8AUnit3-4重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲

合集下载

八年级英语_Unit3-4_复习课件_新人教版

用 “will + 动词原形” 表示将来。

用 “be going to + 动词原形” 来表示将来的动词。
翻译下列句子 1.她假期要干什么？
What's she doing for vacation?
2.她要照看她妹妹。
She's babysitting her sister.
3.她打算什么时候去武汉？
bike
bus
subway
car
train
motorbike
ship
plane
taxi
How do you get to school?
take the subway 乘地铁 take the bus 乘公交车 take the train 乘火车 Take/drive the car 坐/开小汽车 take a taxi to… 乘出租车去… take a plane 乘飞机 take a ship 乘轮船 ride a bike 骑自行车 walk 走路
词语辩析 1. quick, quickly A. He has a _______ breakfast every morning. quick B. Who runs the most _______ in your class? quickly 2. take v.乘、坐、搭（车、船）, by prep.以…方式 A. My mother takes _______the subway to work B. My mother goes to work ____ subway. by 3. worry, worried, worry about, be worried about A. She looks worried after the English exam. ________ B. The teacher will worry if you are late. _______ C. I am_________________my math exam. worried about D. Don’t ____________ her, she will be better soon. worry about

8A Unit3-4重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲(通用3篇)

8A Unit3-4重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲（通用3篇）8A Unit3-4重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲篇18A Unit3-4重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲篇28a unit 5词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、词组或短语序号chineseenglish1去观鸟go birdwatching2在市场at the market3在入口处at the entrance4一个自然爱护区a nature reserve5在中国东北in north-east china = in the north-east of china6世界上最重要的湿地之一one of the world’s most important wetlands = one of the most important wetlands in the world 7一年到头；终年all (the) year round = the whole year8供应某物给某人provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.9一个生活区a living area10为某人/某物让出空间make space/room for sb./sth.11去那儿作短暂的逗留go there for a short stay= stay there for a short time12数鸟do a bird count=count birds13一年一次once a year14讨论不同种类的鸟study the different kinds of birds15它们在数量上的变化the changes in their numbers16湿地的重要性the importance of wetlands17濒临灭亡的（处于危急状态的）in a dangerous state = endangered 18一个受到爱护的地区/地方a protected area19走很长的路walk a long way20实行措施做某事take action to do sth.21让某人做某事（使役动词用法）make sb. do sth.22返回come/go back = return回到学校come/go back to school = return to school23很多（后接复数名词）a (large) number of = many……的数目（单数）the number of……24一个申请表an application form25以……方式向某人打招呼greet sb. with……26把某物忘/留在某地leave sth. sw.把垃圾留在那儿leave litter there27乱扔垃圾drop litter carelessly28有……..的面积have an area of …….29阻挡某人做某事prevent/stop sb. (from) doing sth.=keep sb. from doing sth.30记笔记take notes31加入观鸟俱乐部的申请application to join the birdwatching club 32成为…的一个成员/加入become/be a member of = join33对做某事感爱好be interested in doing sth.34迫不及待地做某事can’t wait to do sth. = can’t wait for sth.35来参与俱乐部活动come to club activities36尖尖的翅膀pointed wings37在观看（鸟）期间during the watch38例如for example = e.g.39有空be free40爱好和爱好interests and hobbies41防止洪水（防洪）prevent flood二、重点句子及句型：1. i am going birdwatching at the market.2. which bird do you like best?3. the areais a great place for wildlife because it provides food and shelterfor them..4. it is one of the world's most important wetlands.5. more and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough space.6. some people want to change the wetlands to make space for farms and buildings.7.this means there will be less and less space for the wildlife.8. he told us not to make any noise and not to run.9. swallow flies to northern countries in summer.10. many birds live in zhalong nature reserve all year round and some go there for a short stay.11. zhalong is one of the nature reserves for these endangered birds.12. this year members of our birdwatching club are studying the different kinds of birds in zhanlong and the changes in their numbers.13.we do a bird count once a year.14.we hope this information will help them understand and make them take action to protect wildlife.15. studying zhalong helps us learn about protecting wildlife.16. she speaks fluent french. = she speaks frenchfluently.17.we talked loudly until mr wu told us to be quiet.18.it has an area of more than 210,000 hectares. = it is over 210,000 hectares in area.19.zhalong is the home of a lot of plants and animals, including different kinds of birds. 20.providing food and shelter for endangered birds is not the only reason for us to protect wetlands.21.i think it is important for me to do something to protect birds.22. you can call me on 010-5558 6390 or e-mail me at . they simply can’t wait for the party next week.三、语法： 1.识别五种基本句型结构。

