unit4Earthquake全单元教案
人教版高中英语必修第一册 《Unit 4：Earthquakes》教案
人教版高中英语必修第一册 《Unit 4：Earthquakes》教案一、教学目标1.知识目标o学生能够掌握与地震相关的重点词汇和短语，如 “earthquake, ruin, destroy, rescue, shock” 等。
o学生能够理解并运用描述地震现象、危害和救援的句型和表达方式。
2.技能目标o学生能够听懂有关地震的简单对话和新闻报道，获取关键信息。
o学生能够阅读并理解关于地震的文章，分析文章结构和主旨。
o学生能够用英语简单讲述地震的相关知识和个人应对地震的措施。
o学生能够写一篇关于地震预防或救援的短文，表达自己的观点和建议。
3.情感目标o培养学生对自然灾害的认识和防范意识。
o激发学生的同情心和社会责任感，关注地震受灾地区和人群。
二、教学重难点1.教学重点o重点词汇和短语的记忆与运用。
o对课文中地震相关内容的理解和语言表达的学习。
o培养学生用英语描述地震和表达应对措施的能力。
2.教学难点o如何帮助学生理解地震的复杂科学原理和巨大危害，并能用英语进行准确描述。
o引导学生在写作中清晰、有条理地阐述地震预防或救援的观点和建议。
三、教学方法1.直观演示法：通过图片、视频等展示地震的场景和数据。
2.问题引导法：以问题为导向，引导学生思考和探究。
3.讨论交流法：组织学生讨论地震相关话题，促进学生之间的思想交流。
四、教学过程（一）导入（5 分钟）1.播放一段地震的视频片段，展示地震的破坏力。
2.提问学生：What do you see in the video? How do you feel about earthquakes?（二）词汇学习（10 分钟）1.呈现本单元的重点词汇和短语，结合地震的情景进行讲解。
2.通过词汇练习，如填空、选择等，巩固学生对词汇的理解和掌握。
（三）阅读前准备（5 分钟）1.让学生观察课文标题和图片，预测文章的主要内容。
2.提出一些引导性问题，如：What might the article talk about earthquakes?（四）课文阅读（15 分钟）1.学生快速阅读课文，概括文章的主旨。
Unit 4 Earthquakes教案
6)T-S: Q & A
c. T asks individual students to answer the questions.
B.Second reading: Skimming for the main idea of each paragraph:
a.1stparagraph:
1)T asks Ss to circle the time, the place and what happen before the earthquake while reading.
a.T asks two questions:
- Why does the author use the title-The Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep?
-Did people notice any differences before the earthquake?
b. Ss read. (3 mins)
B. Ss play games. (8 mins)
C. T helps Ss to sum up the safety measures to protect themselves when an earthquake happens.
4.Homework:
Do a survey about asking your families members’ experience when an earthquake happens.
最新-Earthquakes教案优秀3篇
Earthquakes教案优秀3篇Earthquakes教案1unit 4 earthquakesthe first period readingclass: class one,grade one subject: englishteacher: shen chang tutor: jiang hailiani. teaching aimsknow basic knowledge of earthquakes.know how to protect oneself and help others in disasters.ⅱ. important different pointsphrases: right away, at an end, dig out, give out, thousands of1.farmers’ wives noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them.2.it seemed as if the world was at an end!3.bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.4.the army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.5.workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.iii. teaching procedurestep i. revisioncheck the homework with the whole class.step ii. warming upask the students to read the instructions and make sure they know what to do, and then have a discussion about the two pictures.t: today, before we begin our reading, i’d like to ask you a question, “what is the biggest sound you have heard in your life?”s1: the sound of wind that blew in a winter night when i was very young. it sounded like a ghost who was howling. i was very frightened at that time.s2: the biggest noise was the one that i heard when my neighbor was quarrelling with his wife. perhaps, they broke their tv set.t: that’s too terrible.s3: the noise when planes take off.s4: the sound of trains.t: good! i agree that all of them are big sound. but did you once heard the sound that the heaven falls and the earth cracks, in chinese it is 天崩地裂？ss: no, we have no chance to hear that.t: if there is a sound like this, what is it?s5: when someone hears something unexpected and terrible. for example, when one of his loved families dies, he will feel this sound.t: terrific! you are using a literary way to express the sound.s6: when an earthquake happens.t: great! i have waited for this answer for a long time. today we’ll learn something about earthquakes. i think most of us have heard of earthquakes. can you imagine how terrible it is ?s7: the earth is shaking . all the buildings will fall down.s8: many people will die. and perhaps many children will lose their parents.t: yeah, earthquakes are disasters to everybody. now look at the two pictures of tangshan andsan francisco. can you describe what you see in the pictures?s1: tangshan is a beautiful city. it has beautiful gardens, broad roads and some tall buildings.s2: from the picture of san francisco, i can see that it is a very big city. there are many tall buildings thickly standing on the earth. i think the population of the city is very large.t: good! what will happen if there has been a big earthquake in these two cities? work in pairs and discuss it. then i’ll ask so me of you to show your opinion.step iii. pre-readingthere are two questions in this part. both are very interesting. the first one can more or less reveal the students’ values; while the second one can enlarge their imagination. no matter what their answers are, as long as they have given careful thoughts to the situations, their answers should be good.t: now, let’s look at the pictures. what are the predictions of an earthquake?s1: before an earthquake animals will become nervous. cows, pigs, horses and dogs will be upset. and people can see mice running about. if the earthquake happens during winter, people can even see snakes.t: terrific! where did you get this knowledge?s1: from geography. i like it.t: good. sit down please.s2: madam, i don’t know the meaning of the picture with two women.t: it doesn’t matter. you will know it soon after reading our text. ok. imagine there is an earthquake now, and your home is shaking, at this moment you have no time to take any other things but one, what will it be?s3: i’ll take all my money. people can’t live without money.s4: i will take as much water as possible. because it is said that people can keep alive for nearly 7 days by drinking without any foods5: in that case, i’d rather take some apples, so that besides drinking, i can also eat.s6: i will carry my grandma. she is my most loved person in this world. she brought me up.t: what a dutiful child you are! i’m very glad to hear that. sit down please! it seems that all of you know what you should do during an earthquake. ok. let’s read our text, and see what it tells us. step iv. readingin this part, teacher should ask the students to read the passage quickly for the first time to get the general idea of the passage. ask them to pay attention to the first sentence of each paragraph. this can help them finish exercise3 in comprehension. it is about the main idea of each paragraph. then ask them to read the text again carefully to obtain some details. before reading for the second time, show some questions on the screen, and let the students read the questions first. these questions can guide them to have a good understanding about the text. they can also make preparations for exs1-2, which are about details.skimmingt: at first i’d like to read the text quickly to get the general idea of the article. while reading, you should pay attention to the sentence of each paragraph.t: have you got the general idea of the text?ss: yes.t: what is it?s1: there is no quick answer to this question. are you suggesting us that the general idea is themixture of the first sentences of each paragraph?t: sure.s1:ok. that’s easy. the main idea of the passage is some signs of the earthquake, and what would happen during the quake.t: good, sit down please. in fact, while we are answering the questions, we have involved the sequence, the functional item for this unit. (teacher writes the word on the blackboard) do you understand the meaning of the word?ss: no.t: sequence means the order of the events. it can tell us which event happens first, and which happens later. do you know the sequence that is used in our text?s3: yes. at first, the text tells us something that happened before the quake, then it tells us the things that happened during the quake and at last it tells us the things that happened after the earthquake.t: quite right! now please look at the screen, these are the first sentences of each paragraph. read them and think if they are the main idea of the text. if necessary, you may make some changes to make more exact.teacher shows the screen and gives a little time to think it over.1.strange things were happening in the countryside in the northeast hebei.2.the disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.3. all hope was not lost.careful readingt: now, it’s time for us to read the text carefully. but before reading, you should read some questions first. these questions may help you get some information quickly and easily. now look at the screen, and read the questions.show on the screen1.what natural signs of a coming disaster were there?2.can you think of some reasons why these signs weren’t noticed?3.what events probably made the disaster worse?4.what situations probably made the disaster worse?5.how were the survivors held?step v. extensionshow the questions on the screen.1.from whose point of view are events described? how do you know?2.what is the mood of this passage? how is it created?3.why do you think the writer chooses to express his feelings about the quake rather than simply reporting what had happened?4.why is the title a night the earth didn’t sleep?5.what does the sentence “slowly, the city began to breathe again.” mean?answers:1.he uses third-person to describe the quake. his description is very objective. for example, the second sentence in the third paragraph. the writer says: “everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.” the