读写任务型作文
【高考语文】“任务型作文”写作技巧+范文
【语文】“任务型作文”写作技巧+范文【任务型作文】7种终极写作技巧+例文解析,话不多说,直接上干货!基本框架任务驱动型作文的全称是叙事体新材料任务驱动型作文。
其实质也就是有些地方所说“时评类”作文,其本质还依然是材料作文,只是在材料的基础上,增加了明确的指向性任务,意在增强写作的目的性、防止套作。
这种作文题重在考查学生对一事物或社会现象的态度与看法,思维的深度与广度,表达的清晰与流畅。
因此,在写作这类作文时,有些基本的东西是必不可少的,只有具备了其中的基本要素,才能达到要求;只有具备了其中的基本框架,才能在考场中立于不败之地。
任务驱动型作文的基本框架有哪些构件组成呢?(一)一个响亮的标题就是在审题的基础上,明确立意,选择写作的角度,拟定一个有抢眼的题目。
这个标题应尽量是从材料中抽取而出的“核心立意”,并就此选取材料中关键词句加以组合而成的简洁短语或句子。
尽力不用态度而用看法或观点。
能运用约定俗成的词句加以改造更为上策。
能标新立异就更加理想。
(二)引述+表态+观点正文第一段就用“引述+表态+观点”的形式,以达到“闪亮登场”的效果。
引述可是直接的,也可以是间接的,但必须是有针对性的。
表态一定要坚决、果断和明确。
观点的呈现,不要拖泥带水,而要开门见山。
(三)分点分层阐述理由有了态度与观点,没有理由就站不住脚。
因此,作文的第三步必然阐述你的理由。
阐述一定要具有条理性,就是分点;还要注意内容的层次性,如由浅及深,由表及里,有具体到抽象等。
如此才能展示一个学生思维的深广度。
(四)进一步深入阐述这个步骤一般的同学很难发挥。
到底要怎样才能深入呢?最基本的办法就是针对问题提出可行的有时代意义的解决方法,即解决问题。
另外,还可以“横向拓展”“纵向挖掘”和进行简易的批驳。
尤其是反驳,可以预设反方,然后,进行委婉的劝说,以体现作者思维的周密性,达到任务型作文“文明说理”的要求。
(五)联系实际,快速收尾任何一篇文章都要考虑其现实意义,如果没有了现实意义,该文章就逊色许多。
读写任务型写作模版
阶段并不需要加上个人的见解 写作具体方法和要求: 第一段概括要做到开门见山: 例如: 1.)According to the passage, we know… 2).This article is mainly about… 3).The writer states that… 4) The writer tells us …
近邻。... There are several reasons why I think so. Firstly, ….secondly… 第三段: Ina word…
第二段接开头语进行阐述
• 议论文: firstly,…secondly,…what’s more/what’s worse…. in addition For one thing…. For another thing On one hand…on the other hand…. 记叙文常常以一件事例进行阐述。
读写任务技巧
Teacher: Ms zhaFra bibliotekg读写任务型写作模板
标题
第一段:概括所给短文内容要点约27--40字
第二段:过渡词引出主题句---自己的观点---理 由 [约80--95字]
第三段:总结句 [约35--40字] 字数一定不要少于150字即15行左右。
• 读写任务步骤:
• (一)审读阅读材料[寻找作者的论点,论据和结论] • (二)概括原文观点[转述作者的论点,论据和结 论] • (三)提出自己观点[赞成或反对] • (四)论证自己观点[用事例论证自己的观点] • (五) 得出结论
标题
• 标题是段落中心思想的精练表达形式。根 据所写短文的内容,概括出中心思想然后 加以提炼,拟定标题;
On Smoking How to make friends Happiness Neighbors Are Important
读写任务经典版
ParentsΒιβλιοθήκη Help Is Important
The writer tells us that the parents as well as the teacher should do something about education. To start with, parents should provide friendly atmosphere for their children by communicating with them. Next, parents should help their children become more independent. In addition, children should become more responsible with the help of their parents as they grow older.
To sum up, parents are responsible for their children. Parents’ help is important.
请根据以上范文归纳读写任务型写作模板:
读写任务型写作模板
标题
第一段: 概括所给短文内容要点[约60字]
第二段: 过渡词引出主题句---自己的观点---理由 [约80字] 第三段: 总结句 [约10字]
正面论据 • 读写任务 论点 • 阅读下面的短文, 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文
•
•
_______________________________ Let children learn to judge their own work. A ( child learning to talk doesn’t learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others’ language. Bit by bit, he makes the right changes to make his language like other people’) s. ( In the same way, children learn to do all the other things. They learn to talk, run, climb, ride a bicycle by comparing their own behaviors with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. ( But in school teachers never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, even fewer chances for him to correct himself. They do it all for him. Teachers act as if the student would never notice a mistake if they did not point out it to him. They act as if the student would never correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. the student do it himself. Let him work out, with ) Let ___________________________________ the help of other children if he wants it, what this word means and what the answer is to that problem. _________________________________________________________________ 结论 反面论据 写作内容 1)概括短文的内容要点, 该部分的字数大约60词左右 2)就“学生的学习错误该不该改正”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包括以下的内容 要点,该部分的字数大约60词左右; a)以英语学习为例,简述你学习过程经常出现的语言错误; b)你是如何看待自己的语言错误; c)你的老师如何对待你的语言错误; d)你对老师的做法持什么看法?为什么? 写作要求 你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要 抄袭阅读材料中的句子。 评分标准 概括的准确性、语言的规范性、内容的合适性以及篇章的连贯性。 (
任务型读写及作文
一模冲刺之任务型读写及作文A 得分Because six out of every 10 accidental deaths happen to Chinese children who are playing, Shanghai Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical (SJJP), a US-based pharmaceutical giant, is working on a Safe Kids Program to prevent injuries and deaths.Since the Safe Kids Worldwide was set up in 1987 by Johnson & Johnson in the US, it has contributed to a nearly 40 percent decline in the child death rate from accidental injuries there. Learning from the successful experience, SJJP began the Safe Kids Program in China in 1999.A recent survey conducted by SJJP and Safe Kids Worldwide China indicates that more than half of the responding parents didn’t know how to help their children keep safe and that half of the parents didn’t know about their children’s motor skill development at different ages. The survey covered 3,359 Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou’s parents with children between infancy (幼年) and 14.Additionally, more than 40 percent of the parents d idn’t know how to help their children to prepare well for sports activities. For instance, they don’t know how to have their children warm up or realize the importance of a playground-check before sports activities.To help correct the problems, SJJP and Safe Kids Worldwide China have been translating and editing safety education materials, sending them to parents free of charge, and delivering free lectures in kindergartens, schools and residential communities for the last 10 years.Currently, a special team has been set up and traveling around 12 key cities of China to