人教版初中英语过去式专项练习题
人教版初三英语一般过去时经典大题例题
(每日一练)人教版初三英语一般过去时经典大题例题单选题1、— Have you seen the bronze scared tree (青铜神树) at the Sanxingdui Museum?— Yes, I ________ there last weekend.A.goB.wentC.has gone答案:B解析:句意:——你看过三星堆博物馆的青铜神树吗?——看过,我上周末去了那里。
考查时态。
go去。
根据“last weekend”可知,此处用一般过去时,故选B。
2、I ______ a bowl of rice, some beef and salad for dinner last night.A.will eatB.eatsC.ateD.has eaten答案:C解析:句意:昨天晚上我吃了一碗米饭,一些牛肉和沙拉。
考查时态。
根据时间状语“last night”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,eat表示“吃”,其过去式为ate。
故选C。
3、—What did you do last weekend?—I ________ to the beach with my friends.A.goB.wentC.will goD.am going答案:B解析:句意:——你上周末干什么了?——我跟我朋友去海边了。
考查动词时态。
根据问句“last weekend”可知,答语要用一般过去时,故选B。
4、There ________ lots of homework ________ the day before yesterday.A.were, to doB.was, to doC.were, doingD.was, doing答案:B解析:句意:前天有很多作业要做。
考查主谓一致和非谓语。
There be结构中,be动词的形式取决于其后的名词,句中是不可数名词“homework”,be动词应该用单数形式was,排除A/C选项;第二空修饰名词“homework”,作后置定语,应用不定式形式,故选B。
初中英语过去式和过去分词强化练习 100题
初中考英语:过去式和过去分词强化练习100题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.My bike is broken. I want to get it(repair).2.George walked into the room and (turn) on the light.3.He(sit) down and began to read a newspaper.4.John(make) fewer friends than I did.5.The children went to bed quickly. (exhaust)6.We (succeed) in finishing the project yesterday.7.My daughter feels (leave) out when I play with my little son.8.Tony(nod) to us happily as he walked by.9.Lucy has (buy) a new dress for her mother.10.The film that he devoted his lifetime to (win) an Oscar last year.11.She gave me a call as soon as she (reach) Beijing.12.A war (break) out in 1861.13.The song in the 2018 Spring Festival Gala (sing) by Wang Fei and Na Ying reminds me of the year of 1998.14.What a surprise! I(meet) an old friend in Paris last week.15.I (meet)a famous astronaut the day before yesterday.16.The ceiling( paint )white yesterday is very nice.17.The house in which the Nobel Prize winner (live) as a child is now a museum.18.During each flight, all the information about the plane is (record) by a special device known as "the black box".19.I will have my bike(repair) tomorrow.20.The three boy students Miss White paid special attention to (make) great progress at last.21.I was walking to the classroom when the final bell (ring).22.She the front door and went outside. (lock)23.It's quite a long time since the whole family (move) back to their hometown.24.Many people (dead) in the war.25.— Long time no see! Where have you all been?— Oh, my parents and I (be) in Nanjing last month.26.It's the third time that the twin has along the Mingyue Lake. (ride)27.—What are you thinking about, May?—I'm trying to understand the (hide) meaning behind his words.28.Li Ming's (break) right leg in a traffic accident made him not come to school. 29.To avoid getting together, our school (hold) a parents' meeting online last week. 30.My bicycle is broken. I will have it (repair).31.The spaceship has (go) in space. It will travel for a month.32.Robert has (spend) three days preparing for his match.33.His question made me . (embarrass)34.The plane (fly) through the clouds and landed safely at the airport.35.The boy who(win) the first prize is called Roy.36.Everyone tried their best and we(win) the game at last.37.I took away Jack's keys by mistake yesterday. I felt (embarrass)to do such an (embarrass)thing.38.She was an actor before she got(marry).39.The house was (flood) after the rainstorm.40.Everyone was invited to the party except Tony. He felt (leave) out.41.— Do you know how much it two days ago?— 20 kilos. (weigh)42.Mr. Smith got (dress), then drove his car to work.43.He (give) up his seat to an old man just now.44.When the sun up, the heavy fog disappeared gradually.(come)45.Big Ben has silent and it won't ring again regularly until 2021. (fall)46.They live in a small town(call) Blue Moon.47.The plastic cannot be (recycle).48.Last year, I (watch) our country's 70th anniversary ceremony (周年庆) on TV. 49.Two days ago I(fall) ill, and now I'm much better.50.Mark was the only student that was (choose) to attend the meeting.答案解析部分1.repaired2.turned3.sat4.made5.exhausted6.succeeded7.left8.nodded9.bought10.won11.reached12.broke13.sung14.met15.met16.painted17.lived18.recorded19.repaired20.made21.rang22.locked23.moved24.died25.were 26.ridden27.hidden28.broken29.held30.repaired31.gone32.spent 33.embarrassed34.flew35.won36.won 37.embarrassed;embarrassing 38.married39.flooded40.left41.weighed42.dressed43.gave44.came45.fallen46.called47.recycled48.watched49.fell50.Chosen初中考英语:过去式和过去分词强化练习100题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.She(stick)the poster on the wall and then went out.全部解析:她把海报贴在墙上,然后出去了。
人教版英语英语一般过去时专项练习题含答案解析
人教版英语英语一般过去时专项练习题含答案解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?—Yes. I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:--卡罗,你曾经爬过泰山吗?--是的,我去年在泰安呆了一周,并且两次到达山顶。
