商务英语ppt
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商务英语(3).ppt
It could be true. It could arrive today.
You might be right. He might ask for an extra week.
That can’t be right. It can’t add up.
Pronunciation II: Stress patterns
Present passive We use a passive sentence 1. When we are interested in who or what
acts. 2. When it is obvious who or what does the
action so it is unnecessary to say. Form:
Adverbs: maybe, perhaps, probably
Note: maybe is one word when it means perhaps. Compare the two sentences: Maybe demand is very high in Chicago. Demand in Chicago may be very high.
Language focus
Modal verbs: talking about possibility Present passive Pronunciation: word linking
stress patterns
Lead-in 1. In which country is the shopping basket of
商务英语 Unit 9 Busi语（上）
Unit 9 Business Environment
高级商务英语1.ppt
rid itself of tired, outdated perspectives and uncover the revolutionary ideas that
are lying deep in an organization.
5. It criticizes the control of policy-making by key personnel.
revolutionary companies or they can revolutionize the way their companies create strategy. In Revolution and Strategy, Gary Heath argues that any approach that
does not challenge the status quo is not a strategy at all. In too many companies,
the strategy-planning process is monopolized by senior managers, and what
5. It criticizes the control of policy-making by key personnel.
Part 1 考试策略
A
和control同义
Those serving in industry today have two options: they can surrender the future to
passes for strategy is sterile and uninspiring. To create truly revolutionary strategies, a strategy-making process must be demanding and inclusive; it must
高级综合商务英语unit ppt课件
9
Part I Sentence Interpretation
the level of anticipation whipped up in advance of the January event was unusual …. (Line 1, Para. 3)
The level of excitement for expecting his return was extraordinary, which had already become heated before he stepped onto the stage in January.
Para. 4-12 An exploration of the art of Steve Jobs to turn
technology into elegant consuming products and the
success Apple is enjoying now.
Para. 13-16 A brief recall of Steve’s early life and his ups and
Both his career and the company he founded were widely considered to have come to an end, and he would have nothing to do with high-tech in the future in the eyes of silicon valley entrepreneurs and the Wall Street investors.
downs before returning to Apple in 1997.
Para. 17-28 A discussion of the reasons that make Steve Jobs
Part I Sentence Interpretation
the level of anticipation whipped up in advance of the January event was unusual …. (Line 1, Para. 3)
The level of excitement for expecting his return was extraordinary, which had already become heated before he stepped onto the stage in January.
Para. 4-12 An exploration of the art of Steve Jobs to turn
technology into elegant consuming products and the
success Apple is enjoying now.
Para. 13-16 A brief recall of Steve’s early life and his ups and
Both his career and the company he founded were widely considered to have come to an end, and he would have nothing to do with high-tech in the future in the eyes of silicon valley entrepreneurs and the Wall Street investors.
downs before returning to Apple in 1997.
Para. 17-28 A discussion of the reasons that make Steve Jobs
剑桥商务英语教程ppt课件精选全文
She smiled in greeting. 她微笑着打招呼。 She welcomed us with a cheerful
greeting. 她兴高采烈地打招呼欢迎我们。
16
ppt课件
TWO KINDS OF GREETINGS
1)Formal/Informal 2)Greeting by words/Greeting
Good morning
before 12am
Good afternoon between 12am to 5pm
Good evening
after 5pm
Good night when leaving at night or going to bed
29
ppt课件
UNSPOKEN GREETINGS
ppt课件
Unit 1
Greetings and Introductions
1
ppt课件
LEARNING OBJECTIVES :
How to make introductions? 1)How to introduce yourself? 2)How to introduce others? How to greet people when you
Between friends you can add dude（/dju:d/小伙 子）/man, etc. to the end
19
ppt课件
How are you? -- Pretty good. -- Fine, thank you. -- Nothing much. / Nothing special.