popularize child sports safety knowledge and offer free training for young parents.Though SJJP refuses to say how much it has spent on the program, it says the number in terms of money, staff and technology, is large.SJJP was founded by Johnson & Johnson in 1995 and specializes in manufacturing and development of non-prescription medicines (非处方药) and health care foods and products. So far, its investment has exceeded (超过) $41 million.Manners nowadays in metropolitan cities like London are practically non-existent. It is nothing for a big,strong schoolboy to push an elderly woman aside to take the last remaining seat on the underway or bus.This question of giving up seats in public transport is much argued about by young men, who say that since women have claimed equality, they no longer deserve to be treated with politeness and that those who go out to work should take their turns in the rat race like anyone else. But women have never claimed to be physically strong as men. Even if it is not agreed, however, the fact remains that courtesy(礼节) should be shown to the old and the sick. Are we really so lost to all ideals of unselfishness that we can sit there indifferently(冷漠地) reading the paper or a book, saying to ourselves, “First come, first served” while a gray-haired woman, a mother with a young child or a cripple(残障者) stands? Yet this is all too often seen.Older people, tired and impatient from a day’s work, are not always con siderate either — far from it. Many arguments break out as the older people push and squeeze(挤)each other to get on buses. One cannot approve this, of course, but one does feel there is just a little more excuse.It seems urgent, not only that communications in transport should be improved, but also that communication between human beings should be kept smooth and polite. All over cities, it seems that people are too tired and too rushed to be polite. Shop assistants won’t bother to assist; taxi drivers shout at each other as they dash dangerously around corners; bus conductors pull the bell before their desperate passengers have time to get on or off the bus, and so on. It seems to us that it is up to the young to do their small part to stop such lowering of moral standards.(339words)When I was little, my family used to move frequently. Before I could even get 36 with my schoolmates, my family was on the move again. I became very 37 because of this.But a girl with dark skin and long shiny hair 38 me. Her best characteristics are her openness and 39 . She is always smiling, like a beautiful sunflower following the sun. Without 40 I enjoyed being with her and soon we became good friends. As time went by, I gradually became a 41 girl. But this joyful period didn’t last long. We were admitted to different colleges. I felt like I had gone 42 to my always-on-the-move childhood. I felt 43 and helpless and I was afraid that I would 44 her as my best friend. She stayed calm and said to me: “Rain, you c an achieve more than I do, so 45 to your dreams and make a big effort! Real friendship doesn’t fade and we will be best friends forever.” Maybe she didn’t realize what a great 46 she was to me at that time.However, it turned out that my 47 were well-founded (有根据的). I felt that the 48 between us was getting bigger and bigger. One day, she sent me a text message happily telling me that she had fallen in love with a handsome boy in her class.I felt happy for her, but at the same time I was secretly worried about our friendship. I 49 her several times intending to tell her to think carefully about her 50 with the boy, but I got no more messages from her. I felt sad that perhaps our friendship would not 51 . I had almost given up hope 52 she visited me at my campus a week later. She looked 53 but was wearing the most beautiful smile. She gave me a big hug and said: “I’m sorry. I want to be myself and your friend forever!” We cried together, 54 the people walking past. She told me her sad story, and we knew we had gone back to how it was before.Now I firmly believe that distance and time can’t 55 you from a friend. If you care enough about each other, friendship never fades.36. A. mad B. bored C. acquainted D. patient37. A. silent B. disappointed C. outspoken D. crazy38. A. helped B. changed C. attracted D. impressed39. A. faithfulness B. cheerfulness C. quietness D. kindness40. A. delay B. hesitation C. problem D. doubt41. A. happy B. lucky C. helpful D. successful42. A. over B. down C. out D. back43. A. scared B. strange C. ashamed D. homesick44. A. leave B. miss C. lose D. desert45. A. look forward B. hold on C. get down D. go back46. A. burden B. example C. encouragement D. wonder47. A. conclusions B. expectations C. dreams D. concerns48. A. difference B. distance C. misunderstanding D. conflict49. A. visited B. messaged C. telephoned D. wrote50. A. relationship B. satisfaction C. life D. story51. A. return B. develop C. survive D. advance52. A. until B. when C. as D. unless53. A. cheerful B. relaxed C. calm D. pale54. A. forgetting B. noticing C. ignoring D. overlooking55. A. protect B. prevent C. free D. separate写作:议论文表述不同观点及个人观点目前班级许多同学打算毕业后出国学习,同学们有支持也有反对,请简要描述并表达个人观点。
读写任务型作文议论文
写
专题一 记叙文读写任务
任
专题二 寓言读写任务
务
型
专题三 说明文读写任务
作
专题四 议论文读写任务
文
精选课件
1
Learning aims:
1. to learn the effective ways to summarize an argumentative passage.
2. to master the basic structures of an argumentative passage.
