高中英语知识点讲解：worth的用法

高中英语知识点讲解：worth的用法

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worth的用法

adj.值得(做某事); 有(做某事)的价值

n.价值; 用处

常见结构

be worth doing sth.值得(做某事);有(做某事)的价值

be worth sth.用于“数量、持续时间等”的名词之后，表示某物价值多少金额。

The new car cost a lot of money, but its certainly worth it.

买这辆新汽车花了很多钱, 但确实物有所值。

The thieves stole one million pounds? worth of jewellery.

窃贼偷走了价值100万英镑的珠宝。

易混辨析

worth/worthy/worthwhile

“be worth+n.”结构中，当名词为金钱时，表示“，

值，钱”。

be worth doing sth. ，某事值得被做

“be worthy of+n./doing”当名词为抽象名词时，表示“，值得，”。

be worthy to be done/be worthy of being done 某事值得被做

It is worthwhile to do sth. 值得做某事

It is worthwhile doing sth. 值得去做某事

It is worthwhile for sb. to do/doing sth.

值得某人去做某事

=The article is worth studying carefully.

=The article is worthy of being studied carefully.

=The article is worthy to be studied carefully.

这篇文章值得仔细学习。

常见练习

单项填空

①This book is worthy of twice .(2009 12 江苏南京月考)

A. Reading

B. read

C. having read

D. being read

②He is well skilled playing the piano, so his

music is worth . (2009 12 山东烟台模块检测)

A. with; listening

B. with; listening to

C. in; listening

D. in; listening to

解析：①选D。 be worthy 后可以用不定式的被动语态或of being done结构，而worth后用动名词的主动语态表达被动概念。

②选D。be skilled in也可以用be skilled at后跟名词或动名词表示，意思是“在，方面熟练的;在，方面有能力的”。worth意思是“值得”,后跟动名词的主动语态表达被动概念。在句中，music作listen to的逻辑宾语，而listen为不及物动词，因此to不可以去掉。

考生们只要加油努力，就一定会有一片蓝天在等着大家。