中考时态复习课件
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初中英语-中考时态复习-公开课精品课件-八大时态完整版
结构：do does 标志语：
often，always，usually，sometimes， every day/week/month/year...
习惯活动 现在情况 客观事实 主将从现
I get up at six every morning. They are very busy. He needs help.
当主语不是第三人称单数时:
• 肯定句 :主语+动词原形+其它 • 否定句 :主语+don't+动词原形+其它 • 一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它 • 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 注意★:句式结构错则全句都错。 • 谓语动词的形式:do/does • 助动词的形式:don't(do not)/doesn't(does not)
英语时态复习
初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种：
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 现在进行时、现在完成时 过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时
在英语语法中，"时"指动作发生的时间，"态"指动作的样子和状态。
一般现在时 Present Simple
What does he/she often do? What do they often do?
肯定式 I work. You work. We work. They work. He works.
疑问式
否定式
疑问否定式
Do I work?
I don't work.
Don't I work?
Do you work? You don't work. Don't you work?
often，always，usually，sometimes， every day/week/month/year...
习惯活动 现在情况 客观事实 主将从现
I get up at six every morning. They are very busy. He needs help.
当主语不是第三人称单数时:
• 肯定句 :主语+动词原形+其它 • 否定句 :主语+don't+动词原形+其它 • 一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它 • 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 注意★:句式结构错则全句都错。 • 谓语动词的形式:do/does • 助动词的形式:don't(do not)/doesn't(does not)
英语时态复习
初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种：
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 现在进行时、现在完成时 过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时
在英语语法中，"时"指动作发生的时间，"态"指动作的样子和状态。
一般现在时 Present Simple
What does he/she often do? What do they often do?
肯定式 I work. You work. We work. They work. He works.
疑问式
否定式
疑问否定式
Do I work?
I don't work.
Don't I work?
Do you work? You don't work. Don't you work?
中考英语复习三种一般时态综合复习+课件
• 频率副词系列： always，usually， often，sometimes， seldom，never
• 频率词组系列：once a week，twice a week，three times a week，four times a week
难点2
3. 动词的第三人称单数形式变化规则如下：
时间标志词
1. 我每天六点半起床。 动词词形不变，位置改变，增加功能词 “了”“会” I get up at half past six everyday.
2.去年我去了三亚旅行。
I went to Sanya last year. 3. 我下个月会去三亚旅行。
I will go on a trip to Sanya next month.
若主句是一般过去时，则从句也要用过去时态 I liked drinking coke when I was young.
2. Observe and Find （标志词//动词词形-过去式） ★2. 标志词：every 系列，频率副词系列，频率词组系列
★3. 结构：1. 含be动词时：a__m__/i_s_/_a_r_e_ 2. 实义动词时：_动__词___三__单___变__形_
•▼
▼
past
▼
now
▼
future
1. Observe and Find （含义和用法）
I water the flowers three times a week. 我一星期给这花浇三次水。
一般现在时--1. 含义/用法
表示经常发生或反复发生的动作（表示频度的副 词：如sometimes等；表示频率的词组：如twice a month等；时间状语：如on Sundays等）
• 频率词组系列：once a week，twice a week，three times a week，four times a week
难点2
3. 动词的第三人称单数形式变化规则如下：
时间标志词
1. 我每天六点半起床。 动词词形不变，位置改变，增加功能词 “了”“会” I get up at half past six everyday.
2.去年我去了三亚旅行。
I went to Sanya last year. 3. 我下个月会去三亚旅行。
I will go on a trip to Sanya next month.
若主句是一般过去时，则从句也要用过去时态 I liked drinking coke when I was young.
2. Observe and Find （标志词//动词词形-过去式） ★2. 标志词：every 系列，频率副词系列，频率词组系列
★3. 结构：1. 含be动词时：a__m__/i_s_/_a_r_e_ 2. 实义动词时：_动__词___三__单___变__形_
•▼
▼
past
▼
now
▼
future
1. Observe and Find （含义和用法）
I water the flowers three times a week. 我一星期给这花浇三次水。
一般现在时--1. 含义/用法
表示经常发生或反复发生的动作（表示频度的副 词：如sometimes等；表示频率的词组：如twice a month等；时间状语：如on Sundays等）
2024年中考英语语法复习+—现在完成时课件
They have gone.他们已经走了。
Have you seen the doctor？ 你看过医生了吗？
在现在完成时中，当主语是I/you/we/they时，助动词用 have；当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用has。
三、现在完成时的使用
1.表示过去发生并结束的动作对现在所产生的影响
He has left the city. 他已离开了这个城市。（结果：他不在这个城市。）
一、基本构成：have/has+done
I have finished my homework. 我已完成了作业。 （这里的finished就是动词finish的 过去分词。）
二、现在完成时不同人称的用法 I have washed my car.我洗过车子了。
We have done the whole work.我们干完了所有活儿。
A．practised
B．were practising C．have been practising
C
3 . —Where is mother?