牛津译林初二英语上册8AUnit3-4重点词组句子

Unit3重点句型练习1.You need to exercise and keep fit. 你需要锻炼和保持健康。

need to do sth. 需要做某事don’t need to do sth.= needn’t do sth. 不需要做某事他需要努力学习。

————————————————————————————我们周末不需要早起。

————————————————————————————2.Yesterday Kitty’s teacher Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park. 昨天Kitty 的老师吴老师邀请我去参加他们去世界公园的学校旅行。

invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to some place 邀请某人去某地linda 邀请我放学后去她家。

————————————————————————————John 邀请我这周末和他一起喝咖啡。

————————————————————————————3.It took us two hours to get there by bus. 我们花了两个小时坐公交车到那。

It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人花了多少时间做某事。

昨天我花了两个小时完成我的家庭作业。

————————————————————————————我们花了两个小时步行到天安门广场。

————————————————————————————4，arrive at the park 到达公园arrive in/ at = get to= reach 到达arrive in + 大地点arrive at+ 小地点我们下午四点到达苏州。

————————————————————————————我们早上七点到达颐和园。

————————————————————————————5，can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事我迫不及待地想要和家人去度假。

新译林8A英语UNIT 3单元知识点归纳及练习题(含答案)

新译林8A英语UNIT 3单元知识点归纳及练习题8A Unit 3 A day out一、词汇大集合e on 来吧；赶快；加油2.enjoy oneself = have a good time= have fun = play happily 玩得愉快3.take care 保重4.take (good) care of sb.=look after sb. (well) (好好)照顾某人5.arrive at +小地点；arrive in +大地点= get to sp.= reach sp. 到达某地6.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事can’t wait for sth. 为某事迫不及待7.place of interest= interesting place 名胜，景点8.not believe one’s eyes不相信自己的眼睛，非常惊讶9.by oneself = alone = on one’s own独自10.take place 进行，举行，发生happen(一般指无意中的发生，比如意外)11.cheer for sb. 为某人喝彩12.cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来13.the ticket to……..的票14．row boats 划船15.need to exercise and keep fit需要锻炼并保持健康16.keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康17.not as/so high as a real one 不如真的高18.make a plan for a day trip 制定一天旅行计划19.plan a day out 计划一日出游20.take a boat trip=go on a trip by boat 乘船旅行21.be famous for 以…著名be famous as 作为…著名22.under the famous Harbour Bridge在著名的港湾大桥下23.go past the (Sydney) Opera House经过(悉尼)歌剧院24.sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine坐在塞纳河旁边的一个小咖啡馆25.the top of …………的顶部26.all the best 一切顺利，万事如意，一帆风顺27..the President of the USA 美国总统28.search on the Internet 在网上搜索29.how wide 多宽30.90 feet wide 90英尺宽31.be made of 由……制成（能看出原材料）be made from 由…制成（不能看出原材料）32.weigh over 100,000 tons 称重超过10万吨33.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to some place 邀请某人去某地34.join their school trip to the World Park join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一起做某事join us 加入我们join 加入(某人或组织)= become a member of join the army 参军，入伍join the Party 入党join in = take part in 参加（活动）35.a fine warm day 晴好而温暖的一天36.shine in a clear blue sky 在晴朗的蓝天下照耀37.quite far away 相当遥远38.a lot of /much/heavy traffic交通拥挤39.a little boring 一点儿无聊40.get on/ off 上车/下车41.the whole world 整个世界42.models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world全世界超过100多个名胜古迹的模型43.become excited 变得兴奋44.look as great as the one back home看上去和家乡的一样棒45.look just like the real one 看上去就像真的46.an amazing day 令人惊讶的一天47.the main sights of the world 世界上主要的景点48.the song and dance shows 歌舞表演49.learn a lot about different cultures了解许多不同的文化50.put them on his home page把他们放在他的主页上51.go and see for yourself 去亲自看看52.finally = at last = in the end 最后53.in some ways 在某些方面54.don’t tell anyone about this不要告诉任何人关于此事55.try to do sth. 努力/尽力做某事56.pull himself up the rocks 把他自己拉上岩石57.look at each other 互相看着对方58.keep the secret to oneself 保守秘密在心里59.in the final of this year’s basketball competition进入到今年篮球赛决赛get to the final 进入决赛60.the Students’Union 学生会61.cheer for 为…欢呼62.forget to do sth 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事63.remember to do sth.记得要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事64.with your support 在你的支持下/有了你的支持65.with your help 在你的帮助下/有了你的帮助66.the cost of the trip 旅行的费用67.per student 每个学生68.go there by underground 乘地铁去那69.take the underground 乘地铁70.a 20-minute period 一个20分钟期间71.during half- time 在中场休息期间72.go back to our school= return to our school 回我们学校73.take sb. to the Summer Palace 带某人去颐和园74.sound good 听起来好75.the day before yesterday 前天76.the day after tomorrow 后天77.feel excited and cheerful 感到兴奋和兴高采烈 of receiver 收信人姓名79.purpose of this letter 这封信的目的80.closing 结尾辞81.at Sunshine Underground Station在阳光地铁站82.walk to Beihai Park 走去北海公园83.in Wangfujing Street 在王府井大街84.the biggest city square 最大的城市广场常用反身代词短语enjoy oneself hurt oneself dress oneself hide oneself wash oneselfby oneself the thing itself lose oneself in …. help oneself to ….say to oneself come to oneself buy sth. for oneselfteach oneself (to do) sth. learn (to do) sth. by oneselflook at oneself in the mirror keep the secret to oneself二、句型大集合1.The bridge is made of steel, isn’t it? 注意反意疑问句的构成和回答（根据事实回答）2. The bridge weighs over 100,000 tons. How much does the bridge weigh?The weight of the bridge is over 100,000 tons. What is the weight of the bridge?3.It takes sb. some time to do sth. = sb. spends some time doing sth. 花时间做某事4.The bus is as comfortable as those in the USA。

