常见蔬菜中英文对照
常见蔬菜中英文对照
常见蔬菜中英文对照第一篇：常见蔬菜中英文对照常见蔬菜中英文对照番茄 tomato 红色樱桃小西红柿Red cherry tomato 黄色樱桃小西红柿Golden cherry tomato 茄子Eggplant绿长茄子Long green eggplant 紫长茄子Long purple eggplant 园茄子Purple ball eggplant 辣椒pepper 辣椒（红）red pepper 辣椒（甜）sweet pepper 辣椒（线）line pepper 彩椒Colored bell pepper 玉米corn玉米（糯）glutinous corn 玉米（甜）sweet corn 白糯white glutinous corn 赤糯red glutinous corn 黑糯black glutinous corn 甜糯sweet glutinous corn 彩糯multicolor glutinous corn 金银根菜类白萝卜radish 胡萝卜carrot 樱桃萝卜Cherry radish 花菜花椰菜cauliflower 青花菜broccoli 大白菜cabbage 娃娃菜Baby cabbage 甘蓝Cabbage 芥蓝Chinese kale 紫苤蓝Purple Kohlrabi Stem 紫甘蓝Purple head cabbage 瓜类蜜本南瓜 pumpkin 板栗南瓜 winter squash 苦瓜Bitter gourd 冬瓜Wax gourd黄瓜cucumber 西瓜Watermelon 薄皮甜瓜 oriental melon 厚皮甜瓜Melon 丝瓜Loofah /luffa 水瓜Sponge gourd 节瓜Chieh-qua /chieh-gua 蒲瓜gourd 瓠瓜 bottle gourd西葫芦summer squash 豆类豇豆cowpea 豆角Yard long bean 豌豆Pea 四季豆Green bean 荷兰豆sweet broad pea 扁豆Purple hyacinth bean 小叶菜类菠菜spinach 西芹celery 香芹Chinese Celery 芫荽coriander 球生菜Head lettuce 小白菜Small Chinese cabbage 油麦菜Leaf lettuce 菜薹Flower Chinese cabbage 小油菜Edible rape 绿叶生菜Green-leaf Lettuce 芥菜Chinesemustard 包心芥Muastard小白菜Pakchoi 青梗菜Pakchoi菜心choy sum苤蓝kohlrabi大葱 Bunching onion洋葱Onion韭菜Chinese chive西蒜Leek 通心菜Water convolvulus马铃薯Potato第二篇：蔬菜中英文对照一、蔬菜string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜;大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头champignon 香菇needle mushroom 金针菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌二、水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 柚子，文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴?? strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉三、seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥末salt 盐sugar 糖vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖第七部分、素菜类Vegetarian1.豪油冬菇Oyster Sauce Mushroom2.什笙上素Bamboo Vegetable3.红烧豆腐Fried Tofu4.炒素丁Vegetable Roll5.罗汉腐皮卷Vegetable Egg Roll6.素咕噜肉Vegetarian Sweet and Sour7.蒸山水豆腐Steam T ofu8.鲜菇扒菜胆Mushroom Tender Green9.炒杂菜Mixed Green T ender 10.清炒芥兰Chinese Green Tender 11.盐水菜心Salt Green Tender 12.干扁四季豆String Bean Western Style 13.上汤芥菜胆Mustard Green Tender 第八部分、炒粉、面、饭Rice Plate 1.龙虾干烧伊面Lobster Teriyaki Noodle 2.上汤龙虾捞面Lobster Noodle 3.杨州炒饭Yang Chow Fried Rice 4.虾仁炒饭Shrimp Fried Rice 5.咸鱼鸡粒炒饭Salted Egg Chicken Fried Rice 6.蕃茄牛肉炒饭T omato w/ Beef Fried Rice 7.厨师炒饭House Fried Rice 8.生菜丝炒牛肉饭Beef Fried Rice w/ Lettuce 9.招牌炒面House Chow Mein 10.鸡球炒/煎面Chicken Chow Mein 11.蕃茄牛肉炒面Tomato Beef Chow Mein 12.海鲜炒/煎面Seafood Chow Mein 13.虾子姜葱捞面Ginger Green Onion Noodle 14.干烧伊面Teriyaki Noodle 15.鸡丝上汤窝面Chicken Noodle Soup 16.菜远炒牛河Vegetable Beef Chow Fun 17.豉椒排骨炒河Sparerib w/ Black Bean Chow Fun 18.星洲炒米粉Singapore Noodle(Hot Spice)19.鸳鸯馒头Shanghai Buns 20.上汤水饺Dumpling Soup 21.上汤云吞Won Ton soup 22.丝苗白饭Steam Rice 第九部分、甜品Dessert1.雪哈红莲Bird Nest Red Bean Soup2.椰汁炖雪哈Coconut Bird Nest3.玫瑰红豆沙Red Bean Soup4.椰汁西米露Coconut Tapioca5.百年好合Red Bean Fresh Lily Bulb 第十部分、厨师精选Luncheon Special1.酸甜咕噜肉Sweet & Sour Pork2.京都骨Peking Spareribs3.豉椒排骨Sparerbis w/ Black Bean Sauce4.凉瓜排骨Bitter Melon Spareribs5.菜远炒排骨Spareribs w/ Tender Green6.菜远炒牛肉Beef w/ Tender Green7.豉椒炒牛肉Green Pepper Beef w/ BlackBean Sauce 8.柠檬牛肉Lemon Beef 9.四川牛肉Szechuan Beef 10.辣汁炸鸡腿Fried Chicken Leg w/ Hot Sauce 11.柠檬鸡球Lemon Chicken 12.杂菜鸡球Chicken w/ Mixed Vegetable 13.豉椒炒鸡球Chicken w/ Black Sauce 14.四川炒鸡球Szechuan Chicken 15.咖喱鸡球Curry Chicken 16.菜远炒鸡球Chicken w/ Tender Green 17.宫保鸡球Kung Pao Chicken 18.腰果鸡球Cashew Chicken 19.酸甜咕噜鱼Sweet & Sour Fish 20.酸甜咕噜虾Sweet & Sour Shrimp 21.柠檬炒虾球Lemon Shrimp 22.菜远炒虾球Shrimp w/ Vegetable 23.四川炒虾球Szechuan Shrimp 24.四川炒鲜鱿Szechuan Squid 25.豉椒炒鱿Squid w/ Black Bean Sauce 26.红烧豆腐Fried T ofu w/ Tender Green 27.炒杂菜Mixed Vegetable 第十一部分、小菜1.豆腐虾Tofu & Shrimps2.白灼虾Boiled Prawns3.椒盐虾Spicy Slat Prawns4.豉椒虾Black Bean Sauce Prawns5.滑蛋虾Prawns with Eggs6.油泡虾Crystal Prawns7.时菜虾Vegetable Prawns8.四川虾Szechuan Prawns9.茄汁虾Prawns with Ketchup 10.豉汁炒蚬Clams Black Bean Sauce 11.时菜斑球Vegetable Rock Cod 12.豉汁斑球Black Bean Sauce Rock Cod 13.椒盐龙利球Pepper Salt Fried Flounder 14.香煎鲫鱼Pan Fried Fish 15.时菜鲜鱿Vegetable & Squid 16.椒盐鲜鱿Salt and Pepper Squid 17.豉椒鲜鱿Black Bean Sauce Squid 18.酥炸鲜鱿Deep Fried Squid 19.四川鸡Szechuan Chicken 20.宫保鸡Kung Pao Chicken 21.当红炸子鸡Crispy Fried Chicken 22.柠檬鸡Lemon Chicken 23.腰果鸡Cashew Nuts Chicken 24.甜酸鸡Sweet & Sour Chicken 25.时菜鸡Vegetable & Chicken 26.咖喱鸡Curry Chicken 27.豉椒鸡Black Bean Sauce Chicken 28.京都上肉排Peking Spareribs 29.椒盐肉排Pepper Salt Fried Spareribs 30.梅菜扣肉Preserved Vegetable & Pork 31.豉汁排骨Black Bean Sauce Spareribs 32.时菜排骨Vegetable & Spareribs 33.蜜汁叉烧B.B.Q.Pork 34.炸菜牛肉Pickled with Beef 35.蒙古牛肉Mongolian Beef 36.姜葱牛肉Ginger & Green Onion Beef 37.豪油牛肉Oyster Sauce Beef 38.时菜牛肉Vegetable & Beef 39.豆腐牛肉Tofu and Beef 40.四川牛肉Szechuan Beef 41.柠檬牛肉Lemon Beef 42.椒盐牛仔骨Pepper Salted Fried Beef Ribs 43.火腩塘虱煲Roasted Pork & Catfish Clay Pot 44.东江豆腐煲T ofu in Clay Pot 45.海鲜煲Seafood in Clay Pot 46.八珍煲Assorted Meat in Clay Pot 47.柱侯牛腩煲Stew Beef Basket 48.鱼香茄子煲Eggplant in Clay Pot 49.虾米粉丝煲Dried Shrimp & Noodle in Clay Pot 50.咸鱼鸡豆腐煲Salted Fish & Chicken Tofu in Clay Pot 51.蒸山水豆腐Steamed Tofu 52.红烧豆腐Braised Tofu 53.麻婆豆腐Bean Sauce Tofu 54.干烧四季豆Braised Green Bean 55.鱼香茄子Braised Egg plant 56.蒜茸豆苗Garlic Pea Greens 57.豉汁凉瓜black Bean Sauce & Bitter Melon 58.上汤芥菜胆Mustard Green 59.北菇扒菜胆Mushroom & Vegetable 60.清炒时菜Saut?ed Vegetable 61.蒜茸芥兰Garlic & Broccoli 62.豪油芥兰Oyster Sauce Broccoli 63.豪油北菇Oyster Sauce Mushrooms 64.炒什菜Saut?ed Assorted Vegetable第三篇：常见海水鱼中英文对照常见海水鱼中英文对照小丑类clownfish公子小丑ocellaris clownfish透红小丑maroon clownfish黑双带小丑sebae clownfish 红双带小丑clarki clownfish咖啡小丑pink skunk clownfish白背小丑orange clownfish 鞍背小丑saddle bark clownfish红小丑tomato clownfish神仙类angelfish土耳其仙bellusangefish石美人bicolor angelfish蓝面神仙blueface angelfish 蓝纹koran angelfish六线仙 six bar angelfish黑尾仙half-black angelfish 白点仙tibicen angelfish侏儒仙pygmy yellowtail angelfish毛巾regal angelfish半月神仙maculous angelfish黑新娘black heraldi angelfish黄新娘yellow heraldi angelfish八线新娘banded multifasciatus angelfish炮弹类 triggerfish三角炮弹humu rectangle triggerfish皇冠炮弹clown triggerfish鸳鸯炮弹humupicasso triggerfish 黑话炮弹humu-humutirggerfish白线炮弹boomerang triggerfish么鬼炮弹black triggerfish 蓝纹炮弹blueline triggerfish蓝面炮弹blue throat triggerfish么类 damselfish三间么three stripe damselfish四间么four strip damselfish两间么two strip damselfish 三点白domino dameselfish粉红么talbot'sdameselfish闪电么neon damselfish青么blue green reef chromis蓝么blue damselfish蓝线么blue velvet damselfish 黄肚闪电么blue&gold damselfish黄么lemon damselfish黄尾蓝么 yellowtail dameselfish蝶类butterflyfish杂蝶assorted butterflyfish人字蝶aurigabutterflyfish太阳蝶edipssebutterflyfish冬瓜蝶melon butterflyfish排骨蝶chevron butterflyfish笔笔copperhandbutterflyfish 霞蝶yellow pyramid butterflyfish八线蝶eightbandbutterflyfish月眉蝶raccoombutterflyfish黄斜纹蝶ornatissimusbutterflyfish红尾蝶red pearl scale butterflyfish 虎皮蝶punctatobutterflyfish黄火箭yellow longnosebutterflyfish网蝶lattiadbutterflyfish龙类wrase大嘴龙comet wrase角龙 dragon wrase青龙lyretailwrase长咀红龙long jaw wrased red粉红龙 pink wrase六线龙 six line wrase八线龙 eight line wrase紫色龙 purple wrase黄龙yellow wrase 五线龙tricolor wrase多彩龙multicolor wrase黑白龙brown bird wrase杂龙assorted wrase漂漂cleaner common wrase红龙red wrase吊类 tang啡三角吊browntang一点吊orangeshoulder tang蓝线吊ordinary tang大帆吊sailfin tang白尾吊xauthurus tang其他间鳗 banded eal五彩鳗blue ribbon eal雪花鳗snowflakes eal 长须葵anemone long tentacle紫点黄须葵anemone white serae奶咀葵 bulb anemone 红脚寄居蟹crab hermit red leg蜘蛛蟹spider crab花木瓜white sported boxfish黄木瓜yellow boxfish第四篇：肿瘤常见词汇中英文对照肿瘤常见词汇中英文对照adenocarcinoma腺管上皮: 腺癌adrenal cortical carcinoma肾上腺皮质: 肾上腺皮质癌American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging;AJCC美国癌症分期联合委员会angiosarcoma血管内皮: 