—She is in the kitchen. She ________ the
housework all morning.
A．is doing
B．was doing
B．was studying
C．studied
D．have been studying
D
15 . “I _____ as everyone expects ”, Yao Ming
said .
A．haven’t played
B．haven’t been playing
C．didn’t play
D．am not playing
Have you seen the doctor？ 你看过医生了吗？
在现在完成时中，当主语是I/you/we/they时，助动词用 have；当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用has。
三、现在完成时的使用
1.表示过去发生并结束的动作对现在所产生的影响
He has left the city. 他已离开了这个城市。（结果：他不在这个城市。）
一、基本构成：have/has+done
I have finished my homework. 我已完成了作业。 （这里的finished就是动词finish的 过去分词。）
二、现在完成时不同人称的用法 I have washed my car.我洗过车子了。
We have done the whole work.我们干完了所有活儿。
A．practised
B．were practising C．have been practising
C
3 . —Where is mother?
—She is in the kitchen. She ________ the
housework all morning.
A．is doing
B．was doing
B．was studying
C．studied
D．have been studying
D
15 . “I _____ as everyone expects ”, Yao Ming
said .
A．haven’t played
B．haven’t been playing
C．didn’t play
D．am not playing
初中英语六种时态复习课件(35张PPT)
②while 引导的从句表示“在……期间”，主从句谓语动词所表示的动 作同时ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ生。这时，主从句都用过去进行时。
e．g.：My father was reading the newspaper while my mother was watching TV.当我的妈妈看电视的时候，我的爸爸正在看报纸。
(2)表示普遍真理或客观事实。 e．g.：The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。 (3)在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。 e．g.：If it doesn't rain tomorrow，we will go for a picnic.如果明天不下 雨，我们将去野餐。 (4)在某些以 here，there 开头的句子中用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。 e．g.：There goes the bell.铃响了。
(3)现在进行时表示将来 表示位置移动的动词 go，come，leave，fly，start，meet，move 等， 可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。 e．g.：We are leaving for London.我们就要动身去伦敦了。
(4)一般现在时表示将来 ①表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的动作。 e．g.：Our plane takes off at 8：10.我们的飞机 8：10 起飞。 ②当主句为一般将来时，或含有情态动词，或是祈使句时，在 if，as soon as，until，when 等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。 e．g.：I will give him the book as soon as he comes here.他一来这儿， 我就把这本书给他。
(2)表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 e．g.：They are picking apples on a farm all the time.他们一直在农场 摘苹果。 (3)与 always，usually 等词连用，表达说话人强烈的感情，如赞扬、不 满、讨厌等。 e．g.：Mary is always thinking of others instead of herself.玛丽总是为 别人着想，而不为自己着想。
2024年中考英语二轮复习课件 六大时态复习
e. g. The train bound for Bei jing is arriving. 开往北京的车即将进站。
Hale Waihona Puke 四、现在进行时 1.用法： 1.表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
2.表示现阶段或当前一段时间之内正在进行的动作。
He is watching a movie now. Look! The big bird is flying away. 2.结构：①主语+am/is/are+v.-ing+ 其他．
3.动词过去式的变化规则：分规则变化和不规则变化 规则变化： ① 一般的动词直接在词尾加-ed。 ② 以辅音字母加-y 结尾的动词, 先变y 为i 再加-ed
③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词, 末尾只有一个辅音字母, 要先双写这一辅音 字母再加-ed。 4.常用标志词：yesterday(昨天) ；last year(去年) ；just now(刚才) ； three days ago(三天前) 等表示过去时间的单词或短语。
have/has been in
“have/has been in+ 地点名词”表示“在某地(已经多长时 间) ”, 常与“for+ 一段时间”连用。其后接地点副词时, 则去 掉介词in。
Instant Training
3. —Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher __B__ it. It took him about half an hour.