40
ppt课件
Miss. 小姐，用作未婚女子姓名之前 Mrs. 夫人， 太太 Ms. 女士, 用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓
greeting. 她兴高采烈地打招呼欢迎我们。
16
ppt课件
TWO KINDS OF GREETINGS
1)Formal/Informal 2)Greeting by words/Greeting
Good morning
before 12am
Good afternoon between 12am to 5pm
Good evening
after 5pm
Good night when leaving at night or going to bed
29
ppt课件
UNSPOKEN GREETINGS
ppt课件
Unit 1
Greetings and Introductions
1
ppt课件
LEARNING OBJECTIVES :
How to make introductions? 1)How to introduce yourself? 2)How to introduce others? How to greet people when you
Between friends you can add dude（/dju:d/小伙 子）/man, etc. to the end
19
ppt课件
How are you? -- Pretty good. -- Fine, thank you. -- Nothing much. / Nothing special.
40
ppt课件
Miss. 小姐，用作未婚女子姓名之前 Mrs. 夫人， 太太 Ms. 女士, 用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓
商务英语口语ppt课件
17
高频通用词汇
❖ Director 厂长、主任、所长、部长 ❖ Division manager 科长 ❖ Chief engineer 总工程师、轮机长[,endʒi'niə] ❖ Engineer 工程师 ❖ Technician 技术员[tek'niʃən] ❖ Head of group 组长 ❖ Foreman 工长、领班['fɔ:mən] ❖ Inspector 检验员[in'spektə] ❖ 领读5遍，选一列学员依次读。要求学员课下背下单词。
❖ The girl was moved, but somebody told her “don’t forget HIJK!” “He is just kidding.”
❖ The girl responded： It doesn’t matter whether he lied to me. There is “LMNOP”. Love must need our patience.
25
Greetings
❖遇到熟人
▪ Haven’t seen you for ages/some time. 太久不见了。 ▪ How have you been(doing)? 最近怎么样？ ▪ Hey, man. How’s it going? ▪ How are you getting on/making out?
❖ Would you mind me opening the window? 你介意我开窗 户吗？
❖
标识英语
11
Dialogue1 初次见面
场景一：Edward船东来涂装厂房看船体喷涂进度。
❖ A：Are you Edward Green? 你是Edward Green 先生么？ ❖ B: Yes，I am. 是的。 ❖ A: How do you do? I’m Yuanfei Chen, foreman of painting center.
高频通用词汇
❖ Director 厂长、主任、所长、部长 ❖ Division manager 科长 ❖ Chief engineer 总工程师、轮机长[,endʒi'niə] ❖ Engineer 工程师 ❖ Technician 技术员[tek'niʃən] ❖ Head of group 组长 ❖ Foreman 工长、领班['fɔ:mən] ❖ Inspector 检验员[in'spektə] ❖ 领读5遍，选一列学员依次读。要求学员课下背下单词。
❖ The girl was moved, but somebody told her “don’t forget HIJK!” “He is just kidding.”
❖ The girl responded： It doesn’t matter whether he lied to me. There is “LMNOP”. Love must need our patience.
25
Greetings
❖遇到熟人
▪ Haven’t seen you for ages/some time. 太久不见了。 ▪ How have you been(doing)? 最近怎么样？ ▪ Hey, man. How’s it going? ▪ How are you getting on/making out?
❖ Would you mind me opening the window? 你介意我开窗 户吗？
❖
标识英语
11
Dialogue1 初次见面
场景一：Edward船东来涂装厂房看船体喷涂进度。
❖ A：Are you Edward Green? 你是Edward Green 先生么？ ❖ B: Yes，I am. 是的。 ❖ A: How do you do? I’m Yuanfei Chen, foreman of painting center.
商务英语谈判课件(PPT 35页)
Business Negotiation English
Objectives
1. Introduce the students to the main principles of business negotiation.
2. The students get familiar with the types of negotiation.
*Separate the people from the problem.
Techniques: ---Establish an accurate perception. ---Cultivate appropriate emotions. ---Strive better communication.
Disadvantages :
Pressure an individual to compromise and accommodate in ways not in his interest.
Avoid confrontational strategies, which can be helpful at times.
11.Getting a child to go to bed.
12.Picking a successor for the CEO of a company where you are on the board.