血管肉瘤basal cell carcinoma基底细胞: 基底细胞癌calcitonin抑钙素carcinoembryonic antigen;CEA癌胚抗原carcinoma恶性上皮肿瘤Carcinoma in situ原位癌catecholamine儿茶酚胺chondrosarcoma软骨: 软骨肉瘤choriocarcinoma胎盘上皮: 绒毛膜癌direct extension直接蔓延dysgerminoma恶性胚胎瘤Dysplasia异生fetoprotein;AFP胎蛋白fibrosarcoma纤维组织: 纤维肉瘤FIGO: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics 国际妇产科学联盟glioma神经胶细胞: 神经胶细胞瘤hematogenous metastasis血行转移hepatocellular carcinoma;hepatoma肝细胞: 肝细胞癌histopathological grading组织病理分化human chorionic gonadotropin;HCG人类绒毛膜促性腺素immature teratoma全能细胞: 未成熟畸胎瘤International Union against Cancer;UICC国际防癌联盟Invasive carcinoma侵袭癌leiomyosarcoma平滑肌:平滑肌肉瘤leukemia造血细胞: 白血病liposarcoma脂肪组织: 脂肪肉瘤lymphangiosarcoma淋巴管内皮: 淋巴管肉瘤lymphatic metastasis淋巴转移lymphoma类淋巴组织: 淋巴瘤malignant melanoma神经外胚层: 恶性黑色素瘤malignant meningioma脑膜: 恶性脑膜瘤malignant mesothelioma间皮: 恶性间皮瘤malignant mixed tumor唾液腺: 恶性混合瘤malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, malignant schwannoma神经鞘: 恶性周边神经鞘肿瘤malignant pheochromocytoma肾上腺髓质: 恶性嗜铬细胞瘤malignant phyllodes tumor乳房: 恶性叶状瘤malignant teratoma恶性畸胎瘤metastasis远处转移Microinvasive carcinoma微侵袭癌mild dysplasia轻度异生moderate dysplasia中度异生moderately differentiated中度分化myeloma浆细胞: 骨髓瘤neuroblastoma神经节细胞: 神经母细胞瘤neuroblastoma神经母细胞瘤neuron-specific enolase;NSE神经特异性烯醇node淋巴结oma良性肿瘤osteosarcoma硬骨: 骨肉瘤poorly differentiated分化不良prostate-specific antigen;PSA前列腺特异性抗原prostatic acid phosphatase;PAP前列腺酸性磷酸renal cell carcinoma肾脏上皮: 肾细胞癌rhabdomyosarcoma横纹肌: 横纹肌肉瘤sarcoma恶性间叶肿瘤seminoma生殖细胞: 精细胞瘤severe dysplasia重度异生squamous cell carcinoma鳞状上皮: 鳞状细胞癌stage期别synovial sarcoma滑膜: 滑膜肉瘤thymic carcinoma胸腺上皮: 胸腺癌transitional cell carcinoma泌尿道上皮: 过渡细胞癌tumor marker临床检验: 含肿瘤标记undifferentiated未分化well differentiated分化良好melanoma癌症黑素瘤renaleelI肾细胞癌ova-rian卵巢癌neuroblastoma神经母细胞瘤cerebroma脑瘤lung cancer肺癌hepatoma;liver cancer肝癌breast carcinoma乳腺癌colon cancer结肠癌prostatic csarcinoma前列腺癌mesothelioma间皮瘤leukemia白细胞瘤lymphoma淋巴肉瘤multiple myeloma多发性骨髓瘤SCID严重复合免疫缺失症Cysticfibrosis囊性纤维变性家族性脾性贫血Gaucher's病Familialhypercholesterolemia家族性胆固醇过多症HemophiIia血友病Purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency嫖吟核苦酸磷酸酸缺乏症Alpha-Iantitrypsin deficiencya-抗甲状腺素缺乏症Fanconi sanemiaFanconi's贫血症Hunter's syndrome亨特氏综合症若机体已被某种寄生虫抗原致敏，当再次接触相同抗原时则二次免疫应答增强，或长期受染，早期过去后的机体反应相似于二次免疫应答反应。
常见蔬菜的中英文名
white yam; winged yam 白薯蓣,参薯,大薯
lotus seed 莲子
lotus roots 莲藕
muerh; woody ear; Jew's ear；black mouse ear; wood ear mushroom; woodear mushroom; black fungus; tree ear mushroom 木耳
jicama; yam bean; Mexican yam bean; ahipa; saa got; Chinese potato (this name also is used for arrow root); Mexican potato; Chinese turnip 凉薯,豆薯
yam 山药,洋芋
white agaric; tree fungus 白木耳
mushroom; champigon 香菇
white mushroom; button mushroom; white button mushroom; supermarket mushroom；straw mushroom 洋菇,草菇
purslane; verdolaga 马齿苋
broccoli 椰菜,西兰花
cauliflower 花椰菜,菜花
watercress 水田芹,豆瓣菜
lily flower 金针菜
asparagus 芦笋
bamboo shoot 竹笋
cardoon; cardoni; cardi; Texas celery; chardoon 刺菜蓟
scallion leek; small green onions 青葱
80蔬菜水果中英文名称对照
80蔬菜水果中英文名称对照发布日期：2007-09-29 浏览次数：6405一、蔬菜 string bean 四季豆 pea 豌豆 green soy bean 毛豆 soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽 bean sprout 豆芽 kale 甘蓝菜 cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜 mater convolvulus 空心菜 dried lily flower 金针菜 mustard leaf 芥菜 celery 芹一、蔬菜string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头champignon 香菇needle mushroom 金针菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌二、水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 柚子，文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉三、seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥末salt 盐sugar 糖vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖分类词汇→城市→城市centre of population城市city城capital首都metropolis大都市centre市中心(美作:center) shopping centre商业区municipality市政当局municipal市的,市政的district区residential area居民区,住宅区urban市区的suburb近郊区outskirts郊区slums贫民窟,贫民区shantytown贫民区village村hamlet小村hole, dump狭小破旧的住房locality所在地Chinese quarter唐人街extension范围,扩展house房子building楼房skyscraper摩天楼flat居住单元,套房shop, store商店department stores百货公司bazar, bazaar市场market市场,集市junk shop旧货店newsstand报摊Commodity Exchange商品交易所Stock Exchange股票交易所town hall市政厅Lawcourt法院church教堂cathedral大教堂chapel小礼拜堂cemetery墓地,公墓grave, tomb坟,墓school学校university大学library图书馆theatre剧院(美作:theater) museum博物馆zoological garden动物园fairground, fun fair游乐园stadium体育场general post office邮局station车站art museum美术馆art gallery画廊botanical garden植物园monument纪念碑public telephone公共电话public lavatory公共厕所national highway国道traffic light交通灯barracks兵营分类词汇→颜色pink粉红色salmon pink橙红色baby pink浅粉红色shocking pink鲜粉红色brown褐色, 茶色beige灰褐色chocolate红褐色, 赭石色sandy beige浅褐色camel驼色amber琥珀色khaki卡其色maroon褐红色green绿色moss green苔绿色emerald green鲜绿色olive green橄榄绿blue蓝色turquoise blue土耳其玉色cobalt blue钴蓝色, 艳蓝色navy blue藏青色, 深蓝色, 天蓝色aquamarine blue蓝绿色red红色scarlet绯红, 猩红mauve紫红wine red葡萄酒红purple, violet紫色lavender淡紫色lilac浅紫色antique violet古紫色pansy紫罗兰色white白色off-white灰白色ivory象牙色snowy white雪白色oyster white乳白色gray灰色charcoal gray炭灰色smoky gray烟灰色misty gray雾灰色分类词汇→节日Advent(耶稣)降临节Lady Day, Annunciation天使报喜节(3月25日)Ascension Day耶稣升天节(复活节后第四十日)Assumption圣母升天节(8月15日)Candlemas圣烛节(2月2日)New Year, New Year's Day新年(1月1日)Corpus Christi圣体节Quadragesima四旬节(四旬斋的第一个星期日)Lent四旬斋,大斋期(复活节前的第四十个星期日)Low (或Quasimodo) Sunday复活节后第一个星期日All Souls'Day(天主教)万灵节(11月2日)(如遇星期日则顺延一天) Palm Sunday棕枝全日(复活节前的星期日)Easter Sunday, Easter复活节Epiphany, Twelfth Day主显节(1月6日)day of obligation每人需停止工作参加礼拜的日子Maundy Thursday濯足星期四(耶稣受难节)Shrove Tuesday忏悔节(四旬斋开始的前一天)Ash Wednesday复活节前的第七个星期三Christmas圣诞节(12月25日)Christmas Eve圣诞前夕New Year's Eve新年前夕Easter复活节Whitsun, Whitsuntide圣神降临周(复活节后的第七周,尤指前三天) Quinquagesima四旬斋前的星期日Ramadan斋月Rogation Days祈祷节(耶稣升天节的前三天)Sabbath安息日Feast of the Sacred Heart圣心节Midsummer Day施洗约翰节(6月24日)Passion Week复活节前第二周Holy Week圣周(复活节前一周) Septuagesima四旬斋前的第三个星期日Sexagesima四旬斋前的第二个星期日Ember Days四季节All Saints' Day万圣节Trinity Sunday, Trinity圣三主日(复活节后的第八个星期日) Good Friday耶稣受难节Visitation圣母往见节(7月2日)分类词汇→电器flashlight手电筒fluorescent lamp日光灯electric calculator计算器tube真空管electric fan电风扇dictaphone, dictating machine录音机tape recorder磁带television电视机electric iron电熨斗electric foot warmer暖脚器electric shaver电动剃须刀electric cooker电饭锅electric heater电暖气electric vacuum cleaner吸尘器bulb电灯泡electronic oven电烤箱radio收音机microphone麦克风loud-speaker扩音机refrigerator冰箱air conditioning空调microwave oven微波炉dry cell干电池tap电线搭接处分类词汇→政府Communist Communist Party of China中国共产党National Party Congress全国代表大会Fifteenth National Congress第十五次全国代表大会(十五大) First Plenary Session第一届中央全会(一中全会) Central Committee中央委员会member of the Central Committee中央委员alternate member of the Central Committee候补中央委员Political Bureau政治局member of the Political Bureau政治局委员alternate member of the Political Bureau政治局候补委员Standing Committee of the Political Bureau政治局常务委员会member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau政治局常委Secretariat of the Central Committee中央书记处General Secretary总书记Central Commission for Discipline Inspection中央纪律检查委员会Military Commission of the Central Committee中央军事委员会International Liaison Department对外联络部Organization Department组织部United Front Work Department统战部Propaganda Department宣传部State President国家主席President of PRC中华人民共和国主席Vice President of PRC中华人民共和国副主席National People's Congress全国人民代表大会Standing Committee常务委员会Chairman委员长Vice Chairpersons副委员长Members of the NPC Standing Committee常务委员会委员Central Military Committee中央军事委员会Chairman主席Vice Chairman副主席CMC Members委员Supreme People's Court最高人民法院President最高人民法院院长Supreme People's Procuratorate最高人民检察院Procurator-General最高人民检察院检察长State Council国务院Premier总理Vice Premier副总理State Councillors国务委员Ministry of Foreign Affairs外交部Ministry