二、一般过去时 1.用法： 表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态，过去经常或反复
发生的动作。
He said that here yesterday. Did you have a good time last summer?
Hale Waihona Puke 四、现在进行时 1.用法： 1.表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
2.表示现阶段或当前一段时间之内正在进行的动作。
He is watching a movie now. Look! The big bird is flying away. 2.结构：①主语+am/is/are+v.-ing+ 其他．
3.动词过去式的变化规则：分规则变化和不规则变化 规则变化： ① 一般的动词直接在词尾加-ed。 ② 以辅音字母加-y 结尾的动词, 先变y 为i 再加-ed
③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词, 末尾只有一个辅音字母, 要先双写这一辅音 字母再加-ed。 4.常用标志词：yesterday(昨天) ；last year(去年) ；just now(刚才) ； three days ago(三天前) 等表示过去时间的单词或短语。
have/has been in
“have/has been in+ 地点名词”表示“在某地(已经多长时 间) ”, 常与“for+ 一段时间”连用。其后接地点副词时, 则去 掉介词in。
Instant Training
3. —Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher __B__ it. It took him about half an hour.
二、一般过去时 1.用法： 表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态，过去经常或反复
发生的动作。
He said that here yesterday. Did you have a good time last summer?
最新中考英语复习：初中六大时态复习课件
4 . 在时间、条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一 般现在时表将来。标志：if (如果) / as soon as (一……就) We will go swimming if it __d_o_e_sn_’_t_r_ai_n__ (rain) tomorrow.
20
Book P4
1. Our science teacher said that light _____much faster than sound.
A.make B. will make C.am making D.making
2. Look! Some visitors ______for the bus over there.
A. are waiting B.is waiting C.waiting
D.wait
3.--- What is your mother doing, Linda?
用法：
1. 表示过去某一时刻或过去某个阶段正在进行的事或发生的 动作。
He fell asleep when he __wa_s__r_e_a_d_i_n_g___(read). We _w_er_e__w_a_t_c_h_i_ng___(watch) TV from seven to nine last night. He was cleaning his car while I __wa_s__c_o_o_k_i_n_g____(cook).
It was a clear day and warm now in the sun . The fog cleared from her eyes .
Keep silent.
Break the silence.
The electricity is off.
20
Book P4
1. Our science teacher said that light _____much faster than sound.
A.make B. will make C.am making D.making
2. Look! Some visitors ______for the bus over there.
A. are waiting B.is waiting C.waiting
D.wait
3.--- What is your mother doing, Linda?
用法：
1. 表示过去某一时刻或过去某个阶段正在进行的事或发生的 动作。
He fell asleep when he __wa_s__r_e_a_d_i_n_g___(read). We _w_er_e__w_a_t_c_h_i_ng___(watch) TV from seven to nine last night. He was cleaning his car while I __wa_s__c_o_o_k_i_n_g____(cook).
It was a clear day and warm now in the sun . The fog cleared from her eyes .
Keep silent.
Break the silence.
The electricity is off.
中考时态复习公开课课件
C. wave cooked
B. am cooking
D. will cook
6. 过去进行时态(The Past Continuous Tense)
概念： 表示过去某一பைடு நூலகம்刻或某一时间
段正在发生的动作。
构成形式 ：was/were+doing 常用时间状语 ：
a. at this time yesterday, from seven to nine last night, at that moment, etc
过去将来时态用法： 1. 用于宾语从句中，当主句中是过去时态时，从句中 的一般将来时就变成过去将来时。 2. 立足于过去言将来；
Exercise
(2008台州中考)
--- Hi , Mary . Where is your father?
--- Look, He ______his car over there.
3. 动词必须为可延续性动词
非延续性性动词转延续性动词的规律 1、用意义相同或相近的延续性动词替代。如： borrow→keep, buy→have, become →be, fall ill →be ill, put on→ wear, come here →be here, go there →be there, get to know → know, go (get) out →be out, fall asleep→ be asleep, get/catch a cold→have a cold 2、用“be+形容词”替代。如： die→be dead, open→be open，end/finish → be over, 3、用“be+介词或副词”替代。如： begin/start→ be on, join→be in/be a member of, leave→be away, reach/arrive/get to→stay/be in
B. am cooking
D. will cook
6. 过去进行时态(The Past Continuous Tense)
概念： 表示过去某一பைடு நூலகம்刻或某一时间
段正在发生的动作。
构成形式 ：was/were+doing 常用时间状语 ：
a. at this time yesterday, from seven to nine last night, at that moment, etc
过去将来时态用法： 1. 用于宾语从句中，当主句中是过去时态时，从句中 的一般将来时就变成过去将来时。 2. 立足于过去言将来；
Exercise
(2008台州中考)
--- Hi , Mary . Where is your father?