writer uses they instead of we.2.the mood is serious and a bit sad. it is created by giving details of how many people and animals were killed or injured, and how many buildings were destroyed.3.although the writer was not there, he felt sad for the people of tangshan. he knows that some personal feelings will make the reading more interesting.4.i think the reason is that, as usual, night is the time to sleep, and night should be safe and quiet. but that night everything changed. the writer uses a night the earth didn’t sleep as a title to show how terrible and how unusual the night was.5.here we can see that the writer compared the city to a person who suffered a lot in the disaster. he felt her pain, and he worried about her. so when he said that people came to help her, we can feel his feelings to the city. the city will not die, she has hope and she can recover from the pain. step vi comprehendinganswers to exx1-31.1. c2. e3.b4.d5.a2.1. the walls of the villages wells had cracks in them.2 .roads got huge cracks3. brick buildings were destroyed.4. the army helped the survivors.5. shelters were put up for those with no homes.3.1. strange things were happening in the countryside in northeast hebei..1.the disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.2.all hope was not lost.step vii homeworkEarthquakes教案2新课标高一必修1英语教案unit 4 earthquakes (简案)teaching plan for unit 4 earthquakesteaching aims and demands:1. topic:basic knowledge of earthquakes; how to protect oneself and help the others in disasters2. useful words and expressions:shake, well (n.), rise, smelly, pond, pipe, burst, canal, steam, dirt, ruin, injure, destroy, brick, dam, useless, steel, shock, quake, rescue, electricity, disaster, army, organize, bury, coal, shelter, fresh, percent, speech, judge, honour, prepare;right away, (be) at an end, dig out, bring in, a (great )number of3. functions:talking about past experiences:i will never forget the day when the earthquake took place. the time was 5:15 in the afternoon and i was driving along the road.sequence4. grammar:the attributive clause (i)由that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句the number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.it was heard in beijing which is one hundred kilometers away.workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.teaching procedures:period 1.step 1. warming upss discuss and answer some questions:1. which of the following may cause people the greatest damage?a. earthquakeb. typhoonc. floodd. drought2. imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. you have time to take only one thing. what will you take? why?step 2. pre-readingss discuss and answer:1. do you know what would happen before an earthquake?2. what can we do to keep ourselves safe from an earthquake?3. do you know anything about tangshan earthquake in 1976?step 3. reading1. skimming and find the answers to the following questions:a. what happened?b. when and where did it happen?2. ss read again and fill in the following form:time what happenedbefore the earthquake wells:animals:lights and sound:water pipes:while the earthquake houses, roads and canals:hard hills of rock:the large city:the people:after the earthquake hospitals, factories and buildings:the ground:dams:railway tracks:animals:wells:3. ss read the whole passage again and get the main ideas of each part:part 1. the natural signs of a coming earthquakepart 2. the damage of the city after the earthquakepart 3. the help to the survivorsstep 4. comprehendingss finish ex 1 and 2 on page 27.step 5. assignment1. surf the internet and get more information about the earthquake.2. retell the text.period 2.step 1. warming up1. ss share more information about the earthquake.2. ask some ss to retell the text by using their own words.step 2. language points1. lie –lay-lain (v.) : to be, remain or be kept in a certain state 处于某种状态the village lay in ruins after the war.these machines have lain idle since the factory closed.2. in ruins: severely damaged or destroyed 毁坏an earthquake left the whole town in ruins.his career is in ruins.3. number (n.): a quantity of people or things 数目；数量the number of people applying has increased this year.we were fifteen in number.a number of: a lot ofi have a number of letters to write.a large number of people have applied.4. injure (v.): to hurt oneself/sb./ sth. physically 受伤he fell off the bicycle and injured his arm.5. reach (v.): to achieve or obtain sth. 达成；达到；获得you’ll understand it when you reach my age.at last we reached a decision.6. rescue (n.): an act of rescuing or being rescued 搭救；解救a rescue team is trying to reach the trapped mines.rescue (v.): to save or set free from harm, in danger, or loss 解救；救出the rescued the man from drowning.7. trap(v.): in a place from which one wants to escape but cannot 困住；陷于绝境they were trapped in the burning hotel.8. all …not… = not all…: some but not all 一些；但不是全部not all the girls left.=only some of them left early.not all the children are noisy.=some of the children are not noisy.全部否定应用：none of…none of us were allowed to go there.none of these reports is very helpful.step 3. learning about language1. ss finish ex 1,2 and 3 on page 27 and 28.2. teacher checks the answer and give the ss some help if they have some difficulty.step 4. assignment1. finish wb.ex.1 on page 63.2. ss try to remember the useful words and expressions by hearts.period 3step 1. warming upss read the passage again and try to find the sentences with attributive clauses.e.g. workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.step 2. attributive clause1. give ss more sentences and let the ss to find the structures of the attributive clause.2. ss do some exercises about how to use that, which, who or whose.3. ss finish ex 2 on page 28.some materials about attributive clause:关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
高中英语《Unit 4 Earthquakes》优质课教案、教学设计
教学设计教学目标：语言知识目标：1．全体学生通过学习阅读材料,能理解课文主要信息如地震的前兆、震中的情形，地震造成的损失以及震后的救援。
2 学生能通过学习阅读材料，能够用英语简单描述文章内容如地震前兆，震中损害的内容。
知识与技能目标：1.学生通过寻找主题句, 捕捉文章的细节信息,加强学生略读，查读，细读的阅读技能。
2.学生通过预测文章内容和段落内容,划分段落,加强学生预测,归纳总结的阅读技能。
情感态度目标：1.领悟自然灾害对人类生活的巨大破坏力,懂得地震无情人有情,培养学生互助友爱精神。
2.培养学生的合作学习的习惯。
教学重点难点：重点1)让学生通过细读和查读等阅读方法获取和理解地震前的预兆、地震造成的损失以及震后的救援等课文主要信息。
2）训练学生的阅读技巧，提高阅读能力。
侧重培养学生对文章的整体性结构的把握和挖掘作者写作的意图，突出培养学生以下3 个方面的能力：a.文章段落中心词把握能力。
b.根据主题快速捕捉文章重点细节的能力。
c.总结归纳能力。
3）重点掌握有关地震的词汇，特别是shake, burst, ruin, injure, destroy, shock, quake, rescue, disaster, army, organize, bury, shelter。
4）欣赏并理解课文中优美句子，让学生掌握一些英语修辞用法。
难点是学生能归纳概括阅读中所获取的信息，运用阅读中所获取的信息进行语言输出。
教学过程Leading inLearning Aims:1.To know about the earthquake of Tangshan2.To grasp reading skills3.To know how to protect ourselves during the earthquakeLearning Procedures:Step I ：Fast readingRead the whole passage quickly and find out the topic sentence of each paragraph. (5’)Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Step II: Detailed reading.(10’)The story was developed in order.part 1. (Para.1) describes the before the earthquake.part 2.(Para.2,3) describes the during the earthquake.part 3.(Para.4) describes the after the earthquake.Part 1 (Para.1)A. The water in the well and . And some deep could be seen in the well walls. A gas came out the cracks.B．Mice ran out of the fields places to hide. Fish out of bowls and ponds.C.The chickens and even pigs were nervous eat. The dog was barking loudly again and again.D.People could saw lights in the sky.Part 2 (Para.2,3)1.Hospitals, factories and buildings were .2.Two dams and most of the bridges .3.T he railway tracks were pieces of steel(钢铁).4.C ows would never give again.5.Pigs and chickens were .6.Sand the wells instead of water.Part 3 (Para.4)1.W hat did the army do?2.W hat did the workers do?Step III:TestStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. Mice ranout of the fields looking for places (hide). The pipes in some buildings (crack) and (burst). The people who thought little these events were asleep as usual that night. At 3: 42 am everything began to shake. A huge crack that was thirty metres (widely) cut cross the houses. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city (lie) in ruins. The (suffer) of the people was extreme. Two thirds of them (injure) during the earthquake. Most of the city’s hospital were (go). People were (shock). All hope was not lost. The army dug the injured and the dead. Finally the city began (breathe) again.Step IV: DiscussionIf an earthquake happens, what shall we do?If at school, we should…If at home, we should…If on a road, we should…If in a high building, we should...Step V:WritingWrite a composition:If an earthquake happens, what shall we do?。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4 Earthquakes全章教案汇总
与价值观 然地震来势汹汹，并在顷刻间将整座城市夷为平地，但是地震结束后人们勇
敢地面对事实并及时地实施抢救和重建工作。
本课词汇量大，并运用了大量的动词，使得描写更为生动，文中还有不少复
教
重点 杂的数字，这又增加了文章的阅读难度，另外文章中出现了许多定语从句，
材
对学生的语言阅读能力提出了更高的要求。
分
along a fault plane.
2. Ss share more information about the earthquake and
natural disasters.
(The earth is shaking; all the buildings will fall down; many
title of the text topic sentence of P1
② Can you think of some reasons why these signs weren’t
noticed?
③ What events probably made the disaster worse?
④ What situation probably made the disaster worse?
burst in on sb. /sth. burst into sth.