of National Defense国防部State Development Planning Commission国家发展计划委员会State Economic and Trade Commission国家经济贸易委员会Ministry of Education教育部Ministry of Science and Technology科学技术部Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National国防科学技术工业委员会DefenseState Ethnic Affairs Commission国家民族事务委员会Ministry of Public Security公安部Ministry of State Security安全部Ministry of Supervision监察部Ministry of Civil Affairs民政部Ministry of Justice司法部Ministry of Finance财政部Ministry of Personnel人事部Ministry of Labor and Social Security劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Land and Natural Resources国土资源部Ministry of Construction建设部Ministry of Railways铁道部Ministry of Communications交通部Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunications信息产业部Ministry of Water Resources水利部Ministry of Agriculture农业部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Co-operation对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Culture文化部Ministry of Health卫生部State Family Planning Commission国家计划生育委员会People's Bank of China中国人民银行Auditing Administration审计署Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference中国人民政治协商会议National Committee全国委员会Standing Committee常务委员会Chairman主席Vice-Chairpersons副主席democratic party民主党派Revolutionary Committee of the Kuomintang中国国民党革命委员会（民革）China Democratic League中国民主同盟（民盟）China Democratic National Construction Association中国民主建国会（民建）China Association Promoting Democracy中国民主促进会（民进）Chinese Peasants' and Workers' Democratic Party中国农工民主党China Zhi Gong Dang中国致公党Jiu San Society九三学社Taiwan Democratic Self-Government台湾民主自治同盟（台盟）people's organization人民团体All-China Federation of Trade Unions中华全国总工会（全总）Communist Youth League of China中国共产主义青年团（共青团? All-China Federation of Youth中华全国青年联合会（全国青联）All-China Students' Federation中华全国学生联合会（全国学联）China Young Pioneers中国少年先锋队（少先队）All-China Women's Federation中华全国妇女联合会（全国妇联）China Association for Science and Technology中国科学技术协会（中国科协）China Federation of Literary and Art Circles中国文学艺术界联合会（文联）All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese 中华全国归国华侨联合会（全国侨联）China Welfare Institute中国福利会Red Cross Society of China中国红十字会Chinese People's Liberation Army中国人民解放军Headquarters of the General Staff总参谋部General Political Department总政治部General Logistics Department总后勤部General Armament Department总装备部分类词汇→天气meteorology气象学atmosphere大气climate气候elements自然力量(风、雨)temperature气温to be warm, to be hot天气热to be cold天气冷season季节spring春summer夏autumn秋(美作:fall) winter冬frost霜hail冰雹snow雪thunder雷wind风mist雾cloud云haze霾rain雨downpour, shower暴雨storm, tempest暴风雨lightning闪电land wind陆风hurricane飓风cyclone旋风typhoon台风whirlwind龙卷风gale季节风gust of wind阵风breeze微风fog浓雾dew露水humidity潮湿freeze冰冻snowflake雪花snowfall降雪waterspout水龙卷dead calm风平浪静Indian summer小阳春drought干旱分类词汇→宇宙world世界orb星球,天体cosmos宇宙cosmography宇宙结构学cosmogony宇宙起源学cosmology宇宙论earth地球sphere天体,球面globe球space空间sky天vault of heaven, celestial vault天穹heavenly body天体planet行星planetary行星的interplanetary生星际的star星morning star晨星evening star昏星shooting star流星polestar北极星comet彗星tail彗尾asteroid小行星aerolite陨石satellite卫星constellation星座nebula星云galaxy银河ring of Saturn土星环Milky Way银河orbit轨道apsis拱点equator赤道zenith天顶epicycle本轮apogee远地点perigee近地点node交点limb边缘solar system太阳系sun太阳photosphere光球chromosphere色球solar corona日冕halo晕aureole光环macula黑子to rise(日)出sunrise日出dawn, daybreak黎明to shine照耀to set(日)落sunset日落nightfall, dusk黄昏rainbow彩虹sun's rays太阳光eclipse食solstice至日,至点winter solstice冬至summer solstice夏至equinox二分点moon月球cusp of the moon月牙的尖角lunation朔望月phase月相selenography月面学full moon满月new moon新月first quarter moon半月,上弦月waxing moon, crescent moon娥眉月,盈月half-moon半月last quarter moon半月,下弦月waning moon娥眉月,亏月Great Bear, Ursa Major大熊(星)座Little Bear, Ursa Minor小熊(星)座Greater Dog大犬(星)座Lesser Dog小犬(星)座Bootes牧夫(星)座Wagoner, Waggoner御夫(星)座signs of the zodiac黄道十二宫Aries白羊宫,白羊(星)座Taurus金牛宫,金牛(星)座Gemini双子宫,双子(星)座Cancer巨蟹宫,巨蟹(星)座Leo狮子宫,狮子(星)座Virgo室女宫,室女(星)座Libra天秤宫,天秤(星)座Scorpio天蝎宫,天蝎(星)座Sagittarius人马宫,人马(星)座Capricorn摩羯宫,摩羯(星)座Aquarius宝瓶宫,宝瓶(星)座Pisces双鱼宫,双鱼(星)座分类词汇→旅行journey, trip旅行tourism旅游pleasure trip游览,漫游business trip商务旅行organized tour组团旅游circular tour环程旅行package tour, inclusive tour包办旅行outward journey单程旅行return journey, round trip往返旅行holiday假期excursion, outing远足expedition远征,探险hitchhiking, hitching搭乘itinerary旅行指南itinerary, route旅行路线stopover中途下车暂停stage停歇点,中间站departure at 10 a.m.上午10时出发arrival at 12 p.m.夜12点抵达stay停留return返回embarkation, embarcation乘船,上船disembarkation下船delay延期travel agency旅行社airline company航空公司traveller's cheque旅行支票ticket票single ticket单程票return ticket往返票,双程票(美作:round-trip ticket) fare票价half (fare), half-price ticket半票passage票,票价passengers旅客passport护照visa签证papers证件identity card身份证customs海关safe-conduct, pass安全通行证excursionist, tripper, hiker旅行者tourist旅游者traveller旅行者,旅游者(美作:traveler) commercial traveller旅行推销员(美作:traveling salesman) stowaway偷乘者分类词汇→农作物cereals, grain谷物coarse grain谷粒rye黑麦barley大麦oats燕麦millet粟, 黍sorghum高粱bran麸; 糠flour, meal粗磨谷粉wheat小麦spring wheat春小麦maize玉米(美作:corn)maize cob玉米棒子(美作:corn cob) rice稻buckwheat荞麦tea茶coffee咖啡cocoa可可树coca古柯tobacco烟草hop蛇麻; 啤酒花tuber crops块茎作物sugar cane甘蔗sugar beet糖用甜菜potato马铃薯sweet potato甘薯vegetables蔬菜carrot胡萝卜cassava, manioc木薯turnip芜菁yam山药; 薯蓣pulses, leguminous plants豆类植物bean菜豆pea豌豆chick-pea鹰嘴豆lentil小扁豆soya bean大豆(美作:soybean) forage plants饲料作物fodder grain饲用谷物clover三叶草lucern, lucerne苜蓿(美作:alfalfa)textile plants纤维植物cotton棉; 草棉flax亚麻hemp大麻American agave龙舌兰sisal剑麻; 西沙尔麻kapok tree木棉树jute黄麻Manila hemp马尼拉麻raffia酒椰yucca丝兰oil plants油料植物sunflower向日葵groundnut, peanut落花生olive油橄榄olive tree油橄榄树sesame芝麻castor oil plant蓖麻rape seed油菜籽rubber tree橡胶树resin plant树脂植物mangrove红树fruits水果fruit tree果树grapevine葡萄藤grape葡萄分类词汇→购物to do some shopping; to go shopping买东西shopping centre商业中心区department store百货商店children's goods store儿童用品商店antique shop古玩店second-hand store旧货店counter柜台stall, stand售货摊show window橱窗show case玻璃柜台shelf货架cash desk, cashier's desk收银处price tag标价签prices are fixed, fixed prices有定价discount打折扣change零钱to keep the bill留发票to wrap up包装free of charge不收费to deliver送be al sold out, out of stock售空shop assistant, salesman售货员saleswoman女售货员glassware counter玻璃器皿部enamel ware搪瓷器皿haberdashery男子服饰用品confectionery糖果糕点cosmetics化妆用品stationery文具fabrics纺织品dry goods服装ready-made clothes, off-the-peg, ready-to-wear成衣,现成服装men's wear男服women's wear女服underwear内衣裤sports goods, athletic equipment体育用品sundries零星小物toilet articles盥洗用品towel毛巾handkerchief手帕toilet soap香皂shampoo洗发香波soap肥皂laundry soap洗衣皂soap powder肥皂粉soap flakes皂片medicated soap药皂detergent洗衣粉cleanser去污粉tooth paste牙膏tooth brush牙刷toilet mirror梳妆镜hair brush发刷hair vaseline发蜡cosmetics化妆品lipstic口红, 唇膏face powder粉compact粉盒powder puff粉扑cold cream香脂vanishing cream雪花膏perfume, scent香水perfume spray香水喷子coat hanger挂衣架clothes-peg, clothes pin晒衣夹string bag, net bag网兜thermos bottle热水瓶cap, cork热水瓶瓶盖travellers' water bottle, water flask, canteen旅行水壶lunch box, canteen饭盒thread线needle针button钮扣zipper拉链key-ring钥匙圈torch, flashlight手电bulb灯泡battery电池lock锁watch, wrist watch表, 手表watch band表带watch chain表链clock钟alarm clock闹钟electric clock电钟umbrella雨伞parasol, sun umbrella阳伞knapsack背包handbag女手提包briefcase, portfolio公事包travelling bag旅行包suitcase手提箱trunk大衣箱magnifying glass放大镜binoculares望远镜hot-water bottle热水袋smoking set烟具lighter打火机jewelry, jewels首饰, 珠宝jewel case首饰盒antique, curio古玩ornaments装饰品ring, finger ring戒指signet ring印章戒指necklace项链brooch胸针pendant坠子bracelet镯子chain bracelet手链ear ring耳环trinket小饰物safety-pin别针cuff-link袖扣diamond钻石gold jeweleries金饰silver jeweleries银饰pearl珍珠imitation仿制品genuine真的fake假的baby's cot, crib婴儿床cradle摇篮diaper, napkin尿布feeding bottle, feeder奶瓶teat, nipple橡皮奶嘴dummy, comforter假奶嘴perambulator儿童车go-cart, walker, babywalker儿童学步车rocking-horse摇马scooter踏板车child's