--- Look, He ______his car over there.
3. 动词必须为可延续性动词
非延续性性动词转延续性动词的规律 1、用意义相同或相近的延续性动词替代。如： borrow→keep, buy→have, become →be, fall ill →be ill, put on→ wear, come here →be here, go there →be there, get to know → know, go (get) out →be out, fall asleep→ be asleep, get/catch a cold→have a cold 2、用“be+形容词”替代。如： die→be dead, open→be open，end/finish → be over, 3、用“be+介词或副词”替代。如： begin/start→ be on, join→be in/be a member of, leave→be away, reach/arrive/get to→stay/be in
初中英语中考复习时态讲解课件(共79张ppt)
一般现在时
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作
She does excersice everyday.
真题链接
—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ____ my grandparents.
A. visit
B. visited
C. have visited D. will visit
Just a moment， I am washing dishes.
when
习题
Just a minute! My brother________ his car in the garden. A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash
习题
---Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.
动词过去分词 不规则变化
speak hear see give build swim buy teach
spoken heard seen given built swum bought taught
现在完成时
already yet
1.过去发生或已完成的某一动作对现在的影响。
I have already watched this film. I haven't watched this film yet. I have already visited America. I haven't visited America yet.
A. prepares
B. is preparing
C. has prepared D. prepared
真题链接
--Mum, it's late. Why are you still here? --Dad hasn't come back yet. I ____ for him. A. am waitingB. was waiting C. waited D. had waited
2025年中考英语语法复习课件一般将来时
A. isn’t working
B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
（D）3. He __ very busy this week, he __ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be
没有英语考试。
一般将来时态的结构： 第2类：be going to + 动原 一般疑问句：Be动词 + 主语 + going to+动原+其它? • Is he going to collect any data for us? 他会帮我们收集数据吗
？ • Are they going to have an English test next week?他们下周有
一般将来时态的结构： 第1类：will/shall + 动原 肯定句：主语 + will + 动原 + 其它.注意缩写：will = 'll如： They will go shopping next Friday.=They'll go shopping next Friday. 他们下周五要去购物。 • I will/shall do a better job next time. 下次我要做得好些。
开。 • He is coming here this afternoon. 今天下午他要来这儿。 • When are they going to Beijing? 他们准备什么时候去北京？ • I am leaving for Liuzhou tomorrow. 我打算明天去往柳州。 • I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里，就写信
现在完成时vs过去完成时 课件-2024届中考英语专项复习时态和语态
表示动作或状态从过去某时开始，继续到 现在，可能继续下去，也可能刚刚结束。
此用法常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since+时间点, for+时 间段，in recent years，in the past years，so far，up to now等。
➢I have lived here for thirty years. ➢He has been in Singapore since ten years ago. ➢She hasn’t finished reading the book yet, so she can’t return
用法
表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生 或完成了的动作。
此用法常与by, before等构成的时间短语连用， 也可与when, before等引导的时间状语从句连用。
➢ By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. ➢ When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. ➢ The movie had started before I arrived at the cinema.
smart.
A. was walking; have had
B. walked; bought
C. was walking; have bought D. walked; have had
5. In the past few years, great changes ______ in my hometown.
7. The train ______ before I reached the station.
2023年中考英语专题精品课件--动词的时态课件
A. discuss
B. discussed
C. will discuss
12. Volunteers __C___ books and toys to some village schools next Monday.
A. send
B. sent
C. will send
13. —Bob, have you finished reading the book? 时态看问句
一般现在时表示将来 表示按规定或时间表预计将发生的动作 主将从现，用在以if、as soon as、until、when oon; next week/month...(next系列); in a week、in 2024、in+一段时间; one day、in the (near) future等
一般过去时与过去进行时
过去进行时--构成 主语+was/were +动词现在分词+其他 过去进行时--用法 表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作 表示过去某一时间段内正在进行或发生的动作 在含有时间状语从句的复合句中，延续时间较长的动作用过去进行时， 另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时 表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行时，不考虑动作的先后顺 序，主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时，连词常用while
A. am talking
B. was talking
C. were talking
4. —Is this your camera?