Social practice has been more and more popular in schools. It has many advantages and some problems may arise. They should strike a balance between social practice and studies(27words)
精选课件
2
Type1
phenomenon + opposite opinions + conclusion
Type2
thesis+ arguments + conclusion
精选课件
3
phenomenon
Type1 phenomenon + opposite opinions+conclusion
Learn through polishing up summaries
Ødetails Øoff the point
phenomenon: Social practice has been more and more popular in schools.
读写任务记叙文
insisted that she was innocent because she hadn’t even been outside. I knew that already. I asked my little one if he was lying to me. He was sure that he wasn’t, because that’s not okay. However, he also stuck to his story that she had just pushed him. So, I changed my approach and I asked him to tell me the truth. “Well the truth is… nobody pushed me.” He then was more than happy to apologize to his sister for telling such a story.
不需要用数字Байду номын сангаас出!
Sample 3 : Peter found a wallet on the floor in the restaurant he worked in. he picked it up and gave it back to the owner without any reward. 应先写标题,后概括再作文,不需空行。 Helping each other A few years agao, I rode my bike to go back home after class. …
2-3个短句 加衔接词: and, but, however, so, therefore等
Sum up
任务驱动型作文及优秀范文选读一篇
任务驱动型作文题目及优秀范文选读一、阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。
(60分)几个同学聚在一起谈论传家宝。
小张说,他家的传家宝是一个青花罐,有年头有故事。
小杜说,他家的传家宝是爷爷留下的几枚勋章。
小程说,她家把“忠厚传家久,读书继世长”的祖训当作传家宝。
你认为什么样的传家宝更有价值?请综合材料内容及含意作文,体现你的思考、权衡与选择。
要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭。
(2016年福建省质检作文题)【优秀例文】腹有诗书气自华“忠厚传家久,诗书继世长”,小程家的祖训寥寥十字而已,却道尽世间真谛,实乃无价之宝。
所以我认为小程的传家宝能引导后人求知向善进取,最有价值。
小张家的青花罐或许是流传了数百年,或许其中有许多凄美或壮烈的故事,但那终究是过去之事,虽有一定价值,但只能代表过去。
小杜家的勋章代表着爷爷的荣誉和骄傲,但这勋章是爷爷个人的,不见得后人都能如爷爷一般在战场上拼杀建立战功。
而小程家的传家宝,却时时刻刻印在后人的脑海里,提醒他们要做人忠厚,多习诗书。
虽然只有简单的一句话,其中价值却是无法用金钱衡量的。
或许有人认为传家宝应当如青花罐和勋章般有实体,可我认为小程家的祖训也有实体,那便是世间的万卷诗书;或许有人认为传家宝应当如青花罐、勋章般有历史、有故事,可我认为小程家的祖训更是承载了许多历史故事。
岳飞精忠报国,文天祥留取丹心照汗青,诸葛亮鞠躬尽瘁死而后已,试问哪个青史留名的人不是为人忠厚,饱读诗书的,那么他们的故事就是祖训的故事。
“忠厚传家久”一句看似轻如鸿毛,细细品味却重于泰山,乍看只是要求后人为人忠厚老实,实则要求后人忠于国家,忠于本心、忠于友情,此五字所包含的是人生的准则、道理,是为人处世的至理名言。
“诗书继世长”则要求后人多习诗书,从中汲取知识。
“腹有诗书气自华”,因为无论何时何地,只有学到的知识才是你可以立身报国,报效人民的资本。
祖训前后十个字,相辅相成引导后人求知向善进取。
任务型读写1
Conclusion 10. _____
Society cannot be separated from us.
Education plays an important role in our life and deeply influences society. However, how does society influence education? Read on and find out. Before understanding the influence of society on education, we must define society. Society is a large social group with a special cultural and economic organization. It is a group of human beings who share a common system of customs, values and laws. From the definition of society, it is clear that we human beings are its building blocks. As we interact with people, try to understand their thinking styles, we soon realize that there is so much to learn from them.
Society plays an important role in education and influences it both positively and negatively. Social inequalities and unhealthy educational practices are some of the negative influences. In some social groups, women have no right to receive education. There are others who force children to work instead of going to school. If customs prevent some group in a society from progressing in life and decrease the well-being of society, then the purpose of education is lost. Society is something that cannot be separated from us. It is we who make up the society. It is entirely in our hands whether to add value to our education or devalue it.