last year,去年,过去的时间,又and连接的是两个并列的动作,所以应该用一般过去时态的。
had stayed,过去完成时态;stay,一般现在时;stayed一般过去时;have stayed,现在完成时,结合句意,故选C。
【点评】考查时态辨析,last+时间是一般过去时的标志词之一。
2.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。
()A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。
表示上周星期天发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。
故选C。
3.A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:去年河上建了一座桥。
主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态,主语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。
a bridge是谓语build的承受者,用被动语态;表示在last year发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态,故选C。
人教版中考英语复习专题英语一般过去时测试卷(有答案)
人教版中考英语复习专题英语一般过去时测试卷(有答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1.–The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow. –Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.A. planB. will planC. planned【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一电台说,明天峨眉山有暴雨。
一真倒霉,我计划和同学们去那儿。
A. plan一般现在时态; B. will plan 一般将来时态;C. planned一般过去时态。
说话时,已有计划,表示过去发生的动作,用一般过去时态。
动词用过去式,故选C。
2.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:—你曾经去过南塔公园吗?—是的,几个月前我去那儿了。
have been to曾经去过某地;have gone to去某地了;根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析。
根据时间状语确定合适的动词。
3.Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born.A. decidesB. has decidedC. had decidedD. decided【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候,他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。
七年级英语过去式练习题40题
七年级英语过去式练习题40题1.She _____ happy yesterday.A.wasB.isC.areD.be答案:A。
“yesterday”表明要用过去式,“she”是第三人称单数,“be”动词的过去式第三人称单数是“was”。
B 选项“is”是现在时;C 选项“are”与第二人称及复数连用,也是现在时;D 选项“be”是原形,不符合要求。
2.They _____ at school last Monday.A.wereB.areC.isD.be答案:A。
“last Monday”是过去时间,“they”是复数,“be”动词的过去式复数是“were”。
B 选项“are”和 C 选项“is”都是现在时;D 选项“be”是原形,不符合要求。
3.I _____ tired after the long walk.A.wasB.amC.areD.be答案:A。
“after the long walk”暗示过去的动作,“I”后面跟“be”动词的过去式是“was”。
B 选项“am”是现在时;C 选项“are”与第二人称及复数连用,也是现在时;D 选项“be”是原形,不符合要求。
4.He _____ sad because he lost his book.A.wasB.isC.areD.be答案:A。
“because he lost his book”表明是过去发生的事情,“he”是第三人称单数,“be”动词的过去式第三人称单数是“was”。
B 选项“is”是现在时;C 选项“are”与第二人称及复数连用,也是现在时;D 选项“be”是原形,不符合要求。
5.The dog _____ hungry last night.A.wasB.isC.areD.be答案:A。
“last night”是过去时间,“the dog”是第三人称单数,“be”动词的过去式第三人称单数是“was”。
B 选项“is”是现在时;C 选项“are”与第二人称及复数连用,也是现在时;D 选项“be”是原形,不符合要求。
人教版中考英语专项训练一般过去时专项练习(附答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练一般过去时专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。
()A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。
表示上周星期天发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。
故选C。
2.—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.—But she . I think I have to call her again.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达还没来参加聚会。
——但她答应了。
我想我得再给她打个电话。
根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。
可知她答应了,应用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
3.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时专项练习题及答案详解
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语过去进行时1.She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当我进来的时候,她正在读一本英语杂志。
A. reads一般现在时;B. has read现在完成时;C. will read一般将来时;D. was reading过去进行时。
由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态,结构为was/were+动词现在分词,主语是she,所以用was,故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。
2.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。
3.—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——哦!你的手指怎么啦?——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
人教版中考英语专项训练 过去进行时练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1.The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree.A. lying; laidB. lying; layC. lay; lainD. lied; lied【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩躺在地上,他把自行车放在了大树的后面。
lie有两个意思,躺下,这时过去式是lay,过去分词是lain,现在分词是lying;另一个意思是撒谎,过去式和过去分词是lied;lay可以作为lie的过去式,也可以做动词原形,意思是下蛋,放置,过去式和过去分词是laid。
根据句意可知,第一个空是躺下,用的是过去进行时,故这里填现在分词lying;第二个空是放置,用的是过去完成时,故填lay的过去分词laid。
选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,过去进行时态,过去完成时态。
2.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗?”“不好意思。
我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。
”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。
故选A。
3.—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。
初中英语:过去式和过去分词专题练习及答案