tricycle儿童三轮车razor剃刀safety razor保险剃须刀electric razor电剃刀razor blade刀片shaving brush剃须刷shaving cream剃须膏comb梳子hair-brush发刷hair-net发网hair pin发夹hair oil, brilliantine发油hair lotion生发水pomade发膏hair drier吹风机hair-curler卷发夹electric clippers, electric shears电推子nail scissors指甲剪nail clipper指甲夹nail file指甲锉nail varnish, nail polish指甲油分类词汇→疾病Disease疾病anemia, anaemia贫血angina pectoris心绞痛appendicitis阑尾炎arthritis关节炎bronchitis支气管炎cancer癌catarrh卡他, 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella水痘cholera霍乱cold感冒, 伤风, 着凉(head) cold患感冒diabetes糖尿病diphtheria白喉eczema湿疹epilepsy癫痫erysipelas丹毒gangrene坏疽German measles, rubella风疹gout痛风headache头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia偏瘫, 半身不遂icterus, jaundice黄疸indigestion消化不良influenza, flu流感insanity精神病leukemia白血病malaria疟疾malnutrition营养不良Malta fever马耳他热, 波状热measles麻疹migraine, splitting headache偏头痛miocardial infarction心肌梗塞mumps流行性腮腺炎neuralgia神经痛neurasthenia神经衰弱paralysis麻痹peritonitis腹膜炎pharyngitis咽炎phtisis痨病, 肺结核pneumonia肺炎poliomyelitis脊髓灰质炎rabies狂犬病rheumatism风湿病rickets, rachitis佝偻病scabies, itch疥疮scarlet fever猩红热sciatica坐骨神经痛sclerosis硬化septicemia, septicaemia败血病sinusitis窦炎smallpox天花swamp fever沼地热syncope晕厥syphilis梅毒tetanus破伤风thrombosis血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck斜颈tuberculosis结核病tumour, tumor瘤typhus斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives荨麻疹whooping cough百日咳yellow fever黄热病zona, shingles带状疮疹(参见MEDICINE) 分类词汇→河流source lake河源湖rivulet小溪creek, brook小河canyon, gorge峡谷waterfalls瀑布tributaries, streams支流rapids急流valley流域north fork北叉branches分支south fork南叉point汇合点alluvial fan冲积扇right bank右岸left bank左岸oxbow lake牛轭湖downstream顺流而下upstream逆流而上ait江心岛swamp, marsh沼泽flood land河滩地main channel主水道islands岛distributaries分流delta三角洲sand bar沙洲cross section of river河流断面river channel河道dike堤(美作:dyke) natural levee天然堤岸river bed河床valley河谷gorge峡谷V-shaped valley幼年谷widened V-shaped valley青年谷U-shaped valley壮年谷synclinal valley老年谷分类词汇→花卉azalea杜鹃花begonia秋海棠Brazil巴西木cactus仙人掌camellia山茶花carnation麝香石竹(康乃馨) Chinese enkianthus灯笼花Chinese flowering crab-apple海棠花chrysanthemum菊花dahlia大丽花daisy雏菊datura曼陀罗epiphyllum昙花fringed iris蝴蝶花fuchsia倒挂金钟gardenia栀子India canna美人蕉jasmine茉莉lilac丁香lily百合mangnolia木兰花mangnolia玉兰花morning glory牵牛(喇叭花) narcissus水仙花oleander夹竹桃orchid兰花pansy三色堇peony牡丹peony芍药phalaenopsis蝶兰rose玫瑰rose月季setose asparagus文竹touch-me-not (balsam)凤仙花tulip郁金香violet, stock violet紫罗兰water hyacinth凤眼兰分类词汇→家畜家禽horse马stallion雄马mare雌马foal, colt, filly幼马gelding阉割的马donkey, ass驴donkey雄驴jenny ass雌驴hinny驴骡mule马骡cattle牛bull, ox雄牛cow雌牛calf( pl. calves)年幼的牛herd牛的统称water buffalo水牛yak牦牛sheep绵羊ram雄绵羊ewe雌绵羊lamb年幼的绵羊flock绵羊的统称mutton羊肉goat山羊billy雄山羊nanny雌山羊kid年幼的山羊pig猪boar雄猪sow雌猪piglet, shoat年幼的猪herd猪的统称dog狗dog雄狗bitch雌狗pup年幼的狗rabbit兔buck公兔goose鹅gander雄鹅goose雌鹅gosling幼鹅gaggle鹅的统称chicken鸡cock, rooster公鸡hen母鸡chick小鸡brood鸡的统称duck鸭turkey火鸡tom雄火鸡poult小火鸡cat猫tomcat雄猫catta雌猫kitten小猫分类词汇→卫生间toilet, lavatory恭桶toilet paper, toilet roll卫生纸toilet paper holder卫生纸架toilet cover恭桶盖toilet seat恭桶座圈tank低水箱bathroom cabinet卫生间镜箱hand towel毛巾towel rack, towel rail毛巾架wash basin, hand basin面盆faucet, tap水龙头shaver outlet, shaver point剃须刀插座bathtub, bath浴缸bath towel浴巾faucet, mixer tap明三联式浴缸水嘴shower淋浴喷头shower curtain浴盆帘soap dish浴皂盒tiles瓷砖sink drain落水管trap存水弯ball-float toilet浮球阀式恭桶tank lid水箱盖, flush, handle, 低水箱扳手float ball浮球ball-cock assembly浮球阀inlet tube进水管英语词汇英汉对照→农业→农业land, soil土壤arable land, tilled land耕地dry soil旱田fertile soil沃土,肥沃的土壤humus腐殖质irrigable land水浇地lean soil, poor soil贫瘠土壤wasteland, barren land荒地grass草grassland草地meadow草甸prairie大草原pasture land牧场to lie fallow休闲fallow休闲地stubble, stubble field亩茬地straw, hay稿杆rural population农村人口rural exodus农村迁徙land reform, agrarian reform土地改革mechanization of farming农业机械化mechanized farming机械化耕作farm农场cattle farm奶牛场ranch大农场,牧场hacienda庄园holding田产plot, parcel, lot地块cooperative farm合作农场collective farm集体农场country, countryside农村countryman农民,农夫countrywoman农民,农妇agronomist农学家latifundium, large landed estate大农场主farmer农户producer农业工人settle佃户landowner地主,土地拥有者absentee landlord外居地主smallholder, small farmer小农rancher牧场主tenant farmer, leaseholder土地租用人sharecropper佃农ploughman农夫,犁田者farm labourers农场工人,农业工人(美作:farm laborers) farm hand农场短工cattle farmer牧场工人cowherd, cowboy牛仔shepherd牧人fruit grower果农vinegrower葡萄栽植者vintager采葡萄者farming, husbandry农业animal husbandry, animal breeding畜牧业dairy farming乳品业,乳牛业horticulture园艺market gardening商品蔬菜种植业fruit growing果树栽培vinegrowing, viticulture葡萄栽培olive growing油橄榄栽培arboriculture树艺学silviculture造林学agricultural products, farm products农产品foodstuffs食品dairy produce, dairy products乳制品dairy industry乳品加工业crop year, farming year农事年season季节agricultural, commodities market农业市场livestock牲畜分类词汇→宗教→宗教意识faith信仰worship, adoration崇拜devotion, devoutness朝拜piety虔诚prayer祈祷invocation祈求offering布施fervour热情(美作:fervor)mysticlsm神秘主义contemplation默祷blessedness福音ecstasy销魂temptation邪念,诱惑blasphemy, profanation亵渎sacrilege亵渎神明anathema革除教门impiety不虔诚,不敬神lack of faith不信教,不信神atheism无神论conversion改宗分类词汇→工作→工作Ministry of Labour劳工部(美作:Department of Labor) labour market劳工市场, 劳务市场Labour exchange, Employment exchange职业介绍所(美作:Employment Bureau) labour management职业介绍经纪人full employment整日制工作to be paid by the hour按小时付酬seasonal work季节工作piecework work计件工作timework work计时工作teamwork work联合工作shift work换班工作assembly line work组装线工作(美作:serial production) workshop车间handicrafts, crafts手艺, 技艺trade, craft行当profession, occupation职务employment, job工作situation, post位置job一件工作vacancy空缺, 空额work permit工作许可证to apply for a job求职, 找工作application(for a job)求职to engage, to employ雇用work contract劳务合同industrial accident劳动事故occupational disease职业病vocational guidance职业指导vocational training职业训练retraining, reorientation, rehabilitation再训练, 再培训holidays, holiday, vacation假期分类词汇→地理→山脉mountain range, mountain chain山脉knot山脉的交结点mountain, mount山massif山丘mountain crest陡峭的山峰summit, top, crest山顶,峰peak山顶,巅mountain pass, col山口highest peak高山spur, ridge山嘴slope, side山坡volcano火山lava熔岩active volcano活火山ravine, canyon山谷narrow pass羊肠小道gorge峡谷crevice断裂precipice悬崖glacier冰川plateau, tableland平原high plateau高原hill小山,山岗hillock小丘knoll圆丘rock岩石分类词汇→人体→身体head头throat喉咙, 咽喉armpit hair腋毛nipple乳头chest胸部pit胸口navel肚脐abdomen腹部private parts阴部thigh大腿neck脖子shoulder肩back背waist腰hip臀部buttock屁股skull颅骨, 头盖骨collarbone锁骨rib肋骨backbone脊骨, 脊柱shoulder joint肩关节shoulder blade肩胛骨breastbone胸骨elbow joint肘关节pelvis骨盆kneecap膝盖骨bone骨skeleton骨骼sinew腱muscle肌肉joint关节blood vessel血管vein静脉artery动脉capillary毛细血管nerve神经spinal marrow脊髓brain脑respiration呼吸windpipe气管lung肺heart心脏diaphragm隔膜exhale呼出inhale呼入internal organs内脏gullet食管stomach胃liver肝脏gall bladder胆囊pancreas胰腺spleen脾duodenum12指肠small intestine小肠large intestine大肠blind gut盲肠vermiform appendix阑尾rectum直肠anus肛门bite咬chew咀嚼knead揉捏swallow咽下digest消化absord吸收discharge排泄excrement粪便kidney肾脏bladder膀胱penis阴茎testicles睾丸scroticles阴囊urine尿道ovary卵巢womb子宫vagina阴道分类词汇→家庭→家庭nuclear family核心家庭extended family大家庭composite family复合家庭linear family直系家庭one person house-hold单身户marriage婚姻to marry和…结婚legal marriage合法婚姻spouse配偶marriage registration结婚登记marriage age结婚年龄marriage certificate结婚证marital status婚姻状况ever-married已婚currently married已婚有偶widowed丧偶divorced离婚family disintegration家庭解体separated分居single单身unmarried, not married未婚monogamy一夫一妻polygyny一夫多妻male男female女blackboard黑板(a piece of) chalk粉笔slate pencil石板笔wall map挂图skeleton map轮廓图,示意图globe地球仪text book课本dictionary词典encyclopedia百科全书atlas地图集satchel书包exercise book练习本rough not book草稿本(美作:scribbling pad) blotting paper吸墨纸tracing paper描图纸squared paper, graph paper坐标纸(fountain) pen自来水笔biro, ballpoint (pen)圆珠笔pencil铅笔propelling pencil自动铅笔pencil