外研必修四第三模块教案1

Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication 一：词汇

1. communicate

(1). vi.交流，沟通 ?

常用搭配：communicate with sb. 与某人交流

e.g. His ability to communicate was amazing. 他的沟通能力令人惊奇。

Deaf people use gestures to communicate with each other. 聋人用手势交流。

(2). vt表达（思想）；传递（信息等）

e. g.? He communicated the new data to our office. 他给我们办公室传送新资料。

Generally speaking, teachers are able to communicate their ideas clearly.

一般来说教师能把自己的意思表达清楚。

构词解析：

communicate vi. 交流，沟通vt.传达；表达；communication n [U] [C] 交流；沟通

Practice

Put the following sentence into English.

1. 他已把他的愿望告知了我。

_________________________.

2. 我无法同他们联系，无线电坏了。

________________________________.

3. 对于这个问题我正和他交换意见。

________________________________.

Key for reference

1. He has communicated his wishes to me.

2. I can’t communicate with them; the radio doesn’t work.

3. I am in communication with him on this subject.

2. vary vt. vi.使)变化，(使)多样化

e.g. The doctor try to vary the patient's diet. 医生想使病人的饮食多样化。

Questions on this matter varied. 在这件事情上意见各不相同。

The temperature varied throughout the day.气温一整天都在变化着。

Tree leaves vary with the seasons. 叶子随着四季的变化而改变。

构词解析：

vary vt. vi. (使)变化，(使)多样化；varied adj. 各种各样的；多变化的；variety? n. [U] [C] 变化；多样（性）；品种；various adj. 不同的；各种各样的；variously adv.

变化地；丰富多彩地

Practice

Translate the following sentences into Chinese:

1. The size of the apples varied.

-----------________________________________________ _____________

2. Her health varies from good to rather weak.

-----------________________________________________ _____________

3. She varies her dress as fashion changes.

-----------________________________________________ _____________

Key for reference

1. 那些苹果大小各不相同。

2. 她的健康状况变化不定，有时好，有时相当差。

3. 她的衣着随着潮流而变化。

3. involve vt.使参与某活动或陷入某状况；牵涉；需要

e.g.This event involved the bystanders in his dispute with the police.

这一事件把旁观者牵扯进他与警察的争执之中。

All the children were involved in the school play. 所有的孩子都参加了学校排练的戏剧。

The matter is serious because it involves your reputation.

这件事很严重，因为它影响（牵扯）到你的声誉

This lesson involves a lot of work.

这一课需要做的工作有很多。

注意：be involved in sth 还可表示“专心做某事”的意思。