—Yes, I ___C_____ it for two weeks. 现在完成时
A. bought
B. had
C. have had
5. As soon as she ___A__ in Nanning, she will call you.
专题10 动词的时态和语态(课件)-2024年中考英语复习(全国通用)
14．（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed
to drive. —I ________. It’s not safe. A．agree B．agreed C．will agree
D．had agreed
apples in the fridge now.
A．is
B．are
C．was
D．were
【答案】A 【解析】句意：现在冰箱里有一些果汁和几个苹果。考查一般现在时及 “there be”。根据“now”，排除过去时态的CD，由于there be的就近原则， some juice不可数，所以应是is。故选A。
5．（2023·甘肃白银·校考一模）Thanks to those cleaners who ________ hard on the streets, we can have a beautiful city. A．work B．worked C．have worked D．were working
真理。
时态的辨析 满分秘籍
易失分点
提分特训
时态 谓语动词
意义
例句
一般
表示过去
过去 was/were,did 的动作或
时
状态。
When he was a child, he often swam in the river.当他小的时候,他经常在河里游泳。
16．（2023·江苏南通·统考一模）—What will the weather be like tomorrow? —I was on the phone and ________ most of the weather report. A．have missed B．was missing C．will miss D．missed
2024年中考英语语法复习——一般现在时课件
studies
★以y结尾的单词，但y之前有元音字母时， 直接加s，如：say→says，pay→pays等。
★be 动词的第三人称单数是is。
★have的第三人称单数为has。
2）He/She/It does...的不同句式
① 一般疑问句：Does he/she/it （do）...？
陈述句:He goes to school every day.他每天去学校。 一般疑问句:Does he go to school every day?他每天去学校吗?
b.针对地点提问
Where does he draw？ 他在哪里画画？
Where does your brother play games？ 你弟弟在哪里玩游戏？
c.针对方式提问 How does she go to school？ 她是怎么去学校的？ How does he get to the airport？ 他是怎么到达机场的？ d.针对时间提问 When does Danny get up？ 丹尼是几点起床的？ What time does your father go to work？ 你父亲几点上班？
（这里的run，go，see 就是实义动词，在句 中用原形。）
2.一般疑问句：Do you...？
陈述句:I see the rainbow.我看见彩虹 一般疑问句:Do you see the rainbow?你看到彩虹了吗?
陈述句:Ilike myjourney.我喜欢这次旅行。 一般疑问句:Doyou like your journey?你喜欢你这次旅行吗?
be动词在一般现在时态中的各种句型：
1.肯定句：主语+be+其他
You are a good girl. 你是一个好女孩。
★以y结尾的单词，但y之前有元音字母时， 直接加s，如：say→says，pay→pays等。
★be 动词的第三人称单数是is。
★have的第三人称单数为has。
2）He/She/It does...的不同句式
① 一般疑问句：Does he/she/it （do）...？
陈述句:He goes to school every day.他每天去学校。 一般疑问句:Does he go to school every day?他每天去学校吗?
b.针对地点提问
Where does he draw？ 他在哪里画画？
Where does your brother play games？ 你弟弟在哪里玩游戏？
c.针对方式提问 How does she go to school？ 她是怎么去学校的？ How does he get to the airport？ 他是怎么到达机场的？ d.针对时间提问 When does Danny get up？ 丹尼是几点起床的？ What time does your father go to work？ 你父亲几点上班？
（这里的run，go，see 就是实义动词，在句 中用原形。）
2.一般疑问句：Do you...？
陈述句:I see the rainbow.我看见彩虹 一般疑问句:Do you see the rainbow?你看到彩虹了吗?
陈述句:Ilike myjourney.我喜欢这次旅行。 一般疑问句:Doyou like your journey?你喜欢你这次旅行吗?
be动词在一般现在时态中的各种句型：
1.肯定句：主语+be+其他
You are a good girl. 你是一个好女孩。
2025年中考英语一般现在时复习课件(共21张PPT)
+_s_ walk—walks 将_y_改为 _i_+_e_s_ fly—flies
+_e_s_ watch—watches
一些以__o__结尾的动词
+_e_s_
have的第三人称单数为has
go—goes do—does
练一练
come-- comes go-- goes stay-- stays teach-- teaches eat-- eats fish-- fishes fix-- fixes discuss-- discusses do-- does fly-- flies have-- has play-- plays study-- studies work-- works finish-- finishes
e.g. He is not (isn’t)a worker. You are not (aren’t) thirteen. They are not (aren’t) in the classroom.