sharpener铅笔刀,转笔刀ink墨水inkwell墨水池rubber, eraser橡皮ruler, rule尺slide rule计算尺set square三角板protractor量角器compass, pair of compasses圆规分类词汇→地理→河海sea海high seas, open sea远海ocean大洋inlet小湾bay海湾,湾gulf海湾cove湾cape海角promontory, headland海角,岬cliff悬崖峭壁port, harbour港(美作:harbor) bay, roadstead碇泊处sandbank沙滩beach, shore海滩strait海峡isthmus地峡reef礁石key暗礁sandbar沙洲tide潮wave浪undertow回头浪tempest风暴ground swell涌浪seaquake海震,海啸low water最低水位territorial waters领海,领水ice floe冰川iceberg冰山shore海岸bank河岸estuary湖港区delta三角洲mouth, ria河口flord峡湾current, watercourse水流stream, brook小溪torrent湍流山溪rapids急流source源头spring泉bed河床flood洪水flow泛滥swelling, freshet河水猛涨,涨水basin流域waterfall, falls, cascade瀑布cataract大瀑布tributary支流confluent汇合点meander河曲canal运河wadi, wady干谷分类词汇→国际关系→和平共处the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence和平共处五项原则mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity互相尊重主权和领土完整mutual non-aggression互不侵犯non-interference in each other's internal affairs互不干涉内政equality and mutual benefit平等互利peaceful coexistence和平共处分类词汇→工作→职业receptionist接待员typist打字员key puncher电脑操作员stenographer速记员telephone operator电话接线员programmer电脑程序员system analyst系统分析员shorthand typist速记打字员office girl女记事员public servants公务员national public servant国家公务员local public service employee地方公务员nation railroad man国营铁路职员tracer绘图员illustrator汇稿员saleswoman女店员pilot驾驶员simultaneous同时译员publisher出版人员graphic designer美术设计员delivery boy送报员secretary秘书policeman警察journalist记者editor编辑interpreter通译者director导演talent星探actor男演员actress女演员photographer摄影师scholar学者translator翻译家novelist小说家playwright剧作家linguist语言学家botanist植物学家economist经济学家chemist化学家scientist科学家philosopher哲学家politician政治学家physicist物理学家astropologist人类学家archaeologist考古学家geologist地质学家expert on folklore民俗学家mathematician数学家biologist生物学家zoologist动物学家statistician统计学家physiologist生理学家futurologist未来学家artists艺术家painter画家musician音乐家composer作曲家singer歌唱家designer设计家sculptor雕刻家designer服装设计师fashion coordinator时装调配师dressmaker女装裁剪师cutter裁剪师sewer裁缝师tailor西装师傅beautician美容师model模特ballerina芭蕾舞星detective刑警chief of police警察局长taxi driver出租车司机clerk店员mailman邮差newspaper boy报童bootblack擦鞋童poet诗人copywriter撰稿人producer制片人newscaster新闻评论人milkman送奶人merchant商人florist卖花人baker面包师greengrocer菜贩fish-monger鱼贩butcher肉贩shoe-maker鞋匠saleswoman女店员stewardess空中小姐conductor车掌station agent站长porter行李夫car mechanic汽车修理师architect建筑师civil planner城市设计师civil engineer土木技师druggist, chemist, pharmacist药剂师guide导游oil supplier加油工(public) health nurse保健护士dentist牙科医生supervisor监工forman工头doctor医生nurse护士分类词汇→服装→服装clothes衣服,服装wardrobe服装clothing服装habit个人依习惯.身份而着的服装ready-made clothes, ready-to-wear clothes成衣garments外衣town clothes外衣double-breasted suit双排扣外衣suit男外衣dress女服tailored suit女式西服everyday clothes便服three-piece suit三件套trousseau嫁妆layette婴儿的全套服装uniform制服overalls工装裤rompers连背心的背带裤formal dress礼服tailcoat, morning coat大礼服evening dress夜礼服dress coat, tails燕尾服,礼服nightshirt男式晚礼服dinner jacket无尾礼服(美作:tuxedo)full dress uniform礼服制服frock coat双排扣长礼服gown, robe礼袍tunic长袍overcoat男式大衣coat女大衣topcoat夹大衣fur coat皮大衣three-quarter coat中长大衣dust coat风衣mantle, cloak斗篷poncho篷却(南美人的一种斗篷) sheepskin jacket羊皮夹克pelisse皮上衣jacket短外衣夹克anorak, duffle coat带兜帽的夹克,带风帽的粗呢大衣hood风帽scarf, muffler围巾shawl大披巾knitted shawl头巾,编织的头巾fur stole毛皮长围巾muff皮手筒housecoat, dressing gown晨衣(美作:duster)short dressing gown短晨衣bathrobe浴衣nightgown, nightdress女睡衣pyjamas睡衣裤(美作:pajamas)pocket衣袋lapel(上衣)翻领detachable collar假领,活领wing collar硬翻领,上浆翻领V-neck V型领sleeve袖子cuff袖口buttonhole钮扣孔shirt衬衫blouse紧身女衫T-shirt短袖圆领衫,体恤衫vest汗衫(美作:undershirt)polo shirt球衣middy blouse水手衫sweater运动衫short-sleeved sweater短袖运动衫roll-neck sweater高翻领运动衫round-neck sweater圆领运动衫suit, outfit, ensemble套服twinset两件套,运动衫裤jerkin猎装kimono和服ulster一种长而宽松的外套jellaba, djellaba, jelab带风帽的外衣cardigan开襟毛衣mac, mackintosh, raincoat橡胶雨衣trousers裤子jeans牛仔裤short trousers短裤knickers儿童灯笼短裤knickerbockers灯笼裤plus fours高尔夫球裤,半长裤braces裤子背带(美作:suspenders) turnup裤角折边,挽脚breeches马裤belt裤带skirt裙子divided skirt, split skirt裙裤。
常见蔬菜英语名称(有中文翻译)
常见蔬菜英语名称西红柿tomato蔬菜vegetables 卷心菜cabbage花椰菜broccoli莴笋asparagus辣椒capsicum花菜cauliflower黄瓜cucumber string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱scallion, leek 青葱bamboo shoot 竹笋arrowroot 竹芋mature ginger 老姜paprika 红椒carrot 红萝卜taro 芋头bean sprout 豆芽pea sboot 豆苗bean pod 豆荚mustard 芥末main stem of mustard green 芥菜头leaf mustard 芥菜cabbage mustard 芥蓝celery 芹菜parsley 芹叶runner bean 连夹豆hsien tsai;amaranth 苋(xian四声)菜cauliflower 花椰菜asparagus 芦笋coriander 香菜turnip 萝卜green papaya 青木瓜broccoli 青花菜spoon cabbage 青江菜green pepper 青椒green bean 青豆green vegetable 青菜scallion leek 青葱kung hsin tsai;water convolvulus 空心菜rape greens 油菜deied edible tiger lily flower 金针菜morel 金菇eggplant;aubergine 茄子bitter gourd; balsampear 苦瓜chive;Chinese green onion 细香葱white yam;winged yam 参薯blackeyed-pea 眉豆lentil;haricot 扁豆button mushroom 洋菇onion 洋葱agar-agar 紫菜vanilla 香草vanilla bean 香草豆coriander;Chinese parsely 香菜mushroom; champigon 香菇poisonous mushroom 毒蘑菇fennel 茴香straw mushroom 草菇Chinese chive; Chinese leek 韭黄yellow Chinese chive 韭黄chive shoot 韭芽leek 韭葱ginger shoot 姜芽shreded ginger 姜丝ginger 姜crown daisy 茼蒿leaf of matrimony vine 枸杞菜carrot 胡萝卜Chinese squash 南瓜pumpkin 美洲南瓜wild rice shoots 茭笋asparagus bean;cowpea;catjang bean 豇（jiang）豆kelp tangle; seaweed 海带kelp knot 海带结water chestnut 荸荠(bi)(qi)lettuce 莴苣lotus seed 莲子lotus roots 莲藕savoy 皱叶菜savoy cabbage 皱叶蓝:U4t;O\;~ kK z0Z0 eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱scallion, leek 青葱bamboo shoot 竹笋arrowroot 竹芋mature ginger 老姜paprika 红椒carrot 红萝卜taro 芋头bean sprout 豆芽pea sboot 豆苗bean pod 豆荚mustard 芥末main stem of mustard green 芥菜头leaf mustard 芥菜cabbage mustard 芥蓝celery 芹菜parsley 芹叶runner bean 连夹豆hsien tsai;amaranth 苋(xian四声)菜cauliflower 花椰菜asparagus 芦笋coriander 香菜turnip 萝卜green papaya 青木瓜broccoli 青花菜spoon cabbage 青江菜green pepper 青椒green bean 青豆green vegetable 青菜scallion leek 青葱kung hsin tsai;water convolvulus 空心菜rape greens 油菜deied edible tiger lily flower 金针菜morel 金菇eggplant;aubergine 茄子bitter gourd; balsampear 苦瓜chive;Chinese green onion 细香葱white yam;winged yam 参薯blackeyed-pea 眉豆lentil;haricot 扁豆button mushroom 洋菇onion 洋葱agar-agar 紫菜vanilla 香草vanilla bean 香草豆coriander;Chinese parsely 香菜mushroom; champigon 香菇poisonous mushroom 毒蘑菇fennel 茴香straw mushroom 草菇Chinese chive; Chinese leek 韭黄yellow Chinese chive 韭黄chive shoot 韭芽leek 韭葱ginger shoot 姜芽shreded ginger 姜丝ginger 姜crown daisy 茼蒿leaf of matrimony vine 枸杞菜carrot 胡萝卜Chinese squash 南瓜pumpkin 美洲南瓜wild rice shoots 茭笋asparagus bean;cowpea;catjang bean 豇（jiang）豆kelp tangle; seaweed 海带kelp knot 海带结water chestnut 荸荠(bi)(qi)lettuce 莴苣lotus seed 莲子lotus roots 莲藕savoy 皱叶菜savoy cabbage 皱叶蓝almond杏仁apple苹果apple core苹果核apple juice苹果汁apple skin苹果皮apricot杏子apricot flesh杏肉apricot pit杏核areca nut槟榔子banana香蕉banana skin香蕉皮bargain price廉价beechnut山毛榉坚果Beijing flowering crab海棠果bitter苦的bitterness苦味bitter orange酸橙blackberry黑莓canned fruit罐头水果carambola杨桃cherry樱桃cherry pit樱桃核cherry pulp樱桃肉chestnut栗子Chinese chestnut板栗Chinese date枣Chinese gooseberry猕猴桃Chinese walnut山核桃coconut椰子coconut milk椰奶coconut water椰子汁cold storage冷藏cold store冷藏库crisp脆的cumquat金桔damson plum西洋李子Dangshan pear砀山梨date枣date pit枣核decayed fruit烂果downy pitch毛桃dry fruit干果duke公爵樱桃early-maturing早熟的fig无花果filbert榛子first class一等地，甲等的flat peach蟠桃flavour味道flesh果肉flesh fruit肉质果fresh新鲜的fresh litchi鲜荔枝fruiterer水果商fruit in bags袋装水果fruit knife水果刀fruits of the season应时水果give full weigh分量准足give short weight短斤缺两grape葡萄grape juice葡萄汁grape skin葡萄皮grapestone葡萄核greengage青梅Hami melon哈密瓜Hard坚硬的haw山楂果hawthorn山楂hazel榛子honey peach水蜜桃in season应时的juicy多汁的juicy peach水蜜桃jujube枣kernel仁kumquat金桔late-maturing晚熟的lemon柠檬litchi荔枝litchi rind荔枝皮longan桂圆，龙眼longan pulp桂圆肉，龙眼肉loguat枇杷mandarine柑桔mango芒果mature成熟的morello黑樱桃muskmelon香瓜，甜瓜navel orange脐橙nut坚果nut meat坚果仁nut shell坚果壳oleaster沙枣olive橄榄orange柑桔orange peel柑桔皮papaya木瓜peach桃子pear梨perishable易腐烂的pineapple菠萝plum李子plumcot李杏pomegranate石榴pomelo柚子，文旦red bayberry杨梅reduced price处理价ripe成熟的rotten fruit烂果seasonable应时的seedless orange无核桔special-grade特级的strawberry草莓sultana无核小葡萄superfine特级的tangerine柑桔tart酸的tender嫩的tinned fruit罐头水果unripe未成熟的walnut胡桃，核桃walnut kernel核桃仁water chestnut荸荠watermelon西瓜。
