关税,protective rate (保护性关税等等。
同样,如阅读有关货币汇价波动的文章,就必须掌握诸如capital export (资本输出,capital inflow (资本流入,currency duation or ruation (货币贬值或增值,floating exchange rate (浮动汇率等基本词汇。
其他经济领域,如国际收支、有关贸易做法以及市场调研都是如此,每一范畴都有其基本的词汇。
最新英美报刊常用术语【期末复习资料完美版】
英文报刊常用术语accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n.广告.advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围blank vt. "开天窗"body n. 新闻正文boil vt.压缩(篇幅)box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画censor vt. 审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chart n.每周流行音乐排行版clipping n.剪报column n.专栏;栏目columnist n.专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt.剪辑(图片)crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图vt.删减(字数)cut line n.插图说明daily n.日报dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);“挖”(新闻)digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n.独家新闻expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n.特写;专稿feedback n.信息反馈file n.发送消息;发稿filler n.补白First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)five "W's" of news 新闻五要素flag n.报名;报头folo (=follow-up) n.连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n.自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。
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poised poll post probe prompt rage rap n. v. rock
ready for action election; voting station position in government, business investigation to cause to burn out of control accusation charge criticize to shock; to surprise
making no progress attitude to prevent or stop to influence or persuade an unlawful way of getting money
Can technology fix ballot woes? Do market analysts have bad aim or bad intentions?
Headlines that contain a quotation which is important or which shows that a statement is not proven. Mother: Let my baby go “We won’t quit” Double headlines are two-part headlines for the same story and are often used for major events. How Express broke diplomatic silence HUSH-UP ON “SPY” ENVOYS
kick off lash out laud launch line link loom nab net
to begin criticize strongly; accuse to praise to begin position; demand connected to expected in the near future to capture to take possession of; capture
(Br = Britain)
Oliver denies “blackmail” jibe
(jibe = an insulting attack)
4. Newspaper headlines can be classified into several types:
Straight headlines give you the main topic of the story. They are the most common type of headline and are the easiest to understand.
flay foe foil grip head off heist hold ink key
accuse; criticize strongly opponent; enemy to prevent from succeeding to take hold of to prevent theft keep in police control; arrest to sign very important
Feature headlines are used for stories that are either highly unusual or amusing. Headlines for such stories try to be as clever as possible to catch the reader’s interest. Dead student fell under the crush during clashes Teletubbies maker seeks funds for expansion
The Times The Guardian The Daily Telegraphy Daily Express Daily Mail Daily Mirror
The major daily newspapers in the United States
New York Times USA Today Washington Post Chicago Daily Tribune Los Angeles Times Detroit News Wall Street Journal New York Daily News Christian Science Monitor
Short words used instead of long ones, e.g. aid = assist woo = seek to win blast = explode 爆炸v. probe n.= investigation bare = expose or reveal
Abbreviations such as short names which can be used when they are likely to be identified by the reader. Also initials are used whenever possible, e.g. Close-up on Will (Will = William
5. A list of words with their common headline meanings:
Word accord air assail axe back balk bar bid
Common headline meaning 一致n. agreement v. to make known 强烈批评质问v. to criticize strongly 解雇v. to dismiss from the job 支持v. to support 拒绝接受v. to refuse to accept 禁止v. not to allow attempt / offer
2. Sections
World news National and local news Sports Business Entertainment Opinions Comics Classified ads (see China Daily)
Please read some headlines:
1. Newspapers and Headlines
1.
The major newspapers in Britain
Dailies:
Sundays:
News of the World The Sunday People Sunday Mirror The Sunday Telegraphy The Sunday Times
Please make a summary of some features of English newspaper headlines.
3. Prominent features of English newspaper headlines:
Headlines are almost always in the present tense and even future events are put in the present tense Headlines generally omit unnecessary words, especially articles and the verb to be. And is often replaced by a comma.
snub soar spark a stalemate settled stall stance stem sway swindle
to pay no attention to to rise rapidly to cause; to lead to action a disagreement that cannot be
Moscow official wounded by gunmen Earthquake rocks Turkey Husband to sue wife Boy on cliff rescued Young Sudanese refugees endured famine, separations from family
rout row rule rule out possibility sack set slay snag
defeat completely a quarrel decide not to consider as a
dismiss from a job decided on; ready to kill or murder problem; difficulty
nod office opt oust pact plea
pledge
approval an important government position choose; decide take power away from a solemn agreement deeply felt request a statement in court indicating guilt or innocence promise
Snow has chilling effects on South Clinton offers Bush advice