一、 be 动词的一般现在时的句式
一般疑问句：Be+ _主__语___+ _其__它___?
e.g. Is he a worker?
0%
never 从未
一般现在时态的基本句式：
一、 be 动词的一般现在时的句式：
肯定句：_主__语__+_b__e_+表语(n., adj. ,num.等)
e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom.
否定句：_主__语___+_b__e_+ _n_o_t_+表语
我每天骑自行车上学。
深圳中考英语复习课件 动词的时态和语态(共48张PPT)
即学即练
用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空或按要求完成句子。 didn’t go (not go) to bed until 11:00 o’clock last 1. Jenny _________ night. go (go) out just now. 2. I _____ saw (see) Li Lei ______ 3. They ________ bought (bought) a guitar yesterday. cleaned (clean) the classroom yesterday. 4. Tom _________ used (use) to do exercise in the gym. 5. I _______
3. — ______ Is he ________ doing (do) his homework now? Yes, he is — ___________. （肯定回答）
考点四：一般将来时的典型用法
1. “祈使句 + and / or + 句子”结构中后面的句 子中的谓语可用一般将来时。 如：Hurry up，or you will miss the bus.
动词的时态
标志 特殊用法
表示将来的时间的 相关词汇： tomorrow， next week， in the future， soon，how soon， in 10 days， in 2020
/
第一节
动词的时态
时态及 特殊用法 标志 其主要用法 过去将来时 1．表示从过去某个时间 常用于主句是一般过 去时的宾语从句中。 看将要发生的动作或存 如： 在的状态，即“从过去 I told him I would 看将来” / finish that project the 2．句子结构： next day. (1)主语＋would＋动词原 形 我告诉他我会在第二 (2)主语＋was / were 天完成那个项目。 going to＋动词原形
用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空或按要求完成句子。 didn’t go (not go) to bed until 11:00 o’clock last 1. Jenny _________ night. go (go) out just now. 2. I _____ saw (see) Li Lei ______ 3. They ________ bought (bought) a guitar yesterday. cleaned (clean) the classroom yesterday. 4. Tom _________ used (use) to do exercise in the gym. 5. I _______
3. — ______ Is he ________ doing (do) his homework now? Yes, he is — ___________. （肯定回答）
考点四：一般将来时的典型用法
1. “祈使句 + and / or + 句子”结构中后面的句 子中的谓语可用一般将来时。 如：Hurry up，or you will miss the bus.
动词的时态
标志 特殊用法
表示将来的时间的 相关词汇： tomorrow， next week， in the future， soon，how soon， in 10 days， in 2020
/
第一节
动词的时态
时态及 特殊用法 标志 其主要用法 过去将来时 1．表示从过去某个时间 常用于主句是一般过 去时的宾语从句中。 看将要发生的动作或存 如： 在的状态，即“从过去 I told him I would 看将来” / finish that project the 2．句子结构： next day. (1)主语＋would＋动词原 形 我告诉他我会在第二 (2)主语＋was / were 天完成那个项目。 going to＋动词原形
中考英语总复习 专题10 动词的时态和语态课件
归纳现在进行时的构成
主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式
现在进行时的用法
1.表示(biǎoshì)现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。如: We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。 2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如: Mr.Green is writing another novel these days.
A.takes B.took
C.will take D.has taken
第五页，共二十三页。
归纳一般过去时的构成
主语+was/were/did+其他 一般过去时的用法 (1)表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在(cúnzài)的状 态。常见的时间状语有:yesterday,last week,an hour ago,the other day,in 1982等。如: Where did you go just now?
您还要些什么吗?
I wondered if you could help me. 我在想你能不能帮我一下。
②情态动词 could,would。如:
Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车能借我用一下吗?