100种常见蔬菜中英文对照表
100种常见蔬菜中英文对照表蔬菜(Vegetables):1.白萝卜daikon2.扁豆hyacinth beans3.荸荠water chestnut4.菠菜spinach5.菜豆kidney beans6.菜瓜snake melon, snake cucumber7.菜花cauliflower8.菜苔tender flower stalk9.蚕豆broad beans10.草菇straw mushrooms11.长豆角carob bean12.莼菜water shield13.慈姑arrowhead14.葱leeks，scallion，葱白scallion stalk，分葱branched chives15.葱头（洋葱）onion16.大白菜Chinese cabbage白菜帮outer leaf of a cabbage，白菜心cabbage heart17.大蒜garlic18.大芋头taro19.刀豆sword beans20.豆角1）芸豆角French beans2）长豆角carob beans3）菜豆kidney beans4）扁豆hyacinth beans5）豇豆cowpeas, string beans6）豌豆peas7）豌豆荚pea pod8）荷兰豆peas9）蚕豆broad beans10）刀豆sword beans21.豆苗bean seedling22.豆芽sprouts23.芥蓝cabbage mustard24.蒿子秆crown daisy, chrysanthemum（又名“茼蒿”）25.荷兰豆peas26.葫芦bottle gourd27.胡萝卜carrot28.黄豆芽soybean sprouts29.黄瓜cucumber30.茴香菜kennel31.姜ginger （root），新姜new ginger，老姜old ginger32.豇豆cowpeas, string beans33.茭白wild rice stem34.角豆carob bean35.藠头Chinese onions36.芥菜rutabaga37.金针菇golden needle mushroom38.韭菜(Chinese) chives39.韭菜苗a bolt of chives40.蕨菜fiddlehead41.空心菜water spinach42.苦瓜bitter melon, balsam pear, bitter gourd43.苦苣hare’s lettuce44.辣根horse radish45.辣椒（长）chilly46.辣椒（圆）sweet／green／yellow pepper，（又名“柿子椒”）47.莲藕lotus root48.莲蓬lotus seedpod，莲蓬子lotus seeds49.菱角waternuts50.芦笋asparagus51.萝卜1）白萝卜daikon, white radish2）胡萝卜carrot3）小萝卜radish52.绿豆芽mung bean sprouts53.马铃薯potato54.蔓菁turnip55.毛豆young soya beans56.蘑菇mushroom57.木耳Jew’s ear （又名“黑木耳”）58.南瓜pumpkin，squash59.牛蒡burdock60.欧洲萝卜parsnip61.苤蓝kohirabi62.平菇oyster mushrooms63.茄子eggplant，aubergines64.芹菜celery，celery stem65.青梗菜Chinese greens66.青椒green pepper67.秋葵okra68.山药yam，（又名“洋芋”）69.蛇瓜snake gourd70.生菜lettuce71.圣女果cherry tomato72.水芹water celery73.丝瓜towel gourd, loofah gourd74.松蕈pine mushrooms75.蒜（大蒜）garlic，蒜头the head of garlic，蒜瓣garlic cloves，青蒜garlic sprout，蒜苗garlic bolts76.酸菜pickled Chinese cabbage77.塌菜broadbreaked mustard78.甜菜beet79.莴笋asparagus lettuce80.豌豆peas81.豌豆荚pea pod82.西红柿tomato83.西葫芦courette，marrow，zucchini84.西兰花broccoli85.香菜cilantro，coriander86.小萝卜radish87.小芋头eddo88.雪里红potherb mustard89.洋白菜cabbage90.洋蘑菇button mushrooms91.洋葱onion92.银耳tremella（又名“白木耳”）93.油菜bok choy94.芋头1）小芋头eddo2）大芋头taro95.玉米尖baby corn96.芸豆角French beans97.榨菜mustard tuber98.竹笋bamboo shoots99.紫色包心菜red cabbage 100.紫薯purple sweet potato。
常用植物蔬菜英语词汇中英文对照
常用植物蔬菜英语词汇中英文对照tomato \\ 番茄,西红柿asparagus \\ 芦笋cucumber \\ 黄瓜aubergine, eggplant \\ 茄子bean \\ 菜豆beet, beetroot \\ 甜菜pepper \\ 胡椒pimiento \\ 甜椒potato \\ 马铃薯carrot \\ 胡萝卜cauliflower \\ 菜花,花椰菜pumpkin \\ 西葫芦broad bean \\ 蚕豆cabbage \\ 圆白菜,卷心菜chilli \\ 辣椒garlic \\ 蒜chive \\ 葱fennel \\ 茴香cos lettuce \\ 莴苣marrow \\ 嫩葫芦melon \\ 香瓜,甜瓜mushroom, celery \\ 芹菜onion \\ 韭leek \\ 韭菜radish \\ 萝卜tarragon \\ 狭叶青蒿thyme \\ 百里香mushroom \\ 蘑菇artichoke \\ 洋蓟broccoli, brocoli \\ 硬花甘蓝Brussels sprouts \\ 芽甘蓝caper \\ 刺山柑,老鼠瓜cardoon \\ 刺菜蓟chervil \\ 雪维菜,细叶芹chick-pea \\ 鹰嘴豆chicory \\ 苣荬菜cress \\ 水田芥cumin, cummin \\ 孜然芹,枯茗dandelion \\ 蒲公英French bean \\ 法国菜豆gherkin \\ 嫩黄瓜horseradish \\ 辣根Jerusalem artichoke \\ 洋姜,鬼子姜kale \\ 无头甘蓝kohlrabi \\ 甘蓝laurel \\ 月桂lentil \\ 兵豆lettuce \\ 莴苣lupin \\ 羽扇豆 (美作:lupine)parsley \\ 欧芹parsnip \\ 欧防风pea \\ 豌豆rhubarb \\ 大黄salsify \\ 婆罗门参sorrel \\ 掌叶大黄truffle \\ 块菌turnip \\ 芜菁watercress \\ 豆瓣菜pine \\ 松cerdar \\ 雪松类larch \\ 落叶松juniper \\ 杜松cone \\ 松果cypress \\ 柏树bamboo \\ 竹box \\ 黄杨poplar \\ 白杨cottonwood \\ 三角叶杨osier \\ 紫皮柳树willow \\ 垂柳birch \\ 白桦maple \\ 枫树sequoia \\ 红杉fir \\ 冷杉hemlock spruce \\ 铁杉spruce \\ 云杉yew \\ 紫杉eucalytus \\ 桉树locust \\ 洋槐wattle \\ 金合欢树camphor tree \\ 樟树rosewood \\ 紫檀ebony \\ 乌檀sandalwood \\ 檀香木satinwood \\ 椴木linden \\ 椴树rowan \\ 欧洲山梨teak \\ 柚木树elm \\ 榆木树oak \\ 橡树acorn \\ 橡树果sycamore \\ 美国梧桐ginkgo \\ 银杏树holly \\ 冬青coco \\ 椰树date \\ 枣椰树Hickory \\ 山核桃树plane tree \\ 悬铃树beech \\ 山毛榉horse chestnut \\ 七叶树blackthorn \\ 黑刺李baobab \\ 猴面包树elder \\ 接骨木myrtle \\ 桃金娘科植物cycad \\ 苏铁oil palm \\ 油棕榈树treetop \\ 树梢branch \\ 树枝twig \\ 小树枝bough \\ 大树枝knot \\ 树节trunk \\ 树干leaf \\ 树叶sprout \\ 新芽sapling \\ 树苗stump \\ 树桩root \\ 树根root hair \\ 根毛taproot \\ 主根bark \\ 树皮resin \\ 树脂pith \\ 木髓cambium \\ 形成层ring \\ 年轮wood \\ 木材Flowers \\ 花卉amaryllis \\ 孤挺花anemone \\ 银莲花anther \\ 花药apple \\ 苹果apricot \\ 杏azalea \\ 杜鹃花balsam \\ 凤仙花begonia \\ 秋海棠Brazil \\ 巴西木Cactus \\ 仙人掌camellia \\ 山茶花canna \\ 美人蕉cantury plant \\ 龙舌兰carnation \\ 麝香石竹(康乃馨)Chinese enkianthus \\ 灯笼花Chinese flowering crab-apple \\ 海棠花chrysanthemum \\ 菊花cosmos \\ 大波斯菊crocus \\ 番红花cyclamen \\ 仙客来daffodil \\ 黄水仙dahlia \\ 大丽花daisy \\ 雏菊daphne \\ 瑞香datura \\ 曼陀罗dogwood \\ 山茱萸epiphyllum \\ 昙花freesia \\ 小苍兰fringed iris \\ 蝴蝶花fuchsia \\ 倒挂金钟gardenia \\ 栀子geranium \\ 大竺葵gladiolus \\ 剑兰hawthorn \\ 山楂hibiscus \\ 木槿hyacinth \\ 风信花hydrangea \\ 八仙花India canna \\ 美人蕉iris \\ 蝴蝶花jasmine \\ 茉莉lilac \\ 紫丁香lily \\ 百合花mangnolia \\ 木兰花mangnolia \\ 玉兰花marguerite, daisy \\ 雏菊marigold \\ 金盏花morning glory \\ 牵牛(喇叭花) narcissus \\ 水仙花nectar gland \\ 蜜腺night-blooming cereus \\ 仙人掌oleander \\ 夹竹桃orange \\ 桔子orchid \\ 兰花ovary \\ 子房pansy \\ 三色堇pear \\ 梨peony \\ 牡丹,芍药petal \\ 花瓣phalaenopsis \\ 蝶兰pink \\ 石竹花pistil \\ 雌蕊plum \\ 洋李pollen \\ 花粉poppy \\ 罂粟花quince \\ 柑橘redbud \\ 紫荆rhododendron \\ 杜鹃花rose \\ 玫瑰花sepal \\ 萼片setose asparagus \\ 文竹stalk \\ 花柄stamen \\ 雄蕊sunflower \\ 向日葵sweet pea \\ 香豌豆花touch-me-not (balsam) \\ 凤仙花tulip \\ 郁金香violet, stock viol, et \\ 紫罗兰water hyacinth \\ 凤眼兰wisteria \\ 柴藤yucca \\ 丝兰。
100种常见蔬菜中英文对照表
100种常见蔬菜中英文对照表1. Asparagus 芦笋2. Artichoke 朝鲜蓟3. Arugula 芝麻菜4. Aubergine 茄子5. Bamboo Shoots 竹笋6. Bean Sprouts 豆芽7. Beetroot 甜菜根8. Bell Pepper 甜椒9. Bok Choy 白菜10. Broccoli 花椰菜11. Brussels Sprouts 芜菁甘蓝12. Cabbage 卷心菜13. Carrot 胡萝卜14. Cauliflower 白花菜15. Celery 芹菜16. Chili Pepper 辣椒17. Cucumber 黄瓜18. Daikon 白萝卜19. Eggplant 茄子20. Endive 苦苣21. Fennel 茴香22. Garlic 大蒜23. Ginger 生姜24. Green Bean 青豆25. Green Onion 青葱26. Kale 甘蓝27. Leek 韭葱28. Lettuce 生菜29. Mushroom 蘑菇30. Okra 秋葵31. Onion 洋葱32. Parsnip 防风草33. Pea 豌豆34. Peas 豌豆35. Pepper 辣椒36. Potato 土豆37. Pumpkin 南瓜38. Radish 萝卜39. Spinach 菠菜40. Squash 南瓜41. Sweet Potato 甘薯42. Swiss Chard 瑞士甜菜43. Tomato 番茄44. Turnip 萝卜45. Watercress 水田芥46. Zucchini 西葫芦47. Artichoke 朝鲜蓟48. Arugula 芝麻菜49. Aubergine 茄子50. Bamboo Shoots 竹笋51. Bean Sprouts 豆芽52. Beetroot 甜菜根53. Bell Pepper 甜椒54. Bok Choy 白菜55. Broccoli 花椰菜56. Brussels Sprouts 芜菁甘蓝57. Cabbage 卷心菜58. Carrot 胡萝卜59. Cauliflower 白花菜60. Celery 芹菜61. Chili Pepper 辣椒62. Cucumber 黄瓜63. Daikon 白萝卜64. Eggplant 茄子65. Endive 苦苣66. Fennel 茴香67. Garlic 大蒜68. Ginger 生姜69. Green Bean 青豆70. Green Onion 青葱71. Kale 甘蓝72. Leek 韭葱73. Lettuce 生菜74. Mushroom 蘑菇75. Okra 秋葵76. Onion 洋葱77. Parsnip 防风草78. Pea 豌豆79. Peas 豌豆80. Pepper 辣椒81. Potato 土豆82. Pumpkin 南瓜83. Radish 萝卜84. Spinach 菠菜85. Squash 南瓜. Sweet Potato 甘薯87. Swiss Chard 瑞士甜菜88. Tomato 番茄89. Turnip 萝卜90. Watercress 水田芥91. Zucchini 西葫芦92. Artichoke 朝鲜蓟93. Arugula 芝麻菜94. Aubergine 茄子95. Bamboo Shoots 竹笋96. Bean Sprouts 豆芽97. Beetroot 甜菜根98. Bell Pepper 甜椒99. Bok Choy 白菜100. Broccoli 花椰菜100种常见蔬菜中英文对照表（续）101. Artichoke 朝鲜蓟102. Arugula 芝麻菜103. Aubergine 茄子104. Bamboo Shoots 竹笋105. Bean Sprouts 豆芽106. Beetroot 甜菜根107. Bell Pepper 甜椒108. Bok Choy 白菜109. Broccoli 花椰菜110. Brussels Sprouts 芜菁甘蓝111. Cabbage 卷心菜112. Carrot 胡萝卜113. Cauliflower 白花菜114. Celery 芹菜115. Chili