达
标 完成《同步方略》“即学即练—同步练习 2”的单词拼写、短语
7
测 翻译和翻译句子练习。(p.63-64)
试
1.Goal: pronunciation/ spelling/ parts of speech/meaning/ examples
1 通过对唐山大地震的了解, 叙述过去的经历，利用如下句型：Strange
高中英语《Unit4 Earthquakes》优质课教案、教学设计
课文标题：Reading: A Night The Earth Didn’t Sleep.单元名称：Unit 4 Earthquakes教材版本：人教版高中英语（1）必修授课年级：高一Learning Aims:1.预习并掌握一些本单元中有关地震的单词和短语, 了解地震的有关知识。
2.通过阅读，训练阅读技能，学会用恰当的阅读方法（fast reading and close reading）来培养总结、归纳内容的能力（summarizing）。
3．学会通过找出主旨句来归纳文章与段落大意, 学习在地震或突遇的灾难中怎样自救、救人。
Teaching approaches：communicative approach, task-based approach Teaching aids：PowerPoint，blackboard, studioTeaching procedures(教学过程)Step1 Leading-in: Enjoy a vedio【设计说明】从学生感兴趣的话题导入会显得比较轻松自然，同时也能激起学生听课的兴趣。
Step2 useful words and expressions【设计说明】单词是基础，复习巩固生词为下一步阅读扫清障碍。
Step3 Fast-readingTry to get the structures of the passage main idea of the text .【设计说明】旨在锻炼学生快速搜索信息的能力。
跳读找出文章的主体大意及各段的主题，这样设计是为让学生了解、抓住本文的主题思想，为下一步细读做准备。
Step4 Careful readingPart 1 Before the earthquake: the signs【设计说明】文章较长，采取分段学习，课文层次清晰，学生自读与听力相结合，能帮助学生理解与提高听力水平,通过与搭档相互核对答案同时培养了学生合作学习的意识。
Unit_4_Earthquakes全单元教案
Earthquakes耿敏一．教学内容分析本单元话题为“地震”，主要描写了1976年唐山大地震，各项语言活动也都是围绕地震展开。
本单元共分八个部分。
Warming-up 部分通过两张图片引出话题“一旦地震发生，将会造成怎样的危害”，为后面的主题作了一个热身运动。
Pre-reading 部分设置了两个开放性问题，目的是增加学生的生活常识，提高他们的应变能力。
这部分为接下来的阅读作了很好的铺垫，学生可通过套乱，参阅有关地震的书籍并运用一些生活常识来回答这两个问题。
Reading 部分具体描写了1976年唐山大地震的震前、震中和震后。
作者详细描述了地震来临前的一些不正常的自然现象及动物的反常表现；地震的来势汹汹并在顷刻间将整座城市夷为平地；震后人们勇敢面对现实并及时实施抢救和重建工作。
Comprehending 部分包括三组练习，主要目的是为了帮助学生更好地理解Reading部分的文章。
Learning about Language 部分分为两个部分：Discovering useful words and expressions 和Discovering useful structures.第一部分要求学生在把握文章的基础上，掌握重点词汇的词义及时用，这更注重培养学生运用上下文猜测词义的能力。
其次还对一些复杂的数字读法进行了检测。
第二部分则结合文章学习定语从句。
Using Language 部分分为Reading，Writing and Speaking；Listening和Writing。
Reading，Writing and Speaking 包括读一篇邀请函，写一份演讲稿和关于一套新唐山邮票的Little talk。
Listening 部分讲述了一位地震幸存者的故事，并根据听力材料进行正误判断和回答问题，旨在培养学生获取细节的能力，并通过听来模仿标准的语音和语调。
Writing部分要求学生报纸写一篇新闻报道，学习如何按照规范的步骤进行写作，如选择适当地标题和组织语言等。
人教版高中英语必修1《Unit 4 Earthquakes》教案
人教版高中英语必修1《Unit 4 Earthquakes》教案人教版高中英语必修1《Unit 4 Earthquakes》教案【一】教学准备教学目标1. Ss will be able to master the following useful new words and expressions.well,smelly,pond,burst,canal,steam,dirt,injure,brick,dam,us eless,steel,shock,rescue,quake,electricity,army,shelter, fresh, organize, bury, at an end, dig out, coal mine, in ruins2. Ss will be able to know the basic knowledge about Earthquake教学重难点1. The usages of some words and expressions.2. How to train the students’ reading ability in learning the text.教学工具课件教学过程Step I lead-inLet students see a short video and answer the questions1.What happened in the video? Earthquakes2.How do you feel seeing the plots(情节)? Students’discussion.Step II Fast reading1. What is the passage mainly about? InTangshan ,earthquakes happened on July 28th 19762. Skim the text and answer the questionsThe type of writing (写作体裁)Narrative writingTopic sentence of Paragraph 1Sentence 1Topic sentence of Paragraph 2Sentence 2Topic sentence of Paragraph 3Sentence 1Topic sentence of Paragraph 4Sentence 1Step III Detailed readingAsk students to read the text carefully and answer the questionsTask1: What were the nature signs of the coming earthquake?(选择)Para 11.Water in well( G )2. Well walls(D )3.Chickens &pigs(F )4 .Mice (A) 5.Fish(E ) 6. Bright lights( B) 7. Water pipes(C )A. Ran out of fieldsB. in the skyC. Cracked and burstD. Deep cracksE. Jumped out of pondsF. Too nervous to eatG. Rose and fell, fell and roseTask 2 Fill in the blanksMain IdeaDetailsDamage caused byearthquakePara 2-3At _____ am, the __________ earthquake of the 20th century began ._______ burst from holes in the ground.Hard hills of the rock became rivers of ____.________ covered the ground like red autumn leaves.Two _______ and most of the bridges fell.The railway tracks were now _________pieces of _______.______ now filled the wells instead of water.Water,food,and ______________ were hard to get.The reconstruction(重建) after the earthquakePara 41. The army _____________2. Workers ____________for survivors.3._____________was taken to the city.Details:1. At 3:42 am, the greatest earthquake of the 20th century began.2. Steam burst from holes in the ground.3. Hard hills of the rock became rivers of dirt.4. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.5. Two dams and most of the bridges fell.6. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel.7. Sand now filled the wells instead of water.8. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get.Step IV consolidation (当堂巩固)Let students fill the blanks according to the passageStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells kept rising and 1_________(fall). Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks 2___________ them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. In 3_________farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous 4__________(eat). 5_________(mouse) ran out of the fields looking for places 6________(hide). Fish jumped outOf their bowls and ponds. At about 3 am on July 28,1976, some people saw bright lights 7_________ the sky. The sound of planes could 8________(hear) outside the city of Tangshan even 9_________ no planes were in the sky.In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, ________thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.1 falling2 in3 the4 to eat5 mice6 to hide 7in 8 be heard 9when 10 who这部分目的是让学生进一步巩固课文的内容。
高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes教案 新人教版必修1
高一英语教案新人教版必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes同步教材导学Unit 4Earthquakes（一）【单元导航】Moved by mother’s great love She had died when the rescuers found her.She was buried by the crushed house.Through gaps of those ruins，we can see her last posture(姿态).Being on her knees，the upper part of the body was prostrate (趴着的) forward，with her hands on the ground to support her body.That was something like an ancient who was kowtowing. The rescuers confirmed her death by touching her through the gaps of ruins.They shouted at the ruins again and again，knocked the bricks using the crowbar(铁棍)， but no response inside. Then the rescuing team went to next building，suddenly the leader ran back，calling “come here”.He came to the body，stretched his hands under the woman， feeling and touching，then shouted loudly “there is someone，a baby，still living” . Through some efforts，rescuers cleaned up the ruins carefully which blocked her.Under her body lay her baby，who was wrapped in a small red quilt with yellow flowers scattered in red.He was about 3 or 4 months’ old.Since well protected by mother’s body，he was totally safe.He was sleeping on both ears when the rescuer carried him out，and his lovely and peaceful face warmed everyone around him.The doctor along with the rescuing team unfastened the quilt to check if the baby was all right，and he found there was a mobile phone filled in the quilt.The doctor looked at the screen subliminally，a written message was already there: “My dear baby， if you could fc1 live，don’t forget how much I love you”.As a doctor，he experienced too much of parting forever；but at this moment，he wept.The mobile was passed， every person who saw this message shaded tears.Section One Warming Up and ReadingⅠ.Lead in 1.Who can remember what happened in Yushu，in Qinghai Province in the year 2010?A terrible earthquake broke out there on April 14th.More than 2,200 people were killed. 2.Do you know any other natural disasters?tornadoes；typhoons/hurricanes；volcano eruption；drought；floods；etc. 3.Can you tell some famous land earthquakes? (1)Pakistan Earthquake：On October 8th,2005，a terrible earthquake which measured 7.6 on the Richter scale happened in Pakistan，Afghanistan and India.And Pakistan was the most seriousaffected country，in which 38,000 people died,62,000 people injured and 25,000 people were homeless.(2)San Francisco：On October 17,1989，an earthquake measuring 7.1 on the Richter scale struck San Francisco.(3)The Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008. 4.Do you know why an earthquake happens? The plates are moving constantly.Sometimes these two plates stop and do not move for years.Then suddenly，they jump and an earthquake happens.As a result of the movement of these plates ，west America near the sea has always been a bad place for earthquakes. 5.What do you think may happen before an earthquake? Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.Fish jumped out of bowls and ponds.The chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat.The dog barked loudly again and again.People could see bright lights in the sky.（二）.速读课文，回答下列问题速读课文1.What happened?2.Where did it happen?3.How long did it last?4.Who helped to rescue the trapped people?（三）.精读课文，回答下列问题精读课文1.概括每一部分的大意Part 1(Para.1)：Before the earthquake，strange things began to happen but no one took any notice of them.Part 2(Paras.2～3)：The earthquake destroyed the city of Tangshan and shockedthe people very much.Part 3(Para.4)：The army came to help the survivors，bringing hope for a new life.2.True or false?(1)People in Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didn’t go to bed that night.(F)(2)People in Beijing also felt the earthquake.(T)(3)More than 400,000 people were killed in the earthquake.(F)(4)Many rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins during the aftershock.(T)(5)People tried to get fresh water from under the ground in Tangshan.(F)3.完成下列空格Main idea northeast Hebei. The water in the wells ( 2 )rose and ( 3 )fell. Signs before the earthquake (Para.1) A ( 4 )smelly gas came out of the cracks. The chickens and even the pigs were too ( 5 )nervous to ( 6 )eat. Mice ( 7 )ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. Fish about ( 8 )jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about ( 9 )3∶00 a.m. on July 28,1976，people saw ( 10 )bright lights in the sky. At ( 11 )3∶42 a.m.，the ( 12 )greatest earthquake of the 20th century began. ( 13 )Steam burst from holes in the ground. Damage caused by earthquake (Paras fc1 .2～3) Hard hills of rock became rivers of ( 14 )dirt. ( 15 )Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. Two ( 16 )dams and most of the bridges fell. The railway tracks were now ( 17 )useless piecesof ( 18 )steel. ( 19 )Sand now filled the wells instead of water. Water，food，and ( 20 )electricity were hard to get.4.填入正确的数据(1)1/3 of the nation felt the earthquake. (2)A huge crack that was 8 kilometres long and 30 metres wide cut across houses， roads and canals. (3)In 15 terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. (4)2/3 of the people died or were injured during the earthquake. Details (1)Strange things were happening in the countryside of (5)The number of people who were k illed or injured reached more than 400,000. (6)All of the city’s hospitals,75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone.5.与同桌讨论、理解下列长难句并尝试翻译成汉语与同桌讨论1.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. 句子结构分析：现在分词短语 looking for places to hide 在句中表伴随，作伴随状语。