第七页，共二十三页。
(三)现在(xiànzài)进行时
第八页，共二十三页。
(一)常考的被动语态
A.Invites
C.was invited
B.is invited
D.has invited
第十八页，共二十三页。
2.(2017—2018学年(xuénián)安徽合肥蜀山50中西区第三次月考)If more salt
C to the soup,it will taste better. A.will add B.adds C.is added D.will be added 3.(2018·安徽合肥庐阳区二模,44)All the people I have known in the past three
中考英语动词时态专题复习课件
时态／年份
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
总计
现在完成时
1（87）
1（44）
3(53,91,99)
2（45,54）
3(50,54,104)
10
一般现在时
0
1(89,91,99)
3(52,96,104)
2(49,96,100)
1（91）
7
一般将来时
1（90）
1(36)
2（54,94）
0
3(92,96,100)
（2017 济南）- Is this a new piano?- No. I have ______ it for a long time. A. had B. joined C. bought D. borrowed
真题再现
判-定（标志词）-变（选）
4 高频考点2
1、have/has been to
做题步骤
标志词&上下句
选项/设空特点
结构&三单
真题再现
Miss White is my favorite teacher at school. She (81) __________________ (work)in our school for four years.
(2021历城区二模81.)
has worked
（2019 济南历下二模）— What a nice handbag you have!— Thanks. Susan made it. She ________ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago.A. recycles B. recycled C. will recycle D. has recycled
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
总计
现在完成时
1（87）
1（44）
3(53,91,99)
2（45,54）
3(50,54,104)
10
一般现在时
0
1(89,91,99)
3(52,96,104)
2(49,96,100)
1（91）
7
一般将来时
1（90）
1(36)
2（54,94）
0
3(92,96,100)
（2017 济南）- Is this a new piano?- No. I have ______ it for a long time. A. had B. joined C. bought D. borrowed
真题再现
判-定（标志词）-变（选）
4 高频考点2
1、have/has been to
做题步骤
标志词&上下句
选项/设空特点
结构&三单
真题再现
Miss White is my favorite teacher at school. She (81) __________________ (work)in our school for four years.
(2021历城区二模81.)
has worked
（2019 济南历下二模）— What a nice handbag you have!— Thanks. Susan made it. She ________ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago.A. recycles B. recycled C. will recycle D. has recycled
中考英语八种时态复习课件
4)表示客观真理，客观存在，自然现象。
例如：The earth moves around the sun.
地球绕太阳转动。
5）表示按计划或安排好的将要发生的动作，可用 一般现在时表将来。但只限于 start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return等。
例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.
2. 一般现在时的用法 ：
1） 表示经常性的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频 率的副词连用。常用的频率副词有： always、 often、 usually、seldom、never。频率副词在句 中通常位于行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之 后。
例如: He often goes swimming in summer.
他夏天经常游泳。
I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.每天早上我七点离开家去学校。
2）表示现在的状态。 例如： The boy is twelve. 这男孩十二岁。 3）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如： My sister is always ready to help others . 我妹妹总是乐于助人。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Did you do your homework yesterday? Yes, I did./No, I didn't. 2.改为否定句。
火车明天上午六点开。
6）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间状语 从句或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在 时来表示将来。
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…
Last Sunday morning, my friend….
In the afternoon, he/she….
And at night, he/she…
一般将来时
simple future tense
情景问答
▪ 1.杰克每周六周日都要去电影院看电影，但本周末，他打算和汤 姆去公园野餐。
How often does Jack goes to the cinema at weekends?
态
动词时态
一般现 在时
现在 进行时
一般 过去时
行过时过去行进去时进
一般一将般将 来时 来时
现在完 成时现成在时完
一般现在时
simple present tense
How often do you …? (once a week, twice…, never)
I havehe plays….
clothes for an hour.
2.Heh_a_s__p_la_y__ed(play) basketball since
three years ago.
3.How long __h_a_s_ Sally _s_u_n_g__(sing)
yet?
一共复习了 几个了，还 有几个呀！
过去进行时
past progressive tense
现在完成时
present perfect tense
别忘记瞬间动词和持续性动词!
buy- have
borrow- keep
fall asleep- be asleep
die- be dead
leave- be away
open- be cjoloins-e-bebea
open closed
member
2. ―I called you this morning, but nobody answered. ―I the flowers in my garden at that time. A. watered B. was watering C. water D. is watering
By TanSimei
Pingchao Experimental Middle School
▪ My daughter_i_s_a lovely , kind ,generous and helpful girl. Now she is__s_t_u_d__y_i_n_g__in a school which trains teachers for primary school and she is still the monitor of her class. At a very young age, she always _t_o_l_d me that she wanted to be a teacher. Last year, her dream came true.
