高考熟词生义精炼(含答案).

熟词生义

根据语境选择划线部分的汉语意思

1. ache

I was aching to tell him the good news. ( B A、疼痛B、渴望

2. act

(1 It takes about 20 minutes for the drug to act. ( C

(2 He is always acting an experienced man who has seen everything. ( A

(3 The act is passed by the Congress finally. ( D

(4 Hamlet eventually kills Claudius in Act 5. ( E

A、装作

B、行动

C、起作用

D、法案

E、一幕

3. acknowledge

(1 He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. ( B

(2 She acknowledged his help in the letter. ( C

A、承认

B、对……打招呼

C、感谢

D、告知,确认

4. advance

She asked for an advance on her salary. ( C

A、前进

B、提前

C、预付款

5. affect

(1 The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. ( C

(2 His left lung is affected by cancer. ( B

A、影响

B、(疾病侵袭

C、感动

6. against

(1 The skyscraper stands out against the blue sky. ( B

(2 He saved money against old age. ( C

A、反对、逆

B、以……为背景

C、防备

D、倚在,靠在

7. air

(1 She began to work with an air of quiet confidence. ( B

(2 We have no wish to air the matter. ( A

A、公开

B、神态,样子

C、空气

8. allow

The new seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.(A

A、允许,准许

B、承认

C、使……有可能

9. allowance

His father gave him an allowance of $,1,000 a year. ( B

A、允许

B、零用钱

C、允许量

10. appetite

He has an appetite for music while his brother likes playing football.(B

A、胃口

B、爱好

C、食欲

11. appreciate

At that time, we didn’t fully ap preciate that he was seriously ill.(C

A、欣赏

B、感激,感谢

C、意识到

12. argue

Mary argued me into buying a new skirt..( B

A、争辩

B、说服

C、争论

13. arrest

(1 The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease. ( C

(2 Her warning tone arrested my attention. ( B

A、逮捕

B、吸引某人的注意

C、阻止

14. aspect

He is a man with an impressive aspect.( B

A、方面

B、外表,外观

C、方位,朝向

15. balance

(1 I must check my bank balance. ( B

(2 The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. ( C

A、平衡

B、差额,余款

C、使均衡

16. bear

(1 He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. ( B

(2 That apple tree bears well. ( A

A、忍受,容忍

B、显示,带有

C、结果

17. behaviour

Many experts are studying the behaviour of the AIDS virus. ( B

A、行为

B、性能,特点

C、举止

18. blank

The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. ( C

A、空白,空格

B、空白的

C、没表情的,茫然的

19. blue

(1 He’s been feeling blue all week as a result of his failure in the exam.( C

(2 Her hands were blue with cold. ( A

A、发青的

B、蓝色

C、忧伤的

20. build

He is a man of strong build. ( C

A、建造

B、锻炼