3. Types of negotiation:
1. Competitive style 2. Accommodative style 3. Avoidance style 4. Compromising style 5. Collaborative style 6. Vengeful style 7. Self-inflicting style 8. Vengeful and self-inflicting style
Objectives
1. Introduce the students to the main principles of business negotiation.
2. The students get familiar with the types of negotiation.
*Separate the people from the problem.
Techniques: ---Establish an accurate perception. ---Cultivate appropriate emotions. ---Strive better communication.
Disadvantages :
Pressure an individual to compromise and accommodate in ways not in his interest.
Avoid confrontational strategies, which can be helpful at times.
11.Getting a child to go to bed.
12.Picking a successor for the CEO of a company where you are on the board.
3. Types of negotiation:
1. Competitive style 2. Accommodative style 3. Avoidance style 4. Compromising style 5. Collaborative style 6. Vengeful style 7. Self-inflicting style 8. Vengeful and self-inflicting style
商务英语谈判教材(PPT 54页)
请告知你有关商品的最低价。
If your prices are favorable, I can place the order right away. 如果你们的价格优惠，我们可以马上订货。
We'd rather have you quote us FOB prices. 我们希望你们报离岸价格。
3. 还盘（counteroffer）在这个环节中经常用的句 子有:
Your price sounds a bit too high. / Your price is much higher than we expected ./ Will you reduce your price by…%? / In order to conclude the transaction, I hope you will
Would you tell us your best prices C.I.F. Humburg for the chairs.
请告诉你方椅子到汉堡到岸价的最低价格。
Offer and counter--offer
An offer is a promise to supply goods on the terms and conditions stated. It can be a firm offer which is a promise to sell goods at the stated price, usually within a stated period of time. It also can be a non—firm offer which is made without engagement and is subject to the seller’s confirmation.
If your prices are favorable, I can place the order right away. 如果你们的价格优惠，我们可以马上订货。
We'd rather have you quote us FOB prices. 我们希望你们报离岸价格。
3. 还盘（counteroffer）在这个环节中经常用的句 子有:
Your price sounds a bit too high. / Your price is much higher than we expected ./ Will you reduce your price by…%? / In order to conclude the transaction, I hope you will
Would you tell us your best prices C.I.F. Humburg for the chairs.
请告诉你方椅子到汉堡到岸价的最低价格。
Offer and counter--offer
An offer is a promise to supply goods on the terms and conditions stated. It can be a firm offer which is a promise to sell goods at the stated price, usually within a stated period of time. It also can be a non—firm offer which is made without engagement and is subject to the seller’s confirmation.
商务英语谈判课件.ppt
sequences • Use the power of competition to leverage power • Constrain yourself. • Good information is always a source of power. • Do what you can to manage the process
Why is power important to negotiators?
• The negotiator believes he or she currently has less power than the other party. • The negotiator believes he or she needs more power than the other party to increase the probability of securing a deof power ?
• Informational sources of power • Personal sources of power • Power based on position in an organization • Relationship-based sources of power • Contextual sources of power
❖ The definition of negotiation ❖ The negotiation opportunity ❖ The selection of negotiators ❖ Protocol ❖ Communication ❖ Time sensitivity ❖ Risk propensity ❖ Groups versus individuals ❖ The nature of agreements ❖ Emotionalism
Why is power important to negotiators?
• The negotiator believes he or she currently has less power than the other party. • The negotiator believes he or she needs more power than the other party to increase the probability of securing a deof power ?