初中英语:过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.The show he paid attention to ____ successful at last.A.proved B.was proved C.is proving D.proves2.We _________________ in the same school since five years ago.A.study B.were studying C.have studied D.will study 3.He _________________ me, to learn English by, watching some English films.A.advised B.made C.kept D.let4.— How have you ________________ the bad milk?— I have thrown it away.A.do with B.deal with C.done with D.dealt with5.I have the trip to Beijing because I have something important to deal with.A.experienced B.chosen C.canceled 6.Yesterday the two boys had a fight. Their teacher was very angry and them.A.pronounced B.pleased C.protected D.punished 7.—Do you know the result of the ______ race?—Yes. The winner is a boy ______ Tom from Class 7.A.100-meters; called B.100-meter; callingC.100-meter; called D.100-meters; calling8.On January 29th 2020, Zhong Nanshan and his team _________ over four hours online _______ five patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.A.spent; checking B.spent; to checkC.spend; checking D.spend; to check9.—I'd like to have some drinks ________ apples. What about you?—I'd like some orange juice. Thanks.A.made of B.is made of C.is made from 10.Today we'll learn something about the famous band ___________ the Beatles.A.call B.called C.calling D.calls 11.—Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping.–—Sorry, I didn't know. I she was awake.A.make, think B.making, thoughtC.making, think D.make, thought12.Father has had the computer . Now it works very well.A.repair B.repairing C.to be repaired D.repaired 13.Zhang Yimou is a famous director. So far, he ________ many excellent films. RedSorghum ________ by him in 1987 is one of his masterpieces(杰作).A.has directed; was directed B.was directed; was directedC.has directed; directed D.was directed; directed14.I________ a thunder just now. I think it's going to rain.A.have heard B.heard C.am hearing D.will hear 15.—Hi, Tom! What did you do yesterday?— I chess with my grandpa.A.play B.plays C.playing D.played 16.—Have you ever read HarryPotter?—Of course. It's a famous novel by J. K. Rowling.A.written B.to write C.writing D.wrote 17.Cans, glass bottles and newspapers can be taken to ___________ and ___________.A.recycled centers;reuse B.recycled centers;reusingC.recycling centers;reused D.recycling centers;used18.Li Ming's cat last year, but when he thinks of its , he still feels sad.A.has died;die B.died;dying C.died;dead D.died;death 19.—Peter went to bed last night without his homework ______.—I don't believe it. Peter is not ______ lazy a boy.A.done; such B.done; so C.doing; such D.doing; So 20.— Do you know the man ______ Tom is a bus driver?—Yes, he is my friend.A.call B.called C.calls D.calling21.Tom ______ very hard ______ Maths, but he was still not good at it.A.tries; learning B.tried; to learnC.tried; learning D.tries; learn22.I want to buy a table ______________________ of word.A.make B.made C.was made D.is made23.一Have you __________________ there before?一Yes. ____________________ there last summer.A.went; went B.been; went C.been; been D.went; been 24.A year is usually _______________four seasons.A.divided into B.divide into C.divided from D.divide from 25.—Did you water the flowers yourself?—No, I got them .A.water B.watering C.waters D.watered 26.Who do you think ___________ him angry?A.make B.to make C.making D.made27.The thief ___________ into the company's office and ___________ lots of things last night.A.breaks; steals B.broke; stoleC.was breaking; stole D.broke; was stealing28.They have ___________some money for the poor.A.raise B.rise C.risen D.raised29.—It's three years since we _____ to our school.A.has been B.is coming C.will come D.came 30.Tomorrow I'll get my hair________. It's too long.A.cutting B.to cut C.cut31.A boy Zhang Feng made a phone call to you just now.A.names B.is called C.called D.is named 32.In the 19th century, gold was in California in the USA.A.discovered B.created C.produced D.treated 33.You can make yourself by using body language while shopping in a foreign country.A.understand B.understood C.understanding34.As we all know, the Silk Road ____________ China to the West in ancient times.A.connects B.connected C.will connect 35.—What ________ him last night?—He had an accident on the way home.A.Took place to B.took place for C.happened to D.happened for 36.Who was the book________?A.write B.wrote C.written D.written by 37.There is still some cake _______ in the fridge. You don't need to buy any.A.leaving B.was left C.left D.being left 38.His aunt wants to have him _______ the radio, but he has had it _______ already.A.repair, repair B.to repair, repairC.repaired, to repair D.repair, repaired39.______ the Party ______ on July 1, 1921?A.Did, found B.Was, foundC.Did, be founded D.Was, founded40.Do you know the boy ________ Mark?A.name B.named C.names D.to name 41.The People's Republic of China was ____________ in 1949.A.founded B.found C.find D.founding 42.—Have you ever read the novel by the young writer?—No. But I hear it's very interesting.A.written B.write C.to write D.writing 43.The UN(联合国) has the poor people in the world.A.give support to B.given support toC.gave support to D.given support for44.— Have you read the story Hamlet?