Pepper 辣椒116. Cucumber 黄瓜117. Daikon 白萝卜118. Eggplant 茄子119. Endive 苦苣120. Fennel 茴香121. Garlic 大蒜122. Ginger 生姜123. Green Bean 青豆124. Green Onion 青葱125. Kale 甘蓝126. Leek 韭葱127. Lettuce 生菜128. Mushroom 蘑菇129. Okra 秋葵130. Onion 洋葱131. Parsnip 防风草132. Pea 豌豆133. Peas 豌豆134. Pepper 辣椒135. Potato 土豆136. Pumpkin 南瓜137. Radish 萝卜138. Spinach 菠菜139. Squash 南瓜140. Sweet Potato 甘薯141. Swiss Chard 瑞士甜菜142. Tomato 番茄143. Turnip 萝卜144. Watercress 水田芥145. Zucchini 西葫芦146. Artichoke 朝鲜蓟147. Arugula 芝麻菜148. Aubergine 茄子149. Bamboo Shoots 竹笋150. Bean Sprouts 豆芽151. Beetroot 甜菜根152. Bell Pepper 甜椒153. Bok Choy 白菜154. Broccoli 花椰菜155. Brussels Sprouts 芜菁甘蓝156. Cabbage 卷心菜157. Carrot 胡萝卜158. Cauliflower 白花菜159. Celery 芹菜160. Chili Pepper 辣椒161. Cucumber 黄瓜162. Daikon 白萝卜163. Eggplant 茄子164. Endive 苦苣165. Fennel 茴香166. Garlic 大蒜167. Ginger 生姜168. Green Bean 青豆169. Green Onion 青葱170. Kale 甘蓝171. Leek 韭葱172. Lettuce 生菜173. Mushroom 蘑菇174. Okra 秋葵175. Onion 洋葱176. Parsnip 防风草177. Pea 豌豆178. Peas 豌豆179. Pepper 辣椒180. Potato 土豆181. Pumpkin 南瓜182. Radish 萝卜183. Spinach 菠菜184. Squash 南瓜185. Sweet Potato 甘薯1. Swiss Chard 瑞士甜菜187. Tomato 番茄188. Turnip 萝卜189. Watercress 水田芥190. Zucchini 西葫芦191. Artichoke 朝鲜蓟192. Arugula 芝麻菜193. Aubergine 茄子194. Bamboo Shoots 竹笋195. Bean Sprouts 豆芽196. Beetroot 甜菜根197. Bell Pepper 甜椒198. Bok Choy 白菜199. Broccoli 花椰菜200. Brussels Sprouts 芜菁甘蓝100种常见蔬菜中英文对照表（续）201. Artichoke 朝鲜蓟202. Arugula 芝麻菜203. Aubergine 茄子204. Bamboo Shoots 竹笋205. Bean Sprouts 豆芽206. Beetroot 甜菜根207. Bell Pepper 甜椒208. Bok Choy 白菜209. Broccoli 花椰菜210. Brussels Sprouts 芜菁甘蓝211. Cabbage 卷心菜212. Carrot 胡萝卜213. Cauliflower 白花菜214. Celery 芹菜215. Chili Pepper 辣椒216. Cucumber 黄瓜217. Daikon 白萝卜218. Eggplant 茄子219. Endive 苦苣220. Fennel 茴香221. Garlic 大蒜222. Ginger 生姜223. Green Bean 青豆224. Green Onion 青葱225. Kale 甘蓝226. Leek 韭葱227. Lettuce 生菜228. Mushroom 蘑菇229. Okra 秋葵230. Onion 洋葱231. Parsnip 防风草232. Pea 豌豆233. Peas 豌豆234. Pepper 辣椒235. Potato 土豆236. Pumpkin 南瓜237. Radish 萝卜238. Spinach 菠菜239. Squash 南瓜240. Sweet Potato 甘薯241. Swiss Chard 瑞士甜菜242. Tomato 番茄243. Turnip 萝卜244. Watercress 水田芥245. Zucchini 西葫芦246. Artichoke 朝鲜蓟247. Arugula 芝麻菜248. Aubergine 茄子249. Bamboo Shoots 竹笋250. Bean Sprouts 豆芽251. Beetroot 甜菜根252. Bell Pepper 甜椒253. Bok Choy 白菜254. Broccoli 花椰菜255. Brussels Sprouts 芜菁甘蓝256. Cabbage 卷心菜257. Carrot 胡萝卜258. Cauliflower 白花菜259. Celery 芹菜260. Chili Pepper 辣椒261. Cucumber 黄瓜262. Daikon 白萝卜263. Eggplant 茄子264. Endive 苦苣265. Fennel 茴香266. Garlic 大蒜267. Ginger 生姜268. Green Bean 青豆269. Green Onion 青葱270. Kale 甘蓝271. Leek 韭葱272. Lettuce 生菜273. Mushroom 蘑菇274. Okra 秋葵275. Onion 洋葱276. Parsnip 防风草277. Pea 豌豆278. Peas 豌豆279. Pepper 辣椒280. Potato 土豆281. Pumpkin 南瓜282. Radish 萝卜283. Spinach 菠菜284. Squash 南瓜285. Sweet Potato 甘薯2. Swiss Chard 瑞士甜菜287. Tomato 番茄288. Turnip 萝卜289. Watercress 水田芥290. Zucchini 西葫芦291. Artichoke 朝鲜蓟292. Arugula 芝麻菜293. Aubergine 茄子294. Bamboo Shoots 竹笋295. Bean Sprouts 豆芽296. Beetroot 甜菜根297. Bell Pepper 甜椒298. Bok Choy 白菜299. Broccoli 花椰菜300. Brussels Sprouts 芜菁甘蓝。
蔬菜水果中英文对照
蔬菜(Vegetables): Bok-choy小白菜long napa(suey choy粤语绍菜的译音) 大白菜Spinach菠菜Cabbage 卷心菜Potato 马铃薯russet potato褐色土豆Sweet potato红薯（红苕）Daikon白萝卜Carrot 胡萝卜Radish 小胡萝卜Tomato 蕃茄Parsnip 欧洲萝卜Eggplant 茄子Celery 芹菜Celery stalk 芹菜梗Asparagus 芦笋Lotus root 莲藕Cilantro 芫荽叶Cauliflower 白花菜Broccoli 西兰花Spring onions（scallion 或green onion）葱Zucchini美洲南瓜（西葫芦）Mushroom 洋菇Chives Flower韭菜花shallot 葱Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Squash(pumpkin)南瓜acorn squash小青南瓜Watercress 西洋菜、豆瓣菜Water shield 蕹菜（粤语通菜）Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米balsum 苦瓜Beet甜菜Onion 洋葱lima bean 青豆Brussels sprout 球芽甘蓝（小包菜）Garlic 大蒜Ginger（root）姜Leeks韭菜Scallion(green onion) 葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Artichoke洋蓟Escarole 菊苣, 茅菜Chilly 辣椒Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Courgette小胡瓜,绿皮番瓜(不可生食) Coriander 香菜Cucumber黄瓜String bean（green bean）四季豆Pea豌豆lima bean青豆Bean sprout 绿豆芽Iceberg 透明包菜Lettuce 生菜romaine莴苣（感觉这个吃起来比lettuce方便）Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Taro 大芋头Eddo 小芋头yam山药, 洋芋kale羽衣甘蓝水果(fruits)：apple苹果peach桃子Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子avocado南美梨，（也叫鳄梨、牛油果。
常见蔬菜的中英文名
miyoga ; miyoga ginger 盐花
garlic 大蒜
garlic greens ; garlic sprouts 蒜薹
white agaric; tree fungus 白木耳
mushroom; champigon 香菇
white mushroom; button mushroom; white button mushroom; supermarket mushroom；straw mushroom 洋菇,草菇
chrysanthemum leaves; chop suey greens; tong ho; tung ho; garland chrysanthemum; shungiku 茼蒿
gai choy; kai choy; Chinese mustard cabbage; Chinese mustard greens; Indian mustard; leaf mustard 芥菜
kidney bean 芸豆, 四季豆
yard-long bean; asparagus bean; dow gok; dau gok; Chinese long bean; long bean; bodi; boonchi 豇豆
green bean; string bean; snap bean 菜豆,青豆
kohlrabi; cabbage turnip; stem cabbage; turnip cabbage 大头菜
baby bok choy 小油菜
88种蔬菜中英文名称
watermelon".
羽衣甘蓝 kale【keil】
A type of cabbage that has wrinkled leaves.
36
紫菜 laver【ˈleivə】
Seaweed with edible translucent crinkly
37
green fronds.
韭菜 leek【li:k】
Edited by Weiting Yu 08/18/2010
莲藕 lotus【ˈləutəs】 root
Old World herb with aromatic leaves and
15
seed resembling parsley .
胡萝卜 carrot【ˈkærət】
The long orange root of a plant that is eaten
16
as a vegetable.
欧洲萝卜 parsnip【ˈpɑ:snip】
flowers. 又称“西兰花”。
卷心菜,甘蓝 cabbage【ˈkæbidʒ】
A leafy vegetable that has several forms ;
13
especially : one that grows in a tight round
shape.
第 3 页，共 14 页
88种常见蔬菜名称中英文对照
芹菜 celery【ˈseləri:]】
A vegetable that is grown for its long light
19
green stems.
西芹 parsley【ˈpɑ:sli:】
A plant with small green leaves that are used
蔬菜中英文对照
一、蔬菜string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头champignon 香菇needle mushroom 金针菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌二、水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 柚子，文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴?? strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉三、seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥末salt 盐sugar 糖vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖第七部分、素菜类Vegetarian1.豪油冬菇Oyster Sauce Mushroom2.什笙上素Bamboo Vegetable3.红烧豆腐Fried Tofu4.炒素丁Vegetable Roll5.罗汉腐皮卷Vegetable Egg Roll6.素咕噜肉Vegetarian Sweet and Sour7.蒸山水豆腐Steam Tofu8.鲜菇扒菜胆Mushroom Tender Green9.炒杂菜Mixed Green Tender 10.清炒芥兰Chinese Green Tender11.盐水菜心Salt Green Tender 12.干扁四季豆String Bean Western Style 13.上汤芥菜胆Mustard Green Tender第八部分、炒粉、面、饭Rice Plate1.龙虾干烧伊面Lobster Teriyaki Noodle2.上汤龙虾捞面Lobster Noodle3.杨州炒饭Yang Chow Fried Rice4.虾仁炒饭Shrimp Fried Rice5.咸鱼鸡粒炒饭Salted Egg Chicken Fried Rice6.蕃茄牛肉炒饭Tomato w/ Beef Fried Rice7.厨师炒饭House Fried Rice8.生菜丝炒牛肉饭Beef Fried Rice w/ Lettuce9.招牌炒面House Chow Mein 10.鸡球炒/煎面Chicken Chow Mein11.蕃茄牛肉炒面Tomato Beef Chow Mein 12.海鲜炒/煎面Seafood Chow Mein 13.虾子姜葱捞面Ginger Green Onion Noodle 14.干烧伊面Teriyaki Noodle15.鸡丝上汤窝面Chicken Noodle Soup16.菜远炒牛河Vegetable Beef Chow Fun17.豉椒排骨炒河Sparerib w/ Black Bean Chow Fun18.星洲炒米粉Singapore Noodle (Hot Spice)19.鸳鸯馒头Shanghai Buns 20.上汤水饺Dumpling Soup21.上汤云吞Won Ton soup 22.丝苗白饭Steam Rice第九部分、甜品Dessert1.雪哈红莲Bird Nest Red Bean Soup2.椰汁炖雪哈Coconut Bird Nest3.玫瑰红豆沙Red Bean Soup4.椰汁西米露Coconut Tapioca5.百年好合Red Bean Fresh Lily Bulb第十部分、厨师精选Luncheon Special1.酸甜咕噜肉Sweet & Sour Pork2.京都骨Peking Spareribs3.豉椒排骨Sparerbis w/ Black Bean Sauce4.凉瓜排骨Bitter Melon Spareribs5.菜远炒排骨Spareribs w/ Tender Green6.菜远炒牛肉Beef w/ Tender Green7.豉椒炒牛肉Green Pepper Beef w/ Black Bean Sauce8.柠檬牛肉Lemon Beef 9.四川牛肉Szechuan Beef10.辣汁炸鸡腿Fried Chicken Leg w/ Hot Sauce11.柠檬鸡球Lemon Chicken12.杂菜鸡球Chicken w/ Mixed Vegetable13.