• Informational sources of power • Personal sources of power • Power based on position in an organization • Relationship-based sources of power • Contextual sources of power
❖ The definition of negotiation ❖ The negotiation opportunity ❖ The selection of negotiators ❖ Protocol ❖ Communication ❖ Time sensitivity ❖ Risk propensity ❖ Groups versus individuals ❖ The nature of agreements ❖ Emotionalism
《商务英语报告》课件
商务英语演讲技巧及注意事项
分享提高商务英语演讲效果的技巧和注意事项。
6. 商务英语沟通技巧
商务英语沟通概述
解释商务英语沟通的重要性和影 响因素，如文化差异和语言障碍。
商务英语沟通中的问题及 解决方案
识别商务英语沟通中可能遇到的 问题，并提供解决方案和应对策 略。
商务英语沟通技巧及注意 事项
分享提高商务英语沟通能力的技 巧和注意事项，如积极倾听和有 效反馈。
《商务英语报告》PPT课 件
本次课件旨在介绍商务英语报告的重要性与技巧，内容全面且易懂，有助于 提高商务英语写作、口语表达和沟通能力。
1. 简介
公司概况
介绍公司的背景信息，包括业务范围、规模和发展历程。
报告目的
明确商务英语报告的目标和意义，解释为什么需要进行商务英语写作。
报告内容
概述商务英语报告的主要内容，包括基础知识、写作技巧、口语表达、演讲技巧和沟通技巧。
2. 商务英语基础知识
商务英语概述
介绍商务英语的定义、范围和应 用领域，以及其对跨国企业的重 要性。
商务英语的重要性
商务英语基础词汇
强调掌握商务英语对于有效沟通、 职场交流和跨文化合作的重要性。
列举一些常用的商务英语词汇， 以帮助读者扩展商务英语词汇量。
3. 商务英语写作技巧
商务英语写作概述
解释商务英语写作的定义和 特点，指导读者如何进行有 效的商务英语写作。
商务英语写作的基本格 式
介绍商务英语写作的常见格 式，包括邮件、报告、简历 和商务计划书。
商务英语写作技巧及注 意事项
分享一些实用的商务英语写 作技巧，帮助读者提高写作 效果和表达准确性。
4. 商务英语口语表达技巧
商务英语口语表达概述
分享提高商务英语演讲效果的技巧和注意事项。
6. 商务英语沟通技巧
商务英语沟通概述
解释商务英语沟通的重要性和影 响因素，如文化差异和语言障碍。
商务英语沟通中的问题及 解决方案
识别商务英语沟通中可能遇到的 问题，并提供解决方案和应对策 略。
商务英语沟通技巧及注意 事项
分享提高商务英语沟通能力的技 巧和注意事项，如积极倾听和有 效反馈。
《商务英语报告》PPT课 件
本次课件旨在介绍商务英语报告的重要性与技巧，内容全面且易懂，有助于 提高商务英语写作、口语表达和沟通能力。
1. 简介
公司概况
介绍公司的背景信息，包括业务范围、规模和发展历程。
报告目的
明确商务英语报告的目标和意义，解释为什么需要进行商务英语写作。
报告内容
概述商务英语报告的主要内容，包括基础知识、写作技巧、口语表达、演讲技巧和沟通技巧。
2. 商务英语基础知识
商务英语概述
介绍商务英语的定义、范围和应 用领域，以及其对跨国企业的重 要性。
商务英语的重要性
商务英语基础词汇
强调掌握商务英语对于有效沟通、 职场交流和跨文化合作的重要性。
列举一些常用的商务英语词汇， 以帮助读者扩展商务英语词汇量。
3. 商务英语写作技巧
商务英语写作概述
解释商务英语写作的定义和 特点，指导读者如何进行有 效的商务英语写作。
商务英语写作的基本格 式
介绍商务英语写作的常见格 式，包括邮件、报告、简历 和商务计划书。
商务英语写作技巧及注 意事项
分享一些实用的商务英语写 作技巧，帮助读者提高写作 效果和表达准确性。
4. 商务英语口语表达技巧
商务英语口语表达概述
商务英语高级完整ppt课件
• The degree to which tasks in an organisation are divided into separate jobs; also known as division of labor.
精选编辑ppt
20
Departmentalisation
• The basis by which jobs are grouped together.
• There are five (5) common forms of departmentalisation.
精选编辑ppt
21
The Five Common Forms of Departmentalisation
• Functional Departmentalisation • Geographical Departmentalisation • Product Departmentalisation • Process Departmentalisation • Customer Departmentalisation
精选编辑ppt
25
Formalisation
• The degree to which jobs within the organisation are standardised and the extent to which employee behaviour is guided by rules and procedures.