Unit4 Earthquakes教学设计 新课标 人教版 教案
Unit4 Earthquakes教学设计课题名称：Unit 4 Earthquakes 第二课时（阅读课）授课时间：40 分钟（一）学生分析高中阶段的学生已有一定的英语基础，但是不同的学生情况不同，我校大部分学生来自周边各乡镇，他们的英语程度参差不齐。
虽然掌握了一定的语言知识，有一定的学习能力，可是普遍存在着不良的阅读习惯、较差的阅读能力和知识面狭窄等问题。
根据高中教学的要求，不仅要提高学生的阅读理解能力和语言水平，同时也不能忽视学生的阅读速度。
（二）教材分析本单元以地震为话题，介绍了地震这一自然现象，使大家对地震的起因、前兆、危害及如何在震中自救等有了较全面的了解。
尤其是告诉学生地震是可怕的，但是人们应尽力减少由地震引起的损失，相信未来是光明的。
本单元所包含的练习体现了学以致用的目的。
这些练习让学生思考如何去避免地震带来的损失要有正确的认识，要以积极的态度来对待它。
具体分析如下：（1） Warming Up 用唐山和旧金山的两幅图片导入本单元，旨在让学生运用有关知识去描述所见图片，并发挥想象力来描述地震后这两座城市的情景。
带着疑问去学新知识，来加强自己对地震的认识。
另一方面，它也为学生提供了功能项目、短语词汇和语法知识方面的练习。
（2） Pre-reading 是 Warming Up 的延续。
它设置了两个开放性问题，目的是增加学生的生活常识，提高他们的应变能力。
这部分为接下来的阅读作了很好的铺垫，学生可通过讨论，参阅有关的书籍并运用一些生活常识来回答这两个问题。
（3） Reading部分具体描写1976年河北唐山大地震的震前，震中和震后。
作者详细描述了地震来临前的一些不正常的自然现象及动物的反常表现，地震的来势汹汹，并在顷刻间将整座城市夷为平地和地震结束后人们勇敢地面对事实并及时地实施抢救和重建工作。
本课词汇量大，并运用了大量的动词，使得描写更为生动，文中还有不少复杂的数字，这又增加了文章的阅读难度，另外文章中出现了许多定语从句，对学生的语言阅读能力提出了更高的要求。
高中英语必修一Unit4《Earthquakes》教学设计全面版
高中英语必修一Unit4 Earthquakes教学设计第一课时Warming up第一步：看多媒体图像和图片了解有关地震海啸等自然灾害,让学生结合看的内容说出描写自然灾害词汇和词组：shake, rise, burst, canal, steam, ruin, injure, destroy, shock, quake, rescue, disaster, survivor……第二步：根据所看的内容介绍结合自己对地震的了解，组织两人活动，让学生讨论书中的问题，充分发挥想象力，描述地震后两个城市可能会出现的情况。
Pre-reading第一步：让同学们想象如果家里发生地震了,应该做些什么第二步：分五组分别讨论以下话题:What are the predictions of an earthquakeHow to rescue others in a proper way.Do you know the cause of earthquakeHow to reduce the damage of an earthquake这些问题的设置目的不在于让学生来准确回答，而是在于给学生一个发散思维的空间，让学生置身于这一单元的主题当中，才更能激发学习兴趣和动机。
第三步：看图描述地震前会出现哪些征兆。
(建议教师放映一些有关话题的影像材料，增加学生的感性认识，同时印发一些有关地震的文字资料,在此基础上组织学生进行讨论,他们才会更有话说)第四步：两人讨论更多关于地震的话题：(1) Have you experienced an earthquake(2) How much do you know about it(3) Besides earthquake what other natural disasters do you know（flood，typhoon，hurricane，cyclone，volcano，sandstorm，landslide）(4) Do you know how to measure the strength of earthquake （Richter Scale）Workbook P62（这部分听力材料的内容刚好是针对以上话题的，关于地震产生的原因和影响）第一步：先让学生猜测练习一中的陈述哪些是正确的，哪些是错误的。
Unit 4 Earthquake教案设计
Unit 4 Earthquake教案设计河北乐亭新寨高级中学徐艳芹(1) 课题：Earthquake(2) 教材分析与学生分析：本单元的主题是“地震”。
Warming Up部分Pre-Reading部分要求学生描述、讨论与地震有关的话题。
Reading部分是一篇新闻报道，介绍了唐山大地震前的预兆、地震造成的城市建筑和人畜损失以及地震后的救援情况。
Learning about Language 部分涉及了本单元的词汇和语法。
该部分主要通过阅读和句型练习帮助学生学习单词、数字的表达法以及有that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句，培养学生的自主学习能力。
Using Language部分的“读写说（Reading, writing and speaking）”训练提供了一封信，要求学生阅读后写一篇大地震纪念公园落成仪式上的演讲稿，接着说一说唐山大地震纪念邮票。
随后的听力（Listening）是一位美国人以第一人称叙述他在1906年旧金山大地震中的可怕经历。
写作（Writing）部分训练学生如何写新闻报道，学会拟地定写作提纲。
(3)教学目标：①知识与技能：了解地震的成因、预兆，地震造成的损失，地震时的应急措施以及震后的救援; 掌握和运用本单元出现的新词汇和短语以及数字的表达法；熟练运用that, which, who, whose引导的定语从句；学会写英文新闻报道，拟订写作提纲。
②过程与方法：在学习阅读部分时，可以根据教学的需要和教学班级的实际，从不同的角度设计目的明确的任务。
阅读材料提及了很多孩子失去双亲成为孤儿，矿工在地震中的遭遇。
救护人员和解放军官兵不顾自身安危，奋力抢险的事迹，地震无情人有情，感人至深。
因此可以将他们作为素材，设计多种任务，展开课堂教学活动。
如：1. 组织学生讨论震后孤儿的安置2. 模拟采访被抢救的矿工。
3. 写一篇新闻故事，描述救护人员和军队救灾的感人故事。
英语：Unit4《Earthquakes》教案(4)(新人教版必修1)
英语：Unit4《Earthquakes》教案（4）（新人教版必修1）Period Four模块Teaching goals1．To help students learn to read about past experiences2．To help students better understand “earthquake”3．To help students use some important words and expressions4. To help students identify examples of the attributive clause in the textTopicBasic knowledge about earthquake; how to protect oneself and help others in disasters Vocabularyearthquake, quake, well, pipe, burst, nation, canal, stream, dirt, ruin, suffering, extreme, injure, destroy, brick, dam, track, shock, rescue, trap, electricity, disaster, bury, mine, miner, shelter, title, reporter, bar, frighten, frightening, frightened, congratulation, judge, express, online, headline, cyclistExpressionsright away, as if, at an end, in ruins, dig out, a number ofFunction1.Talking about past experiencesIt was terrible when…It seemed as if …I remember…I felt…No longer after that…Luckily,…2.Expressing thanksI would like to express my thanks to…who…Here, I wish to exp ress my thanks for the great efforts…I’d also like to thank…No words are strong enough to express our…GrammarThe Attributive Clause (I) (that, which, who, whose)Teaching AidsMultimedia facilities课时Teaching goals:To help students learn about the usage of who, which, that and whose used in the attributive clauseTo discover useful words and expressionsTeaching ProceduresStep 1 Introduction1.Introduce the kinds of attribute and the positions of the attribute※He is an honest boy.We love our country.What’s your telephone number?Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia.※This is a flower basket.This is a basket full of flowers.This is a basket that I want to put flowers in.(单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面，短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。
高一英语必修unit4 Earthquake单元教案定稿
高一英语必修unit4 Earthquake单元教案Warming-up & ListeningTeaching goals:1. Get a general idea of earthquakes and some other natural disasters;2. Train students’ listening ability and try to improve their pronunciation;3. Know the damage that an earthquake and other disasters could bring about and ways to reduce the losses of an earthquake. Teaching important points:Train the students’ listening ability and improve pronunciation.Teaching aids:A tape recorder; the blackboard; CIA课件Teaching procedures:Step1. Lead-in----video of different natural disastersT: Our hometown is a place full of a kind of disasters. What is it?Typhoon, earthquake, hurricane tsunami, flood, tornado, drought…are all called natural disasters.Q. what damage will they bring about?---- everything in ruins/ death/ losses…Step2. Introduction of Earthquakes (Let students get the general idea of earthquake)Q: what do you know about earthquake? What causes quakes and where do they often happen? How to predict an earthquake?Q: How to avoid being hurt?? ----through gamesQ: Have you heard of any land earthquakes?----Two pictures in warming-up: Tangshan Earthquake and San Francisco Earthquake.Q: What do you know about these two earthquakes?Step3: Listening1. Pre-listening----brief introduction of San Francisco EarthquakeQ: When did the quake happen?---- 1906Q: what damage did bring about?---- About 700 people died in the earthquake and the fires. And as many as 250,000 people lost homes…2. While-Listening----according to the exercises in the text book3. Post-listening----How can we reduce the damage of earthquake? What can we do?Step4: Homework---- preview the reading “A Night the Earth didn’t Sleep” and learn new words of this unitReadingTeaching goals:1. Target language 目标语言Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period.2. Ability goals 能力目标Train the students’ reading and speaking ability.Train the students’ ability to use the Internet to search for some useful information.Train the students’ abil ity to cooperate with others. Teaching important points:Train the students’ reading ability—skimming and scanning. Teaching difficult points:Describe the disasters.Teaching aids:CIA课件Teaching procedures:Step1. Lead-inT: We have a visit to the museum of natural disasters, and you have learned about some brief introduction of most disasters. Today, I want to show you round the earthquake department, and I hope you will like it and learn some useful knowledge. Now let’s go.T: At the very beginning, I want to know how much you know about an quake.Q1: What would you take with you if a quake happened?Q2: The best way to save yourself is to know there will be a quake before it happens. What kind of signs can tell you that there is a quake?Q3: What kind of damage can an earthquake cause?S: buildings are destroyed; people are killed; families are broken…T: Let’s have a look at some pictures of such terrible site. (Pictures of quakes)T: (The last picture is monument of Tangshan quake.) Do you know what this is?Step2. Pre-ReadingT: 30 years ago, on the day July, the 28th, a terrible disaster suddenly happened, and the beautiful Tangshan was removed from the map. This is Tangshan quake. Does any body know something about Tangshan quake?T: Le t’s read a news report about the famous quake.Step3. While-readingI. Skimming & scaringGet the students comprehend the passage quickly and accurately, and meanwhile help the students to form a good habit of reading. T: First please skim the passage fast to obtain/ get a general understanding of the whole passage. And underline the answers to the following questions.II. While reading, divide the whole passage into 3parts and find out the main idea of each part.Para.1 before the quakePara.2-3 during the quakePara.4 after the quakeII. Careful-readingRead the passage again and try to get more detailed information.T: Now let’s read the passage again and find more information. Join the correct parts of the sentences. (Turn to page 27, ex1)T: Now you have read the passage carefully, please put the sentences in order. Number each of these things during the Tangshan quake.