元音和辅音的发音规律

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1wenku.baidu.com) [εu]发音字母o ow oa
home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal 17) [ɔi]字母组合oy oi boy toy joy oil soil voice choice
18) [iε]字母组合eer ear beer deer ear near here fierce 19) [εə]字母组合ear air ere
pear bear chair air fair there where care
20) [uε]字母组合our ower hour tour flower shower
three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean 2)发音字母[i] i y e
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy delicious 3) [æ]发音字母a
name cake late gate plane April play say may way 14) [ai]发音字母i y
bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [au]字母组合ou ow
house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town
bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e]字母组合ea e a
head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [ε:]字母组合ir ur ear er or
7) [a:]字母组合ar a
car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ʌ]发音字母u o ou oo [ʌ]是[a:]的短音
up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother brother love above 9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our ar
food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full 12) [u]字母组合oo ou u o
look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf 13) [ei]发音字母a ay ea ai ey
元音和辅音的发音规律和部分同步练习
节,如:desk [desk], big [big]。元音字母在闭音节中读它们的短音。如:a读作[ə] /æ/,e读作[e],i读作[I], o读作[ɔ],u读作[u]或[ʌ]。字母a e i o u开音节[ei] [I:] [ai] [əʊ ] [ju:]闭音节[ə] /æ/ [e] [I] [ɔ] [u] [ʌ] 1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie
1 2.双元音(8个):由两个单元音构成。[ai] [ei] [ɔ i ] [ ɪə]) [eə] [ʊə] [əʊ] [au]双元音的特点是:前长后短,前重后轻,由一划二。前长后短:是指发音时第一个音标长,第二个音标发音短。前重后轻:是指发音时第一个音标重,第二个音标轻。由一划二:是指发音时从第一个音标划向第二个音标,使单词的发音浑为一体,而不是独立的两个音。例如音标[au],发音时从[a]自然过渡到[u]音。● [ai]口形由[a]向[I]滑动,开口由大到小。字母I在开音节中发[ai],如:bike [baik]。● [ei]口形由[e]向[I]滑动,发音时口形由开到拢逐渐变小。字母a在开音节中发[ei],如:take [teik]。● [ɔi]发音时开始部分的舌位在[ɔ:]和[ɔ]之间,向[I]滑动时由圆唇变为扁唇。字母组合oy [ɔi],如:boy [bɔi]。● [ɪə]口形由[i]向[ə]滑动,字母组合ear, ere发[I[],如:ear[ɪə] ● [eə]是介于[e]和[ə]之间的一个元音,口音由[e]向[ə]滑动。字母组合air发[eə],如:chair [tʃeə]。● [ʊə]口形由[u]向[ə]滑动。字母组合oor, ure发[ʊə],如:sure [ʃ ʊə]。● [əʊ]口形由[ə]向[u]滑动。口形圆,逐渐收小突出,字母o在开音节中发[əu],如:home [həum]。● [au]口形由[a]向[u]滑动。滑动时双唇拢圆收小。字母组合ou发[au],如:house [haus]。辅音(28个)辅音音标:发音时声带可以振动也可以不振动,但是必须受到气流阻碍的音标。英语中共有
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store 10) [ɔ]发音字母o a
hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch 11) [u:]字母组合oo o u
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday learn earth heard 6) [ε]字母组合er or ou ar o a e u
teacher leader player speaker farmer doctor actor author tractor delicious familiar collar dollar today
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