▪ At first, she had some trouble in learning physics, so she failed in her exams from time to time. However, she never gave up. Instead, she often said," I can do better next time.” Whenever she met with some problems ,she would ask her teachers and classmates for help. And finally, she succeeded in entering her ideal school .
When I have problems/difficulty with my study.
Who will you ask for help?
I’ll ask my teachers for help./My teachers.
现在进行时
present progressive tense
What a fine day today! Look....
He often goes to the cinema twice a week.
What is he going to do this weekend?
He is going to have a picnic in the park. ▪ 2.每当我在学习中遇到困难时，我都会向我的老师们求助。
When will you ask for help?
go/come/arrive/fly/reac
h/move- be in/at
get married-
of get up- be up
wake up- be awake
be married
catch a cold-
have a cold
1.The twins h__a_v_e_w__a_s_h_e_d(wash) the
一般过去时
simple past tense
morning afternoon
night
went… visited…
…
-- What did you do last Sunday morning?
-- I went to….
morning afternoon
night
went… visited…
▪ Now, she h_a_s__b__e_e_n__a_ college student for nearly a year. I am proud of her. In less than two months, you w_il_l__le__a_v_e__the school ,too . If you believe in yourselves, you’ll be much better than my daughter, I am sure. Come on ,everyone.
Have a try
1. —Why didn’t you come and open the door for me, dear? — Oh, sorry, I _______________ in the kitchen. I didn’t hear you. A. cooked B. would cook C. was cooking D.cook
Last Sunday morning, my friend….
In the afternoon, he/she….
And at night, he/she…
一般将来时
simple future tense
情景问答
▪ 1.杰克每周六周日都要去电影院看电影，但本周末，他打算和汤 姆去公园野餐。
How often does Jack goes to the cinema at weekends?
态
动词时态
一般现 在时
现在 进行时
一般 过去时
行过时过去行进去时进
一般一将般将 来时 来时
现在完 成时现成在时完
一般现在时
simple present tense
How often do you …? (once a week, twice…, never)
I havehe plays….
clothes for an hour.
2.Heh_a_s__p_la_y__ed(play) basketball since
three years ago.
3.How long __h_a_s_ Sally _s_u_n_g__(sing)
yet?
一共复习了 几个了，还 有几个呀！
过去进行时
past progressive tense
现在完成时
present perfect tense
别忘记瞬间动词和持续性动词!
buy- have
borrow- keep
fall asleep- be asleep
die- be dead
leave- be away
open- be cjoloins-e-bebea
open closed
member
2. ―I called you this morning, but nobody answered. ―I the flowers in my garden at that time. A. watered B. was watering C. water D. is watering
By TanSimei
Pingchao Experimental Middle School
▪ My daughter_i_s_a lovely , kind ,generous and helpful girl. Now she is__s_t_u_d__y_i_n_g__in a school which trains teachers for primary school and she is still the monitor of her class. At a very young age, she always _t_o_l_d me that she wanted to be a teacher. Last year, her dream came true.
▪ At first, she had some trouble in learning physics, so she failed in her exams from time to time. However, she never gave up. Instead, she often said," I can do better next time.” Whenever she met with some problems ,she would ask her teachers and classmates for help. And finally, she succeeded in entering her ideal school .
When I have problems/difficulty with my study.
Who will you ask for help?
I’ll ask my teachers for help./My teachers.
现在进行时
present progressive tense
What a fine day today! Look....
He often goes to the cinema twice a week.
What is he going to do this weekend?
He is going to have a picnic in the park. ▪ 2.每当我在学习中遇到困难时，我都会向我的老师们求助。
When will you ask for help?
go/come/arrive/fly/reac
h/move- be in/at
get married-
of get up- be up
wake up- be awake
be married
catch a cold-
have a cold
1.The twins h__a_v_e_w__a_s_h_e_d(wash) the
一般过去时
simple past tense
morning afternoon
night
went… visited…
…
-- What did you do last Sunday morning?
-- I went to….
morning afternoon
night
went… visited…
▪ Now, she h_a_s__b__e_e_n__a_ college student for nearly a year. I am proud of her. In less than two months, you w_il_l__le__a_v_e__the school ,too . If you believe in yourselves, you’ll be much better than my daughter, I am sure. Come on ,everyone.
Have a try
1. —Why didn’t you come and open the door for me, dear? — Oh, sorry, I _______________ in the kitchen. I didn’t hear you. A. cooked B. would cook C. was cooking D.cook