(Turn to page 27, ex2)T: here are some more work for you. You can work in groups. T: Let’s watch some pictures, and comparing the old Tangshan, the Tangshan after quake, and the new Tangshan we see today.Step 4 Post-reading (discussing)T: After read the news report, and see so many pictures, what impresses you most? Why?Or what do you learn from such a disaster?(Self-rescue, environment protection, rebuilt, love and help)I: self-rescue (a video game)T: When in a quake, if you know some self-rescue skills, you may probably save yourself. If you want to know some of the skills, click here. (Link to the index)Let’s do little game to see how much you know about self-rescue.II. What did they suffer and feel?T: Can you understand what they suffer and what they feel after such a disaster?T: If you were one of the rescuers 30 years ago, what could you say and what can you do to comfort them? Or how could you help them?III. RebuildingT: we see that the new Tangshan has been set up. What is needed to rebuild Tangshan.IV: environment protectionT: nowadays there are more disasters than before. One of the reasons is that we pay more attention to our economy development than the earth we live.Look at these pictures. What can we students do to save the earth?T: Though the disasters destroy buildings, people’s lives, but it can not destroy the love among us.Step 5 Homework1. Find more news reports about earthquake.2. Write a piece of news about Tangshan. You can use the information in the passage.News WritingTeaching aims:1. Get students to learn how to write news;2. Train students the ability to cooperate with each other and to search for information;3. Learn more about Tangshan earthquake and honor the people of Tangshan.Teaching difficulties:1．How to make students learn writing in a more practical and effective way;2. How to help students understand the tips for writing. Teaching procedure:Step 1: Lead-in----The 30th anniversary of Tangshan earthquake (news)T: We have learnt the Tangshan earthquake. When did it happen? How many people died during the earthquake?Step 2: Presentation of students’ news writing (homework of last class)----point out the mistakes in news writing according to three aspectsT: You have finished the news writing of Tangshan earthquake, and now it’s time for you to show your project. Others have to point out the mistakes in his or her writing according to three aspects.----Three aspects: headline; content and languageT: What do you think of his or her writing? Is it a proper news writing? What have you done before your writing?Step 2: Tips for writing1. Preparation ---- an outlinePreparation: Choose a topic; decide what you want to say about the topic; organize your ideas and write clearly.Outline: A headline; a list of main ideas; A list of important details2. Headline⑴ Appreciation of headlines⑵ characteristics of headlinesQ: what’s the characteristic of headlines?⑶ practice ---- write headlines for the following news according to the picture and information given Flood relief efforts----The death toll on the Chinese mainland from Typhoon Kaemi has risen to 32, with at least 65 still missing. Local governments are sparing no efforts to carry out relief work.PLA celebrates 79th birthday----The Chinese People's Liberation Army is 79 years old, and the Defense Ministry has held a reception to celebrate.Quake hits Indonesian island----A moderate earthquake has struck near Indonesia's Nias island off northern Sumatra. Thequake, with a magnitude of 5.6 struck just before 8.30 am, and was centered under the Indian Ocean, about 55 kilometers northwest of the main town on the island, Gunung Sitoli.Railway's impact on Tibetans----The Railway brings the remote Qinghai-Tibet plateau closer to the rest of the world. With people able to move in and out of the region more easily and the economic benefits the railway brings, the lives of Tibetans will never be the same again.3. Content---- How to organize your content of news⑴ Tips----Be clear of the content you want to mention; List your ideas; Write the most important thing in the beginning and the less ones in the following⑵ Practice----write the beginning of news according to the information and picture givenA woman;rifts on the wall;earthquake measuring 5.1degrees;Wen'an County, north China'sHebei Province;11:56 a.m. Tuesday, July 4, 2006;the quake’s epicenter --about 110kilometers from Beijing and 80 kilometers from Tianjin; casualty –not knownA woman points at the rifts on the wall of a village school after an earthquake measuring 5.1 degrees on the Richter scale jolted Wen'an County, north China's Hebei Province at 11:56 a.m. (Beijing Time) Tuesday, July 4, 2006. The quake was a shallow-focus one, with its epicenter being around 110 kilometers from Beijing and about 80 kilometers from Tianjin. No casualty was reported at press time.4. LanguageTips----clear; objective; brief; accurate; written English…Step 4: Appreciation of newsRadio----VOA news: “Aid for tsunami victims”News report----“Tangshan Quake 30th Anniversary”Step 5: Improvement of students’ writing----Improve your news writing about Tangshan earthquakeUsing Language----Reading, writing and speakingTeaching Aims:1. Enable the students to make a speech2. Let the students enjoy some famous speechesTeaching Important and Difficult Points:1.Review something about disasters2.How to make a speechTeaching Methods:1.Individual work2.group workTeaching Aids: Computer, blackboardTeaching Procedures:Step 1 Lead-in(Teacher shows a series of pictures of some disasters on the screen, let the students talk about their feelings or anything they feel about the pictures.)(The pictures are: fire, hurricane, typhoon, tsunami, earthquake…)T: In this unit, we learn a lot about disasters. We know disaster is not a good thing to us. We often feel sad or sorry if a disaster happens.T: Right now, you have just seen some of the disasters. Do you feel worried about these refugees?Ss: Yes.Step 2 DiscussionT: Yes, everybody will feel sorry for them. But who is the most worried people when a disaster happens?Ss: families and friends / government andpresident / ……..T: Suppose, there is an earthquake happen somewhere in China, and you have a friend happens to be there. You are very worried. What will you do when you hear that an earthquake happens there? (Let the students discuss with their partner)Ss: I will feel very worried. I will make sure my friend is Ok as soon as possible. I will make a call to see if he is Ok. T: Again, suppose you are a president of a country, and an earthquake happens in your country. What will you do?Ss: It is my duty to comfort the refugees and the society. So first I will make a live speech to the whole country, telling my people that I know it and I will try my best to organize the rescue work and the rebuilding work after the earthquake. T: Yes, you are very clever. In fact, a real president will do just as you said ----- to make a speech. Now just let’s listen to a real speech made by President Bush after a big earthquake hit India on the first day of New Year.(Play the tape record for the students)Step 3 SpeechT: Right now we’ve just listened to a speech made by President Bush. Do you know something about how to make a speech? Can you tell me when should we make a speech?Ss: a speech competition / election / the beginning of a new year / the opening of some activity / anniversary…..T: Yes, people need to make speeches at those times. Then do you know how to make a speech? What should we contain when we make a speech?Ss: Introduction: Give a strong first impression & preview your speechBody: Explain your ideas and support themConclusion: Review your speech and leave a lasting final impression.Step 4 TextT: It seems that you know a lot about making a speech. I remember we say that we may need to make a speech when it is some important anniversary.T: You know 2006 is the 30th anniversary of Tang Shan Earthquake. Here is an invitation, inviting you to make a speech about it. You can look at the letter on your text book.T: You can include these points in your speech;1. thank Mr Zhang Sha and the city government for inviting you to speak2. thank the visitors, especially the survivors3. thank those who worked hard to save survivors4. list some of the things the workers did to help the survivors5. thank those who worked hard to build the city6. describe your feeling about the city, which is known as the “Brave City of China”.7. Encourage the people to be always proud of their city.8.thank the visitors for listening to your speech.T: So try to give a speech, using these points. Now I will give you 5miniutes to finish the speech.(after 5 minutes)Step 5 Speech contestT: Times up. Have you finished your speech? Ok, I think it is time for us to hold a speech contest. We have 4 groups in our class. Each group, please choose one contestant to represent your group and jo in the class speech contest. …, …and … will be the judges.(Ask each group to give a speech and the chosen judges will choose the winner.)T: Congratulations to the winner!Step 6 ConclusionT: In this lesson we learned a lot about speech and we also made a speech by ourselves. So do you know how to make a speech now? T: At the end of the class, let’s enjoy a very famous speech in human history.(Abraham Lincoln Gettysburg Address)六．评估与反馈----according to the “Summing Up” in unit 4高一英语 .必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes 单元教案姬佳妮。
新课标unit4Earthquakes全单元教案