豉椒炒鸡球Chicken w/ Black Sauce14.四川炒鸡球Szechuan Chicken 15.咖喱鸡球Curry Chicken16.菜远炒鸡球Chicken w/ Tender Green17.宫保鸡球Kung Pao Chicken 18.腰果鸡球Cashew Chicken19.酸甜咕噜鱼Sweet & Sour Fish 20.酸甜咕噜虾Sweet & Sour Shrimp 21.柠檬炒虾球Lemon Shrimp 22.菜远炒虾球Shrimp w/ Vegetable23.四川炒虾球Szechuan Shrimp 24.四川炒鲜鱿Szechuan Squid25.豉椒炒鱿Squid w/ Black Bean Sauce26.红烧豆腐Fried Tofu w/ Tender Green 27.炒杂菜Mixed Vegetable 第十一部分、小菜1.豆腐虾Tofu & Shrimps2.白灼虾Boiled Prawns3.椒盐虾Spicy Slat Prawns4.豉椒虾Black Bean Sauce Prawns5.滑蛋虾Prawns with Eggs6.油泡虾Crystal Prawns7.时菜虾Vegetable Prawns 8.四川虾Szechuan Prawns9.茄汁虾Prawns with Ketchup 10.豉汁炒蚬Clams Black Bean Sauce11.时菜斑球Vegetable Rock Cod 12.豉汁斑球Black Bean Sauce Rock Cod 13.椒盐龙利球Pepper Salt Fried Flounder 14.香煎鲫鱼Pan Fried Fish 15.时菜鲜鱿Vegetable & Squid 16.椒盐鲜鱿Salt and Pepper Squid 17.豉椒鲜鱿Black Bean Sauce Squid 18.酥炸鲜鱿Deep Fried Squid 19.四川鸡Szechuan Chicken 20.宫保鸡Kung Pao Chicken21.当红炸子鸡Crispy Fried Chicken 22.柠檬鸡Lemon Chicken23.腰果鸡Cashew Nuts Chicken 24.甜酸鸡Sweet & Sour Chicken25.时菜鸡Vegetable & Chicken 26.咖喱鸡Curry Chicken27.豉椒鸡Black Bean Sauce Chicken 28.京都上肉排Peking Spareribs29.椒盐肉排Pepper Salt Fried Spareribs30.梅菜扣肉Preserved Vegetable & Pork31.豉汁排骨Black Bean Sauce Spareribs32.时菜排骨Vegetable & Spareribs 33.蜜汁叉烧 Pork34.炸菜牛肉Pickled with Beef35.蒙古牛肉Mongolian Beef 36.姜葱牛肉Ginger & Green Onion Beef 37.豪油牛肉Oyster Sauce Beef 38.时菜牛肉Vegetable & Beef39.豆腐牛肉Tofu and Beef 40.四川牛肉Szechuan Beef41.柠檬牛肉Lemon Beef 42.椒盐牛仔骨Pepper Salted Fried Beef Ribs43.火腩塘虱煲Roasted Pork & Catfish Clay Pot44.东江豆腐煲Tofu in Clay Pot 45.海鲜煲Seafood in Clay Pot46.八珍煲Assorted Meat in Clay Pot 47.柱侯牛腩煲Stew Beef Basket48.鱼香茄子煲Eggplant in Clay Pot49.虾米粉丝煲Dried Shrimp & Noodle in Clay Pot50.咸鱼鸡豆腐煲Salted Fish & Chicken Tofu in Clay Pot51.蒸山水豆腐Steamed Tofu 52.红烧豆腐Braised Tofu53.麻婆豆腐Bean Sauce Tofu 54.干烧四季豆Braised Green Bean55.鱼香茄子Braised Egg plant 56.蒜茸豆苗Garlic Pea Greens57.豉汁凉瓜black Bean Sauce & Bitter Melon58.上汤芥菜胆Mustard Green 59.北菇扒菜胆Mushroom & Vegetable60.清炒时菜Saut?ed Vegetable61.蒜茸芥兰Garlic & Broccoli 62.豪油芥兰Oyster Sauce Broccoli 63.豪油北菇Oyster Sauce Mushrooms 64.炒什菜Saut?ed Assorted Vegetable。
蔬菜中英文对照表
蔬菜中英文对照表大白萝卜Long white radish香芹Chinese Celery乌踏菜Tah tsai秋黄瓜Round cucumber樱桃萝卜Cherry radish茴香fennel小叶芝麻菜Small-leaf arugula菜瓜Small wax gourd玉笋萝卜Long crystal radish绿叶生菜Green-leaf Lettuce板叶芝麻菜Broad-leaf arugula飞碟瓜UFO squash水晶萝卜Crystal radish紫叶生菜Red wave lettuce绿菊苣Green endive丝瓜Sponge gourd心里美Rose-heart radish奶油生菜Butter head lettuce红菊苣radicchio苦瓜Bitter gourd红萝卜Red Radish球生菜Head lettuce苦苣Curly chicory绿西葫芦summer squash胡萝卜Carrot芥菜Chinese mustard蕃杏New Zealand spinach黄西葫芦Yellow summer squash芜菁Turnip木耳菜Malabar spinach芥蓝Chinese kale四季豆Green bean小油菜Edible rape紫背天葵Begonia fimbristipulata hance 紫四季豆Purple bean大白菜cabbage空心菜Water Spinach秋葵Okra荷兰豆Snow peas小白菜Small Chinese cabbage油麦菜Leaf lettuce菜薹Flower Chinese cabbage绿豇豆Yard long bean娃娃菜Baby cabbage菠菜spinach红大西红柿tomato紫豇豆Purple yard long bean黄心乌Yellow heart cabbage蒿子杆Garland chrysanthemum黄色樱桃小西红柿Golden cherry tomato 扁豆Purple hyacinth bean紫甘蓝Purple head cabbage茼蒿Round-leaf Garland chrysanthemum 红色樱桃小西红柿Red cherry tomato花生Peanut白甘蓝Head cabbage芫荽coriander园茄子Purple ball eggplant红薯Sweet potato羽衣甘蓝kale苋菜Edible amaranth绿长茄子Long green eggplant土豆Potato花椰菜cauliflower蕃薯叶Sweet potato leaves紫长茄子Long purple eggplant南瓜pumpkin青花菜broccoli京水菜mizuna Mustard小辣椒Hot pepper冬瓜Winter melon雪里蕻Potherb mustard红菜头Beet root彩椒Colored bell pepper紫苏Red-leaf Perilla莴苣Stem lettuce红忝菜Swiss chard柿子椒Bell pepper紫罗勒Dark Opal Basil西芹celery小松菜Qing tah tsai黄瓜cucumber小叶罗勒Minileaf Basil甜罗勒basil柠檬薄荷Lemon mint欧芹Curly parsley胡椒薄荷Pepper mint奶油白菜Butter Cabbage球茎甘蓝Kohlrabi stem紫苤蓝Purple Kohlrabi Stem红豆苗Red Bean Sprout王志刚(512419207) 2010-10-30 12:23:17 肉类：猪肉pork猪排chop五花肉streaky pork/marbled beef肥肉fatty meat瘦肉lean meat前腿fore leg后腿hind leg猪蹄pettitoes脚爪hock & foot蹄筋sinew软骨gristle牛肉beef roast小牛肉veal碎牛肉ground beef牛排steak牛腿肉silverside牛腰肉sirloin羊肉mutton鹿肉venison羊排lamb chop羊腿gigot鸡腿drumstick鸭翅膀duck wing腊肉preserved ham香肠sausage王志刚(512419207) 2010-10-30 12:27:29 鱼丸fishball虾皮dried small shrimps海蜇jelly fish蚝oyster三文鱼/鲑鱼salmon鲈鱼weever鳝eel金枪鱼tuna带鱼hairtail海参sea cucumber明虾prawn虾仁peeled prawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crawfish扇贝/鲜贝scallop鲍鱼abalone海带kelp蛤clam蛏子razor clam虾子shrimp’s egg鱼子roe凤尾鱼anchovy鳕鱼cod鲳鱼pomfret青鱼herring鲭mackerel淡菜moule沙丁鱼pilchard/ sardine 海螺whelk海蜇jellyfish蚌mussel海扇cockle比目鱼plaice海鳗eel墨鱼cuttlefish旗鱼swordfish。
蔬菜中英文对照
橄榄 olive ['ɒlɪv]
枇杷loquat ['ləʊkwɒt]
四季豆 (青刀 ['bɜːdɒk]
槟榔 areca ['æ rɪkə; ə'riːkə] 茴香fennel ['fen(ə)l]
扁豆lentil ['lent(ə)l]
黄花菜 day lily （day lily bu d）
艾蒿Chinese mugwort ['mʌg,wɝt]
蕨菜fiddlehead ['fɪdəlhed]
丝瓜 towel gourd ['taʊəl]
南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米Sweet corn 生菜 莴苣lettuce 白菜Chinese cabbage \celery cabbage （甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage 萝卜radish 胡萝卜carrot ['kæ rət] 韭菜leek [liːk] 木耳agarics ['æ ɡæ rɪks] 豌豆pea 马铃薯（土豆）potato 黄瓜cucumber ['kjuːkʌmbə] 苦瓜balsam pear ['bɔːlsəm; 'bɒl-] 秋葵okra ['ɒkrə; 'əʊkrə] 洋葱onion ['ʌnjən] 芹菜celery ['selərɪ] 地瓜sweet potato 蘑菇mushroom ['mʌʃruːm; -rʊm] 橄榄olive ['ɒlɪv] 菠菜spinach ['spɪnɪdʒ; -ɪtʃ] 冬瓜Chinese wax gourd [wæ ks] [gʊəd;gɔːd] 莲藕lotus root ['ləʊtəs]
各种蔬菜,中英文,名字,中英对照
各种蔬菜的中英文名字leek 韭菜caraway/coriander 香菜spinach 菠菜celery 芹菜cress 水芹cauliflower 菜花lettuce 生菜/莴笋mustard leaf 芥菜/芥末romaine 生菜shepherd's purse 荠菜water shield 莼菜kale 甘蓝菜rape/cole 油菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜tarragon 蒿菜agar-agar 紫菜greens 青菜day-lily buds 黄花菜turnip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜summer radish 水萝卜potato 土豆tomato 番茄cucumber 黄瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜white gourd 冬瓜pea 豌豆lentil/ hycacinth bean 扁豆soy 大豆marrow bean 菜豆mung bean 绿豆soybean 黄豆kidney bean 芸豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽lotus root 莲藕garlic 蒜garlic sprout 蒜苗/苔green pepper 青椒hot pepper 辣椒marrow 西葫芦onion 洋葱scallion 葱sweet pepper 甜椒yam 山药lily 百合water caltrop 菱角lotus seed 莲子taro 芋头cabbage mustard 芥兰cane shoots 茭白ginger 姜dried ginger 干姜asparagus 芦笋bamboo sprout 竹笋winter bamboo shoots 冬笋mushroom 蘑菇edible fungus/agaric 木耳tremella 银耳black mushroom 冬菇champignon 香菇buton mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇asparagus 芦荟eggplant 茄子tender leaves of chinese toon 香椿fennel 茴香chinese chives 韭黄corn 玉米。
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常见蔬菜中英文对照番茄tomato
红色樱桃小西红柿Red cherry tomato
黄色樱桃小西红柿Golden cherry tomato
茄子Eggplant
绿长茄子Long green eggplant
紫长茄子Long purple eggplant
园茄子Purple ball eggplant
辣椒pepper
辣椒（红）red pepper
辣椒(甜）sweet pepper
辣椒（线）line pepper
彩椒Colored bell pepper
玉米corn
玉米（糯)glutinous corn
玉米（甜)sweet corn
白糯white glutinous corn
赤糯red glutinous corn
黑糯black glutinous corn
甜糯sweet glutinous corn
彩糯multicolor glutinous corn
金银
根菜类
白萝卜radish
胡萝卜carrot
樱桃萝卜Cherry radish
花菜
花椰菜cauliflower
青花菜broccoli
大白菜cabbage
娃娃菜Baby cabbage
甘蓝Cabbage
芥蓝Chinese kale
紫苤蓝Purple Kohlrabi Stem 紫甘蓝Purple head cabbage 瓜类
蜜本南瓜pumpkin
板栗南瓜winter squash
苦瓜Bitter gourd
冬瓜Wax gourd
黄瓜cucumber
西瓜Watermelon
薄皮甜瓜oriental melon
厚皮甜瓜Melon
丝瓜Loofah /luffa
水瓜Sponge gourd
节瓜Chieh-qua /chieh-gua
蒲瓜gourd
瓠瓜 bottle gourd
西葫芦summer squash
豆类
豇豆cowpea
豆角Yard long bean
豌豆Pea
四季豆Green bean
荷兰豆sweet broad pea
扁豆Purple hyacinth bean
小叶菜类
菠菜spinach
西芹celery
香芹Chinese Celery
芫荽coriander
球生菜Head lettuce
小白菜Small Chinese cabbage 油麦菜Leaf lettuce
菜薹Flower Chinese cabbage 小油菜Edible rape
绿叶生菜Green—leaf Lettuce
芥菜Chinese mustard
包心芥Muastard
小白菜Pakchoi
青梗菜Pakchoi
菜心choy sum
苤蓝kohlrabi
大葱Bunching onion
洋葱Onion
韭菜Chinese chive
西蒜Leek
通心菜Water convolvulus 马铃薯Potato。