精选编辑ppt
23
Span of Control
• The number of employees (subordinates) a manager can efficiently and effectively manage (supervise).
精选编辑ppt
20
Departmentalisation
• The basis by which jobs are grouped together.
• There are five (5) common forms of departmentalisation.
精选编辑ppt
21
The Five Common Forms of Departmentalisation
• Functional Departmentalisation • Geographical Departmentalisation • Product Departmentalisation • Process Departmentalisation • Customer Departmentalisation
精选编辑ppt
25
Formalisation
• The degree to which jobs within the organisation are standardised and the extent to which employee behaviour is guided by rules and procedures.
精选编辑ppt
23
Span of Control
• The number of employees (subordinates) a manager can efficiently and effectively manage (supervise).
商务英语高级完整ppt课件
Business English
Corporate Strategy and Structure
.
1
Michael Porter
.
2
Two types of Planning
• Strategic planning: long term, ‘the
big picture’, overall goals, company’s mission
Target Scope Low Cost
Board
Cost
(Industry Wide) Leadership
Strategy
Narrow
Focus
(Market Segment) Strategy
(low cost)
Product Uniqueness Differentiation
Strategy
• Operational planning: specific,
concrete objectives
.
3
Hierarchical Levels of Strategy Corporate level
Strategic Business Unit level Functional or departmental level
• Organisational Design: Developing or changing an organisation’s structure.
.
16
Definition of Organisational Structure
“The structure of an organisation can be defined simply as the sum total of the ways in which it divides its labour into distinct tasks and then achieves coordination between them.”
Corporate Strategy and Structure
.
1
Michael Porter
.
2
Two types of Planning
• Strategic planning: long term, ‘the
big picture’, overall goals, company’s mission
Target Scope Low Cost
Board
Cost
(Industry Wide) Leadership
Strategy
Narrow
Focus
(Market Segment) Strategy
(low cost)
Product Uniqueness Differentiation
Strategy
• Operational planning: specific,
concrete objectives
.
3
Hierarchical Levels of Strategy Corporate level
Strategic Business Unit level Functional or departmental level
• Organisational Design: Developing or changing an organisation’s structure.
.
16
Definition of Organisational Structure
“The structure of an organisation can be defined simply as the sum total of the ways in which it divides its labour into distinct tasks and then achieves coordination between them.”
英语商务翻译PPT课件
增词法
（一）增补同义词
英语有一词多义的特点，同一个词可以同时与若干个词 进行搭配，相互修饰、制约，语言仍自然流畅。
汉语在词的搭配方面相对严谨，同一个词通常不能同时 与多个词搭配。
根据汉语词的搭配习惯和英语词汇的一词多义的特点， 我们应采用增补同义词的技巧，这样才能使译文既准确达意， 又照顾到汉语的语言习惯。
例3.The shipper shall be liable for all damage caused by such goods to the ship and/or cargo on board.
译文：如果上述货物对船舶和（或）船上其他货 物造成任何损害，托运人应付全责。
在上例中，be liable for 属于程式化的套语， 也是商务英语遣词造句的典型模式，要做好商 务英语翻译，熟练掌握这些程式化的套语是不 可或缺的。
我们非常感谢你们在我贸易代表团访问贵国期 间给予的盛情款待，感谢你们在业务洽谈中给 予的密切配合。
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凝练翻译法
• 减词法(Pruning) • 减词法是指将原文中需要、而译文中又不需要的词语省去。减省的词语应是 那些在译文中保留下来反而使行文累赘啰嗦、且不合汉语语言表达习惯的词 语。 • 减词一般用于以下两种情况：一是从语法角度进行减省；二是从修饰角度进 行减省。
5辆丰田牌汽车，20台日立牌电视机和30台施乐牌 复印机早已备妥待运，但因你方信用证延迟到达， 货物不能按期装运。
原文中Toyota，Hitachi，Xerox都为世界知名品牌， 在翻译时要按汉语的习惯用法把他们的产品名称补充完 整，才能使译文具体明了。
第22页/共44页
重复法（Repetition）
第20页/共44页
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