新课标unit4Earthquakes全单元教案1. Knowledge:Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period.Words:Ability:1. Train the students’ listening ability.2. train the students’ listening ability.3. Train the students’ ability to use the Internet to search for some useful information.4. Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.Emotion:1. Know the damage that an earthquake2. Know the ways to reduce the losses of an earthquake.Teaching important pointsTrain the students’ speaking ability by describing, talking and discussion.Difficulties:Train the students’ listening ability.Step1 Warming-upT: Do you know what happened in the Indian Ocean at the end of last year? It shocked or we can say frightened the whole world.S: A terrible tsunami broke out there on 26th December. More than 200 000 people were killed.T: Yes. It is said that it is the biggest in the fore decades. A tsunami is an undersea earthquake. Then have you heard of any land earthquakes? Would you please list some?S: We can often hear that earthquakes occur in Japan. In 1906,an earthquake struck San Francisco, USA. About 700 people died in the earthquake and the fires. And as many as 250 000 people lost homes.T: But do you know any famous earthquakes that happened in our county?S: The Tangshan Earthquake that happened in 1976.T: Can you tell me what mighty happen in an earthquake? You may look at the two pictures on Page 25.Step 2 ListeningT: Before we learn the passage about an earthquake, let’s first know why there are earthquakes in the world. So let’s do some listening on Page 62. listen to the tape for the first time and try to get a general idea of the passage.Listen to the tape and check the answers.( It is about the cause of earthquakes and how we can reduce losses from them.) T: Listen to the tape for the second time and judge whether the statements in Part 1 are true of false.T: Let’s check the answers. Listen again and try to corre ct the statements that are false.T: Listen again and try to complete the table in Part 2.A few minutes later, check the answers.Step 3 Homework1. Preview the reading passage on Page 26 and do exercise I in the part “Learning about language”.2. Ask the to look for more ways of reducing losses from earthquakes. The students can go to the library or use the Internet to search for information. After searching for the information, each group should make a poster, informing people how to reduce the losses of an earthquake.Record after teaching :________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________The Second PeriodKnowledge:Learn some new, phrases and some new sentence patterns.Ability:1. learn some detailed information about an earthquake.2. improve the students’ reading ability.3. train the students’ ability to grasp key information while listening.4. train the students’ speaking ability.Emotion:1. Train the students’ ability to cooperate w ith others.2. Know the deadliness of an earthquake and the signs before an earthquake is coming.3. Learn from the bravery of people in Tangshan to face the reality and rebuild the city.Teaching important points:1 The new words and expressions.2. Learn some detailed information about an earthquake.3. Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.4. Train the students’ speaking ability.Teaching difficulties:1 Words: shake, burst, rise, destroy, shock, fresh, injure2. Phrases: right away, at an end3. Sentence patterns:(1) It seemed/ seems that…(2) The number of sb./sth. Reached/reaches…(3)All hope was not lost.4. Improve the students’ reading ability.5. Train the students’ ability to grasp key information while listeningTeaching procedures:Step 1 Pre-readingT: Suppose you are warned of a coming earthquake. Now you have time to take only one thing. Tell your partner what you will take and the reason.T: If an earthquake is around the corner, there must be some abnormal phenomena. Carefully look at the four pictures on Page 25 and try to describe what you have seen.Step2 ListeningT: Everyone knows that an earthquake is very terrible. T oday, we will learn something about the strongest earthquake in China’s history, which happened in Tangs han, Hebei, in 1976. First listen to the tape with your textbooks closed and check whether the following statements are true or false. If it is false, try to correct it.1. People in Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didn’t go to bed that night. (F)2. People in Beijing also felt the earthquake. (T)3. More than 400 000 people were killed in the quake. (F)4. Many rescue workers and doctors were trapped under theruins during the aftershock. (T)5. People tried to get fresh water from under the ground in Tangshan. (F)Step 3 Reading1. Finish Part 1-2 in Comprehending on Page 27.2. Finish Part 3 in Comprehending on Page 27.3. Read the passage again to get important information about Tangshan Earthquake and fill in the blanks. ( 百思英语 Page 44 )Step 4 Speaking or Reading aloudIf your students are good at English, ask them to do this exercise:Suppose one of you was a newspaper reporter, and the other was a witness of the 1976 Tangshan Earthquake. Now the newspaper reporter is asking the witness some questions. Work in pairs please.If your students are very poor in English, ask them to do this exercise:Play the tape for the students to listen and follow in order to let them know how to read the text.Step 5 Homework1. Read the text several times.2. Do exercise 3 on Page 28.3. Do exercise 2 on Page 28 in the exercise book and hang it in tomorrow.4. Learn some words and phrases in this unit and make some sentences with them. ( Ss’ Book, Page 82-84)Record after teaching :________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________The Third PeriodKnowledge:1. words: crack, burst, ruin, injure, destroy, shock, last2. phrases: at an end, right away, dig out3. sentence patterns:All hope was not lost.Ability:1. Train the students’ ability to read different numbers in English.2. Learn the usage of some difficult words and expressions.3. Train the students’ ability to remove the difficulties while reading.Emotion:1. Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.2. Know the deadliness of an earthquake and the signs before an earthquake is coming.3. Learn from the bravery of people in Tangshan to face the reality and rebuild the city.Teaching important points:1. Train the students’ abi lity to read different numbers in English.2. Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.Teaching difficulties:1. The explanation of some difficult words and expressions.2. Train the students’ ability to remove the difficulties while reading.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Revision1.T: In the last period , we learned something about the terrible Tangshan Earthquake in 1976, which is the deadliest earthquake in China’s history. Now I am going to ask you some questions based on the Reading passage.(1)What did people in Tangshan see in the sky before the earthquake?(2)What did people notice in the wells?(3)Did people pay any attention to these abnormal phenomena?(4)When did the earthquake begin?(5)Were there any aftershocks?(6)Did the survivors deny the city and go to live in other places?2. Check the homework (Ex2 on P28). Ask them to recite it after class.Step 2 Learning about NumbersTurn to Page 28 and look at Part 3. Match each word to the number that has the same meaning. Allow the students several minutes to finish the task. Check the answers.Step 3 Important pointsAsk the students to turn to Page 82. Ask some students to make some sentences with the words or phrases. Deal with some difficulties. You can add more phrases.Step 4 homeworkIn order to master the usage of these words and expressions, please do some related exercises.1. Finish off the two parts in Using Words and Expressions on Page 63.2. Translate the sentences on Page 63 into English. Write the English sentences in one of your exercise book and hand it in tomorrow.Record after teaching :________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________The Fourth PeriodKnowledge:1. Learn the Attributive Clause.2. Learn the difference between Relative Pronouns for the Attributive Clauses.Ability:1. Learn to choose the correct Relative Pronouns for the Attributive Clauses.2. Train the students’ ability to report what others have said.Emotion;Train the students’ ability to cooperate with each other.Teaching important points:1. Learn the Attributive Clause.2. Train the students’ ability to report what others have said.Teaching difficulties:Learn to choose the correct Relative Pronouns for the Attributive Clauses.Teaching procedures:Step 1 revisionCheck the homework exercises.Step 2 Grammar( The teacher writes the sentence “ Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.” On the blackboard before class begins.)T: Please look at the sentence on the blackboard, paying special attention to the underlined part. What kind of clause is it?Ss: The Attributive Clause.T: Yes. The Attributive Clause tells us which person or thing (or what kind of person or thing ) the speaker means.e.g. The woman who lives next door is a teacher.A sentence with an attributive clause contains two shorter sentences. In the sentence above, the two short sentences are: “ The woman is a teacher.” And “ The woman lives next door.” The Attributive Clause is the answer to the question: Which woman is a teacher?Would you try to divide the sample sentence on the blackboard into two short sentences?T: That’s right. Now try to find all the sentences with Attributive Clauses in the reading passage and divide each sentence into two short sentences.T: Next I will say something about the common relative pronouns.