仁爱版英语Unit3--Unit4 复习提纲

仁爱英语八年级Unit3—Unit4复习提纲Unit3 Topic1 What’s your hobby?一重点单词1. interest (n.) interesting (adj. 修饰物) interested (adj. 修饰人)places of interest 名胜古迹I’m interested in playing basketball. (be interested in…对……感兴趣)The book is very interesting.2. friend (n.)—friendly(adj).—否定unfriendly --friendship(n.)友谊，友情5. everyday 每日的，日常的everyday work/life 日常工作/生活every day 每日, 每天I read newspapers every day.6. sound +adj. v. 听起来… sound good/great/wonderful/beautiful7. provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物All pets provide their owners with love and comfort in their lives.二重点短语1. in one’s free time 在某人空闲的时间2. recite poems 朗诵诗歌3. read storied阅读故事4. go to the movie theater 去电影院5.why not do sth.? 为什么不？6. walk a pet dog 遛宠物狗7. do some outdoor activities 做一些户外远动8. collect stamps 收集邮票9.go traveling 去旅行10. plant flowers 种花11. keep pets 养宠物12.learn sth. from 从…中学到…13. more than=over 超过14. get started 开始15. start with sth.以．．．．开始16. cut out 剪出17.stick …to…粘贴在….上18.share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物19. in the pond 在池塘20. take/ have a bath 洗澡21. whether…or not 不论是否He doesn’t mind whether they are good or not.22. be fond of 喜欢（like/love/enjoy/prefer）+v-ing , be interested in+V.ing 对…感兴趣23. 表推测must 一定It must be great fun. 肯定很有趣。

牛津译林版英语8A Unit 3 重点短语和句子

8A Unit 3单元复习一、重点短语1．climb a hill爬山2．come on来吧；赶快3．as high as a real one与真的一样高4．enjoy oneself玩得愉快5．take a boat trip乘船旅行6．having a great time玩得开心7．take care保重8．the top of……的顶部9. 90 feet wide 90英尺宽10．be made of由……制成11．do fine过的很好12. join their school trip to the World Park加入他们学校去世界公园的旅行13．on the way在路上14．a little boring有一点乏味15．a lot of traffic/ busy traffic/heavy traffic 交通繁忙16．can't wait to do sth．迫不及待地去做某事17．get off下车18．more than超过，多于19. place of interest景点20．all over the world全世界21．not believe one's eyes不相信自己的眼睛，非常惊讶22．on the Internet在网络上23．home page主页24．for yourselves为你自己，你亲自25．by oneself独立地，独自26．pull oneself up the rocks攀岩27．hurt oneself伤着某人自己28．keep the secret to themselves他们之间相互保密29．get to the final进入决赛30．take place进行，发生31．cheer for为……欢呼32．get on上车33．in the final在决赛中34. Half-time is a 20-minute period for the players to rest.半场休息是运动员休息20分钟时间。

_Unit 3 - Unit 4期中复习重点句型英语八年级上册

8A Unit 3 - Unit 4期中复习重点句型Unit 31.What are you going to do, Eddie?埃迪，你打算做什么？2.I’m going to exercise.我打算去锻炼。

3.You need to exercise and keep fit.你需要锻炼，保持健康。

e on, Hobo.来吧，霍波。

5.Let’s enjoy ourselves!我们尽情享受吧！6.Take care!保重！7.We’re sitting in a little coffee shop by the River Seine.我们正坐在塞纳河畔的一个小咖啡馆里。