— Of course. It is a famous tragedy by Shakespeare.A.write B.writing C.to write D.written 45.______ this money, Project Hope has ______ lots of poor children to go back to their schools.A.Use; help B.With; help C.With; aided D.Using; aid 46.The boy has made rapid progress, and he has already ______ in ______ the exam.A.success; pass B.successful; to passC.succeed; passed D.succeeded; passing47.— Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?— Yes, but it has been ________because of the rain.A.refused B.controlled C.cancelled D.served 48.— What's wrong with you?— By the time I got to school, I realized I had ________ my English book at home.A.left B.forgotten C.took D.brought 49.I'm so busy today. I will have the room this afternoon.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaned D.cleaning 50.The girl has a boyfriend Bill.A.call B.called C.is called D.is calling答案解析部分1.A2.C3.A4.D5.C6.D7.C8.A9.A10.B11.B12.D13.C14.B15.D16.A17.C18.D19.B20.B21.B22.B23.B24.A25.D 26.D 27.B 28.D 29.D 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.C 36.D 37.C 38.D 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.D 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B初中英语:过去式和过去分词专题第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100名师解题1.The show he paid attention to ____ successful at last.A.proved B.was proved C.is proving D.proves全面分析:他关注的演出最终证明是成功的。
初中英语一般过去时详解及练习题
一般过去时1.一般过去时表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态表示时间的词有:yesterday,this morning/afternoon/evening,last+时间(上个...)last night,last Sunday,last week,last year2.一般过去时的基本结构肯定句式①主语+was/were+其他例句:He was here yesterday.②主语+动词过去式+其他例句:I went to play basketball last Sunday.否定句式①主语+was/were+not+其他例句:She wasn’t at home this morning.②主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他例句:I didn’t find you yesterday..一般疑问句①Was/Were+主语+其他例句:Were you at school last week?②Did+主语+动词原形+其他例句:Did you play football yesterday?特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(如what,why,when,where等)+一般疑问句句式例句:Where were you yesterday?What did you do yesterday?3.动词的过去式规则动词①一般情况下直接在动词后+ed例:work-worked look-looked walk-walked②以e结尾的单词直接+d例:live-lived hope-hoped use-used③以辅音字母+y结尾的,改y为i再+ed例:study-studied carry-carried以元音字母+y,直接+ed例:enjoy-enjoyed play-played⑤以重读、一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节结尾的动词,双写最后的辅音字母+ed例:stop-stopped plan-planned prefer-preferred不规则动词(书本76页表格)动词原形过去式动词原形过去式is/am was do didare were get gotbegin began go wentbuy bought have hadcome came make maderead read see sawrun ran take tookeat ate一般过去时练习题一、写出下列动词的过去式1.is/am_____2.fly_____3.plant_____4.are_____5.drink_____6.play_____7.go_____8.make_____9.do_____10.dance_____11.worry_____12.ask_____13.eat_____14.pass_____二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.He_____(be)at home last night.2.He_____(visit)the Great Wall last year.3.We_____(have)a good time yesterday.4.We_____(go)to school by bus last year.5.Sam_____(did)the housework yesterday.6._____(do)you______(play)the violin this morning?三、选择题1.The two girls____all in Class1last year.A.areB.wasC.were.D is2.This morning he____a taxi.A.tookB.takesC.take.D is taking3.I_____to school at8o’clock yesterday.A.goB.am goingC.went D goes4.-What did you do last night?-I______a story bookA.readB.readedC.am reading D reads。
2020-2021学年人教版英语七年级下册期末一般过去时专项复习及练习题(含答案)
2021年春人教七下一般过去时专项复习与检测一,概述:一般过去时(Simple past tense),其实应该叫,过去一般时。
是初中必考,常考的时态,也是中学生学习的难点。
二,一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yeterday,last night,in 2000,two days ago 等。
如:He got up at 6:00 yesterday.She was out just now.一般过去时也表示经常或反复发生的动作,常和often,always 等表示频度的时间状语连用。
如:He always worked late at night last year.三,结构:四,关于动词过去式的规则与不规则的构成及发音规则:规则变化:1.2.常见不规则动词过去式:A-A形(原形、过去式同形)改动元音字母型的(改动一个元音字母)A-B型(完全不一样)一般过去时专项练习一,基础训练。
写出下列单词的过去式。
1.look______2.play______3.study_______4.hope_______e______6.arrive______7.cross_______8.listen_______9.watch_______10.fight_____ 11.relax_______12.follow_________13.save________14.shop________15.cook_______16.visit_______17.turn_______18.climb______19.enjoy____ 20.answer_______21.pick______22.stay______23.shout______24.move____ 25.sing_____26.swim______27.tell______28write______29make_______ 30.get_____31.run______32.ride________33.drive_______34.leave_______ 35.wear_______36.bring_______37.go______e______39.read______ 40.feel_______41.keep______42.sleep______43.forget________44.cut_____ 45.drink_______46.sit______47.pay_______48.spend_______49.put_______ 50.blow_______51.feed_______52.grow_______53.hear______54.fly_______ 55.wake________二,根据括号中单词的适当形式填空。
七年级英语过去式单选题40题
七年级英语过去式单选题40题1. I ______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案:B。
本题考查规则动词过去式的用法。
do 的过去式是did,yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,所以要用过去式did,A 选项do 是动词原形,C 选项does 是第三人称单数形式,D 选项doing 是现在分词,均不符合题意。
2. My sister ______ TV last night.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. watching答案:B。