任务型读写10篇
2009.07为管义海编任务型读写10篇,每篇80元。
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
1On November 4th, 2008, Obama made history by being elected as the first black president of the United States. He defeated John McCain in a landslide victory.Obama’s story starts in opposite corners of the world. His white mother was born in the heartland of the US. His black father grew up in a tiny village in Kenya. They met during college in Hawaii, but his father left the family when Obama was just two years old and his mother moved to Indonesia.At 10, Obama moved back to live with his white grandparents in Hawaii. At his class, a white boy asked Obama if his father ate people. Out of embarrassment, Obama lied to hi classmates that his father was a prince. “I kept asking who I am and I ended up trying drugs and drinking,” Obama recalled.Things came to change after the young man made friends with those with a similar background at college. Their experiences back in Africa helped Obama to finally face up to his African origin. He worked hard to become a star at Harvard Law School and the third black senator in US history.At the beginning of his campaign for the White House, few people viewed Obama favorably. Many doubted his unusual background, which left him neither “black” enough nor white enough.But Obama turned his pain of growing up into a tool to make Americans believe: “There is not a black America and a white America, a Latino America, an Asian America. There’s the United States of America.”“Barack Obama’s victory is a historic victory that promised change and overcame centuries of prejudice. His success fulfilled Martin Luther King’s dream that a man be judged not by the color of his skin, but by the content of his character,” wrote ABC. News.Suggested Answers: 1. success / victory 2. origin 3. white 4. rural 5. childhood6. drugs7. change8. experience9. favored / supported 10. electedA recent survey of teachers found that an unhealthy passion with celebrity culture is having a negative impact on British students’ studies and it discovered that celebrity couple, the Beckhams, are the favorites among most students. Many students are ignoring building their own careers to seek a chance at fame instead, the Association of Teachers and Lecturers (A TL) survey found.Almost two-thirds of teachers said sports stars were the type of celebrity many pupils wantedto follow while more than half of students wanted to be pop stars.The survey said the celebrities that students aspired to mostlywere David and Victoria Beckham who live in Los Angeles now.Soccer player Beckham is on the top of the survey while in secondplace, with almost a third of the survey’s votes, was his 33-year-oldpop star wife.Almost half of the 300 teachers surveyed said pupils tried tolook like or behave like the celebrities they most admired, with somegirls even dressing "unsuitably"."We are not surprised about the influence of celebrity culture inschools —it reflects the current media passion with celebrities and the effect of celebrity culture on society as a whole," A TL general secretary Mary Bousted said in a statement."Celebrities can have a positive effect on pupils. They can raise pupils’ aspirations and desires for the future. However, celebrity culture can spread the idea that celebrity status is the greatest achievement and reinforce the belief that other career choices are not as valuable," said one primary school teacher. "Too many of the pupils believe that school success is unnecessary, because they will be able to get fame and fortune quite easily through a reality TV show."Suggested Answers: 1. celebrities 2. teachers 3. wife 4. popular 5. valuable6. Positive7. building8. popular9. nsuitably 10. necessaryMotherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia(痴呆) in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones(荷尔蒙) , U.S. researchers reported on Thursday.Tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups do considerably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies, and their brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseases such as Alzheimer’s(早老痴呆症). University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsley believes his findings will translate into humans.“Our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy(怀孕) are protecting the brain, including estrogen(雌激素), which we know has many neuroprotective (保护神经的) effects,” Kinsley said.“It’s rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals,” he added in a telephone interview. “They go through pregnancy and hormonal changes.”Kinsley said he hoped public health officials and researchers will look to see if having had children protects a woman from Alzheimer’s and other forms of age-related brain decline.“When people think about pregnancy, they think about what happens to babies and the mother from the neck down,” said Kinsley, who presented his findings to the annual meeting of the Society of Neuroscience in Orlando, Florida.“They do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain. If you look at female animals who have never gone through pregnancy, they act differently toward young. But if she goes through pregnancy, she will sacrifice her life for her infant—that is a great change in her behavior that showed in genetic alterations(改变) to the brain.”Suggested Answers: 1. Research/ test/ experiment 2. Motherhood 3. rats 4. psychology5. Findings6. babies/ pups7. hormones8. brain9. behavior 10. sameSome spiders hunt on the ground, others build webs to trap their food, but the grass water spider catches its prey by running along the surface of the water.This special water spider lives on the grassy banks of streams where mosquitoes, damsel flies and other insects come to feed and breed.Although it is one of the largest spiders in New Zealand, it has an unusual ability. It doesn’t disturb the water as it waits for its meal, and there is barely a ripple(波纹) when it skims(掠过) across the surface at lightning speed to catch its prey.Grass water spiders deal swiftly with larger insects like damsel flies by pulling their heads under the water and holding them there until they drown.After a meal, the grass water spider spends up to half an hour grooming(修饰) itself. It wipes its eight eyes, brushes its antennae(触角), and takes special care to clean the hairs on its body.It is the hairs that trap tiny bubbles(泡沫) of air so that the spider can run down a blade(叶片) of grass and stay underwater for up to an hour