8.We’re going to the top of the Eiffel Tower this afternoon!今天下午我们要去埃菲尔铁塔的顶部！9.—How wide is the bridge?这座桥有多宽？—It’s 90 feet wide.90英尺宽。

10.The bridge is made of steel, isn’t it?这座桥是用钢制成的，是吗？11.Yes, and it weighs over 100,000 tons.是的，它的重量超过了100，000吨。

12.I’m doing fine here. 我在这里挺好。

13.Yesterday Kitty’s teacher Mr WU is invited me to join their school trip to the World Park.昨天基蒂的老师吴老师邀请我参加他们学校去世界公园的旅行了。

14.The sun was shining in a clear blue sky.太阳在晴朗、湛蓝的天空中照耀着。

15.It took us about two hours to get there by bus.乘公共汽车去那儿花了我们大约两个小时。

8A Unit3-4知识点

8A Unit3 知识点1. plan a day out 计划外出一天2. keep fit/healthyhealth-healthy-healthily-unhealthy-unhealthily You should eat healthily3. as….as 加形容词或者副词的原形not as…as 不如，赶不上,可以和比较级Jim is taller than Tom= Tom is not as tall as Jim4. 关于反身代词的常用句型enjoy oneself---help oneself toteach oneself sth=learn sth by oneselfhurt oneselfkeep sth to oneself 把…放在某人自己心里leave sb alone by oneself 把某人独自留下5. be made of…由…制成看得见原材料be made from 由..制成看不见原材料be made in…. 在….地方制造6. How heavy…..? =What’s the weight of….?7. invite sb to do sth8. join+组织、机构join in=take part in +活动join sb in doing sth 加入某人做某事9. be far (away) from数字+(away) from 数字和far不能同时使用10. there is a lot of traffic= the traffic is very heavy/busy11. arrive at/in ,at是小地点，in是大地点=reach=get to如果没有地点，只能用arrive12. can’t wait to do sth 等不及做某事13. get on/off the bus14. in front of 范围外的前面in the front of…范围内的前面15. more than=over 超过16. wonder-wonderful-wonderfully17. pull up拉上去18. luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky-unluckily放在句子开头用副词Luckily, he was not hurtUnluckily, he didn’t pass the exam.19. final-finally, get to the final 进入决赛final形容词或副词final exam期末考试20. with/without your support 21. Don’t forget to do sthRemember to do sth22. per student=each student23. go back to…=return to…回到某地24. 注意在名词末尾加后缀变成形容词care-careful-careless, help-helpful-helpless use-useful-useless, cheer-cheerful-cheerless end-endless, hope-hopeful-hopelessmean-meaning-meaningful-meaningless sleep-sleepy-sleepless, taste-tasty-tasteless25. the plan for the day26. take the underground/bus to….=go to…by underground/bus27. the cost is……费用是….8A Unit4 知识点1. DIY-do it yourself2. what to do不加ithow to do it/sth必须加it或宾语3. You’d better=you had betterhad better do sth—had better not do sth4. brush-brushes5. stand for 代表6. do sth instead 做某事代替(没有代替对象，不加of) do sth instead of sth/doing sthI will go to Nanjing insteadI will watch TV instead of reading books.7. exact-exactly8. pay sb money to do sth付钱给某人做某事9. be crazy about doing sth/sth10. terrible—terriblylook terrible, terribly ill区分词性11. finish doing sth12. try to do sth---try one’s best to do sthhave a try试一试13. put in 安装put up 举手张贴悬挂put out 扑灭put away 整理收拾14. make a mistake/make so many mistakes15. have a power cut16. another和the other 的区分another是三个或三个以上当中的另一个Would you like to show me another pair? the other是两个当中的另一个I have two brothers, one is a teacher, theother one is a doctor.但是前面如果有my, his等词，the 省略Tom has some books in one hand, and somebananas in his other hand.17. hit过去时不变，hit-hit18. fill….with 把……用什么装满be filled with….的里面装满了什么I filled the bottle with water.The bottle is filled with water.区分意思be filled with=be full of19. paint/colour it blue 把它涂成蓝色20. stop to do sth/stop doing sth区分stop to do sth 停下来去做某事stop doing sth停止做某事21. not only…but also 不仅…而且主语适用于就近原则Not only my parents but also I am crazy about playing tennisNot only I but also my parents are crazy about playing tennis22. on/over/above 区分on紧靠在一起over 正上方above 在上方，不一定是正上方The book is on the table.There is a bridge over the riverMr Wang lives two floors above me.23.advice(名词)---advise(动词)a piece of advice, some advice 不可数advise sb to do sth24. take a course in DIY25. attend lessons26. 区分祈使句、动词做主语、动词表目的Open the door please. 发出指令Opening the door is difficult for him.Doing sports makes us healthy描述做某事怎么样To keep healthy, he often does sports.为了保持健康，他经常做运动27. cut out 剪出cut…into 把…切成…28. on each/either side of the streeton both sides of the street 在街道两边29. give up doing sth 放弃做某事keep trying 坚持尝试30. should/must+动词原形情态动词可以表示推测can’t 不可能must 肯定，一定may 也许may not 也许不It can’t be Mr Li, he went to Japan yesterday. Mr Li must be at home, the light is on.\He may go to Nanjing ,but I’m not sure. mustn’t 不允许，禁止，不是表死推测31. ---Must I………?----Yes, you must-----No, you needn’t/don’t have to注意否定如何回答----Can I smoke here?----No, you can’t/mustn’t32. make sure that+句子make sure to do sth33. for example+句子例如such as +单词或词组such as doing sthI like football, for example, I often play it with my friends after school.I have many friends, such as Jim, Tom.34. prepare for sth 为某事做准备prepare to do sth 准备做某事35. It’s time for sthIt’s time for sb to do sthIt’s time for class.It’s time for us to do sports.36. some time一段时间sometime某一时间sometimes有时候some times 一些次数37. sandwich-sandwiches38. correct-correctly-incorrect-incorrectly39. 注意形容词加前缀的区分大多数形容词加un,uncertain, uncomfortable, unimportant,uninteresting, unfriendly, unhappy,unhealthy, unlucky, unpleasant, untidyunusual, unfair其他impatient, impossible, impoliteinactive, incorrect, incompletedishonest40.be able to do sth 能够做某事unable(反)41 decide/plan to do sth42. have fun/have a good time doing sth43. go wrong出错keep it secret保密。