last night 表明是一般过去时,watch 的过去式是watched,A 选项watch 是动词原形,C 选项watches 是第三人称单数形式,D 选项watching 是现在分词,都不符合句子时态。
3. They ______ football in the park last weekend.A. playB. playedC. playsD. playing答案:B。
last weekend 提示一般过去时,play 的过去式是played,A 选项play 是动词原形,C 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式,D 选项playing 是现在分词,均不正确。
4. My father ______ to work by bike yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
yesterday 表明是过去的时间,go 的过去式是went,A 选项go 是动词原形,C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式,D 选项going 是现在分词,均不符合要求。
5. We ______ a big dinner last Sunday.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案:B。
last Sunday 说明是一般过去时,have 的过去式是had,A 选项have 是动词原形,C 选项has 是第三人称单数形式,D 选项having 是现在分词,都不是正确的过去式形式。
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时经典例题
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时经典例题一、初中英语过去进行时1.- Where are you going, Bob?- To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你要去哪里, 鲍勃? ——去远足, Eric 正在学校门口等我。
根据上句Where are you going, Bob? 和答语To go hiking.推测下句句意:Eric 正在学校门口等我.故用现在进行时态:am/are is+现在分词;故选D。
【点评】现在进行时2.The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A. celebrateB. were celebratingC. will celebrateD. have celebrated【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时,难度适中,当我经过学校是,学生正在庆祝艺术节,由passed一词可知是一般过去时,答案选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
3.—I called you at about ten o'clock this morning. But you didn't answer the phone.—Oh, I'm sorry. _________.A. I was having a meeting with clientsB. I had a meeting with clientsC. I have had a meeting with clientsD. I would have a meeting with clients【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我今天上午大约十点钟给你打电话。
初中英语一般过去时讲解+练习(含答案)
1. 动词在语言中是必不可少的一部分。
它的语法现象也较多,但在初中范围主要有以下几方面问题。
① 时态:初中范围主要有一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时和现在完成时,六种时态。
② 语态:主动语态与被动语态。
③ 助动词和情态动词。
④ 非谓语动词,也就是不定式,动名词及现在分词的用法。
2. 人教版初中英语教学大纲中除了以上 6 种时态,还会涉及到过去将来时和过去完成时,考生要熟练掌握这些时态的构成形式及基本用法。
3. 动词时态一般出现在单项选择题和完形填空题中,前者一般 2 道题,后者一般 1 道题,共占 5 分左右;此外在写作部分,时态是一个重点考察的项目,时态如果把握好,能给作文大大提分。
动词各时态在每个年级的分布:第 5 讲 一般过去时1.yesterday 或与其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等;2.由 last+时间名词构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等;3.由―时间段+ago 构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago 等;4.其它 just now ,过去的时间:in 2000 等;一般过去时在七年级下册 Unit 11 中第一次出现,在这个单元的学习中,学生需要掌握以下知识点:一般过去时的定义及特征一般过去时的两种结构及其变化一般过去时的规则动词变形和不规则变形一般过去时的定义及特征定义:表示过去某个时间里发生的非持续性动作或存在的状态,也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
She opened the door this morning. (过去的非持续性动作) They were expensive twenty years ago. (过去存在的状态) I went swimming every Saturday last year. (过去经常发生的事)特征: a.谓语动词用过去式She was a doctor.I watered the flowers in the back yard. b.有表示过去的时间词She saw some paintings yesterday . Mary went fishing last weekend .注意:常与过去时搭配使用的标志性时间词1. 否定: 主语+was/were + not +其它 I was not (wasn’t) here yesterday.My parents were not (weren’t) at home last 2. 一般疑问句: Was/ Were +主语+其他?肯定回答用―Yes, 主语+was/were. 否定回答用―No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t. ―Were you at home yesterday? ―Yes, I was. (No, I wasn’t.)—Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just3. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + was/ were + 主语+其他?【即学即练】1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But he late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But she from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. yesterday.3. They often go to the park on Sundays. But they to the park last Monday.4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But he the newspaper yesterday morning.一般过去时的两种结构及其变化结构一:表示过去的状态: 主语+was/were +其它如:She was here yesterday.Three years ago I was a pupil. My parents were at home last night. 变化形式:否定:主语+did not +实义动词原形+其它 He didn’t watch TV yesterdayMike did not go to the farm last Sunday.一般疑问句: Did+ 主语+实义动词原形+其它? Did he watch TV yesterday?Did Mike go to the farm last Sunday?3.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + did+ 主语 +实义动词原形+其它?What did he do yesterday?Where did Mike go last Sunday?结构二:表示过去发生的动作: 主语+实义动词过去式+其它注意:实义动词过去式分为规则和不规则变化(知识点三、四将会做详细讲解)如:He watched TV yesterday.Mike went to the farm last Sunday. Tom came to China last month. 变化形式:【即学即练】 1. My father ill yesterday. ( 2017 长沙七年级期末) A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’tD. weren’t 2. your parents at home last week? ( 2017 江西七年级月考)A. isB. wasC. areD. were3. The twins in Dalian last year. They here now. ( 2016 大连七年级期末) A. are; wereB. were; areC. was; areD. were; was4. I my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. ( 2017 兰州七年级期末)A. finishedB. would finishC. was finishingD. finish5. —?— He did some reading at home. ( 2017 安徽中考) A. What does your father do yesterday evening? B. What does your brother do in the school? C. What did your brother do over the weekend? D. Where did your brother go last Sunday?