when it is frightened. The hairs also keep the spider dry, even underwater.It is only when the female spider is caring for the young that she does not hunt on the water. After mating, she produces a large egg sac(囊), which she carries around for five weeks. Once the eggs start to hatch, she attaches the sac to some blades of grass or a thistle. She then tears the sac open and releases the tiny spiders into the nursery web.Suggested Answers: 1. same 2. drowning 3. mating 4. hatch 5. web6.quickly/swiftly7. disturbing8. grooms9.hairs 10. dryHumor is a social lubricant (润滑剂). It gives us something to share and creats an atmosphere of appreciation. We are automatically attracted to people who make us laugh.Successful people take their duties seriously, but seldom take themselves or life too seriously. Above all, they have the ability to laugh at themselves. People appreciate those who can see the humorous side of any situation.Humor should be appreciated, however, if it is going to be effective. Keep the following suggestions in mind.Okay, the first thing you need to do is relax. No one’s going to throw tomatoes at you if you strike out, and you’re not going for some life-changing test. Y ou just want to add some interest to your life and conversations, and appear more easygoing. So don’t put so much pressure on yourself. See the humor in situations; you’ll see that most situations, even getting a $200 dollars speeding ticket or falling down on a banana peel have humor written all over them —the trick is finding them and being able to laugh at yourself.Y ou can always take bits and pieces of other s’ humor, but you’ll want to adapt your character to your own style and personality —in turn, this will be easier for you and sound more true as you won’t have to try as hard.Being funny isn’t only about telling great jokes; it’s all in your attitude, how you project yourself, and your delivery. Be lively and alive when you speak, and you can make any story funny.Make eye contact with people, speak with confidence, and everyone will want to hear your stories. On the other hand, if your humor is darker, sarcastic (讽刺), then play the part and talk in a monotonous voice. Y our delivery has to go with your humor, and if your timing is off,k then it can ruin the entire joke.Suggested Answers: 1. effective 2. interest 3. suggestions/tips/advice 4. relaxed5. yourself6. style7. way8. contact9. delivery10. duties/ reponsibilitiesThe common cold is a self-limited epidemic that can be caused be a nmuber of types of viruses. More than 200 different types of viruses are known to cause the common cold. Because so many different viruses can cause a cold and because new cold viruses constantly develop, the body never builds up resistance against all of them. The common cold is the most frequently occurring illness in the world.Symptoms of the common cold include sore throat, sneezing, cough, and perhaps a fever and headache. Many people with a cold feel tired and achy. These symptoms will usually last anywhere from three to ten days.The common cold is usually spread by direct hand-to-hand contact with infected (带菌的) secretions (分泌物) or from contaminated (被污染的) surfaces. For example, if a person with a cold blows or touches his nose and then touches someone else, that person can later become infected with the virus. Additionally, a cold virus can live on objects such as pens, books, telephones, computer keyboards, and coffee cups for several hours and can thus be acquired from contact with these objects.Though the common cold usually occurs in the fall and winter months, the cold weather itself does not cause the common cold. Rather, it is thought that during cold-weather months people spend more time indoors and are close to each other, thus making the spread of the virus much more easily.Supportive measures for the common cold include rest and drinking plenty of water. The most important measure to prevent the common cold is frequent hand washing, as this can destroy viruses that you have acquired from touching contaminated surfaces. Also, try to avoid sharing things if someone in your family has a cold.Answers: 1. epidemic 2. symtoms 3. catch/ have/get/ 4.like/as/including 5.Sread6. objects7. indoors8. prevent/prohibit9. frequently/often 10.cold7One kilogram --- that was all it took to crown(给……加冕)the world's strongest man.German weightlifter Matthias Steiner pulled ahead of Russian rival Evgeny Chigishev to win the Olympic men's +105 kg weightlifting gold medal on Tuesday.Steiner lifted a total of 461kg, 203kg in the snatch(抓举) and 258kg in the clean and jerk(挺举), to beat Chigishev by a single kilogram. The German won the battle of giants in his last lift, winning his country's first gold medal in the event at this year's Games.Steiner's winning lift was also the last effort of the sport for this Olympics at which China earned eight of the 15 golds.birth at the Athens Olympics four years ago, placing seventh inthe lower 105kg category, but had a falling out with Austria'sweightlifting federation afterwards.He applied for German citizenship in 2005 and got married,but his career went into deep freeze(困境)as he could not compete without a passport. He finally obtained the document last January.The German, who turns 26 on Monday, had come to these Games on a mission to win the title for his wife Susann, who died in a car accident in July last year. The German team said he used the personal tragedy to motivate himself to win the gold medal.Chigishev was the strongest in the snatch session Tuesday. He kissed his fists after a 210-kglift that gave him a 7-kg advantage over fourth-placed Steiner going into the second event -- theclean and jerk. He let out a victorious roar(吼叫)after clearing 250 kg in his last lift, but the glory was short-lived as Steiner stunned(使瞠目)everyone with his final, winning clean and jerk effort.Steiner had finished seventh in the 2004 Olympics in the 105kg weight category, and took thegold in the 2008 European Championship +105kg snatch competition, bronze in the clean and jerkSuggested Answers: 1. Wife 2. one/a 3. weightlifting 4. ahievement 5. representing6. passport7. life8. gold9. advantage 10. Chinese8Believe it or not, optical illusion(错觉) can cut highway crashes.Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. But stripes, called chevrons(人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.Now the American Automobile Association Foundation(基金会) for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C. is planning to repeat Japan’s success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how w ell the patterns reduce highway crashes.Excessive (too great) speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards (danger) are the greatest curves, exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges.Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars.Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.Suggested Answers: 1.Way/Method/Measure 2. reduce/cut 3. narrower 4. slow5. longer/ long6. used/accustomed7. advantage8. success/experience 9.test/experiment/trial 10. hazards/danger9Lego, the inventor of those colorful bricks that have inspiredkids’ imaginations world-wide, has celebrated its 50th anniversary.On January 28, 1958, a man named Godtfred Kirk Christiansencreated the plastic building bricks that can now be found in almostevery child’s toy box. The simple building block has become one ofthe most well-known and popular toys around the world."The Lego brick continues to be very attractive, because it allows children, and others, to develop their creativity and imagination," said Charlotte Simonsen, a spokeswoman of the Danish Lego company.The company’s building brick allows an infinite number of links. Wit h just two bricks there are 24 different links, and with six, there are 915 million possibilities, according to Lego.A half-century after its creation, more than 400 million children and adults spend five billion hours a year putting the bricks together and pulling them apart. Also, the bricks made today can still interlock with those made in 1958.Lego bricks are not just child’s play: they also attract the interest of adults. South Korean adventurer, Heo Y oung-Ho, who climbed Mount Everest in 1987, left a Lego toy behind in the snow during his climb.After its great success Lego experienced a severe crisis at the end of the 1990s, hit hard by fierce competition from electronic games. This so-called "Toy of the Century" then suffered a dark period that lasted several years.With great efforts, the company began to prosper again, and in 2006 it earned about 1.5 billion dollars in 130 countries. Seven boxes of Lego are now sold every second around the world, and 19 billion bricks are produced each year: enough to encircle the Earth five times!Suggested Answers: 1. Toy 2. created/invented 3. links 4. popular/ successful 5. adults/grown-ups6. found7. playing8. Period9. competition 10. production10“If there is one thing I’m sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.The nature of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our lives — the big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. It’s already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives, like genetic(基因) engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do — as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.It’s quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted(传送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, I’m pretty sure that how it will happen in the future. Y ou will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read — sports and international news, etc.I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media. They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasn’t happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, it’s never really pleasant to read something just on a screen.Suggested Answers: 1. Future/Prospect 2.disappear 3. changes 4. coverage 5. home6. affecting/ influencing7. operation8. select/ choose9. longer10. Newspapers。
广东高考英语读写任务型作文复习独家资料
读写任务型作文复习资料模板一[写作内容]以约30词概括短文的要点。
然后,以约120词就“感恩”主题发表你的看法,并包括以下的内容:1. 根据你的学习、生活经历,简述你的感受,表达你对朋友或父母的感恩和祝福。
2. 你认为中学生应学会感恩。
3. 你的同学对这观点有何看法和建议。
Be Grateful For Our ParentsThe writer tells us a story that (上文作者告诉我们)he had an experience of recalling his old friends Michael suddenly(他突然回忆起他的朋友迈克的经历), and later they met each other at such moment that made him feel grateful to life anddidn’t feel lonely.This story reminds me of an similar experience of (这个故事让我想起了自己的一个类似经历)forgetting my mother’s birthday.On the evening of April 9th , I was watching TV while my mother was busy preparing for dinner in the kitchen. How attentive I was watching TV program when the telephone rang(当电话铃响起的时候我正聚精会神地看电视). It was from a friend of my mother’s, who wanted say HAPPY BIRTHDAY to my mother . “Today is my mother’s birthday?”I was a little puzzled(疑惑). “How come that I have forgotten all about it”I thought to myself, feeling ashamed.At the story, I got deeply shocked and ashamed.(在这件事上,我感到很震惊和羞愧)It is not easy for parents to bring us up.(养育我们)They give us lots of love and care, while/however we don’t care for them enough. Now it’s never too lateto realize this and show our love and care for them. In fact, every one of us wishesour parents to be healthy and happy, so it is with me. So , we really should expressour endless thanks (无尽的感谢)to our parents. And my classmates share my opinion. To sum up, we should be grateful for our parents because of their greatest love and unselfish care.(总之,我们应该对我们父母伟大的爱和无私的关怀表示感恩。
读写任务作文集锦
文章来源莲山课件w w w.5Y k J.C om 二、读写任务篇读写任务1阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Some years ago, leaving the farm to work in the city, three brothers were employed by the same company and on the same pay. But three years later, they received different wages. So their father was confused and decided to pay a visit to the boss, who told him that he would let his sons explain for themselves.The three brothers were asked by the supervisor to go to the airport to get a cargo inventory at different times. Jim, who received 500 dollars a months, got the information on the phone instead of going to the airport himself. Frank, the 1000 dollars a month brother with a list of more cargoes. George, the 1500 dollars a month brother came back with detailed information and also did something extra without being told.[写作内容]1.概括该故事的内容要点,该部分的字数大约30词左右;2.就“态度决定一切”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约120词左右。
高考英语读写任务作文