8A Unit 3 复习提纲

8A Unit 3 A day out复习提纲一、词组1.need to exercise/take exercise2.take a boat trip3.pass/go past the Opera House4.have a great time doing sth.5.have much time to do sth.6.sit in a little coffee shop by…7.the top of the Eiffel Tower8.the P resident of the USA9. a beautiful building with a biggarden and many trees10.visit foreign countries11.invite sb. to do sth.12.join their school trip to sp.13.join in the dancing14.at the begi nn ing15.meet at the school gate16.get on/off the coach17.sb. feels bored18.sth. is boring19.a lot of/much traffic（U）20.on the city roads21.on the highway22.feel sick for most of the trip23.see the model Eiffel Tower from thecoach24.be made of metal25.can’t believe on e’s eyes26.an amazing day27.the song and dance parade28.teach oneself to do sth.=learn to dosth. by oneself29.make a home page30.put his photos of the trip on theInternet31.for everyone to look at32.models of so many places of interest33.the Monument to the People’sHero es34.at Tian’anmen Square35.on/in Wangfujing Street36.enjoy wonderful Beijing opera37.look at the amazing view 需要锻炼(exercise锻炼不可数)乘船旅行经过歌剧院做（某事）很愉快有很多时间做某事坐在靠近。

八年级上册Unit 3-4 知识点总结 2024届九年级中考人教版英语一轮复习

八年级上册Unit3--4知识点总结词汇1.both adj.&pron.两个；两个都(1)both后的谓语动词通常用复数形式◆Both women are French.◆Both Ben and Tom like playing the piano.(2)both可置于句首；也可置于句中。

