自考高级英语真题翻译整理

翻译整理2008 1月76.我们的城市将继续变得更加拥挤喧嚣，景色将变得更加混乱，空气和水变得更脏。

Our cities will continue to become more crowded and noisome. The landscape will get more cluttered, the air and water even dirtier.77.当我们从敞开的后门走进去的时候，看到厨房里站着一些人。

when we walked in the back door which hung open, we saw people standing in the kitchen78他们每个人都能说出至少一位上级，感到他对自己怀有敌意，而且存心想毁了自己的前途。

Each of them can name at least one superior in the company who he feels has a grudge(怨恨)against him and is determined to wreck(毀) his career .79.她做梦也没想到会和这些熟悉的东西分开，今后可能再也见不到它们了。

Perhaps she would never see again those familiar objects from which she had never dreamed of being divided80.他站在大门口，尖顶帽推到脑后，头发向前散乱地垂在晒得黝黑的脸上。

he was standing at the gate , his peaked cap pushed back on his head and his hair tumbled forward over a face of bronze .81.老年生活既不是本来就痛苦，也不是本来就美满的。

它和生命的每个阶段一样，有困难、欢乐、恐惧和无限的潜力。

变老的过程以及最后的死亡必须从根本上就被看作是生命周期的自然进程，老年人结束了生命，为年轻人让路。

老年的独特之处实际上主要在于变老的事实和死亡的逼近。

Old age is neither inherently miserable (痛苦的)nor inherently sublime(卓越的)---like every stage of life it has problems , joys , fears , and potentials The process of aging and eventual death must ultimately be accepted as the natural progression of the life cycle , the old completing their prescribed life spans and making way for the young .Much that is unique in old age in fact derives from the reality of aging and the imminence (迫近)of death2011 10月57.一个致力于在少数特定地区增加个人财富的政府系统永远不会为公众谋求利益。

a governmental system dedicated to專注the promotion of personal wealth in a fewselected areas will never act for the public good .58.黑人区至少不再满足于其美国城区私生子的地位。

The ghetto was at least no longer content with its status as bastard child of urban America .59.男人可以用报纸作为屏障与妻子隔开。

They can be used by men as barriers against their wives .60.当年医生出于对个人自由的坚定不移的尊重而不去杀害健康的、渴望活下去的人们。

The same tenacious respect for individual liberty that stopped them killing healthy people, who did not want to die61.首先，作为防止无聊的手段，工作是可取的。

因为与终日无所事事百无聊赖相比，从事必要而乏味的工作所感受的无聊就算不了什么了。

Work therefore is desirable, first and foremost, as a preventive of boredom, for the boredom that a man feels when he is doing necessary though uninteresting work is as nothing in comparison with the boredom that he feels when he has nothing to do with his days.62.亚裔美国老人是这样一种公众印象的牺牲品：他们有家人的独立照顾，因此不需要外界帮助。

然而来到这个国家的亚裔美国入的移民模式、文化障碍、语言障碍、语言问题和他们遭遇的歧视，都给这些老人及其家人带来伤害。

Asian-American elderly are victims of a public impression that they are independently cared fro by their families and therefore do not need help .However , patterns方式of immigration by Asian-Americans to this country , the cultural barriers , language problems and discrimination歧視they have faced have all taken a toll of their elderly and their families .2010 1月71．一些社会学家认为你对这些问题的回答，很能说明你在想什么，社会在想什么，换句话说，可以说明你和社会的态度。

Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking – in other words, about where you and your society are.72．30年代的大难题刚刚得到初步控制，新的问题又出现了——前所未有的富裕社会和种族平等问题。

As the big problems of the thirties were brought under some kind of rough control, new problems took their place –the unprecedented problems of an, affluentsociety, of racial justice, of keeping our cities from becoming uninhabitable, ofcoping with war in unfamiliar guises.73．丈大让她独自来到墨西哥就证明了这一点，此次墨西哥之行的目的就是让她找回自己，重新站起来，医治好创伤回到他的身边。

Evidence of that was her husband's letting her come down alonehe trip to Mexico was for her to find herself, get back on her feet , return to him healed.74．我们的调查表明没有一家公司能够靠试图面面俱到、满足所有人的需求而成功。

Our research shows that no company can succeed today by trying to be all things to all people75．这些事实使美国任何一家餐馆——或者是距离蔬菜供应地几小时路程以外的城市居民——都不可能有像样的新鲜蔬菜。

That set of facts makes it impossible , of course , for any American restaurant ----or , indeed , any city-dweller(城市居民)separated from supply by more than a few hours ---to have decent(象樣的) fresh vegetables .76．美国梦给老人这样的期望，只要他们一生努力工作，一切终会好的。

今天的老人在成长过程中受到的教育是信奉自尊、自立、自主。

很多都是能在逆境中生存下来的坚强而果断的人。

但即使是坚强的人也会有需要得到帮助的时候。

The American dream promised older people that if they worked hard enough all their lives , things would turn out well for them .Today’s elderly were brought up to believe in pride , self-reliance and independence .Many are tough , determined individuals who manage to survive against adversity . But even the tough ones reach a point where help should be available to them .2007 10月76．实际上，应付死亡的问题要比应付老年的问题容易得多。

In truth,it is easier to manage the problem of death than the problem of living as an old person.77．或者你是否会因为这位奇怪的小丑表达了你离奇的幻觉而多少被他吸引?Or are you drawn somehow to this strange clown,perhaps because he acts out yourwildest fantasies?78．他坐下来摸出一只烟，但是当他把烟放在唇间时却忘了点燃它。