高考英语读写任务作文I woke up this morning feeling like I had a ton of bricks on top of me. It's like I couldn't breathe, and the weight of the world was pressing down on my chest. I hate feeling this way, but it seems like it's becoming a regular thing for me.I don't know what's wrong with me. I mean, I have a good life, right? I have a loving family, great friends, and I'm doing okay in school. But for some reason, I just can't shake this feeling of dread and anxiety.Sometimes I wish I could just disappear for a while, you know? Just escape from everything and everyone. But then I feel guilty for even thinking that way. It's likeI'm stuck in this endless cycle of self-doubt and self-loathing.I've tried talking to my friends about it, but theyjust don't seem to understand. They tell me to "just behappy" or "think positive," but it's not that simple. I wish it were that simple.I know I should probably talk to someone about this, like a therapist or a counselor. But the thought of opening up to a stranger about my deepest, darkest thoughts is terrifying. What if they judge me? What if they think I'm just being dramatic?I guess I'm just tired of feeling like this. I want to be able to enjoy life without this constant cloud hanging over me. I want to feel light and free, like I used to. But right now, I just feel stuck. And I don't know how to get out of this rut.。
任务型作文7篇
任务型作文7篇优秀的作文能让我们感受到文学的魅力,激发我们对写作和阅读的热爱,成功的作文不仅表达了丰富的思想,还蕴含着作者的独特个性,本店铺今天就为您带来了任务型作文7篇,相信一定会对你有所帮助。
任务型作文篇1一直在想那记忆中的容颜是否如莲花的开落,残了,淡了;一直在想,那一抹鲜艳的鹅黄,是否随人间四月,散了,远了。
四季变迁,那个曾经一直害怕失去的我,渐渐学会了选择性遗忘,学会了做无心之人。
谢工东山三十春,傲然携妓出风尘,李白这句满是风尘味的佳句,却将一个无心的谢安展现得淋漓尽致。
他的一生宛若春上花开,明光晓映,叫旁人无端做了路人。
无心乱世,无心被年轻君王猜测,他一挥衣袖,成为东山名隐,也得菊花树枝,淡酒两盏,闲话桑麻,鹭子云伴。
待这个天下需要他时,他一脸悠然,走下东山。
无论是苻坚投鞭断流之时,还是桓温将刀斧手埋于帐后之时,这种种或明或暗的风险,他都从容应对。
别人济世安民,心思惴惴,他却因缘际会,游戏人间罢了。
苻坚做了一辈子的霸王梦,遇到风流儒雅,无心得失的谢安,却再也抹不掉风声鹤唳,草木皆兵这两道耻辱的印记。
面对风险,无心得失,谢安成为绝代风流人物,成为乱世中最美的春光。
春风夜放花千树,更吹落星无数,宝马雕车,香满路,这是黄真伊前半生的真实写照。
朝鲜第一名妓,松都一绝,过着门庭若市的生活,可此女却无心富贵,无心安逸。
为学鹤舞她起早贪黑观摩鹤的形态,为了弹出独门玄琴,甚至不惜磨破手指。
她出身士族,只因钟爱才艺,便奋不顾身投籍妓门。
她知道,此一去,曾经的富贵安逸便会远离自己而去,但她厌倦了尘世浮华,毅然换上素衣,为百姓跳舞,与民间诗人谈诗,终是成为了一个真正的艺人。
她是那个年代为数甚少的被后人敬仰的艺妓。
面对风险,无心浮华,黄真伊成为千古传诵的奇女子。
外面的世界很精彩,外面的世界很无奈,所以,便不去想这些了。
周云蓬,一个默默无闻的民谣歌手,即使没有名,没有利,他也不管,他只是用心创作民谣,传递他那悲天悯人的情怀。
高中怎样答好新题型——读写任务型作文
高中怎样答好新题型——读写任务型作文Ⅰ题型解析阅卷老师寄语:“读写任务”这一题型最先由2007年广东高考英语试卷引入,之后2008年陕西、福建等省也引用了这类题型。
因为这种题型新颖、灵活,越来越多省市的高考卷采用“读写任务”的写作形式。
高考考查频率“读写任务”这一题型最先由2007年广东高考英语试卷引入,之后2008年陕西、福建等省也引用了这类题型。
因为这种题型新颖、灵活,有利于激发同学们思维,留给同学们一定的自由表达空间,同时有利于展现出同学们真实的写作水平,越来越多省市的高考卷采用“读写任务”的写作形式。
“读写任务”中,写作过程分两步:第一步,概括所提供的阅读材料;第二步,按要求进行相应体裁的写作。
对于其中的概括部分,许多同学觉得不知该从何下手。
其实,读写任务的概括并不难。
从2007年和2008年的高考卷中,我们不难发现,所给的阅读材料在长度上、难度上都不能达到阅读理解题型的难度要求。
一般说来,读写任务中所提供的阅读材料词数不超过250词(2007年所提供的阅读材料有238词,2008年则为186词),要求概括的内容不超过三段(2007年只有一段话是要求概括的,而2008年则有三段)。
而且阅读材料生词极少、句型相对简单,几乎每一位同学都能理解。
因此,各位同学首先要增强信心,相信自己能很好地理解所给的阅读材料;其次,应了解概括的要求并掌握一定概括技巧,从而更出色地完成任务。
至于写作部分,同学们只需按各类体裁写作的要领进行写作即可。
写作注意事项“读写任务”的题型结构特点是先“读”后“写”,其中的阅读材料引出了写作的话题,一方面限定了大家的写作内容,另一方面则是在引导大家的写作思路。
因此“读写任务”的写作思路及方法可以概括为:1. 概括文章的中心思想。
(定位中心词——找出中心句——概况中心思想)2. 考虑所概括段落与下文的衔接。
(衔接的方式视所给阅读材料的文体而定)3. 罗列要点(观点),理顺写作思路。
任务型英语作文
任务型英语作文Title: The Importance of Environmental ProtectionIn today's world, environmental protection has become a crucial task for every individual and community. The relentless pursuit of industrialization and modernization has taken a heavy toll on our planet, leading to climate change, pollution, and the depletion of natural resources. It is our responsibility to ensure a sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.Firstly, we must prioritize the reduction of carbon emissions. The excessive use of fossil fuels is a major contributor to global warming. Transitioning to renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power is crucial. Additionally, individuals can make a difference by conserving energy at home, such as turning off lights and fans when not in use, and using public transportation or cycling instead of private vehicles.Secondly, waste management is essential. We must adopt a circular economy approach, where waste is reduced, reused, and recycled. This can be achieved through proper waste segregation and the use of composting and recycling bins. Furthermore, consumers should be encouraged to purchase products made from recycled materials and avoid single-use plastics.Moreover, protecting biodiversity and ecosystems is paramount. Forests,wetlands, and coral reefs are vital for maintaining the balance of nature. We must preserve these ecosystems by banning deforestation, restricting industrial pollution, and promoting sustainable tourism.In conclusion, environmental protection is a shared responsibility that requires collective effort. Governments, communities, and individuals must work together to implement sustainable practices and policies. By doing so, we can ensure a healthier, safer, and more prosperous future for ourselves and our planet.。
英语读写任务作文
英语读写任务作文I woke up this morning feeling a bit groggy, but aftera quick shower and a strong cup of coffee, I was ready to tackle the day. As I walked to the bus stop, I couldn't help but notice the beautiful sunrise painting the sky in shades of pink and orange. It was a good omen for the day ahead.The bus ride to work was uneventful, but I managed to finish the book I had been reading for the past week. Ifelt a sense of accomplishment as I closed the final page and tucked the book into my bag. It's always satisfying to finish a good story.Work was busy as usual, with meetings and deadlines looming over my head. But I thrive under pressure, so I welcomed the challenge. I plowed through my tasks with determination, and by the end of the day, I had crossed everything off my to-do list. It was a small victory, but a victory nonetheless.After work, I met up with some friends for dinner at a new restaurant in town. We laughed and shared stories over delicious food and drinks. It's moments like these that make all the hard work worth it. I'm grateful for the people in my life who bring me joy and laughter.As I finally settled into bed at the end of the day, I couldn't help but feel a sense of contentment wash over me. Despite the ups and downs, today had been a good day. I closed my eyes and drifted off to sleep, looking forward to whatever tomorrow may bring.。
------读写任务话题作文
lead to one’s bad reputation. On the
other hand, it will ruin one’s friendship.
分析作弊的危害性。
(leading toone’s bad reputation;
expected to make strict laws to protect our
earth. Second, people had better raise the
awareness of environmental protection. Third,
Second, ________had better____________.
Third, as _____, _____is/ are supposed to __.
你认为应该采取什幺措施保护我们的地球?
So it is high time that we took action to
protect our earth. First, the government is
awareness of environmental protection; doing from
small thingke or on foot)
So it is high time that ___ took action to __.
First, _______is/are expected to _________.
------读写任务话题作文
高三英语专题复习
------读写任务话题作文
Discussion (what to write).