置于句中时放在be动词之后，实义动词之前◆They are both actors.◆The girls both join the music club.(3)常用短语：both... and..., both of ...◆Both Tina and Tara have long hair.◆Both of them handed in their homework on time.2.意义区别win获胜后接名次、奖品或比赛等beat打败，战胜宾语是人或团体defeat强调在战场上打败敌人◆Our class won the football game.◆Our class beat the other football teams.◆They finally defeated their enemy.3.though adv.不过；可是；然而conj.虽然；尽管；〖注意〗though作连词时，用法与although相似，不与but和however连用◆You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.◆Though/Although he got up early, he didn’t catch the first bus.ugh v.笑；发笑n.笑声laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人◆Don’t laugh at others.◆His laugh is impressive.5.serious adj.严肃的；稳重的（adv. seriously）(1)be serious about ... 对.....认真(2)take...seriously 认真对待......◆He is serious about his career.◆She took his advice seriously.6.reach v.伸手；达到；抵达◆The baby reached out her hands to touch her mother.◆Some students failed to reach their goals.◆They reached Beijing last night.〖拓展〗表示到达某地的短语还有：arrive at/in+地点，get to+地点7.break v.（使）破；裂；碎；损坏（过去式：broke 过去分词：broken）(1)break out （指战争、疾病等）爆发◆Before the war broke out, they had escaped to America.(2)break in 强行进入◆ A thief broke in our house when we weren’t at home yesterday.(3)break down 出故障，坏掉◆My car broke down on the my way home.8.share v.分享；共享share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物◆I often share my secrets with my best friend.〖拓展〗shared bikes共享单车rmation n.信息；消息（不可数名词）(1) a piece of information 一则消息(2)get information about... 得到关于.....的消息◆Nowadays we can get all kinds of information on the Internet.10.close adj./adv.（在空间、时间上）接近v.关闭◆It’s the closest bank we can find.◆Don’t come too close.◆Please close your eyes.〖辨析〗close 和closely的区别close: 作副词时，指时间、空间上接近，侧重距离的近closely: 意为“紧密地，密切地”，表达的是一种抽象的意义◆The little girl stood close to her mother.◆These two events are closely connected.11.pretty adj.漂亮的；adv. 相当；十分；很◆I happened to meet a pretty boy at the crossing just now.◆Your sweater is pretty nice.短语1.care about 关心；在意care for 照顾、照料；喜欢take care of sb. 照顾某人◆He doesn’t care about the accident.◆All of us care for the film.◆She has to take care of her younger brother after school.2.as long as 只要（引导条件状语从句）◆As long as you stick to your dream, you will make it come true.3.be different from 与......不同the same as 和......相同◆She is different from my other friends.◆I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different..4.in fact 事实上；确切地说；实际上◆In fact, she is the most interesting person I know.◆I used to live in Nanjing; in fact, not far from where you’re going to.5.be similar to 与......相似◆Your new camera is similar to mine.◆My living habits are similar to that of most other people.6.have... in common 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同(1)have nothing in common 没有共同之处(2)have much/many things in common 有许多共同之处◆These two pictures have nothing in common.◆My brothers have much in common.7.all kinds of 各种各样的......（后可接可数名词的复数或不可数名词）◆You can find all kinds of novels in the bookstore.◆He likes eating all kinds of bread.〖拓展〗(1)different kinds of+可数名词的复数或不可数名词，意为“不同种类的......”(2) a kind of+可数名词的单数，意为“一种......”(3)kind of+adj.，意为“有点儿......”◆The musician love different kinds of music.◆I had a kind of feeling this might happen.◆Lions are kind of scaring.8.be up to sb. 是某人的职责；由某人决定常用句型为：It’s up to sb. to do sth. 意为“由某人决定做某事”◆When to leave is up to your mother.◆It’s up to you to decide who is the best singer.9.play a role in sth./doing sth. 在......方面发挥作用；对......有影响在role之前可加形容词修饰，如：important, essential, active等◆People who watch the show play a role in deciding the winner.◆He plays an important role in science.10.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sb./sth. + adj. 使某人/某物......◆She is so funny that she often makes people laugh.◆Listening to music makes me happy.11.make up 编造（故事、谎言等）；构成，组成；化妆◆He made up a lie to cheat his parents.◆She makes herself up before she goes to work every morning.◆We need one more person to make up a team.语法1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(1)比较级和最高级的构成构成原级比较级最高级一般在词尾加-er, -est smartfastsmart erfast ersmart estfast est以e结尾只加-r, -st nice nice r nice st以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，将y变为i 再加-er, -est happyearlyhapp ierearl ierhapp iestearl iest以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写这一辅音字母后，再thin thin ner thin nest加-er, -est部分双音节词和多音节词在词前加more,most importantslowlymore importantmore slowlymost importantmost slowly②不规则变化原级比较级最高级good, well better best many, much more most little less least bad, ill worse worstfarfarther（只指距离）farthest（只指距离）further（指距离也只程度）furthest（指距离也只程度）old older（指年龄、新旧、血缘）oldest（指年龄、新旧、血缘）elder（只指血缘）eldest（只指血缘）(2)比较级的用法①比较级+than◆Jenny has more books than Jimmy does.◆He danced better than me.②比较级+and+比较级◆It’s getting hotter and hotter.◆He drove more and more carefully.③the+比较级..., the +比较级◆The more you eat, the heavier you will be.◆The harder you practice, the better you’ll learn.④the+比较级（+of the two）Eg: The larger of the two houses belongs to Miss White.⑤more than（多于）, not more than（不比.....多）, less than（少于）, not less than（不少于......）, less+形容词+than（不如......）Eg: I think dogs are less cute than cats.More than 500 students will attend the meeting.(3)使用比较级常见错误①比较的范围或对象出错◆The length of Nile is longer than Yangtze River. (×)The length of Nile is longer than that of Yangtze River. (√)◆China is lager than any country in Asia. (×)China is lager than any other country in Asia. (√)China is lager than any country in Africa. (√)②“not+比较级+than”与“no+比较级+than”表达的意义完全不同。