一般过去时的规则动词规则变形及不规则变形规则变形:情况加法原形例词一般情况加-ed look looked 以e 收尾的词加-d use used末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstopplanstoppedplanned以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词先变y 为i,再加-ed worrystudyworriedstudied不规则变形:1.中间去e 末尾加t,如:keep →kept,feel →felt,sleep →slept,sweep →swept2.结尾d 变t,如:build →built,lend →lent,send →sent,spend →spent3.遇见i 改为a,如:ring →rang,sit →sat,drink →drank,sing →sang,swim→ swam,4.“骑(马)”“开(车)”“写(字)”把i 变o 如:ride →rode,drive →drove,write →wrote 5.“想”“买”“带来”“打仗”ought 换上,如:think →thought,buy →bought,bring →brought,fight →fought6.“教书”“抓住”——aught 切莫忘,如:teach →taught,carry →caught7.ow/aw 改为ew 是新时尚,如:know →knew,grow →grew,throw →threw,draw →drew 8.“放”“让”“读”过去式与原形一个样,如:put → put,let → let,read → read /red/【即学即练】Dear Jim,My school trip 1. (is) great! We 2. (have) so much fun! We 3.(go) to Green Park. We 4. (climb) the mountains there and 5.(see) a lot of flowers. We 6. (eat) lunch under some trees and 7.(play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it 8. (get) very cloudy and we 9. _ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it 10. (do not),and the sun 11. (come) out again!Bill易错点一:难以判别是否用过去式,如:I went to the supermarket and bought (buy) some fruit.由于没有找到时间状语,因而不知道应该填什么。
人教版中考英语专项训练《过去进行时》单元测试题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练《过去进行时》单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1.What you at 7 last night?A. did, doB. were, doC. were, doing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上7点你在做什么?did…do是一般过去时态的疑问句形式;were…do形式错误,be动词后面不跟动词原形;were…doing是过去进行时态,表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
根据句意和句中的时间状语at 7 last night可知,这里表示过去的时间正在做的事情,应使用过去进行时态,故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时态,根据句子中的时间状语判断出所应使用的时态。
2.I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”,表示过去的时间点,表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,故选C。
句意是:我昨天在图书馆里看见他了,那时他正在看书。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
3.The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A. celebrateB. were celebratingC. will celebrateD. have celebrated 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时,难度适中,当我经过学校是,学生正在庆祝艺术节,由passed一词可知是一般过去时,答案选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
4.Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.A. was travelingB. is travelingC. traveledD. travels【答案】 A【解析】【解析】句意:蒂姆库克每周都给他的母亲打电话,即使他正在环球旅行。
人教版英语英语一般过去时专项练习题含答案
人教版英语英语一般过去时专项练习题含答案人教版英语英语一般过去时专项练习题含答案一、初中英语一般过去时 1.-Are you a basketball player in you school?-Yes, I ______the team 3 years ago.I ______in it for 3 years. A.joined, wasB.was joined, amC.have joined, have beenD.joined, have been【答案】D【解析】【分析^p 】句意:--你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?--是的,我在 3 年前加入了篮球队。
我已经参加它 3 年了。
第一空,根据时间状语 3 years ago,三年前,可知此处用一般过去时,故为 joined。
第二空,根据 for 3 years,可知此处用延续性动词的现在完成时,结构为 have done,主语是I,故用 have been。
故选 D。
【点评】考查一般过去时和现在完成时。
注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
2.-Have you finished your homework?D.have finished【答案】C【解析】【分析^p 】句意:你完成你的作业了吗?--是的,我完成了。
我今天早晨完成的。
结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。
选 C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析^p 上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
3.-Linda is not ing for the party tonight. -But sheC.will promiseD.had promised【答案】B【解析】【分析^p 】句意:--琳达今晚不会来聚会。
--但是她答应了啊。
人教版中考英语专项训练过去完成时X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练过去完成时X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1.Mr. Wang ______ in this factory for 30 years already.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生在这个工厂工作已经30年了。
根据for 30 years already,可知句子为现在完成时,表示发生于过去的动作一直持续到现在。
C是现在完成时结构,故答案是C。
【点评】考查现在完成时,注意结合时间状语确定句子的时态和句子结构。
2.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他已经在香港工作了10年了。
根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知,主持节目这个动作发生在过去,而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去,时态要用过去完成时(had +过去分词),故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
牢记过去完成时的用法。
3.— Jack, would you like to see the new movie?— I'd love to, but I______ it already.A. am seeingB. will seeC. seeD. have seen【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克,你愿意去看这个新电影吗?——当然乐意,但是我已经看过了。
由already可知是完成时,所以用have done。
人教版英语英语一般过去时专项练习题及答案详解含答案
人教版英语英语一般过去时专项练习题及答案详解含答案一、初中英语一般过去时1.—There is someone knocking at the door.—It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.A. callB. have calledC. calledD. will call【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——有人在敲门。
——一定是电脑维修人员。
我给他打电话来修理我的电脑。
因此先打电话,然后维修人员来修理他,故此处用一般过去时,故此处为called,故选C。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。
以及call;have called;called;will call四种时态的用法和区别。
2.As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。
In ancient times“在古代”,因此要用一般过去式。