“Who” is used for people. “Which” is used for things. “That” is used for things or people. “Whose” is used instead of his/her/their/somebody’s. “Whom” is quite formal, and in most cases it is all right to use who instead. But when whom has a preposition before it, it cannot be replaced by who.Step 3 Practice1. Now look at Part 2 in Discovering Useful Structures on Page 28. try to complete each sentence using that, which, who, or whose.Let the students do this exercise and check the answers.2.Do more exercises in Ex 3 on Page51 in《导学》Step 4 HomeworkAfter class, read the passage on Page 64. It’s about advice on how to protect your home from an earthquake. Complete the sentences below, using who, whom, which, that or whose.Record after teaching;________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________.The Fifth PeriodKnowledge:1. Know how to write a speech.2. Know how to write a newspaper story.Ability:1. Train the students’ speaking ability.2. Train the students’ ability to search for doing something.3. Train the students’ ability to do things step by step.Emotion:1. Honor the great people of Tangshan.2. Learn to cooperate to each other.Teaching Important Points:1. Train the students’ speaking ability.2. Train the students’ ability to search for doing something.Teaching Difficulties:1. Know how to write a speech.2. Know how to write a newspaper story.3. Learn to cooperate to each other.Teaching Procedures:Step 1 RevisionT: In the last period, we learned the Attributive Clause and how to choose a proper relative pronoun. Now let’s check your homework exercises. Please open your textbooks and turn to Page 64. Look at Part 1 in Using Structures. I will ask some of you to read the sentences out.(The teacher corrects mistakes if there are any.)Step 2 Reading and WritingT: Read the letter on Page 29.In the blank at the beginning of the letter, write the last number of the year it is now. Then in the blank near the end of the letter, use a number to say how many years ago the quake happened.(After several minutes, the teacher checks the answers with the class.)T: Suppose you are the student who was invited to give the speech. What should you include in your speech?(Students give their different answers.)T: Yes, while writing, don’t forget to contain the information. Now I will give you 15 minutes to write the speech. You can follow the points in part 3 on this page.(While the students are writing, the teacher gets around the classroom and helps the students to deal with any difficulties that they have.)(After 15 minutes)T: Are there any volunteers to read his or her speech?( If there is nobody, the teacher asks one to read, and give some assessments.)Step 3 SpeakingT: Imagine that after your speech, Zhangsha asks you to give a short talk about the new stamps about Tangshan to honor the city. First, ask and answer the following questions in pairs.(1) What do these stamps show?(2) Do you think these stamps are very important and why?(3) Will you collect these stamps? Why and why not?(After the students ask and answer these questions in pairs.) T: Now try to fill in the lines in the little talk. You can use some of the answers to the questions.T: Next I will ask one of you to read the little talk.Step 4 WritingT: By now you have learned writing a speech and a little talk. Now you are going to write an article for a newspaper about a special event that happed in your hometown. First, let’s learn some skills of writing newspaper stories. Before you write, you should write an outline. This is very useful. Today, we will learnhow to write an outline. Please turn to Page 31. Read the instructions in bold and pay attention to some questions I prepared to you.Q1: Why is an outline important?Q2: What should an outline include?Q3: Why is a headline important?Q4: What are the steps to finish a newspaper story?Q5: What is the feature of a newspaper story?Suggested answers:1. Because an outline will prepare you to write a better story.2. A good outline should have a headline, a list of main ideas and a list of important details.3. A headline can tell the readers what the topic is, so it can attract the readers’ attention since the reader may not have bought the newspaper before they read the headline.4. First, organize the main ideas. Next, put some details into each paragraph.5. A newspaper story gives the most important news first and the least important news last.T: Now let’s read the example of a newspaper story. Try to find the headline, main idea and details of each paragraph. You may work in groups of three.(After several minutes, the teacher asks the students the following questions :)Q1: What is the headline of the newspaper story?Q2: What is the main idea?Q3: What is the detailed information?T: Now turn to Page 32 and check your main ideals and detailed information.Step 5 HomeworkT: So now you know how to write a passage step by step. Prepare the outline for a short newspaper story for China Daily. Use the example to help you to organize your outline. You can first have a discussion with your partner and decide which event you will write about. Try to write down the title, main ideas and detailed information. Then put them into a short passage.Record after teaching:________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________The Sixth PeriodKnowledge:Learn a passage about the San Francisco EarthquakeAbility:1. Learn to compare two similar passages.2. Train the students’ listening ability.Emotion:1. Learn to cooperate with others.2. Learn from the bravery of the people of San Francisco to face the reality.Teaching Important Points:1. Train the students’ listening ability.2. Learn a passage about the San Francisco EarthquakeTeaching Difficulties:Learn to compare two similar passages.Teaching Procedures:Step 1 RevisionT: In the second period of this unit, you learnt some detailed information about the Tangshan Eearthquake. Can you use several sentences to summarize the passage?S: Let me have a try. The terrible earthquake struck the city of Tangshan while people were sleeping. More than 400 000 people were killed or injured in the quake. After the quake, people found nearly everything was destroyed. But people in Tangshan didn’t lose heart. They rebuilt the city with the help of soldiers.T: Quite good.Step 2 Reading and ComparingT: In the first period, we also talked about the earthquakes that happened in San Francisco. Today, we will learn a passage titled “The Story of an Eyewitness”, which is about the San Francisco Earthquake in 1906. It was written by Jake London, who was a famous American writer.T: First read the passage carefully. While reading, please think about the following questions:(1) How did the author feel about the earthquake?(2) How did the author feel about the people of San Francisco?(Ss read the passage, then the teacher asks someone to give their answers and checks the answers)(Answers will vary.)T: Quite good. You can keep your own answers as long as you think they are reasonable and you can find proofs from the passage.Read the first paragraph in this passage .Then go back and read again the first paragraph of the passage on Page 26. Compare the ways both writers give you details about the earthquakes. Try to finish the 4 exercises on Page 66. You may discuss in group of three.(Ss read the two passage and finish the exercises.)(Then the teacher checks the answers.)T: Next I will play the tape of this passage for you to listen. Please pay special attention to the intonation.(After listening.)T: Now I will give you several minutes to read the third paragraph with feelings.Step 3 ListeningT: Just now we learned a passage written by an eyewitness about the terrible San Francisco earthquake in 1906. Now we will listen to a story told by a man who was a survivor of the earthquake. Listen to the tape the first time, and try to tell whether the statements in part 1 are true or false.(Teacher plays the tape for the students to listen and finish the task.)(After listening, the teacher checks the answers with the class.)T: Now let’s listen to the tape again and try to answer the questions in Part 2.(After listening, the teacher checks the answers)T: While listening to the tape, you should not only pay attention to the contents, but also the pronunciation and intonation. The sentences in Part 3 show us the sequence. I will play the tape again, you should mark liaison and incomplete explosion in these sentences. Then practice reading them aloud.Step 4 HomeworkRecord after teaching:________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________The Seventh PeriodKnowledge:1. Learn how to make an earthquake plan.2. Learn what to contain in a personal earthquake bag.Ability:1. Train the students’ listening ability.2. Train the students’ speaking ability.3. Learn to find reasons for their choices.4. Learn to sum up what they have learned in the unit.Emotion:Learn to cooperate with others.Teaching Important Points:1. Train the students’ listening ability.2. Train the students’ speaking ability.Teaching Difficulties:Learn to find reasons for their choices.Teaching Procedures:Step 1 GreetingsGreet the whole class as usual.Step 2 ListeningT: These days Earthquakes are always our central topic. We have learned many things about it. Up till now, earthquakes are difficult to predict. We can hardly avoid an earthquake. But actually we can do things to reduce the losses of an earthquake. Let’s look at the form on Page 66 and have a discussion about the earthquake plan with your partner.( Ss give their answers)T: What should you do if you are outside?(Ss give their answers)T: What should you do if you are in the living room?(different answers)T: What should you do if you are in the house room?(different answers)T: Next we are going to listen to the tape and write down the three “things” tha t are mentioned.(After listening, teacher checks the answers with the students.)T: Then let’s listen again. This time you should write down more details about each of the “things”.(After listening, teacher checks the answers with the class. Play the tape again if necessary.)Step 3 SpeakingT: You know every family should have an earthquake bag, in which there are enough things that you can use in case of an earthquake. Here we have a list of possible items for the personal earthquake bag. Choose only eight things, which you think are the most essential, from the list. They must last you five days. Discuss with your partner.(After several minutes.)T: Now join another pair and discuss your choices. Put all the things you agree on into a final list. Discuss the other items explaining your reasons and trying to agree which ones are the most suitable.(After several minutes.)T: Each group should choose one representative. Now be prepared to present your list to the class and give your reasons for each choice.Step 4 Learning TipT: In order to learn a language well, you should do a lot of practice, including listening, speaking, reading and writing. Only when we understand what is said to us can we have a conversation with somebody. So listening to English is very important. After class, you should listen to the English news on CCTV International. You will not only get a lot of information about what is happening around the world, but also improve your listening and learn more English words and expressions. At the same, you will improve your pronunciation and intonation.Step 5 Summing upT: Now let’s sum up what you have learnt in this unit. Work with your partner. First write down what you have learned about earthquakes. Then write down the verbs, nouns, expressions and new grammar items that you have learned from this unit.Step 6 Homework1. Review Unit 4. .2. Preview Unit 5.Record after teaching:________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________The End~。