8A UNIT3-4重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲

一、词组或短语序号english1看起来味道很美2第一次走出她的家门go outside her home for the first time3长成……4一天长达14个小时for up to 14 hours a day5没有住的地方6处于危险之中(be) in danger7把….拿走8了解很多有关……learn a lot about…9踩到一条蛇step on a snake10生活在野外11将某人单独留下leave sb. alone = leave sb. (all) by oneself12一直做某事keep doing sth让/保持某人一直做某事keep sb. doing sth.坚持做某事（中间可停顿）keep on doing sth.阻止某人做某事keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth.13一次海豚表演寻找，搜寻hunt for = look for15在中午at noon16生活区的丧失(the) loss of living areas17用它们的骨头制成药用纸做成一个箱子make a box out of paper (看出原材料)18对某人友好19如些..以致于..(常引导结果状从）以便；为了（常引导目的状从）……. so that…….20砍下…..(代词放中间)21(数量)变得越来越少get smaller and smaller22采取行动做某事238个月前（常用于过去时）eight months ago8个月后（常用于过去时）eight months later24做一个关于….的测试give a test on….25在四个月的时候at four months26对….感兴趣（延续性）be interested in对…产生兴趣（短暂性）27又生了一个婴儿have another baby28保持某人安全并远离危险keep sb. safe from danger29(有)足够的….来做…. enough ……for…..= enough…… to do….30生存下去stay alive = survive31转身而跑32步行穿过雨林33喂养动物（的过程）the feeding of animals 34一次去北京动物园的参观a visit to beijing zoo35从水中捉鱼36一份关于野生生物的报告37独自生活38好的视力、听力和嗅觉good eyesight, hearing and smell39取乐for fun40由动物皮毛制成的衣服41失去某人的生命（死）lose one’s life = die42其它人someone else43占用土地take the land44开发新的农田45挣很多钱make a lot of money46象牙elephants’ tusks47继续做（相同的）事继续做（不同的）事go on to do sth.48黑白相间的49一次；每次at a time50直立行走51回到家归还52四处运动move around53在白天in the daytime54以家庭形式生活live as a family以团队形式一起劳动（以家族以式）过群居生活live in family groups55感到害怕feel frightened = feel afraid16. she started to go outside her home for the first time.19.tigers live as a family if they have babies.如果农民继续开辟新的农田，那么野生动物将得不到足够的食物。

牛津初中英语8Aunit3_4_词组_语法

牛津初中英语8Aunit3 词组1 climb the hill 爬山2 keep fit 保持健康3 need to exercise and keep health 需要锻炼和保持健康4 come on 过来5 enjoy oneself 过得愉快6 take her to different places 带她去不同的地方7 organize a day out for her 为她安排一天外出游玩8 make a plan 制订计划9 take a boat trip 乘船旅游take a boat trip to sp. 乘船到某地旅游10 go past the Opera House 路过歌剧院11 go to the top of the Eiffel Tower 到埃菲尔塔顶上去12 on the top of the hill 在山顶上14 the President of the USA 美国总统15 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事16 invite sb to dinner 邀请某人吃饭17 join in their school trip to the World Park 加入他们学校去世界公园的旅游18 at the beginning 在开始时19 at the beginning of （the meeting/the movie）在（会议/电影）开始时20 get on a coach 上大巴get off 下车21 get into a car 上小汽车get out of a car 下小汽车22 by coach 乘大巴21 a lot of traffic 交通繁忙23 on the city roads 在城市的道路上on the highway 在乡镇间的道路上24 feel sick 感到不适，呕吐25 become excited 变得兴奋、激动26 be made of 由……制成27 go into the park 进入公园28 arrive at （the World Park）到达（世界公园）29 places of interest 名胜30 all over the world 全世界31 believe one’s （eyes / ears）相信某人的（眼睛看到的/耳朵听到的）32 an amazing day 惊奇的一天33 a song and dance parade 一次歌舞游行34 join in the dancing 加入跳舞活动中35 make a home page 制作一个个人主页36 some photos of the trip 一些旅游的照片37 teach oneself / learn sth by oneself 自学38 go and see for oneself 亲自去看看39 take a look at the photos 看一看相片40 the Fragrant Hills 香山41 The Palace Museum 故宫42 the Summer Palace 颐和园43 Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场44the Monument to the People’s Heroes 人民英雄纪念碑45 red maple leaves 红叶46 feel the beauty of the old park 感受古老园林的美景47 walk slowly around the big lake 绕着大湖慢慢地走48 be far away (from……) 远离49 go horse riding 骑马50 ride a horse 骑马51 travel by underground to the Summer Palace 乘地铁到颐和园旅行52 show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. 把某物给某人看53 take photos 照相54 watch the sunset 看日落55 climb the rocks 攀岩56 play hide-and-seek 捉迷藏57 keep their secret to themselves 保守他们的秘密58 keep……to oneself 保守秘密，不告诉别人keep sth from sb 瞒着某人59 the basketball final 篮球决赛60 take place=happen 发生，举行61 cheer for our team 为我们的对喝彩62 with your support 在你的支持下without one’s help 在无某人的帮助下63 cost of the trip 旅途费用64 receive the medals 获得奖牌65 take the underground to the center of Beijing 乘地铁到北京市中心去66 per person 每个人67 plan a day out for her 为她安排一天的外出68 change to the bus 换乘公共汽车69 take the bus all the way to the Palace Museum 一直乘公共汽车到故宫70 as soon as possible =as soon as sb can/could 尽快例as early as possible 尽早as much/many as possible 尽量多71 pack my bags 把我的包装箱72 go to the airport 去机场73 play badly 打得差74 go climbing on rocks 攀岩75 win the basketball final 赢得了篮球决赛76 at first 起先77 be afraid 恐怕78 in the final of 在……最后，在……决赛中◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆or的用法归纳◆■表示选择，意为“或”“还是”：Is the radio off or on? 无线电关上了还是开着的?Would you prefer tea or coffee? 你喜欢茶还是咖啡？Is he asleep or awake? 他睡着了还是醒着?Are you going to America by boat or by air? 你到美国是坐船还是坐飞机？You may go or stay, according as you decide. 是去是留由你自己决定。