结合句意,故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态。
3.A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:去年河上建了一座桥。
主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态,主语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。
a bridge是谓语build的承受者,用被动语态;表示在last year发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态,故选C。
4.-Have you finished your homework?-Yes, I have. I it this morning.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. have finished【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你完成你的作业了吗?——是的,我完成了。
人教版中考英语专项训练 过去进行时练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时练习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1.——What do you think of the talk show last night?——I didn't watch it. I ______ mum with some chores.A. helpedB. was helpingC. have helped【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你觉得昨天晚上的谈话节目怎样?一一我没有看,我在帮助妈妈做家务。
A. helped 一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作,B was helping 过去进行时,表示过去正在发生的动作;C. have helped 现在完成时,表示已经发生或完成的动作。
本题表示谈话节目上演时,我正在帮忙做家务,用过去进行时态,故选B。
2.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我给你打电话了,但是没人接,那时你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。
A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。
根据Where were you then,可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗,所以用过去进行时,故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我们今天早上下火车的时候,雨下的很大。
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中考一般过去时综合练习下列题目综合性比较强,不认识的单词请查出来且做好标注,加油,同学们!!I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year.2.We________(have) a good time yesterday.3.We often _______(go) to school by bus last year.4.I ________(live)in the village when I was a child.5.Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6.Sam_____ (do) the housework yesterday.7.______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8.______(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there.9.. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.10.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.II.选择填空( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.A tomorrowB sometimesC yesterday morning( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning ( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housewoA doesB didC do( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night .A Do, watchB Did, watchC Did, watched( ) 6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ?A Yes, he did.B Yes, he doesC No, he don’t( ) 7.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007.A are goingB goingC went( ) 8.We’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow . A climb B climbed C climbing( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago?A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play( ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?-----He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ .A does , this morningB do , this morningC did , this morningIII.连词成句。
1. did, what, you, yesterday, do. _______________________________________2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last. _______________________________________3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike _______________________________________4. jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam, kite._______________________________________________________________________ IV.根据句意,填上合适的单词。
1.-Where you go on your holiday?- I a park。
2.- did you do on your holiday?- I presents。
3.- did you go there?I I went plane.一、将下列动词变成过去式。
look_______ watch_____ like______ hope_____decide______plan______ stop__carry ______ study______play______stay______let______put_____ read_______catch_____ teach_____ buy______ bring______ think ______ sit_____ write______ drive_______ ring______ sink____run______ give______ win _____know______ grow______ throw_______ draw____ show_____ feel______ sleep_______ ke ep_____ sweep_____ meet_______二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I_______________ (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.2. — What day_____________ (be) it yesterday?— It______________ (be) Friday.3. He______________ (be) here half an hour ago.4. We often____________ (play) games last term.5. She_____________ (give) me a book a moment ago.6. The girl___________ (get) up very early this morning.7. They____________ (take) photos near the river an hour ago.8. He (not watch) TV yesterday evening.9. — Why (be) the boy late for school?— Because he (be) ill.10. Mr Green (come) to visit me last night.11. The teacher (agree) to our idea yesterday.12. He said he (feel) terrible.13. They (make) him work twelve hours a day last year.14. I (see) him in the library two days ago.15. She (write) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago.三、按要求改写下列各句。