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Book 1 Unit 4 earthquake 教案一．教学内容分析本单元话题为“地震”，主要描写了1976年唐山大地震，各项语言活动也都是围绕地震展开。
本单元共分八个部分。
Warming-up 部分通过两张图片引出话题“一旦地震发生，将会造成怎样的危害”，为后面的主题作了一个热身运动。
Pre-reading 部分设置了两个开放性问题，目的是增加学生的生活常识，提高他们的应变能力。
这部分为接下来的阅读作了很好的铺垫，学生可通过套乱，参阅有关地震的书籍并运用一些生活常识来回答这两个问题。
Reading 部分具体描写了1976年唐山大地震的震前、震中和震后。
作者详细描述了地震来临前的一些不正常的自然现象及动物的反常表现；地震的来势汹汹并在顷刻间将整座城市夷为平地；震后人们勇敢面对现实并及时实施抢救和重建工作。
Comprehending 部分包括三组练习，主要目的是为了帮助学生更好地理解Reading部分的文章。
）Learning about Language 部分分为两个部分：Discovering useful words and expressions 和Discovering useful structures.第一部分要求学生在把握文章的基础上，掌握重点词汇的词义及时用，这更注重培养学生运用上下文猜测词义的能力。
其次还对一些复杂的数字读法进行了检测。
第二部分则结合文章学习定语从句。
Using Language 部分分为Reading，Writing and Speaking；Listening和Writing。
Reading，Writing and Speaking 包括读一篇邀请函，写一份演讲稿和关于一套新唐山邮票的Little talk。
Listening 部分讲述了一位地震幸存者的故事，并根据听力材料进行正误判断和回答问题，旨在培养学生获取细节的能力，并通过听来模仿标准的语音和语调。
Writing部分要求学生报纸写一篇新闻报道，学习如何按照规范的步骤进行写作，如选择适当地标题和组织语言等。
另外这一部分也培养学生写作时注意标题、主旨大意和细节。
Summing up部分帮助学生整理、巩固本单元所学到的知识，包括学到的关于地震的知识，有用的动词、名词、表达方式和新的语法项目。
Learning Tip部分就听英语方面给出了一些建议，建议学生多听广播或电视里的英语节目.二．教学目标和要求根据《英语新课程标准》关于总目标的具体描述，结合高一学生实际和教材内容，我们将教学目标分为语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识五个方面。
《1.知识目标（Knowledge）①词汇（Vocabulary）：shake, rise, crack, burst, well, smelly, pond, steam, destroy, ruin, injure, survivor, brick, useless, shock, quake, rescue, electricity,disaster, organize, bury, coal, mine, shelter, fresh, percent, honor, prepare.②短语(Phrases and expressions)：right away, at an end, lie in ruins, be trapped under sth, to the north of sp, put up, give out, wake sb up, prepare sth for sth., think little of sth.③语法(Grammar)：定语从句（The Attributive Clause）.能用英语描述任务的特征、行为等---- 由who/ whom/ whose/ that引导；能用英语描述事物、事件的性质、内容等---- 由which/ that/ whose引导。
（2．能力目标（Ability）能运用所学语言知识描述地震前兆、危害及震后援救；根据已知信息推测将要听取的材料的内容；提高阅读技能和用英语进行思维、推理、判断的能力；掌握演讲稿的格式及新闻报道的写作步骤和要点。
3. 情感目标Affect学习唐山人民勇敢面对自然灾害，积极进行灾后重建的精神；在教学活动中培养学生合作精神和互助精神。
三．教学重点和难点~1重点词汇：injure，survivor, shock, rescue, disaster, fresh, judge, prepare2语法：The Attributive Clause3难点: 运用所学知识表达自己的想法; 较长句子成分的划分及意义的理解; 如何能就课文内容完成一些开放性的话题讨论，能把课文的内容得以延伸与拓展;指导学生通过各种渠道如报纸、杂志、图书馆和网络等资源查找有关素材，培养信息社会收集查找资料的能力。
四．课时安排本单元共分为四个部分，具体课时教师可根据自身教学实践进行适当地安排和调整。
!Part1：Warming-up和listening.通过游戏、介绍和VIDEO等手段对地震知识进行适当了解的基础上，引入对San Francisco地震的学习，从而进入听力部分。
Part2：Pre-reading, Reading, Comprehending and Learning about Language.读前的两个问题：第一个问题问学生在危机情况下会带什么，有利于很好的激起学生的兴趣和调动课堂气氛，由此则可过渡到第二个问题对地震前兆的了解，从而自然地引入到对唐山大地震的学习。
在对唐山大地震震前、震中和震后的学习中，可结合今年唐山大地震30周年的报道，使学生进一步了解唐山大地震和现今的唐山，形成对比和强烈的震撼，从而更好地了解学习唐山人民勇敢面对自然灾害，积极进行灾后重建的精神。
其次，通过对文章的学习，了解新闻的特点，为后面的写作做准备。
重点词汇和语法的学习可结合文章进行，并配以适当的练习。
Part3：Writing由提前让学生完成的关于唐山的新闻写作来引入对写作的学习。
通过对学生习作的评析，来引出新闻写作中应注意的事项，并通过适当的练习来进行巩固，再让学生对自身的习作进行修改。
Part4：Using Language(Reading, Writing and Speaking),主要学习SPEECH演讲稿的写作。
通过对演讲稿的了解、注意事项和名人演讲的感受，让学生学会如何恰当地写演讲稿。
五．教学步骤$The first period Warming-up & ListeningTeaching goals:Get a general idea of earthquakes and some other natural disasters;Train students’ listening ability and try to improve their pronunciation;Know the damage that an earthquake and other disasters could bring about and ways to reducethe losses of an earthquake.Teaching important points:Train the students’ listening ability and improve pronunciation.￥Teaching aids:A tape recorder; the blackboard; CIA课件Teaching procedures:Step1. Lead-in----video of different natural disastersT: Our hometown is a place full of a kind of disasters. What is it·Typhoon, earthquake, hurricane tsunami, flood, tornado, drought…are all called natural disasters.Q. what damage will they bring about---- everything in ruins/ death/ losses…Step2. Introduction of Earthquakes (Let students get the general idea of earthquake)Q: what do you know about earthquake What causes quakes and where do they often happen How to predict an earthquake、Q: How to avoid being hurt ----through gamesQ: Have you heard of any land earthquakes----Two pictures in warming-up: Tangshan Earthquake and San Francisco Earthquake.Q: What do you know about these two earthquakesStep3: Listening（Pre-listening----brief introduction of San Francisco EarthquakeQ: When did the quake happen ---- 1906Q: what damage did bring about---- About 700 people died in the earthquake and the fires.And as many as 250,000 people lost homes…While-Listening----according to the exercises in the text book（3. Post-listening----How can we reduce the damage of earthquake What can we doStep4: Homework---- preview the reading “A Night the Earth didn’t Sleep” and learn new words of thisunitThe second and the third period Reading|Teaching goals:Target language 目标语言Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period.Ability goals 能力目标Train the students’ reading and speaking ability.Train the students’ ability to use the Internet to search for some useful information.Train the students’ ability to co operate with others.Teaching important points: Train the students’ reading ability—skimming and scanning.Teaching difficult points: Describe the disasters. Teaching aids:CIA课件(Teaching procedures:Step1. Lead-inT: We have a visit to the museum of natural disasters, and you have learned about some brief introduction of most disasters. Today, I want to show you round the earthquake department, and I hope you will like it and learn some useful knowledge. Now let’s go.T: At the very beginning, I want to know how much you know about an quake.Q1: What would you take with you if a quake happened*Q2: The best way to save yourself is to know there will be a quake before it happens. What kind of signs can tell you that there is a quakeQ3: What kind of damage can an earthquake causeS: buildings are destroyed; people are killed; families are broken…T: Let’s have a look at some pictures of such terrible site. (Pictures of quakes)T: (The last picture is monument of Tangshan quake.) Do you know what this is\Step2. Pre-ReadingT: 30 years ago, on the day July, the 28th, a terrible disaster suddenly happened, and the beautiful Tangshan was removed from the map. This is Tangshan quake. Does any body know something about Tangshan quakeT: Let’s read a news report about the famous quake.Step3. While-readingI. Skimming & scaring}Get the students comprehend the passage quickly and accurately, and meanwhile help the students to form a good habit of reading.T: First please skim the passage fast to obtain/ get a general understanding of the whole passage. And underline the answers to the following questions.after the quakeII. Careful-readingRead the passage again and try to get more detailed information.&T: Now let’s read the passage again and find more information. Join the correct parts of the sentences. (Turn to page 27, ex1)T: Now you have read the passage carefully, please put the sentences in order. Number each of these things during the Tangshan quake.(Turn to page 27, ex2)T: here are some more work for you. You can work in groups.Step 4 Post-reading (discussing)T: After read the news report, and see so many pictures, what impresses you most WhyOr what do you learn from such a disaster(Self-rescue, environment protection, rebuilt, love and help)I: self-rescue (a video game)\T: When in a quake, if you know some self-rescue skills, you may probably save yourself. If you want to know some of the skills, click here. (Link to the index)Let’s do little game to see how much you know about self-rescue.II. What did they suffer and feelT: Can you understand what they suffer and what they feel after such a disasterT: If you were one of the rescuers 30 years ago, what could you say and what can you do to comfort them Or how could you help them！III. RebuildingT: we see that the new Tangshan has been set up. What is needed to rebuild Tangshan.IV: environment protectionT: nowadays there are more disasters than before. One of the reasons is that we pay more attention to our economy development than the earth we live.Look at these pictures. What can we students do to save the earthT: T hough the disasters destroy buildings, people’s lives, but it can not destroy the love among us.Step 5 Homework Find more news reports about earthquake.Write a piece of news about Tangshan. You can use the information in the passage.The fourth period Language points and SpeakingTeaching goals:/1 语言目标Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period.2 能力目标Train the students’ reading and speaking ability.3.情感目标Train the students’ ability to use the Internet to search for some useful information.Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.points :1. In the farmyard, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.！农家大院里，鸡甚至猪都紧张得不吃东西。