任务型作文
读写任务”其实是“读”和“写”的有机结合,“读”的材料是为了后面的“写”提供情景,同样,“写”也是对“读”的材料的思考和延伸。
读写任务的写作内容一般分为两部分,即TASK 1、SUMMARY;TASK2、OPINION。
第一步找必备点:第二步:——分段、填词、填句要点2:描述清洁工工作的艰辛Cleaners’ work is one of the best examples.要点3:假如没有清洁工,环境会变得如何?If there were no cleaners, the environment would become terrible加入几个意思:人们在城市里会将垃圾扔得到处都是。
城市会变得非常脏。
如果这种情况持续很长时间的话,所有人都会得很严重的疾病然后会死掉。
垃圾:rubbish;到处:here and there;持续:lastPeople would throw rubbish here and there in the city. The city would become dirty very much. If this serious situation should last for a long time, all the people would get serious illnesses and then die.要点4:你对平凡工作者的看法:In my opinion, ordinary workers are not ordinary but greatSome of us should respect the ordinary workers because they play an important part in our society. Our society can not function a single day without them.第三步:修饰——检查、润色、抄写关于语言的使用运用较为丰富的句式和高级词汇,为作文锦上添花。
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高考书面表达新题型训练(整合)解读:《2014年江苏高考考试说明》中书面表达示例部分多了读写任务型作文,这一作文类型在往年的考试说明上是没有的,将阅读与写作有机地结合,通过阅读所给材料的有关信息,进而对比信息进行加工,并结合平时积累的相关信息知识,按照任务要求谋篇布局,完成指定的写作任务。
(《2014年江苏高考考试说明》在考试形式、试卷难易比例以及试卷整体结构、题型、分值、时间分布等方面没有变化。
建议考生好好研究考试说明和往年真题,细细品味。
)【复习建议】对《2014年江苏省高考说明》中的词汇进行梳理,找出高考英语中常考的词,比较异同,创设情境等,在真实语言环境下训练词汇的使用。
以阅读为中心,不仅要好好阅读课文教材,而且要保持一定量的课外阅读,注意阅读速度和理解的准确率,同时训练对阅读文章的概括及缩写。
注意对《2014年江苏省高考说明》中提到的例题加以学习和研究,特别是读写任务型的作文,更应该引起重视。
“读写任务”议论文写作导练阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows that whenever the employment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increase correspondingly(相应地) by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him likely to disease.Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.[写作内容]1)以约30个词概括短文的要点;2)然后以约120个词就“努力学习,快乐生活”的主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:a)你赞同“努力学习也可以快乐生活”这一观点吗?为什么? b)举例说明你的同学是如何努力学习并保持健康乐观的心态的?c)简述如何才能做到努力学习并快乐生活?[写作指导](1)拟定标题:根据议论的主题及写作内容确定标题:Study hard and enjoy yourselves。
(2)扼要(3)确立观点,实施论证:首先要定好自己的观点,不一定是自己本来持有的观点,主要是看文章怎么好写就怎样立论。
然后,根据所给“写作内容”进行构思,此处要求举例说明你的同学是如何努力学习并保持健康乐观的心态的,那么,写之前可以想一想平时的学习过程中,什么时候会发笑,会高兴,再把它们搬到同学的身上,用第三人称即可。
如一起分享攻克难题后的喜悦;新学会的谚语刚好应景而生;开同最后,用一两句话简述你的看法。
[范文鉴赏] Study hard and enjoy yourselvesThe author highlights the effect of work on people’s health, because it can rid one of loneliness, and make one feel fruitful and proud of himself, which always contributes to a good body.In common with the author, I agree that the harder you work, the happier you will be, as hard work can keepa person busy, and gives one a sense of achievement, hence he will be self-confident and feel happy.Around me, some of my classmates work very hard, hoping to fulfill their dream. However, they don’t seem unhappy. Oppositely, they try to find fun even under the pressure of the NMET. For example, they may share the joy with others when working out a problem. Sometimes they may play a trick on his partner using the newly-learned idioms, thus refresh themselves quickly.As for me, I think only when we truly experience what fun it is, can we spare no effort to study hard and meanwhile enjoy ourselves.“读写任务”记叙文写作导练阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
About forty years ago, I was an instructor in the military college at Woolwich, when young Scoresby was given his first examination. I felt extremely sorry for him. Everybody answered the questions well, intelligently, while he did not know anything, so to speak. He was a nice, pleasant young man. It was painful to see him stand there and give answers that were wonders of stupidity.I knew of course that when examined again he would fail and be thrown out. So, I said to myself, it would bea simple, harmless act to help him as much as I could.I took him aside and found he knew a little about Julius Cesar’s history. But he did not know anything else. So, I tested him and worked him like a slave. I made him work, over and over again, on a few questions about, which I knew he would be asked.He came through very well on the day of the examination. He got high praise too, while others who knew a thousand more than he were sharply criticized!I thought that what in the end would destroy him would be the mathematics examination. I decided to make his end as painless as possible. So, I pushed facts into his stupid head for hours. Finally, however, I was shocked out of my mind. He took the first prize! And he got the highest praise.[写作内容]1)以约30个词概括短文的要点;2)然后以约120个词写一篇记叙文,描写你或你的亲友通过勤奋创造奇迹的经历,并包括如下的要点:a)叙述你或你的亲友通过勤奋创造奇迹的一次真实或虚构的经历;b)你或你亲友的是如何创造奇迹的;c)别人对你或你亲友的评价。
[写作指导](1)故事性的短文概括应围绕“什么人、发生了什么事、结局如何”来写,即阐述一个故事梗概,忌力陈细节,忌掺入个人评价。
(2)考虑概括内容与你所写故事之间的自然承接,可采用以下的承接方式:This story reminds me of another story that happened to…I also went through such an experience.(3)简述相似经历,即与原阅读材料的故事一样能揭示同一主题思想而不同情节的故事。