1. I was at home this morning. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答2. He did morning exercises in the morning. (改为否定句)3. They had a big dinner yesterday. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)4. Mr Wang went to America by plane. (对划线部分提问)5. How did you like Shanghai? (改为同义句)6.He practices the guitar every day.(用yesterday作时间状语改写句子)7. I had a good time in the park. (改为同义句)8. I came here five years ago. (对划线部分提问)9.I can't swim.(用last year作时间状语改写10. I went to see my uncle last Sunday. (改为否定句)11. Tom had an egg this morning. (对划线部分提问)12 like, yesterday, the, what, was, weather (连词成句)用be动词的适当形式填空1.I _______ at school just now2.He ________ at home last week.3.We ________ students two years ago.4.They ________ on the farm yesterday.5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.用动词的正确形式填空:1. The children _________(spend) a wonderful time together this afternoon.2.Rita __________ (learn) a lot of useful knowledge in the geography class today.3.Tracy __________(wear) her mother’s clothes to the costume party last Sunday.4. Gary __________(take) a bath before he __________ (go) to bed last night.5. Mr. Smith __________(come) to our school for a visit three days ago.6. Betty __________(become) a cheer leader after she __________ (enter) the university.7. David __________(put) on his father’s sweater. It’s too big for him.8. Frank __________(read) comic books all day yesterday.9. I__________(buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.10. — What day_________ (be) it yesterday?— It__________ (be) Friday.11. He_________ (be) here half an hour ago.12. We often_________ (play) games last term.13. She__________(give) me a book a moment ago.14. The girl_______ (get) up very early this morning.15. They________ (take) photos near the river an hour ago.16. He __________(not watch) TV yesterday evening.17. Why ________(be) the boy late for school? Because he _______(be) ill.18. Mr Green _______(come) to visit me last night.19. The teacher _______(agree) on our idea yesterday.20. He said he __________(feel) terrible.21. They __________(make) him work twelve hours a day last year.22. I __________(see) him in the library two days ago.23. She __________(write) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago.24.The children ____________ (have) a party in the park. The girls ________ (dance). The boys ________ (sing). Miss White __________ (take) some photos.25.Ben _________ (be) a good boy, he often _________ (help) his mother __________ (do) housework. He _________ (cook) the meal and ____________ (wash) the clothes yesterday.26.Mr. Webb __________ (be) very busy last week. But tomorrow he _________ (be) free, he _________ (do) some reading in the library, because he __________ (love) reading very mush.27.I often __________ (go) shopping on Sunday. Last Sunday I __________ (go) shopping in Beijing Road, I ___________ (see) many new clothes there.28.My new house ___________ (be) brighter than the old one, the windows in my old house __________ (be) much smaller, but my old house __________ (be) closer to my school.29. He _________ (live) in America two years ago.30. The boy ________ (listen) to the teacher carefully last week.31. We _______ (watch) a Japanese cartoon last Friday.32. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.33. I ________ (pull) up (carrot) with Mike yesterday.34. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.35. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival(春节).36. The girls _______ (dance) at the party last Wednesday .37.The students ________ (study) very hard last month(月).38. My parents _____ (plan ) to have a good weekend last Thursday.39 My grandparents__________ (be) very happy to see us .40. The children (water) the flowers and (collect ) eggs on the farm three days ago . They (be) very exited.41. Su Yang__________ (clean) her house with Su Hai two days ago .42. Mike ( taste ) a lot of oranges on the farm when he was ten years old.43. Yesterday evening , I (walk ) in the park with my cousin .There (be) lots of people in the park.44. Ben__________(ask) his mother many questions when he was five years old.45. I ______ (watch) a Chinese cartoon last Saturday.46. Helen _______ (talk) the National Day with her father last night.47. Our teacher (use) the computer to give us an English lesson yesterday.48. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives(亲戚) last Spring Festival(春节)?49. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite last Sunday? Yes, he ______. 50. Ben _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.51. My mother _______(work) yesterday, but my father ______(not) (work).52. What ____ she _____ (do) in the garden last morning? She _____(play) the guitar.53. My sister (wash) her dress the day before yesterday.54.We (go) to school last Saturday. We (have) a party at school.二. 用动词的正确形式填空。