暑期备课笔记-初二英语第18讲：unit3-4核心词汇、短语、句型、语法复习(教师版)

第18讲Unit3-4核心词汇、短语、句型、语法复习（上课教师填充）1、形容词的比较级和最高级用法综合运用2、副词的比较级和最高级用法综合运用3、形容词和副词的区别1. Simon looks ____ today and smiles ____ all the time.A. happy, happyB. happily, happilyC. happy, happilyD. happily, happy2. it’s ____ to send an e-mail than a regular mail.A. much more quicklyB. quickC. much quicklyD. much quicker3. The price of these dictionaries is ____ than before.A. much cheaperB. more expensiveC. much higherD. more higher4. Bob has ____ to tell you.A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important nothing5. She is looking ____ at her lovely son.A. happyB. happilyC. happinessD. happier6. The old soldier lived all by himself. Even though he was ____. he was not ____ at all.A. alone, lonelyB. alone, aloneC. lonely, aloneD. lonely, lonely 解析: 1. C. 本题主要是区分形容词和副词的区别. 第一个空是看起来幸福，此时look 为半系动词，后面加形容词。

八年级英语牛津8A Unit 3词组、句型及语法复习提纲

八年级英语牛津8A Unit 3 词组、句型及语法复习提
纲
8A Unit 3 词组、句型及语法复习提纲
一、词组或短语序号ChineseEnglish1
外出一天a day out2 爬山climb the hill / mountain3 需要锻炼
need to exercise4 保持健康
keep fit / healthy5 乘船进行一次旅行
take a boat trip = have a trip by boat6 在河边
by the river7 美国总统
the President of the USA8 白宫
the White House9 一次去......(地方)的旅行
a trip to .....10 世界公园
the World Park11 参加......活动
join in ......（主要用于小型活动）
= take part in......(主要用于大型活动)12 起初；在开始
in the beginning = at first 最后in the end = at last = finally13 在......的开始at the beginning of...
在......的末尾
at the end of...14 在学校大门口
at the school gate15 感到恶心feel sick16
交通拥挤
a lot of / much / lots of traffic17 上....车(公共汽车，火车等)
get on .....下....车get off .....18 到达。

译林版英语八年级上册第三四单元短语复习提纲

【知识建构】一用适当的反身代词填空。

1. The world __________ is becoming smaller and smaller because of computers. （itself）2. My mother told my sister not to go out by ___________ at night. (herself)3. Please help ____________ to some fish and vegetables, boys and girls. (yourselves)4. Simon cooked ________ a nice meal, and then he watched TV. (himself)5. “What should I do?” Dick said to ___________. (herself)二、as…as同级比较的基本用法1.①This film is as interesting as that one. 肯定句这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。

②This film isn’t as interesting as that one. 否定句这部电影不如那部电影有趣。

你能想出几个句①的同义句呢?____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________注意在同级比较的否定句中，我们也可以用not so …as 。

在此结构中，要使用形容词或副词原级。